Design calculation for RCC abutment with open foundation

Design Calculation ICT Cover
DESIGN OF ABUTMENT (A1) WITH

OPEN FOUNDATION
FOR MINOR BRIDGE AT

CHAINAGE- 111+735
NH-88/SHIMLA-MATAUR ABUTMENT/1 Minor Bridge at 116+490

Design Calculation ICT Index
INDEX
Sr. No. Items
1 Input Data
2 Seismic Coeff. Calculation
3 Force Calculation Due to Earth Pressure
4 Stability of Foundation
5 Design of Foundation
6 Abutment Shaft Design
7 Design of Dirt Wall
8 Design of Return Wall

Design Calculation ICT Index
Page No.
1-7
8-9
10-18
19-32
33-49
50-63
64-63
64-68

Design Calculation ICT cover (2)
DESIGN OF RCC WALL TYPE ABUTMENT WITH OPEN

FOUNDATION
INDEX
Sr. No. Items Page No.

1 Input Data 1-6
2 Seismic Coeff. Calculation 7-7
3 Earth Pressure Calculation 8-15
3 Earth Pressure Calculation 8-15
4 Stability of Foundation 16-23
5 Design of Foundation 24-31
6 Servicibility Check of Foundation 32-34
7 Design of Wall 35-41
8 Servicibility Check of Wall 42-43
9 Summary of Result 44-44

Design Calculation ICT INPUT
Details of Superstructure:
Skew Angle of Bridge = 0 Degree =
Radius of Curvature of Superstructure = 0

Design speed of vehicle = 100
Right Dimensions
Span -c/c of Brg. = 40.000m
Thickness of Expansion Joint = 0.000m
Slab projection Beyond C/L of Bearing (Back Side) = 0.750m
Slab projection Beyond C/L of Bearing (Span Side) = 0.750m
Span -c/c of E.J. = 41.500m
Type of Superstructure = T-Beam with Slab

Width of Crash barrier (Both Side) = 0.450m
Width of Carriageway = 8.500m
Projection beyond crash barrier = 0.050m
Thickness of Wearing coat = 0.065m
Length of Approach Slab ( Right) = 0.000m
Kerb Shyness = 0.500m
Width of Footpath on one side = 1.500m
Railing/kerb on footpath edge = 0.500m
Total Width of Superstructure = 12.500m
Median Width minus 20mm gap = 0.000m
Type of Soil = 1
NBC of soil -Normal Case = 400

SBC of soil-Normal Case = 484
SBC of soil-Seismic Case = 605
Coeff. of friction between concrete and soil = 0.7
Permissible FOS against Sliding = 1

= 1
Permissible FOS against Overturning = 1

= 1
Abutment- Wall Type

Thickness of Abutment = 1.500m
Width of abutment shaft = 12.500m
Thickness of Abutment shaft at Top = 1.500m
Thickness of Abutment shaft at HFL = 1.254m
Thickness of Abutment shaft at Bottom = 1.200m
Solid Return Wall

Length of Return wall = 5.800m
Thickness of Return wall at Top = 0.650m
Thickness of Return wall at Bottom = 0.650m
Cantilever Return Wall

Height of Return Wall-Free edge = 0.600m
Height of wall at abutment = 2.667m
Length of Return wall = 4.000m
Thickness of Return wall at Top = 0.650m
Thickness of Return wall at Bottom = 0.650m

Foundation
Along Traffic Direction:
Total Width of Footing = 14.500m
abutment pedestal width = 1.200m
abutment pedestal Height = 0.000m
Width of Toe Slab = 6.800m
Width of Heel Slab = 6.500m
Thickness of Toe slab at tip = 0.700m
Thickness of Toe slab near shaft = 2.500m
Thickness of heel slab at tip = 0.700m
Thickness of heel slab near shaft = 2.500m
Width of backfill on heel slab = 6.500m
Thickness of heel slab at back fill edge = 2.500m
Height of back fill at bottom edge of heel slab = 17.021m
Height of back fill at back fill edge of heel slab = 15.221m
Across Traffic Direction:
Width of foundation -Uniform portion = 12.500m
Width of foundation -Tapering portion = 12.500m
Levels
Deck Level at Median Edge= 753.500m Cross Slope (Uni-direction

Deck level at Outer Edge = 753.213m Height of Superstructure
Deck level at center line = 753.356m Min. Height of Footpath Sid
Soffit Level at center of bridge = 749.291m Height of Pedestal (2)
Abutment cap top level = 749.210m Height of Pedestal (3)
Abutment cap bottom lvl (uniform portion ends) = 748.910m Height of Pedestal (4)
Abutment cap bottom lvl (corbel portion ends) = 748.610m Height of Pedestal (5)
Abutment shaft top level = 748.610m Height of Pedestal (6)
Ground level/LBL = 744.000m Distance of nearest girder t
Abutment shaft bottom level = 738.135m (Refusal levelHeight (Avg.) of Dirt Wall
Foundation level = 735.635m Abutment shaft Above G.L
HFL = 740.010m Abutment Shaft below G.L
Height of abutment shaft
MSL
Wedge over girder flange

Material Specification
Concrete Grade = M
Characteristic compressive strength of concrete,fck = 40.00
Design Compressive strength of Concrete, fcd = 17.87
Tensile strength of concrete , fctm = 3.03
Strain at reaching Characteistic Strength, ec2 = 0.02
Ultimate Strain, ecu2 = 0.035
Ecm = 33345.764
Steel Grade = Fe
Yield Strength of Reinforcement, fy or fyk = 500
Design Yield Strength of Reinforcement, fyd = 434.78
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel ( Es) = 200000.00
Dry weight of Concrete = 25

Dry unit weight of soil = 20
Permissible Crack Width = 0.3
Maximum compressive stress in concrete under rare = 0.48 fck

combination
= 19.2
Maximum tensile stress in steel under rare combination = 300
Creep Coefficient
For Abutment Shaft = 1.2
For Footing = 1.2
Clear Cover to Reinforcement

Earth Face = 75
Non-Earth Face = 50
Seismic Data:
Seismic Zone = 5
Z =Zone factor = 0.36
I =Importance factor = 1.2
R =Response Reduction factor = 3
= 1
Properties of backfill material :

c = 0
f = 30
q = 90
b = 0
d = 20.0

0.000 Radians COS θ = 1.000

SIN θ = 0.000
m
kmph
Right Dimensions Skew Dimensions

+ 40.000m
0.000m
0.750m
0.750m
41.50m
T-Beam with Slab
0.000m
Hard or Rocky Strata
kN/m2
(as per geotechnical report)
kN/m2
kN/m2
for weathered rock
Normal Case
Seismic Case
Normal Case

Seismic Case
12.500m
1.500m
1.254m
1.200m

(skew dimension)
(skew dimension)
Cross Slope (Uni-directional) = 2.500%

Height of Superstructure = 4.000m
Min. Height of Footpath Side Pedestal (1) = 0.000m
Height of Pedestal (2) = 0.125m
Distance of nearest girder to c.l. of deck = 2.750m
Height (Avg.) of Dirt Wall = 4.146m
Abutment shaft Above G.L = 4.610m
Abutment Shaft below G.L = 5.865m
Height of abutment shaft = 10.475m
= 738.635m
Wedge over girder flange = 0.0250m

40
Mpa at 28 days
Mpa at 28 (0.67/1.5 * fck)
MPa
N/mm2
500D (HYSD Steel)

Mpa
Mpa (1/1.15 * fy)
Mpa
kN/m3
kN/m3
mm - For Moderate Exposure Condition
N/mm2
N/mm2
for 365 days

for 365 days
mm
mm
in Longitudinal direction
In Transverse direction

Design Calculation ICT DL+SIDL+LL Calc
REACTION FROM SUPERSTRUCTURE (in kN)
Dist between c.g of Bearing and c.g. of abutment shaft =

Dist between c.g of superstructure and c.g. of abutment shaft =
C.G. of crash barrier above deck level =
From Superstructure analysis

Dead Load 1425 eT
DL Reaction on Bearing No.-1 = 1126.926 4.125
DL Reaction on Bearing No.-3 = 1276.346 -1.375
DL Reaction on Bearing No.-4 = 1126.926 -4.125
4806.54 0.000
Super Imposed Dead Load Reactions ( Excluding Wearing Course )
SIDL Reaction on Bearing No.-1 = 113.022 4.125
SIDL Reaction on Bearing No.-3 = 31.881 -1.375
289.81 0.000
Reaction Due to Wearing Course only

834.37 0.000

Design Calculation ICT DL+SIDL+LL Calc
0.000m in longitudinal direction

0.000m in Transverse direction
0.449m

Design Calculation ICT Volume
VOLUME CALCULATION
C.G. Of Footing = 7.250 m
C.G. Of shaft from toe tip = 7.400 m
Distance between c.g. of shaft and footing = -0.150 m
Description No. LENGTH WIDTH
m m
Dirt Wall -Uniform portion 1 12.50 0.000
-Trapering portion 1 12.50 0.300
Bracket (Rectangle) 1 12.50 0.300
(Corbel) 0.5 1 12.50 0.300
Cap (uniform portion) 1 12.50 0.000
12.50 0.000
Cap (Corbel Portion) 1
12.50 0.000
Shaft above HFL 1 12.50 1.377
Shaft below HFL 1 12.50 1.227
Solid Return Wall 2 5.80 0.650
Cantilever Return wall( Rectangular portion) 2 4.00 0.650
Cantilever Return wall( Traingular portion) 2 4.00 0.650
Footing
Heel Slab 1 12.50 6.500
Toe Slab 1 12.50 6.800
Portion between Heel and Toe 1 12.50 1.200
Back filling above HFL over Heel Slab 1 12.50 6.500

Back filling below HFL over Heel Slab 1 12.50 6.500
Backfill above Heel slab 1 12.50 6.500
Front Filling over Toe Slab 1 12.50 6.800
Front Filling over Toe Slab in HFL Case 1 12.50 6.800
Side filling between heel and toe 1 0.00 1.200
Aproach Slab 1 12.500 1.750
Back fill above HFL on flared portion of stem 0 12.50 -0.246
Back fill below HFL on flared portion of stem 0 12.50 -0.054

RCC Railing/Parapet Wall Weight/Crash Barri 2 8 kN/m 1.750
SECTIONAL PROPERTIES
Width of Footing (B) = 14.50 m

Length of Footing (L) = 12.500 m
A = 14.500 x 12.500
ZL = 12.500 x 35.042
ZT = IT1 + IT2
distance of extreme point from centre
IT1 = 14.500 x 162.760
IT2 (moment of inertia of triangle ) = 14.500 x 0.000
from centre of footing = 0.000 m4
Moment of inertia of two triangle = 0.000 m4
Total moment of inertia = 2360.03 m4
Distance of extreme point from centre of footing = 6.250
Total Section modulus (ZT) = 377.604 m3

Ecce.(eL) Ecce.(eL1)
Ecce.(eL2) Trans. Ecc
HEIGHT VOLUME @ abut. @ c.g.of
@ Toe (eT)
Shaft footing
m m^3 m m m
0.000 0.000 -0.750 -0.900 -8.150 0.000
0.000 0.002 -0.600 -0.750 -8.000 0.000
0.300 1.125 -0.900 -1.050 -8.300 0.000
0.300 0.563 -0.850 -1.000 -8.250 0.000
0.300 0.000 -0.750 -0.900 -8.150 0.000
0.300 0.000 -0.750 -0.900 -8.150 0.000
8.600 148.011 -0.090 -0.240 -7.490 0.000

1.175 18.019 -0.014 -0.164 -7.414 0.000
16.265 122.638 -3.500 -3.650 -10.900 0.000
0.600 3.120 -2.600 -2.750 -10.000 0.000
2.067 5.373 -1.933 -2.083 -9.333 0.000
1.600 130.000 -3.391 -10.641 0.000

1.600 136.000 3.213 -4.038 0.000
2.500 37.500 -0.150 -7.400 0.000
13.346 1084.383 -4.000 -11.250 0.000

2.775 225.469 -4.351 -11.601 0.000
16.121 1309.852 -4.060 -11.310 0.000
6.765 575.025 3.699 -3.551 0.000
1.400 119.000 3.271 -3.979 0.000
6.765 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.300 6.563 -0.900 -1.050 -8.300 0.000
13.346 0.000 -0.853 -8.103 0.000
2.775 0.000 -0.768 -8.018 0.000
eL eL1 eL2

28.00kN -0.750 -0.900 -8.150
= 181.250 m2
= 438.021 m3
me point from centre

= 2360.03 m4
+ 0.500 x 14.500 x 0.000 x 39.063
+ 0.000 = 6.250 m

Design Calculation ICT Load Factor
Load Factors (As per IRC:6-2017)
Table 3.1 Partial Safety Factor For Verification of Equilibrium
-Refer Table B.1 of IRC:6-2017
Basic Combination Seismic Combination

Loads
Overturning or
Overturning or Sliding Restoring or Resisting
Sliding
Dead Laod,SIDL & Backfill except

1.100 0.900 1.100
wearing course
Wearing Course only 1.350 1.000 1.350
Earth Pressure due to back filling 1.500 - 1.000
Carriageway Live Load 1.500 0.000 0.000
Live Load Surcharge 1.200 0.000 0.000
Seismic Effect ( During Service) 1.500
Seismic Effect ( During Construction) 0.750
Table 3.2 Partial Safety Factor For Verification of Structural Strength: Ultimate Limit State
Loads Basic Combination Seismic Combination
Dead Laod+SIDL except wearing course 1.350 1.35
Wearing Course only 1.750 1.75
Back Filling Weight 1.500 1.00
Earth Pressure due to back filling 1.500 1.50
CWLL and Associate load and

1.500 0.20
FPLL( Service )
CWLL and Associate load and
1.350 1.00
FPLL(Construction)
Live Load Surcharge 1.200 0.20


Table B.3 Partial Safety Factor For Verification of Servicibilty Limit State
-Refer Table 3.3 of IRC:6-2017
Quasi-Permanent
Loads Rare Combination Frequent Combination
Combination
Dead Laod+SIDL including wearing

1.000 1.00 1.00
course
wearing course 1.200 1.20 1.20
Back Filling Weight 1.000 1.00 1.00
Shrinkage Creep Effect 1.000 1.00 1.00
Earth Pressure due to back filling 1.000 1.000 1.000
CWLL and Associate load and FPLL 1.000 0.750 0.000
Live Load Surcharge 0.800 0.00 0.00
Table 3.4 Partial Safety Factor For Design of Foundation
Loads Basic Combination Seismic Combination
Dead Laod+SIDL except wearing course 1.350 1.35
Wearing Course only 1.750 1.75
Back Filling Weight 1.350 1.35
Earth Pressure due to back filling 1.500 1.50
CWLL and Associate load and FPLL 1.500 0.75
Live Load Surcharge 1.200 0.20

Seismic Combination
Restoring or
Resisting
0.900
1.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

Design Calculation ICT Seismic Coeff.
Seismic Coefficient Calculation

(As Per IRC:6-2014 , Clause 219)
Horizontal Seismic Force For Zone 5.0
Feq = Seismic forces to be resisted

Feq = Ah x (Dead load + Appropriate Live load)
Ah = horizontal seismic coefficient
= Z Sa
2 g
R
I
Z = Zone factor = 0.36

I = Importance factor = 1.2
R = Response Reduction factor = 3.0
= 1.0
T = Fundamental period of the bridge member (in sec.)

or horizontal vibrations.
= 2.0 D 1/2
1000F
D = Appropriate dead load of the superstructure , and live load in KN
F = Horizontal force in KN required to be applied at the center of mass of the superstr

mm horizontal deflection at the top of the pier/abutment for the earthquke in transv
direction; and the force to be applied at the top of bearing for the earthquake in lon
direction.
C.g. of Horizontal Force acting at a height from Foundation Level in Longitudinal direction
= 13.575 m
C.g. of Horizontal Force acting at a height from Foundation Level in Tranverse direction
= 16.435 m
Abutment Cap Top Level - Foundation Level

= 13.575 m
Dimensions of Abutment Shaft

Length = 12.50 m
Width = 1.35 m
Moment of Inertia , Ilongitudinal = 1.922 m4

Moment of Inertia , Itransverse = 329.590 m4
Ecm = 3.335E+07 kN/m2
Longitudinal Direction Transverse Direction

Force = 709.219 KN Force =
D = 5930.72 KN D =
T = 0.1829 sec T =
For Hard or Rocky Strata, with N>30

Sa = 2.500 Sa =
g g
For Medium Strata, with N>10&N<30

Sa = 2.500 Sa =
g g
For Soft Soil Strata, with N<10

Sa = 2.5 Sa =
g g
Hard or Rocky Strata
Sa/g = 2.5 Sa/g =
Seismic Coeff. In Longitudinal Direction = 0.180
Seismic Coeff. In Transverse Direction = 0.377

Summary of Horizontal and Vertical Seismic Coeff.
For Design of Substructure
Ah = 0.180 In Longitudinal direction

Ah = 0.377 In Transverse direction
Av = 0.252 In Vertical direction
For Design of Foundation (35% increment in Seismic Coeff for Foundation as per IRC:6-2014,Clause No. 2
Ah = 0.243 In Longitudinal direction

Ah = 0.377 In Transverse direction
Av = 0.252 In Vertical direction

ic Coefficient Calculation
in Longitudinal direction
In Transverse direction
e dead load of the superstructure , and live load in KN
force in KN required to be applied at the center of mass of the superstructure for one
ntal deflection at the top of the pier/abutment for the earthquke in transverse
and the force to be applied at the top of bearing for the earthquake in longitudinal
ht from Foundation Level in Longitudinal direction
10015.048 KN
6210.442 KN
0.0498 sec
1.747

1.747
1.747
1.747

35% increment in Seismic Coeff for Foundation as per IRC:6-2014,Clause No. 219.8)

Design Calculation ICT Earth_Normal Dry
Earth Pressure : Normal Dry Case
Properties of backfill material : c =

f =
q =
q1 =
b =
d =
Kah =
Kph =
g =
Equivalent Live Load Surcharge height =

Assuming
F2
0.000
F4 0.00 F3
Earth Pressure Diagram
Horizontal Forces and Moments @ RL 738.135

@ RL 735.635
Due to Live Load Surcharge
Intensity for = 0.279 x 20
rectangular portion
Force Due To Fluid Pressure
As per Cl. 214.1 of IRC :6 -2014 g fluid
Intensity for triangular portion (At Shaft bottom level)

= 4.800 x 15.221
F = 0.5 x 73.062
= 6950.594 kN
M = 6950.59 x 5.074
Intensity for triangular portion (At Foundation level)

= 4.800 x 17.721
F = 0.5 x 85.062
= 9421.281 kN
M = 9421.28 x 5.907

Earth Pressure Coefficient For Integral Bridge

As per specialist literature :" Design Manual for roads and Bridges Part 12, BA
K* = (d/0.05H)0.4Kp
d= Thermal displacement of top of the abutmen

H= Retained Height
Kp = Passive earth pressure
K0 = At rest Earth pressure
d= 5.274 mm
10 mm
H= 17.865 m
Kp = 3.766 Passive component
K0 = 0.6
K* = 0.624
K*
H/2

K0
Earth Pressure Coefficient
Summary of Forces from Grillage Analysis

Active Earth Pressure
MOMENTS HORIZONTAL FORCE
At
At Shaft At Shaft
Foundation At Foundation Lvl
Bottom Bottom Lvl
Lvl
Member No. kN-m kN-m kN kN
286 0 0 0 0
278 4318 8096 2271 2512
280 3379 6347 1783 1972
282 3379 6347 1783 1972
284 4318 8096 2271 2512
287 0 0 0 0
15393.22 28886.57 8106.86 8967.08

Passive Earth Pressure for Integral Bridge

At
At Shaft At Shaft
Bottom Bottom Lvl
Lvl
286 0 0 0 0
278 9647 18107 4607 5619
280 624 14196 3617 4411
282 624 14196 3617 4411
284 9647 18107 4607 5619
287 0 0 0 0
20540.93 64605.79 16448.50 20059.15
Summary of Moment and Horizontal Force
MOMENTS
At Shaft Bottom
kN-m
Due to Earth Pressure 20540.93
Due to Minimum Fluid Pressure 35265.57
Governing of Two 35265.57
Due to Live Load Surcharge 4861.35

0
30 degree 0.524 radians
0 0 radians
20.0 degree 0.349 radians
0.279 active component

3.766 Passive component
20 kN/m3
1.2 m
753.356 (Deck Level)
Height of Shaft = 15.221 m

F1 Total Height of Foundation= 17.721 m
15.221
6.705
738.135 shaft bottom level
6.705 2.500 735.635 Foundation Lvl.
m (at Shaft Base)

m (at Foundation Level)
x 1.2 = 6.705 kN/m^2

= 4.8 kN/m3
= 73.062 kN/m^2
x 15.221 x 12.500
= 35265.57 kN.m at Shaft Bottom
= 85.06 kN/m^2
x 17.72 x 12.500
= 55652.29 kN.m at Foundation

s and Bridges Part 12, BA 42/96 Amendment No. 1 "
ement of top of the abutment
as per analysis
Round off value
sive component
K*
K0

Earth Pressure Distribution
Active Live Load Surcharge

At At
At Shaft At Shaft
Foundation Foundation
Bottom Bottom Lvl
Lvl Lvl
kN-m kN-m kN kN
0 0 0 0
610 1023 237 263
477 800 186 206
477 800 186 206
610 1023 237 263
0 0 0 0
2173.58 3645.14 846.90 936.77

Live Load Surcharge for Integral Bridge

At At
At Shaft At Shaft
Bottom Bottom Lvl
Lvl Lvl
kN-m kN-m kN kN
0 0 0 0
1365 2287 528 587
1066 1789 414 460
1066 1789 414 460
1365 2287 528 587
0 0 0 0
4861.35 8152.58 1885.62 2095.13
HORIZONTAL FORCE
At Foundation
At Foundation Lvl At Shaft Bottom Lvl
Lvl
kN-m kN kN
64605.79 16448.50 20059.15
55652.29 6950.59 9421.28
64605.79 16448.50 20059.15
8152.58 1885.62 2095.13

Design Calculation ICT Earth_Normal HFL
Earth Pressure : Normal HFL Case

Properties of backfill material : c =
f =
q =
b =
d =
Ka' =
Kp' =
gd =
gwater =
Assuming
F2
F1
81.09
F3
F4
86.782 7.291
F6 F5
94.38
Horizontal Forces and Moments @ RL 738.1

Intensity for = 0.304 x 20
rectangular portion
Due to Active Earth Pressure

Intensity for
triangular portion
Upto HFL = 0.304 x 20
(At Shaft = 0.304 x 10

bottom level) Below HFL
Earth Pressure
At
At Shaft At Shaft
Bottom Bottom Lvl
Lvl
286 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

278 4304.42 7993.49 1990.04 2426.88
280 3371.27 6266.98 1562.23 1905.16
282 3371.27 6266.98 1562.23 1905.16
284 4304.42 7993.49 1990.04 2426.88
287 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
15351.4 28520.9 7104.5 8664.1

Passive Earth Pressure for Integral Bridge

At
At Shaft At Shaft
Bottom Bottom Lvl
Lvl
286 0 0 0 0
278 9619 17846 4434 5407
280 7534 13991 3481 4245
282 7534 13991 3481 4245
284 9619 17846 4434 5407
287 0 0 0 0
34305 63673.78 15829.38 19304.12
MOMENTS
At Shaft Bottom
kN-m
Due to Earth Pressure 34305.06

0
0 0 radians
0.304 active component
3.766 passive component
20 kN/m3
10 kN/m3
1.2 m
13.346
740.010
1.875
735.635 Foundation Lvl.
m (at Shaft Base)
x 1.200 = 7.291 kN/m2

x 13.346 = 81.086 kN/m2
x 1.875 = 5.696 kN/m2
Live Load Surcharge

At At
At Shaft At Shaft
Foundation Foundatio
Bottom Bottom Lvl
Lvl n Lvl
kN-m kN-m kN kN
0 0 0 0
610 1023 237 263
477 800 186 206
477 800 186 206
610 1023 237 263
0 0 0 0
2173.58 3645.14 846.90 936.77

Live Load Surcharge for Integral Bridge

At At
At Shaft At Shaft
Bottom Bottom Lvl
Lvl n Lvl
kN-m kN-m kN kN
0 0 0 0
1365 2287 528 587
1066 1789 414 460
1066 1789 414 460
1365 2287 528 587
0 0 0 0
4861.35 8152.58 1885.62 2095.13
HORIZONTAL FORCE at
At Shaft Foundatio
At Foundation Bottom Lvl n lvl
kN-m kN kN
63673.78 15829.38 19304.12
55652.292 6950.594 9421.28
63673.782 15829.380 19304.12
8152.58 1885.62 2095.13

Design Calculation ICT Earth_Seismic_Dry
Earth Pressure : Seismic Dry Case

As per Clause 219.5.4 , IRC:6-2014 Seismic Zone =
Dynamic increment due to seismic force
Ca = Cos 2 ( f - l -a ) Cos d
Cos 2 a Cos ( a + d + l ) Cos l [1 + sqrt(Sin (f + d ) Sin (f - b - l ) / (C
a h = 0.180
av = 0.252
f = 30.00
d = 20.00
a = 0.00
b = 0.00
a h = HORIZONTAL SEISMIC COFFICIENT

av = VERTICAL SEISMIC COFFICIENT
f = ANGLE OF INTERNAL FRICTION OF SO
d = ANGLE OF FRICTION BETWEEN THE
a = ANGLE OF FRICTION BETWEEN THE
b = SLOPE OF EARTH FILL
l = tan-1 a h
(1 + a v)
1 2
Ca = 0.472 0.350
Ca = 0.472
Ka = 0.279
Dynamic Increment = 0.472
3 Earth Pressure : DRY CASE (Seismic case)

Equivalent Live Load Surcharge height
Assuming
Active Earth Pressure Surcharge Earth Pressure
3 (Ca-Ka) = 0.580 2 (Ca-Ka)

Earth Pressure Diagram fo
Due to Dynamic Live Load Surcharge

= 0.387 x 20.00
at Shaft Bottom Level
E1 = 0.50 x 9.282
= 883.034 kN
M1 = 883.034 x 10.198
at Foundation Bottom Level
E2 = 0.50 x 9.282
= 883.034 kN
M2 = 883.034 x 12.698

Due to Dynamic Earth Pressure
44.15
44.15
FRL 753.36
9.36
15.22125
GL 744.00
5.87
SBL 738.14
Dynamic Earth
Pressure
Dyanmic Earth Pressure Calculation

Parabola above Water Level
p_mid_heigh= 44.15 kN/m2
h = 15.22125 m
y = 1.745625 m
L = 12.500 m
Earth Pressure
At At
At Shaft At Shaft
Bottom Bottom Lvl
Lvl Lvl
Member N kN-m kN-m kN kN
286 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

278 3449.67 5293.95 897.52 1094.54
280 2704.49 4152.46 704.66 859.34
282 2704.49 4152.46 704.66 859.34
284 3449.67 5293.95 897.52 1094.54
287 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
12308.3 18892.8 3204.4 3907.8

MOMENTS
At Shaft
Bottom
kN-m
Due to active Earth Pressure(Static) 20540.93
Due to active Earth Pressure 12308.312

(dynamic Increment)
Total Earth Pressure 32849.24
Due to Live Load Surcharge (Static)

4861.350
Due to Live Load

Surcharge(Dynamic) 916.792

Seismic Zone = 5.0
(1 + a v)
Sin (f + d ) Sin (f - b - l ) / (Cos ( a + d + l) Cos ( a - b )))] 2
0.524
0.349
0.000
0.000
TAL SEISMIC COFFICIENT

SEISMIC COFFICIENT
INTERNAL FRICTION OF SOIL
FRICTION BETWEEN THE WALL AND EARTH FILL
FRICTION BETWEEN THE WALL AND EARTH FILL,
0.143
=
0.236
-0.279 0.193
(Seismic case)
= 1.2 m
gdry = 20 kN/m^3
gwater = 10.00 kN/m^3
Surcharge Earth Pressure
cos a 0.39 753.356 (Deck Level)

cos(a-b)

738.135 ( Shaft bottom level)
735.635 ( Foundation Bottom level)
Earth Pressure Diagram for Dynamic Increment
x 1.2 = 9.282 kN/m^2
x 15.221 x 12.500
= 9005.40 kN.m
x 15.221 x 12.50
= 11212.98 kN.m

Parabola below Water Level

p_mid_height = 44.15 kN/m2
h = 15.22125 m
y = -1.74563 m
L = 12.500 m
Live Load Surcharge

At At
At Shaft
At Shaft Bottom Foundation Foundatio
Bottom Lvl
Lvl n Lvl
kN-m kN-m kN kN
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

578.89 1143.70 327.48 363.87
-120.50 182.84 36.02 40.02
-120.50 182.84 36.02 40.02
578.89 1143.70 327.48 363.87
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
916.79 2653.09 727.00 807.78

Dry Seismic Case
HORIZONTAL FORCE
At
At Foundation At Shaft Foundation
Bottom Bottom Bottom
kN-m kN kN
64605.786 16448.500 20059.146
18892.824 3204.373 3907.772
83498.610 19652.873 23966.918
55652.292 6950.594 9421.281
83498.610 19652.873 23966.918
8152.576 1885.621 2095.134
2653.092 727.000 807.778


( Foundation Bottom level)



Design Calculation ICT Earth_Seismic_HFL
Earth Pressure : Normal HFL Case

a h = 0.180
av = 0.252
f = 30.00
d = 10.00
a = 0.00
b = 0.00
Ws = 20.00 Kn/m3
l = tan-1 Ws
Ws-1
1 2
Ca ' = 0.671 0.647
Ca' = 0.671
Ka' = 0.304
Dynamic Increment = 0.671
Dynamic Increment =
gd =
gsat =
gwater =
Foundation w
=
Dynamic Active earth pressure Variation Dynamic Surcharge earth pressu

3 ( ca'-ka') 2 (Ca'-Ka') cos a
cos(a-b)


h' = 1.875
h = 15.221
Dynamic active earth pressure

3 ( ca-ka) = 0.580 at deck level
3 ( ca'-ka') = 1.102 at deck level
3 ( ca'-ka')h'/h = 0.136 at HFL level
Dynamic Surcharge earth pressure

2 (Ca'-Ka') cos a = 0.735 at deck level
cos(a-b) = 0.091 at HFL level
Dynamic surcharge pressure in dry condition at deck level

Dynamic surcharge pressure in Submerge condition at HFL level

at Shaft Bottom Level

F1 = 5.727 x 13.346
M1 = 955.47 x 8.55
F2 = 0.50 x 2.172
= 25.458 kN
M2 = 25.46 x 1.26
Total Force at Abutment shaft level

Total Moment at Abutment shaft level
at Foundation Bottom Level

F3 = 5.727 x 13.346
M3 = 955.47 x 11.05
F4 = 0.500 x 2.172
= 25.458 kN
M4 = 25.46 x 3.76
Total Force at Founding level

Total Moment at Founding level
Due to Dynamic Active Earth Pressure
41.94
44.15
FRL 753.36
13.35
15.2213
HFL 740.01
1.88
SBL 738.14
Dynamic Earth
Pressure

Dyanmic Earth Pressure Calculation

Parabola above Water Level
h = 15.22125 m
y = 5.735625 m
L = 12.500 m
Earth Pressure
At
At Shaft At Shaft
Bottom Bottom Lvl
Lvl
286 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

278 3449.67 5293.95 897.52 1094.54
280 2704.49 4152.46 704.66 859.34
282 2704.49 4152.46 704.66 859.34
284 3449.67 5293.95 897.52 1094.54
287 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
12308.3 18892.8 3204.4 3907.8
MOMENTS
At Shaft Bottom
kN-m
Due to active Earth Pressure(Static 34305.064
Due to active Earth Pressure 12308.312

(Dynamic Increment)
Total Earth Pressure 46613.38

Due to Live Load Surcharge(Stati 4861.350

(Dynamic Increment)

0.524
0.175
0.000
0.000
2.00 gm/cm3
a h 0.280
=
(1 + a v) 0.448
-0.304 0.367
0.367
20 kN/m3
10 kN/m3
10 kN/m3
1.2 m
14.50 m
Dynamic Surcharge earth pressure Variation

13.346
740.010 HFL
4.375
1.875

735.635 Foundation Bottom Lvl.
Pressure = 17.64 kN/m2

Pressure = 2.17 kN/m2
= 9.282 kN/m2
= 2.17 kN/m2

x 12.500 = 955.470 kN
= 8167.479 kN.m
x 1.875 x 12.500
= 31.982 kN.m
= 980.928 kN
= 8199.460 kN.m
x 12.500 = 955.470 kN
= 10556.154 kN.m
x 1.875 x 12.500
= 95.627 kN.m
= 980.928 kN
= 10651.781 kN.m

Parabola below Water Level

h = 15.2213 m
y = -5.7356 m
L = 12.500 m
Live Load Surcharge

At At
At Shaft At Shaft
Bottom Bottom Lvl
Lvl n Lvl
kN-m kN-m kN kN
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

578.89 1143.70 327.48 363.87
-120.50 182.84 36.02 40.02
-120.50 182.84 36.02 40.02
578.89 1143.70 327.48 363.87
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
916.79 2653.09 727.00 807.78
HORIZONTAL FORCE
At
At Shaft Foundatio
At Foundation Bottom
Bottom Lvl n Bottom
Lvl
kN-m kN kN
63673.782 15829.380 19304.12
18892.824 3204.373 3907.77
82566.61 19033.753 23211.9
55652.29 6950.594 9421.28
82566.61 19033.753 23211.9

8152.576 1885.621 2095.13
2653.092 727.000 807.778

Design Calculation ICT HF@BRG
Horizontal Force AT Bearings (HL) IN ULTIMATE LIMIT STAT

(Refer Clause 211.5.1.1 of IRC:6-2014 )
Unfactored Basic Seismic

Loads
Load Comb Comb
DL = 4806.54 0 0.00
SIDL except wc = 289.81 0 0
WC = 834.37 0 0.00
FPLL = 0.00 0 0.00
CWLLmax-
= 1188.52 0 0.00
Reaction case
CWLLmax-
= 2385.00 0 0.20
Reaction case
CWLLmin = 210.08 0 0.00
CWLLmin = 1215.00 0 0.20
CWLLmax-Transv.
801.59 0 0.20
Moment Case
Braking Force = 0.2 x 1000

= 227.70 KN
Normal Case:
Vertical Force
Fh mR Fh/2 +m R
(R )
DL+SIDL 0.00 0 0.000 0.000
0.00 0 0.000 0.000

DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Reaction case
0.00 0 0.000 0.000
0.00 0 0.000 0.000

DL+SIDL+LL-Min
Reaction case
0.00 0 0.000 0.000
DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Transv. Moment 0.00 0 0.000 0.000
case
Longitudinal Seismic Case: Seismic effect = 1.50

Factored
Unfactored Vertical
Vertical Force Fh mR
Force
(R)
DL+SIDL 5930.72 0.00 3202.59 0.000
DL+SIDL+LL-Max 0.00 3248.13 0.000

Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Min 0.00 3248.13 0.000

Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Transv. Moment 160.32 3248.13 8.016
case
Transverse Seismic Case: Seismic effect = 1.50

Factored
Unfactored Vertical
Force
(R)
DL+SIDL 5930.72 0.00 960.777 0.000
DL+SIDL+LL-Max 0.00 1006.317 0.000

Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Min 0.00 1006.317 0.000

Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Transv. Moment 160.32 1006.317 8.016
case
Horizontal Force AT Bearings (HL) For Foundation Design

Type of bearing - SPHERICAL BEARINGS

Loads
Load Comb Comb
DL = 4806.54 0 0.00
WC = 834.37 0 0.00
FPLL = 0.00 0 0.00
CWLLmax-
= 1188.52 1.5 0.75
Reaction case
CWLLmax-Transv. = 801.59 1.5 0.75

Moment Case
CWLLmin = 210.08 1.5 0.75
Braking Force = 227.7 KN

Normal Case:
Vertical Force
Fh mR Fh/2 +m R
(R )
DL+SIDL 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
315.12 341.550 15.756 186.531

DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Reaction case
315.12 0.000 15.756 15.756
1782.78 341.550 89.139 259.914

DL+SIDL+LL-Min
Reaction case
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Transv. Moment 1202.38 341.550 60.119 230.894
case

Unfactored Vertical
Force
DL+SIDL 5930.72 0.00 4323.50 0.000
DL+SIDL+LL-Max 157.56 4369.04 7.878

Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Min 891.39 4369.04 44.569

Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Transv. Moment 601.19 4369.04 30.060
case
Transverse Seismic Case:

Unfactored Vertical
Force
DL+SIDL 5930.72 0.00 1297.05 0.000
DL+SIDL+LL-Max
157.56 1342.59 7.878
Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Min
891.39 1342.59 44.569
Reaction case

DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Transv. Moment 601.19 1342.59 30.060
case

Horizontal Force AT Bearings (HL) For Base Pressure Calcu


Loads
Load Comb Comb
DL = 4806.54 1 1.00
SIDL except wc = 289.81 1 1.00
WC = 834.37 1 1.00
FPLL = 0.00 1 1.00
CWLLmax-
= 1188.52 1 0.20
Reaction case
CWLLmax-Transv. 801.59 1 0.20

Moment Case
CWLLmin = 210.08 1 0.20
Normal Case:
Vertical Force
Fh mR Fh/2 +m R
(R )
DL+SIDL 5930.72 0.000 296.536 296.536
6140.80 227.700 307.040 420.890

DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Reaction case
5930.72 0.000 296.536 296.536
7119.24 227.700 355.962 469.812

DL+SIDL+LL-Min
Reaction case
5930.72 0.000 296.536 296.536
DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Transv. Moment 6732.31 227.700 336.616 450.466
case
Longitudinal Seismic Case:

Vertical Force
Fh mR Fh/2 +m R
(R )
DL+SIDL 5930.72 2882.331 296.536 1737.702

DL+SIDL+LL-Max 5972.74 2927.871 298.637 1762.572

Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Min 6168.43 2927.871 308.421 1772.357

Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Transv. Moment 6091.04 2927.871 304.552 1768.487
case

Vertical Force
Fh mR Fh/2 +m R
(R )
DL+SIDL 5930.72 864.699 296.536 728.886
DL+SIDL+LL-Max 5972.74 910.239 298.637 753.757

Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Min 6168.43 910.239 308.421 763.541

Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Transv. Moment 6091.04 910.239 304.552 759.672
case

Horizontal Force AT Bearings (HL) For Stability of Foundati


Loads
Load Comb Comb
DL = 4806.54 1.1 1.10

SIDL except wc = 289.81 1.1 1.10
WC = 834.37 1.35 1.35
FPLL = 0.00 1.5 0.00
CWLLmax-
1188.52 1.5 0.00
Reaction case =
CWLLmax-Transv. 801.59 1.5 0.00

Moment Case
CWLLmin = 210.08 1.5 0.00
Normal Case:
Vertical Force
Fh mR Fh/2 +m R
(R )
DL+SIDL 6732.39 0.000 336.619 336.619
7047.51 341.550 352.376 523.151

DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Reaction case
6732.39 0.000 336.619 336.619
8515.16 341.550 425.758 596.533

DL+SIDL+LL-Min
Reaction case
6732.39 0.000 336.619 336.619
DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Transv. Moment 7934.77 341.550 396.739 567.514
case

Unfactored Vertical Vertical Force
Fh mR
Force (R )
DL+SIDL 5930.72 6732.39 4323.50 336.619
DL+SIDL+LL-Max 6732.39 4323.50 336.619

Reaction case

DL+SIDL+LL-Min 6732.39 4323.50 336.619

Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Transv. Moment 6732.39 4323.50 336.619
case

Unfactored Vertical Vertical Force
Fh mR
Force (R )
DL+SIDL 5930.72 6732.39 1297.05 336.619
DL+SIDL+LL-Max 6732.39 1297.05 336.619

Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Min 6732.39 1297.05 336.619

Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Transv. Moment 6732.39 1297.05 336.619
case

Horizontal Force At Bearings (HL) IN SLS CASE
Unfactored Rare Frequent

Loads
Load Comb Comb
DL = 4806.54 1 1
WC = 834.37 1.20 1.20
FPLL = 0.00 1 0.75
CWLLmax-
1188.52 1 0.75
Reaction case =
CWLLmax-Transv. 801.59 1 0.75

Moment Case =
CWLLmin = 210.08 1 0.75
Normal Case: Rare Combination

Vertical Force
Fh mR Fh/2 +m R
(R )
DL+SIDL 6097.60 0.000 304.880 304.880
6307.68 227.700 315.384 429.234

DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Reaction case
6097.60 0.000 304.880 304.880
7286.11 227.700 364.306 478.156

DL+SIDL+LL-Min
Reaction case
6097.60 0.000 304.880 304.880
DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Transv. Moment 6899.19 227.700 344.959 458.809
case
Normal Case: Frequent Combination

Vertical Force
Fh mR Fh/2 +m R
(R )
DL+SIDL 6097.60 0.000 304.880 304.880
DL+SIDL+LL-Max 6255.16 170.775 312.758 398.145

Reaction case

DL+SIDL+LL-Min 6988.98 170.775 349.449 434.837

Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Transv. Moment 6698.79 170.775 334.939 420.327
case
Normal Case: Quasi Permenant Combination

Vertical Force
Fh mR Fh/2 +m R
(R )
DL+SIDL 6097.60 0.000 304.880 304.880
DL+SIDL+LL-Max 6097.60 0.000 304.880 304.880

Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Min 6097.60 0.000 304.880 304.880

Reaction case
DL+SIDL+LL-Max
Transv. Moment 6097.60 0.000 304.880 304.880
case

HL) IN ULTIMATE LIMIT STATE

1.5.1.1 of IRC:6-2014 )
Load Load
(Basic (Seismic
Comb) Comb)
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 ( 1-70RW + 1-CLASS A)
0.00 477.00 SV Loading
0.00 0.00 ( 1-70RW + 1-CLASS A)
0.00 243.00 SV Loading
0.00 160.32 ( 1-70RW )
+ 0.05 x 554
Governing
Fh-m R Long. Force
( kN)
0.000 0.000
( 1-70RW + 1-
0.000 113.850 CLASS A)
Dry Case
0.000 113.850 SV Loading
( 1-70RW + 1-
0.000 113.850 CLASS A)
HFL Case
0.000 113.850 SV Loading
0.000 113.850

Governing
Fh/2 +m R Fh-m R Long. Force
( kN)
1601.295 3202.590 0.000
1624.065 3248.130 113.850 Dry Case
1624.065 3248.130 113.850 HFL Case
1632.081 3240.114 113.850
Governing
( kN)
480.388 960.777 0.000
503.158 1006.317 Dry Case

113.850
503.158 1006.317 HFL Case

113.850
511.174 998.301
113.850
HL) For Foundation Design

1.5.1.1 of IRC:6-2014 )
SPHERICAL BEARINGS
Load Load
(Basic (Seismic
Comb) Comb)
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
1782.78 891.39
1202.38 601.19
315.12 157.56

Governing
Fh-m R Long. Force
( kN)
0.000 0.000
( 1-70RW + 1-
325.794 CLASS A)
113.850
Dry Case
-15.756 SV Loading
113.850
( 1-70RW + 1-
252.411 CLASS A)
113.850
HFL Case
0.000 SV Loading
113.850
281.431
113.850
Governing
( kN)
2161.748 4323.496 0.000
2192.396 4361.158 113.850 Dry Case
2229.088 4324.467 113.850 HFL Case
2214.578 4338.977 113.850
Governing
( kN)
648.524 1297.049 0.000
679.173 1334.711 113.850 Dry Case
715.864 1298.019 113.850 HFL Case

701.354 1312.529 113.850

HL) For Base Pressure Calculation

1.5.1.1 of IRC:6-2014 )
SPHERICAL BEARINGS
Load Load
(Basic (Seismic
Comb) Comb)
4806.54 4806.54
289.81 289.81
834.37 834.37
0.00 0.00
1188.52 237.70
801.59 160.32
210.08 42.02
Governing
Fh-m R Long. Force
( kN)
-296.536 0.000
( 1-70RW + 1-
-79.340 113.850 CLASS A)
Dry Case
-296.536 113.850 SV Loading
( 1-70RW + 1-
-128.262 113.850 CLASS A)
HFL Case
-296.536 113.850 SV Loading
-108.916 113.850
Governing
Fh-m R Long. Force
( kN)
2585.795 0.000

2629.234 113.850 Dry Case
2619.450 113.850 HFL Case
2623.319 113.850
Governing
Fh-m R Long. Force
( kN)
568.163 0.000
611.602 113.850
Dry Case
601.818 113.850
HFL Case
605.687 113.850

HL) For Stability of Foundation

1.5.1.1 of IRC:6-2014 )
SPHERICAL BEARINGS
Load Load
(Basic (Seismic
Comb) Comb)
5287.20 5287.20
318.79 318.79
1126.40 1126.40
0.00 0.00
1782.78 0.00
1202.38 0.00
315.12 0.00
Governing
Fh-m R Long. Force
( kN)
-336.619 0.000
( 1-70RW + 1-
-10.826 113.850 CLASS A)
Dry Case
-336.619 113.850 SV Loading
( 1-70RW + 1-
-84.208 113.850 CLASS A)
HFL Case
-336.619 113.850 SV Loading
-55.189 113.850
Governing
( kN)
2498.368 3986.877 0.000
2498.368 3986.877 113.850 Dry Case

2498.368 3986.877 113.850 HFL Case
2498.368 3986.877 113.850
Governing
( kN)
985.144 960.430 0.000
985.144 960.430 113.850 Dry Case
985.144 960.430 113.850 HFL Case
985.144 960.430 113.850

Quasi- Load Load (Quasi-

Load (Rare
Permanent (Frequent Permanent
Comb)
Comb Comb) Comb)
1 4806.54 4806.54 4806.54

1 289.81 289.81 289.81
1.20 1001.25 1001.25 1001.25
0 0.00 0.00 0.00
0 1188.52 891.39 0.00
0 801.59 601.19 0.00
0 210.08 157.56 0.00
Governing
Fh-m R Long. Force
( kN)
-304.880 0.000
( 1-70RW + 1-
-87.684 113.850 CLASS A)
Dry Case
-304.880 113.850 SV Loading
( 1-70RW + 1-
-136.606 113.850 CLASS A)
HFL Case
-304.880 113.850 SV Loading
-117.259 113.850
Governing
Fh-m R Long. Force
( kN)
-304.880 0.000
-141.983 113.850 Dry Case

-178.674 113.850 HFL Case
-164.164 113.850
Governing
Fh-m R Long. Force
( kN)
-304.880 0.000
-304.880 304.880 Dry Case
-304.880 304.880 HFL Case
-304.880 304.880

Design Calculation ICT centrifugal force
Centrifugal Force Calculation

As per clause 212 of IRC:6-2014
CENTRIFUGAL FORCE C = W V2
127 R
Normal Case
Design Speed V = 100.00 kmph

Live Load W = 1188.52 kN
Radius of Curvature R = 0.00 m
CENTRIFUGAL FORCE C = 0.00 kN

Design Calculation ICT centrifugal force
fugal Force Calculation
Seismic Case
100.00 kmph
1188.52 kN
0.00 m
0.00 kN

Design Calculation ICT Load Combination
Possible Load Combination
Case 1 : DL+SIDL-Normal Dry Case

Normal Dry Case
Case 2 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Normal Dry Case
Case 3 : DL+SIDL-Normal HFL Case

Normal HFLCase
Case 4 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Normal HFL Case
Longitudinal Case 5 : DL+SIDL-Long. Seismic Dry Case

Seismic Dry Case Case 6 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic Dry Case
Longitudinal Case 7 : DL+SIDL-Long. Seismic HFL Case

Seismic HFL Case Case 8 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic HFL Case
Transverse Case 9 : DL+SIDL-Trans. Seismic Dry Case

Seismic Dry Case Case 10 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic Dry Case
Transverse Case 11 : DL+SIDL-Trans. Seismic HFL Case

Seismic HFL Case Case 12 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic HFL Case
Temperature Case 13 : DL+SIDL+LL+ TEM

Design Calculation ICT Stability of Foundation
SBC AND STABILITY CHECK OF FOUNDATION MT,ZT
A B
Foundation Lvl = 735.635 m
Properties of Footing Base:
A = 181.250 m2 ML,ZL
ZL = 438.021 m3
ZT = 377.604 m3
C D
Vertical Forces For SBC Calculation Vertical Forces For Restoring or Resisting Effect
Long. Ecc.
Unit Weights Vertical Load( P Long. Ecc. ML = PxeL1 Trans. Ecc MT = PxeT Vertical ML@toe =
Loads Load Factor Volume (m3) Load Factor (eL2) @ Toe
(kN/m3) ) kN. (eL1) (m) (kNm) (eT) (m) (kNm) Load( P ) kN. PxeL2 (kNm)
(m)
Front Filling over toe slab 1 20 575.025 11500.500 3.699 42542.925 0.000 0.000 0.900 10350.450 -3.551 -36752.130
Heel slab 1 25 130.000 3250.000 -3.391 -11019.531 0.000 0.000 0.900 2925.000 -10.641 -31123.828
Toe slab 1 25 136.000 3400.000 3.213 10922.500 0.000 0.000 0.900 3060.000 -4.038 -12354.750
portion between heel & toe 1 25 37.500 937.500 -0.150 -140.625 0.000 0.000 0.900 843.750 -7.400 -6243.750
Total 33784.53 -130492.93 0.000 59645.462 -549885.741
Summary of Forces for MIDAS
P ML MT
kN kN-m kN-m
Case 1 : DL+SIDL-Normal Dry Case 12725.61 -31270.21 -1.47
Case 2 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Normal Dry Case 14976.51 -26340.43 3499.62
Case 3 : DL+SIDL-Normal HFL Case 12725.69 -31089.74 -1.47
Case 4 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Normal HFL Case 12686.93 -31686.20 -3502.56
Case 5 : DL+SIDL-Long. Seismic Dry Case 12761.05 -19667.18 2.71
Case 6 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic Dry Case 13219.62 -15717.84 702.93
Case 7 : DL+SIDL-Long. Seismic HFL Case 13219.63 -15703.10 702.93
Case 8 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic HFL Case 12761.70 -16808.35 -697.51
Case 9 : DL+SIDL-Trans. Seismic Dry Case 12738.06 -17514.54 4521.25
Case 10 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic Dry Case 13188.24 -16528.58 5221.47
Case 11 : DL+SIDL-Trans. Seismic HFL Case 13188.03 -16708.57 5221.47
Case 12 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic HFL Case 13190.35 -15773.00 5221.47
Case 13 : DL+SIDL+LL+ TEM 12800.38 -16379.86 -1.47
Moment due to back fill and self wt of foundation = 109799.73 kN-m
Design Forces of foundation Design
Distance between c.g. of shaft and footing = 0.150
P ML MT
kN kN-m kN-m
Case 1 : DL+SIDL-Normal Dry Case 46510.14 80438.35 1.47
Case 2 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Normal Dry Case 48761.04 85705.77 3499.62
Case 3 : DL+SIDL-Normal HFL Case 46510.22 80618.84 1.47
Case 4 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Normal HFL Case 46471.46 80016.57 3502.56
Case 5 : DL+SIDL-Long. Seismic Dry Case 46545.58 92046.71 2.71
Case 6 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic Dry Case 47004.16 96064.83 702.93
Case 7 : DL+SIDL-Long. Seismic HFL Case 47004.17 96079.57 702.93
Case 8 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic HFL Case 46546.23 94905.63 697.51
Case 9 : DL+SIDL-Trans. Seismic Dry Case 46522.59 94195.90 4521.25
Case 10 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic Dry Case 46972.77 95249.38 5221.47
Case 11 : DL+SIDL-Trans. Seismic HFL Case 46972.57 95069.37 5221.47
Case 12 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic HFL Case 46974.88 96005.28 5221.47
Case 13 : DL+SIDL+LL+ TEM 46584.91 95339.92 1.47
Base pressure on corner A = sA = P/A - ML/ZL + MT/ZT

Base pressure on corner B = sB = P/A + ML/ZL + MT/ZT
Base pressure on corner C = sC = P/A - ML/ZL - MT/ZT
Base pressure on corner D = sD = P/A + ML/ZL - MT/ZT
SAFE BEARING CAPACITY CHECK SLIDING CHECK OVERTURNING CHECK

Restoring Restoring
sB Max. Base Min. Base Overturning
LOAD CASES P ML MT sA sC sD Sliding Force Force= mP + Moment =
Pressure Pressure FOS moment FOS
c.A + Fp SP.eToe+Mp
Normal Dry Case kN kNm kNm kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN kN kNm kNm
Case 1 : DL+SIDL-Normal Dry

46510.138 80438.353 1.470 72.971 440.252 72.963 440.244 440.252 72.963 30088.719 41751.824 1.39 96908.679 549885.74 5.67
Case
Case 2 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum
48761.037 85705.775 3499.620 82.628 473.960 64.092 455.424 473.960 64.092 32716.730 41751.824 1.28 108246.534 559837.23 5.17
Reaction Case)-Normal Dry Case
SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE
Normal HFLCase
Case 3 : DL+SIDL-Normal HFL

46510.218 80618.836 1.470 72.559 440.665 72.552 440.657 440.665 72.552 28956.183 31637.056 1.09 95510.673 469431.10 4.91
Case
Case 4 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum

Reaction Case)-Normal HFL Case
46471.459 80016.569 3502.559 82.992 448.348 64.441 429.796 448.348 64.441 31584.194 32117.472 1.02 106848.528 479382.59 4.49
SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE
Longitudinal Seismic Dry Case
Case 5 : DL+SIDL-Long. Seismic

46545.579 92046.707 2.708 46.668 466.953 46.654 466.938 466.953 46.654 27179.521 42139.814 1.55 105899.461 574264.95 5.42
Dry Case
Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic Dry 47004.155 96064.829 702.926 41.879 480.510 38.156 476.787 480.510 38.156 27293.371 42139.814 1.54 107454.225 574264.95 5.34
Case
SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE
Longitudinal Seismic HFL Case

47004.166 96079.572 702.926 41.846 480.544 38.122 476.821 480.544 38.122 26424.497 32025.046 1.21 105663.982 493829.60 4.67
HFL Case

Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic HFL 46546.235 94905.635 697.510 41.985 475.323 38.290 471.629 475.323 38.290 26538.347 32025.046 1.21 107218.746 493837.00 4.61
Case
SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE
Transverse Seismic Dry Case
Case 9 : DL+SIDL-Trans. Seismic

46522.591 94195.895 4521.249 53.601 483.699 29.654 459.752 483.699 29.654 23076.360 42139.814 1.83 86061.996 574264.95 6.67
Dry Case
Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic Dry 46972.771 95249.380 5221.467 55.534 490.442 27.878 462.786 490.442 27.878 22309.108 42139.814 1.89 78548.653 574264.95 7.31
Case
SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

Transverse Seismic HFL Case

46972.565 95069.365 5221.467 55.944 490.030 28.288 462.374 490.030 28.288 21440.234 32025.046 1.49 76270.842 493829.60 6.47
HFL Case

Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic 46974.881 96005.282 5221.467 53.820 492.179 26.164 464.524 492.179 26.164 21554.084 32025.046 1.49 77825.606 493837.00 6.35
HFL Case
SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

Design Calculation ICT FOUNDATION DESIGN
DESIGN OF FOUNDATION
Foundation Lvl = 735.635 m
A = 181.250 m2
ZL = 438.021 m3
ZT = 377.604 m3
Forces due to Vertical Load
Unit Weights
Loads Load Factor Volume (m3)
(kN/m3)
Back filling over heel slab 1.35 20 1309.9

Heel slab 1.35 25 130.0
Toe slab 1.35 25 136.0
portion between heel & toe 1.35 25 37.5
Summary of Forces for MIDAS

Case 5 : DL+SIDL-Long. Seismic Dry Case
Case 6 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic Dry Case
Case 7 : DL+SIDL-Long. Seismic HFL Case
Case 8 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic HFL Case
Case 9 : DL+SIDL-Trans. Seismic Dry Case
Case 10 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic Dry Case
Case 11 : DL+SIDL-Trans. Seismic HFL Case
Case 12 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic HFL Case
Case 13 : DL+SIDL+LL+ TEM

Moment due to back fill and self wt of foundation =
Design Forces of foundation Design
Distance between c.g. of shaft and footing =

Case 6 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic Dry Case
Case 8 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic HFL Case
Case 10 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic Dry Case
Case 12 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic HFL Case
Case 13 : DL+SIDL+LL+ TEM
Base pressure on corner A = sA =

Base pressure on corner B = sB =
Base pressure on corner C = sC =
Base pressure on corner D = sD =

Summary of Design Base Pressure
LOAD CASES P ML
Normal Dry Case kN kNm
Case 1 : DL+SIDL-Normal Dry Case 62962.360 103092.645
Case 2 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction

66338.708 110993.778
Case)-Normal Dry Case
Normal HFLCase
Case 3 : DL+SIDL-Normal HFL Case 62962.480 103363.369
Case 4 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction

62904.343 102459.968
Case)-Normal HFL Case
Case 5 : DL+SIDL-Long. Seismic Dry Case 63071.837 136320.637

63532.512 141079.919
Case)-Long. Seismic Dry Case
Case 7 : DL+SIDL-Long. Seismic HFL Case 63532.523 141094.662

63074.592 139920.725
Case)-Long. Seismic HFL Case
Case 9 : DL+SIDL-Trans. Seismic Dry Case 63035.256 138803.261

63485.436 139856.745
Case)-Trans. Seismic Dry Case
Case 11 : DL+SIDL-Trans. Seismic HFL Case 63485.230 139676.731

63487.546 140612.648
Case)-Trans. Seismic HFL Case
Pressure calculation along Face AB:

section at def
for Shear

14.50
Heel
6.5 1.20
A
at deff
Case : 1 112.025 244.833 323.04
Case : 2 126.509 269.496 353.69
Case : 3 111.408 244.565 322.97
Case : 4 127.057 259.050 336.77
Case : 5 36.773 212.386 315.80
Case : 6 30.303 212.048 319.07
Case : 7 30.270 212.034 319.07
Case : 8 30.404 210.655 316.80
Case : 9 48.853 227.665 332.96
Case : 10 50.786 230.955 337.05
Case : 11 51.196 231.133 337.09
Case : 12 49.072 230.214 336.88
Average MAX Base Pressure for Design of Heel Slab-along Face AB

Average MIN Base Pressure for Design of Heel Slab-along Face AB
Average MAX Base Pressure for Design of Toe Slab-along Face AB
Max. Base Pressure at deff for Design of Toe Slab-along Face AB
Max. Base Pressure at deff for Design of Heel Slab-along Face AB
Calculation of Moment and Shear Force Along Traffic Direction:

A section at def for Shear
Case 1 : Maximum Base Pressure Case ( Dry Case )

Heel Slab - Maximum Moment Calculation
Max Average Base Pressure for Design of Heel Slab =
Upward moment due to Base pressure =
Downward moment due to backfill =

=
Downward moment due to self weight of Heel slab =
=
Net Moment at face of shaft =

Case 2 : Minimum Base Pressure Case ( HFL Case)

Heel Slab - Maximum Moment Calculation
Min Average Base Pressure for Design of Heel Slab =
Downward moment due to backfill =

=
Downward moment due to self weight of Heel slab =
=
Heel Slab - Shear Calculation at deff from face of Wall

Depth of slab at critical section =
effective depth at critical section =
Base pressure at deff from face of wall =
Shear Force due to upward pressure at deff from face of wall =
Downward Force due to backfill =

Downward Force due to self weight of Heel slab =
Net Shear Force =

Net Shear Force / unit meter =
Toe Slab - Moment Calculation

Maximum Average Base Pressure for Design of Toe Slab =
Downward moment due to self weight of Toe slab =

=
Toe Slab - Shear Calculation at deff from Face of Wall

For shear, critical section is assumed to be located at a distance equal to effective depth

effective depth at critical section =
Base pressure at deff from face of wall =
upward shear force due to base pressure =
C.g. Of base pressure =
moment due to upward pressure at critical section =
tanb =

reduction in shear force ( Vccd ) =
Downward force due to self weight of toe slab =

=
Net Shear Force at deff =

Net Shear Force / unit meter =
Design Input :
Design length =
Clear Cover For Foundation =
Grade of Concrete for Footing =

fck =
fctm =
Grade of Reinforcement Steel =
fy or fyk =
fyd =
Es =

Flexural Reinforcement Calculation:
Ultimate bending moment,Mu (kNm/m) =

Effective depth required (dreq) (mm) =
Effective depth provided (dpro) (mm) =
Check for provided depth =
R = Mu/(b d2) =
Total depth provided (mm) =
Limiting depth of neutral axis (mm) =
Actual depth of neutral axis (mm) =
Check for Neutral axis depth =
Lever arm (z) , mm =
Moment of Resistance w.r.to steel =
Check for Moment Capacity =
Ast reqd ( mm2 / m) =
cl. 16.6.1 (2) of IRC :112-2011
AS.min = 0.26 fctm bt d / fyk >= 0.0013 bt d =
Governing Ast ( mm2 / m) =
Tension Reinforc
Dia (mm) =
Spacing (mm) =
+ Dia (mm) =
Spacing (mm) =
Ast provided ( mm2 / m) =
Check for Ast provided =
As per Clause 16.6.1.1. of IRC:112-2011 , Secondary Reinforcement shall be at leas
Secondary Reinforcement (mm2/m) =

Dia (mm) =
Spacing (mm) =
Ast provided ( mm2 /m) =
Check for Ast provided =
Shear Reinforcement Calculation:
Ultimate Shear Force (VEd) =

Ast provided =
Effective depth at critical section =
Percentage of steel provided (r1) =
cl. 10.3.1 of IRC :112-2011
r1 = Asl/(bw d) <= 0.02 =
Actual shear stress=vED = (VEd/b*0.9d) =
Max shear capacity, 0.135 fck(1-fck/310) =
Depth Check for Shear Resistance =
cl. 10.3.2(2) Eq. 10.2 of IRC :112-2010
K = 1+Sqrt(200/d) <= 2.0 =
cl. 10.3.2(2) Eq. 10.3 of IRC :112-2010
nmin = 0.031 K3/2 fck1/2 =
0.12 K (80 r1 fck) 0.33
=
scp = NEd / Ac <= 0.2 fcd =
cl. 10.3.2(2) Eq. 10.1 of IRC :112-2011
V Rd.c = [0.12K(80ρ1 fck)0.33 + 0.15σcp]bwd subjected to

=
minimum ( n min + 0.15 scp) bw d
Check for Shear Reinforcement
Balance Shear Force= VRd,s = VEd - VRd,c =

b =
Total Shear Force =
q = 0.5 x sin^-1 [ vEd / ( 0.18 fck ( 1- fck/250))]
cot q = (< 1 cotq <2.5) =
fywd = 0.8 x fy/1.15 =
Provide Shear Reinforcement
Legged =
Dia =
Area of Shear Reinf, Asw =
z = 0.9 * d =
Spacing of shear Reinforcement required
S = Asw*z* fywd* cotq / VRd =
As per Clause 10.3.3.5 of IRC:112-2011
Asw/ (b S) = rw,min = ( 0.072 fck0.5 ) / fyk =
Spacing of shear Reinforcement required =
As per Clause 16.5.2 , eq. 16.6 of IRC:112-2011

Smax = 0.75 d =
Governing Spacing of Shear Reinf. =
Provided Spacing of Shear Reinf. =
Check for Spacing =

Vertical Long. Ecc. ML = PxeL1 Trans. Ecc MT = PxeT

Load( P ) kN. (eL1) (m) (kNm) (eT) (m) (kNm)
35366.0 -4.060 -143602.88 0.000 0.000

4387.5 -3.391 -14876.367 0.000 0.000
4590.0 3.213 14745.375 0.000 0.000
1265.6 -0.150 -189.844 0.000 0.000
45609.1 -239345.13 0.000
P ML MT
kN kN-m kN-m
17353.24 -47739.97 -2.57
20729.59 -40345.29 5249.06
17353.36 -47469.27 -2.57
17295.23 -48363.95 -5254.21
17462.72 -14528.40 3.69
Seismic Dry Case 17923.40 -9838.22 703.91
17923.41 -9823.48 703.91
Seismic HFL Case 17465.47 -10928.73 -696.52
17426.14 -12040.29 6781.51
s. Seismic Dry Case 17876.32 -11054.33 7481.72
17876.11 -11234.32 7481.72
s. Seismic HFL Case 17878.43 -10298.75 7481.72
17462.97 -26181.32 -2.57

148229.63 kN-m
0.150
P ML MT
kN kN-m kN-m
62962.36 103092.65 2.57
66338.71 110993.78 5249.06
62962.48 103363.37 2.57
62904.34 102459.97 5254.21
63071.84 136320.64 3.69
Seismic Dry Case 63532.51 141079.92 703.91
63532.52 141094.66 703.91
Seismic HFL Case 63074.59 139920.72 696.52
63035.26 138803.26 6781.51
s. Seismic Dry Case 63485.44 139856.74 7481.72
63485.23 139676.73 7481.72
s. Seismic HFL Case 63487.55 140612.65 7481.72
63072.09 124667.76 2.57
P/A - ML/ZL + MT/ZT

P/A + ML/ZL + MT/ZT
P/A - ML/ZL - MT/ZT
P/A + ML/ZL - MT/ZT

MT sA sB sC sD
kNm kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2
2.572 112.025 582.745 112.012 582.732
5249.063 126.509 633.306 98.707 605.504
2.572 111.408 583.364 111.394 583.351
5254.206 127.057 594.889 99.228 567.060
3.694 36.773 659.212 36.753 659.192
703.912 30.303 674.473 26.575 670.745
703.912 30.270 674.507 26.542 670.779
696.523 30.404 669.281 26.715 665.592
6781.507 48.853 682.627 12.934 646.709
7481.725 50.786 689.371 11.158 649.743
7481.725 51.196 688.958 11.568 649.331
7481.725 49.072 691.108 9.444 651.481
Pressure calculation along F
section at def for Shear

Toe
6.8 C
B
at deff
361.994 440.198 582.745 Case : 1
395.636 479.834 633.306 Case : 2
362.033 440.443 583.364 Case : 3
375.492 453.216 594.889 Case : 4
367.309 470.720 659.212 Case : 5
372.380 479.401 674.473 Case : 6
372.382 479.414 674.507 Case : 7
369.670 475.811 669.281 Case : 8
385.409 490.703 682.627 Case : 9
389.896 495.989 689.371 Case : 10
389.870 495.826 688.958 Case : 11
390.015 496.682 691.108 Case : 12
= 240.102 kN/m2 Average MAX Base Pressure fo

= 173.600 kN/m2 Average MIN Base Pressure fo
= 540.562 kN/m2 Average Base Pressure for Des
= 496.682 kN/m2 Max. Base Pressure at deff for
= 269.496 kN/m2 Max. Base Pressure at deff for
240.102 kN/m2
5072.147 kNm/m
factor
1.35 x 1309.852 / 12.500
9195.158 kNm/m
1.35 x 130.000 / 12.500
926.859 kNm/m
5072.147 -9195.158 -926.859 = -5049.871

153.349 kN/m2
3239.497 kNm/m
factor
1.35 x 1309.852 / 12.500
4597.579 kNm/m
1.35 x 130.000 / 12.500
556.116 kNm/m
3239.497 -4597.579 -556.116 = -1914.198
1.833 m
1.742 m
269.496 kN/m2
198.277 x 4.091 x 12.500
factor
1.35 x 1309.852 x 20
1.35 x 130.000 x 25
10139.368 -35365.992 -4387.500

-29614.125 / 12.500
540.562 kN/m2
12497.782 kNm/m
1.35 x 136.000 / 12.500

1014.3900 kNm/m
12497.782 -1014.390 = 11483.392
nce equal to effective depth from face of wall
1.862 m
1.771 m
496.682 kN/m2
593.895 x 4.391 x 12.500
1.864 m
60746.075 kNm
0.265

M tanb = 8634.291 KN
d
1.35 x 1.281 x 4.391
2373.292 KN
32597.401 - 2373.292 - 8634.291

21589.818 / 12.500
1000 mm
75 mm
M 40
40.00 N/mm2
3.03 N/mm2
Fe 500D ( HYSD Bars)
500.00 N/mm2
434.78 N/mm2 (fy/1.15)
200000.00 N/mm2

Along Traffic Direction Across Traffic Direction

Heel Slab Toe Slab Max
5049.87 11483.39 0.00
869.46 1311.13 0.00
2409.00 2409.00 2380.50
SAFE SAFE SAFE
0.87 1.98 0.00
2500.00 2500.00 2500.00
1486.01 1486.01 1468.43
220.75 441.51 67.37
OK OK OK
2317.17 2225.33 2352.47
7365.91 14147.98 2282.15
SAFE SAFE SAFE
5133.07 12105.76 0.00
3794.72 3794.72 3749.83

5133.07 12105.76 3749.83
Tension Reinforcement
32.00 32.00 25.00
110.00 110.00 220.00
0.00 32.00 0.00
300.00 110.00 200.00
7311.34 14622.69 2231.24
OK OK CHECK
orcement shall be at least 20 % of the main reinforcement
1462.27 2924.54 446.25

25.00 25.00 12.00
220.00 150.00 100.00
2231.24 3272.49 1130.97
OK OK OK
Along Traffic Direction Across Traffic Direction

Heel Slab Toe Slab
2369.130 1727.185 0.000

7311.343 14622.69 2231.245

1832.892 1862.324 2380.500
1741.892 1771.324 2380.500
0.0040 0.0079 0.0009
OK OK OK
1.511 1.083 0.000
4.703 4.703 4.703
SAFE SAFE SAFE
1.339 1.336 1.290
0.304 0.303 0.287

0.372 0.465 0.222
0.000 0.000 0.000
896.876 1119.107 683.709
Provide Shear Reinf. Provide Shear Reinf. OK, No shear reinf. Req.
1472.254 608.079 0.000

12.500 12.500 14.500
18403.171 7600.984 0.000
7.235 5.160 0.000
2.500 2.500 #DIV/0!
347.826 347.826 347.826
30 30 0
12 12 0
3392.920 3392.920 0.000
1567.703 1594.191 2142.450
251.332 618.794 0.000
0.001 0.001 0.001

298.038 298.038 0.000

1306.419 1328.493 1785.375

251.332 298.038 0.000
220 200 100
(O.K) (O.K) REVISE

MT,ZT
A B
C D
Summary of Forces About C.G. OF Footing

P 54552.281 KN
MT 0.000 kNm

MT,ZT
A B
C D
Pressure calculation along Face CD:

section at def
for Shear section at def for Shear

14.50
Heel Toe
C 6.5 1.2 6.8
at deff at deff
112.012 244.820 323.02 361.980 440.185
98.707 241.694 325.89 367.834 452.032
111.394 244.551 322.96 362.019 440.429
99.228 231.221 308.95 347.663 425.387
36.753 212.367 315.78 367.290 470.701
26.575 208.320 315.34 368.652 475.673
26.542 208.305 315.34 368.654 475.686
26.715 206.966 313.11 365.980 472.122
12.934 191.746 297.04 349.490 454.784
11.158 191.327 297.42 350.269 456.362
11.568 191.505 297.46 350.242 456.199
9.444 190.587 297.25 350.388 457.054
Average MAX Base Pressure for Design of Heel Slab-along Face CD =

Average MIN Base Pressure for Design of Heel Slab-along Face CD =
Average Base Pressure for Design of Toe Slab-along Face CD =
Max. Base Pressure at deff for Design of Toe Slab-along Face CD =
Max. Base Pressure at deff for Design of Heel Slab-along Face CD =

B section at def for Shear
x 20 x 3.250
x 25 x 2.641
kNm/m Tension at Top of Heel Slab

x 10 x 3.250
x 15 x 2.641
kNm/m Tension at Top of Heel Slab
= 10139.368 KN
= 35365.992 KN
= 4387.500 KN
= -29614.125 KN
= 2369.130 KN/m
x 25 x 2.763
kNm/m Tension at Bottom of Toe Slab
= 32597.401 KN

x 12.500 x 25
= 21589.818 KN
= 1727.185 KN/m

Across Traffic Direction

Max
0.00
0.00
2380.50
SAFE
0.00
2500.00
1468.43
67.37
OK
2352.47
2282.15
SAFE
0.00
3749.83
3749.83
25.00
220.00
0.00
200.00
2231.24
CHECK
446.25
12.00
100.00
1130.97
OK
Across Traffic Direction
0.000 kN/m

2231.245 mm2/m
2380.500 mm
2380.500 mm
0.0009
OK
0.000 N/mm2
4.703 N/mm2
SAFE
1.290
0.287 N/mm2
0.222 N/mm2
0.000 N/mm2
683.709 kN
OK, No shear reinf. Req.
0.000 KN/m
14.500 m
0.000 kN
0.000
#DIV/0!
347.826 N/mm2
0
0 mm
0.000 mm2
2142.450 mm
0.000 mm
0.001
0.000 mm

1785.375 mm
0.000 mm
100 mm
REVISE

ML,ZL

ML,ZL

Design Calculation section at def for Shear ICT FOUNDATION DESIGN
582.732
605.504
583.351
567.060
659.192
670.745
670.779
665.592
646.709
649.743
649.331
651.481
217.518 kN/m2
153.349 kN/m2
519.716 kN/m2
475.686 kN/m2
244.820 kN/m2
section at def for Shear D

Design Calculation ICT SLS CHECK OF FOUNDATION
SLS CHECK OF FOUNDATION

Foundation Lvl = 735.635
A = 181.250
ZL = 438.021
ZT = 377.604
Base pressure on corner A = sA

Base pressure on corner B = sB
Base pressure on corner C = sC
Base pressure on corner D = sD
Des
LOAD CASES P ML

Case 1 : DL+SIDL-Normal Dry Case 46510.138 80438.353
48761.037 85705.775
Normal HFLCase
Case 3 : DL+SIDL-Normal HFL Case 46510.218 80618.836
46471.459 80016.569
Pressure calculation along Face AB:
Heel
6.5
Case 1 : 72.971
Case 2: 82.628
Case 3: 72.559
NH-88/SHIMLA-MATAUR
Case 4: ABUTMENT/121 82.992 Minor Bridge at 116+490
m2
m3
m3
= P/A - ML/ZL + MT/ZT

= P/A + ML/ZL + MT/ZT
= P/A - ML/ZL - MT/ZT
= P/A + ML/ZL - MT/ZT
Design Base Pressure
MT sA sB sC sD
kNm kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2

1.470 72.971 440.252 72.963 440.244
3499.620 82.628 473.960 64.092 455.424
1.470 72.559 440.665 72.552 440.657
3502.559 82.992 448.348 64.441 429.796
14.50
Toe
1.2 6.8
237.61 268.010 440.252

258.05 290.439 473.960
237.57 268.036 440.665
246.77 277.009 448.348

Forces on Abutment shaft Top from STAAD model :
Abutment shaft Top Forces
Member L/C Node Axial Force kN Shear-Y kN

280 SELF WEIGHT 5 1126.827 -529.42
280 CRASH BARRIER 5 37.555 -28.96
280 SIDL WEARING COAT 5 135.947 -73.87
280 EARTH PRESSURE 5 -22.761 -476.24
280 LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE 5 -17.435 -87.23
280 EARTH PRESSURE WITH HFL 5 -22.669 -475.52
280 SEIESMIC EARTH PRESSURE 5 -27.153 -399.34
280 LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE DYNAMIC 5 -27.683 -138.51
280 PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE 5 50.769 -1065.85
280 PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE HFL 5 50.594 -1063.13
280 PASSIVE LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE 5 38.993 -195.11
280 BRAKING FORCE 5 -11.263 11.21
280 TEMPERATURE 5 4.003 -82.41
280 LIVE LOAD 5 452.775 -267.972

278 SELF WEIGHT 3 1276.225 -645.75
278 CRASH BARRIER 3 105.526 -47.68
278 EARTH PRESSURE 3 -22.101 -603.98
278 BRAKING FORCE 3 -11.858 14.04
278 TEMPERATURE 3 8.287 -102.249
278 LIVE LOAD 3 636.606 -324.092

282 SELF WEIGHT 7 1126.827 -529.42
282 CRASH BARRIER 7 37.555 -28.96
282 EARTH PRESSURE 7 -22.761 -476.24
282 BRAKING FORCE 7 -11.263 11.21
282 TEMPERATURE 7 4.003 -82.41
282 LIVE LOAD 7 390.819 -244.383

284 SELF WEIGHT 9 1276.225 -645.75
284 CRASH BARRIER 9 105.526 -47.68
284 EARTH PRESSURE 9 -22.101 -603.98
284 BRAKING FORCE 9 -11.858 14.04
284 TEMPERATURE 9 8.287 -102.249
284 LIVE LOAD 9 550.337 -276.763
Beam L/C Node Axial Force kN Shear-Y kN

1 ABUTMENT LONGITUDIONAL 2 0.198 -10.209
1 ABUTMENT TRANSVERSE 2 0.151 8.725
1 SUPER STRUCTURE LONGITUDIONA2 0 0
1 SUPER STRUCTURE TRANSVERSE 2 0 0

1 SEISMIC LONGITUDIONAL Top 0.349 -1.484
1 SEISMIC TRANSVERSE Top 0 0
Shear-Z kN Moment-Y kNm Moment-Z kNm
-0.04 0.2 -6031.47
-0.42 -2.35 -326.84
-0.83 -1.44 -837.64
-0.04 0.07 -268.81
-0.01 0.01 223.65
-0.04 0.07 -268.84
-0.03 0.06 -36.3
-0.01 0.02 355.11
-0.08 0.17 -604.6
-0.08 0.16 -602.41
-0.02 0.03 500.2
0.01 0.01 68.71
-0.011 0.046 -503.04
-7.628 54.86 -3089.969

-0.09 0 -7345.14
7.53 -145.27 -545.89
11.94 -229.95 -1210.2
-0.11 0.15 -321.25
-0.03 0.02 271.38
-0.11 0.15 -321.29
-0.1 0.12 -40.35
-0.05 0.04 430.91
-0.24 0.33 -722.59
-0.24 0.33 -719.96
-0.06 0.05 606.96
0.03 0.02 85.54
-0.042 0.095 -609.662
28.236 -568.451 -3733.058

0.04 -0.2 -6031.47
0.42 2.35 -326.84
0.83 1.44 -837.64
0.04 -0.07 -268.81
0.01 -0.01 223.65
0.04 -0.07 -268.84
0.03 -0.06 -36.3
0.01 -0.02 355.11
0.08 -0.17 -604.6
0.08 -0.16 -602.41
0.02 -0.03 500.2
-0.01 -0.01 68.71
0.011 -0.046 -503.04
9.21 -113.41 -2808.131

0.09 0 -7345.14
-7.53 145.27 -545.89
-11.94 229.95 -1210.2
0.11 -0.15 -321.25
0.03 -0.02 271.38
0.11 -0.15 -321.29
0.1 -0.12 -40.35
0.05 -0.04 430.91
0.24 -0.33 -722.59
0.24 -0.33 -719.96
0.06 -0.05 606.96
-0.03 -0.02 85.54
0.042 -0.095 -609.662
-27.275 478.727 -3168.657

0 0 3.787
0 0 2.72
-0.162 0.036 0
34.058 0.021 0

0 0 6.507
33.896 0.057 0
Forces on Abutment shaft Bottom from STAAD model :
Abutment shaft Bottom Forces

278 SELF WEIGHT 153 -3621.007 -645.75
278 CRASH BARRIER 153 -105.526 -47.68
278 SIDL WEARING COAT 153 -276.923 -105.98
278 EARTH PRESSURE 153 22.101 1700.39
278 LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE 153 20.227 247.61
278 EARTH PRESSURE WITH HFL 153 22.003 1686.54
278 SEIESMIC EARTH PRESSURE 153 28.569 1032.38
278 LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE DYNAMIC 153 32.117 393.15
278 PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE 153 -49.26 3803.58
278 PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE HFL 153 -49.091 3767.2
278 PASSIVE LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE 153 -45.24 553.78
278 BRAKING FORCE 153 11.858 14.04
278 TEMPERATURE 153 -8.287 102.249
278 LIVE LOAD 562.248 -324.05

280 SELF WEIGHT 155 -2969.155 -529.42
280 CRASH BARRIER 155 -37.555 -28.96
280 EARTH PRESSURE 155 22.761 1334.34
280 BRAKING FORCE 155 11.263 11.21
280 TEMPERATURE 155 -4.003 82.41
280 LIVE LOAD 457.593 -274.37

282 SELF WEIGHT 157 -2969.155 -529.42
282 CRASH BARRIER 157 -37.555 -28.96
282 EARTH PRESSURE 157 22.761 1334.34
282 BRAKING FORCE 157 11.263 11.21
282 TEMPERATURE 157 -4.003 82.41
282 LIVE LOAD 395.477 -250.63

284 SELF WEIGHT 159 -3621.007 -645.75
284 CRASH BARRIER 159 -105.526 -47.68
284 EARTH PRESSURE 159 22.101 1700.39
284 BRAKING FORCE 159 11.858 14.04
284 TEMPERATURE 159 -8.287 102.249
284 LIVE LOAD 482.504 -276.92

1 ABUTMENT LONGITUDIONAL 1 -0.151 51.553
1 ABUTMENT TRANSVERSE 1 -0.198 10.209
1 SUPER STRUCTURE LONGITUDIONA1 0 0
1 SUPER STRUCTURE TRANSVERSE 1 0 0

1 SEISMIC LONGITUDIONAL Bottom -0.349 61.762
1 SEISMIC TRANSVERSE Bottom 0 0
-0.09 -1.32 2564.49
7.53 -29.66 185.77
11.94 -46.73 416.19
-0.11 -1.5 -2853.87
-0.03 -0.41 -768.78
-0.11 -1.5 -2861.64
-0.1 -1.35 -2608.75
-0.05 -0.66 -1220.68
-0.24 -3.36 -6380.69
-0.24 -3.35 -6397.33
-0.06 -0.93 -1719.42
0.03 0.5 -129.97
0.042 0.655 -1217.016
20.53 -98.56 1268.79

-0.04 -0.45 2092.98
-0.42 -8.79 117.6
-0.83 -14.25 295.95
-0.04 -0.49 -2232.9
-0.01 -0.12 -605.9
-0.04 -0.49 -2239.01
-0.03 -0.43 -2044.29
-0.01 -0.2 -962.06
-0.08 -1.09 -4992.27
-0.08 -1.09 -5005.39
-0.02 -0.28 -1355.13
0.01 0.13 -103.38
0.011 0.142 -969.208
-6.78 -49.91 1065.12

0.04 0.45 2092.98
0.42 8.79 117.6
0.83 14.25 295.95
0.04 0.49 -2232.9
0.01 0.12 -605.9
0.04 0.49 -2239.01
0.03 0.43 -2044.29
0.01 0.2 -962.06
0.08 1.09 -4992.27
0.08 1.09 -5005.39
0.02 0.28 -1355.13
-0.01 -0.13 -103.38
-0.011 -0.142 -969.208
8.76 21.37 983.8

0.09 1.32 2564.49
-7.53 29.66 185.77
-11.94 46.73 416.19
0.11 1.5 -2853.87
0.03 0.41 -768.78
0.11 1.5 -2861.64
0.1 1.35 -2608.75
0.05 0.66 -1220.68
0.24 3.36 -6380.69
0.24 3.35 -6397.33
0.06 0.93 -1719.42
-0.03 -0.5 -129.97
-0.042 -0.655 -1217.016
-19.79 34.04 1105.92

0 0 379.736
0 0 178.544
-128.349 1144.673 0
-34.058 608.261 0

0 0 558.28
-162.407 1752.934 0
Design Calculation ICT FORCES FOR SHAFT TOP
CALCULATION OF ULS FORCES FOR DESIGN OF ABUTMENT

Abutment shaft TOP lvl = 738.135 m
Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 4806.104 0
CRASH BARRIER 1.35 286.162 0
SIDL WEARING COAT 1.75 825.74 0
PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE 1.5 200.058 0
Total 8619.6911 0
Summary of Forces
P 8619.691 KN
ML 49622.228 kNm
MT 0.000 kNm

Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 4806.104 0
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE 1.2 168.466 0
LIVE LOAD 1.5 2030.537 -148.274
BRAKING FORCE 1.5 34.384 0
Total 11919.2318 -222.411
Summary of Forces
P 11919.232 KN
ML 66627.517 kNm
MT 222.411 kNm
Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 4806.104 0
PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE HFL 1.5 199.37 0
Total 8618.6591 0
Summary of Forces
P 8618.659 KN
ML 49607.768 kNm
MT 0.000 kNm
Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 4806.104 0


LIVE LOAD 1.5 2030.537 -148.274
Total 11918.1998 -222.411
Summary of Forces
P 11918.200 KN
ML 66613.057 kNm
MT 222.411 kNm

Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 4806.104 0
ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE 1.5 -89.724 0
DUE TO DYNAMIC INCREMENT
OF EP 1.5 -84.291 0.06
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE
DYNAMIC 1.2 -119.6 0
SEISMIC LONGITUDIONAL 1.5 621.652 0
SEISMIC TRANSVERSE 1.5 932.478 0.057
Total 10246.25631 0.1755
Summary of Forces
Seismic Seismic
Downward Upward
P 10246.256 10246.256 KN
ML 45690.130 45690.130 kNm
MT 0.176 0.176 kNm

Case 6 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic Dry Cas
Vertical
load factor Load( P )
kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 4806.104
CRASH BARRIER 1.35 286.162
SIDL WEARING COAT 1.75 825.74
ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE 1.5 -89.724
OF EP 1.5 -84.291
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE
DYNAMIC 1.2 -119.6
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE 1.2 168.466
LIVE LOAD 0.2 2030.537
BRAKING FORCE 1.5 34.384
SEISMIC LONGITUDIONAL 1.5 -17.940
SEISMIC TRANSVERSE 0.45 -264.614
Total 8428.91768
Summary of Forces
Seismic Seismic
Downward Upward
P 8428.918 8428.918 KN
ML 46075.180 46075.180 kNm
MT 29.539 29.539 kNm
Vertical
kN.
ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE HFL 1.5 -89.344
OF EP 1.5 -84.291
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE
DYNAMIC 1.2 -119.6
SEISMIC LONGITUDIONAL 1.5 619.611959
SEISMIC TRANSVERSE 0.45 929.417938
Total 9263.28761

Summary of Forces Seismic Seismic

Downward Upward
P 9263.288 9263.288 KN
ML 45690.340 45690.340 kNm
MT 0.116 0.116 kNm

Case 8 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic HFL Ca
Vertical
kN.
OF EP 1.5 -84.291
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE
DYNAMIC 1.2 -119.6
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE 1.2 168.466
LIVE LOAD 0.2 28.011
BRAKING FORCE 1.5 34.384
Total 9522.62501
Summary of Forces
Seismic Seismic
Downward Upward
P 9522.625 9522.625 KN
ML 43492.100 43492.100 kNm
MT 5.824 5.824 kNm
Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 4806.104 0
ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE 1.5 -89.724 0
OF EP 1.5 -84.291 0.06
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE
DYNAMIC 1.2 -119.6 0
Total 9267.154529 0.11565

Summary of Forces
Seismic Seismic
Downward Upward
P 9267.155 9267.155 KN
ML 45690.130 45690.130 kNm
MT 0.116 0.116 kNm
Case 10 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic Dry C
Vertical
kN.
OF EP 1.5 -84.291
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE
DYNAMIC 1.2 -119.6
Total 9263.28761
Summary of Forces
Seismic Seismic
Downward Upward
P 9263.288 9263.288 KN
ML 45690.340 45690.340 kNm
MT 0.116 0.116 kNm
Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 4806.104 0

ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE HFL 1.5 -89.344 0

OF EP 1.5 -84.291 0.06
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE
DYNAMIC 1.2 -119.6 0
Total 9588.583889 0.1755

Summary of Forces
Seismic Seismic
Downward Upward
P 9588.584 9588.584 KN
ML 45697.172 45697.172 kNm
MT 0.176 0.176 kNm
Case 12 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic HFL C
Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 4806.10 0.00
CRASH BARRIER 1.35 286.16 0.00
SIDL WEARING COAT 1.75 825.74 0.00
ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE HFL 1.5 -89.34 0.00
OF EP 1.5 -84.29 0.06
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE
DYNAMIC 1.2 -119.60 0.00
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE 1.2 168.47 0.00
LIVE LOAD 0.2 28.01 28.54
BRAKING FORCE 1.5 34.38 0.00
SEISMIC LONGITUDIONAL 0.45 619.61 0.00
Total 9847.92 5.88
Summary of Forces
Seismic Seismic
Downward Upward
P 9847.921 9847.921 KN
ML 43498.933 43498.933 kNm
MT 5.884 5.884 kNm
Case 13 : DL+SIDL+LL+ Temperature Case
Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.

SELF WEIGHT 1.35 4806.104 0

LIVE LOAD 1.15 2030.537 -148.274
TEMPERATURE 1.5 24.58 0
Total 11196.50945 -170.5151
Summary of Forces
P 11196.509 KN
ML 62039.606 kNm
MT 170.515 kNm
Centrifugal Force : Normal Case

Centrifugal Force (C.F.) = 1.50 x
Transverse Moment due to C.F. = 0.000 x (
Centrifugal Force : Seismic Case


Summary of ULS Forces for Design of Abutment Shaft
Total forces at TOP of abutmen

shaft
LOAD CASES P ML

8619.69 49622.23
Case
11919.23 66627.52
Normal HFLCase

8618.66 49607.77
Case

11918.20 66613.06
DN 10246.26 45690.13
Dry Case
UP 10246.26 45690.13
Case 6 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum DN 8428.92 46075.18

Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic Dry
Case UP 8428.92 46075.18
DN 9263.29 45690.34
HFL Case
UP 9263.29 45690.34
Case 8 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum DN 9522.63 43492.10

Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic HFL
Case UP 9522.63 43492.10
DN 9267.15 45690.13
Dry Case
Dry Case
UP 9267.15 45690.13

Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic Dry
Case UP 9263.29 45690.34
DN 9588.58 45697.17
HFL Case
UP 9588.58 45697.17

Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic
HFL Case UP 9847.92 43498.93
Case 13 : DL+SIDL+LL+
11196.51 62039.61
Temperature Case
MAX = 11919.23 66627.52

OF ABUTMENT SHAFT
ML
-26753.22
-1745.46
-4095.68
-2654.38
-49622.228
15366.962987
54813.247682
4.640625E-05

mal Dry Case
ML
-26753.22
-1745.46
-4095.68
-2654.38
2214.32
-12799.815
-308.5
-66627.5165
ML
-26753.22
-1745.46
-4095.68
-2644.74
-49607.768
mal HFL Case
ML
-26753.22

-1745.46
-4095.68
-2644.74
2214.32
-12799.815
-308.5
-66613.0565

ML
-26753.22
-1745.46
-4095.68
-1180.12
-117
1572.04
6.507
0
-45690.1295

. Seismic Dry Case
MT ML
0 -26753.22
0 -1745.46
0 -4095.68
0 -1180.12
0.06 -117
0 1572.04
0 2214.32
-148.274 -12799.815
0 -308.5
0 -6.507
0.057 0
-29.53915 -46075.1795
16651.0132 14558.31974
84514.3108 84156.15846
19442.0348 19442.03475
MT ML
0 -26753.22
0 -1745.46
0 -4095.68
0 -1180.26
0.06 -117
0 1572.04
0 6.507
0.057 0
0.11565 -45690.3395

16338.7175 14305.98188
79041.2045 78698.84395
18226.1268 18226.12683

. Seismic HFL Case
MT ML
0 -26753.22
0 -1745.46
0 -4095.68
0 -1180.26
0.06 -117
0 1572.04
0 2214.32
28.540 19.027
0 -308.5
0 6.507
0.057 0
5.8236525426 -43492.1002
16385.3863 14343.34609
82672.8022 82327.65028
18442.1762 18442.17618
ML
-26753.22
-1745.46
-4095.68
-1180.12
-117
1572.04
6.507
0
-45690.1295

ns. Seismic Dry Case
MT ML
0 -26753.22
0 -1745.46
0 -4095.68
0 -1180.26
0.06 -117
0 1572.04
0 6.507
0.057 0
0.11565 -45690.3395
16651.0132 14558.31974
65468.524 65110.37166
63963.984 63963.98404
ML
-26753.22
-1745.46
-4095.68

-1180.26
-117
1572.04
6.507
0
-45697.17185

16338.7175 14305.98188
61192.9254 60850.56488
60753.756 60753.756
ns. Seismic HFL Case
ML
-26753.22
-1745.46
-4095.68
-1180.26
-117.00
1572.04
2214.32
19.03
-308.50
6.51
0.00
-43498.93
16385.3863 14343.34609
63861.8915 63516.7396
61237.1928 61237.19284
ML

-26753.22
-1745.46
-4095.68
-2654.38
2214.32
-12799.815
-308.5
-2225.404
-62039.60625
0.00 = 0.000
754.700 - 738.135 ) = 0.000
0.00 = 0.000
754.700 - 738.135 ) = 0.000

at TOP of abutment
shaft
MT
kNm
0.00
222.41
0.00
222.41
0.18
0.18
29.54
29.54
0.12
0.12
5.82
5.82
0.12

0.12
0.12
0.12
0.18
0.18
5.88
5.88
170.52
222.41











KN
kNm
KN
kNm

Design Calculation ICT FORCES FOR SHAFT BOTTOM
CALCULATION OF ULS FORCES FOR DESIGN OF ABUTMENT

Abutment shaft bottom lvl = 738.135 m
Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 -13180.324 0
CRASH BARRIER 1.35 -286.162 0
SIDL WEARING COAT 1.75 -825.74 0
PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE 1.5 -200.058 0
Total -19924.8881 0
Summary of Forces
P 19924.888 KN
ML 18232.122 kNm
MT 0.000 kNm

Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 -13180.324 0
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE 1.2 -168.466 0
LIVE LOAD 1.5 1415.318 -127.100
BRAKING FORCE 1.5 -34.384 0
Total -18055.6463 -190.65
Summary of Forces
P 18055.646 KN
ML 19934.427 kNm
MT 190.650 kNm
Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 -13180.324 0
PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE HFL 1.5 -199.37 0
Total -19923.8561 0
Summary of Forces
P 19923.856 KN
ML 18321.402 kNm
MT 0.000 kNm
Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 -13180.324 0


PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE HFL 1.5 -199.37 0
LIVE LOAD 1.5 1415.318 -127.1
Total -18054.6143 -190.65
Summary of Forces
P 18054.614 KN
ML 20023.707 kNm
MT 190.650 kNm

Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 -13180.324 0
ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE 1.5 89.724 0
OF EP 1.5 84.291 -0.43
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE
DYNAMIC 1.2 119.6 0
Total -16889.0639 2628.756
Summary of Forces
Seismic Seismic
Downward Upward
P 16889.064 16889.064 KN
ML 14667.393 14667.393 kNm
MT 2628.756 2628.756 kNm

Case 6 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic Dry Cas
Vertical
kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 -13180.324
CRASH BARRIER 1.35 -286.162
SIDL WEARING COAT 1.75 -825.74
ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE 1.5 89.724
OF EP 1.5 84.291
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE
DYNAMIC 1.2 119.6
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE 1.2 -168.466
LIVE LOAD 0.2 1415.318
BRAKING FORCE 1.5 -34.384
SEISMIC LONGITUDIONAL 1.5 -17.940
SEISMIC TRANSVERSE 0.45 -264.614
Total -19336.917
Summary of Forces
Seismic Seismic
Downward Upward
P 19336.917 19336.917 KN
ML 22357.561 22357.561 kNm
MT 762.755 762.755 kNm
Vertical
kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 -13180.324
ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE HFL 1.5 89.344
OF EP 1.5 84.291
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE
DYNAMIC 1.2 119.6
Total -17873.173

Summary of Forces Seismic Seismic

Downward Upward
P 17873.173 17873.173 KN
ML 14709.033 14709.033 kNm
MT 788.175 788.175 kNm

Case 8 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic HFL Ca
Vertical
kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 -13180.324
OF EP 1.5 84.291
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE
DYNAMIC 1.2 119.6
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE 1.2 -168.466
LIVE LOAD 0.2 28.011
BRAKING FORCE 1.5 -34.384
Total -18121.306
Summary of Forces
Seismic Seismic
Downward Upward
P 18121.306 18121.306 KN
ML 21384.098 21384.098 kNm
MT 793.883 793.883 kNm
Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 -13180.324 0
ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE 1.5 89.724 0
OF EP 1.5 84.291 -0.43
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE
DYNAMIC 1.2 119.6 0
Total -17868.1657 788.1753

Summary of Forces
Seismic Seismic
Downward Upward
P 17868.166 17868.166 KN
ML 14667.393 14667.393 kNm
MT 788.175 788.175 kNm
Case 10 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic Dry C
Vertical
kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 -13180.324
OF EP 1.5 84.291
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE
DYNAMIC 1.2 119.6
Total -17873.173
Summary of Forces
Seismic Seismic
Downward Upward
P 17873.173 17873.173 KN
ML 14709.033 14709.033 kNm
MT 788.175 788.175 kNm
Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 -13180.324 0

ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE HFL 1.5 89.344 0

OF EP 1.5 84.291 -0.43
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE
DYNAMIC 1.2 119.6 0
Total -17547.8763 2628.756

Summary of Forces
Seismic Seismic
Downward Upward
P 17547.876 17547.876 KN
ML 15295.227 15295.227 kNm
MT 2628.756 2628.756 kNm
Case 12 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic HFL C
Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 -13180.32 0.00
CRASH BARRIER 1.35 -286.16 0.00
SIDL WEARING COAT 1.75 -825.74 0.00
ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE HFL 1.5 89.34 0.00
OF EP 1.5 84.29 -0.43
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE
DYNAMIC 1.2 119.60 0.00
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE 1.2 -168.47 0.00
LIVE LOAD 0.2 28.01 28.54
BRAKING FORCE 1.5 -34.38 0.00
SEISMIC LONGITUDIONAL 0.45 619.61 0.00
Total -17796.01 2634.46
Summary of Forces
Seismic Seismic
Downward Upward
P 17796.009 17796.009 KN
ML 21970.292 21970.292 kNm
MT 2634.464 2634.464 kNm
Case 13 : DL+SIDL+LL+ Temperature Case
Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.

SELF WEIGHT 1.35 -13180.324 0

LIVE LOAD 1.15 1415.318 -127.1
TEMPERATURE 1.5 -24.58 0
Total -18538.9732 -146.165
Summary of Forces
P 18538.973 KN
ML 21258.971 kNm
MT 146.165 kNm

Centrifugal Force : Seismic Case


Summary of ULS Forces for Design of Abutment Shaft
Total forces at bottom of abutme

shaft
LOAD CASES P ML

19924.89 18232.12
Case
18055.65 19934.43
Normal HFLCase

19923.86 18321.40
Case

18054.61 20023.71
DN 16889.06 14667.39
Dry Case
UP 16889.06 14667.39

Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic Dry
Case UP 19336.92 22357.56
DN 17873.17 14709.03
HFL Case
UP 17873.17 14709.03

Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic HFL
Case UP 18121.31 21384.10
DN 17868.17 14667.39
Dry Case
Dry Case
UP 17868.17 14667.39

Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic Dry
Case UP 17873.17 14709.03
DN 17547.88 15295.23
HFL Case
UP 17547.88 15295.23

Reaction Case)-Trans. Seismic
HFL Case UP 17796.01 21970.29
Case 13 : DL+SIDL+LL+
18538.97 21258.97
Temperature Case
MAX = 19924.89 22357.56

OF ABUTMENT SHAFT
ML
9314.94
606.74
1424.28
-22745.92
-18232.122
15366.962987
54813.247682
4.640625E-05

mal Dry Case
ML
9314.94
606.74
1424.28
-22745.92
-6149.1
3317.710
466.7
-19934.427
ML
9314.94
606.74
1424.28
-22805.44
-18321.402
mal HFL Case
ML
9314.94

606.74
1424.28
-22805.44
-6149.1
3317.71
466.7
-20023.707

-932.478
ML
9314.94
606.74
1424.28
-10173.54
-7261.79
-4365.48
558.28
0
-14667.393

. Seismic Dry Case
MT ML
0 9314.94
0 606.74
0 1424.28
0 -10173.54
-0.43 -7261.79
0 -4365.48
0 -6149.1
-127.1 3317.71
0 466.7
0 -558.28
1752.934 0
762.7553 -22357.561
16651.0132 14558.31974
84514.3108 84156.15846
19442.0348 19442.03475
MT ML
0 9314.94
0 606.74
0 1424.28
0 -10201.3
-0.43 -7261.79
0 -4365.48
0 558.28
1752.934 0
788.1753 -14709.033

16338.7175 14305.98188
79041.2045 78698.84395
18226.1268 18226.12683

. Seismic HFL Case
MT ML
0 9314.94
0 606.74
0 1424.28
0 -10201.3
-0.43 -7261.79
0 -4365.48
0 -6149.1
28.540 19.027
0 466.7
0 558.28
1752.934 0
793.88330254 -21384.0977
16385.3863 14343.34609
82672.8022 82327.65028
18442.1762 18442.17618
ML
9314.94
606.74
1424.28
-10173.54
-7261.79
-4365.48
558.28
0
-14667.393

ns. Seismic Dry Case
MT ML
0 9314.94
0 606.74
0 1424.28
0 -10201.3
-0.43 -7261.79
0 -4365.48
0 558.28
1752.934 0
788.1753 -14709.033
16651.0132 14558.31974
65468.524 65110.37166
63963.984 63963.98404
ML
9314.94
606.74
1424.28

-10201.3
-7261.79
-4365.48
558.28
0
-15295.227

16338.7175 14305.98188
61192.9254 60850.56488
60753.756 60753.756
ns. Seismic HFL Case
ML
9314.94
606.74
1424.28
-10201.30
-7261.79
-4365.48
-6149.10
19.03
466.70
558.28
0.00
-21970.29
16385.3863 14343.34609
63861.8915 63516.7396
61237.1928 61237.19284
ML

9314.94
606.74
1424.28
-22745.92
-6149.1
3317.71
466.7
-4372.448
-21258.9705
0.00 = 0.000
754.700 - 738.135 ) = 0.000
0.00 = 0.000
754.700 - 738.135 ) = 0.000

t bottom of abutment
shaft
MT
kNm
0.00
190.65
0.00
190.65
2628.76
2628.76
762.76
762.76
788.18
788.18
793.88
793.88
788.18

788.18
788.18
788.18
2628.76
2628.76
2634.46
2634.46
146.17
2634.46




23.499







KN
kNm
KN
kNm

Design Calculation ICT Design of Rectangular Wall
Design of Wall:
Material Property:
Grade of Concrete = M 40
fck = 40 N/mm2
fcd = 17.867 N/mm2
Grade of steel = Fe 500
fy = 500 N/mm2
fyd = 434.783 N/mm2
Es = 200000.00 N/mm2
Cross section of Wall:

Thickness of Wall (B) = 1.500 m
Depth of Wall (D) = 12.500 m
Area of Concrete (Ac) = 18.750 m2
Clear Cover to earth faces = 75 mm

Clear Cover to non earth faces = 50 mm
Maximum Dia of Vertical Reinf. = 32 mm
Dia of Horizontal Reinf. = 20 mm

Ultimate axial force (Pu) = 11919.23 kN
0.1 fcd Ac = 0.1 x 17.87 x 18750000

= 33500000 N
= 33500.00 kN
Since Axial Force is less than axial capacity of section , Section will design as
bending element . Neglecting axial force
PART 1: LONGITUDINAL MOMENT : VERTICAL REINFORCEMENT ON EARTH

FACE
Ultimate Design bending moment (ML) = 66627.52 kNm =
Check For Depth of Wall :

Mult = 0.165 x fck x b x d^2
= 5330.20 kNm/m
b = 1000.00 mm
Effective Depth Required (dreq) 5330.20 x 1000000

= SQRT( )
0.165 x 40.00 x 1000
(dreq) = 898.669 mm
Total Depth Required ( Dreq) = 1009.67 mm

Total Depth Provided (Dprov) = 1500.00 mm OK
Effective depth provided(deff) = 1389 mm
R= Mu/(b d^2) = 2.76
Minimum Longitudinal Reinforcement in wall on each face

= 0.0012 x bxD
Ast min = 1800.00 mm2/m

Area of Steel Required:

pt = Astreq = fck { 1 - sqrt( 1- 4.598 R/fck) }
100 bD 2 fy
= 0.0070
Astreq = 10434.636 mm2/m
Ast required = max( Astmin, Astreq) = 10434.64 mm2/m

Total are of steel required in full length = 130432.95 mm2
Provide 32 mm dia @ 110.00 mm c/c =

14622.69
Effective length of shaft = 12254 mm

Calculation of reinforcement in numbers
Provide 32 mm dia - 111.00 nos =
179347.24
Percentage of steel = 0.957 %
Check for Moment of Resistance of Section due to Steel

Limiting Depth of Neutral Axis , Xm = 0.0035 . d
( 0.0035 + fyd/ Es)
= 0.0035 x 1389.00
0.0035 + 0.0022
= 856.82 mm
Depth of Neutral Axis , X = fyd . Ast
0.36 . fck . b
= 434.78 x 14622.69
0.36 x 40.00 x 1000.00
= 441.51 mm OK
Lever Arm ( z ) between Compressive Force ( C) and Tensile Force ( T)
z = d - 0.416 . X
= 1389.00 - 183.67
= 1205.33 mm
Moment of Resistance of Section w.r.t. Steel ( MR)
MR = fyd . Ast . z
= 434.78 x 14622.69 x 1205.33
= 7.66E+09 Nmm /m
= 7663.14 kNm/m > 5330.20 kNm/m
Moment of Resistance of Wall is More than Design Bending Moment , HENCE Wall IS SAFE IN
BENDING
LONGITUDINAL REINFORCEMENT ON NON EARTH FACE


= 0.0012 x bxD
Ast min = 1800.00 mm2/m
= 22500.00 mm2
Provide 25 mm dia @ 110.00 mm c/c = 4462.49

Provide 25 mm dia @ 111.00 nos = 54487.00
PART 3 : HORIZONTAL REINFORCEMENT CALCULATION
Horizontal Reinforcement for wall

maximum of following = 0.2500 x 19085.18 = 4771.294
= 0.001 x 1.50E+06 = 1500.000
Maximum Horizontal Reinf. 4771 mm2 per meter
Min dia of bar = 0.250 x 32 = 8

or 8 mm
Maximum Spacing between <= 300 mm c/c
2 Legged 20 dia @ 100 c/c = 6283.185
Confinement Reinforcement
As per Clause 17.2.1.3 (Note 2)of IRC:112-2011

Distance between links or ties (ST) = 1/3 x 1335 =
or 200.00 mm
Governing Spacing = 200.00 mm

The Spacing of hoops and ties in the longitudinal direction (SL)
SL = 5 x 32 =
or 1/5 x 1335 =
Min = 100 mm
2 Legged 20 dia @ 100 c/c = 6283.185

38 Legged 10 dia @ 100 c/c = 29845.130
54 links 10 dia @ 100 c/c = 42411.501
78539.816
Minimum Confinement Reinforrcement:
nk = NED = 11919231.8 = 0.0159

Ak fck 750000000
AC = 18.750 mm2
ACC = 1.375 x 12.400 = 17.050 mm2
rL = 0.00959 per meter
rL = 0.11994
fyd = 434.783
fcd = 17.867
AC f yd
wwd.req = 0.37  k + 0.13 ( r L - 0.01)
ACC f cd
ωwd.req = 0.3543
wwd = max ( wwd,req , 0.12) = 0.3543
As per Clause 17.2.1.1 (4) of IRC:112-2011
Confined Reinforcement = w wd = r w f yd / f cd where ,
Volumetric ratio,
Asw = 78539.82 mm2
SL = 100.000 mm
b = 1335.000 mm
rw = 0.588
wwd.c = 14.317
wwd,c ≥ wwd as per equation 17.7 of IRC:112-2011
w wd,c = 14.32 OK
Length of Potential Plastic Hinges Refer clause 17.2.1.4 of IRC:112-2011
nk = NED = 0.0159 < 0.24

Ak fck

5330.20 kNm/m

mm2/m OK
mm2 OK

mm2/m OK
mm2 OK
As per IRC: 112-2011 , Clause

16.3.2
mm
mm2 OK
445

160 mm
267 mm
mm2
mm2 OK
mm2
mm2
as per equation 17.7 of IRC:112-2011

Design Calculation ICT Crack for shaft -Circular
SLS CHECK OF ABUTMENT SHAFT-CIRCULAR TYPE
Case 1 : DL+SIDL-Normal Case

Unit Vertical ML =
Load Volume Long. Ecc. Trans. Ecc MT = PxeT
Loads Weights Load( P ) PxeL1
Factor (m3) (eL1) (m) (eT) (m) (kNm)
(kN/m3) kN. (kNm)
Superstructure
Dead Load 1.00 4806.544 0.000 0.481 0.000 0.000
SIDL except Wearing Course 1.00 289.806 0.000 0.029 0.000 0.000
Wearing Course 1.00 834.372 0.000 0.083 0.000 0.000
Bearing Pedestal 1.00 25 0.000 0.000 0.0001 0.000 1.375 0.000
Substructure & Foundation

Dirt Wall-Uniform portion 1.00 25 0.000 0.000 -0.750 0.000 0.000 0.000
Dirt Wall-Tapered portion 1.00 25 0.002 0.039 -0.600 -0.023 0.000 0.000
Bracket - Uniform portion 1.00 25 1.125 28.125 -0.900 -25.313 0.000 0.000
Bracket - Tapered portion 1.00 25 0.563 14.063 -0.850 -11.953 0.000 0.000
Cap - (uniform portion) 1.00 25 0.000 0.000 -0.750 0.000 0.000 0.000
Cap - (corbel portion) 1.00 25 0.000 0.000 -0.750 0.000 0.000 0.000
Abutment Shaft 1.00 25 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
RCC Railing or Crash Barrier or
1.00 25 28.000 -0.750 -20.999 0.000 0.000
Crash Barrier
Aproach Slab 1.00 25 6.563 164.063 -0.900 -147.656 0.000 0.000
Total 6165.011 -205.351 0.000
Forces due to Horizontal Load

Horizontal R.L. of Moment @
load factor
Force (KN) Force (m) Shaft (kNm)
due to Superstructure 0.000 749.291 0.000
due to Earth pressure 1.00 16448.500 35265.574
P 6165.011 KN
ML 35060.223 kNm
MT 0.000 kNm
Case 2 : DL+SIDL+LL-Normal Case (Maximum Reaction Case)

Vertical
Load Long. Ecc. ML = PxeL1 Trans. Ecc MT = PxeT
Loads Load( P )
Factor (eL1) (m) (kNm) (eT) (m) (kNm)
kN.
Forces from Case 1:DL+SIDL 6165.011 -205.351 0.000

CWLL-Max. Reaction case 1.00 1188.518 0.000 0.119 1.520 1805.996
Total 7353.528 -205.232 1805.997

ML @ Shaft
load factor Horizontal R.L. of (kNm)
Force (KN) Force (m)
due to Live load surcharge 0.80 1508.496 3889.080
P 7353.528 KN
ML 40219.561 kNm
MT 1805.997 kNm
Case 3 : DL+SIDL+LL-Normal Case (Max Transv. Moment Case)

Vertical
Loads Load( P )
kN.

CWLL-Max. Transv. Moment case 1.00 801.590 0.000 0.080 3.155 2529.015
Total 6966.600 -205.271 2529.015

Horizontal R.L. of ML @ Shaft
load factor
Force (KN) Force (m) (kNm)
P 6966.600 KN
ML 40219.523 kNm
MT 2529.015 kNm
Total forces at bottom of Design forces at bottom of each

abutment shaft abutment shaft
LOAD CASES P ML MT P ML MT
Normal Case kN kNm kNm kN kNm kNm

CASE 1: DL+SIDL 6165.011 35060.223 0.000 6165.011 35060.223 0.000
CASE 2: DL+SIDL+LL
(Max Reaction Case) 7353.528 40219.561 1805.997 7353.528 40219.561 1805.997
CASE 3 : DL+SIDL+LL
(Max Transv. Moment Case) 6966.600 40219.523 2529.015 6966.600 40219.523 2529.015
MAX= 7353.528 40219.561 2529.015
Design Input:
Creep Coeff = 1.2 For Dry atmosperic condition
Ecm = 33345.76 N/mm2

Es = 200000.00 N/mm2
Eceff = Ecm = 1.52E+04
(1 + ø )
Modular Ratio (m) = Es/ Eceff = 13.20
Bending Moment, M = 40219.56 kNm

Circular section
Diameter of section = 1.50 m
Area of section = 1.77 m2
Section Modulus (ZL) of uncracked section = 0.33 m3
Bending Stress ( M/ZL) = 121.385 N/mm2
Tensile stress of concrete , fctm = 3.029 N/mm2
Cracked or Uncracked Section = Cracked
Section properties of Cracked section:
Note: Stresses under Service load are usually within Linear Elastic Range hence such analysis involved use of
Modulus ratio.
Clear Cover, c = 75.000 mm
Maximum dia used (Vertical), f = 32.000 mm
Horizontal Reinf. Dia used = 16.000 mm
Effective Diameter = 1286.000 mm
Ast provided = 6475.000 mm2
Percentage of steel , pt = 0.0037
k=sqrt{ 2 pt *m + (pt*m)^2 } - pt* m = 0.266
Depth of neutral axis from extreme Compression face ( yc = k
* dy) = 342.524 mm
Depth of neutral axis from extreme tension face ( yt = dy-yc) = 943.476 mm
Depth of neutral axis from c.g. of tension steel ( ys) = 836.476 mm
Dx *(k * dy)^3/3 + m Ast * (dy - k * dy)^2

Cracked moment of Inertia (Icr) =
Icr = 1.342E+11 mm4
Maximum compressive stress in concrete = 102.676 >19.2SAFE

Maximum tensile stress in concrete = 282.818
Maximum Tensile stress in steel = 3308.583 >300SAFE
Check For Crack Width
Crack width , Wk = Sr max (εsm - εcm)
Above Formula For Calculation of Sr max is applicable if the spacing between the reinf. is less or equal to
5*(c+φ/2)
5*(c+φ/2) = 455.000 mm
Provided Spacing = 110.000 mm
Check for Applicability of Formula = OK
0.425 k1 k2 φ
Maximum crack spacing , Sr max = 3.4 c +
r r ef
K1 = 0.800 for deformed bars
K2 = 0.500 for bending
depth of neutral axis , yc = 342.524 mm
, where Ac,eff =effective area of
r r eff = As/Ac eff = concrete in tension surrounding the
reinf.
hc eff = Min of 2.5 (Dy - dy ) ,Dy - yc/3 , Dy/2 = 883.573 mm
Ac, eff = Dx * hc,eff = 1325359.401 mm
r r eff = As/Ac eff = 0.007
Maximum crack spacing , Sr max = 997.338 mm
σsc - kt fct eff (1 + αe r r ef )
(εsm - εcm) / Es
= r r eff
tensile stress in steel, ,σsc = 3308.583 N/mm2
Kt = 0.500
Tensile strength of concrete = fct eff = fctm = 3.029 N/mm2
αe = Es/Ecm = 5.998
(εsm - εcm) = 0.01546
Crack width , Wk=Sr max (εsm - εcm) = 15.423
Check = CHECK

Design Calculation ICT Crack for shaft -Rectangle sect
SLS CHECK OF ABUTMENT SHAFT
Case 1 : DL+SIDL-Normal Case

Unit Vertical ML =
Load Volume Long. Ecc. Trans. Ecc MT = PxeT
Loads Weights Load( P ) PxeL1
Factor (m3) (eL1) (m) (eT) (m) (kNm)
(kN/m3) kN. (kNm)
Superstructure
Dead Load 1.00 4806.544 0.000 0.481 0.000 0.000
SIDL except Wearing Course 1.00 289.806 0.000 0.029 0.000 0.000
Wearing Course 1.00 834.372 0.000 0.083 0.000 0.000
Bearing Pedestal 1.00 25 0.000 0.000 0.0001 0.000 1.375 0.000
Substructure & Foundation

Dirt Wall-Uniform portion 1.00 25 0.000 0.000 -0.750 0.000 0.000 0.000
Dirt Wall-Tapered portion 1.00 25 0.002 0.039 -0.600 -0.023 0.000 0.000
Bracket - Uniform portion 1.00 25 1.125 28.125 -0.900 -25.313 0.000 0.000
Bracket - Tapered portion 1.00 25 0.563 14.063 -0.850 -11.953 0.000 0.000
Cap - (uniform portion) 1.00 25 0.000 0.000 -0.750 0.000 0.000 0.000
Cap - (corbel portion) 1.00 25 0.000 0.000 -0.750 0.000 0.000 0.000
Abutment Shaft 1.00 25 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
RCC Railing or Crash Barrier or
25 28.000 -0.750 -20.999 0.000 0.000
Crash Barrier 1.00
Aproach Slab 1.00 25 6.563 164.063 -0.900 -147.656 0.000 0.000
Total 6165.011 -205.351 0.000

Horizontal R.L. of Moment @
load factor
Force (KN) Force (m) Shaft (kNm)
P 6165.011 KN
ML 35060.223 kNm
MT 0.000 kNm
Case 2 : DL+SIDL+LL-Normal Case (Maximum Reaction Case)

Vertical
Loads Load( P )
kN.

CWLL-Max. Reaction case 1.00 1188.518 0.000 0.119 1.520 1805.996
Total 7353.528 -205.232 1805.997

ML @ Shaft
load factor Horizontal R.L. of (kNm)
Force (KN) Force (m)
P 7353.528 KN
ML 40219.561 kNm
MT 1805.997 kNm
Case 3 : DL+SIDL+LL-Normal Case (Max Transv. Moment Case)

Vertical
Loads Load( P )
kN.

CWLL-Max. Transv. Moment case 1.00 801.590 0.000 0.080 3.155 2529.015
Total 6966.600 -205.271 2529.015

Horizontal R.L. of ML @ Shaft
load factor
Force (KN) Force (m) (kNm)
P 6966.600 KN
ML 40219.523 kNm
MT 2529.015 kNm
Total forces at bottom of Design forces at bottom of each

abutment shaft abutment shaft
LOAD CASES P ML MT P ML MT
Normal Case kN kNm kNm kN kNm kNm

CASE 1: DL+SIDL 6165.011 35060.223 0.000 6165.011 35060.223 0.000
CASE 2: DL+SIDL+LL
(Max Reaction Case) 7353.528 40219.561 1805.997 7353.528 40219.561 1805.997
CASE 3 : DL+SIDL+LL
(Max Transv. Moment Case) 6966.600 40219.523 2529.015 6966.600 40219.523 2529.015
MAX= 7353.528 40219.561 2529.015
Design Input:
Creep Coeff = 1.2 For Dry atmosperic condition
Ecm = 33345.76 N/mm2

Es = 200000.00 N/mm2
(1 + ø )
Bending Moment, M = 40219.56 kNm

Rectangular section
Dx = 12.50 m
Dy = 1.20 m
Section Modulus (ZL) of uncracked section = 3.00 m3
Bending Stress ( M/ZL) = 13.407 N/mm2
Tensile stress of concrete , fctm = 3.029 N/mm2
Note: Stresses under Service load are usually within Linear Elastic Range hence such analysis involved use of
Modulus ratio.
Clear Cover, c = 75.000 mm
Maximum dia used (Vertical), f = 32.000 mm
Horizontal Reinf. Dia used = 20.000 mm
Effective Depth deff (dy) = 1389.000 mm
Ast provided = 14622.686 mm2/m
k=sqrt{ 2 pt *m + (pt*m)^2 } - pt* m = 0.392
Depth of neutral axis from extreme Compression face ( yc = k
* dy) = 544.235 mm
Depth of neutral axis from extreme tension face ( yt = dy-yc) = 844.765 mm
Depth of neutral axis from c.g. Of tesnion steel ( ys) = 733.765 mm
Cracked moment of Inertia (Icr) = Dx *(k * dy)^3/3 + m Ast * (dy - k * dy)^2

Icr = 2.393E+12 mm4
Maximum compressive stress in concrete = 9.148 < 19.2, SAFE

Maximum tensile stress in concrete = 14.199
Maximum Tensile stress in steel = 162.741 < 300, SAFE
Check For Crack Width
Above Formula For Calculation of Sr max is applicable if the spacing between the reinf. is less or equal to
5*(c+φ/2)
5*(c+φ/2) = 455.000 mm
Provided Spacing = 110.000 mm
0.425 k1 k2 φ
r r ef
K1 = 0.800 for deformed bars
K2 = 0.500 for bending
depth of neutral axis , yc = 544.235 mm
, where Ac,eff =effective area of
r r eff = As/Ac eff = concrete in tension surrounding the
reinf.
hc eff = Min of 2.5 (Dy - dy ) ,Dy - yc/3 , Dy/2 = -472.500 mm
Ac, eff = Dx * hc,eff = -5906250.000 mm
r r eff = As/Ac eff = -0.031
Maximum crack spacing , Sr max = 79.218 mm
(εsm - εcm) / Es
= r r eff
tensile stress in steel, ,σsc = 162.741 N/mm2
Kt = 0.500
Tensile strength of concrete = fct eff = fctm = 3.029 N/mm2
αe = Es/Ecm = 5.998
(εsm - εcm) = 0.00101
Crack width , Wk=Sr max (εsm - εcm) = 0.080
Check = SAFE

Design Calculation ICT Abutment Cap -Staad
Designe
Project #REF! Vishal
d by:
Summet
Client GALFAR ENGINEERING & CONTRACTING (INDIA) PVT. LTD. Checke
Khanna
d by:
Date &
Job Name DESIGN OF ABUTMENT (A1) AND FOUNDATION FOR ROB AT CH. 211+865 17/07/201
Rev.
3 (R1)
DESIGN OF ABUTMENT CAP

Width of Abutment cap (Long direction) = 0.000 m
Length of Abutment cap of Uniform portion = 12.500 m
Length of Abutment cap at bottom of Tapering portion = 12.50 m
Width/Diameter of Abutment (Long Direction) = 1.500 m
Length of Abutment Uniform Portion = 12.500 m
Circular cut-water diameter = 0.00 m 0.00 m
Length/Diameter of Abutment (Trans Direction) = 12.50 m
Equivalent Size of Abutment = 0.00 m
Thickness of Uniform Portion of Cap = 0.30 m
Thickness of Tapering Portion of Cap = 0.30 m
Long. Eccentricity of Bearings@ C/L of

= 0.000 m
Support
c/c Distance between bearing (Trans) = 5.00 m
No of Bearing for one span = 0.00 Nos.
Volumnn of Cantilever portion of cap = 0.00 m3

C.g. of Cap from face of Abutment = #DIV/0! m
Density of concrete = 25.00 kN/m3
C.g. of Pedestal from face of Abutment = -1.25 m
C.g. of Long. Arrestor from face of Abutment shaft = -2.75 m
C.g. of Trans. Arrestor from face of Abutment shaft = -0.38 m
Centre distance of jack from face of Abutment shaft = -2.05 m
Transverse Direction
1250 5000 5000 1250
12500
12500
Direction of Traffic
Longitudinal
Direction
Movement
L1 1500 L3 L4 0
0
12500
300.00
300.00
0 6350 0.00 6350 0
12700.00
Area of circle = 1.77 m

size of incribed square = 1.33 m
Volume Calculation of Cap:

Designe
d by:
Summet
Khanna
d by:
Date &
Rev.
3 (R1)
Volume weight
L (m) B (m) D (m)
Load factor Nos ( m3) (kN)
Cantilever Rectangular 1.350 1 0.000 0.000 0.300 0.000 0.000
portion-1 Traingular 1.350 1 0.000 0.000 0.300 0.000 0.000
Cantilever Rectangular 1.350 1 0.000 0.000 0.300 0.000 0.000
portion-2 Traingular 1.350 1 0.000 0.000 0.300 0.000 0.000
Straight portion 1.350 1 12.700 0.000 0.600 0.000 0.000
0.000 KN
Load on
Bearing 1 Bearing 2 Bearing 3
bearing Load factor
DL 1.350 1521.350 1723.067 1723.067
SIDL (without
152.580 43.039 43.039
W.C.) 1.350
W.C. 1.750 504.662 225.414 225.414
CWLL 1.500 56.111 1128.627 569.113
2234.702 3120.147 2560.633
Reaction on Abutment 1 R1 = 3794.78 KN

Reaction on Abutment 1 R2 = 4120.71 KN
Moment @ Centre of Abutment 1 :
Moment due to bearing 1 = 2234.70 x -6.350 = -14190.356 kNm

Moment due to bearing 2 = 3120.15 x 0.000 = 0.000 kNm
Moment due to cantilever portion-Rect. = 0.00 x -3.175 = 0.000 kNm
Moment due to cantilever portion-Triangle = 0.00 x -6.350 = 0.000 kNm
Moment due to Straight portion = 0.00 x 0.000 = 0.000 kNm
Moment due to cantilever portion-Rect. = 0.00 x 6.350 = 0.000 kNm
Moment due to cantilever portion-Triangle = 0.00 x 6.350 = 0.000 kNm
Moment due to R2 = -4120.71 x 0.000 = 0.000 kNm
### kNm
Moment @ centre of abutment cap

Moment due to cantilever portion-Rect. = 0.00 x 6.350 = 0.000 kNm
Moment due to cantilever portion-Triangle = 0.00 x 6.350 = 0.000 kNm
Moment due to Straight portion = 0.00 x 3.175 = 0.000 kNm
Moment due to R1 or R2 = -4120.71 x 0.000 = 0.000 kNm
### kNm

Designe
d by:
Summet
Khanna
d by:
Date &
Rev.
3 (R1)
Section in Trans direction

Distance of point of load from face of support a = -1250 mm
Overall depth of section at face of support h = 600 mm
Clear Cover c = 40 mm
Dia of main reinforcement f = 25 mm
Effective Depth of Section d' = 523.5 mm
For the section to be designed as corbel " a / d " shall be less than 1.
Hence a/d = -1250 / 523.5
= -2.39 < 1.0
As the ratio " a / d " is more than 1, so the section is to be designed as a cantilever
DESIGN OF CAP ALONG TRANSVERSE DIRECTION AS CANTILEVER
1) Summary of Load over Cantilever Portion of Cap: Normal Case
Moment (MT)
Factored
Eccentricity @ face of
Loads from superstructure Load Factor Vertical load
(m) Abutment
(kN)
(kNm)
DL 1.35 637.875 -1.25 -797.344
SIDL without W.C. 1.35 139.050 -1.25 -173.813
Wearing Coat 1.75 105.119 -1.25 -131.399
LL 1.50 546.638 -1.25 -683.297
1428.682 -1785.852
Moment
Factored
Eccentricity (MT) @ face
Vertical load
(m) of Abutment
(kN)
(kNm)
Weight of Pedestal 1.35 12.420 -1.250 -15.525

Weight of Tran. Seismic Arrestor 1.35 16.304 -0.38 -6.20

Designe
d by:
Summet
Khanna
d by:
Date &
Rev.
3 (R1)
Weight of Long. Seismic Arrestor 1.35 31.742 -2.75 -87.29

Weight of Abutment Cap 1.35 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
60.466 #DIV/0!
Total Flexural Moment ( Mu) @ face of Abutment = #DIV/0! kNm

Total Flexural Shear (VEd,s) @ face of Abutment = 1489.15 kN
2) Summary of Load over Cantilever Portion of Cap: Seismic Case

Seismic Effect Factor = 1.50 Seismic coeff(av) = 0.080
Moment (MT)
Fact. Vertical Fv due to Eccentricity @ face of
Loads from superstructure
load (kN) seismic (kN) (m) Abutment
Load Factor (kNm)
DL 1.35 637.875 76.545 -1.25 -893.025
SIDL without W.C. 1.35 139.050 16.686 -1.25 -194.670
Wearing Coat 1.75 105.119 12.614 -1.25 -147.167
LL 0.20 38.485 4.618 -1.25 -53.879
920.529 110.463 -1288.741
Moment (MT)
(kNm)
Weight of Pedestal 1.35 12.420 1.490 -1.250 -17.388
Weight of Tran. Seismic Arrestor 1.35 16.304 1.956 -0.380 -6.939
Weight of Long. Seismic Arrestor 1.35 31.742 3.809 -2.750 -97.765
Weight of Abutment Cap 1.35 0.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
60.466 7.256 #DIV/0!
Total Flexural Moment ( Mu) @ face of Abutment in seismic case = #DIV/0! kNm
Total Flexural Shear (VEd,s) @ face of Abutment in seismic case = 1098.71 kN
3) Summary of Load over Cantilever Portion of Cap : Jacking Condition
Moment
Factored
(m) of Abutment
(kN)
(kNm)
DL 1.35 1275.750 -1.25 -1594.688

SIDL without W.C. 1.35 130.950 -1.25 -163.688
Wearing Coat 1.75 240.735 -1.25 -300.919
1647.435 -2059.294
Moment
Factored
Vertical load
(m) of Abutment
(kN)
(kNm)
Weight of Pedestal 12.420 -1.250 -15.525

Weight of Tran. Seismic Arrestor 16.304 -0.380 -6.20
Weight of Long. Seismic Arrestor 31.742 -2.750 -87.29
Weight of Abutment Cap 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
60.466 #DIV/0!
Shear due to torsional moment ( VEd,t) = tt , tef , z where tt = TEd/( 2 Ak,tef)
Ak = 0.00 m2
z = 0.00 m
tef = 0.52 m

Designe
d by:
Summet
Khanna
d by:
Date &
Rev.
3 (R1)
Summary of ultimate moment and shear from staad analysis of Abutment Cap:
Flexural Flexural Torsional Shear due

moment Shear moment to torsional
(Mu), kNm (VEd,s), KN (Tu),kNm moment
(VEd,t).KN
Normal Case 1000.00 800.00 288.00 #DIV/0!
Seismic Case 1200.00 900.00 288.00 #DIV/0!
Jacking Condition 1500.00 1000.00 288.00 #DIV/0!
Maximum 1500.00 1000.00 288.00 #DIV/0!
Governing Flexural Moment ( Mu) @ face of Abutment (Max of 1 , 2, 3) = #DIV/0! kNm

Governing Flexural Shear (VEd,s) @ face of Abutment (Max of 1 , 2, 3) = 1707.90 kN
Torsional Moment and Shear Force
Unbalance Long. Force responsible for Torsional moment @ face of Abutment = 1647.44 kN
Eccentricity of unbalance force = 0.00 m
Torsional moment @ face of Abutment ( Tu) = 0.16 kNm
Shear due to torsional moment ( VEd,t) = 0.50 kN
Material Properties:
fck = 40 N/mm2
fctm = 3.03 N/mm2
Grade of Steel = Fe 500 ( HYSD Bars)

fy or fyk = 500.00 N/mm2
fyd = 434.78 N/mm2 (fy/1.15)
Es = 200000.00 N/mm 2
Part-I : Calculation of Transverse Reinforcement Due to Flexure
Check For Depth of Abutment Cap :

Mult = 0.167 x fck x b x d^2 = 1500.00 kNm
Effective Depth of Cap Required (dreq) 1500.00 x 1000000

= SQRT( )
0.167 x 40 x0
Effective Depth of Cap Required (dreq) = #DIV/0! mm
Total Depth Required ( Dreq) = #DIV/0! mm

Total Depth Provided (Dprov) = 600.00 mm #DIV/0!
R= Mu/(b d^2) = #DIV/0!
Minimum Longitudinal Reinforcement in Abutment Cap :
As. Min = 0.26 x fctm x b.d - Refer Eq. 16.5.1.1 & 16.6.1.1 of IRC: 112-2011
fyk
OR = 0.0015 x b.d -Refer Clause 16.9 of IRC:112-2011'
Whichever is higher
b = 0.00 mm
d = 523.50 mm
Ast min = 0.00 mm2

100 bd 2 fy

Designe
d by:
Summet
Khanna
d by:
Date &
Rev.
3 (R1)
= #DIV/0!
Astreq = #DIV/0! mm2
Ast required = max( Astmin, Astreq) = #DIV/0! mm2
Part-II : Calculation of Transverse Reinforcement Due to Torsion
Transverse Reinforcement due to Torsion: As per Clause 10.5.2 , eq 10.49 of IRC:112-2011
Asl fyd TEd cot q

 uk
=
2 Ak
By rearranging the above equation
Asl = TEd cot q uk

2 Ak fyd
Where , uk = 1200 mm
Ak = 0 mm2
cot q = #DIV/0!
Torsional Moment, TEd = 288000000 Nmm
Transverse steel due to Torsion, Asl = #DIV/0! mm2
Part-I Part-II
Total Transverse Reinforcement = #DIV/0! + #DIV/0!
= #DIV/0! mm2
1st layer Provide 25 mm dia. @ 14 Nos. = 6872.23 mm2

2nd layer Provide 16 mm dia. @ 14 Nos. = 2814.87 mm2 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
= 9687.10 mm2
Area of Steel Provided little bit higher than required For Crack width Control
Spacing of Reinforcement = -8.00 mm c/c of bars
Moment of Resistance of Section corresponding to Provided Ast

Mu = 0.87 fy Ast d [1 - Ast fy / b d fck]
= #DIV/0! kNm #DIV/0! #DIV/0! kNm

#DIV/0!
Part-III : Shear Reinforcement Due to Flexure & Torsion
Ultimate Shear Force Due to Flexure , VEd,s = 1000.00 kN

Ultimate Shear Force Due to Torsion , VEd,t = #DIV/0! kN
Design Shear Strength of Concrete,(t c) without Shear Reinforcement:
As per Clause 10.3.2 of IRC:112-2011,

Design shear resistance of the member without shear reinforcement is given by:

VRd,c = 0.12 K ( 80r1 f ck )
0.33

+ 0.15s cp bw d eq.1
Subjected to minimum of V Rd , c = (V min + 0.15 s cp ) b w d eq.2
where,
K= 1 + SQRT(200/d) ≤ 2.0 , where d is depth in mm
K= 1.62
vmin= 0.031 K3/2 fck1/2 , fck = 40.00 N/mm2
Hence vmin= 0.4036 N/mm2
scp = Concrete compressive stress in concrete at centroidal axis in the direction of axial load or prestressing
scp = NEd/Ac < 0.2 fcd where , fcd = 0.67 fck/1.5
scp = 0.00 N/mm2 for RCC Abutment Cap

Designe
d by:
Summet
Khanna
d by:
Date &
Rev.
3 (R1)
Hence,
tc = VRd,c/(bw.d) = Vmin + 0.15 scp = 0.4036 N/mm2 From eq.1
r1 = Steel Ratio = Asl/(bw . d) ≤ 0.02

Hence r1 = #DIV/0!
tc = VRd,c/(bw.d) = #DIV/0! N/mm2 From eq.2
Max of eq.1 & eq.2
tc = VRd,c/(bw.d) = #DIV/0! N/mm2 #DIV/0!
Shear stress( Tv) = Ved/(bw*z) = VEd/(b*0.9d) , Where VEd = Normal Shear Force at Abutment Face
Tv = 1000.00 x 1000 = #DIV/0! N/mm2 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

0.00 x 471.15
#DIV/0!
CALCULATION OF SHEAR REINFORCEMENT:
Balance Shear Force Due to Flexure (VRd,s) = (Tv-Tc) * b * d = #DIV/0! N
Shear Force Due to Torsion(VRd,t) = #DIV/0! N
Total Shear Force VRd = VRd,s + VRd,t = #DIV/0! N
VRd = Asw * z fywd * cotq

s
Where,
q= 0.5 x sin^-1 [ ved / ( 0.18 fck ( 1- fck/250))]
= #DIV/0!
cot q = #DIV/0! < 1 cotq <2.5
Provide cot q = #DIV/0!
Asw= c/s area of shear reinforcement in mm2
z= lever arm = 0.9 * d = 471.15 mm For R.C. Section
fywd= 0.8 fywk = &0.8*500/1.15 = 347.826 N/mm2
Provide 2 leg stirrups of 16 mm dia bar

Asw = 628.32 mm2
Spacing of stirrups required ( s) = #DIV/0! mm
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Ratio: As per Clause 10.3.3.5 of IRC:112-2011

Asw = 0.072 * sqrt ( fck) = 0.0009107
b*s fyk
Henc Maximum Spacing (s) = #DIV/0! mm
Check Maximum Spacing of Shear Reinforcement: As per Clause 16.5.2 , eq. 16.6 of IRC:112-2011
smax = 0.75 d = 392.63 mm
Governing Spacing of Shear Reinforcement = #DIV/0! mm
Hence Provide the Spacing of Shear Reinforcement = 150 mm

Designe
d by:
Summet
Khanna
d by:
Date &
Rev.
3 (R1)

Design Calculation ICT Design of Rectangular Wall (2)
Design of Wall:
Material Property:
fck = 40 N/mm2
fcd = 17.867 N/mm2
Grade of steel = Fe 500
fy = 500 N/mm2
fyd = 434.783 N/mm2
Es = 200000.00 N/mm2
Cross section of Wall:

Thickness of Wall (B) = 1.200 m
Depth of Wall (D) = 12.500 m
Area of Concrete (Ac) = 15.000 m2
Clear Cover to earth faces = 75 mm

Clear Cover to non earth faces = 50 mm
Maximum Dia of Vertical Reinf. = 32 mm
Dia of Horizontal Reinf. = 20 mm

Ultimate axial force (Pu) = 19924.89 kN
0.1 fcd Ac = 0.1 x 17.87 x 15000000

= 26800000 N
= 26800.00 kN
Since Axial Force is less than axial capacity of section , Section will design as
bending element . Neglecting axial force
PART 1: LONGITUDINAL MOMENT : VERTICAL REINFORCEMENT ON EARTH

FACE
Ultimate Design bending moment (ML) = 22357.56 kNm =
Check For Depth of Wall :

= 1788.60 kNm/m
b = 1000.00 mm
Effective Depth Required (dreq) 1788.60 x 1000000

= SQRT( )
0.165 x 40.00 x 1000
(dreq) = 520.577 mm

Total Depth Provided (Dprov) = 1200.00 mm OK
Effective depth provided(deff) = 1089 mm
R= Mu/(b d^2) = 1.51

= 0.0012 x bxD
Ast min = 1440.00 mm2/m


100 bD 2 fy
= 0.0036
Astreq = 4358.720 mm2/m
Ast required = max( Astmin, Astreq) = 4358.72 mm2/m

Total are of steel required in full length = 54484.00 mm2

14622.69
Effective length of shaft = 12254 mm

179347.24
Percentage of steel = 1.196 %
Check for Moment of Resistance of Section due to Steel

( 0.0035 + fyd/ Es)
= 0.0035 x 1089.00
0.0035 + 0.0022
= 671.76 mm
0.36 . fck . b
= 434.78 x 14622.69
0.36 x 40.00 x 1000.00
= 441.51 mm OK
z = d - 0.416 . X
= 1089.00 - 183.67
= 905.33 mm
MR = fyd . Ast . z
= 434.78 x 14622.69 x 905.33
= 5.76E+09 Nmm /m
= 5755.83 kNm/m > 1788.60 kNm/m
Moment of Resistance of Wall is More than Design Bending Moment , HENCE Wall IS SAFE IN
BENDING
LONGITUDINAL REINFORCEMENT ON NON EARTH FACE


= 0.0012 x bxD
Ast min = 1440.00 mm2/m
= 18000.00 mm2
Provide 25 mm dia @ 110.00 mm c/c = 4462.49

Provide 25 mm dia @ 111.00 nos = 54487.00
PART 3 : HORIZONTAL REINFORCEMENT CALCULATION
Horizontal Reinforcement for wall

maximum of following = 0.2500 x 19085.18 = 4771.294
= 0.001 x 1.20E+06 = 1200.000
Maximum Horizontal Reinf. 4771 mm2 per meter
Min dia of bar = 0.250 x 32 = 8

or 8 mm
Maximum Spacing between <= 300 mm c/c
2 Legged 20 dia @ 100 c/c = 6283.185
Confinement Reinforcement

Distance between links or ties (ST) = 1/3 x 1035 =
or 200.00 mm
Governing Spacing = 200.00 mm

The Spacing of hoops and ties in the longitudinal direction (SL)
SL = 5 x 32 =
or 1/5 x 1035 =
Min = 100 mm
2 Legged 20 dia @ 100 c/c = 6283.185

38 Legged 10 dia @ 100 c/c = 29845.130
54 links 10 dia @ 100 c/c = 42411.501
78539.816
Minimum Confinement Reinforrcement:
nk = NED = 19924888.1 = 0.0332

Ak fck 600000000
AC = 15.000 mm2
ACC = 1.075 x 12.400 = 13.330 mm2
rL = 0.01199 per meter
rL = 0.14992
fyd = 434.783
fcd = 17.867
AC f yd
wwd.req = 0.37  k + 0.13 ( r L - 0.01)
ACC f cd
ωwd.req = 0.4565
wwd = max ( wwd,req , 0.12) = 0.4565
Confined Reinforcement = w wd = r w f yd / f cd where ,
Volumetric ratio,
Asw = 78539.82 mm2
SL = 100.000 mm
b = 1035.000 mm
rw = 0.759
wwd.c = 18.466
wwd,c ≥ wwd as per equation 17.7 of IRC:112-2011
w wd,c = 18.47 OK
nk = NED = 0.0332 < 0.24

Ak fck

1788.60 kNm/m

mm2/m OK
mm2 OK

mm2/m OK
mm2 OK
As per IRC: 112-2011 , Clause

16.3.2
mm
mm2 OK
345

160 mm
207 mm
mm2 OK
mm2
mm2
mm2
as per equation 17.7 of IRC:112-2011

Design Calculation ICT SLS CHECK OF SHAFT-Rectangular
CALCULATION OF SLS FORCES FOR DESIGN ABUTMENT SHA

Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1 4806.104 0
CRASH BARRIER 1 286.162 0
SIDL WEARING COAT 1 825.74 0
PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE 1 200.058 0
Total 6118.064 0
Summary of Forces at Bottom of abutment shaft

P 6118.064 KN
ML 35248.740 kNm
MT 0.000 kNm
Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1 4806.104 0
CRASH BARRIER 1 286.162 0
SIDL WEARING COAT 1 825.74 0
PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE 1 200.058 0
LIVE LOAD SURCHARGE 1 168.466 0
LIVE LOAD 1 2030.537 -148.274
BRAKING FORCE 1 34.384 0
Total 8351.451 -148.274

P 8351.451 KN
ML 46142.735 kNm
MT 148.274 kNm

Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 4806.104 0
Total 8618.6591 0

P 8618.659 KN
ML 49607.768 kNm
MT 0.000 kNm
Vertical
load factor MT
Load( P ) kN.
SELF WEIGHT 1.35 4806.104 0
LIVE LOAD 0 2030.537 -148.274
Total 8872.3943 0

P 8872.394 KN
ML 47413.334 kNm
MT 0.000 kNm

Summary of SLS Forces for Design of Abutment Shaft

Total forces at botto

LOAD CASES
shaft
Normal Dry Case P

kN
Case 1 : DL+SIDL-Normal Dry Case 6118.06
Case 2 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Normal Dry

8351.45
Case
Normal HFLCase
Case 3 : DL+SIDL-Normal HFL Case 8618.66
Case 4 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Normal HFL

8872.39
Case
IN RARE COMBINATION
Max SLS Moment =
Max Moment per meter =
IN QUASI-PERMANENT
Max SLS Moment =
Max Moment per meter =

Check For Stresses in Rare and Quasi-Permanent Load Combination
Creep Coeff = 1.2
Rare Combination
Short term
Working bending moment, M = 3968.62
Dx (unit width of shaft) = 1.00
Dy (Thickness of shaft) = 1.50
Section Modulus (ZL) of uncracke= 0.38
Bending Stress ( M/ZL) = 10.583
Tensile stress of concrete , fctm = 3.029
Note: Stresses under Service load are usually within Linear Elastic Range hence such a
Es = 200000.00
Ecm = 33345.76
Eceff = 33345.76
Modular Ratio (m) = 6.00
Clear Cover, c = 50.000
Maximum dia used, f = 32.000
Effective Depth deff (dy) = 1389.000
Ast provided = 14622.686
k=sqrt{ 2 pt *m + (pt*m)^2 } - pt* m 0.286
Depth of neutral axis from extreme
= 397.513
Compression face ( yc = k * dy)
Depth of neutral axis from extreme
= 991.487
tension face ( yt = dy-yc)
Depth of neutral axis from c.g. Of
= 925.487
tension steel ( ys)
Cracked moment of Inertia (Icr) = Dx *(k * dy)^3/3
Icr = 1.072E+11
Maximum compressive stress in
= 14.722
concrete
Maximum Tensile stress in steel = 205.584
Check For Crack Width in Quasi-Permanent Case

Above Formula For Calculation of Sr max is applicable if the spacing between the reinf.
less or equal to 5*(c+φ/2)
5*(c+φ/2) = 330.000
Provided Spacing = 110.000
K1 = 0.800
K2 = 0.500
depth of neutral axis , yc = 544.235
r r eff = As/Ac eff , where Ac,eff =effective area of

=
concrete in tension surrounding the re
hc eff = Min of 2.5 (Dy - dy ) ,Dy
= 277.500
- yc/3 , Dy/2
Ac, eff = Dx * hc,eff = 277500.000
r r eff = As/Ac eff = 0.053
Maximum crack spacing , Sr max = 273.237
(εsm - εcm) = r r eff
tensile stress in steel, ,σsc = 213.039
Kt = 0.500
Tensile strength of concrete = fct eff
= 3.029
= fctm
αe = Es/Ecm = 13.195
(εsm - εcm) = 0.00082
Crack width , Wk=Sr max (εsm - ε = 0.224
Check = < 0.3 ,SAFE

GN ABUTMENT SHAFT
ML
-26753.22
-1745.46
-4095.68
-2654.38
-35248.74
Normal Dry Case
ML
-26753.22
-1745.46
-4095.68
-2654.38
2214.32
-12799.815
-308.5
-46142.735

ML
-26753.22
-1745.46
-4095.68
-2644.74
-49607.768
Normal HFL Case
ML
-26753.22
-1745.46
-4095.68
-2644.74
2214.32
-12799.815
-308.5
-47413.334
0.00 = 0.000 KN
754.700 - 738.135 ) = 0.000 kNm

Total forces at bottom of abutment

shaft
ML MT
kNm kNm
35248.740 0.000
46142.735 148.274
49607.768 0.000
47413.334 0.000
49607.768 kNm
3968.621 kNm/m
49607.768 kNm
3968.621 kNm/m

oad Combination
Rare Combination Quasi

Long Term permanent
3968.62 3968.62 kNm/m
1.00 1.00 m
1.50 1.50 m
0.38 0.38 m3
10.583 10.583 N/mm2
3.029 3.029 N/mm2
Cracked Cracked
Elastic Range hence such analysis involved use of Modulus ratio.
200000.00 200000.00 N/mm2

33345.76 33345.76 N/mm2
15157.17 15157.17 N/mm2
13.20 13.20
50.000 50.00 mm
32.000 32.00 mm
1389.000 1389.00 mm
14622.686 14622.69 mm2/m
0.0096 0.0096
0.392 0.392
544.235 544.235 mm
844.765 844.765 mm
778.765 778.765 mm
Dx *(k * dy)^3/3 + m Ast * (dy - k * dy)^2
1.914E+11 1.914E+11 mm4
11.283 11.283 < 19.2, SAFE
213.039 213.039 < 300, SAFE

spacing between the reinf. is
mm
mm
0.425 k1 k2 φ
r r ef
for deformed bars
for bending
mm
re Ac,eff =effective area of
n tension surrounding the reinf.
mm
mm
mm
/ Es
N/mm2
N/mm2
mm

Design Calculation ICT Design of Abut. Shaft-ANX IV
Err:509 Err:509 Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509 Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509 Err:509 Err:509
Summary of ULS Forces for Design of Abutment Shaft Using OASIS
Err:509 Err:509 Err:509

LOAD CASES
Err:509 Err:509 Err:509
Normal Dry Case Err:509 Err:509 Err:509
Longitudinal Seismic Dry Case Err:509 Err:509 Err:509
Transverse Seismic Dry Case Err:509 Err:509 Err:509
Summary of SLS Forces for Design of Abutment Shaft Using OASIS
LOAD CASES P (kN) ML (kNm) MT (kNm)
NORMAL Err:509 Err:509 Err:509
Design Input:
Diameter of Abutment, D = 1.50 m
Area of concrete , Ac = 1.77 m2
Length of Abutment = 10.48 m
Concrete Grade = M35 fy = 500.00 N/mm2
Steel Grade = Fe500 D fyd = 434.78 N/mm2
fck = 35.00 N/mm2 Ecm = 32308.25 N/mm2
fcd=0.446fck = 15.61 N/mm2 Es = 200000 N/mm2
Clear Cover = 50 mm
Longitudinal Reinforcement: ( Refer clause 16.2.2 of IRC: 112-2011)
Asmin = 0.10 NED or 0.002 Ac whicever is greater

fyd
NED = Err:509 KN
Asmin = Err:509 mm2
Sectional Reinforcement: REFER ANNEXURE - I FOR SLS & ULS DESIGN OF ABUTMENT SHAFT USING OASIS
32 dia - 40 Nos = 32169.909 mm2
Total Ast Provided = 32169.909 mm2

Area of concrete Ac = 1767146 mm2
Percentage of Steel Pt = 1.820 %
Spacing between Bar = 105.55751 mm
Summary of OASIS Result :
Maximum stress in reinforcement in ULS = 323 N/mm2

Maximum stress in reinforcement in SLS = 186.7 N/mm2
Crack width = 0.286 mm

Design Calculation ICT Design of Abut. Shaft-ANX IV
Err:509 Err:509 Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509 Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509 Err:509 Err:509
Transverse Reinforcement
As per Clause 16.2.3 of IRC 112:2011
Minimum Diameter of Tie bars = 0.250 x 32 = 8 mm
or 8.000 mm whichever is greater
Pitch of the Lateral Ties shall not be exceed than = 12.000 x 32 = 384 mm
or = 1500 mm
or = 200.000 mm whichever is less
Governing pitch of lateral ties = 200.000 mm
Confinement Reinforcement in Circular Shaft

Spacing of Hoops :
SL ≤ 5x 32.000 = 160 mm
SL ≤ 1/5 x 1344.000 = 268.8 mm
Adopt Spacing of Hoops = 90 mm OK

Dia of Hoops adopted , Dsp = 20 mm
4 Asp
Confined Reinforcemen= w wd = r w f yd / f cd where , rw =
Dsp S L
Volumetric ratio, rw = 0.007
wwd.c = 0.194
Provide 20 mm dia at Spacing 90.000 mm c/c as Hoop Reinf.
nk = NED = Err:509 = Err:509

Ak fck 6.19E+07
AC = 1767146 mm2
ACC = 0.7853982 x 1344.000 x 1344.000 = 1418693 mm2
rL = 0.0182044
AC f yd
wwd.req = 0.37  k + 0.13 ( r L - 0.01)
ACC f cd
ωwd.req = Err:509
wwd.min = 0.18
max ( 1.4 wwd,req , 0.18 ) = Err:509
as per equation 17.7 of IRC:112-2011 wwd,c ≥ max ( 1.4 wwd,req , 0.18 )
w wd,c = 0.194 Err:509
nk = NED = Err:509 Err:509 0.30

Ak fck

Design Calculation ICT Abutment Cap -column type abut
Project Err:509 Err:509 Err:509
Client Err:509 Err:509 Err:509
Job Name Err:509 Err:509 Err:509

Width of Abutment cap of Uniform portion = 0.000 m
Width of Abutmentcap at bottom of Tapering P = 0.000 m
Length of Abutment cap (Trans direction) = 12.500 m
Width/Diameter of Abutment (Long Direction) = 1.500 m
Length of Abutment Uniform Portion = 12.500 m
Equivalent Size of Abutment = 1.33 m
Thickness of Uniform Portion of Cap = 0.30 m
Thickness of Tapering Portion of Cap = 0.30 m
Long. Eccentricity of Bearings@ C/L of

= 0.000 m
Support
c/c Distance between bearing (Trans) = 5.00 m
No of Bearing for one span = 0.00 Nos.
Volumnn of Cantilever portion of cap = 0.00 m3

C.g. of Cap from face of Abutment = #DIV/0! m
Density of concrete = 25.00 kN/m3
C.g. of Pedestal from face of Abutment = 4.34 m
C.g. of Long. Arrestor from face of Abutment s = 0.00 m
C.g. of Trans. Arrestor from face of Abutment = 0.00 m
Centre distance of jack from face of Abutment = 2.17 m
Transverse Direction
1250 5000 5000 1250
Direction of Traffic
Longitudinal
Direction
1329
Movement
L1 1329 L2 L3 0
5585
12500
Section in Trans direction

Distance of point of load from face of support a = 4335 mm
Overall depth of section at face of support h = 600 mm
Clear Cover c = 40 mm
Dia of main reinforcement f = 32 mm
Effective Depth of Section d' = 515.5 mm
Hence a/d = 4335.33 / 515.5
= 8.41 >1.0

As the ratio " a / d " is more than 1, so the section is to be designed as a cantilever
DESIGN OF CAP ALONG TRANSVERSE DIRECTION AS CANTILEVER
Moment (MT)
Factored
Eccentricity @ face of
(m) Abutment
(kN)
(kNm)
DL 1.35 1521.350 4.335 6595.554
SIDL without W.C. 1.35 152.580 4.335 661.483
Wearing Coat 1.75 504.662 4.335 2187.874
LL 1.50 58.855 4.335 255.156
2237.446 9700.068
Moment
Factored
Vertical load
(m) of Abutment
(kN)
(kNm)
Weight of Pedestal 1.35 0.000 4.335 0.000

Weight of Tran. Seismic Arrestor 1.35 0.000 0.00 0.00
Weight of Long. Seismic Arrestor 1.35 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.000 #DIV/0!
Total Flexural Moment ( Mu) @ face of Abutment = #DIV/0! kNm

Total Flexural Shear (VEd,s) @ face of Abutment = 2237.45 kN
2) Summary of Load over Cantilever Portion of Cap: Seismic Case

Seismic Effect Factor = 1.50 Seismic coeff(av) = 0.252
Moment (MT)
Loads from superstructure
Load Factor (kNm)
DL 1.35 1521.350 574.105 4.335 9084.487
SIDL without W.C. 1.35 152.580 57.578 4.335 911.104
Wearing Coat 1.75 504.662 190.442 4.335 3013.501
LL 0.20 7.847 2.961 4.335 46.859
2186.439 825.086 13055.951
Moment (MT)
(kNm)
Weight of Pedestal 1.35 0.000 0.000 4.335 0.000
Weight of Tran. Seismic Arrestor 1.35 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Weight of Long. Seismic Arrestor 1.35 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Weight of Abutment Cap 1.35 0.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.000 0.000 #DIV/0!

3) Summary of Load over Cantilever Portion of Cap : Jacking Condition
Nos. Of Jacks under each cross girder = 2
Moment
Factored
(m) of Abutment
(kN)
(kNm)
DL 1.35 3244.417 2.168 7032.809

SIDL without W.C. 1.35 144.903 2.168 314.101
Wearing Coat 1.75 730.076 2.168 1582.559
4119.396 8929.469
Moment
Factored
Vertical load
(m) of Abutment
(kN)
(kNm)
Weight of Pedestal 0.000 4.335 0.000

Weight of Tran. Seismic Arrestor 0.000 0.000 0.00
Weight of Long. Seismic Arrestor 0.000 0.000 0.00
Weight of Abutment Cap 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.000 #DIV/0!
Governing Flexural Moment ( Mu) @ face of Abutment (Max of 1 , 2, 3) = #DIV/0! kNm

Governing Flexural Shear (VEd,s) @ face of Abutment (Max of 1 , 2, 3) = 4119.40 kN
Unbalance Long. Force responsible for Torsional moment @ face of Abutment = 4119.40 kN
Shear due to torsional moment ( V Ed,t) = tt , tef , z where tt = TEd/( 2 Ak,tef)
Ak = 0.00 m2
z = 0.00 m
tef = 0.52 m
( VEd,t) = #DIV/0! kN
fck = 40 N/mm2
fctm = 3.03 N/mm2
Grade of Steel = Fe 500 ( HYSD Bars)
fy or fyk = 500.00 N/mm2
fyd = 434.78 N/mm2 (fy/1.15)
Es = 200000.00 N/mm 2
Part-I : Calculation of Transverse Reinforcement Due to Flexure
Check For Depth of Abutment Cap :

Mult = 0.165 x fck x b x d^2 = #DIV/0! kNm
Effective Depth of Cap Required (dreq) #DIV/0! x 1000000

= SQRT( )
0.165 x 40 x0
Effective Depth of Cap Required (dreq) = #DIV/0! mm

Total Depth Required ( Dreq) = #DIV/0! mm

Total Depth Provided (Dprov) = 600.00 mm #DIV/0!
R= Mu/(b d^2) = #DIV/0!
Minimum Longitudinal Reinforcement in Abutment Cap :
As. Min = 0.26 x fctm x b.d - Refer Eq. 16.5.1.1 & 16.6.1.1 of IRC: 112-2011
fyk
OR = 0.0015 x b.d -Refer Clause 16.9 of IRC:112-2011'
Whichever is higher
b = 0.00 mm
d = 515.50 mm
Ast min = 0.00 mm2

100 bd 2 fy
= #DIV/0!
Astreq = #DIV/0! mm2
Ast required = max( Astmin, Astreq) = #DIV/0! mm2
Part-II : Calculation of Transverse Reinforcement Due to Torsion
Transverse Reinforcement due to Torsion: As per Clause 10.5.2 , eq 10.49 of IRC:112-2011
Asl fyd TEd cot q

 uk
=
2 Ak
By rearranging the above equation
Asl = TEd cot q uk

2 Ak fyd
Where , uk = 1200 mm
Ak = 0 mm2
cot q = #DIV/0!
Torsional Moment, TEd = 411939.57 Nmm
Transverse steel due to Torsion, Asl = #DIV/0! mm2
Part-I Part-II
Total Transverse Reinforcement = #DIV/0! + #DIV/0!
= #DIV/0! mm2
1st layer Provide 32 mm dia. @ 15 Nos. = 12063.72 mm2

2nd layer Provide 25 mm dia. @ 15 Nos. = 7363.11 mm2 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
= 19426.82 mm2
Area of Steel Provided little bit higher than required For Crack width Control
Spacing of Reinforcement = -7.47 mm c/c of bars
Moment of Resistance of Section corresponding to Provided Ast

Mu = 0.87 fy Ast d [1 - Ast fy / b d fck]
= #DIV/0! kNm #DIV/0! #DIV/0! kNm

#DIV/0!
Part-III : Shear Reinforcement Due to Flexure & Torsion
Ultimate Shear Force Due to Flexure , V Ed,s = 4119.40 kN

Ultimate Shear Force Due to Torsion , VEd,t = #DIV/0! kN
Design Shear Strength of Concrete,(t c) without Shear Reinforcement:

As per Clause 10.3.2 of IRC:112-2011,

Design shear resistance of the member without shear reinforcement is given by:

VRd,c = 0.12 K ( 80r1 f ck )
0.33

+ 0.15s cp bw d eq.1
Subjected to minimum of V Rd ,c = (V min + 0.15 s cp ) b w d eq.2
where,
K= 1 + SQRT(200/d) ≤ 2.0 , where d is depth in mm
K= 1.62
vmin= 0.031 K3/2 fck1/2 , fck = 40.00 N/mm2
Hence vmin= 0.4053 N/mm2
scp = Concrete compressive stress in concrete at centroidal axis in the direction of axial load or prestressing
scp = NEd/Ac < 0.2 fcd where , fcd = 0.67 fck/1.5
scp = 0.00 N/mm2 for RCC Abutment Cap
Hence,
tc = VRd,c/(bw.d) = Vmin + 0.15 scp = 0.4053 N/mm2 From eq.1
r1 = Steel Ratio = Asl/(bw . d) ≤ 0.02

Hence r1 = #DIV/0!
tc = VRd,c/(bw.d) = #DIV/0! N/mm2 From eq.2
Max of eq.1 & eq.2
tc = VRd,c/(bw.d) = #DIV/0! N/mm2 #DIV/0!
Shear stress( Tv) = Ved/(bw*z) = VEd/(b*0.9d) , Where VEd = Normal Shear Force at Abutment Face
Tv = 4119.40 x 1000 = #DIV/0! N/mm2 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

0.00 x 463.95
#DIV/0!
CALCULATION OF SHEAR REINFORCEMENT:
Balance Shear Force Due to Flexure (VRd,s) = (Tv-Tc) * b * d = #DIV/0! N
Shear Force Due to Torsion(VRd,t) = #DIV/0! N
Total Shear Force VRd = VRd,s + VRd,t = #DIV/0! N
VRd = Asw * z fywd * cotq

s
Where,
q= 0.5 x sin^-1 [ ved / ( 0.18 fck ( 1- fck/250))]
= #DIV/0!
cot q = #DIV/0! < 1 cotq <2.5
Provide cot q = #DIV/0!
Asw= c/s area of shear reinforcement in mm2
z= lever arm = 0.9 * d = 463.95 mm For R.C. Section
fywd= 0.8 fywk = &0.8*500/1.15 = 347.826 N/mm2


Asw = 628.32 mm2
Spacing of stirrups required ( s) = #DIV/0! mm
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Ratio: As per Clause 10.3.3.5 of IRC:112-2011

Asw = 0.072 * sqrt ( fck) = 0.00091
b*s fyk
Henc Maximum Spacing (s) = #DIV/0! mm
Check Maximum Spacing of Shear Reinforcement: As per Clause 16.5.2 , eq. 16.6 of IRC:112-2011
smax = 0.75 d = 386.63 mm
Governing Spacing of Shear Reinforcement = #DIV/0! mm
Hence Provide the Spacing of Shear Reinforcement = 150 mm

Design Calculation ICT SLS - Abut. Cap
DESIGN CONSULTANCY SERVICES FOR 4-LANING OF KASHIPUR- Designed
Project Vishal
SITARGANJ SECTION OF NH-74 by:
Checked Summet
Client GALFAR ENGINEERING & CONTRACTING (INDIA) PVT. LTD.
by: Khanna
DESIGN OF ABUTMENT (A1) AND FOUNDATION FOR ROB AT CH. Date & 17/07/2013
Job Name
211+865 Rev. (R1)
Stress Check of Abutment Cap

Summary of Load over Cantilever Portion of Cap: Rare Combination
Moment (MT)
Factored
@ face of
Loads from superstructLoad Facto Vertical Eccentricity (m)
Abutment
load (kN)
(kNm)
DL 1.00 1126.926 4.34 4885.596
SIDL without W.C. 1.00 113.022 4.34 489.988
Wearing Coat 1.00 288.378 4.34 1250.214
LL 1.00 39.237 4.34 170.104
1567.563 6795.901
Moment (MT)
Factored
@ face of
Vertical load Eccentricity (m)
Abutment
(kN)
(kNm)
0.000 #DIV/0!
Total Flexural Moment ( Mu) = #DIV/0! kNm
Unbalance Long. Force responsible for Torsional moment @ face of = 1567.56 kN

Flexural Torsional
Total Moment = + = #DIV/0! kNm
Moment Moment
Summary of Serviceable moment from staad analysis of Abutment Cap:
Flexural Torsional
moment moment
(Mu), kNm (Tu),kNm
Normal Case 1000.00 288.00

Seismic Case 1200.00 288.00
Jacking Condition 1500.00 288.00
Maximum 1500.00 288.00
Maximum compressive stress in concrete under rare combination = 19.2 N/mm2
Maximum tensile stress in steel under rare combination = 300 N/mm2
y
Section Properties of Uncracked Section:
Dy
x x
Dx
y
Project Vishal
Checked Summet
by: Khanna
Job Name
211+865 Rev. (R1)
width of section (Dx) = 0.00 mm

Depth of Section (Dy) = 600.00 mm
Gross Cross sectional area (Ag) = 0 mm2
Gross Moment of Inertia Igxx = 0.00E+00 mm4

Gross Moment of Inertia Igyy = 0.00E+00 mm4
Calculation of Modular Ratio:

Perimeter of section (u) = 1200 mm
2 Ac/u = 0.000 mm
For Dry atmosperic condition
Creep coeff. = 1.20
(1 + ø )
Total Ast provided = 19426.82 mm2/m
pt = Ast/(b*D) = #DIV/0!
effective cover = 84.50 mm
C.g. Of Tension steel from N.A. (y) = 215.50 mm
Area of concrete, Ac = ( Ag- Ast) = -1.94E+04 mm2
Transformed Area of Section AstT = Ac + m Ast = 2.37E+05 mm2
Transformed M.O.I (Ixx) = Igxx+(m-1).Ast . y^2

= 0.00E+00 + 1.10E+10
= 1.10E+10 mm4
Section modulus (Zxx) = Ixx /( Dy/2)

= 3.67E+07 mm3
Bending stress ( M/ Zxx ) = = #DIV/0! N/mm2
Tensile strength of concrete , fctm = 3.03 N/mm2 #DIV/0!
Sectional Properties of Cracked Section:

Stresses under Service load are usually within Linear Elastic Range hence such analysis involved use of Modulus ratio.

Depth of neutral axis ( yb) = k * dy
where , k - = sqrt{ 2 pt *m + (pt*m)^2 } - pt* m
= #DIV/0!
Depth of Neutral axis from Extreme compression face(yb) = #DIV/0! mm

Depth of Neutral axis from Extreme Tension face(yt) = #DIV/0! mm
Depth of Neutral axis from c.g. of tesion steel (ys) = #DIV/0! mm
Cracked Moment of Inertia ( Ixxcr) = Dx *(k * dy)^3/3 + m Ast * (dy - k * dy)^2

= #DIV/0! mm4
Maximum compressive stress in concrete= Mxx/Ixxcr * yb = #DIV/0! N/mm2 #DIV/0! 19.2

###
Maximum Tensile stress in concrete= Mxx/Ixxcr * yt = #DIV/0! N/mm2 #DIV/0! 3.03
Maximum Tensile stress in steel= m * Mxx/Ixxcr * ys = #DIV/0! N/mm2 #DIV/0! 300

Project Vishal
Checked Summet
by: Khanna
Job Name
211+865 Rev. (R1)
###
Crack Width Check in Abutment Cap
Depth = 600.00 mm
Maximum Dia of Tension Reinf. = 32.00 mm
Effective depth , deff = 515.50 mm
Area of Steel on Tension, Ast = 19426.82 mm2 / m
Check for crack width : Refer Clause 12.3.4 of IRC:112-2011
Wk = Sr max (εsm - εcm)
Where, Sr max = maximum crack spacing

εsm = mean strain in the reinforcement
εcm = mean strain in concrete between cracks
Below Formula For Calculation of Sr max is applicable if the spacing between the reinf. is less or
= 422.50 mm
equal to 5*(c+φ/2)
Provided Spacing of Reinf. On tension face = -7.47 mm Hence OK
Sr max = 3.4 c + 0.425 k1 k2 φ

r r ef
Clear Cover , c = 40 mm
Diameter of Main Bar , φ = 32 mm
Coefficient , k1 = 0.8 for Deformed bars
Coefficient , k2 = 0.5 for Bending
Depth of Neutral axis = #DIV/0! mm
r r eff = As/Ac eff , where Ac,eff =effective area of concrete in tension surrounding the reinf.
hc eff = Min of 2.5 (Dy - dy ) ,Dy - yb/3 , Dy/2 = #DIV/0! mm
Ac, eff = Dx * hc,eff = 0.00 x #DIV/0! = #DIV/0! mm2
r r eff = #DIV/0!
Sr max = 136.00 + #DIV/0! = #DIV/0! mm
(εsm - εcm) = σsc - kt fct eff (1 + αe r r ef )

r r eff ≥ 0.6 ssc/Es
Es
Where ,
Stress in the tension reinf. = σsc = #DIV/0! N/mm2 from Rare Combination
kt = 0.50
Tensile strength of concrete = fct eff = fctm = 3.03 Mpa
αe = Es where , Es = 2.00E+05 N/mm2

Ecm Ecm = 3.33E+04 N/mm2
αe = 6.00
0.6 ssc/Es = #DIV/0!
(εsm - εcm) = #DIV/0! - #DIV/0! = #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

2.00E+05
Wk = #DIV/0! mm #DIV/0!

Design Calculation ICT c.g. of sidl
ANNEXURE-I
CRASH BARRER =
175
Area = Trans. eA x Ecc. Long. EcA x Ecc.
200 Seg.1 450 x 156 = 70200 mm^2 X 78 5475600 225 15795000
Seg.2 337.5 x 250 = 84375 mm^2 X 281 23709375 168.75 14238281
Seg.3 200 x 500 = 100000 mm^2 X 656 65600000 100 10000000
500 Seg.4 175 x 200 = 35000 mm^2 X 1006 35210000 87.5 3062500
Total Area = 289575 mm^2 1.3E+08 43095781
225 = 0.290 m^2
Wt.of Crash Barrier = 0.290 x 25
= 7.239 kN/m
250 say 7.5 kN/m
450
156 Transverse Eccentricity @ Deck Top Lvl. = 448.92 mm
450 Long. Ecc. Back edge = 148.82 mm

Design Calculation ICT SLS For Abut. Cap-column type a
Project Vishal
Checked Summet
by: Khanna
Job Name
211+865 Rev. (R1)
Stress Check of Abutment Cap

Summary of Load over Cantilever Portion of Cap: Rare Combination
Moment (MT)
Factored
@ face of
Loads from superstructLoad Facto Vertical Eccentricity (m)
Abutment
load (kN)
(kNm)
DL 1.00 1126.926 4.335 4885.596
SIDL without W.C. 1.00 113.022 4.335 489.988
Wearing Coat 1.00 288.378 4.335 1250.214
LL 1.00 39.237 4.335 170.104
1567.563 6795.901
Moment (MT)
Factored
@ face of
Vertical load Eccentricity (m)
Abutment
(kN)
(kNm)
0.000 #DIV/0!
Total Flexural Moment ( Mu) = #DIV/0! kNm
Unbalance Long. Force responsible for Torsional moment @ face of = 1567.56 kN

Flexural Torsional
Total Moment = + = #DIV/0! kNm
Moment Moment
Maximum compressive stress in concrete under rare combination = 19.2 N/mm2
Maximum tensile stress in steel under rare combination = 300 N/mm2
Section Properties of Uncracked Section:

width of section (Dx) = 0.00 mm
y
Depth of Section (Dy) = 600.00 mm
Gross Cross sectional area (Ag) = 0 mm2
Dy Gross Moment of Inertia Igxx = 0.00E+00 mm4

x x Gross Moment of Inertia Igyy = 0 mm4
Dx
y

Project Vishal
Checked Summet
by: Khanna
Job Name
211+865 Rev. (R1)
Calculation of Modular Ratio:

Perimeter of section (u) = 1200 mm
2 Ac/u = 0.000 mm
For Dry atmosperic condition
Creep coeff. = 1.20
(1 + ø )
Total Ast provided = 19426.82 mm2/m
pt = Ast/(b*D) = #DIV/0!
effective cover = 84.50 mm
C.g. Of Tension steel from N.A. (y) = 215.50 mm
Area of concrete, Ac = ( Ag- Ast) = -1.94E+04 mm2
Transformed Area of Section AstT = Ac + m Ast = 2.37E+05 mm2
Transformed M.O.I (Ixx) = Igxx+(m-1).Ast . y^2

= 0.00E+00 + 1.10E+10
= 1.10E+10 mm4
Section modulus (Zxx) = Ixx /( Dy/2)

= 3.67E+07 mm3
Bending stress ( M/ Zxx ) = = #DIV/0! N/mm2
Tensile strength of concrete , fctm = 3.03 N/mm2 #DIV/0!
Sectional Properties of Cracked Section:

Stresses under Service load are usually within Linear Elastic Range hence such analysis involved use of Modulus ratio.

Depth of neutral axis ( yb) = k * dy
where , k - = sqrt{ 2 pt *m + (pt*m)^2 } - pt* m
= #DIV/0!
Depth of Neutral axis from Extreme compression face(yb) = #DIV/0! mm

Depth of Neutral axis from Extreme Tension face(yt) = #DIV/0! mm
Depth of Neutral axis from c.g. of tesion steel (ys) = #DIV/0! mm
Cracked Moment of Inertia ( Ixxcr) = Dx *(k * dy)^3/3 + m Ast * (dy - k * dy)^2

= #DIV/0! mm4
Maximum compressive stress in concrete= Mxx/Ixxcr * yb = #DIV/0! N/mm2 #DIV/0! 19.2

###
Maximum Tensile stress in concrete= Mxx/Ixxcr * yt = #DIV/0! N/mm2 #DIV/0! 3.03
Maximum Tensile stress in steel= m * Mxx/Ixxcr * ys = #DIV/0! N/mm2 #DIV/0! 300

###
Crack Width Check in Abutment Cap
Depth = 600.00 mm
Maximum Dia of Tension Reinf. = 32.00 mm
Effective width , deff = 515.50 mm
Area of Steel on Tension, Ast = 19426.82 mm2 / m

Project Vishal
Checked Summet
by: Khanna
Job Name
211+865 Rev. (R1)
Check for crack width : Refer Clause 12.3.4 of IRC:112-2011
Wk = Sr max (εsm - εcm)
Where, Sr max = maximum crack spacing

εsm = mean strain in the reinforcement
εcm = mean strain in concrete between cracks
Below Formula For Calculation of Sr max is applicable if the spacing between the reinf. is less or
= 422.50 mm
equal to 5*(c+φ/2)
Provided Spacing of Reinf. On tension face = -7.47 mm Hence OK
Sr max = 3.4 c + 0.425 k1 k2 φ

r r ef
Clear Cover , c = 40 mm
Diameter of Main Bar , φ = 32 mm
Coefficient , k1 = 0.8 for Deformed bars
Coefficient , k2 = 0.5 for Bending
Depth of Neutral axis = #DIV/0! mm
r r eff = As/Ac eff , where Ac,eff =effective area of concrete in tension surrounding the reinf.
hc eff = Min of 2.5 (Dy - dy ) ,Dy - yb/3 , Dy/2 = #DIV/0! mm
Ac, eff = Dx * hc,eff = 0.00 x #DIV/0! = #DIV/0! mm2
r r eff = #DIV/0!
Sr max = 136.00 + #DIV/0! = #DIV/0! mm
(εsm - εcm) = σsc - kt fct eff (1 + αe r r ef )

r r eff ≥ 0.6 ssc/Es
Es
Where ,
Stress in the tension reinf. = σsc = #DIV/0! N/mm2 from Rare Combination
kt = 0.50
Tensile strength of concrete = fct eff = fctm = 3.03 Mpa
αe = Es where , Es = 2.00E+05 N/mm2

Ecm Ecm = 3.33E+04 N/mm2
αe = 6.00
0.6 ssc/Es = #DIV/0!
(εsm - εcm) = #DIV/0! - #DIV/0! = #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

2.00E+05
Wk = #DIV/0! mm #DIV/0!

Design Calculation ICT Abutment Cap
0.0001
0.750 -0.750
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.00 0.00 0.00
As the cap is fully supported on the abutment. Minimum thickness of the cap required as per cl. 7
2014 is 225 mm.
Assuming a cap thickness of = 225 mm

Volume of abutment cap = 225 x
= 0.00E+00
as per cl. 710.8.7 of IRC : 78- 2014
Quantity of steel = 1 % of volume
= 1 x
100
(a) Longitudinal steel
Quantity of steel to be provided in longitudinal direction

= 0.00E+00 mm3
Clear cover = 50 mm
Length of bar = 12500 -100
Area of steel required in longitudinal direc = 0.00E+00

12400
Provide 15 Nos. of 12 mm dia bar as longitudinal steel on top
Provided steel = 1696 mm2
(b) Transverse steel
Volume of steel to be provided in transverse direction =
Volume of steel required per meter = 0.00E+00 =

12.50
Provide 2L 12 mm dia bar @ 150
Length of each stirrups = 0 -100
Volume of steel provided per meter = -1.69E+05 mm3/m
Thickness of Abutment Cap (uniform) s = 0.3

Thickness of Abutment Cap (tapered) = 0.3
C.G. of dirt wall from face of abutment shaft (a) = 0.000

Overall depth of Abutment cap at face of abutment shaft = 0.600
Clear cover = 50
Diameter of the main bar = 16
Effective cover d' = 58
Effective depth of cap d = 0.542
Hence a/d = 0 / 0.54

= 0.000
For the section to be designed as corbel " s / d " shall be greater than 0.5.
Hence s/d = 0.3 / 0.54

= 0.55
Note: THE ABUTMENT CAP HAS BEEN DESIGNED AS CORBEL FOR DIRT WALL AND LIVE L
1. Dead Load
Self Weight of Dirt Wall = 0.00311
Self Weight of Bracket = 0.135
= 3.375
Total Dead Load = 3.37811
Load Factor = 1.35
Ultimate Dead Load = 4.560448

2. Live Load
Assuming Class 70R Boggie load, One Axle is Directly over Dirt Wall
Vertical Load on Dirt Wall = 200

Load Factor = 1.5
Factored Live load = 300
Actual horizontal force in normal case = 40.00

Effective width for this load is considered as ( b ) = 1000
Vertical Load (Vu)

Total maximum Vertical Load " V u " 304.56
Horizontal Load (Hu)
Hu = 1.7 x actual horizontal force in working load condition

but not less than
= 0.2 * V u
Total maximum Horizontal Load " H u " 68.00
Now the design for the corbel is carried out as per the following steps.
STEP I
Check for Nominal Shear Strength
Ensure V u / b d < = 0.15 fc'
where; Vu = 304.56 kN
= 304560.45 N
bd = 1000 x 542 sqmm

= 542000.00 mm2
Vu/bd = 304560.45 / 542000
Vu/bd = 0.56 N / mm2
fc' = 28 - day standard cylinder strength of c

= 0.80 times the standard cube strength
Grade of Concrete M 40
0.15 fc' = 0.15 x 0.8 x 40
= 4.80 N / mm2
Hence V u / b d < = 0.15 fc' is Ensured
STEP II
Calculation of Shear Friction Reinforcement " A v f "
Vu
A vf =
0.87 fsy m
where; fsy = yeild stress value of the reinforcement

= 500.00 N/ mm2

Type of Surface
1 Concrete placed monolithically across interface.
2 Concrete placed against hardened concrete but with roughened surface
3 Concrete anchored to structural steel
4 Concrete placed against hardened concrete but surface not roughened
Type of Surface ( 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 ) ? = 1.00
m = 1.40
( Note: Only monolithic construction is recommended )
304.57 x 1000
A vf =
0.87 x 500 x 1.4
A vf = 511.87 mm2
STEP III
Calculation for Direct Tension Reinforcement " A t ".
Hu
At =
0.87 fsy
Hu = 68.00 kn
68 x 1000
At =
0.87 x 500
= 156.32 mm2
STEP IV
Calculation for Flexural Tension Reinforcement " A f "
[ V u a + H u ( h - d' ) ]
Af =
0.87 fsy d
304.57 x 1000 x -0.05 + 68 x 1000 ( 60

=
0.87 x 500 x 542
= 156.26 mm2
STEP V
Total Primary Tensile Reinforcement " A s "
As >= (Af+At)

>= ( 2 / 3 A vf + A t )
>= ( 0.04 fc' / fsy ) b d
(Af+At) = 156.26 + 156.33

= 312.58 mm2
( 2 / 3 A vf + A t ) = 2 / 3 x 511.87 + 156.33
= 497.57 mm2
( 0.04 fc' / fsy ) b d = 0.04 x 0.8 x 40 / 500 x 1000 x 542

= 1387.52 mm2
Hence As = 1387.52 mm2
STEP VI
The total sectional area of the stirrups is " A h " (closed ties) to be provided horizontally, one below
the other, and next to " As "
Ah >= 0.25 * A s
>= 0.333 * A vf
0.25 * A s = 0.25 x 1387.52

= 78.13 mm2
0.333*A vf = 0.333 x 511.87

= 170.45 mm2
Hence Ah = 170.45 mm2
STEP VII
The total steel in vertical stirrups is " A v "
Vc = 10 bd in kgs
= 10 x 100 x 54.2
= 54200.00 kg
= 542.00 kN
Pitch = 200 mm
Av = 0.50 * ( V u - V c ) * p
f sy d
= 0.5 x ( 304.57 - 542 ) x 200 x 1000

500 x 542

Av = 0.00 mm2
Reinforcement Details
Total Primary Tensile Reinforcement " A s "
As = 1387.52 mm2
Diameter of Primary Steel = 16 mm
Area of one bar = 201.06 mm2
Spacing of Bar = 125 mm c/c

A s provided =
= 1608.495 mm2
provide 125 mm c/c 16 mm diameter bars as main reinforcement
Horizontal Steel ( Closed Stirrups) " A h "
Ah = 170.45 mm2
A h /m = 170.45 mm2 /m
The stirrups shall be provided below As and within a depth of " 2 / 3 d " below As.
2/3d = (2 / 3 ) x 542
= 362.00 mm
Diameter of Stirrup Bar = 10.00 mm
No. of layers of Stirrups = 5.00 nos.
Spacing of Stirrups = 72.400 mm
No. of legs of stirrups = 2.00

A h provided = 78.54 x 5 x 2
= 785.398 mm2
provide 2 legged. 10 mm diameter bars as horizontal stirrups in 5 laye

Vertical Steel ( Closed Stirrups) " A v "
Av = 0.00 mm2
Av = 0.25 x As =
Av max = 346.88
A v /m = 346.88 mm2 /m
Diameter of Stirrup Bar = 10.00 mm
Pitch = 200 mm
No. of legs of stirrups = 2.00
A h provided =
= 785 mm2
provide 2 legged. 10 mm diameter bars as vertical stirrups at 200 mm spacing p

0.3
0.3
m thickness of the cap required as per cl. 710.8.7 of IRC : 78-
0 x 12500
mm 3
projection = 0.3
% of volume
0.00E+00 = 0.00E+00 mm3
= 12400 mm
= 0 mm2 (top +Bottom) s

mm dia bar as longitudinal steel on top & Bottom face of abutment cap.
0.00E+00 mm3
0.00E+00 mm3/m
mm c/c stirrups
-12 = -112 mm
CHECK
m
m
m
m
mm
mm
mm
m
< 1.0
> 0.5 Proceed with the design
AS CORBEL FOR DIRT WALL AND LIVE LOAD ON DIRT WALL
kN
m3/m x 25
kN
kN
kN

kN
kN
kN
mm
kN
horizontal force in working load condition
kN
28 - day standard cylinder strength of concrete used.

0.80 times the standard cube strength
Ensured

yeild stress value of the reinforcement used.

rface m
1.40
d concrete but with roughened surface 1.00
0.70
d concrete but surface not roughened 0.60
mm2
304.57 x 1000 x -0.05 + 68 x 1000 ( 600 - 58 )

0.87 x 500 x 542
Provide the largest of

these three
magnitudes as As.
these three
magnitudes as As.
mm2
mm2
0.04 x 0.8 x 40 / 500 x 1000 x 542
d ties) to be provided horizontally, one below

these two magnitudes
as Ah.
where b & d are in cms
0.5 x ( 304.57 - 542 ) x 200 x 1000

500 x 542

> As R/F is adequate
ameter bars as main reinforcement
> Ah R/F is adequate
meter bars as horizontal stirrups in 5 layers per meter width

346.88 mm2
> Av R/F is adequate
as vertical stirrups at 200 mm spacing per meter width

Design Calculation ICT Dirt_wall
DESIGN OF DIRT WALL

Dirt wall will be designed as a vertical cantilever.
1.) NORMAL CASE
1a. Dead Load
Self Weight of Dirt Wall = 0.002 m3 x
Self Weight of Dirt Wall/ m = 0.039 /
1b. Live Load
Assuming Class 70R Boggie load, One Axle is Directly over Dirt Wall
Vertical Load on Dirt Wall = 200
Braking Load
Assuming 20% braking Force i.e. 0.2 *200 = 40.000
Effective Width = 2.79
Moment (due to Breaking) = 40.000
1c. EARTH PRESSURE
F1
F2
section to check Shear
23.971 kN/m^2 6.71

Normal Earth Pressure

Earth Pressure Diagra
Intensity for rectangular portion = 0.279 x 20
F1 = 6.705 x 4.29
Intensity for triangular portion = 0.2794 x 20
F2 = 0.50 x 23.97
Moment @ RL 749.21 m (at dirt wall base)
M1 = 28.765 x
(Centre of pressure considered at an elevation of 0.42 x the height of the wall as pe

M2 = 51.418 x
Design Horizontal Forces ( Normal Case):
Load Factor For Live Load Surcharge = 1.2

Ultimate Moment due to Live Load Surcharge = 74.042
Load Factor For Earth Pressure = 1.5

Ultimate Moment due to Earth Pressure = 138.968
Load Factor For Braking Force = 1.5

Ultimate Moment due to Braking Force = 118.065
Total Ultimate Moment = 331.074
Material Property:
Grade of Concrete = M
Characteristic Strength of Concrete,fck = 40.00
Grade of Reinforcement = Fe
Yield Strength of Reinforcement, fy or fyk = 500
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel ( Es) = 200000

(a) Vertical steel on earth face As per Clause 16.3.1 o

Adorting clear cover on either face = 50
Minimum Dia of Reinforcement = 25
Maximum Spacing of Steel = 125
Thickness of dirtwall = 0.300
Available effective depth = 300
Check for Depth:
Mult = 0.165 x fck x b x d^2 = 331.07
Effective Depth of Cap Required 331.07 x

= SQRT(
(dreq) 0.165 x 40.00

Total Depth Provided (Dprov) = 300.00 mm
R= Mu/(b d^2) = 5.869

100 bd 2 fy
Astreq = 4081.618 mm2/m
As per Clause 16.3.1 of IRC:112-2011
Minimum Reinforcement = 0.12/100 b x D
Maximum ( Astreq, Astmin ) = 6122.427 mm2/m
Increasing this by 50% to resist the increased tensile forces due to non linear stress
by note 8 of enclosure to Ministry of Surface Transport (India) Circular no. RW/NH - 3
Provide 25 mm dia bar @ 125 mm c/c as vertical ste
Provide Ast = 3927 mm^2/m ) Not OK
Percentage of Steel Provided = 1.653 %
Check for Moment of Resistance of section due to steel

( 0.0035 + fyd/ Es)
= 146.5038 mm

Depth of Neutral Axis , = fyd . Ast

0.36 . fck . b
= 435 x 3927
0.36 x 40.00
z = d - 0.416 . X
= 188.151 mm
MR = fyd . Ast . z =
= 3.2E+08 Nmm =

CHECK
(b) Horizontal steel Refer Clause 16.3.2 of IRC:112-20
Adopting distribution steel bars Dia. = 12 mm

Minimum Area of Steel = 0.001x 0.5 x b x D OR 25% of Ast
0.001x0.5xbxD = 150 mm2/m
Governing Ast = 878.40 mm2/m
Maximum Spacing of Bars = 300 mm
Provide 12 mm dia bar @ 150 mm c/c horizontal ste
Provided Ast = 754 mm^2/m )

(c) Vertical steel on other face
Minimum Reinforcement = 0.12/100 b x D
Provide 12 mm dia bar @ 125 mm c/c as vertical ste
Provided Ast= 905 mm^2/m ) OK

N OF DIRT WALL
25.00 = 0.039 kN
12.50 = 0.003 kN
kN
kN acting at 1.2 m above deck
x 5.490 = 78.710 kNm/m

2.79
Height of dirt wall = 4.290 m
section to check Shear stress

x 1.2 = 6.705 kN/m^2
x 1.00 = 28.765 kN/m
x 4.290 = 23.971 kN/m^2
x 4.290 x 1.00 = 51.418 kN/m
2.145 = 61.702 kN.m/m
42 x the height of the wall as per cl. 217.1 of IRC:6-2014)

1.802 = 92.645 kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
40
Mpa at 28 days
500
N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2


mm
mm
mm
m
-50 -12.5 = 237.5 mm
kNm/m
1000000 223.970 mm
) =
x 1000
OK
k { 1 - sqrt( 1- 4.598 R/fck) } = 0.017
= 360 mm2/m
e forces due to non linear stress pattern above the bracket.( as suggested
ort (India) Circular no. RW/NH - 34015 / 2 / 86 - S & R dated 22.6.94)
mm c/c as vertical steel at earth face.
= 0.0035 x 237.5
0.0035 + 0.00217

= 118.628 mm
x 1000 OK
= 237.5 - 49.349
434.78 x 3927 x 188.15
321.246 kNm/m < 331.07 kNm/m

CHECK

efer Clause 16.3.2 of IRC:112-2011
001x 0.5 x b x D OR 25% of Ast on Vertical Face

OR 878.401 mm2/m
mm c/c horizontal steel at both face.
Not OK
= 360 mm2/m

Design Calculation ICT Return wall
Design of Solid Return wall
THICKNESS OF SOLID RETURN WALL =
THICKNESS OF CANTILEVER RETURN WALL =
Cantilever portion of return wall
A
0.600 3.267
4.000
Y direction
X direction
17.165

A'
Width of Solid Return a = 5.80
Avg. Heigth of Solid Return b = 16.265
a) Design of Solid Return wall
For design of return wall Load case 11.a & 11.d and their formulae given by Roa
Here, a/b = 0.357

a/b = 0.25 b1 = 0.182
a/b = 0.375 b1 = 0.353
For uniformly distributed load over entire plate
For, a/b = 0.357
Live Load Surcharge Intensity:

q = 0.2794 x 20.00 x 1.200
Max. .s b = b1 x
.s a = b2 x
.s b = 0.328 x
At bottom edge = 1376.353 kN/m2
For 1000 mm of width , Z =
Hence Moment /m width along Y direction -
My /m width = 1.376 x
= 96918162 Nmm/m

.s a = 0.367 x
= 1541 =
For 1000 mm of height , Z =
=
Hence, Moment /m height along X direction -
Mx /m height = 1.5412 x
= 108.524 kN.m/m
For triangular loading due to Earth Pressure

Refer Load case No. 11 d
a/b = 0.250 b1 = 0.133
a/b = 0.375 b1 = 0.212
For, a/b = 0.357
q = 0.279 x
= 90.883 kN/m^2
Max. .s b = b1 x
.s a = b2 x
sb = 0.200 x
= 11402.32 kN/m^2
= 11.402 MPa
For 1000 mm of width , Z =

=
Hence Moment /m width along Y direction -
My /m width = 11.402 x
= 802913716 Nmm/m
.s a = 0.139 x
= 7936.2 kN/m^2
For 1000 mm of height , Z =
=
Hence Moment /m height along X direction -
Mx /m height = 7.936 x
= 558.844 kN.m/m

Total Moment in Solid Return Wall / m height = 667.368
Total Moment in Solid Return Wall / m width = 899.832
Final Design Moments:
Load Factor for Earth pressure = 1.50

Load Factor for live load surcharge = 1.20
Total Moment(Mx) in Solid Return Wall / m height = 968.49

Total Moment(My) in Solid Return Wall / m width = 1320.67
Material Property:
Grade of Concrete = M
Characteristic Strength of Concrete,fck = 40.00
Grade of Reinforcement = Fe
Yield Strength of Reinforcement, fy or fyk = 500.00
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel ( Es) = 200000.00
1. Design of Face BB'
Moment in Solid Return /m height ( including cantilever moment) =

= 968.495
= 1030.04
Adorting clear cover on either face = 75

Thickness of wall = 0.650
= 559
Check for Depth:
Effective Depth of Cap Required (dreq) 1030.04

= SQRT(
0.165 x
Effective Depth of Cap Required (dreq) = 395.053

Total Depth Required ( Dreq) = 486.05

Total Depth Provided (Dprov) = 650.00
R= Mu/(b d^2) = 3.30

pt = Astreq = fck { 1 - sqrt( 1- 4.598 R/fck
100 bd 2 fy
= 0.008
Astreq = 4738.308
Minimum Reinforcement = 0.12/100

= 780
Maximum ( Astreq, Astmin ) = 4738.308
Provide 32 mm dia bar @ 150
Provide Ast= 5362 mm^2/m )

Percentage of Steel Provided = 0.959


Limiting Depth of Neutral Axis , Xm = 0.0035
( 0.0035 + fyd/ Es)
= 0.0035
0.0035
= 344.824

0.36 . fck . b
= 434.78 x
0.36 x
= 161.886 mm
z = d -
= 559 -
= 491.656 mm
MR = fyd . Ast . z
= 434.78 x
= 1.15E+09 Nmm
= 1146.124 kNm/m
Moment of Resistance of Shaft is More than Design Bending Moment , HENCE S
2. Design for Face A'B'

Moment in Solid Return /m width = 1320.67
Adopting clear cover on either face = 75

Thickness of wall = 0.650
= 527
Check for Depth:
Effective Depth of Cap Required (dreq) 1320.67

= SQRT(
0.165 x
Effective Depth of Cap Required (dreq) = 447.327
Total Depth Required ( Dreq) = 538.33

Total Depth Provided (Dprov) = 650.00
R= Mu/(b d^2) = 4.76

pt = Astreq = fck { 1 - sqrt( 1- 4.598 R/fck
100 bd 2 fy
= 0.013
Astreq = 6886.046
Minimum Reinforcement = 0.12/100

= 780
Maximum ( Astreq, Astmin ) = 6886.046
Provide Ast= 8042 mm^2/m )
Percentage of Steel Provided = 1.5261


Limiting Depth of Neutral Axis , Xm = 0.0035
( 0.0035 + fyd/ Es)
= 0.0035
0.0035
= 325.08

0.36 . fck . b
= 434.78 x
0.36 x
= 242.828 mm
z = d -
= 527 -
= 425.98 mm
MR = fyd . Ast . z
= 434.78 x
= 1.49E+09 Nmm
= 1489.549 kNm/m
Moment of Resistance of Shaft is More than Design Bending Moment , HENCE S

0.650 m
0.650 m
5.800
B
15.365
16.265
B'

m
m
their formulae given by Roark have been used.
b2 = 0.188
b2 = 0.398
b1 = 0.328
b2 = 0.367
= 6.705 kN/m2
q xb^2
(t1)^2
q xb^2
(t2)^2
6.705 x 264.550
0.423
= 1.376 MPa
1000 x 422500
6
7.04E+07 mm^3
7.042E+07
= 96.918 kN.m/m

6.705 x 264.550
0.423
1.5412 MPa
1000 x 422500
6
7.042E+07 mm^3
7.042E+07 = 1.085E+08 Nmm/m
b2 = 0.090
b2 = 0.148
b1 = 0.200
b2 = 0.139
20.00 x 16.27
q xb^2
(t1)^2
q xb^2
(t2)^2
90.883 x 264.550
0.42
1000 x 422500

6
7.042E+07 mm^3
7.042E+07
= 802.914 kN.m/m
90.883 x 264.550
0.42
= 7.936 MPa
1000 x 422500
6
7.042E+07 mm^3
7.042E+07 = 5.588E+08 Nmm/m

kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
- Refer Table No 6.5 of IRC : 112-2011

40
Mpa at 28 days
500
Mpa
Mpa (1/1.15 * fy)
Mpa
+ 61.55
kN.m / m
mm
mm
mm
m
-75 -16
mm
0.165 x fck x b x d^2 = 1030.04 kNm/m
x 1000000
)
40.00 x 1000
mm

mm
mm OK
fck { 1 - sqrt( 1- 4.598 R/fck) }
mm2/m
bxD As per Clause 16.3.1 of IRC:112-2011

mm2/m
mm2/m
mm c/c as Horizontal steel at earth face.
OK
%

.d
( 0.0035 + fyd/ Es)
x 559
+ 0.00217
mm
5362
40.00 x 1000
OK
0.416 . X
67.344
5362 x 491.656
> 1030.04 kNm/m
n Bending Moment , HENCE SHAFT IS SAFE IN BENDING
mm c/c as Horizontal steel at non earth face.
OK

kN.m / m
mm
mm
mm
m
-75 -32 -16
mm
0.165 x fck x b x d^2 = 1320.67 kNm/m
x 1000000
)
40.00 x 1000
mm
mm
mm OK
fck { 1 - sqrt( 1- 4.598 R/fck) }
mm2/m
bxD As per Clause 16.3.1 of IRC:112-2011

mm2/m
mm2/m
OK

mm c/c as Vertical steel at non earth face.
OK
.d
( 0.0035 + fyd/ Es)
x 527
+ 0.00217
mm
8042
40.00 x 1000
OK
0.416 . X
101.017
8042 x 425.983
> 1320.67 kNm/m
n Bending Moment , HENCE SHAFT IS SAFE IN BENDING

Design Calculation ICT Anne-I-DL & SIDL
4.0 w1 kN/m
Weight due to wearing coat w kN/m
ZDD
W1W2
W3
W1
W2
W3 Y
Wearing coat width = 5.750 m For Outer Girder
Wearing coat width = 5.750 m For Inner Girder
Weight of wearing coat including future= 2.2 kN/m2
UDL due to Wearing coat = 12.650 kN/m For Outer Girder

on entire length of girder = 12.650 kN/m For Inner Girder
Supp. Reaction , R = 262.488 kN For Outer Girder

= 262.488 kN For Inner Girder

Design Calculation ICT Anne-I-DL & SIDL
W1W2
W3 H1'
H1
H2
H3'
H3
W1
W2
W3 Y H1
H1'
H2
H3'
H3 Z
For Outer Girder
For Outer Girder
on each bearing

Design Calculation ICT ANNEXURE-II -CWLL
ANNEXURE-II ( LOAD CALCULATION-CARRIAGEWAY LIVE LOAD )
Maximum Live Load Reaction Case

Due to Class A 1-Lane , 2-Lanes, 3-Lanes & 4-Lanes
Considering 114.00 kN
(I.e. 0.000m from extreme Left End)
Length of the Span = 40.00
Projection beyond cL of bearing at Abut. end = 0.750
Projection beyond cL of bearing at far end = 0.750
Total length including Overhangs = 41.50
A
0.750 40.000 m
RA
Pier
Axle Load Spacing Distance Distance Total

between of the axles of the axles Moment of
two from from the all Loads Reaction
in kN successive Extreme Support @ Support at Support
axles Left Node A A A
in metres in metres in metres in kN-m in kN
Ist Train Total Load 500.0kN
437.955
114.000 3.200 0.000 -0.750 -85.500
114.000 1.200 1.200 0.450 51.300
68.000 4.300 5.500 4.750 323.000
68.000 3.000 8.500 7.750 527.000
68.000 3.000 11.500 10.750 731.000
68.000 3.000 14.500 13.750 935.000
Due to Class 70R Wheeled

A
0.750 40.000 m
RA
Pier


170.000 0.000 -0.750 -127.500
170.000 1.370 1.370 0.620 105.400 890.655
170.000 3.050 4.420 3.670 623.900
170.000 1.370 5.790 5.040 856.800
120.000 2.130 7.920 7.170 860.400
120.000 1.520 9.440 8.690 1042.800
80.000 3.960 13.400 12.650 1012.000
Due to Class A 1-Lane/2-Lane (along with Class 70R)

A
0.750 40.000 m
RA
Pier
68.000 0.000 -0.750 -51.000
68.000 3.000 3.000 2.250 153.000 429.920
68.000 3.000 6.000 5.250 357.000
68.000 3.000 9.000 8.250 561.000
114.000 4.300 13.300 12.550 1430.700
114.000 1.200 14.500 13.750 1567.500
27.000 3.200 17.700 16.950 457.650
27.000 1.100 18.800 18.050 487.350

Due to Class SV Loading

A
0.750 40.000 m
RA
Pier
180.000 0.000 -0.750 -135.000
180.000 1.500 1.500 0.750 135.000 2385.000
180.000 1.500 3.000 2.250 405.000
180.000 1.500 4.500 3.750 675.000
180.000 1.500 6.000 5.250 945.000
180.000 1.500 7.500 6.750 1215.000
180.000 1.500 9.000 8.250 1485.000
180.000 1.500 10.500 9.750 1755.000
180.000 1.500 12.000 11.250 2025.000
180.000 1.500 13.500 12.750 2295.000
180.000 1.500 15.000 14.250 2565.000
180.000 1.500 16.500 15.750 2835.000
180.000 1.500 18.000 17.250 3105.000
180.000 1.500 19.500 18.750 3375.000
180.000 1.500 21.000 20.250 3645.000
180.000 1.500 22.500 21.750 3915.000
180.000 1.500 24.000 23.250 4185.000
180.000 1.500 25.500 24.750 4455.000
180.000 1.500 27.000 26.250 4725.000
180.000 1.500 28.500 27.750 4995.000
Deck Width = 12.500 m
transverse eccentyricity of superstructutre about c.g of abutment and foundation

SV LOAD
transverse ecc. = 0.3 m
Maximum Reaction (RA) = 2385.000 KN Corr. MT
Minimum Reaction (RB) = 1215.000 KN Corr. MT
1-CLASS A
transverse ecc. = 6.25 -0.5 -0.4
2-CLASS A
3-CLASS A
4-CLASS A
1- 70RW
Transverse Ecc. for 70RW = 6.25 -0.5

1-CLASS A + 1-70RW 3 LANE

Transverse Ecc. for Class A = 6.25 -0.5
for 70RW = 6.25 -0.5

2-CLASS A + 1-70RW 4 LANE

Transverse Ecc. for 1st Class A = 4.45 m
for 2nd Class A = 4.45 -0.90
for 70RW = 2.7 -0.85

1- 70RW + 1-CLASS A - 3 LANE

Transverse Ecc. for 70RW = 6.25 -0.5
for Class A = 6.25 -0.5

1- 70RW + 2-CLASS A - 4 LANE

Transverse Ecc. for 70RW = 3.155 m
for 1st Class = -2.650 m
for 2nd Class = -2.650 -0.9
2- 70RW - 4 LANE
Transverse Ecc. for 1-70RW = 3.16 m
for 2-70RW = 3.155 -1.395

Summary of Reaction and Corresponding moments
Reaction Reaction
Max Reaction Cases Corr. MT (kNm)
(RA) , (kN) RB, , (kN)
1-CLASS A 437.955 1948.900 62.045
2-CLASS A 875.910 2364.957 124.090
3-CLASS A 1313.865 1248.172 186.135
4-CLASS A 0.000 0.000 0.000
1- 70RW 890.655 2810.017 109.345
1-CLASS A + 1-70RW 1320.575 2006.663 233.425
1- 70RW + 1-CLASS A 1320.575 1670.729 233.425
2-CLASS A + 1-70RW 0.000 0.000 0.000
1- 70RW + 2-CLASS A 0.000 0.000 0.000
2- 70RW 0.000 0.000 0.000
Maximum Reaction & Corresponding Transverse Moment

Reaction RA = 1320.575 KN & Corresponding moment
Reaction RB = 233.425 KN & Corresponding moment
Maximum Transverse Moment & Corresponding Reaction

Reaction RA = 890.655 KN & Max moment
Reaction RB = 109.345 KN & Max moment

WAY LIVE LOAD )
Nos. of Lane for design purpose = 3 LANE
m
m
m
m
B
0.750
RB
Pier
Reactions (without Impact) for 1 Lane

Description At Supp-A At Supp-B
Reaction RA RB
at Support Reaction in kN 437.955 62.045
B
in kN
62.045
m
m
m
m
B
0.750
RB
Pier

Reaction
at Support
B
in kN
109.345
Reactions (without Impact) for 70R Wheeled

RA RB
Reaction in kN 890.655 109.345
m
m
m
m
B
0.750
RB
Pier
Reaction
at Support
B
in kN
Reactions (without Impact) for 1 Lane
124.080 RA RB
Reaction in kN 429.920 124.080

m
m
m
m
B
0.750
RB
Pier
Reaction
at Support
B
in kN
Reactions for SV Loading
1215.000 RA RB
Reaction in kN 2385.000 1215.000
= 0m

= 715.500 kNm
= 364.500 kNm
-0.9 0 0 = 4.45 m
= 1948.900 kNm
= 276.100 kNm
-1.8 -0.85 0 = 2.70 m

= 2364.957 kNm
= 335.043 kNm
-1.8 -1.7 -0.9 = 0.95 m

= 1248.172 kNm
= 176.828 kNm
-1.8 -1.7 -1.8 -0.85 = -0.8 m

= -1401.456 kNm
= -198.544 kNm
-1.2 -1.395 = 3.155 m
= 2810
= 345
-0.4 -0.9 = 4.45 m

-0.4 -1.8 -0.25 -1.8 -1.395 = 0.105
= 429.92 x 4.45 + 890.66 x 0.105 = 2007

= 124.080 4.45 + 109.345 0.105 = 564
-0.85 0 = 2.7 m
-1.8 -0.25 -1.2 -1.395 = -2.795
= 429.92 x 4.45 + 429.92 x 2.700 = 585

+ 890.66 x -2.795

= 124.080 4.45 + 124.08 x 2.700 = 582

+ 109.35 x -2.795
-1.2 -1.395 = 3.155 m

-7.25 -0.25 -0.9 = -2.650 m
= 890.66 x 3.155 + 429.92 x -2.650 = 1671

= 109.345 3.155 + 124.080 -2.650 = 16
-0.85 = -4.400 m
= 890.66 x 3.155 + 429.92 x -2.650 = -221

+ 429.92 x -4.400
= 109.345 3.155 + 124.080 -2.650 = -530

+ 124.08 x -4.400
-1.2 -1.40 = -0.835 m
= 890.66 x 3.155 + 890.66 x -0.835 = 2066
= 109.345 3.155 + 109.345 -0.835 = 254

Corr. MT
(kNm)
276.100
335.043
176.828
0.000
344.983
563.637
16.171
0.000
0.000
0.000
Corresponding moment = 2006.663 kNm

Corresponding moment = 563.637 kNm
Max moment = 2810.017 kNm

Max moment = 344.983 kNm

Stability Check Summary
Design Calculation ICT Summary of Checks
Pmax (kN/m2) Pmin (kN/m2) Shear Shear (Toe

Description Sliding Overturning
(Heel slab) slab)
Normal Dry Case

Case 1 : DL+SIDL-Normal Dry Case 440.25 72.96 1.39 5.67
Case 2 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Normal Dry
473.96 64.09 1.28 5.17
Case
Permissible 484 0 1 1
Remarks O.K O.K O.K O.K
Normal HFLCase
Case 3 : DL+SIDL-Normal HFL Case 440.66 72.55 1.09 4.91
Case 4 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Normal HFL
448.35 64.44 1.02 4.49
Case

Case 5 : DL+SIDL-Long. Seismic Dry Case 466.95 46.65 1.55 5.42
Case 6 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic
480.51 38.16 1.54 5.34
Dry Case
Remarks O.K O.K O.K O.K 1.511 1.083

Case 7 : DL+SIDL-Long. Seismic HFL Case 480.544 38.122 1.21 4.67
Case 8 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Long. Seismic
475.323 38.290 1.21 4.61
HFL Case
Permissible 605 0 1.00 1.00

Case 9 : DL+SIDL-Trans. Seismic Dry Case 483.699 29.654 1.83 6.67
Case 10 : DL+SIDL+LL-(Maximum Reaction Case)-Trans.
490.442 27.878 1.89 7.31
Seismic Dry Case

Case 11 : DL+SIDL-Trans. Seismic HFL Case 490.030 28.288 1.49 6.47
Case 12 : DL+SIDL+LL- (Minimum Reaction Case)-Trans.
492.179 26.164 1.49 6.35
Seismic HFL Case
Permissible 605 0 1.00 1.00 4.703 4.703
Remarks O.K O.K O.K O.K O.K O.K
Reinforcement summary
Area of
Type of reinforcement steel Area of steel provided
required
Heel Slab
32 mm bar @ 110 mm c/c (i.e.)
Main steel at bottom face 5133 7311 mm2 (O.K)
0 mm bar @ 300 mm c/c (i.e.)
Distribution reinforcement 1462 25 mm bar @ 220 mm c/c (i.e.) 2231 mm2 (O.K)
Provide Shear
Shear Reinforcement 12 mm 30 Legged bar @ 220 mm c/c (i.e.)
Reinf.

Design Calculation ICT Summary of Checks
Toe Slab
32 mm bar @ 110 mm c/c (i.e.)
Main steel at bottom face 12106 14623 mm2 (O.K)
32 mm bar @ 110 mm c/c (i.e.)
Distribution reinforcement 2925 25 mm bar @ 150 mm c/c (i.e.) 3272 mm2 (O.K)
Provide Shear
Shear Reinforcement 12 mm 30 Legged bar @ 200 mm c/c (i.e.)
Reinf.
Abutment Shaft
32 mm bar @ 110 mm c/c (i.e.)
Vertical steel at earth face 10435 14623 mm2 (O.K)
32 mm bar @ 110 mm c/c (i.e.)
Vertical steel at non-earth
1800 25 mm bar @ 110 mm c/c (i.e.) 4462 mm2 (O.K)
face
Distribution steel 4771 20 mm 2 Legged bar @ 100 mm c/c (i.e.) 6283 mm2 (O.K)

Design Calculation ICT ANNEXURE-I -CWLL
Annexure - II
Maximum Live Load Reaction Case
Due to Class A 1-Lane , 2-Lanes & 3-Lanes
Length of the Span = 40.00 m
Projection beyond cL of bearing at Abut. end = 0.750 m
Projection beyond cL of bearing at far end = 0.750 m
Total length including Overhangs = 41.5 m
A B
0.750 40.000 m 0.750
RA RB
Pier Pier
Axle Load Spacing Distance Distance Total Reactions (without Impact) for 1 Lane
between of the axles of the axles Moment of Description At Supp-A At Supp-B
two from from the all Loads Reaction Reaction RA RB
in kN successive Extreme Support @ Support at Support at Support Reaction in kN 437.955 62.045
axles Left Node A A A B
in metres in metres in metres in kN-m in kN in kN Reactions (without Impact) for 2 Lanes
Ist Train Total Load 500.0kN Description At Supp-A At Supp-B
RA RB
437.955 62.045 Reaction in kN 875.910 124.090
114.000 3.200 0.000 -0.750 -85.500
114.000 1.200 1.200 0.450 51.300 Reactions (without Impact) for 3 Lanes
68.000 4.300 5.500 4.750 323.000 Description At Supp-A At Supp-B
68.000 3.000 8.500 7.750 527.000 RA RB
68.000 3.000 11.500 10.750 731.000 Reaction in kN 1313.865 186.135
68.000 3.000 14.500 13.750 935.000
Due to Class 70R Wheeled

A B
0.750 40.000 m 0.750
RA RB
Pier Pier

two from from the all Loads Reaction Reaction
in kN successive Extreme Support @ Support at Support at Support
in metres in metres in metres in kN-m in kN in kN
170.000 0.000 -0.750 -127.500
170.000 1.370 1.370 0.620 105.400 890.655 109.345
170.000 3.050 4.420 3.670 623.900
170.000 1.370 5.790 5.040 856.800 Reactions (without Impact) for 70R Wheeled
120.000 2.130 7.920 7.170 860.400 Description At Supp-A At Supp-B
120.000 1.520 9.440 8.690 1042.800 RA RB
80.000 3.960 13.400 12.650 1012.000 Reaction in kN 890.655 109.345
Due to Class A 1-Lane (along with Class 70R)


Design Calculation ICT ANNEXURE-I -CWLL
A B
0.750 40.000 m 0.750
RA RB
Pier Pier
two from from the all Loads Reaction Reaction
in kN successive Extreme Support @ Support at Support at Support
in metres in metres in metres in kN-m in kN in kN
Ist Train Total Load 554.0kN Reactions (without Impact) for 1 Lane
68.000 0.000 -0.750 -51.000 Description At Supp-A At Supp-B
68.000 3.000 3.000 2.250 153.000 429.920 124.080 RA RB
68.000 3.000 6.000 5.250 357.000 Reaction in kN 429.920 124.080
68.000 3.000 9.000 8.250 561.000
114.000 4.300 13.300 12.550 1430.700
114.000 1.200 14.500 13.750 1567.500
27.000 3.200 17.700 16.950 457.650
27.000 1.100 18.800 18.050 487.350
Deck Width = 12.500 m
1-CLASS A
transverse ecc. = 6.25 -0.5 -0.4 -0.9 0 0 = 4.5 m
Maximum Reaction (RA) = 437.955 KN Corr. MT = 1948.900 kNm
Minimum Reaction (RB) = 62.045 KN Corr. MT = 276.100 kNm
2-CLASS A
transverse ecc. = 6.25 -0.5 -0.4 -1.8 -0.85 0 = 2.7 m
3-CLASS A
transverse ecc. = 6.25 -0.5 -0.4 -1.8 -1.7 -0.9 = 1.0 m
1- 70RW
Transverse Ecc. for 70RW = 6.25 -0.5 -1.2 -1.395 = 3.155 m
Maximum Reaction (RA) = 890.655 KN Corr. MT = 2810

Minimum Reaction (RB) = 109.345 KN Corr. MT = 345
1-CLASS A + 1-70RW
Transverse Ecc. for Class A = 6.25 -0.5 -0.4 -0.9 = 4.45 m
for 70RW = 6.25 -0.5 -0.4 -1.8 -0.25 -1.2 -1.395 = 0.705
Maximum Reaction (RA) = 1320.575 KN Corr. MT = 429.92 x 4.45 + 890.66 x 0.705 = 2541
Minimum Reaction (RB) = 233.425 KN Corr. MT = 124.080 4.45 + 109.345 0.705 = 629
1- 70RW + 1-CLASS A
Transverse Ecc. for 70RW = 6.25 -0.5 -1.2 -1.395 = 3.155 m
for Class A = 6.25 -0.5 -7.25 -0.25 -0.9 = -2.650 m
Maximum Reaction (RA) = 1320.575 KN Corr. MT = 890.66 x 3.155 + 429.92 x -2.650 = 1671
Minimum Reaction (RB) = 233.425 KN Corr. MT = 109.345 3.155 + 124.080 -2.650 = 16.171
Summary of Reaction and Corresponding moments
Max
Reaction
Max Reaction Cases Reaction Corr. MT Corr. MT
RB
(RA)
1-CLASS A 437.955 1948.900 62.045 276.100
2-CLASS A 875.910 2364.957 124.090 335.043
3-CLASS A 1313.865 1248.172 186.135 176.828
1- 70RW 890.655 2810.017 109.345 344.983
1-CLASS A + 1-70RW 1320.575 2541.056 233.425 629.244
1- 70RW + 1-CLASS A 1320.575 1670.729 233.425 16.171
Maximum Reaction & Corresponding Transverse Moment

Reaction RA = 1320.575 & Corresponding moment = 2541.056
Reaction RB = 233.425 & Corresponding moment = 629.244
Maximum Transverse Moment & Corresponding Reaction

Reaction RA = 890.655 & Max moment = 2810.017
Reaction RB = 233.425 & Max moment = 629.244
CASE 2: MAXIMUM TRANSVERSE MOMENT (MT) CASE
RA ecc. (et) MT (max) RB MT(min)

1-CLASS A 437.955 4.45 1948.89975 62.045 276.100
2-CLASS A 875.91 2.70 2364.957 124.090 335.043
1-70RW 890.655 3.155 2810.01653 109.345 344.983

Design calculation for RCC abutment with open foundation

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Design calculation for RCC abutment with open foundation

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Design Calculation ICT Cover

DESIGN OF ABUTMENT (A1) WITH

FOR MINOR BRIDGE AT

NH-88/SHIMLA-MATAUR ABUTMENT/1 Minor Bridge at 116+490

Sr. No. Items

2 Seismic Coeff. Calculation

3 Force Calculation Due to Earth Pressure

6 Abutment Shaft Design

7 Design of Dirt Wall

8 Design of Return Wall

NH-88/SHIMLA-MATAUR ABUTMENT/2 Minor Bridge at 116+490

NH-88/SHIMLA-MATAUR ABUTMENT/3 Minor Bridge at 116+490

DESIGN OF RCC WALL TYPE ABUTMENT WITH OPEN

Sr. No. Items Page No.

2 Seismic Coeff. Calculation 7-7

3 Earth Pressure Calculation 8-15

3 Earth Pressure Calculation 8-15

4 Stability of Foundation 16-23

5 Design of Foundation 24-31

6 Servicibility Check of Foundation 32-34

7 Design of Wall 35-41

8 Servicibility Check of Wall 42-43

9 Summary of Result 44-44

NH-88/SHIMLA-MATAUR ABUTMENT/4 Minor Bridge at 116+490

Skew Angle of Bridge = 0 Degree =

Radius of Curvature of Superstructure = 0

Type of Superstructure = T-Beam with Slab

NBC of soil -Normal Case = 400

Coeff. of friction between concrete and soil = 0.7

Permissible FOS against Sliding = 1

NH-88/SHIMLA-MATAUR ABUTMENT/5 Minor Bridge at 116+490

Abutment- Wall Type

Solid Return Wall

Cantilever Return Wall

NH-88/SHIMLA-MATAUR ABUTMENT/6 Minor Bridge at 116+490

Deck Level at Median Edge= 753.500m Cross Slope (Uni-direction

NH-88/SHIMLA-MATAUR ABUTMENT/7 Minor Bridge at 116+490

Dry weight of Concrete = 25

Maximum compressive stress in concrete under rare = 0.48 fck

Maximum tensile stress in steel under rare combination = 300

Clear Cover to Reinforcement

Properties of backfill material :

NH-88/SHIMLA-MATAUR ABUTMENT/8 Minor Bridge at 116+490

NH-88/SHIMLA-MATAUR ABUTMENT/9 Minor Bridge at 116+490

0.000 Radians COS θ = 1.000

Right Dimensions Skew Dimensions

T-Beam with Slab

Hard or Rocky Strata

for weathered rock

NH-88/SHIMLA-MATAUR ABUTMENT/10 Minor Bridge at 116+490

NH-88/SHIMLA-MATAUR ABUTMENT/11 Minor Bridge at 116+490

Cross Slope (Uni-directional) = 2.500%

NH-88/SHIMLA-MATAUR ABUTMENT/12 Minor Bridge at 116+490

500D (HYSD Steel)

for 365 days

NH-88/SHIMLA-MATAUR ABUTMENT/13 Minor Bridge at 116+490

REACTION FROM SUPERSTRUCTURE (in kN)

Dist between c.g of Bearing and c.g. of abutment shaft =

From Superstructure analysis

Reaction Due to Wearing Course only

NH-88/SHIMLA-MATAUR ABUTMENT/14 Minor Bridge at 116+490

0.000m in longitudinal direction