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Reading is the process of passing your eyes through written material to examine and interpret the
words and sentence in the material to get knowledge. This can be skimming, scanning, intensive
and extensive. The following is the different between intensive reading and extensive reading as
explained bellow.
Intensive reading is the reading in which you read with concentration and great care in order to
understand the meaning of what you need. This is necessary for legal documents such as
financial documents, academic and anything to do with business .While extensive reading is the
reading in which you read as many different kind of books or paper as you can chiefly for
Also intensive reading covers narrow area while the extensive reading covers large area. The
intensive reading always is limited and does not allow or give a chance for the learner to find
material from other source. Example for student, the intensive reading does not provide a chance
to find the topic which she or he likes. While extensive reading involve many source of
materials. The extensive reading gives the chance to the learner to find the sources of material
from different area .Example for a student is able to find the kind of topic which is good for him
or her.
Again in case of student activities the intensive reading is not complex while the extensive
reading is complex. The intensive reading is limited hence the student will learn only one source
of materials. So when the question come the students will be able to answer the question
according to what she or he understand from that topic according to the instruction of teacher or
lecture .While extensive reading the student required to write summary and do representation
The intensive reading involves the usage of dictionary while extensive reading the dictionary is
not used. In intensive reading the learner should write down on the paper vocabulary and
checked later on the dictionary. This will enable the learner to understand the conveyed massage.
This is according to the BELL (1998) who said that the student will focus only on the language if
they always consult the dictionary every time they find an unfamiliar word. They will not
understand the conveyed massage. While in extensive reading the learner when learn and meet
with vocabulary he or she concentrates in dictionary. This will reduce the concentration of
learner.
All in all extension reading can broaden student knowledge more than intensive. Because in the
extensive reading the student should find many source of materials from a given topic and make
a summary from what she or he reads and then do representation which lead to minimize the
usage of dictionary .While the extensive reading are more limited and activities depend on the
www.teachingenglish.org.uk/thinglink/read/extensive