Página 33

𝑥
16. 𝐼 = ∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑎 + 𝑏𝑥 2
𝑢 = 𝑎 + 𝑏𝑥 2
𝑑𝑢 = 2𝑏𝑥𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑢
2𝑏
= 𝑥𝑑𝑥

1 𝑑𝑢
𝐼= ∫
2𝑏 𝑢
1
𝐼= 𝑙𝑛|𝑢| + 𝐶
2𝑏
1
𝐼= 𝑙𝑛|𝑎 + 𝑏𝑥 2 | + 𝐶
2𝑏
1
𝐼= [ln|𝑎 + 𝑏𝑥 2 |] + 𝐶
2𝑏
 𝑥
25. 𝐼 = ∫ 𝑑𝑥
6 + (3 + 2𝑥 2 )2

𝑢 = 3 + 2𝑥 2
𝑑𝑢 = 4𝑥𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑢
4
= 𝑥𝑑𝑥

𝑎 = √6
1 𝑑𝑢
𝐼= ∫ 2
4 𝑢 + 𝑎2
1 1 𝑢
𝐼 = [( ) 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑡𝑔 ( )] + 𝐶
4 𝑎 𝑎
1 1 2𝑥 2 + 3
𝐼 = ( ) 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑡𝑔 ( )+𝐶
4 √6 √6
1 2𝑥 2 + 3
𝐼= [𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑡𝑔 ( )] + 𝐶
4√6 √6
 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑥)
29. 𝐼 = ∫ 𝑑𝑥
6 + 2𝑡𝑔2 (𝑥)
𝑢 = 𝑡𝑔(𝑥)

𝑑𝑢 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥

𝑎 = √3
𝑑𝑢
𝐼=∫
2𝑢2 + 6
1 𝑑𝑢
𝐼= ∫ 2
2 𝑢 +3
1 𝑑𝑢
𝐼= ∫ 2
2 𝑢 + 𝑎2
1 1 𝑢
𝐼 = [( ) 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑡𝑔 ( )] + 𝐶
2 𝑎 𝑎
1 1 𝑡𝑔𝑥
𝐼 = [( ) 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑡𝑔 ( )] + 𝐶
2 √3 √3
1 𝑡𝑔𝑥
𝐼= [𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑡𝑔 ( )] + 𝐶
2√3 √3
 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
94. 𝐼 = ∫ =∫
√12𝑥 − 9𝑥 2 − 2 √−(3𝑥 − 2) + 2

𝑢 = 3𝑥 − 2
𝑑𝑢 = 3𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑢
= 𝑑𝑥
3
𝑎 = √2
1 𝑑𝑢
𝐼= ∫
3 √−𝑢 + 2
1 𝑑𝑢
𝐼= ∫
3 √𝑎2 −𝑢2
1 𝑢
𝐼 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑠𝑒𝑛 ( ) + 𝐶
3 𝑎
1 3𝑥 − 2
𝐼 = [𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑠𝑒𝑛 ( )] + 𝐶
3 √2
Página 88
18. 𝐼 = ∫ 𝑡𝑔5 (3𝑥)𝑑𝑥

𝑢 = 3𝑥
𝑑𝑢 = 3𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑢
= 𝑑𝑥
3
1
𝐼 = ∫ 𝑡𝑔5 (𝑢)𝑑𝑢
3
1
𝐼 = ∫ 𝑡𝑔4 (𝑢)𝑡𝑔(𝑢)𝑑𝑢
3
1 2
𝐼 = ∫(𝑡𝑔2 (𝑢)) 𝑡𝑔(𝑢)𝑑𝑢
3
1
𝐼 = ∫[(𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑢) − 1)2 𝑡𝑔(𝑢)]𝑑𝑢
3
𝑣 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝑢)
𝑑𝑣 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝑢)𝑡𝑔(𝑢)𝑑𝑢
1
𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑣
𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝑢)𝑡𝑔(𝑢)
1 1
𝐼 = ∫ [(𝑣 2 − 1)2 𝑡𝑔(𝑢) ] 𝑑𝑣
3 𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝑢)𝑡𝑔(𝑢)
1 1
𝐼 = ∫ [(𝑣 2 − 1)2 ] 𝑑𝑣
3 𝑣
1 (𝑣 2 − 1)2
𝐼 = ∫[ ] 𝑑𝑣
3 𝑣

1 𝑣 4 − 2𝑣 2 + 1
𝐼 = ∫[ ] 𝑑𝑣
3 𝑣
1 1
𝐼 = ∫ [𝑣 3 − 2𝑣 + ] 𝑑𝑣
3 𝑣
1 1 1 𝑑𝑣
𝐼 = ∫ 𝑣 3 𝑑𝑣 − ∫ 2𝑣𝑑𝑣 + ∫
3 3 3 𝑣
1 𝑣4 2 𝑣2 1
𝐼 = ( ) − ( ) + ln|𝑣| + 𝐶
3 4 3 2 3

𝑠𝑒𝑐 4 (3𝑥) 1 1
𝐼= − 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (3𝑥) + ln|𝑠𝑒𝑐(3𝑥)| + 𝐶
12 3 3
1
𝐼= [𝑠𝑒𝑐 4 (3𝑥) − 4𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (3𝑥) + 4 ln|𝑠𝑒𝑐(3𝑥)|] + 𝐶
12
 3
23. 𝐼 = ∫ √𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥) 𝑠𝑒𝑛5 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥

3 2
𝐼 = ∫ √𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥) (𝑠𝑒𝑛2 (𝑥)) 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)𝑑𝑥

3 2
𝐼 = ∫ √𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥) (1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 (𝑥)) 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)𝑑𝑥

𝑢 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥)
𝑑𝑢 = −𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
−𝑑𝑢 = 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)𝑑𝑥

3
𝐼 = − ∫ √𝑢 (1 − 𝑢2 )2 𝑑𝑢

3
𝐼 = − ∫ √𝑢 (1 − 2𝑢2 + 𝑢4 )𝑑𝑢

1 7 13
𝐼 = − ∫ 𝑢3 − 2𝑢3 + 𝑢 3 𝑑𝑢

1 7 13
𝐼 = − ∫ 𝑢3 𝑑𝑢 + 2 ∫ 𝑢3 𝑑𝑢 − ∫ 𝑢 3 𝑑𝑢

10 16
3 4 3𝑢 3 3𝑢 3
𝐼 = 𝑢3 − 2 ( )+ +𝐶
4 10 16

33 33 3 3
𝐼= √𝑐𝑜𝑠 4 (𝑥) − √𝑐𝑜𝑠10 (𝑥) + √𝑐𝑜𝑠16 (𝑥) + 𝐶
4 5 16
1 3 3 3
𝐼= (60√𝑐𝑜𝑠 4 (𝑥) − 48√𝑐𝑜𝑠10 (𝑥) + 15√𝑐𝑜𝑠16 (𝑥)) + 𝐶
80
44. 𝐼 = ∫ √𝑐𝑡𝑔(𝑥)𝑐𝑜𝑠 9 (𝑥) 𝑑𝑥

𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥)
𝐼 = ∫√ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 9 (𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)

𝑐𝑜𝑠10 (𝑥)
𝐼 = ∫√ 𝑑𝑥
𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)

𝑐𝑜𝑠 5 (𝑥)
𝐼=∫ 𝑑𝑥
√𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)
2
(𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 (𝑥)) cos(𝑥)
𝐼=∫ 𝑑𝑥
√𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)
2
(1 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛2 (𝑥)) cos(𝑥)
𝐼=∫ 𝑑𝑥
√𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)

𝑢 = 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)
𝑑𝑢 = cos(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
(1 − 𝑢2 )2
𝐼=∫ 𝑑𝑢
√𝑢
(1 − 2𝑢2 + 𝑢4 )
𝐼=∫ 𝑑𝑢
√𝑢
1 3 7
𝐼 = ∫ (𝑢−2 − 2𝑢2 + 𝑢2 ) 𝑑𝑢

1 3 7
𝐼 = ∫ 𝑢−2 𝑑𝑢 − 2 ∫ 𝑢2 𝑑𝑢 + ∫ 𝑢2 𝑑𝑢

5 9
1 2𝑢2 2𝑢2
𝐼= 2𝑢2 − 2( )+ +𝐶
5 9

4 2
𝐼 = 2√𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥) − √𝑠𝑒𝑛5 (𝑥) + √𝑠𝑒𝑛9 (𝑥) + 𝐶
5 9
1
𝐼= (90√𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥) − 36√𝑠𝑒𝑛5 (𝑥) + 10√𝑠𝑒𝑛9 (𝑥)) + 𝐶
45
Página 123
21. 𝐼 = ∫(𝑥 3 − 3𝑥)𝑒 6𝑥 𝑑𝑥

∫ 𝑢𝑑𝑣 = 𝑢𝑣 − ∫ 𝑣𝑑𝑢

𝑢 = 𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑒 6𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑒 6𝑥
𝑑𝑢 = (3𝑥 2 − 3)𝑑𝑥 𝑣= 6

𝑒 6𝑥 𝑒 6𝑥
𝐼 = (𝑥 3 − 3𝑥) −∫ 3(𝑥 2 − 1)𝑑𝑥
6 6
1 1
𝐼 = (𝑥 3 𝑒 6𝑥 − 3𝑥𝑒 6𝑥 ) − ∫(𝑥 2 − 1)𝑒 6𝑥 𝑑𝑥
6 2

𝑎 = ∫(𝑥 2 − 1)𝑒 6𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑢 = 𝑥2 − 1 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑒 6𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑒 6𝑥
𝑑𝑢 = 2𝑥𝑑𝑥 𝑣= 6

𝑒 6𝑥 𝑒 6𝑥
𝑎 = (𝑥 2 − 1) −∫ 2𝑥𝑑𝑥
6 6
1 1
𝑎 = (𝑥 2 𝑒 6𝑥 − 𝑒 6𝑥 ) − ∫ 𝑒 6𝑥 𝑥𝑑𝑥
6 3

𝑏 = ∫ 𝑒 6𝑥 𝑥𝑑𝑥

𝑢=𝑥 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑒 6𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑒 6𝑥
𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑥 𝑣= 6

𝑒 6𝑥 𝑒 6𝑥
𝑏=𝑥 −∫ 𝑑𝑥
6 6
1 𝑒 6𝑥
𝑏 = (𝑥𝑒 6𝑥 − )
6 6

1 1 1 𝑒 6𝑥
𝑎 = (𝑥 2 𝑒 6𝑥 − 𝑒 6𝑥 ) − ( (𝑥𝑒 6𝑥 − ))
6 3 6 6

1 3 6𝑥 6𝑥 )
1 1 2 6𝑥 6𝑥 )
1 6𝑥
𝑒 6𝑥
𝐼= (𝑥 𝑒 − 3𝑥𝑒 − [ (𝑥 𝑒 −𝑒 − (𝑥𝑒 − )]
6 2 6 18 6

1 1 1 𝑒 6𝑥
𝐼 = (𝑥 3 𝑒 6𝑥 − 3𝑥𝑒 6𝑥 ) − (𝑥 2 𝑒 6𝑥 − 𝑒 6𝑥 ) + (𝑥𝑒 6𝑥 − )+𝐶
6 12 36 6
1 6𝑥
𝐼= 𝑒 (36𝑥 3 − 18𝑥 2 − 102𝑥 + 17) + 𝐶
216
28. 𝐼 = ∫ 𝑥 2 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑡𝑔(3𝑥)𝑑𝑥

∫ 𝑢𝑑𝑣 = 𝑢𝑣 − ∫ 𝑣𝑑𝑢

𝑢 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑡𝑔(3𝑥) 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
3 𝑥3
𝑑𝑢 = 1+9𝑥2 𝑑𝑥 𝑣= 3

𝑥3 𝑥3 3
𝐼 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑡𝑔(3𝑥) −∫ ( ) 𝑑𝑥
3 3 1 + 9𝑥 2
𝑥3 𝑥3
𝐼 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑡𝑔(3𝑥) −∫ 𝑑𝑥
3 1 + 9𝑥 2
𝑥3 1 1 𝑥
𝐼 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑡𝑔(3𝑥) − ∫ 𝑥𝑑𝑥 + ∫ 𝑑𝑥
3 9 9 1 + 9𝑥 2
𝑥
𝑎=∫ 𝑑𝑥
1 + 9𝑥 2
𝑑𝑢
𝑢 = 1 + 9𝑥 2 𝑑𝑢 = 18𝑥𝑑𝑥 18
= 𝑥𝑑𝑥

1 𝑑𝑢
𝑎= ∫
18 𝑢
1
𝑎= ln|1 + 9𝑥 2 |
18
𝑥3 1 𝑥2 1 1
𝐼 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑡𝑔(3𝑥) − ( ) + ( ln|1 + 9𝑥 2 |) + 𝐶
3 9 2 9 18
1
𝐼= (54𝑥 3 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑡𝑔(3𝑥) − 9𝑥 2 + ln|1 + 9𝑥 2 |) + 𝐶
162
41. 𝐼 = ∫ 𝑥 3 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥𝑑𝑥

∫ 𝑢𝑑𝑣 = 𝑢𝑣 − ∫ 𝑣𝑑𝑢

𝑢 = 𝑥3 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑢 = 3𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 𝑣 = −𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥)

𝐼 = −𝑥 3 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥) − ∫ −𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥)3𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥

𝐼 = −𝑥 3 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥) + 3 ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥)𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥

𝑎 = ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥)𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥

𝑢 = 𝑥2 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑢 = 2𝑥𝑑𝑥 𝑣 = 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)

𝑎 = 𝑥 2 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥) − ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)2𝑥𝑑𝑥

𝑎 = 𝑥 2 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥) − 2 ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)𝑥𝑑𝑥

𝑏 = ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)𝑥𝑑𝑥

𝑢=𝑥 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑥 𝑣 = −𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥)

𝑏 = −𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥) − ∫ −𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥)𝑑𝑥

𝑏 = −𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥) + ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥)𝑑𝑥

𝑏 = −𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥) + 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)

𝑎 = 𝑥 2 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥) − 2(−𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥) + 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥))

𝐼 = −𝑥 3 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥) + 3(𝑥 2 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥) + 2𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥) − 2𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)) + 𝐶

𝐼 = 3𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)(𝑥 2 − 2) − 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥)(𝑥 2 − 6) + 𝐶
37. 𝐼 = ∫ 𝑥𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥

∫ 𝑢𝑑𝑣 = 𝑢𝑣 − ∫ 𝑣𝑑𝑢

𝑢=𝑥 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑥 𝑣 = 𝑡𝑔(𝑥)

𝐼 = 𝑥𝑡𝑔(𝑥) − ∫ 𝑡𝑔(𝑥)𝑑𝑥

𝐼 = 𝑥𝑡𝑔(𝑥) − ln|𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝑥)| + 𝐶
𝐼 = 𝑥𝑡𝑔(𝑥) + ln|𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥)| + 𝐶
Página 144
√4 + 𝑥 2
2. 𝐼 = ∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑥6
𝑥 𝑥
𝑡𝑔(𝜃) = 2 𝜃 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑡𝑔 (2)
𝑥
𝑥 = 2𝑡𝑔(𝜃) 𝑑𝑥 = 2𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝜃)𝑑𝜃

2 √4 + 𝑥 2 = 2𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝜃)

2𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝜃) 2 (𝜃)𝑑𝜃
𝐼=∫ 6 2𝑠𝑒𝑐
(2𝑡𝑔(𝜃))

1 𝑠𝑒𝑐 3 (𝜃)
𝐼= ∫ 𝑑𝜃
16 𝑡𝑔6 (𝜃)
1 6 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃) 6 3 1 3
(𝑡𝑔(𝜃)) = (𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝜃)) (𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝜃)) = (𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃))

1 1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 6 (𝜃)
𝐼= ∫ 𝑑𝜃
16 𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 (𝜃) 𝑠𝑒𝑛6 (𝜃)
1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 (𝜃)
𝐼= ∫ 𝑑𝜃
16 𝑠𝑒𝑛6 (𝜃)
1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 (𝜃)𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)
𝐼= ∫ 𝑑𝜃
16 𝑠𝑒𝑛6 (𝜃)

1 (1 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛2 (𝜃))𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)
𝐼= ∫ 𝑑𝜃
16 𝑠𝑒𝑛6 (𝜃)
𝑢 = 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝜃) 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)𝑑𝜃
1 (1 − 𝑢2 )
𝐼= ∫ 𝑑𝑢
16 𝑢6
1 1
𝐼= ∫ 𝑢−6 𝑑𝑢 − ∫ 𝑢−4 𝑑𝑢
16 16
1 1 1 1
𝐼= (− 5 ) − (− 3 ) + 𝐶
16 5𝑢 16 3𝑢
3 5
1 1 1 1
𝐼= ( ) − ( ) +𝐶
48 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝜃) 80 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝜃)
1 3 1 5
𝐼= (𝑐𝑠𝑐(𝜃)) − (𝑐𝑠𝑐(𝜃)) + 𝐶
48 80
√4+𝑥 2 𝑎
𝑐𝑠𝑐(𝜃) = 𝑥
=𝑥 𝑎 = √4 + 𝑥 2

𝑎3 𝑎5
𝐼= − +𝐶
48𝑥 3 80𝑥 5
𝑎
𝐼= (5𝑥 2 𝑎2 − 3𝑎4 ) + 𝐶
240𝑥 5
 √4 + 𝑥 2
𝐼= (5𝑥 2 (4 + 𝑥 2 ) − 3(4 + 𝑥 2 )2 ) + 𝐶
240𝑥 5
√4 + 𝑥 2
𝐼= 2(𝑥 4 − 2𝑥 2 − 24) + 𝐶
240𝑥 5
√4 + 𝑥 2 4
𝐼= (𝑥 − 2𝑥 2 − 24) + 𝐶
120𝑥 5
 𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥
7. 𝐼 = ∫
√2𝑥 2 + 7

√2𝑥 √2𝑥
𝑡𝑔(𝜃) = 𝜃 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑡𝑔 ( )
√2𝑥 √7 √7

𝑥 = √2𝑡𝑔(𝜃) 𝑑𝑥 = √2𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝜃)𝑑𝜃

√7 √2𝑥 2 + 7 = √2𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝜃)
3
(√2𝑡𝑔(𝜃))
𝐼=∫ √2𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝜃)𝑑𝜃
√2𝑡𝑔(𝜃)

𝐼 = 2√2 ∫ 𝑡𝑔2 (𝜃)𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝜃)𝑑𝜃

 √𝑥 2 − 8
16. 𝐼 = ∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑥4
𝑥 𝑥
𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝜃) = 𝜃 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑠𝑒𝑐 ( )
√𝑥 2 √8 √8
−8
𝑥 = √8𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝜃) 𝑑𝑥 = √8𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝜃)𝑡𝑔(𝜃)𝑑𝜃
√8 √𝑥 2 − 8 = √8𝑡𝑔(𝜃)

√8𝑡𝑔(𝜃)
𝐼=∫ 4 √8𝑠𝑒𝑐
(𝜃)𝑡𝑔(𝜃)𝑑𝜃
(√8𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝜃))

1 𝑡𝑔2 (𝜃)
𝐼= ∫ 𝑑𝜃
8 𝑠𝑒𝑐 3 (𝜃)
1 3 3 2 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝜃) 2
( ) = (𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)) (𝑡𝑔(𝜃)) = ( 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃) )
𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝜃)

1 𝑠𝑒𝑛2 (𝜃)
𝐼= ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 (𝜃)𝑑𝜃
8 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 (𝜃)
1
𝐼 = ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑛2 (𝜃)𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)𝑑𝜃
8
√𝑥 2 −8
𝑢 = 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝜃) 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)𝑑𝜃 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝜃) =
𝑥

1
𝐼 = ∫ 𝑢2 𝑑𝑢
8
1 𝑢3
𝐼 = ( )+𝐶
8 3
3
1 (√𝑥 2 − 8)
𝐼= ( )+𝐶
24 𝑥3

3
1 (𝑥 2 − 8)2
𝐼= ( )+𝐶
24 𝑥3
 (25 + 𝑥 2 )3/2
24. 𝐼 = ∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑥6

𝑥 𝑥
𝑡𝑔(𝜃) = 5 𝜃 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑡𝑔 (5)
𝑥
𝑥 = 5𝑡𝑔(𝜃) 𝑑𝑥 = 5𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝜃)𝑑𝜃

5 √25 + 𝑥 2 = 5𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝜃)
3
(5𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝜃))2
𝐼=∫ 6 5𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝜃)𝑑𝜃
(5𝑡𝑔(𝜃))
1
√5 (𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝜃))2 𝑠𝑒𝑐 3 (𝜃)
𝐼= ∫ 𝑑𝜃
625 𝑡𝑔6 (𝜃)
1 1
1 6 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃) 6 3 1 3 1 2
(𝑡𝑔(𝜃)) = (𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝜃)) (𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝜃)) = (𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)) (𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝜃)) =
2 (𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃))

√5 1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 6 (𝜃)
𝐼= ∫ 𝑑𝜃
625 √𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 (𝜃) 𝑠𝑒𝑛6 (𝜃)
1
−
√5 𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 (𝜃)(𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)) 2
𝐼= ∫ 𝑑𝜃
625 𝑠𝑒𝑛6 (𝜃)
1
1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 (𝜃)𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)(𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃))2
𝐼= ∫ 𝑑𝜃
16 𝑠𝑒𝑛6 (𝜃)

1 (1 − 𝑢2 )√𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)
𝐼= ∫ 𝑑𝑢
16 𝑠𝑒𝑛6
𝑢 = 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝜃) 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃)𝑑𝜃

1 (1 − 𝑢2 )
𝐼= ∫ 𝑑𝑢
16 𝑢6
1 1
𝐼= ∫ 𝑢−6 𝑑𝑢 − ∫ 𝑢−4 𝑑𝑢
16 16