TRUONG DHSP HA NOI DE THI THU LAN (2) TRUONG THPT CHUYEN (CHUAN B] CHO KY THI THPT QUOC GIA 2017 Mon thi: VAT Li Théi gian lam bai : 50 phitt Tuyen'S' inh247.com Ma dé thi 122 Ho,tén thi sinh: 6 bio dani Cfiu 1: Mét chim dnh sang mat tri 6 dang mét dai sang méng, hep roi xudng mat nude trong mét bé mudc tao nén & day bé mot vét sing, A. C6 mau sng di chiéu xién hay vudng gée B. c6 nhiéu mau khi chiéu xién va c6 mau tring khi chiéu vudng g6c C. C6 nhiéu mau dit chiéu xién hay vudng gée D. C6 nhiéu mau khi chiéu vudng géc va cé mau tring khi CHién xién ‘C4u 2: Trong thf nghiém giao thoa dnh-sdngsting hai khe I ang, biét khoang céch giita hai khe 1a S1S2=0,35 mm, khoang eich D +45 m va bude sing 4=0,7 4m. Khoang eich gitta hai van sng lign tiép 1 A.4mm, B. 3mm, C.2mm D.1,5 mm Cu 3: Mét vat dao dong diéu hda véi téc d6 g6e @=10rad / s . Khi van téc cia vat 18 20em/s thi gia téc cia né bing 2V3m/s?. Bién d6 dao dong cia vat 1 A. lcm B.0.4cm C.2em D.4em ‘du 4: M6t doan mach R, L,C mac id? tiép. Dat vio hai dau doan mach mot higt digh'thé xoay chiéu. Mach c6 hién tugng ng huéng thi A.R=LCo* B. LC=0° C.Le=N oe D. R°=L/C ‘Cf 5 : Song dign tir trong chan khéng cé tin sé f= 150kHz, bude séng cla séng dién tir dé 1a A. A=2000m B. 2=1000km D. 2=1000m >> Truy ep trang http:/tuyensinh247.comv dé hoe Ton ~ Ly ~ Héa ~ Sinh — Van ~ Anh — Sut Dia tot nhat! Page |Cfu 6: Mot dng dén huynh quang durge mac vao higu dign thé xoay chiéu u=100V2cos10021(V). Biét dén chi 110V . Thoi gian dén sing trong Th ki ng khi hiéu dién thé hai dau dén c6 d6 l6n ti thiéu 1a A. 30 phiit B.45 V2 phiit C.30V2 phiit D. 45 phiit (C4u 7 :M6t ngudi quan sat mot chiéc phao trén mat bién, thdy né nhé lén cao 10 Kin trong khodng thoi gian 27s. Chu ky cia s6ng pign 1a A.2,455, B.27s C285 D.3s Cau 8 Con Jc don dao déng tuan hoan cé khdi Iwgng mi, chiéu dai | & noi c6 gia téc trong trudng g thé nang & géc lech a bat ky m C. E, =mgl(1-cosa) A. E,=——" _ gi(I-cosa) B. E,=mgl(cosa—l) Cau 9 : Trong dao dong co diéu hoa A.Co ning khdng di va ty 1¢ véi binh phusong bién, do B.Co ning ty 18 véi binh phuong bién 46, C. Thé nang khéng di D. DOng ning khong déi Gu dai ctia con Héc lén 4 Lan thi tan sé dao Cafu 10 : Con lic don dao d6ng diéu hda, khi tang cl Ong ciia con lic A. giam di 4 Kin B. ting lén 4 lin C. giam di 2 Lin D. ting lén 2 lin (fu 11 : Cong thite tinh khoang van i trong hign tugng giao thoa anh sang don sic 1a i=2alD D. A.i=A/Da Bi=D/ia c Cfu 12 : Trong m6t doan mach xoay chiéu R, L, C mic noitiép R#0;Z, #0;Z, #0 A. Cudng dé hiéu dung cia déng dign qua cdc phan ti R, L, C lu6n bang nhau nhung cudng d6 dong dign tire thoi chura chac da bang nhau B. Higu dign thé tre théi gitt hai dau doan mach lun bang tng hiéu dién thé higu dung gitta hai dau méi phan tir >> Tray e@p trang http:/tuyensinh247.conv dé hoc Ton ~ Ly ~ Héa ~ Sinh ~ Van ~ Anh ~ Sir Bia tot nhat! Page 2>. Higu din thé tire thai git hai dau dogn mach Iuén bang tong higu dién thé tire thai gidra hai ddu méi phan tir D, Cudng a6 dong dign va higu dign thé tite thoi eta cée phan tir lun khée pha nhau Céiu 13: Séng siéu am A. khong truyén duge trong chat khi B. truyén trong nude nhanh hortrofig 8 C.truyén duge trongichan khong D. khdng truyén duge trong chan khéng. Cau 14 : Phat bigu nao sau day vé tinh chat cia s6ng dign tir la khong ding? A. Song dign tir c6 thé phan xa, khtic xa, giao thoa B. van téc séng dign tir gan bang van tc s6ng anh sang ‘C.séng din tir mang ning long D, sng dign tir lt song ngang Cfu 15: Mét chit diém dao déng diéu hda wer Quy dao dai 15 cm, trong khoang théi gian 3 phuit né thuc hién 540 dao dong toan’phanBien d6 va tan sé dao dong 1a A.75 cm:3s B. 15cm; 1/3s, c. Som, 3 Hz D. 15 em; 3Hz Cf 16 : Chon caai SAI dudi day A. van tc truyén im phy thugc vao tinh dan hoi va mat d6 méi truong B. van téc truyén 4m thay déi theo nhiét 46 méi trudng C. van téc truyén 4m trong chat rin 1én hon trong chat long va trong chat long 1én hon trong chat kh D. nhiing vat nhu,bOfig, nhung, x6p cé tinh dan hdi t6t nén truyén ante lach dién xoay chiéu RLC mic néi dang cé tinh cam khang, khi ting tn sé cua 1én thi hé sé céng sudt cia mach B. khong thay d6i C. ting. D. bing | thon cu sai duéi day. Trong may phat dign xoay chigu mdt pha ‘A hé théng hai vanh bn khuyén va chdi quét goi 1a bO g6p >> Truy cp trang http:/tuyensinh247.comv dé hoe Ton ~ Ly ~ Héa ~ Sinh ~ Van ~ Anh ~ Sir Bia tot nhat! Page 3B. phan cam tao ra tir trong. C. b6 phn quay goi Ia rt va bé phan ting Ia stato D. phin img IA phan tgo ra ding dién (Cau 19 : Mét s6ng 4m cé tan sé 200Hz lan truyén trong méi truéng nude véi van téc 1500m/s. burde sng cia song nay trong méi trudng nude 1A A.75m B, 30:50 C.75m DB kw Cau 20 : séng o6)khi ning phan xa 6 ting dign li 1a nhimg song nagditei day ‘A. s6ng dai va s6ng ngan C. sng trung va s6ng ngan B. s6ng dai,s6ng trung va séng ngan D. séng dai va s6ng trang (Cau 21: Dac diém cia quang phé lién tuc Ia. A. Phy thude vao thanh phan edu tao ca nguén séng. B. Khdng phu thuéc vio thanh phan cau tao cia ngudn sdng, C. Khong phy thuge vio nhigt d6 cia ngudn sing. D. Nhiét 46 cing cao, mién phat sang cia-yat ding mo rong vé phia 4nh sang cé bude séng lon cia quang phé ign tu ‘Cau 22: Hign nay ngwoi ta thudng ding cach nao sau day dé lam giam hao phi dién nang trong qué trinh truyén tai di xa? A. Tang higu dign thé true khi truyén tai dign ning di xA. B. Xay dyng nha may dién gan noi tiéu thu. C. Ding day din biing vat ligu siéu dan. D. Tang tiét ién day din ding détruyén tai. Cau 23: $6 dao déng'trong mét don vi thoi gian 1a: A. Tin sé géc ciia dao déng diéu hoa B. Tan sé ctia dao déng cung bite. C. Tan sé cita dao dng tuan hoan. D. Tan sé ctia dao dong diéu hoa, (Cau 24: Dién nang 6 mét tram phat dign duoc truyén di duéi higu dién thé 2kV, higu sudt cia qué trinh truyén tai dién 12 H=80%. Muén hiéu sudt trong qué trinh truyén tai ting dén 95% thi ta phai >> Truy cGp trang http:/tuyensinh247.comv dé hoc Ton ~ Ly ~ Héa ~ Sinh ~ Van ~ Anh Sir Bia tot nhat! Page 4A. Tang hiéu dién thé lén ti 4kV, B. Tang hiéu dién thé ln t6i 8kV. C. Giam higu dign thé xuéng cdn 0,5kV. —_D. Giam higu dign thé xuéng cdn 1kV. Cau 25: Chiéu mét chim sang tring hep téi mt trén ctia mét chu nude dudi géc t6i i=60° chiét suit cia nue véi anh sang dé va tim 18 ng=1,31; n=1,38, DO su cla lop nude la 30cm, diy chu dt m6t guong phing nim ngang, bé rng dai quang phé lién tuc thu duge 6 ngodi khong kh: A.4.5em B2i25em dem, D,2,25em ‘Céu 26: Mét con lic don dugc treo vao tran mét thang may. Khi thang may chuyén dng thang dmg di lén trén nhanh dan déu v téc c6 dé lén a thi con lic dao déng diéu hda vei chu ky 18 24s. Khi thang may chuyén dOng thing dig di Ién chm dan déu cing véi gia t6c 66 d6 tom 1 a thi chu ky dao dng digu hda cita con lée Ia 3s. Khi thang méy dimg yén thi chu ky dao dong digu ha eta con lic 1a: A. 2s B.2.7s C.3,84s D. 2,658 (Cau 27: M6t tam nhya trong sudt c6 be day e=10cm. Chiéu m@t.ehim tia trang hep toi mat trén cia tm nay vi géc t6i i=60°. Chiét sudt cua nhya yi/ahb/Sang do va tim lan lugt 1 ng=1,45; n,=1,65. Géc tgo bai tia dé va tia tim trong nla A317 B. 36,7" cs? D.3 Cu 28: Dit dign dp xoay chiéu u=U V2 coset (U khong déi, « thay ddi) vao hai dau doan mach gdm: dign tro thudin R, mOt dign tro thudin R, mot cudn cam thudin e6 dd uy cam L, mot tu dign 6 ign C mic néi tiép 2L>C.R’), Khi o=100x(rad/s) thi dign dp higu dung gitta hai dau ty dign dat gi trj cite dai. Khi o=200n(rad/s) thi dign 4p higu dung gitta hai diu cudn cém dat gid tri cue dai. Gid tr dign 4p higu dung cuc dai gitta hai dau cugn cém 1a: A. 2U/V2 B.2U/ V3. c.uN2 D.Uy3. CAu 29: Dat digtlap U=U V2 cos(ottg) (V) vao hai diu doan math gdm dign tré thudn R, cuén cam thuan L, tu dign C méc néi tiép. Goi I 1a cudg d6 dong dién tire thoi trong doan mach; Uj.t2,uh 1a dign dp tite thoi giita hai dau dign tré thuan R, hai dau cugn cam va hai dau ty dign. Hé thire ding la: >> Tray cGp trang http:/tuyensinh247.comv dé hoe Todn ~ Ly — Héa ~ Sinh ~ Van ~ Anh - Sir- Bia tot nhat! Page 54 ol u +(0L=1/ aC) ‘Cafu 30: M6t con Lic 1d xo treo thing dimg, khi vat & VTCB 1d xo gidn 6cm. Kich thich cho vat dao dng diéu hoa thi thy théi gian 1d xo gidn trong mét chu ki la 27/3 (T la chu ki dao d6ng ca vat). Bién 45 dao dong cia vat Ia: A.6cm B. 12cm C.8em D. 10cm Cu 31: Mach chon s6ng cda‘indy thu vo tuyén dign dang hoat dng, ngudita@o duge Io=10A va Qo=10°C. Maehidang dao déng bat duge séng c6 bude song; A. 188,5m B. 18,85m_ C.18,85km_ D. 1885m. ‘Cau 32: M6t mach dao dgng LC li twéng gém cugn thuan cam L va hai tu C giéng nhau mac néi Mach dang hoat dong, ngay tai thai diém nang Iugng dién trudmg va nding lugng tir truong trong mach bing nhau, m6t tu bi danh thing hoan ton, Dang dign cue dai trong mach sau 46 bang bao nhiéu Lin so véi hic dau: Al BY CM D..0,866 (Cau 33: Mot mach dién xoay chiéu AB gém mét dién tro thuan’R, mét cudn cam thuan cé6 46 te cam L, mét tu dién cé dign dung C thay déi durgc, mad n6i tiép theo ding thir tu. Biém M nim. gitta cudn cam va tu dién. Dat vao hai dauhach mét dién 4p xoay chiéu u=U V2 coset. Céc dai lugng R, L, U, @ khong dé Diéu chinh C sao cho dién dp higu dung gitta 2 dau doan mach MB dat gid tri cue dai, lic nay: dién ap hiéu dung giira hai dau dién tra R 1a 150" lién ap tite thoi gidta hai dau doan mach AB 1a 150-V6 (V); dign ap tite théi gidta hai du doan mach AM 1250 V6 (V). Dign 4p higu dung gitta hai dau doan mach AB 1: A, 1S0V B.300V C.100V3V D.150/2V (CAu 34: Trén mat nurée c6 2 ngudn déng pha Si, S2 cach nhau 12em, dao déng véi phuong trinh: u=l0cos40at (mm). Vn téc truyén sng trén mit nudc 18 v=32cm/s. Goi C 1 mét diém trén mat nude céch déu 2 nguén va cach trung-diéni T cia 2 nguén mot kho’ing 8cm. Trén.dogn CT c6 sé diém dao déng ngugc pha yeilngui A B.2 C4 DS CA 38: Vat dao déng didu hoa véi phuong trinh: x=6cos(ot-n/2) (cm). Sau thoi gian t)=0,5s ké tir thoi diém ban dau vat di dugc quang duéng 3em. Sau khoang théi gian t2=20,5s ké tir thoi diém ban dau vat di durge quang during: A. 123em B. 75cm C. 72cm D.8icm >> Truy cp trang http:/tuyensinh247.comv dé hoe Toan ~ Ly ~ Héa ~ Sinh ~ Van ~ Anh ~ Sut Bia tot nhat! Page 6Cfiu 36: Trong thi nghiém cia Young c6 tring cd bude séng tir 0,38m dén 0,76um. Bi ,5mm; D=1,5m. Khe $ duge chiéu béi anh sang ing dai quang phé bac 3 6 trén man: A. 114mm. B. 0,67mm, C.0,38mm, D.0,76mm Cau 37: Dit mot ngudn dign xoay chiéu c6 higu dign thé higu dung U va tin s6 f vao hai dau cita doan mach gém R, L, C mac néi tiép, cuén day thudn cam. Néi hai dau tu voi mét ampe ké thi thdy né6 chi 1A déng thoi dong dign chay qua ampe ké cham pha m/6 so véi higu dién thé tire thoi gitra hai diu dogn mach. Néu thaypamipe ké bang mot von ké thi thay n6 chi_167,3-Widdng, théi higu dién thé tire thdirgite hai dau von ké chAAJm pha mét goc m/4 so'¥6r higu dign thé tire thdi gidta hai déu ddan mach. Higu thé dung cia ngudn xoay chidu 1): A. 125V B.175V C.150V D. 100V ‘C4u 38: Mét con lic 1d xo dat tn mat phiing nim ngang gdm 1d xo nhe cé 6 cémg 2N/m va vat nho khéi luong 40g. Hé s6 ma sat trot gta vét va mat phiing ngang li 0,1. Ban ddu git vat 6 vi tri ld xo gian 20 cm roi thi nhe dé con lac dao dng tat dan. Lay g=10 m/s?. Tée 46 lon nhat vat nho dat duge trong qua trinh dao dng la A. 50-V2 emis B. 90/V3 cm/s C.90V3 cm/s D. 90-2 ems “au 39: Trong m6t thi nghiém vé giao thoa sng trén.m@t mri, hai ngudn két hop A, B dao dGng voi tin sé 28Hz. Tai mot diém M cach nguén A,B lan lugt nhiing khoang d)=21em, d:=25em, Séng c6 bién 46 cue dgi, Gitta M-va duong trung truc AB c6 ba diy cue dai kh. ‘Van téc truyén s6ng trén mat nude Tx: A. 28cm/s B. 37cnvs C.0,57em/s D. 112cm/s Cfu 40: Dat dié V2 coswat (V) vio hai dau doan mach AB gm AM va MB mic néi sp. Doan mach AM gém bién tr R mac néi tiép voi tu C. Doan MB chi c6 cu6n thudn cam c6. 1 " 49 ty cam L. Dat o=—1— . Dé dign ap higu dung gitia hai dau dogn mach AM kh6ng phu IEC thudc vao R thi tin sé géc w bing Avo y2 B. 20; C2201 D, (02 >> Tray e@p trang http:/tuyensinh247.comv dé hoc Ton ~ Ly ~ Héa ~ Sinh ~ Van ~ Anh Sir Bia tot nhit! Page 7HUONG DAN DAP AN VA GIAI CHI TIET BAN CHUYEN MON Tuyensinh247.com_ 1B 1D 21.8 31D 2B 12.C 22.4 32.D. 3.D 13.D. 23.C 33.B 4.C 14.B 24.8 34. S.A 15.C 25.B 35.D. 6M 16.D_ 26.D, 36.4, 7D ITA 27.0 37.C 8.C 18.A 28.B 38.B 9D 19.C 29.4 39.C 10.C 20.B 30.B 40.B Cau 1: Dép an B khi chiéu xién tia sng sé bi khtic xa Cau 2: Dip an B Phuong phap gidi: 4p dung céng thite tinh, khogag Vn Khojng céch gitta hai van séng lien 7.10%. 1a I khoang van. Ap dung cng thite tinh khodng van ta 3.10 *m=3mm Cau 3 : Dap an D Phuong phap : Ap dung céng thitc lién hé gitta van téc va gia tc tacé A Cau 4: Dap an\C Khi trong mach e6 hign tugng cng huéng thi LC=1/ eo? Cau 5: Dip an. A Phuong phap : Ap dung cOng thitc tinh bude s6ng cia sng dign tir ‘rang http:/tuyensinh247.com/ dé hoe Ton ~ Ly ~ Héa ~ Sinh ~ Van ~ Anh - Sir Bia tot nhat! Page 8n= £23) L000 Ff 150000 Cau 6: Dap an. A Tim khoang thoi gian dén sang trong nira chu ky dau 3a 4 = 110V2costt00m1) = 110 = cos(togmty > te => 7 < 100m < v2 4 1 3 >_fsre 5 400, 400 ~Thdi gian dn sing trong mira chu ky: Ar =~ = fe sale 400 400 200 Trong 1 chu ky thoi gian dn sing la 1/100 s Vay trong 1h thai gian dén sing lat Cau 7 : Bap an D Khi chiée phao nhé Ién 10 lan trong) 27s cé nghia la séng truyén duge 9 chu ky vay chu ky cia song la T=27:9=35 Cau 8 : Dap an C Cau 9: Dap an A Cau 10: Dap an C Cau 11 : Dap in D Cau 12 : Dap anC Cau 13 : Dap in D, Cau 14: Dap an B Cau 15: Dap an C Bién d@ va tan sé dao déng cua chat diém la A Cau 16 : Dap an D >> Truy cGp trang http:/tuyensinh247.comy dé hoe Tosn ~Cau 17 : Dap an A Cau 18 : Dap in A Cau 19 : Dap an C Cau 20 : Dap an B Cau 21: Dap én B Cau 22:Dap an A (Cau 23: Dap én C Cau 24: Dap an A : Str dung Ii thuyét vé truyén tai dién ning di xa Phuong phap gi Ban dau H, = 80% thi cng suat hao phi AP, = 0,2P Sau do Hz = 95% thi cOng suit hao phi AP2 = 0,05P Nghia la céng sudt hao phi gidm di 4 lan, ma cong, s#4thao phi trong qué trinh truyén tai tinh PR theo cng thie AP = =r op si gp U phi 1g lén 2 lan, nghia la U: 7 2U) = 4kV, F cos? @ Cau 25: Dap an B Phuong phap giai: Sir dung Ii thuyét vé tén sic anh sang, két hgp vdi hign tong phan xa va khiic xa nh sing ia Page 10Sin i= ng sin rg => sin rg = sin i/ ng = sin 60"/ 1,31 => rg = 41,38° Sin i =n sin r => sin r, = sin i/ n= sin 60 1,38 => n= 38,87" ‘Tir hin vé trén ta thay: Bé rong quang phé tai mat nude duge tinh theo cng thite: L = 2h(tan rq ~ tan r) = => Bé rng quang phé trong khdng khi Jad = Lsin 30° = 2,25cm Cau 26: Dap an D Phuong phap giai: Sir dung Ii thuyét vé con lac don chiu tiie dying ctia ngoai lye ‘Gi véi bai todn nay, con lic don chiu tée dung ca Ie quén tinh: F Khi dé gia téc trong trutng higu dung duge tinh theo céng thite: g + Khi thang may chuyén déng nhanh dan déu di lén thi: F TT Pnén g) = g +a va chu ki dao =2z, gta + Khi thang may chuyén d6ng cham dan dé di én thi FW Pnén dong khi nay: g—ava chu ki dao dong + Khi thang may dimg yén, chu ki dao déng cita con Lic duge tinh theo céng th java _ N+otah es =1 f= 2.656) T, g 1 41 Cau 27; Dap an C Phuong phap giai: Sir dung Ii thuyét vé tn sic anh sdng két hyp véi hién tong khiic xa inh ludt khtie x@ anh séng tac sin 60° 1,45 => ry >> Truy cdp trang http:/uyensinh247.comy dé hoe Tos ul Ly — Hoa ja PageSin i =n sin 4 => sin 1, = sin i/ n, = sin 60 1,65 => 4, = 31,66" => Géc léch giita tia dé va tia tim la: D = 1-1, = 5° Cau 28: Dap an B Phuong phap giai: Sir dung Ii thuyét vé bai toan dign xoay chiéu c6 goc thay déi + Tan s6 géc dé Ucmax la oc =400mttad/s => @ = + Tin s6 6c U, maxla @, = 2007 rad/s = => Tin sé géc dé trong mach xay ra hién tung c6ng hudng 1a: @ = 0,0, => @, =100V2a(rad/ s) o} = 4a} <=> <=> 3C -4R°CL+ RIC =0 => BLC(LC= R°C*) — R°C*(LC- RPC 3L= RC Nhan ca hai vé véi oy: 30, ma-Zc = Mat khiéc: —22- =! Fim F ‘tm ~GLC @, 2 2 Khi dé ta cé: U, Cau 29: Dap an A Cau 30: Dap an B Phuong phap gidi: Sir dyng li thuyét vé thai gian nén gin trong dao dng cia con thing dig Hoa 5 >> Truy cdp trang http:/uyensinh247.comy dé hoe Tos 12 jaTheo dé bai: 46 gidn cia 1d xo 6 VICB Aly = 6em Ta biéu dién trén duong tron lugng gide: Phan gach dé tuong img véi phan ld xo bi gidin, ma theo dé bai thi gian gidn trong mét chu ki la bign dé dao ding A =2Al = 27/3 => Vj tri Jd xo ty nhién tring véi vj tri c6 li dG x = -A/2 12cm ‘du 31; Dap an D. Phuong phap gidi: Sir dyng cng thite bude séng dign tir Theo dé bai ta tinh duge tan sé goc: w = Io/qo = 10° (rad/s) Mach dao dng sé bit duge sng 6 bude song: 4 310. =1885(m) Cau 32: Dap an D Phuong phap gidi: Sir dung cOng thite tinh nang long trong dao déng dign tir + Tai thoi diém Wy = We thi W, = We = W/2 Hai tu ging nhau mac néitiép né We) = We2 = We/2 = W/4 Khi ty 2 bj dénh thing thi nang lugng dign trudng chi cdn lai én tw 1 3 2 Khi d6 nang lugng cdn Iai ea mach la: W" = Wy, + Wei = 3W/4 =>, Cau 33: Dap an B Phuong phap gid: Sir dung cdc cOng thite cia bai toan dign dung cia tu dign thay déi Dieu chinh C dé dign 4p higu.dung hai dau ty dat gid wri cue dai thi ug, vudng phalvébw Ta cé gin 45 véete Sau 7 Khi dé: Mit khéc, tir hé thite lrgng trong tam gide vudng ta 6 ‘inh — Van — Anh Sir Dia tot nhit! >> Truy cdp trang http://tuyensinh247.comv dé hoe Todn — Page 1B Ly — Hoa1 507.2 2) Ucn Giai(1) va (2) ta thu duge U3 = 180000 => U, = 300V2 => U =300(V) Cau 34: Dap an A Sir dung diéu kién dé.mét diém dao déng cing pha véi nguén trong giao thoa PT séng cita 2;ngiidr: u=10cos40at (mm) => ciing pha ban dau bangO =>PT sng cia mét diém bat ki nm trén dung trung true ctia doan thing néi hai ngudn séng 1a: = 2acos(ot- fet > dé M dao dong cing pha véi ngudn séng thi i 2d ag d-kAalkeZ) 7 M Sy & Van téc truyén séng v = 32 cm/s => d= w/f= 1,6 cm. Khi diém M chay trén doan CI thi 6 << 10 © 3,75 c6 3 diém L Cau 35: Dap an D Phuong phap gidi: Sir dung If thilyét vé quang during di duge trong dao déng diéu hoa PT dao dong cia vat: =6c0s(«t-n/2) (em) Ban dau vat dang 6 VTCB theo chiéu duong, né di duge 3cm(dén VT x = A/2) hét théi giant) = TH2= T=6s Sau thai gian t» = 20,5s ké tir thoi diém ban dau thi vat di duge quaing duong S Nhan xét: pT = 41/12 => t) =3T + T/4 + T/6 4A + A+ A/2=81 omy Khi dé quang dudng di duge,tuong fang’ euia vat fa S = Cau 36: Bap ary: Phuong phap giai: Ap dung céng thie tinh bé rong quang phé trong tan sac anh sang Ta cé cOng thitc tinh bé rng quang phé bac 3: D L, 3p 4) iy 3(0, 760,38) #5 =1,14¢mm) a 4S Cau 37: Dap an C ja Hoa 5 >> Truy cdp trang http:/uyensinh247.comy dé hoe Tos 4 PagePhuong phdp giai: Sir dung If thuyét vé mach dign xoay chiéu RLC mac néi tiép + Khi néi hai dau ty voi mét ampe ké thi tu duge ndi tat, mach dién khi dé chi cé RntL. Khi dé: z i Z, Dang dign 18 pha m/6 so voi dign tt thoi hai du mach —> Te = tan i => R=V3Z, + Thay ampe ké bing mét vOulké thi n6 chi 167,3 V => UC = 167,3 V Khi d6 digm4p tire thoi dai dau von ké cham pha 7/4 so véi dignip tlic théi hai dau mach nghia 18.ue cham pha hon u géc 2/4 => u tr8 pha hon i gée w/4 Buz, UGB+DzZ, uwh+l bz, +(Z, -V3Z,-Z,7° vo S0cv) Tacd ve ve =U =U, = 167.3. VB41 B41 Cau 38: Dap an D Phuong phap giai: Sir dung If thuyét vé dao déng tat dan cia con lic 1 xo Tacé x, = "8 ),02(m) = 2(cm) ; tan sb gée @ = 2 (rad! s) => Téc dg 1én nhat cia vat trong qua trinh dao déng: = @(A-x,)=5V2(20-2)=90)2(em/s) y Cau 39:Dép an A Phuong phap giai: Str dung dieu kién dé mét diém dao d6ng voi bién dG-CD,CT trong giao thoa sng hai ngudayetthg pha Do hai nguén séng cing pha nén dé M dao d6ng voi bién dG CD thi dy —d, = kh Gia M va trung trye cua AB c6 3 diy CD khac => M thude CD bac 4 => k Do dé %= Iem, ma f= 28Hz => v=1.f=28cm/s Cau 40; Dap an C ja PagePhuong phap giai: Sir dung Ii thuyét vé mach dign xoay chiéu RLC mac néi tiép ‘Ta cé biéu thite dign 4p higu dung hai dau doan mach AM(chita dign tré va tu dign) 1a UYR +22 U U [e+ e,—2F [REZ R+Z. DE Unw khong phy thude yao gid try cia dign tro R thi u, Z,=2%. > 0= §le 2Vic >> Truy cdp trang http:/uyensinh247.comv dé hoe Todn ~ Ly ~ H6a 16