Math 170 Exam 3 Review Chapters 3.4 - 4.5, 10.1-10.4 M.

Kashi

Show all your work. All answers must be simplified.

1. Do the operations and write the final results in a + b i. form

a) ( − 27 + 5 )( )
− 3 − 2 , b)
3 − 7i
2 + 5i

c) ( −8 +7 )( )
− 2 − 3 , d)
4 − 5i
−3 + 2i

2. Using synthetic division at least once (show your work) completely factor and find all
zeros of:

a) x 4 − 7 x3 + 9 x 2 − 13 x − 30 , if ( 1 + 2i ) is a zero.

b) x 4 − 3 x 3 + 10 x 2 − 6 x − 20 , if ( 1 − 3i ) is a zero.

3. Find a polynomial function of degree 4 with integer coefficients with zeros:

a) {2, − 3, 1 + i } , b) {0, − 2, 2 − 3i }
2x + 4 2x + 6
4. I) f ( x ) = , II) g ( x ) =
x − 2x − 8 2
x − x − 6
2

a) Find the domain.

b) Find x and y-intercepts.
c) Find all asymptotes.
d) Sketch a graph.
2x 2 − 4
5. Find all the asymptotes : h ( x . ) =
x 2 − 2x − 3
6. Which of the following functions has a horizontal asymptote at y = − 1?

2
f (x) = x − 6x +2 1 x −1
A. – 1+ x B. f ( x) = 2
C. f ( x) = − x
2

2x + 1 1− x
2

2
D. f ( x) = − x
2
E. None of these
2 + x

( x +1 )
7. I) f ( x ) = 2 ( x −1 ) − 4 , II) g ( x ) = 9 − ( 3)

a) List the transformations that would be used to graph the function.

b) Find the domain & the range.
c) Find x and y-intercepts.
d) what is the horizontal asymptote?
e) Sketch a graph.
1
8. Match the graph with the correct function.

A. f(x) = ln (x –1)

B. f(x) = 3 + ln x

C. f(x) = ln (x + 2)

D. f(x) = − 2 + ln x

−1 −1
9. Find f ( x) b) Find domain and range of f ( x) and f ( x)
I) f ( x) = 5 − e 2x
, II) f ( x) = 2 ln ( 3 + 5 x ) ,

10. Use the properties of logarithms to write the expression as the logarithm of a single
quantity.
a) 4 l n ( x ) − 3 l n ( x + 2 ) + l n ( x − 5 )  , b) l n ( x ) − 2 l n ( x + 1 ) + l n ( x − 4 )

11. Given: logb 2 = 0.3562, logb 3 = 0.5646, logb 10 = 1.1833 . Use the properties of logarithms to
evaluate:
a) logb 6, b) logb 8, c) logb 9, d) logb 4 3, e) logb 12 ,
f) logb 5, g) logb 72, h) logb 27 ( 16 ).
12. Use the properties of logarithms to write the expression as a sum, difference, and/or
constant multiple of logarithms.

 x3 z 4   4
x 3z 5 
a) l n   , b) l n  
 y 
8
 y6 
 

( 3x − 5 )
13. Solve: a) 2 = 2(x +7 ) , b) 9
( 2x − 4 )
= 27 ( x + 8 ) , c) 2 ( 4x + 5 ) = 3 ( x + 6 )

14. Evaluate the logarithm and then Round your result to four decimal places.
 1 
a) log 4   , b) log 3 6 − log 3 15 + log 3 20
 64 

15. Find the domain: g (x ) = ln ( 6 + 5x − x 2 )

16. Find the domain and Solve :

a) ln ( x + 2 ) + ln ( 3 − x ) = ln ( 4 ) , b) log 2 ( x + 3 ) + log 2 ( 5 − x ) = log 2 ( 12 )
c) log 5 ( 8x − 3 ) − log 5 ( x + 2 ) = 2
2
17. Find the equation of a parabola with focus at F ( − 2, 5 ) and vertex at V ( − 2, 8 ) .

18. Find the vertex, focus, and directrix of the graph of the equation 12 ( x − 3) = ( y + 9 ) .
2

19. Find the coordinates for the center, vertices, and foci of the following ellipse:
9 x 2 + 4y 2 − 54x + 40y + 37 = 0

20. Find the coordinates of the center, vertices and foci:

( x + 4) + ( y − 5 ) = 1
2 2

64 36

21. Find the coordinates of the center, vertices and foci, and also find the equations of the
( x + 2) ( y − 3)
2 2

asymptotes for: − =1
25 144

22. I) Identify and find the equation of the conic in standard form, II) Find the equation of the
directrix or asymptotes (If applicable), III) Graph the conic.

a) vertices at V 1 ( 9, − 2 ) and V 2 ( − 3, − 2 ) , and foci at F1 ( 13, − 2 ) and F2 ( − 7, − 2 ) .

b) vertices at V 1 ( − 2, 3 ) and V 2 ( − 2, 9 ) , and foci at F1 ( − 2, 4 ) and F2 ( 2, 8 )
c) a focus at F ( 7, − 3 ) and a vertex at V ( 9, − 3 ) .
23. I) Identify the conic, II) find center, vertices and foci, III) Find the equation of the directrix
or the asymptotes (If applicable), IV) Sketch the graph.

a) 36x 2 + 16y 2 − 216 x + 32 y − 196 = 0

b) 9 x 2 − 16 y 2 − 54 x − 64 y − 127 = 0
c) 16 x 2 − 64 x + 256 y + 832 = 0

24. A wooden artifact from an ancient tomb contains 70% of the 14C that is present in living
trees. How long ago was the artifact made? (The Half-Life of 14C is 5730 years.
N ( t ) = N ( 0 )⋅ e kt

25. The Newton’s Law of cooling is modeled by the function: T (t ) = [T (0) − Ts ] e k t + Ts A

roast turkey is taken from an oven when its temperature has reached 175 F


and is
placed on a table in a room where the temperature is 75 F .

a) If temperature of the turkey is 140 F after 30 minutes. What is the temperature after

45 minutes ?.
b) When will the turkey have cooled to 100
F ?

3
Math 170 Exam 3 Review Chapters 3.4 - 4.5, 10.1-10.4 M. Kashi

1 a) −19 − 3 i b) −1 − i
22 7
c) −25 + 2 i d) − + i
13 13
2 a) { 1 ± 2i, − 1, 6 } b) { 1 ± 3i, − 1, 2 }
3 a) p ( x ) = a ( x 4 − x 3 − 6x 2 + 14x − 12 ) b) p ( x ) = a ( x 4 − 2x 3 + 5x 2 + 26x )
I) II)
a ) D f = ( −∞, − 2 ) ∪ ( −2, 4 ) ∪ ( 4, ∞ ) a ) D g = ( −∞, − 2 ) ∪ ( −2,3) ∪ ( 3, ∞ )
4 b ) y − int : A ( 0, − 0.5 ) , No x − int b ) y − int : A ( 0, − 1) , x − int : B ( 0, − 1)
c ) V A : x = 4, hole :( −2, − 1) , HA : y = − 4 c ) V A : x = 4, x = −2, HA : y = − 4
5 V A : x = 3, x = −1, HA : y = 2
6 D
I) II)
a ) h = 1, k = − 4 a ) a = −1, h = −1, k = 9

7 b )D f = ( −∞, ∞ ) , R f = ( −4, ∞ ) b )D g = ( −∞, ∞ ) , R g = ( −∞, 9 )

c ) y − int : A ( 0, − 3.5 ) , x − int : B ( 3, 0 ) c ) y − int : A ( 0, 6 ) , x − int : B (1, 0 )
d ) HA : y = − 4 d ) HA : y = 9
8 C

a) f −1
( x ) = ln 5−x , a) f −1
(x ) = 4 (
1 , ex 2 −3
)
9 I) b) D f = ( − ∞, ∞ ) = R f −1 ,
(
II) b) D f = − 3 , ∞ = R f −1 ,
5 )
= ( − ∞, 5 ) = R f
D f −1 = ( − ∞, ∞ ) = R f
Df −1

   x ( x − 4) 
 x4 
10 a) ln b) ln  
( )
 x 2 − 3x − 10 3   ( x + 1) 
2

11 a) 0.9208 b) 1.0686 c) 1.1292

d) 0.14115 e) 1.2770 f) 0.8271
g) 2.1978 h) 0.2689
12 a) 3l n ( x ) + 4 l n ( z ) −8 l n ( y ) b) 4 3 l n ( x ) + 5 4 l n ( z ) −6 l n( y )
13 a) x = 6 b) x = 32 c) x = log 16 697
( 3)
14 a) − 3 b) log 3 9 ≈ 1.892789261 ≈ 1.8928
15 D = ( −1, 6 )

16 a) D = ( − 2, 3) , x = {−1, 2} b) D = ( − 3, 5) , x = {−1,3} ( )
c) D = 3 , ∞ , No sol .
8
(x + 2 ) = − 12 ( y − 8 )
2
17

18 V ( 3, − 9 ) ; F ( 6, − 9 ) ; d : x = 0

4
19 center : ( 3, − 5 ) ;V 1 ( 3, 1 ) ,V 2 ( 3, −11 ) ; F1 , F2 3, ± 20 − 5 ( )
20 center : ( − 4, 5 ) ;V 1 ( 4, 5 ) ,V 2 ( − 12, 5 ) ; F1, F2 ( ± 28 − 4, 5 )
center : ( − 2, 3 ) ; V 1 ( 3,3 ) ,V 2 ( − 7, 3 ) ; F1 ( 11, 3 ) , F2 ( − 15,3 ) ;
21
Asy: ( y − 3 ) = ± 12 5 ( x +2 )
a)
II) Asy: ( y + 2 ) = ± 4
3(
(x − 3) (y + 2 ) x − 3)
2 2
22
I) Hyperbola; − =1
36 64
b)
(y −6) (x + 2 )
2 2
II) No Asy. / Dir.
I) Ellipse; + =1
9 5
c)
II) Dir: x = 11
I) Parabola; ( y + 3 ) = − 8 ( x − 9 )
2

center : ( 3, − 1 ) ;
a)
23 (y + 1)
2
(x − 3 )
2
II) V ertices : v 1 ( 3, − 4 ) ,v 2 ( 3, − 2 ) ;
I) Ellipse; + =1
9 4
(
foci : F1, F2 3, ± 20 − 1 . )
III) No Asy. / Dir. IV) Graph
b)
center : ( 3, − 2 ) ;
(x − 3) (y + 2 ) II) V ertices : v 1 ( 7, − 2 ) ,v 2 ( − 1, − 2 ) ;
2 2

I) Hyperbola; − =1
16 9 foci : F1 ( 8, − 2 ) , F2 ( − 2, − 2 ) .
III) Asy: ( y + 2 ) = ± 3
4(
x − 3) IV) Graph

c) II) V ertex : v ( 2, − 3 ) ;
I) Parabola; ( x − 2 ) = − 16 ( y + 3 )
2

Focus : F ( 2, − 7 ) .
III) Dir : x = 1. IV) Graph
−t
24 p (t ) = p ( 0 )( 2 ) 5730
, t ≈ 1845 years
t
25 a) T (t ) = 100 ( 0.65 ) 50
+ 75, T ( 45 ) ≈ 127.4
F b) t ≈ 96.5 min