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BOOKMARKS Solution Report For Strength of Materials-1

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Q.1 How can one reduce the deflection in a simply supported laterally loaded beam?
Ask an Expert I. Increase the area moment of Inertia.
II. Decrease the span length.
III. Select a different material with lesser modulus of elasticity.
IV. Decrease the load on the beam.

a. I, II and III
b. II, III and IV
c. I, II and IV
d. I and II

Attempt Correct Correct Ans. c FAQ? Have any doubt? bookmark

Solution. 1

(c)

Q.2 A shaft subjected to torsion experience maximum shear stress ‘τ’ on the surface. The maximum principal stress on the surface inclined at 45° to the axis will be?

a. τ cos 45°
b. 2τ cos 45°
c. τ cos2 45°
d. τ
 Attempt Correct Correct Ans. d FAQ? Have any doubt? bookmark

Solution. 2

(d)

Q.3 The ratio of area under the bending moment diagram to the flexural rigidity between any two point along a beam, gives the change in

a. deflection
b. slope
c. shear force
d. bending moment

Attempt Incorrect Your Ans. c Correct Ans. b FAQ? Have any doubt? bookmark

Solution. 3

(b)

Q.4 The relationship governing the simple bending of beam is

 a.

b.

c.

d.

Attempt Correct Correct Ans. c FAQ? Have any doubt? bookmark

Solution. 4

(c)

Q.5 For the following data available with respect to the pressurized thin cylinder, [where d is diameter of thin cylinder and t and l are thickness and length respectively of cylinder]

If the internal pressure in the cylinder is 10 MPa, then circumferential stress is __________ MPa.

Attempt Correct Correct Ans. 20 FAQ? Have any doubt? bookmark

Solution. 5

20

Q.6 The value of maximum principle stress for the stress system shown below is ________MPa.
 Attempt Correct Correct Ans. 100 (99 - 101) FAQ? Have any doubt? bookmark

Solution. 6

100 (99 - 101)

Q.7
The maximum bending stress induced in a steel wire of modulus of elasticity 300 kN/mm2 and diameter 2 mm when would on a drum of diameter 2 m is equal to _____ N/mm2.

Attempt Correct Correct Ans. 300 (295 - 305) FAQ? Have any doubt? bookmark

Solution. 7

300 (295 - 305)

Q.8

A sphere of diameter 5 m is subjected to a uniform pressure P = 250 MPa on all directions as shown above and the Young’s modulus of sphere is E = 200 GPa. The bulk modulus of
the material of sphere is

a. 378.871 GPa
b. 509.0625 GPa
c. 478.871 GPa
d. 419.0625 GPa

Not Attempt Correct Ans. a FAQ? Have any doubt? bookmark

Solution. 8

a
Q.9 For the given beam the bending moment at the centre of the beam will be

a. 120 kNm
b. 128 kNm
c. 176 kNm
d. 512 kNm

Attempt Correct Correct Ans. b FAQ? Have any doubt? bookmark

Solution. 9

(b)

Q.10 Principal stresses at a point in an elastic material are 100 MPa tensile, 50 MPa tensile and 25 MPa tensile. The elastic limit in simple tension is 220 MPa. The factor of safety based on
shear strain energy theory is

a. 3.33
b. 1.24
c. 2.12
d. 3.92

Not Attempt Correct Ans. a FAQ? Have any doubt? bookmark

Solution. 10
 (a)

Q.11 A uniform simply supported beam carries a distributed lateral load varying in intensity from W0 at one end to 2W0 at the other. What is the reaction at point A in the beam?

a.

b.

c.

d.

Attempt Correct Correct Ans. b FAQ? Have any doubt? bookmark

Solution. 11

(b)
Q.12 What is the maximum stress on the section AB of the clamp when a pressure of 2500 N is exerted by the screw? The section is rectangular 2.5 cm × 1.0 cm.

a. 230 MPa
b. 240 MPa
c. 250 MPa
d. 260 MPa

Attempt Incorrect Your Ans. b Correct Ans. c FAQ? Have any doubt? bookmark

Solution. 12
 (c)

Q.13
A rod [Young’s modulus 200 N/m2 and Poisson’s ratio 0.4] of length 4 m is suspended from the ceiling by one of its ends. The weight density of the rod is 1.2 N/m3. The relative

increment of its volume ΔV/V is ________ × 10–3.

Attempt Incorrect Your Ans. .012 Correct Ans. 2.4 (2-3) FAQ? Have any doubt? bookmark

Solution. 13

2.4 (2-3)

Q.14 It is required to keep the length of the cylinder constant on raising its temperature by 100°C. The pressure that has to be applied to the ends is ________ atm. [Take Young’s modulus

and coefficient of linear expansion of steel as 200 GPa and 11.7 × 10–6/°C]

Attempt Incorrect Your Ans. 2340 Correct Ans. 2309.9(2301 - 2315) FAQ? Have any doubt? bookmark

Solution. 14

2309.9(2301 - 2315)
Q.15
The stresses on two perpendicular planes through a point are 120 MPa tensile 80 MPa compressive and 60 MPa shear. The area of corresponding Mohr’s circle is __________ mm2.
[Take 1 MPa = 0.10 mm]

Attempt Incorrect Your Ans. 125.4 Correct Ans. 427.26 (420 - 430) FAQ? Have any doubt? bookmark

Solution. 15

427.26 (420 - 430)

Q.16 If the rigid beam is to remain horizontal, the ratio of force in steel wire to that in aluminium wire is _____________.

Attempt Correct Correct Ans. 1.0 FAQ? Have any doubt? bookmark

Solution. 16

1.0