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OPERATING MANUAL
FOR
PUMP SERIES
CENST I D
Please note: Only trained and skilled operating personnel are allowed to install and operate
this pump or pump set. Compliance with these operating instructions and all
applicable rules and regulations must be ensured.
Datunr:
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17.07.2009 Fon +4euo,fff.?:
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OPERATING MANUAL
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1.0 Safety . symbols indicating fluid connections
This operating manua! gives basic instructions o type plate
which are to be observed during installation, must be observed and kept legible.
operation and maintenance of the pump. lt is
therefore imperative that this manual is read by 1,2 Qualification and training of
the responsible personnel/operator prior to personnel
assembly and commissioning. lt is always to be The personnel responsible for operation,
kept available at the installation site. maintenance, inspection and assembly must be
It is not only the general safety instructions adequately qualified. Scope of responsibility and
contained under this chapter Safety to be supervision of the personnel must be exactly
observed, but also the specific information defined by the plant operator. lf the staff does not
provided under the other chapters. have the necessary knowledge, they must be
trained and instructed which may be performed
1.1 ldentification of safety by the machine manufacturer or supplier on
prescriptions in the operation behalf of the plant operator. Moreover, the plant
instructions operator is to make sure that the contents of the
Safety prescriptions given in these operation operation instructions are fully understood.
instructions, non compliance with which would
affect safety are identified by the following 1.3 Hazards in case of non
symbol compliance with the safety
instructions
Non compliance with the safety instructions may
produce a risk to the personnel as well as to the
Danger symbol as per DIN 4844-Wg environment and the machine and results in a
(rso 3864 - 8.3 1) loss of any right to claim damages.
For example non compliance may involve the
or in case of warning of electrical voltage with: following hazards:
failure of important functions of the
machine/plant
failure of specified procedures of maintenance
Danger symbol as per DIN 4844 W-8 and repair
(rso 3864 - 8.3.6) exposure of people to electrical, mechanical
and chemical hazards
The word endangering the environment owing to
ATTENTION hazardous substances being released
:
Revision 09 A D .,- 21OZg Hamburg L
accident prevention regulations and any other instructions listed under ,,first commissioning" are
service and safety instructions issued by the to be observed.
plant operator are to be observed.
1.7 Safety instructions for the use
1.5 Safety instructions relevant for in
operation areas with explosion hazard
o If hot or cold machine components involve
hazards, they must be guarded by the user
against accidental contact.
Guards for moving parts (e.g. couplings) must
not be removed from the machine while in
operation. ln this paragraph information are given for an
Any leakage of hazardous (e.9. explosive, operation in areas with explosion hazard.
toxic, hot) fluids (e.9. from the shaft seal) must
be drained away so as to prevent any risk 1.7 .1 Arrangement of the units
occurring to persons or the environment. If the pump is completed with other mechanical
Statutory regulations are to be complied with. or electrical components to one unit, the
Hazards resulting from electricity are to be complete unit may be considered only as device
precluded by the user (see for example the category according to the directive 94l9lEC
VDE-specifications and the bye-laws of the which is fulfilled by all used components.
local power supply utilities).
Note:
1.6 Safety instructions relevant for This instruction gets special meaning when using
maintenanGe, inspection and pumps which are corresponding to a device
assembly work category according to the directive 94l9lEC,
It shall be the plant operator's responsibility to however, are driven by a motor which does not
ensure that all maintenance, inspection and meet these criteria. Then it might be that the
assembly work is performed by authorised pump has been provided with the EX-sign but the
personnel who have adequately familiarised unit must not be used in areas with explosion
themselves with the subject matter by studying hazard due to the non EX-admitted motor. So the
this manual in detail. operator has always to pay attention to the
Any work on the machine shall only be performed conformity with the directive 94l9lEC of all used
when it is at a standstill. lt is imperative that the components of the pump unit.
procedure for shutting down the machine
described in this manual is to be followed. 1.7.2 Execution of coupling guards
Pumps and pump units which convey hazardous for shaft couplings
media must be decontaminated. ' Coupling guards which shall be used in areas
on completion of work all safety and protective with explosion hazard have to fulfill the following
facilities must be re-installed and made operative criteria:
again. Prior to re-starting the machine, the
Dokument - Nr.: CENST-D Fa. Robert Franz e.K.
:
Revision 09 A D - 21029 Hamburg\
Datum: 17.07.2009 Fon +49 4A 72A099-0 Fax +49 4A 72A099-20
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OPERATING MANUAL
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o non- sparking material e.g. brass has to be from any liability. ln such cases the operator of
used or the machine takes over the responsibility for the
o steel plate constructions have to be used, safe operation.
which are executed in a way that with faults to
be foreseen (e.g. deformation by stepping on Using spare parts and accessories authorised by
the coupling guard) a mechanical contact of the manufacturer is in the interest of safety. Use
the rotating parts is imPossible. of other parts may exempt the manufacturer from
any liability.
1.7.3 Surveillance of technical
parameters 1.9 Unauthorised mode of
When using pumps in areas with explosion operation
hazard the operator has to check regularly the The reliability of the machine delivered will only
following parameters: be guaranteed if it is used in the manner
o leakage of the shaft seals intended and ln accordance with the instructions
o if necessary bearing temperatures of this manual. The specified limit values must
o liquid level in the pump during commissioning not be exceeded under any circumstances.
o for pumps with magnetic coupling the
temperature of the electrically conductive 1.10 Warranty I guarantee
isolation shroud has to be controlled Fa. Robert Franz e.K. guarantee for a longterffi,
The operator has to ensure that the pump, with satisfactory operation if
abnormal conditions, will be taken out of o the pump is installed and operated in
operation /not be taken again in operation at compliance with these instructions and under
short notice. The advises regarding operation conditions approved by Fa. Robert Franz e.K..
and maintenance given in this operation manual o modifications only will be carried out with Fa.
have to be kept to. Robert Franz e.K. agreement.
Particular informations concerning the surface
temperatures of the pump are given in chapter 9
of this operation manual.
extracted from the data sheet appended. o The double heat seal facilitates an optimal
energy balance for the pump and reduces the
2.1 Warning of breakdown temperature level to less than 100eQ in the
mechanica! seal area without any external
cooling.The life of the mechanical seal is
perceptibly increased.
o By means of a special design, accumulations
o Do not touch hot pumps of gas in the mechanical seal area are
a The pump must only be used for the handled separately for venting and therefore
application indicated in the data sheet. Failure dry-running of the mechanical is no Ionger a
to do so could endanger personnel and the problem.
environment. o The programme consists of 29 different sizes
ATTENTION guaranteeing an optimum solution at every
The pump must not be exposed to temperature operating point
shock. Never spray a hot pump with cold liquid o The design allows dismantling of the
The density indicated in the data sheet must complete bearing assembly without having to
not be exceeded. Failure to do so could remove the volute casing from the pipework.
overload the motor. Furthermore, by using a spacer coupling,
The pump must not be operated outside its removal of the motor becomes unnecessary.
curve. This could result in cavitation and Foreign particles up to a size of 0.1 mm can be
damage to the motor. handled, but the service life of the pump will be
reduced accordlingly.
Details of the pump supplied are to be found in
2.2 Accessories the data sheet appended.
Accessories supplied with the pump are shown in
the data sheet appended. The associated
operating and installation instructions are also to
be found in the appendix.
lf it is intended to fit other parts or accessories,
please advise Fa. Robert Franz e.K..
ATTENTION
4.2 Unpacking
Examine the packing thoroughly before
unpacking. lf there are any visible signs of Pumpset
damage due to transportation, an appropriate
comment must be made on the delivery note. 4.5 Preseryation
Advise the carriers and insurance company The pump is to be preserved in accordance with
immediately regarding the possibility of a claim. the instructions on the Iabel attached to the
pump.
4.3 lntermediate storage
lf the equipment is not to be installed 4.5.1 Removing preseruation
immediately, it must be stored in a dry, vibration- Remove preservation in accordance with
free room. instructions on the label attached to the pump.
The preservation medium is to be disposed of in
compliance with current regulations.
ATTENTION
The motor is to be connected in accordance with To ensure that the permissible casing pressure of
wiring diagram in the terminal box. the pump can not be exceeded due to faulty
operation of the system, a relief valve should be
fitted in the discharge line.
6.6 Checks before switching on The coupling should be re-aligned whilst the
The following points are to be checked before pump is warm. lf necessary re-align the pump
switching on the pumpset : and motor.
1. ls all the pipework connected and are the
connections tight ? 6.8 Switching frequency
2. Have the pumps and pipework been filled as The pump must only be switched on and off a
per instructions ? maximum of 8 times per hour.
3. Has the shut-off valve in the discharge pipe
been closed ? 6.9 Special instructions
4. Has the shut-off valve in the suction or inlet During operation, the following points are to be
pipe been fully opened? observed :
5. ls the motor ready for operation ? Monitor speed and discharge head.
6. ls the direction of rotation of motor correct ? Ensure the pump operates without vibration.
(Check by briefly starting motor) Check the liquid level in the suction or inlet
7. Is the coupling aligned correctly? (see 5.9) vessel.
8. Is the pump completely vented? Monitor bearing temperature regularly
(maximum temperature 1 00'C)
6.7 Commissioning Check cooling air flow from the motor for the
Proceed as follows : mechanical seal.
1. Open suction valves fully. Shaft sealing:
2. Close discharge valve. A leakage of several cm'/h at the shaft seal
3. Switch the motor on. usually escapes as vapour. Small drops can
4. Check gauges at pressure measuring points. also appear.
lf the discharge pressure does not rise
steadily as the speed increases, turn
the motor off and carefully vent the pump
again.
5. After reaching the operating speed, adjust the
operating point of the pump by operating the When leakage is excessive, vapour can escape
control valve in the discharge line ( see data from the shaft seal and create a possible
sheet re permissible operating range ) scalding hazard.
6.10 De-commissioning
Close all regulating valves on the discharge side
before shutting down.
After shut-down, all regulating valves may be
closed. lf frost is expected, remove and drain the
pump by turning it upside down.
A
Where toxic, hot, crystalline mediums are
present, ensure that there is no danger to
personnel or the environment. Even after the
upper part of the pump has been dralned , a
residue liquid may still be present in the pump.
Should the pump be returned to Fa. Robert Franz
e.K., it must be free of all dangerous substances.
lf laid up for a long period, the pump should be
preserved.
o When handling explosive, toxic, hot, The following bearing grease should be used :
Grease nipple
Considerably shorter greasing periods are 4. The pump housing need not be removed from
advisabte shoutd the operating conditions be the pipework.
unfavourable (wet or dusty or high ambient 5. Remove the motor holding down setscrews
temperature). and slide the motor backwards until there is
lf a different grade of suitable grease is used, the sufficient room to withdraw the back pul!-out
old grease must be removed completely from the unit. lf a spacer coupling is used, it is not
bearings and bearing area in order to prevent necessary to remove the motor.
interactive destruction of the grease. 6. Dismantle the coupling, loosen the support
An automatic re-greasing facility can be fitted as foot.
an alternative. lf required, please enquire with Fa.
Robert Franz e. K.. 7.5.2 Spare parts
The shaft seals require no maintenance whilst in For ordering spares, the required item numbers
operation. Leakage appears as a Iiquid at are to be found in sectional drawing in the
medium temperatures < 100 "C at the inspection appendix.
openings between bearings and mechanical seal The joint rings are always to be replaced when
re- assembling.
appears as a vapour.
Caution: danger of scalding. 7.5.3 Dismantling
The inner sleeve bearings also require no 1. Mating parts should be marked with a crayon
maintenance. or scriber.
7.5 Dismantling
7.5.1 Preparation rj
rs
IE
ATTENTION
IE
The pump is fitted with SiC-bearings.Sudden
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shocks are to be avoided.
The mechanical seal is equipped with EP- Fig.1
elastomers. EP is not resistant against oil and 2. Unscrew nuts 92.00 and remove washers
grease. 55.00
Proceed as follows :
4. Bend tab washer 93.10 and loosen impeller 10 Mark position of mechanical seal. Loosen
nut 92.20 (fig 2). the locknut on shaft sleeve 52.30. and
remove with seal rotary element (fig.4)
11. Remove mechanical seal rotary element
from the shaft sleeve (fig.s).
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Fig.2
ATTENTION
Fig.5
Do not jam cover or loosen with hammer (SiC-
bearings!).
12. Loosen setscrews 90.10 and remove
bearing cover 36.00 . Press out shaft 21 .00
Press out bearing bush 54.00 if damaged or
with bearing 32.10 from bearing housing
heavily worn.
33.00 (fis. 6).
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13. Loosen shaft nut 92.21 , remove lock
washer 93.1 1 and withdraw bearing 32.10
ilt_r
and backing washer 52.50 (fig .7).
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Fig. 3
HIh
9. Only if damaged, remove mechanical seal :-.1.1 i i
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Setscrews on the mechanical seal and shaft 8. Slide bearing bush 52.90 on to shaft 21 .00
sleeve are to be secured with Loctite. and fix with shaft screw 90.03. Secure
screw with Loctite 620 (fig.1 1).
Fig.1 1
Fig 9
9. Place joint rings 40.00 and 40.02 into the
intermediate flange and carefully place
lf there are no markings, set to dimension a.
cover 16.10 over the bearing bush and
press into place. Position of flush drilling
12.00 hours..
Pump type ad a b Lr
10. Insert key 94.01 into shaft 21 .00 and slide
CENST-D 28 161 15 50
on impeller. To ease assembly, smear the
hub with Molykote-Paste-G
6 Secure housing for mechanical sea! 44.10
Fit lock washer 93.10 and shaft nut 92.20
on to intermediate stage 15.20. Position
ATTENTION
outer rib at 11.00 hours as per fig.10.
Do not use a hammer to bend safety tab washer.
Use pliers or grippers.
7.8 Testing
After assembly, carry out the following tests :
Fig. 10
1. Check the free-running of the pump shaft.
2. Carry out ahydrostatic pressure test at
1.3 times the nominal pressure of the pump
7. Place joint ring 40.01 into intermedrate
(see 5.10).
flange 15.20 and bolt intermediate flange
and bearing bracket 33.00 together.
3. Carry out a leak test.
Leakage of the pump - casing screws not correctly tightened. Check the tightening torque of the casing
screw.
- mechanical seal Ieaky Check the sealing surfaces and elastomers
of the mechanica! seal. ln case of damage,
replace the mechanical seal.
- seals defective Replace the seals.
Temperature rise in the pump - pump or pipeline not completely filled. Vent and fill the pump as well as the
suction line or inflow line, resp.
- suction lift too high or positive suction Check the liquid levels, open the shut-off
head too low elements at suction side. Clean the filters
and dirt traps installed at suction side.
- stuffing box is adjusted too hard Detach the stuffing box.
- pump is operated against closed gate. Open the shut-off element at discharge
side.
Pump runs unquiet or noisy. - pump or pipeline not completely filled. Vent and fill the pump as well as the
suction line or inflow line, resp.
- suction lift too high or positive suction Check the Iiquid levels, open the shut-off
head too tow. elements at suction side. Clean the filters
and dirt traps installed at suction side.
- pump is not properly Ieveled or it is Check the pump installtation.
distorted.
- foreign matters in the pump Dismount and clean the pump.
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S re part
rt liils
Pos. No. Quantity Description Wear part
10.20 1 Volute casinq
16.1 0 1 Cover
18.30 1 Support foot
21 .00 1 Shaft x
23.00 1 lmpeller X
32.10 1 Grooved ball bearing x
33.00 1 Bearinq bracket
36.00 1 Bearinq cover
40.00 1 Jo nt
40.01 1 Jo nt
41 .10 1 Jo nt
41 .24 1 O-rinq
42.10 1 Radial shaft seal rinq X
43.30 1 Mechanical seal X
44.10 1 Casing for mechanical seal
48.50 1 Locatinq rinq
48.70 1 Stationary seal rinq support
50.60 1 Retaining ring
52.50 1 Backing washer
52.51 2 Spacer rinq
52.90 1 Bearinq bush x
54.00 1 Bush x
55.00 12 Disc
55.01 1 Disc
55.02 6 Disc
63.60 1 Grease nipple
74.10 1 Vent valve
90.1 0 4 Hexagon screw
90.1 1 1 Hexaqon screw
90.22 12 Stud
90.23 6 Stud
91 .40 2 Recessed hexagon cheese head screw
91 .41 2 Recessed hexaqon cheese head screw
92.00 12 Hexaqon nut
92.01 1 Hexaqon nut
92.01 6 Hexaqon nut
92.20 1 Hexaqon nut
92.20 1 Hexaqon nut
92.21 1 Shaft nut
92.21 1 Shaft nut
93.1 0 1 Lockwasher
93.1 0 1 Lockwasher
93.1 1 1 Lockwasher
93.1 1 1 Lockwasher
94.00 1 Kev
94.00 1 Key
94.01 1 Key
94.01 1 Key
97.00 1 Name olate
Dokume lt; Nr,: CENST'D
:
Revision 09, A t
Hamburg , 47.02.2014
Declaration of Conformity
CENST.D
Directive 98l37rEEC
Directive 94/9/EEC (ATEX 100a), Category: Ex ll 2 G c T1-T5
EN 809 EN 13463 - 1
EN292-1 EN 13463 - 5
EN292-2 EN { 127-1
in the valid versions
Unauthorized alterations of the pump unit and any use not in accordance with valid regulations and/or the
intended use result in a loss of validity of this document.
Manager
Signature
Robert Franz