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Question 1

The latch can be developed using


 AAND gates
 BOR gates
 CNOT gates
 DNAND gates
Correct answer
A latch is an example of a bistable multivibrator, that is, a device with exactly two
stable states. These states are high-output and low-output. A latch has a
feedback path, so information can be retained by the device. Therefore latches
can be memory devices, and can store one bit of data for as long as the device is
powered. As the name suggests, latches are used to "latch onto" information and
hold in place. Latches are very similar to flip-flops, but are not synchronous
devices, and do not operate on clock edges as flip-flops do. SR latches can also
be made from NAND gates, but the inputs are swapped and negated.
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Question 2
A counter in which the output of one flip-flop acts as clock for other is termed
 ASynchronous counter
 BRipple counter
 CRing counter
 DDecoder
Oops! Wrong answer!
A ripple counter is an asynchronous counter where only the first flip -flop is
clocked by an external clock. All subsequent flip-flops are clocked by the output of
the preceding flip-flop. Asynchronous counters are also called ripple-counters
because of the way the clock pulse ripples it way through the flip-flops.
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Question 3
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a flip-flop?
 AThe flip-flop is a bistable device with only two stable states
 BThe flip-flop has two input signals
 CThe flip-flop has two output signals
 DThe outputs are complement of each other
Oops! Wrong answer!
Flip-flops are typically found in data sheets for integrated circuits. They specify
the performance, operating requirements, and operating limitations of the circuit.
A flip-flop is a bitable multivibrator. The circuit can be made to change state by
signals applied to one or more control inputs and will have one or two outputs. It
is the basic storage element in sequential logic. Flip-flops and latches are
fundamental building blocks of digital electronics systems used in computers,
communications, and many other types of systems.
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Question 4
In the below circuit X is given by.

 A

 B

 C

 D
Oops! Wrong answer!
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Question 5
For the circuit shown in the below figure, what is the frequency of the output Q?

 ATwice the input clock frequency.


 BHalf the input clock frequency.
 CSame as the input clock frequency.
 DInverse of the propagation delay of the FF.
Oops! Wrong answer!
The output Q is shown with the clock pulse
Figure
A shown above, the output Q has frequency half of the input clock frequency.
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Question 6
The characteristic equation of the T flip-flop is given by.

 A

 B

 C

 D
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Question 7
In a sequential circuit, the output at any instant of time depends.
 Aonly on the inputs present at that instant of time.
 Bon past outputs as well as present inputs
 Conly on the past inputs.
 Donly on the present outputs.
Correct answer

Sequential circuits are those, in which present output depend on present as well
as previous output. Therefore memory element is required as feedback.
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Question 8

Expression for in figure, where and are Boolean variables is

 A
 B

 C
 D
Oops! Wrong answer!

or
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Question 9
What is the division factor of the following clock divider circuit?

 A2
 B3
 C1.5
 D2.5
Correct answer
Thus, the division factor is 1.5 times of clock pulses.
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Question 10
Which of the following types of devices is not field programmable?
 AFPGA
 BASIC
 CCPLD
 DPLD
Oops! Wrong answer!
A programmable logic device (PLD) is an electronic component used to build
reconfigurable digital circuits. Unlike a logic gate, which has a fixed function, a
PLD has an undefined function at the time of manufacture.

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