Input

Length of Column 400 mm (b) (Along X)

Width of Column 600 mm (a) (Along Y)
Load on Column 800 kN (p)
Safe bearing capacity of soil 200 kN/m2
Factor of safety 1.5 or use 1.5
Clear cover 60 or use 60mm
%age depth(by BM consideration) 30 or use 30%
Dia of bars provided 10 mm (Same along both directions)
Type of steel Fe 415
Characteristic strength of concrete M20
Design Punching shear of M20 concrete 1.8 N/mm2
%age depth(by BM consideration) 30 or use 30%

Representation
800kN

400mm

620mm

210mm

2000mm

y
 600mm 2200mm

Total load 880 kN

Area of Footing 4.4 m2
Length of footing 2000 mm (l) (Along X)
Width of footing 2200 mm (w) (Along Y)
Upward pressure intensity 181.8182 kN/m2

Depth of footing
Bending moment consideration

Along X
Location of critical section from edge 800 mm
Maximum Moment 128 kNm (M)
Factored moment 192 kNm (Mu)
calculated depth of footing 342 mm
calculated overall depth of footing 542.1 mm
Along Y
Location of critical section from edge 800 mm
Maximum Moment 116.3636 kNm (M)
Factored moment 174.5455 kNm (Mu)
calculated depth of footing 399 mm
calculated overall depth of footing 616.2 mm

Punching shear consideration

Along X
Punching load 770.9091 kN
Factored punching load 1156.364 kN
Overall depth 402 mm
Along Y
Punching load 734.5455 kN
Factored punching load 1101.818 kN
Overall depth 268 mm

Hence provide overall depth of 620 or use 620mm

So Effective depth 545 mm (Along X)
So Effective depth 555 mm (Along Y)
 Depth at edge 210 or use 210mm

Steel calculations
Along X
Mu/bd 2
1.038877
%age of steel 0.307502 %
Area of steel 1023.982 mm2
No. of bars of 10mm dia 14 units

Along Y
Mu/bd 2
1.469114
%age of steel 0.448922 %
Area of steel 978.6489 mm2
No. of bars of 10mm dia 13 units

Check for Shear at critical sections

One way shear

Along X
Critical section from face of col. 555 mm
Shear force at critical section 98 kN
Factored Shear force at critical section 147 kN Vu
overall Depth at critical section 335.5625 mm (D')
Eff. Depth at critical section 270.5625 mm (d') *
Width of footing at critical section 1710 mm
Nominal Shear stress at location 0.317727 N/mm2 (τv)
Area of steel 1021.018 mm2
Percentage of steel 0.24%
Design shear stress 0.28 N/mm2 (τc)

One way Shear Check Failed (Make safe by increasing depth of footing)

Along Y
Critical section from face of col. 545 mm
Shear force at critical section 92.72727 kN
Factored Shear force at critical section 139.0909 kN Vu
overall Depth at critical section 340.6875 mm (D')
Eff. Depth at critical section 265.6875 mm (d') *
Width of footing at critical section 1490 mm
Nominal Shear stress at location 0.351351 N/mm2 (τv)
Area of steel 1099.557 mm2
Percentage of steel 0.26%
Design shear stress 0.28 N/mm2 (τc)

One way Shear Check Failed (Make safe by increasing depth of footing)
 Length of Column 400 mm (b) (Along X)
Width of Column 600 mm (a) (Along Y)
Load on Column 800 kN (p)
Safe bearing capacity of soil 200 kN/m2
Factor of safety 1.5 or use
Clear cover 60 or use
%age depth(by BM consideration) 30 or use
Dia of bars provided 10 mm (Same along both directions)
Type of steel Fe 415
Characteristic strength of concrete M20
Design Punching shear of M20 concrete 1.8 N/mm2
%age depth(by BM consideration) 30 or use

800kN

400mm

620mm

2000mm
 600mm

Total load 880 kN

Area of Footing 4.4 m2
Length of footing 2000 mm (l) (Along X)
Width of footing 2200 (w) (Along Y)
Upward pressure intensity 181.8182 kN/m2

Along X
Location of critical section from edge 800 mm
Maximum Moment 128 kNm (M)
Factored moment 192 kNm (Mu)
calculated depth of footing 342 mm
calculated overall depth of footing 542.1 mm
Along Y
Location of critical section from edge 800 mm
Maximum Moment 116.3636 kNm (M)
Factored moment 174.5455 kNm (Mu)
calculated depth of footing 399 mm
calculated overall depth of footing 616.2 mm

Along X
Punching load 770.9091 kN
Factored punching load 1156.364 kN
Overall depth 402 mm
Along Y
Punching load 734.5455 kN
Factored punching load 1101.818 kN
Overall depth 268 mm

Hence provide overall depth of 620 or use

So Effective depth 545 mm (Along X)
So Effective depth 555 mm (Along Y)
 Depth at edge 210 or 310 use

Along X
Mu/bd 2
1.038877
%age of steel 0.307502 %
Area of steel 1023.982 mm2
No. of bars of 10mm dia 14 units

Along Y
Mu/bd 2
1.469114
%age of steel 0.448922 %
Area of steel 978.6489 mm2
No. of bars of 10mm dia 13 units

Along X
Critical section from face of col. 555 mm
Shear force at critical section 98 kN
Factored Shear force at critical section 147 kN Vu
overall Depth at critical section 404.9375 mm (D')
Eff. Depth at critical section 339.9375 mm (d')
Width of footing at critical section 1710 mm
Nominal Shear stress at location 0.252884 N/mm2 (τv)
Area of steel 1021.018 mm2
Percentage of steel 0.19%
Design shear stress 0.28 N/mm2 (τc)

easing depth of footing) One way Shear Check Passed

Along Y
Critical section from face of col. 545 mm
Shear force at critical section 92.72727 kN
Factored Shear force at critical section 139.0909 kN Vu
overall Depth at critical section 408.8125 mm (D')
Eff. Depth at critical section 333.8125 mm (d')
 Width of footing at critical section 1490 mm
Nominal Shear stress at location 0.279647 N/mm2 (τv)
Area of steel 1099.557 mm2
Percentage of steel 0.21%
Design shear stress 0.28 N/mm2 (τc)

easing depth of footing) One way Shear Check Passed

 1.5
60mm
30%
ong both directions)

30%

310mm
2200mm

620mm
310mm
 For τc
M15 M20 M25 M30 M35
0.15 0.28 0.28 0.29 0.29 0.29
0.25 0.35 0.36 0.36 0.37 0.37
0.50 0.46 0.48 0.49 0.50 0.50
0.75 0.54 0.56 0.57 0.59 0.59
1.00 0.60 0.62 0.64 0.66 0.67
1.25 0.64 0.67 0.70 0.71 0.73
1.50 0.68 0.72 0.74 0.76 0.78
1.75 0.71 0.75 0.78 0.80 0.82
2.00 0.71 0.79 0.82 0.84 0.86
2.25 0.71 0.81 0.85 0.88 0.90
2.50 0.71 0.82 0.88 0.91 0.93
2.75 0.71 0.82 0.90 0.94 0.96
3.00 0.71 0.82 0.92 0.96 0.99
 τc
M40
0.30
0.38
0.51
0.60
0.68
0.74
0.79
0.84
0.88
0.92
0.95
0.98
1.01