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4/1/2018 Inverse Trigonometric Functions, Textbook Solutions: CBSE Class 12-science MATH, Rd Sharma Xii Vol 1 (2017) - Meritnation
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Biology Board Paper 2018 Solu ons: Now Available. View Solutions Mr Pal Pal 
Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Question 24:
If 4 cos−1 x + sin−1 x = π, then the value of x is
(a) 2
3
(b)
1
√2
√3
(c) 2
(d) 2
√3
Answer 24:
√3
(c) 2
We know that sin−1 x + cos−1 x =

π
2
.
−1 −1
4 cos x + sin x = π
−1 π −1
⇒ 4 cos x + − cos x = π
2
−1 π
⇒ 3 cos x = π −
2
−1 π
⇒ 3 cos x =
2
−1 π
⇒ cos x =
6
π
⇒ x = cos
6
√3
⇒ x =
2
Question 25:
It tan−1 x+1
x−1
+ tan
−1 x−1
x
= tan
−1
(−7), then the value of x is
(a) 0
(b) −2
(c) 1
(d) 2
Answer 25:
(d) 2
x+y
We know that tan−1 x + tan−1 y = tan
−1
(
1−xy
) .
https://www.meritnation.com/cbse-class-12-science/math/rd_sharma_xii_vol_1_(2017)/inverse-trigonometric-functions/textbook-solutions/46_1_2154_10264_4.119_90
−1 x+1 −1 x−1 −1
∴ tan 011-40705070
( ) + or
tan CALL
(ME )UPGRADE
= tan (−7)
Biology Board Paper 2018 Solu ons: Now Available. View Solutions
x−1 x
Mr Pal Pal 
x+1 x−1
+
−1 x−1 x −1
⇒ tan ( ) = tan (−7)
x+1 x−1
1− ×
x−1 x
2 2
x +x+x −2x+1
−1 x(x−1) −1
⇒ tan ( ) = tan (−7)
2 2
x −x−x +1
x(x−1)
2
−1 2x −x+1 −1
⇒ tan ( ) = tan (−7)
−x+1
So, we get
2
2x −x+1
= −7
−x+1
2
⇒ 2x − x + 1 = 7x − 7
2
⇒ 2x − 8x + 8 = 0
2
⇒ x − 4x + 4 = 0
2
⇒ (x − 2) = 0
⇒ x = 2
Question 26:
If cos−1 , then
−1
x > sin x
(a) 1
< x ≤ 1
√2
(b) 0 ≤ x <
1
√2
(c)−1 ≤ x <
1
√2
(d) x > 0
Answer 26:
−1 −1
cos x > sin x
−1 π −1
⇒ cos x > − cos x
2
−1 π
⇒ 2 cos x >
2
−1 π
⇒ cos x >
4
π
⇒ x > cos
4
1
⇒ x >
√2
We know that the maximum value of cosine fuction is 1.

1
∴ < x ≤ 1
√2
Hence, the correct answer is option(a).
Question 27:
In a ∆ ABC, if C is a right angle, then
−1 a −1 b
tan ( ) + tan ( ) =
b+c c+a
(a) π
(b) 4
π

Biology Board Paper 2018 Solu ons: Now Available. View Solutions Mr Pal Pal 
(c) 5π
2
 SEARCH
12-SCIENCE  STUDY  ASK & ANSWER  FEED ME 
(d)
π
6
VEDIC MATH
12-SCIENCE
Page No 4.119 
Answer 27:
JEE (LIVE) Multiple Choice Questions
NEET (LIVE)
(b)
π
BBA
Question 24
We know NDA
Question 25
x+y
tan−1 x BBA:
+ tan
−1
y = tan
−1
( )
CRASH COURSE 1−xy Question 26
APPLIED GRAMMAR
a
+
b
Question 27
−1 a −1 b −1 b+c c+a
∴ tan (
BOARD ) +
EXAM tan
PREPARATION( ) = tan ( )
b+c c+a a b
1− ×
Question 28
b+c c+a
IIT POWER PREP 2 2

ac+a +b +bc
(b+c)(c+a)
−1
NEET CATALYST
= tan ( ) Question 29
2
ac+c +bc
(b+c)(c+a)
Question 30
2
−1 ac+c +bc 2 2 2
= tan ( ) [∵ a + b = c ] Question 31
2
ac+c +bc
−1
= tan (1)
Question 32
−1 π
= tan (tan )
4
Question 33
π
=
4
Question 34
Question 28:
√63
The value of sin( 1 sin−1 ) is
4 8
(a) 1
√2
(b) 1
√3
(c) 1
2√2
(d) 1
3√3
Answer 28:
(c)
1
2√2
√63
Let sin
−1
= y
8
Then,
√63
sin y =
8
−−−−−−−− −−−−−
2 63 1
cos y = √1 − sin y = √1 − =
64 8
Now, we have

Biologysin
Board
1 Paper
( sin
−12018
√63 Solu ons: Now
1
) = sin ( y)
Available. View Solutions Mr Pal Pal 
4 8 4
−−−−−−
y
1−cos
√ 2 2
= [∵ cos 2x = 1 − 2 sin x]
2
−−−−−−−−
1+cos y
1−√
√ 2 2
= [∵ cos 2x = 2 cos x − 1]
2
−−−−−−−

1
 1+
/
 1−√ 8
= ⎷
2
−−−−−
9
1−√
√ 16
=
2
−−−−
3
1−
√ 4
=
2
−
−
1
= √
8
1
=
2√2
Question 29:
π −1
cot ( − 2 cot 3) =
4
(a) 7
(b) 6
(c) 5
(d) none of these
Answer 29:
(a) 7
Let 2 cot−1 3 = y
y
Then, cot 2 = 3

π −1 π
cot ( − 2 cot 3) = cot ( − y)
4 4
π
cot / cot y+1
4
=
π
cot y−cot /4
cot y+1
=
cot y−1
y
2
cot −1
2
+1
y
2 cot
2
= y
2
cot −1
2
−1
y
2 cot
2
y y
2
cot +2 cot −1
2 2
= y y
2
cot −2 cot −1
2 2
9+6−1
=
9−6−1
= 7

Biology Board Paper 2018 Solu ons: Now Available. View Solutions 
Question 30: Mr Pal Pal
If tan−1 (cot θ) = 2 θ, then θ =
(a) ± 3
π
(b) ± 4
π
(c) ± 6
π
(d) none of these
Answer 30:
(c) ± 6
π
We have,
−1
tan (cotθ) = 2θ
⇒ tan 2θ = cotθ
2 tan θ 1
⇒ 2
=
1−tan θ tan θ
2 2
⇒ 2 tan θ = 1 − tan θ
2
⇒ 3 tan θ = 1
2 1
⇒ tan θ =
3
1
⇒ tan θ = ±
√3
π
∴ θ = ±
6
Question 31:
2
1−a
If sin , then,
−1 2a −1 −1 2x
( ) + cos ( ) = tan ( ), where a, x ∈ (0, 1)
2 2 2
1−a 1+a 1−x
the value of x is
(a) 0
(b) 2
a
(c) a
(d) 2a
1−a2
Answer 31:
2
−1 2a −1 1−a −1 2x
sin ( ) + cos ( ) = tan ( )
2 2 2
1−a 1+a 1−x
−1 −1 −1
⇒ 2 tan a + 2 tan a = 2 tan x
−1 −1
⇒ 4 tan a = 2 tan x
−1 −1
⇒ 2 tan a = tan x
−1 2a −1
⇒ tan ( ) = tan x
2
1−a
2a
⇒ x =
2
1−a
Hence, the correct answer is option(d).

Question
Biology 32:2018 Solu ons: Now Available. View Solutions
Board Paper Mr Pal Pal 
The value of sin (2 (tan−1 0. 75))is equal to

(a) 0.75
(b) 1.5
(c) 0.96
(d) sin−1 1. 5
Answer 32:
−1 −1
sin (2 (tan 0. 75)) = sin (2 tan 0. 75)
−1 2×0.75
= sin (sin 2
)
1+(0.75)
−1
= sin (sin 0. 96)
= 0. 96
Hence, the correct answer is option (c).
Question 33:
If x > 1, then 2 tan−1 x + sin is equal to
−1 2x
( )
2
1+x
(a) 4 tan−1 x
(b) 0
(c) 2
π
(d) π
Answer 33:
−1 −1 2x −1 −1 −1 2x −1
2 tan x + sin ( ) = 2 tan x + 2 tan x [∵ sin ( ) = 2 tan x]
2 2
1+x 1+x
−1
= 4 tan x
Hence, the correct answer is option (a)
Question 34:
The domain of cos−1 (x2 − 4) is
(a) [3, 5]
(b) [−1, 1]
– – – –
(c) [−√5, − √3] ∪ [√3, √5]
– – – –
(d) [−√5, − √3] ∩ [√3, √5]
Answer 34:
The domain of cos−1 (x) is [−1, 1]
2
∴ −1 ≤ x − 4 ≤ 1
2
⇒ −1 + 4 ≤ x − 4 + 4 ≤ 1 + 4
2
⇒ 3 ≤ x ≤ 5
– –
⇒ ±√3 ≤ x ≤ ±√5
– – – –
⇒ x ∈ [−√5, − √3] ∪ [√3, √5]
Hence, the correct answer is option (c).
Question
Biology 35:2018 Solu ons: Now Available. View Solutions
Board Paper
Mr Pal Pal 
The value of tan (cos−1 3
5
+ tan
−1 1
4
)
(a) 19
(b)
8
19
(c)
19
12
(d)
3
Answer 35:
9
⎛ √ 1− ⎞
25
−1 3 −1 1 −1 −1 1
tan (cos + tan ) = tan ⎜tan 3
+ tan ⎟
5 4 4
⎝ ⎠
5
−1 5 −1 1
= tan (tan 3
+ tan )
4
−1 4 −1 1
= tan (tan + tan )
3 4
4 1
+
−1 3 4
= tan (tan 1
)
1−
3
16+3
12
= 2
19
=
8
Hence, the correct answer is option (a).
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4/1/2018 Inverse Trigonometric Functions, Textbook Solutions: CBSE Class 12-science MATH, Rd Sharma Xii Vol 1 (2017) - Meritnation

011-40705070 or CALL ME UPGRADE

Inverse Trigonometric Functions

We know that sin−1 x + cos−1 x =

We know that the maximum value of cosine fuction is 1.

Hence, the correct answer is option(a).

011-40705070 or CALL ME UPGRADE

IIT POWER PREP 2 2

011-40705070 or CALL ME UPGRADE

011-40705070 or CALL ME UPGRADE

If tan−1 (cot θ) = 2 θ, then θ =

(d) none of these

Hence, the correct answer is option(d).

011-40705070 or CALL ME UPGRADE

The value of sin (2 (tan−1 0. 75))is equal to

Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

The value of tan (cos−1 3

Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

help@meritnation.com 011-40705070 Applect Learning Systems Pvt. Ltd.

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