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Foundational Ideas:
Curriculum: Go Math
We will be focusing on the place value of decimals. This is a big focus for
us because previously, we have learned what the place value is called. Now we
are building off of that to be able to compare decimal numbers and deciding
which number is bigger. We are also going to read numbers to their entirety
instead of focusing on just the number in the place value. We will also be
rounding numbers based on decimal places. Knowing place value of decimals is
crucial in this concept because they have to know which number is in the specific
place value in order to round to the correct place.
Another big idea we will be focusing on is adding and subtracting decimals.
In order to do this, they are required to learn about adding and subtracting whole
numbers before we can introduce decimals. This is central to learning math
because students will be using this in their everyday lives. This can be used to
talk about money, measurements, or percentages. It is a topic that is widespread
and can enhance learning in other mathematical concepts such as fractions,
division, and multiplication.
The curriculum we will be using is Go Math! A strength our curriculum has
is it does a great job providing scaffolding for the students to start learning the
information. Instead of giving a blank sheet with the target lesson, they have
many worksheets that lead up to what we want the students to do on their own.
Another strength is that the curriculum provides integration of other topics. For
example, they have a writing activity for some of the vocabulary words that we
learned in math. This allows the students to work on writing while also focusing
on the math terms. A weakness our curriculum has is that it has a lot of words
and instructions for the students to read. It doesn’t always clearly explain
because for both the teacher and the student edition, it has a lot of information
that makes this curriculum really hard to pick what to do. It is also confusing at
times because there isn’t always a good explanation to what the purpose of the
activity or topic is. It’s hard to figure out what everything goes to and to determine
what should be taught.
Common Core State Standards:
CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.5.NBT.A.3
Read, write, and compare decimals to thousandths.
My big idea is to help the students learn how to read decimals and help them with their
decimal placements. This correlates perfectly with this standard because they both are
relating to the usage of place values and the importance of these place values.
CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.5.NBT.B.7
Add, subtract, multiply, and divide decimals to hundredths, using concrete models or
drawings and strategies based on place value, properties of operations, and/or the
relationship between addition and subtraction; relate the strategy to a written method and
explain the reasoning used.
The big idea of adding, and subtracting decimals relates to this because they both promote
using decimals. We will be teaching the students how to add decimals in many different
contexts, such as money. We will show them how to add them and subtract them and the
steps of both, which promotes this standard.
This is related to our lesson because they are going to be able to take this lesson on
decimals and apply it as a model to other aspects in their lives. Using decimals is a key
concept for them to know and when they learn the methods of decimals, they will be able
to continue to use it in their everyday life. I want to show students how these concepts are
used in their lives already and how knowing this method can help them solve other real life
problems.
Dear Families,
Throughout the next few weeks, our math class with be studying decimals. We will be
naming, comparing ordering and rounding decimals through thousands. We will also be
adding and subtracting decimals through hundredths. I plan to make our lessons
interactive and meaningful in hopes that your student will really be able to understand
how decimals can be named and compared as well as ordered with different place
values. I am excited to see what the following lessons hold!
You can expect to see homework that includes adding and subtracting decimals
through hundredths. Below is an example of how your child will be taught to add
decimals!
Step 1: Step 2:
Estimate the sum. Write the problem with the decimal points aligned. Add the
hundredths first. Then, add the tenths, ones and tens.
12.78 is about 13 Regroup as needed.
31.14 is about 31 1
12.78
13 + 31 = 44 + 31.14
43.92
I will keep tracks of my students growth by keeping a list of all my students names and a
chart of all the assignments so I can keep track of the individual students and their growth.
I have files for each student that can allow me to organize their original work into the
correct file to keep records of their progress. I have a class list with columns that I will label
with each assignment and record students scores (# correct and # wrong) on homework
and in class assignments. I will also put these into our grading database so that other
faculty members can access it if necessary.
Sequence of Lessons
● In the place-value chart, underline the digit to the right of the place to
which you are rounding.
● If the digit to the right is less than 5, the digit in the place to which you are
rounding stays the same. If the digit to the right is 5 or greater, the digit in
the rounding place increases by 1.
● Drop the digits after the place to which you are rounding.
So, to the nearest hundredth of an inch, a Gold Frog is about 0.39 of an inch
long.
Give students extra practice worksheet with problems that have students
identify the underlined digit and round the underlined digit to the appropriate
place value.
Materials Needed: Students will need their math notebooks and a pencil.
Formative Assessment: Students will be given a story problem and will work
through the story problem on their own. Students will be expected to show their
work and work independently to show that they understand what number is
round and the value of the underlined digit.
Throughout creating and teaching this unit of math I have learned a lot about the
different ways my students learn as well as the flexibility I must have as a teacher. The five key
practices that I learned about in many ways and would like to remember in future planning and
classrooms are: differentiation in lessons, time management when teaching, incorporating the
use of technology, less teacher talk/more student talk, and the use of hands on activities and
partner work.
The first key practice and honestly the hardest for me personally is incorporating
differentiation in my lessons. There were a few times during my unit where students that are
more advanced finished the work quicker than I originally planned for. In other instances there
were students who needed extra help with the original concept. For example, in lesson 5 and
lesson 6 where students used wipe boards to show problems and answers to decimal addition
and subtraction and I had some students who needed more challenging problems as well as
students who need problems that needed to be explained better. I learned in these two lessons
to have differentiated problems for the students who either need to be challenged or need
extra help in those areas. Differentiation could include breaking students into groups with
activities such as group tasks that engage them further into the level they are at in that lesson.
Differentiation is an important component in lesson planning and especially with ELL students.
Although I planned for ELL students needs in my lessons (extra time, language assistance,
etc.) I needed to add in my lessons differentiation for the other levels that my students are at
and I have come up with many ideas that I will be able to implement in my future classroom
Another key practice that I learned from in planning and teaching this unit was the
importance of time management when teaching lessons. I overplanned with every lesson
which is good to have backup things to do but the practice that I was able to work on was how
to pick what to teach from the curriculum. I spent a lot of time throughout the unit organizing
each lesson with what I wanted to use from the curriculum and what I wanted to add to the
lesson in order to fit my students needs. When looking through each lesson, there were usually
problems and activities that I knew would not work well in my classroom because they would
take too much time or the concept was too hard for my students to understand if taught that
way. When it comes to time management during the lesson I had to make sure I was spending
more time on the concepts that students would need the practice on and not being afraid to roll
over my lesson to the next day if more time was needed. For example, in lesson 3 we were
working on rounding decimals and the students were needing extra help with understanding
the concept of how to round decimals in certain place values. This lesson was planned to take
one day to teach and learn but is an important base to the next two lessons (adding and
subtracting decimals) so the lesson was also done the next day as well. With the curriculum
Go Math! There is a schedule planned out of how a unit should look and for the most part we
are able to follow it. The practice, time management within lessons, has taught me the
importance of taking extra time with lessons if your students need it. Meeting the needs of my
students is very important and I learned that extending time on important concepts is very
beneficial to their learning.
A third practice that I have learned that is beneficial in my teaching is the
implementation of technology into lessons. In my classroom each child has their own ipad and
the students love anything to do with them. Lesson 8 was a perfect example of implementing
technology in an appropriate way. The lesson focus was adding and subtracting decimals by
finding things to eat on a menu at a restaurant they enjoyed. By giving the students the
freedom to look up the restaurant and menu on the internet they became more involved and
excited in the activity. The use of technology has its benefits of switching up using pen and
paper and providing a more interactive way of learning a new lesson. This practice is important
in helping expose students to different ways of learning other than a worksheet or workbook. I
found that implementing technology got my students excited in the activity and pushed them to
think about the task at hand in a different way! When it comes to technology, each school will
differ in the amount of resources it has but to know that it is a successful tool to use if the
resources are present is something I will take with me to my future classroom.
Another key practice that I found would be productive is planning for more hands on
activities or partner work. The students worked well when they has an assignment to work on
with another classmate. I think this practice increases student engagement because they are
able to talk through their work together. The menu activity is a good example to use that
represents how incorporating group tasks or partner work can increase student engagement.
Although students were finding a menu to a restaurant they personally wanted to eat at, they
were able to discuss with their table partner what items they would order and how much they
would cost. This enables the students to become more involved in the task at hand. When the
students are able to communicate with each other through tasks or partner work they can
solve problems together or answer each others questions. I find this practice to be very
beneficial for not only problem solving but student’s communication skills as well especially in
a classroom where a majority of the students are ELL learners. This is important practice that I
am able to use in my future classroom no matter the students or demographics.
The fifth practice that I found to be productive in the classroom is the management skill
of less teacher talk, more student talk. I found that the more I let the students fuel the
discussions, the more engaged they became with the topic. Giving students the opportunity to
explain and answer questions that their peers have asked is important in keeping them
involved. What I learned was very productive is spending only about 15-20 minutes teaching
my students new material, and then giving them more time to work on an activity themselves.
In some lessons I only spoke for about 10 minutes because I wanted the students to explore
the activity and work through the problems themselves. The more I spent talking at my
students, the less engaged I kept them. The practice of less teacher talk, more student talk
was a very productive practice in my classroom and will be a practice I also use in future my
future classroom.