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2. Abstract Noun
-cy : vacancy,etc -ion : opinion,etc others :
seat,width,height,thought,etc
B. PRONOUN
POSSESSIVE
PERSONAL ADJ. / RELEXIVE
PRONOUN PRONOUN
I My +
You Me Noun Mine Myself
You Your +N Yours Yourself/selves
She
Her Her +N Hers Herself
He
Him His +N His Himself
It
It Its +N Its Itself
We
Us Our +N Ours Ourselves
They
Name Them Their + N Theirs Themselves
Note : jika kata bentuk plural atau memang ber-akhiran s maka (‘) diletakkan dblakang. Contoh :
C. VERB
1. Linking Verb (kata kerja setara to be).
> My mother feels happy. feels setara to be “is”
> She gets wet. gets setara to be “is”
2. Ordinary Verb
a. Kata Kerja Transitif(berhubungan langsung dengan Obyeknya)
INTRANS
SUBJECT TRANS.VERB OBJECT SUBJECT VERB PREP OBJECT
Note: K.K Intransitif selalu butuh preposisi jika objek(K.K Nyata/benda fisik)
Tapi jika objeknya menunjukkan arah(non fisik) tidak perlu ditambahkan preposisi,
contoh:
> come to my house some day. = visit me once a while! My House:benda fisik
* Modified Adj;
a.Gerund : Educating room Visiting program
Examining class Waiting room
b. Noun : Tooth brush ring finger
Table sheet finger ring
1.Ciri-ciri adjective:
# biasanya berakhiran; -able (solvable, touchable, believable, understandable, etc)
-ous (continuous, nervous, famous, serious, curious,etc)
-y (funny, rainy, dusty, muddy, etc)
-al (traditional, optional, factual, etc)
-ful (beautiful, thankful, successful, useful, truthful, etc)
Penempatannya:
b. Didahului Linking Verb : Tom becomes rich You look so sad I feelso happy
(predicative adjective) It smells nice She turned pale She got wet
Kecuali; beberapa adj yg huruf awal ‘a’ letaknya setelah kata benda, contoh:
2. Sumber-sumber Adjective
a. Adjective murni (ordinary adjective): clever, educative, beautiful, open different, etc.
c. Modified Adjective : berasal dari kata benda yg di modifikasikan menjadi kata sifat.