CHAPTER V – LOAD COMPUTATION AND ANALYSIS || 1

SEISMIC LOAD ANALYSIS

Computation of Seismic Load

SECOND FLOOR ROOF DECK

SLAB: SLAB:
= 23.54 (0.15) (68) (9.5) = 23.54 (0.15) (68) (9.5)
= 2281.03 KN = 2281.03 KN

COLUMN: BITUMINOUS SLAB:

= 23.54 (0.4) (0.4) (3.3) (48) = 0.10 (68) (9.5)
= 596.6 KN = 64.6 KN

GIRDER/BEAM: PARAPET WITH PLASTER:

= 23.54 (4.1) (0.35) (0.3) (47) + 23.54
(6.6) (0.45) (0.3) (17) + 23.54
(2.1) (0.45) (0.3) (17)
= 946.31 KN
EXTERIOR CHB WALL WITH PLASTER:
= (4.2+0.5) (2(9.5) + 1.5(68)) (3.3)
= 1876.71 KN
= (4.2+0.5) (2.45) (2(68) + 2(9.5))
= 1784.83 KN
GIRDER/BEAM:
= 23.54 (4.1) (0.45) (0.3) (45) + 23.54
(6.6) (0.45) (0.3) (17) + 23.54
(2.1) (0.45) (0.3) (17)
= 5,186.76 KN

INTERIOR CHB WALL WITH PLASTER: WALL WITH PLASTER:

= (4.2+0.5) (112) (3.3) = 2(4.2+0.5) (4) (4)
= 1737.12 KN = 150.4 KN

TOTAL LOAD: TOTAL LOAD:

= 7,437.77 KN = 5,337.16 KN
 CHAPTER V – LOAD COMPUTATION AND ANALYSIS || 2
Nomenclature

Z seismic zone factor

I important factor
Ct 0.0853 for steel frame system
Ct for reinforcced concrete frame system
S site coefficient
Ca seismic coefficient from NSCP Table 208-7
Ca seismic coefficient from NSCP Table 208-7
Nv near source factor from NSCP Table 208.5& 208.6
R numerical coefficient representative of the inherent
over strength and global ductility capacity of lateral force
resisting system given in NSCP Table 208.11&208.13

Input Values

Z = 0.4
I = 1.25
Ct = 0.075
R = 8.5
S = 1
Hn = 8.9
Na = 1.2
Nv = 1.6

Coefficient's Computation:

Na = 1.2 from Table 208.4

Nv = 1.6 from Table 208.5
Ca = 0.40Na = 0.48
Cv = 0.40Nv = 0.64
T = CtHn3/4 = 0.39 sec
1.25 S
C = = 2.34
T 2 /3

SECOND FLOOR

Slab 2281.03 KN
 CHAPTER V – LOAD COMPUTATION AND ANALYSIS || 3
Column 596.6 KN
Girder/Beam 946.31 KN
Ext. CHB wall with plaster 946.31 KN
Int. CHB wall with plaste: 1737.12 KN
TOTAL 7,437.77 KN

ROOF DECK

Slab 2281.03 KN
Bituminous Slab 64.6 KN
Parapet with Plaster 1784.83 KN
Girder/Beam 1056.3 KN
Wall with Plaster 150.4 KN
TOTAL 5,337.16 KN

SUMMARY

DEADLOAD WEIGHT’S:

SECOND FLOOR 7,437.77 KN

ROOF DECK 5,337.16 KN
TOTAL 12,774.93 KN
 CHAPTER V – LOAD COMPUTATION AND ANALYSIS || 4
DESIGN BASE SHEAR (NSCP Sec.208.5.2)

Cv I But V must be between

V = W
RT
Lower Limit:
= 3,082.94 KN 0.111C a IW = 843.15 KN
where:
Upper limit:
Cv = 0.64 2.5 C a I
W = 2,254.4 KN
I = 1.25 R
R = 8.5
T = 0.39 Where:
W = 12,774.93 Ca = 0.48

Check if condition is satisfied

For minimum requirements:

Cv I
0.111C a IW < W
RT

Remarks: SATISFIED

For maximum requirements:

Cv I 2.5 C a I
W< W
RT R

Remarks: USE MAX. SHEAR

Calculation for Lateral Forces

Hn Wn hn wn Fx
Level
(ht.in meters) (load,KN) (kN-m) (kN)
Second Floor 3.3 7,437.77 24544.641 978.18
Roof Deck 6.6 5,337.16 35225.256 1276.22
 CHAPTER V – LOAD COMPUTATION AND ANALYSIS || 5

Total 59769.897 2254.4

Spectral Acceleration

Level a = (F/w ) g %g
Second Floor 1.29 0.13
Roof Deck 2.35 0.23

Lateral Forces Distribution:

v−F t
h w )
Fx= w n ¿
Σ hn wn

V = 2253.4 KN
T = 0.39 < 0.7 sec
Ft = 0 KN
.25V = 563.35 KN
use Ft = 0 KN
V-Ft = 2253.35 KN

(v −Ft )
= 0.03983
Σ hn w n
 CHAPTER V – LOAD COMPUTATION AND ANALYSIS || 6
Approximate Analysis for Seismic Load