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High blood pressure

Also called: HBP, hypertension

A condition in which the force of the blood against the artery walls is too
high.

Very common
More than 10 million cases per year (India)

Treatable by a medical professional

Requires a medical diagnosis

Lab tests or imaging not required

Chronic: can last for years or be lifelong

Usually hypertension is defined as blood pressure above 140/90, and is

considered severe if the pressure is above 180/120.
High blood pressure often has no symptoms. Over time, if untreated, it
can cause health conditions, such as heart disease and stroke.
Eating a healthier diet with less salt, exercising regularly and taking
medication can help lower blood pressure.

Ages affected
0-2
3-5
6-13
14-18
19-40
41-60
60+

Symptoms

Requires a medical diagnosis

High blood pressure often has no symptoms. Over time, if untreated, it
can cause health conditions, such as heart disease and stroke.

This condition typically has no symptoms

Consult a doctor for medical advice

Note: The information you see describes what usually happens with a medical condition, but
doesn't apply to everyone. This information isn't medical advice, so make sure that you
contact a health care provider if you have a medical problem. If you think you may have a
medical emergency, call your doctor or a emergency number immediately.
Sources: Apollo Hospitals and others. Learn more

11 September 2017 Page 1 of 1