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ASDIP Steel 4.1.3 STEEL BASE PLATE DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com

Column Section ................. Plate Steel Strength Fy .............. ksi

Width Length Pier Concrete Strength f'c .......... ksi
Column .......... in
Plate .............. in OK

Concrete Wp1 Lp1 in OK Vertical Load P ..................... kip

Support Wp2 Lp2 in OK Bending Moment M .............. k-ft
Rod Offset ..... in OK Horizontal Load V ................. kip
Thickness of Grout ............ in Design Eccentricity e ............ 8.0 in
Design Eccentricity Is L/6 < e <L/2

Bearing stress 60.0 / (17.0 * 17.0) = 0.2 ksi

Bearing strength = 0.85 * 3.0 * = 3.6 ksi ACI 22.8.3.2

Under-strength factor Ω = 2.50 ACI 21.2.1

0.2
Bearing strength ratio = = = 0.14 < 1.0 OK
3.6 / 2.50
Critical section m = 0.5 * (17.0 - 0.95 *11.1) = 3.2 in AISC-DG#1 3.1.2
Critical section n = 0.5 * (17.0 - 0.80 *10.3) = 4.4 in
4 * 11.1 * 10.3
[ ] * 0.14 = 0.14 AISC-DG#1 3.1.2
(11.1 + 10.3)²

= = 0.39
+ -

= = 2.7 in
Controlling section Max (3.2, 4.4, 0.39 * 2.7) = 4.4 in
Plate moment 0.2 * 4.4² / 2 = 2.0 k-in/in

Plate thickness = 4.4 * = 0.61 in AISC-DG#1 3.1.2

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Eccentricity 40.0 * 12 / 60.0 = 8.0 in > (L - Rod offset) / 3 = (17.0 - 6.5) / 3 = 3.5 in
Factor 3 * (8.0 - 17.0 / 2) = -1.5
Factor
k2 = 6 * 9.3 * 2 * 0.79 / 17.0 * (6.5 + 8.0) = 74.6
Factor - 74.6 * (17.0 / 2 + 6.5) = -1119.5
Solving the polynomial Bearing length Y = 8.4 in
Tension
T = -60.0 * [(17.0 / 2 - 8.4 / 3 - 6.5) / (17.0 / 2 - 8.4 / 3 + 6.5)] = 11.4 kip
2 * (60.0 + 11.4)
Max bearing stress = = 1.0 ksi
8.4 * 17.0
Bearing at critical section (8.4 - 3.2) * 1.0 / 8.4 = 0.6 ksi
Moment due to bearing
Mb = 0.5 * [0.6 * 3.2² + 3.2² * 2 / 3 * (1.0 - 0.6)] = 4.5 k-in/in
Moment due to tension
Mt = 5.7 * [3.2 - (17.0 / 2 - 6.5)] / [2 * (3.2 - (17.0 / 2 - 6.5))] = 2.8 k-in/in

Plate thickness = = 0.92 in AISC-DG#1 3.1.2

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ASDIP Steel 4.1.3 STEEL BASE PLATE DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com

Rod Material Specification ...... F1554-36 , Use (4) Rods , fya = 36.0 ksi, futa = 58.0 ksi
Anchor Rod Size .... 1" diam. x 12.0 in emb. , Ase = 0.61 in² , Abrg = 1.50 in²
ACI 17.4.1.1
Total tension force N = 11.4 kip , # of tension rods = 2 , Tension force per rod Ni = 5.7 kip
- Steel strength of anchors in tension ACI 17.4.1.1
Steel strength 0.606 * 58.0 = 35.1 kip ACI Eq. (17.4.1.2)
Under-strength factor Ω = 2.00 ACI 17.3.3
5.7
Steel strength ratio = = = 0.32 < 1.0 OK ACI 17.3.1.1
35.1 / 2.00
- Concrete breakout strength of anchors in tension ACI 17.4.2.1
Anchor reinforcement: Use 2 bars #5 per rod
Bar strength 0.31 * 2 * 2 * 60 = 74.4 kip
Under-strength factor Ω = 2.00 ACI 17.4.2.9
11.4
Bar strength ratio = = = 0.31 < 1.0 OK ACI 17.3.1.1
74.4 / 2.00
Effective embedment 17.50 / 1.5 = 11.67 in ACI 17.4.2.3
Anchor group area
Anc = (17.5 + 17.5) * (5.5 + 13.0 + 17.5) = 1260.0 in² ACI 17.4.2.1
Single anchor area 9 * (11.7)² = 1225.0 in² Eq. (17.4.2.1c)
Single anchor strength = 24 = 52.4 kip ACI Eq. (17.4.2.2b)
Eccentricity factor 1.00 (No eccentric load) ACI 17.4.2.4
5.5
Edge effects factor = 0.7 + 0.3 = 0.79 ACI 17.4.2.5
1.5 * 11.7
Cracking factor 1.00 (Cracked concrete at service load level) ACI 17.4.2.6

Breakout strength

1260.0
1.00 * 0.79 * 1.00 * 52.4 = 42.8 kip ACI Eq. (17.4.2.1b)
1225.0
Under-strength factor Ω = 2.00 ACI 17.3.3
11.4
Breakout strength ratio = = = 0.53 < 1.0 OK ACI 17.3.1.1
42.8 / 2.00
Bar strength ratio controls (0.31 < 0.53) 0.31 < 1.0 OK ACI 17.4.2.9
- Concrete pullout strength of anchors in tension ACI 17.4.3.1
Single anchor strength 8 * 1.50 * 3.0 = 36.0 kip ACI Eq. (17.4.3.4)
Cracking factor 1.00 (Cracked concrete at service load level) ACI 17.4.3.6
Pullout strength 1.00 * 36.0 = 36.0 kip ACI Eq. (17.4.3.1)
Under-strength factor Ω = 2.00 ACI 17.3.3
5.7
Pullout strength ratio = = = 0.32 < 1.0 OK ACI 17.3.1.1
36.0 / 2.00

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- Concrete side-face blowout strength of anchors in tension ACI 17.4.4.1

Side-face blowout Nsbg = N.A. (Embed < 2.5 Ca₁ , 12.0 < 2.5 * 5.5 = 13.8) ACI 17.4.4.1

Tension Design Ratio = = 0.32 < 1.0 OK ACI 17.3.1.1

ACI 17.4.1.1
Shear resisted by Anchor Rods only (anchor rods are not welded to the base plate)
Total shear force V = 40.0 kip , Shear per rod Vi = 20.0 kip , (only front rods are effective)
- Steel strength of anchor rods in shear
Steel strength 0.6 * 0.61 * 58.0 * 0.80 = 16.9 kip ACI 17.5.1.2
Under-strength factor Ω = 2.31 ACI 17.3.3
20.0
Steel strength ratio = = = 2.74 > 1.0 NG ACI 17.3.1.1
16.9 / 2.31
- Concrete breakout strength of anchors in shear ACI 17.4.2.1
Anchor reinforcement: Use hairpins #4 per rod
Bar strength 2 * 0.20 * 4 / 2 * 60.0 = 48.0 kip
Under-strength factor Ω = 2.00 ACI 17.5.2.9
40.0
Bar strength ratio = = = 1.67 > 1.0 NG ACI 17.3.1.1
48.0 / 2.00
Anchor group area
Avc = (1.5 * 5.50) * (5.50 + 13.00 + 8.25) = 220.7 in² ACI 17.5.2.1
Single anchor area 4.5 * (5.50)² = 136.1 in² ACI Eq. (17.5.2.1c)

Single anchor strength

Vb = Vb = 6.4 kip ACI Eq. (17.5.2.2a)

Eccentricity factor 1.00 (No eccentric load) ACI 17.5.2.5

5.50
Edge effects factor = 0.7 + 0.3 = 0.90 ACI 17.5.2.6
1.5 * 5.5
Cracking factor 1.20 (Cracked concrete at service load level) ACI 17.5.2.7
Thickness factor ACI 17.5.2.8

Breakout strength

220.7
1.00 * 0.90 * 1.20 * 1.00 * 6.4 = 11.1 kip ACI Eq. (17.5.2.1b)
136.1
Under-strength factor Ω = 2.00 ACI 17.3.3
40.0
Breakout strength ratio = = = 7.19 > 1.0 NG ACI 17.3.1.1
11.1 / 2.00
Bar strength ratio controls (1.67 < 7.19) ACI 17.5.2.9

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- Concrete pryout strength of anchors in shear

Pryout strength 2.0 * 42.8 = 85.6 kip ACI 17.5.3.1
Under-strength factor Ω = 2.00 ACI 17.3.3
40.0
Pryout strength ratio = = = 0.93 < 1.0 OK ACI 17.3.1.1
85.6 / 2.00

Shear Design Ratio = = 2.74 > 1.0 NG ACI 17.3.1.1

Combined Stress Ratio = ACI R17.6

1.67 1.67 0.6
Combined Stress Ratio = [(0.32) + (2.74) ] = 2.79 > 1.0 NG

Anchorage design is ductile

Steel Design ...... AISC 360-10 (14th Ed.)

Base Plate ......... AISC Design Series # 1
Anchorage ......... ACI 318-14 Chapter 17
Load Combinations ............ User-defined

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Tension Breakout Shear Breakout

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