Professional Documents
Culture Documents
IDXOWSURWHFWLRQWHUPLQDO
1MRK 506 215-BEN
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Revision: A
Issued: April 2004
Data subject to change without notice
- Current circuit supervision, current - Single, two or three pole tripping logic
based (CTSU) (TR01-1/2/3)
- Fuse failure supervision, negative - Additional single, two or three pole trip-
sequence (FUSEns) ping logic (TR02-1/2/3)
- Fuse failure supervision, zero sequence - Pole discordance logic (PDc)
(FUSEzs)
- Additional configurable logic blocks
- Fuse failure supervision, du/dt and di/dt (CL2)
based (FUSEdb)
- Communication channel test logic
- Voltage transformer supervision (TCT) (CCHT)
• Control - Binary signal transfer to remote end
(RTC12)
- Single command, 16 signals (CD)
- Multiple command, one fast block with
- Synchro-check and energizing-check,
16 signals (CM1)
single circuit breaker (SYN1)
- Multiple command, 79 medium speed
- Synchro-check and energizing-check,
blocks each with 16 signals (CM79)
double circuit breakers (SYN12)
- Six event counters (CN)
- Synchro-check with synchronizing and
energizing-check, double circuit breaker • Monitoring
(SYNsy1)
- Disturbance recorder (DR)
- Synchro-check with synchronizing and
- Event recorder (ER)
energizing-check, double circuit breaker
(SYNsy12) - Fault locator (FLOC)
- Autorecloser - 1- and/or 3-phase, single - Trip value recorder (TVR)
circuit breaker (AR1-1/3) - Increased accuracy of AC input quatities
- Autorecloser - 1- and/or 3-phase, double (IMA)
circuit breakers (AR12-1/3) - Supervision of AC input quantities (DA)
- Autorecloser - 3-phase, single circuit - Supervision of mA input quantities (MI)
breaker (AR1-3)
• Metering capabilities
- Autorecloser- 3-phase, double circuit
breaker (AR12-3) - Pulse counter logic for metering (PC)
• Hardware
• Logic
- 18 LEDs for extended indication capabil-
- Three pole tripping logic (TR01-3)
ities
- Additional three pole tripping logic
• Several input/output module options includ-
(TR02-3)
ing measuring mA input module (for trans-
ducers)
$SSOLFDWLRQ The main purpose of the REL 505 terminal is • Four stage residual overcurrent protec-
to provide a protection terminal suitable for tion (EF4) including a sensitive stage for
phase and residual overcurrent protection solidly earthed systems. Each stage is
applications. REL 505 is a well-equipped ter- individually settable non-directional/
minal that can be used as main or back-up directional/second harmonic restrained.
protection for both solidly earthed and high
impedance earthed systems. • Autorecloser (AR) and switch onto fault
function (SOTF, TOC) with an overcur-
The basic version of REL 505 is equipped rent function exclusively for this function.
with a comprehensive functionality e.g.
REL 505 has also a great number of optional
• Three stage phase overcurrent protection functions e.g. underimpedance protection,
(IOC, TOC3) breaker failure protection, sensitive direc-
tional residual overcurrent protection for high
impedance earthed systems, synchrocheck
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Page 3
and energizing check, disturbance recorder, ual overcurrent protection functions can be
fault locator. used in the directional comparison mode by
utilizing the scheme communication logics
The extensive functionality and the powerful and communication channels. The phase seg-
and flexible configuration possibilities make regated trip logic makes it possible to use the
REL 505 suitable for the most demanding terminal in both single- and three-pole trip-
applications. The directional phase and resid- ping and automatic reclosing applications.
'HVLJQ Type tested software and hardware that com- An extensive library of protection, control
ply with international standards and ABB´s and monitoring functions is available. This
internal design rules together with extensive library of functions, together with the flexible
self monitoring functionality, ensure high hardware design, allows this terminal to be
reliability of the complete terminal configured to each user´s own specific
requirements. This wide application flexibil-
The terminal’s closed and partly welded steel ity makes this product an excellent choice for
case makes it possible to fulfill the stringent both new installations and the refurbishment
EMC requirements. of existing installations.
$SSOLFDWLRQ &RQILJXUDEOHORJLFEORFNV
Use the time synchronization source selector &/
to select a common source of absolute time
for the terminal when it is a part of a protec- $SSOLFDWLRQ
tion system. This makes comparison of The user can with the available logic function
events and disturbance data between all ter- blocks build logic functions and configure the
minals in a SA system possible. terminal to meet application specific require-
ments.
)XQFWLRQDOLW\
Two main alternatives of external time syn-
Different protection, control, and monitoring
chronization are available. Either the syn-
functions within the REx 5xx terminals are
chronization message is applied via any of quite independent as far as their configuration
the communication ports of the terminal as a
in the terminal is concerned. The user can not
telegram message including date and time, or
change the basic algorithms for different
as a minute pulse, connected to a binary functions. But these functions combined with
input. The minute pulse is used to fine tune
the logic function blocks can be used to cre-
already existing time in the terminals.
ate application specific functionality.
The REx 5xx terminal has its own internal ,QYHUWIXQFWLRQEORFN,19
clock with date, hour, minute, second and The inverter function block INV has one
millisecond. It has a resolution of 1 ms. input and one output, where the output is in
inverse ratio to the input.
The clock has a built-in calendar that handles
leap years through 2098. Any change 25IXQFWLRQEORFN25
between summer and winter time must be The OR function is used to form general
handled manually or through external time combinatory expressions with boolean vari-
synchronization. The clock is powered by a ables. The OR function block has six inputs
capacitor, to bridge interruptions in power and two outputs. One of the outputs is
supply without malfunction. inverted.
The internal clock is used for time-tagging $1'IXQFWLRQEORFN$1'
disturbances, events in Substation monitoring The AND function is used to form general
system (SMS) and Substation control system combinatory expressions with boolean vari-
(SCS), and internal events. ables.The AND function block has four
inputs and two outputs. One of the inputs and
)RXUSDUDPHWHUVHWWLQJJURXSV one of the outputs are inverted.
*53 7LPHUIXQFWLRQEORFN70
The function block TM timer has drop-out
$SSOLFDWLRQ
and pick-up delayed outputs related to the
Use the four sets of settings to optimize the
input signal. The timer has a settable time
terminals operation for different system con- delay (parameter T).
ditions. By creating and switching between
fine tuned setting sets, either from the human- 7LPHUORQJIXFWLRQEORFN7/
machine interface or configurable binary The function block TL timer with extended
inputs, results in a highly adaptable terminal maximum time delay at pick-up and at drop-
that can cope with a variety of system scenar- out, is identical with the TM timer. The dif-
ios. ference is the longer time delay.
)XQFWLRQDOLW\ 3XOVHWLPHUIXQFWLRQEORFN73
The GRP function block has four functional The pulse function can be used, for example,
inputs, each corresponding to one of the set- for pulse extensions or limiting of operation
ting groups stored within the terminal. Acti- of outputs. The pulse timer TP has a settable
vation of any of these inputs changes the length.
active setting group. Four functional output
signals are available for configuration pur-
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([WHQGHGOHQJWKSXOVHIXQFWLRQEORFN74 (YHQWIXQFWLRQ(9
The function block TQ pulse timer with
extended maximum pulse length, is identical $SSOLFDWLRQ
with the TP pulse timer. The difference is the When using a Substation Automation system,
longer pulse length. events can be spontaneously sent or polled
from the terminal to the station level. These
([FOXVLYH25IXQFWLRQEORFN;25 events are created from any available signal
The exclusive OR function XOR is used to in the terminal that is connected to the event
generate combinatory expressions with bool- function block. The event function block can
ean variables. The function block XOR has also handle double indication, that is nor-
two inputs and two outputs. One of the out- mally used to indicate positions of high-volt-
puts is inverted. The output signal is 1 if the age apparatuses. With this event function
input signals are different and 0 if they are block, data also can be sent to other terminals
equal. over the interbay bus.
6HWUHVHWIXQFWLRQEORFN65 )XQFWLRQDOLW\
The Set-Reset (SR) function is a flip-flop that As basic, 12 event function blocks EV01-
can set or reset an output from two inputs EV12 running with a fast cyclicity, are avail-
respectively. Each SR function block has two able in REx 5xx. When the function Appara-
outputs, where one is inverted. tus control is used in the terminal, additional
32 event function blocks EV13-EV44, run-
6HWUHVHWZLWKPHPRU\IXQFWLRQEORFN60 ning with a slower cyclicity, are available.
The Set-Reset function SM is a flip-flop with
memory that can set or reset an output from Each event function block has 16 connecta-
two inputs respectively. Each SM function bles corresponding to 16 inputs INPUT1 to
block has two outputs, where one is inverted. INPUT16. Every input can be given a name
The memory setting controls if the flip-flop with up to 19 characters from the CAP 540
after a power interruption will return the state configuration tool.
it had before or if it will be reset.
The inputs can be used as individual events or
&RQWUROODEOHJDWHIXQFWLRQEORFN*7
can be defined as double indication events.
The GT function block is used for controlling
if a signal should be able to pass from the
The inputs can be set individually, from the
input to the output or not depending on a set-
Parameter Setting Tool (PST) under the
ting.
Mask-Event function, to create an event at
pick-up, drop-out or at both pick-up and
6HWWDEOHWLPHUIXQFWLRQEORFN76
drop-out of the signal.
The function block TS timer has outputs for
delayed input signal at drop-out and at pick-
The event function blocks EV01-EV06 have
up. The timer has a settable time delay. It also
inputs for information numbers and function
has an Operation setting On, Off that controls
the operation of the timer. type, which are used to define the events
according to the communication standard IEC
0RYHILUVWIXQFWLRQ02) 60870-5-103.
The Move function block MOF is put first in
the slow logic and is used for signals coming 6XSHUYLVLRQRI$&LQSXW
from fast logic into the slow logic. The MOF TXDQWLWLHV'$
function block is only a temporary storage for
the signals and does not change any value $SSOLFDWLRQ
between input and output. Use the AC monitoring function to provide
three phase or single phase values of voltage
0RYHODVWIXQFWLRQEORFN02/ and current. At three phase measurement, the
The Move function block MOL is put last in values of apparent power, active power, reac-
the slow logic and is used for signals going tive power, frequency and the RMS voltage
out from the slow logic to the fast logic. The and current for each phase are calculated.
MOL function block is only a temporary stor- Also the average values of currents and volt-
age for the signals and does not change any ages are calculated.
value between input and output.
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)XQFWLRQDOLW\
6XSHUYLVLRQRIP$LQSXW The restriction of setting via the local HMI
TXDQWLWLHV0, can be activated from the local HMI only.
Activating the local HMI setting restriction
$SSOLFDWLRQ prevent unauthorized changes of the terminal
Use the DC monitoring function to measure settings or configuration.
and process signals from different measuring
transducers. Many devices used in process The function permits remote changes of set-
control uses low currents, usually in the range tings and reconfiguration through the serial
4-20 mA or 0-20 mA to represent various communication ports.
parameters such as frequency, temperature
and DC battery voltage. All other functions of the local human-
machine communication remain intact. This
)XQWLRQDOLW\
means that an operator can read disturbance
Alarm limits can be set and used as triggers,
reports, setting values, the configuration of
e.g. to generate trip signals. different logic circuits and other available
information.
The software functions to support presenta-
tion of measured values are always present in
the terminal. In order to retrieve actual val- %ORFNLQJRIVLJQDOVGXULQJWHVW
ues, however, the terminal must be equipped %67
with the mA Input Module (MIM).
$SSOLFDWLRQ
,2V\VWHPFRQILJXUDWRU,23 The protection and control terminals have a
complex configuration with many included
$SSOLFDWLRQ functions. To make the testing procedure eas-
The I/O system configurator must be used in ier, the terminals include the feature to indi-
order for the terminal’s software to recognize vidually block a single, several or all
added modules and to create internal address functions.
mappings between modules and protections
and other functions. This means that it is possible to see when a
function is activated or trips. It also enables
the user to follow the operation of several
6HWWLQJUHVWULFWLRQRI+0, related functions to check correct functional-
65+ ity and to check parts of the configuration etc.
$SSOLFDWLRQ
Use the setting restriction function to prevent
unauthorized setting changes and to control
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Page 7
jX
XFW
LA RF R
RLoad
XRV
en04000122.vsd
Figure presents principally a shaped operate faults is also achieved at the line end for
characteristic for an impedance based GFC which the faults are on the part of the line not
function. Different designations have the fol- covered by its underreaching zone. To
lowing meaning: accomplish this, one communication channel,
capable of transmitting an on/off signal, is
• XFW: reactive reach in forward direction required in each direction.
• XRV: reactive reach in reverse direction
)XQFWLRQDOLW\
• RF: resistive reach within the unlimited The ZCOM function is a logical function
area built-up from logical elements. It is a supple-
• RLoad: resistive reach restricted by the mentary function to the distance or overcur-
minimum load impedance rent protection, requiring for its operation
• LA: expected load impedance angle inputs from the distance or overcurrent pro-
tection and the teleprotection equipment.
6FKHPHFRPPXQLFDWLRQORJLF The type of communication-aided scheme to
=&20 be used can be selected by way of the set-
tings. The ability to select which protection
$SSOLFDWLRQ zone is assigned to which input of the ZCOM
It is not possible to set an underreaching dis- logic makes this logic able to support practi-
tance or overcurrent protection to cover the cally any scheme communication require-
full length of the line, and at the same time ments regardless of their basic operating
not to overreach for faults beyond the pro- principle. The outputs to initiate tripping and
tected line. To avoid overreaching, under- sending of the teleprotection signal are given
reaching protection zones must always reach in accordance with the type of communica-
short of the remote end of the line by some tion-aided scheme selected and the protection
safety margin of 15-20%. The main purpose zone(s) which have operated.
of the ZCOM scheme communication logic is
to supplement the distance or overcurrent When power line carrier communication
protection function such that fast clearance of channels are used, unblocking logic is pro-
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Page 9
specifically intended for starting the auto- fault tripping for fault situations where direc-
matic recloser. tional information can not be established, for
example, due to lack of polarizing voltage.
Use of non-directional protection also gives
$XWRPDWLFVZLWFKRQWRIDXOW fast fault clearance when energizing a bus
ORJLF627) from the line with a short-circuit fault on the
bus.
$SSOLFDWLRQ
The main purpose of the SOTFswitch-on-to- )XQFWLRQDOLW\
fault function is to provide high-speed trip- The SOTF function is a logical function built-
ping when energizing a power line on to a up from logical elements. It is a complemen-
short-circuit fault on the line. tary function to the distance or overcurrent
protection functions.
Automatic initiating of the SOTF function
using dead line detection can only be used It is enabled for operation either by the close
when the potential transformer is situated on command to the circuit breaker, by a nor-
the line-side of the circuit breaker. Initiation mally closed auxiliary contact of the circuit
using dead line detection is highly recom- breaker, or automatically by the dead line
mended for busbar configurations where detection. Once enabled, this remains active
more than one circuit breaker at one line end until one second after the enabling signal has
can energize the protected line. reset. The protection function(s) released for
tripping during the activated time can be
Generally, directional or non-directional freely selected from the functions included
overreaching distance or overcurrent protec- within the terminal. Pickup of any one of the
tion functions are used as the protection func- selected protection functions during the
tions to be released for direct tripping during enabled condition will result in an immediate
the activated time. When line-side potential trip output from the SOTF function.
transformers are used, the use of non-direc-
tional protection zones secures switch-on-to-
actual phase(s) are activated. The timer tP is obtain selectivity even when using directional
activated and the phase overcurrent trip signal overcurrent protection. In such cases it is sug-
TRP is activated after set time. The general gested to use line differential protection or
trip signal TRIP is activated as well. distance protection function.
between the residual current and the reference ing overreach and permissive overreach
voltage, compensated with a characteristic schemes.
angle. The characteristic angle is chosen to -
90° in an isolated system. The characteristic In the blocking scheme a signal is sent to the
angle is chosen to 0° in compensated systems. remote end of the line if the directional ele-
ment, in the directional residual overcurrent
)XQFWLRQDOLW\ protection (sending end), detects the fault in
The function measures the residual current the reverse direction. If no blocking signal is
and voltage. The angle between the residual received and the directional element, in the
voltage and residual current is calculated. directional residual overcurrent protection
This angle is used in two functions namely (receiving end), detects the fault in the for-
first to determine if the fault is in forward or ward direction, a trip signal will be sent after
reverse direction, and secondly to calculate a settable time delay.
the residual power component in the charac-
teristic angle direction. In the permissive overreach scheme a signal
is sent to the remote end of the line if the
The residual voltage (3U0) is compared with directional element, in the directional residual
a setting value. The residual current (3I0) is overcurrent protection (sending end), detects
compared to a setting value. The residual the fault in the forward direction. If an accel-
power component in the characteristic angle eration signal is received and the directional
direction (SN) is compared to a power refer- element, in the directional residual overcur-
ence setting. If the power is larger than the rent protection (receiving end), detects the
setting this is one criterion for function of the fault in the forward direction, a trip signal
protection. The voltage and current measure- will be sent, normally with no time delay. In
ment are two other criteria that must be ful- case of risk for fault current reversal or weak
filled for function. The information on power end infeed, an additional logic can be used to
is the input to a dependent time delay func- take care of this.
tion. The function will give a trip signal when
all three criteria for function are fulfilled and
the time delay has elapsed. &XUUHQWUHYHUVDODQGZHDNHQG
LQIHHGORJLFIRUUHVLGXDORYHU
Due to the demands on accuracy and sensitiv- FXUUHQWSURWHFWLRQ()&$
ity for this function, special current input cir-
cuits must be used. $SSOLFDWLRQ
The EFCA additional communication logic is
a supplement to the EFC scheme communica-
6FKHPHFRPPXQLFDWLRQORJLF tion logic for the residual overcurrent protec-
IRUUHVLGXDORYHUFXUUHQWSURWHF tion.
WLRQ()&
To achieve fast fault clearing for all earth
$SSOLFDWLRQ faults on the line, the directional earth-fault
The EFC directional comparison function protection function can be supported with
contains logic for blocking overreaching and logic, that uses communication channels.
permissive overreaching schemes. The func- REx 5xx terminals have for this reason avail-
tion is applicable together with a directional able additions to scheme communication
residual overcurrent protection in order to logic.
decrease the total operate time of a complete
scheme. If parallel lines are connected to common
busbars at both terminals, overreaching per-
One communication channel, which can missive communication schemes can trip
transmit an on / off signal, is required in each unselectively due to fault current reversal.
direction. It is recommended to use the com- This unwanted tripping affects the healthy
plementary additional communication logic line when a fault is cleared on the other line.
EFCA, if the weak infeed and/or current This lack of security can result in a total loss
reversal conditions are expected together with of interconnection between the two buses.To
permissive overreaching scheme. avoid this type of disturbance, a fault current-
reversal logic (transient blocking logic) can
)XQFWLRQDOLW\ be used.
The communication logic for residual over-
current protection contains logics for block-
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The weak end infeed logic uses normally a The output signal THOL--TRIP has a dura-
forward and reverse signal from the direc- tion of 50 ms. The output signal THOL--
tional residual overcurrent function. The START remains activated as long as the cal-
weak end infeed logic echoes back the culated temperature is higher than the set trip
received permissive signal, if none of the value minus a settable temperature difference
directional measuring elements have been TdReset (hysteresis). The output signal
activated during the last 200 ms. Further, it THOL--ALARM has a fixed hysteresis of
can be set to give signal to trip the breaker if 5o C.
the echo conditions are fulfilled and the resid-
ual voltage is above the set operate value for
3U0>.
6WXESURWHFWLRQ678%
$SSOLFDWLRQ
7KHUPDOSKDVHRYHUORDGSURWHF The stub protection operates for faults in the
WLRQ7+2/ parts of 1 1/2 and ring bus station configura-
tions, which cannot be protected by the dis-
$SSOLFWLRQ tance protection function if the line isolators
Load currents that exceed the permissible are opened. The use of the function can be
continuous value may cause damage to the extended to various other purposes, when a
conductors and isolation due to overheating. three phase overcurrent protection can oper-
The permissible load current will vary with ate only under special external conditions.
the ambient temperature.
)XQFWLRQDOLW\
The THOL thermal overcurrent function The function operates as a three phase instan-
supervises the phase currents and provides a taneous overcurrent protection. The function
reliable protection against damage caused by is released when the line disconnector is
excessive currents. The temperature compen- open; a normally closed auxiliary contact of
sation gives a reliable thermal protection even the line disconnector has to be connected to
when the ambient temperature has large vari- the STUB-RELEASE functional input by
ations. configuration.
$SSOLFDWLRQ )XQFWLRQDOLW\
Breaker pole position discordance can occur Breaker failure protection, BFP, provides
on the operation of a breaker with indepen- backup protection for the primary circuit
dent operating gears for the three poles. The breaker if it fails to clear a system fault. It is
reason may be an interruption in the closing obtained by checking that fault current per-
or trip coil circuit, or a mechanical failure sists after a brief time from the operation of
resulting in a stuck breaker pole. A pole dis- the object protection and issuing then a three
cordance can be tolerated for a limited time, phase trip command to the adjacent circuit
for instance during a single-phase trip-reclose breakers (back-up trip).
cycle. The pole discordance function detects
a breaker pole discordancy not generated by Correct operation at evolving faults is
auto-reclose cycle and issues a trip signal for ensured by phase segregated starting com-
the circuit breaker. mand, phase segregated current check and
phase segregated settable timers.
)XQFWLRQDOLW\
The operation of the pole discordance logic, Additionally, the retrip of the faulty circuit
PD, is based on checking the position of the breaker after a settable time is possible. The
breaker auxiliary contacts. Three parallel nor- retrip can be controlled by current check or
mally open contacts in series with three nor- carried out as direct retrip.
mally closed contacts in parallel of the
respective breaker poles form a condition of
pole discordance, connected to a binary input The breaker failure protection function is ini-
dedicated for the purpose. tiated by the trip commands from protection
functions placed either inside the same termi-
In addition, there is an automatic detection nal or externally, by connection to appropri-
criterion based on comparison of currents in ate binary inputs. A dedicated input is
the breaker poles. This function is enabled for available for general starting.
just a few seconds after close or trip com-
mands to the breaker in order to avoid Three separate functional inputs are also
unwanted operation in unsymmetrical load available for single-phase starting
conditions.
The operate value of the phase segregated
current measuring elements is settable within
%UHDNHUIDLOXUHSURWHFWLRQ%)3 a wide range. Three independent timers t2 are
available for phase segregated breaker failure
$SSOLFDWLRQ detection.
In many protection applications local redun-
dancy is used. One part of the fault clearance An additional timer t1 for retrip command is
system is however never duplicated, namely available. Dedicated setting allows to enable
the circuit breaker. Therefore a breaker fail- or disable the retrip or to perform it by cur-
ure protection can be used. rent check or not. Retrip to the faulty circuit
breaker can be issued single phase or three
The breaker failure protection is initiated by phase.
trip signals from different protection func-
tions within or outside the protection termi- Special adaptive algorithm (ASD), together
nal. When a trip signal is sent to the breaker with RMS measurement, allow a fast reset-
failure protection first, with no or a very short ting time of the current measuring elements.
delay, a re-trip signal can be sent to the pro- The current measurement is stabilised against
tected breaker. If fault current is flowing transients which can cause unwanted opera-
through the breaker still after a setting time a tion with saturated current transformers.
back-up trip signal is sent to the adjacent
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Page 16
The operation of the function is supervised by set overcurrent threshold for a time longer
the fuse-failure function and the information than the preset value, a trip signal is acti-
about the closed position of the associated vated.
circuit breaker.
'HDGOLQHGHWHFWLRQ'/'
2YHUORDGVXSHUYLVLRQ29/'
$SSOLFDWLRQ
$SSOLFDWLRQ The main purpose of the dead line detection
The overload protection, OVLD, prevents is to provide different protection, control and
excessive loading of power transformers, monitoring functions with the status of the
lines and cables. line, i.e whether or not it is connected to the
rest of the power system.
Alternative application is the detection of pri-
mary current transformer overload, as they )XQFWLRQDOLW\
usually can withstand a very small current The dead line detection function continuously
beyond the rated value. measures all three phase currents and phase
voltages of a protected power line. The line is
)XQFWLRQDOLW\ declared as dead (not energized) if all three
The function continuously measures the three measured currents and voltages fall below the
phase currents flowing through the terminal. preset values for more than 200 ms.
If any of the three currents is beyond the pre-
The main purpose of the current circuit super- The FUSE function based on zero sequence
vision function is to detect different faults in measurement principle, is recommended in
the current secondary circuits and influence directly or low impedance earthed systems.
the operation of corresponding main protec-
tion functions. The FUSE function based on the negative
sequence measurement principle is recom-
The signal can be configured to block differ- mended in isolated or high impedance earthed
ent protection functions or initiate an alarm. systems.
The FUSE function based on the zero measured voltages. A special function input
sequence measurement principle continu- serves the connection to the auxiliary contact
ously measures the zero sequence current and of a miniature circuit breaker, MCB (if used),
voltage in all three phases. It operates if the to secure correct operation of the function on
measured zero sequence voltage increases simultaneous interruption of all three mea-
over preset operating value, and if the mea- sured phase voltages also when the additional
sured zero sequence current remains below delta current and delta voltage algorithm is
the preset operating value. not present in the function block.
)XQFWLRQDOLW\
Three output signals are available. The first
The voltage transformer supervision function
depends directly on the voltage and current
checks all of the three phase-phase voltages
measurement. The second depends on the
operation of the dead line detection function, and the residual voltage. If the residual volt-
age exceeds the setpoint value and any of the
to prevent unwanted operation of the distance
phase-phase voltages is higher than 80% of
protection if the line has been deenergised
and energised under fuse failure conditions. the rated phase-phase voltage the output is
activated after a settable time delay.
The third depends on the loss of all three
can be catered for, depends on the type of ter- dent operating gears for the three poles. The
minal. reason may be an interruption in the closing
or trip coil circuit, or a mechanical failure
)XQFWLRQDOLW\ resulting in a stuck breaker pole. A pole dis-
The minimum duration of a trip output signal cordance can be tolerated for a limited time,
from the TR function is settable. for instance during a single-phase trip-reclose
cycle. The pole discordance function detects
The TR function has a single input through a breaker pole discordancy not generated by
which all trip output signals from the protec- auto-reclose cycle and issues a trip signal for
tion functions within the terminal, or from the circuit breaker.
external protection functions via one or more
of the terminal’s binary inputs, are routed. It )XQFWLRQDOLW\
has a single trip output for connection to one The operation of the pole discordance logic,
or more of the terminal’s binary outputs, as PDc, is based on checking the position of the
well as to other functions within the terminal breaker auxiliary contacts. Three parallel nor-
requiring this signal. mally open contacts in series with three nor-
mally closed contacts in parallel of the
The expanded TR function for single- and respective breaker poles form a condition of
two-pole tripping has additional phase segre- pole discordance, connected to a binary input
gated inputs for this, as well as inputs for dedicated for the purpose.
faulted phase selection. The latter inputs
enable single- and two-pole tripping for those
functions which do not have their own phase
+LJKVSHHGELQDU\RXWSXW
selection capability, and therefore which have ORJLF+6%2
just a single trip output and not phase segre-
gated trip outputs for routing through the $SSOLFDWLRQ
phase segregated trip inputs of the expanded The time taken for signals to be transferred
TR function. The expanded TR function has from binary inputs to protection functions,
two inputs for these functions, one for imped- and from protection functions to binary out-
ance tripping (e.g. carrier-aided tripping com- puts contributes to the overall tripping time.
mands from the scheme communication The main purpose of the HSBO high speed
logic), and one for earth fault tripping (e.g. binary output logic is to minimize overall
tripping output from a residual overcurrent tripping times by establishing the critical con-
protection). Additional logic secures a three- nections to/from the binary outputs/inputs in
pole final trip command for these protection a more direct way than with the regular I/O
functions in the absence of the required phase connections.
selection signals.
)XQFWLRQDOLW\
The outputs from the HSBO logic utilize
The expanded TR function has three trip out-
‘fast’ connections to initiate binary outputs.
puts, one per phase, for connection to one or
more of the terminal’s binary outputs, as well The inputs to the HSBO logic utilize the same
‘fast’ connections. Input connections to the
as to other functions within the terminal
logic are derived from binary inputs, from
requiring these signals.
outputs of the high speed distance protection,
and from inputs to the regular trip logic and
The expanded TR function is equipped with
scheme communication logic. The HSBO
logic which secures correct operation for
evolving faults as well as for reclosing on to scheme communication logic runs in parallel
with the regular scheme communication
persistent faults. A special input is also pro-
logic.
vided which disables single- and two-pole
tripping, forcing all tripping to be three-pole.
The ‘fast’ connections to and from the HSBO
logic comprise so called hard connections in
3ROHGLVFRUGDQFHORJLF3'F software. This configuration is made inter-
nally and cannot be altered. The only excep-
$SSOLFDWLRQ tions are the connections to the binary outputs
Breaker pole position discordance can occur where limited configuration is possible, and
on the operation of a breaker with indepen- required, on the part of the user.
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ORJLFEORFNV&/ HQG57&
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Additional configurable logic means that an In this function, there are two function
extended number of logic circuits are avail- blocks, RTC1-, and RTC2-. They are identi-
able. Also Move function blocks (MOF, cal in all aspects.
MOL), used for synchronization of boolean
signals sent between logics with slow and fast $SSOLFDWLRQ
execution, are among the additional config- The main purpose of the RTC binary signal
urable logic circuits. transfer to remote end function is the
exchange of communication scheme related
)XQFWLRQDOLW\ signals, trip signals and/or other binary sig-
The functionality of the additional logic func- nals between opposite ends of the line.
tion blocks are the same as for the basic logic
functions, but with an extended number of )XQFWLRQDOLW\
blocks. The RTC function comprises two identical
function blocks, each able to handle up to 16
inputs and 16 outputs, giving a total of 32 sig-
&RPPXQLFDWLRQFKDQQHOWHVW nals that can be transmitted in each direction.
ORJLF&&+7
The updated status of the selected binary sig-
$SSOLFDWLRQ nals is packaged within a data message which
Many secondary system applications require is sent once every computation loop.
testing of different functions with confirmed
information about the result of the test. The
main purpose of the CCHT communication (YHQWFRXQWHU&1
channel test logic is to perform testing of
communication channels (power line carrier) $SSOLFDWLRQ
in applications where continuous monitoring The function consists of six counters which
by some other means is not possible due to are used for storing the number of times each
technical or economic reasons, and to indi- counter has been activated. It is also provided
cate the result of the test. with a common blocking function for all six
counters, to be used for example at testing.
)XQFWLRQDOLW\ Every counter can separately be set on or off
Starting of a communications channel test by a parameter setting.
may be performed manually (by means of an
external pushbutton) or automatically (by )XQFWLRQDOLW\
means of an included timer). When started, The function block has six inputs for increas-
the CCHT logic initiates the sending of an ing the counter values for each of the six
impulse (carrier send signal) to the remote counters respectively. The content of the
end. This action starts the operation of the counters are stepped one step for each posi-
applicable external functions. On receipt of tive edge of the input respectively.
the sent signal at the remote end terminal, a
return signal is immediately sent back to the The function block also has an input BLOCK.
initiating end by the identical CCHT logic At activation of this input all six counters are
function within that terminal. The initiating blocked.
end waits for this returned signal. It reports a
successful or an unsuccessful response to the 0XOWLSOHFRPPDQG&0
initiated test based on the receipt or not of
this signal. An input is provided through $SSOLFDWLRQ
which it is possible to abort the test by means The terminals may be provided with a func-
of an external signal. tion to receive signals either from a substa-
tion automation system or from other
terminals via the interbay bus. That receiving
function block has 16 outputs that can be
used, together with the configuration logic
circuits, for control purposes within the ter-
minal or via binary outputs. When it is used
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Page 22
to communicate with other terminals, these The multiple command function block has 16
terminals must have a corresponding event outputs combined in one block, which can be
function block to send the information. controlled from the operator station or from
other terminals. One common name for the
)XQFWLRQDOLW\ block, with a maximum of 19 characters, is
One multiple command function block CM01 set from the configuration tool CAP 531.
with fast execution time also named %LQDU\
VLJQDOLQWHUED\FRPPXQLFDWLRQKLJKVSHHG The output signals, here OUT1 to OUT16,
and/or 79 multiple command function blocks are then available for configuration to built-in
CM02-CM80 with slower execution time are functions or via the configuration logic cir-
available in the REx 5xx terminals as options. cuits to the binary outputs of the terminal.
The output signals can be of the types Off, The command function also has a supervision
Steady, or Pulse. The setting is done on the function, which sets the output VALID to 0 if
MODE input, common for the whole block, the block did not receive data within a config-
from the CAP 531 configuration tool. ured INTERVAL time.
The function indicates the distance to the uses samples during 1/2 - 2 periods depend-
fault as a percentage of the line length, in ing on the waveform.
kilometers or miles as selected.
If no error sample is found the trigger sample
Possibility to make recalculations with is used as the start sample for the calcula-
changed parameter settings exists. tions. The estimation is based on samples one
period before the trigger sample. In this case
Information on the last ten disturbances is the calculated values are used both as pre-
stored. fault and fault values.
&RPPXQLFDWLRQDOWHUQDWLYHV
optical fibres
DCM-FOM DCM-FOM
REx 5xx singlemode or singlemode or REx 5xx
multimode multimode
en03000159.vsd
optical fibres
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optical fibres
FOX
REx 5xx DCM-FOM 515/512
to the
MUX other end
other
users
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Galvanic G.703
twisted pair cable with
double shield
optical fibres < 10 m
other
users
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Galvanic V35/V36
twisted pair cable
with double shield
< 100 m
DCM-V36
REx 5xx contra
MUX
to the
other end
other
users
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Galvanic V35/V36
twisted pair cable
with double shield
< 100 m
other
users
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Galvanic X.21
twisted pair cable
with double shield
< 100 m
other
users
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Galvanic RS530/422
twisted pair cable
with double shield
< 100 m
DCM-RS530 MUX
REx 5xx
contra
to the
other end
other
users
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Galvanic RS530/422
twisted pair cable
with double shield
< 100 m
other
users
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Twisted pair
cable with
double shield
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Galvanic G.703
twisted pair cable with
double shield
< 10 m
other
users
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Galvanic V35/V36
twisted pair cable with
double shield
optical fibres < 100 m
21-15X V35/V36
REx 5xx DCM-SFOM FIBERDATA
MUX to the
other end
other
users
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Figure 13:Multiplexed link, optical fiber - galvanic connection V35/V36 with 21 - 15X
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Galvanic X.21
twisted pair cable with
double shield
optical fibres < 100 m
21-16X X.21
REx 5xx DCM-SFOM FIBERDATA
to the
MUX other end
other
users
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Figure 14:Multiplexed link, optical fibre - galvanic connection X.21 with 21-16X
Galvanic G.703
twisted pair cable with
double shield
optical fibres < 10 m
21-16X G.703
REx 5xx DCM-SFOM FIBERDATA
MUX to the
other end
other
users
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Figure 15:Multiplexed link, optical fibre - galvanic connection G.703 with 21-16X
6HULDOFRPPXQLFDWLRQSURWRFROVSRVVLEOHFRPELQDWLRQVRILQWHUIDFHDQGFRQQHFWRUV
Alt 1 Alt 2 Alt 3
X13 SPA/IEC fibre optic SPA/IEC RS485 SPA fibre optic
X15 LON fibre optic LON fibre optic IEC fibre optic
6HULDOFRPPXQLFDWLRQ63$ )XQFWLRQDOLW\
The IEC protocol may be used alternatively
$SSOLFDWLRQ on a fibre optic or on an RS485 network. The
This communication bus is mainly used for fibre optic network is point to point only,
SMS. It can include different numerical while the RS485 network may be used by
relays/terminals with remote communication multiple terminals in a multidrop configura-
possibilities. Connection to a personal com- tion.
puter (PC) can be made directly (if the PC is
located in the substation) or by telephone The IEC 60870-5-103 protocol implementa-
modem through a telephone network with tion in REx 5xx consists of these functions:
ITU (former CCITT) characteristics.
• Event handling
)XQFWLRQDOLW\ • Report of analog service values (measure-
When communicating with a PC, using the ments)
rear SPA port, the only hardware needed for a • Fault location
station monitoring system is:
• Command handling
• Optical fibres -Autorecloser ON/OFF
• Opto/electrical converter for the PC -Teleprotection ON/OFF
• PC -Protection ON/OFF
-LED reset
or
-Characteristics 1 - 4 (Setting groups)
• An RS485 network installation according • File transfer (disturbance files)
to EIA • Time synchronization
• PC
The events created in the terminal available
Remote communication over the telephone for the IEC protocol are based on the event
network also requires a telephone modem. function blocks EV01 - EV06 and distur-
bance function blocks DRP1 - DRP3. The
The software needed in the PC, either local or commands are represented in a dedicated
remote, is CAP 540. function block ICOM. This block has output
signals according to the IEC protocol for all
SPA communication is applied when using commands.
the front communication port, but for this
purpose, no special serial communication 6HULDOFRPPXQLFDWLRQ/21
function is required in the terminal. Only the
software in the PC and a special cable for $SSOLFDWLRQ
front connection is needed. An optical network can be used within the
Substation Automation system. This enables
6HULDOFRPPXQLFDWLRQ,(& communication with the terminal through the
,(&SURWRFRO LON bus from the operator’s workplace,
from the control center and also from other
$SSOLFDWLRQ terminals.
This communication protocol is mainly used
)XQFWLRQDOLW\
when a protection terminal communicates
An optical serial interface with LON protocol
with a third party control system. This system
must have a program that can interpret the enables the terminal to be part of a Substation
Control System (SCS) and/or Substation
IEC 60870-5-103 communication messages.
Monitoring System (SMS). This interface is
located at the rear of the terminal. The hard-
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Page 32
xx01000039
+DUGZDUH 0RGXOHV
PRGXOHV
0RGXOHV
7DEOH %DVLFDOZD\VLQFOXGHGPRGXOHV
0RGXOH 'HVFULSWLRQ
Backplane module (BPM) Carries all internal signals between modules in
a terminal. The size of the module depends on
the size of the case.
Main processing module (MPM) Module for overall application control. All infor-
mation is processed or passed through this
module, such as configuration, settings and
communication. Carries up to 12 digital signal
processors, performing all measuring functions.
Human machine interface (LCD-HMI) The module consist of LED:s, a LCD, push but-
tons and an optical connector for a front con-
nected PC
7DEOH $SSOLFDWLRQVSHFLILFPRGXOHV
0RGXOH 'HVFULSWLRQ
Milliampere input module (MIM) Analog input module with 6 independent, gal-
vanically separated channels.
Binary input module (BIM) Module with 16 optically isolated binary inputs
Binary output module (BOM) Module with 24 single outputs or 12 double-pole
command outputs including supervision func-
tion
Binary I/O module (IOM) Module with 8 optically isolated binary inputs,
10 outputs and 2 fast signalling outputs.
Data communication modules (DCMs) Modules used for digital communication to
remote terminal.
Transformer input module (TRM) Used for galvanic separation of voltage and/or
current process signals and the internal cir-
cuitry.
A/D conversion module (ADM) Used for analog to digital conversion of analog
process signals galvanically separated by the
TRM.
Serial communication module (SCM) Used for SPA/LON/IEC communication
LED module (LED-HMI) Module with 18 user configurable LEDs for indi-
cation purposes
'HVLJQ
C
3
5
E
The number of buttons used on the HMI tection and control and consists totally of 18
module is reduced to a minimum to allow a LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes). The main
communication as simple as possible for the purpose is to present on site an immediate
user. The buttons normally have more than visual information such as protection indica-
one function, depending on actual dialogue. tions or alarm signals. It is located on the
front of the protection and control terminals.
/(',QGLFDWLRQPRGXOH )XQFWLRQDOLW\
/('+0, The 18 LED indication module is equipped
with 18 LEDs, which can light or flash in
$SSOLFDWLRQ either red, yellow or green color. A descrip-
The LED indication module is an option for tion text can be added for each of the LEDs.
the feature for the REx 5xx terminals for pro-
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Page 37
xx00000406.vsd
1 Three-color LEDs
2 Descriptive label, user exchangeable
The information on the LEDs is stored at loss four as latch type. Two of the latching types
of the auxiliary power for the terminal, so that are intended to be used as a protection indica-
the latest LED picture appears immediately tion system, either in collecting or re-starting
after the terminal has restarted succesfully. mode, with reset functionality. The other two
are intended to be used as a signaling system
/('LQGLFDWLRQIXQFWLRQ+/+/(' in collecting mode with an acknowledgment
Each LED indication on the HMI LED mod- functionality. See Application manual for
ule can be set individually to operate in six more detailed information.
different sequences; two as follow type and
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+DUGZDUHGHVLJQ /D\RXWVDQGGLPHQVLRQV
'HVLJQ
'LPHQVLRQVFDVHZLWKRXWUHDUFRYHU
E K
D
F
A
C
B
G J
xx02000646.vsd
H
Figure 20:Case without rear cover
xx02000647.vsd
The H and K dimensions are defined by the 19” rack mounting kit
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'LPHQVLRQVFDVHZLWKUHDUFRYHU
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K
E
G
A
C
B D J
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Figure 22:Case with rear cover Figure 23:Case with rear cover and 19” rack
mounting kit
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The I and K dimensions are defined by the 19” rack mounting kit.
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3DQHOFXWRXWVIRU5([VHULHVVLQJOHFDVH
Flush mounting Semi-flush mounting
C
A
G
E F
D
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6U, 1/2 x 19” 210.1 254.3
6U, 3/4 x 19” 322.4 254.3
C = 4-10 mm
D = 16.5 mm
E = 187.6 mm without rear protection cover, 228.6 mm with rear protection cover
F = 106.5 mm
G = 97.6 mm without rear protection cover, 138.6 mm with rear protection cover
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3DQHOFXWRXWIRU5([VHULHVVLGHE\VLGHFDVHV
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$ % & ' ( ) *
6U, 3/4 x 19” 326.4 259.3 352.8 190.5 34.4 13.2 ø 6.4
6U, 1/1 x 19” 438.7 259.3 465.1 190.5 34.4 13.2 ø 6.4
(mm)
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'LPHQVLRQVZDOOPRXQWLQJ
80 mm
xx02000653.vsd
B Screws M6 or
E corresponding
C
D
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L1
L2
L3
(MPM) (TRM)
X13:TX SPA / X11:
IEC-870-5-103 (ADM)
1) X13:RX 1
TX OPTION
∩ I1 4
2) HMI HMI
RX 2
X15:TX I2
3) X15:RX LON OPTION 5
3
(PSM) I3 6
X18: INTERNAL 8
INTERNAL 16 FAIL
FAIL I4 7
X18:
15 9
+
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X12:
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501.24 U1 2
501.22 6
U2 7
501
12 22 8
14 24 U3 9
X18: 10
11 21 17
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EL 13 23 4
18
- 3
12
7) 1) COMMUNICATION PORT SPA/IEC 870-5-103
U4 14 5)
2) OPTICAL PORT ON LOCAL HMI.
CONNECTION MADE WITH THE FRONT 16
CONNECTION CABLE FOR PC. U5 6)
18
3) COMMUNICATION PORT LON
4) RESERVED FOR PARALLEL LINE
COMPENSATION WHEN FAULT LOCATOR IS
USED OR CTSU ALT WEF 1 and 2 WHEN Ir =
0,1A OR 0,5 A IS SELECTED ON TRM
5) RESERVED FOR DIRECTIONAL EARTH-
FAULT FUNCTION
6) RESERVED FOR REF.VOLTAGE
7) OPTIONAL ON/OFF SWITCH FOR THE DC-
SUPPLY.
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7HFKQLFDOGDWD *HQHUDO
'HILQLWLRQV
5HIHUHQFHYDOXH
The specified value of an influencing factor to which are referred the characteristics of the
equipment.
1RPLQDOUDQJH
The range of values of an influencing quantity (factor) whithin which, under specified condi-
tions, the equipment meets the specified requirements.
2SHUDWLYHUDQJH
The range of values of a given energizing quantity for which the equipment, under specified
conditions, is able to perform its intended functions according to the specified requirements.
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7DEOH &DVH
Material Steel sheet
Front plate Steel sheet profile with cut-out for HMI and for 18 LED when
included
Surface treatment Aluzink preplated steel
Finish Light beige (NCS 1704-Y15R)
Degree of protection Front side: IP40, optional IP54 with sealing strip. Rear side: IP20
7DEOH :HLJKW
&DVHVL]H :HLJKW
6U, 1/2 x 19” ≤ 8.5 kg
6U, 3/4 x 19” ≤ 11 kg
7DEOH 3603RZHU6XSSO\0RGXOH
4XDQWLW\ 5DWHGYDOXH 1RPLQDOUDQJH
Auxiliary dc voltage EL = (48 - 250) V ± 20%
7DEOH 750(QHUJL]LQJTXDQWLWLHVUDWHGYDOXHVDQGOLPLWV
4XDQWLW\ 5DWHGYDOXH 1RPLQDOUDQJH
Current Ir = 1 or 5 A (0.2-30) × Ir
100 × Ir for 1 s *)
Burden < 0.25 VA at Ir = 1 or 5 A
7DEOH 3RZHUFRQVXPSWLRQEDVLFWHUPLQDO
6L]HRIWHUPLQDO 7\SLFDOYDOXH
1/2 of 19” rack ≤ 18 W
3/4 of 19” rack ≤ 26 W
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7DEOH 7HPSHUDWXUHDQGKXPLGLW\LQIOXHQFH
3DUDPHWHU 5HIHUHQFHYDOXH 1RPLQDOUDQJH ,QIOXHQFH
Ambient temperature +20 °C -10 °C to +55 °C 0.01% / °C
7DEOH $X[LOLDU\'&VXSSO\YROWDJHLQIOXHQFHRQIXQFWLRQDOLW\GXULQJ
RSHUDWLRQ
'HSHQGHQFHRQ :LWKLQQRPLQDOUDQJH ,QIOXHQFH
Ripple, in DC auxiliary voltage Max 12% 0.01% / %
Interrupted auxiliary DC voltage 48-250 V dc ±20%
Without reset <50 ms
Correct function 0-∞ s
Restart time <180 s
7DEOH )UHTXHQF\LQIOXHQFH
'HSHQGHQFHRQ :LWKLQQRPLQDOUDQJH ,QIOXHQFH
Frequency dependence fr ±10% for 16 2/3 Hz ±2.0% / Hz
fr ±10% for 50 Hz
fr ±10% for 60 Hz
Harmonic frequency dependence 2nd, 3rd and 5th harmonic of fr ±6.0%
(10% content)
7DEOH (OHFWURPDJQHWLFFRPSDWLELOLW\
7HVW 7\SHWHVWYDOXHV 5HIHUHQFHVWDQGDUGV
1 MHz burst disturbance 2.5 kV IEC 60255-22-1, Class III
For short range galvanic modem 2.5kV IEC 60255-22-1, Class III
For galvanic interface
• common mode 1 kV IEC 60255-22-1, Class II
• differential mode
0.5 kV IEC 60255-22-1, Class II
Electrostatic discharge
Direct application Air 8 kV IEC 60255-22-2, Class III
Contact 6 kV
For short range galvanic modem Air 8 kV IEC 60255-22-2, Class III
Contact 6 kV
Fast transient disturbance 4 kV IEC 60255-22-4, Class A
For short range galvanic modem 4 kV IEC 60255-22-4, Class A
For galvanic interface 1 kV IEC 60255-22-4, Class B
Surge immunity test 1-2 kV, 1.2/50µs IEC 60255-22-5
high energy
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50 Hz
Power frequency magnetic field test 1000 A/m, 3s IEC 61000-4-8, Class V
Radiated electromagnetic field distur- 10 V/m, IEC 60255-22-3
bance 80-1000 MHz
Radiated electromagnetic field distur- 10 V/m, IEC 61000-4-3, Class III
bance 80-1000 MHz,
1.4-2.0 GHz
Radiated electromagnetic field distur- 35 V/m IEEE/ANSI C37.90.2
bance
26-1000 MHz
Conducted electromagnetic field dis- 10 V, 0.15-80 MHz IEC 60255-22-6
turbance
Radiated emission 30-1000 MHz IEC 60255-25
Conducted emission 0.15-30 MHz IEC 60255-25
7DEOH (OHFWURPDJQHWLFFRPSDWLELOLW\IRU56LQWHUIDFH
7HVW 7\SHWHVWYDOXHV 5HIHUHQFHVWDQGDUGV
1 MHz burst disturbance 1 kV IEC 60255-22-1, Class II
Electrostatic discharge
Direct application Air 8 kV IEC 60255-22-2, Class III
Contact 6kV
Fast transient disturbance 1kV IEC 60255-22-4, Class B
Surge immunity test 1 kV, 1.2/50 µs IEC 60255-22-5
high energy
Power frequency immunity test 150-300 V, IEC 60255-22-7, Class A
50 Hz
Power frequency magnetic 1000 A/m, 3 s IEC 61000-4-8, Class V
field test
Radiated electromagnetic field 10 V/m, 80-1000 MHz IEC 60255-22-3
disturbance
Radiated electromagnetic field 10 V/m, 80-1000 MHz, IEC 61000-4-3, Class III
disturbance 1.4-2.0 GHz
Radiated electromagnetic field 35V/m, IEEE/ANSI C37.90.2
disturbance
26-1000 MHz
Conducted electromagnetic 10 V, 0.15-80 MHz IEC 60255-22-6
field disturbance
Radiated emission 30-1000 MHz IEC 60255-25
Conducted emission 0.15-30 MHz IEC 60255-25
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Dielectric test 2.0 kVAC, 1 min. IEC 60255-5
Impulse voltage test 5 kV, 1.2/50 µs, 0.5 J
Insulation resistance >100 MΩ at 500 VDC
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Immunity EN 61000-6-2
Emissivity EN 61000-6-4
Low voltage directive EN 50178
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Vibration Class I IEC 60255-21-1
Shock and bump Class I IEC 60255-21-2
Seismic Class I IEC 60255-21-3
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Built-in calender With leap years through 2098
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Recording manner Continuous, event con-
trolled
List size 40 events, first in-first out
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Time tagging resolution 1 ms
Time tagging error with synchronisation once/60 s ± 1.5 ms
Time tagging error without synchronisation ± 3 ms/min
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Communication speed for the cable 0.3-115 Kbaud
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10 ms AND 30 gates
OR 60 gates
INV 20 inverters
SM 20 flip-flops
GT 5 gates
TS 5 timers
200 ms SR 5 flip-flops
XOR 39 gates
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TM 10 timers 0.000-60.000 s in ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
steps of 1 ms
TP 10 pulse timers 0.000-60.000 s in ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
steps of 1 ms
TL 10 timers 0.0-90000.0 s in ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
steps of 0.1 s
TQ 10 puls timers 0.0-90000.0 s in ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
steps of 0.1 s
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200 ms AND 239 gates
OR 159 gates
INV 59 inverters
MOF 3 registers
MOL 3 registers
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TP 40 pulse timers 0.000-60.000 s in ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
steps of 1 ms
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Impedance setting Reactive reach Positive-sequence reac- 0.1-400 ohm/phase in
range at Ir = 1A forward tance steps of 0.01 ohm/phase
Zero-sequence reac- 0.1-1200 ohm/phase in
tance steps of 0.01 ohm /phase
Reactive reach Positive-sequence reac- 0.1-400 ohm/phase in
reverse tance steps of 0.01 ohm/phase
Zero-sequence reac- 0.1-1200 ohm/phase in
tance steps of 0.01 ohm /phase
Resistive reach For phase - phase faults 0.1-400 ohm/loop in steps
(forward & of 0.01 ohm/loop
reverse) For phase - earth faults 0.1-400 ohm/loop in steps
of 0.01 ohm/loop
Load encroachment 0.1-400 ohm/loop in steps
of 0.01 ohm/loop
Safety load impedance 5-45 degrees in steps of 1
angle degrees
Overcurrent set- Phase currents 10-400% of I1b in steps
ting range of 1%
Residual current 10-150% of I4b in steps
of 1%
Timers For phase-to-phase measuring elements 0.000-60.000 s in steps of
1 ms
For phase-to-earth measuring elements 0.000-60.000 s in steps of
1 ms
Static angular Voltage range (0.1-1.1) x Ur +/-5 degrees
accuracy at 0 Current range (0.5-30) x Ir
degrees and 85
degrees
Reset ratio 105% typically
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Operate residual current, IN> 20-200% of I4b in steps of 1%
Operate residual voltage, 3U0> 30-70% of U1b in steps of 1%
Voltage phase Phase to phase, UPP< 20-170% of U1b in steps of 1%
selection Phase to earth, UPN< 10-100% of U1b in steps of 1%
Cyclic tripping phase preference L1L3L2, L3L1L2
Non-cyclic tripping phase preference L1L3L2, L1L2L3, L3L2L1,
L3L1L2, L2L1L3, L2L3L1
Non-cyclic blocking phase preference L1L3L2, L1L2L3, L3L2L1,
L3L1L2, L2L1L3, L2L3L1
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Coordination timer, tCoord 0.000-60.000 s in steps of +/-0.5% +/-10ms
1 ms
Minimum send time, tSendMin 0.000-60.000 s in steps of +/-0.5% +/-10ms
1 ms
Security timer, tSec 0.000-60.000 s in steps of +/-0.5% +/-10ms
1 ms
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Pickup time for current 0.000-60.000 s in steps of ±0.5% ±10ms
reversal, tPickUp 0.001s
Delay time for current 0.000-60.000 s in steps of ±0.5% ±10ms
reversal, tDelay 0.001s
Coordination time for weak 0.000-60.000 s in steps of ±0.5% ±10ms
end infeed logic, tWEI 0.001s
Detection level phase to 10-100% of U1b ±2.5% of Ur
neutral voltage, UPN<
Detection level phase to 20-170% of U1b ±2.5% of Ur at U≤Ur
phase voltage, UPP<
±2.5% of U at U>Ur
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Faulted phase voltage detection level in % of 50-100% of Uref in steps ±2.5% of Ur
cross-polarised phase-phase voltage divided of 1%
by sqrt(3)
Time constant for reference voltages 1-60s in steps of 1s
Residual current detection level 10-150% of I1b in steps ±2.5% of Ir at I ≤ Ir
of 1%
±2.5% of I at I > Ir
Time delay tM for single-pole tripping 0.000-60.000s in steps ±0.5% ±10 ms
of 0.01s
Time delay tT for three-pole tripping 0.000-60.000s in steps ±0.5% ±10 ms
of 0.01s
Time delay tPIR for residual current tripping 0.000-60.000s in steps ±0.5% ±10 ms
(or indication) of 0.01s
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Delay following dead line detection input 200 ms +/-0.5% +/-10 ms
before SOTF function is automatically enabled
Time period after circuit breaker closure in 1000 ms +/-0.5% +/-10 ms
which SOTF function is active
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Operate cur- Phase measur- (50-2000)% of - ± 2.5 % of Ir at I ≤Ir
rent I>> ing elements I1b In steps of
± 2.5 % of I at I > Ir
1%
Maximum operate time at I > 10 × Iset Max. 15ms -
Dynamic overreach at τ< 100 ms - < 5%
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Operate current Phase measuring ele- (10-400) % of I1b ± 2.5 % of Ir at I ≤ Ir
ments, IP> in steps of 1 % ± 2.5 % of I at I >Ir
Residual measuring (10-150) % of I4b ± 2.5 % of Ir at I ≤ Ir
elements, IN> in steps of 1 % ± 2.5 % of I at I >Ir
Time delay Phase measuring ele- (0.000-60.000) s in ± 0.5 % of t ± 10 ms
ments steps of 1 ms
Residual measuring (0.000-60.000) s in ± 0.5 % of t ± 10 ms
elements steps of 1 ms
Dynamic overreach at τ< 100 ms - <5%
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Operate value for low set func- (5-500) % of I1b in +/- 2.5% of I1r at I ≤ I1r
tion steps of 1%
+/- 2.5 % of I at I>I1r
I > Low
Base current for inverse time (5-500) % of I1b in +/- 2.5 % of I1r at I ≤ I1r
calculation steps of 1%
+/- 2.5 % of I at I> I1r
I > Inv
Minimum operate time (0.000-60.000)s in +/- 0.5 % +/- 10 ms
steps of 1 ms
tMinInv
Definite time delay for low set (0.000-60.000)s in +/- 0.5 % +/- 10 ms
function steps of 1 ms
tLow
Operate value of high set func- (50-2000) % of I1b in +/- 2.5% of I1r at I ≤ I1r
tion steps of 1%
+/- 2.5 % of I at I>I1r
I > High
Definite time delay for high set (0.000-60.000) s in +/- 0.5 % +/- 10 ms
function steps of 1 ms
tHigh
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I = Imeas/Iset
Very inverse characteristic IEC 60255-3 class 7.5+/- 60 ms
13.5
t = ----------- ⋅ k
I–1
Extremely inverse characteristic IEC 60255-3 class 7.5+/- 60 ms
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Operate value of low set func- (20-2000)% of I1b in ± 2.5 % of Ir at I ≤ Ir
tion, I>Low steps of 1%
± 2.5 % of I at I>Ir
Base current for inverse time (20-500) % of I1b in ± 2.5 % of Ir at I ≤ Ir
calculation, I>Inv steps of 1 %
± 2.5 % of I at I>Ir
Resetting ratio - >95%
Minimum operate time, tMinInv (0.000-60.000) s in steps ± 0.5 % ±10 ms
of 1 ms
Definite time delay for low set (0.000-60.000) s in step
function, tLow of 1ms
± 0.5 % ±10 ms
Operate value of high set func- (20-2000) % of I1b in ± 2.5 % of Ir at I ≤ Ir
tion, I>High steps of 1 %
± 2.5 % of I at I>Ir
Definite time delay for high set (0.000-60.000) s in steps
function, tHigh of 1 ms
± 0.5 % ±10 ms
Static angular accuracy at 0 Voltage range (0.1-1.1) x ± 5 degrees
degrees and 85 degrees Ur
Current range (0.5-30) x
Ir
Normal inverse characteristic IEC 60255-3 class 5 + 60 ms
I = Imeas/Iset
I = Imeas/Iset
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Current level for step 1, IN1> 50 - 2500% of Ib in ± 5 % of Ir at I≤Ir
steps of 1%
± 5% of I at I>Ir
Definite time delay for step 1, t1 0.000 - 60.000 s in ± 0.5 % ±10 ms
steps of 1ms
Current level for step 2, IN2> 20 - 1500 % of Ib in ± 5 % of Ir at I≤Ir
steps of 1%
± 5% of I at I>Ir
Definite time delay for step 2, t2 0.000 - 60.000 s in ± 0.5 % ± 10 ms
steps of 1 ms
Current level for step 3, IN3> 20 - 1500 % of Ib in ± 5 % of Ir at I≤Ir
steps of 1%
± 5% of I at I>Ir
Definite time delay for step 3, t3 0.000 - 60.000 s in ± 0.5 % ± 10 ms
steps of 1 ms
Current level for step 4 definite time 4 - 440 % of Ib in steps ± 5 % of Ir at I≤Ir
delay or minimum operate current of 0.1%
± 5% of I at I>Ir
for inverse time delay, IN4>
Definite time delay for step 4 or 0.000 - 60.000 s in ± 0.5 % ±10 ms
inverse time additional delay, t4 steps of 1 ms
Base current for inverse time delay, 4 - 110% of Ib in steps ± 5 % of Ir at I≤Ir
IN>Inv of 0.1%
± 5% of I at I>Ir
Time multiplier for inverse time 0.05 - 1.10 in steps of -
delay 0.01
Inverse time minimum delay step 4 0.000 - 60.000 s in ± 0.5 % ± 10 ms
steps of 1 ms
Operate value Forward IN at ϕ= 5-40% of Ib in steps of ± 2.5 % of Ir at I≤Ir
for directional 65° 1%
± 2.5% of I at I>Ir
current mea-
Reverse 60% of Forward ± 2.5 % of Ir at I≤Ir
surement
± 2.5% of I at I>Ir
Level of harmonic restrain 20% or 32% ± 5%
Characteristic angle 65° lagging ± 5° at 20 V and Iset= 35 %
of Ir
I = Imeas/Iset
Normal inverse characteristic IEC 60255-3 class 5 ± 60 ms
I = Imeas/Iset
Very inverse characteristic 13.5 IEC 60255-3 class 7.5 ± 60
t = ----------- ⋅ k ms
I–1
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Operate current, IN> (3.0 - 2000.0 ) % of Ib in ± 2.5% of Ir at I ≤ Ir
steps of 0.1%
± 2.5% of I at I > Ir
Operate voltage, UN> (5.0 - 70.0) % of Ub in steps ± 2.5% of Ur at U ≤ Ur
of 0.1%
± 2.5% of U at U > Ur
Characteristic Angle (-90.0 to +90.0) degrees in
steps of 0.1 degrees
Definite time delay, tTrip (0.000 - 60.000) s in steps of ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
1 ms
Reset ratio > 90% typically
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Operate current, IN> (5.0 - 400.0) % of Ib in steps ± 2.5% of Ir at I ≤ Ir
of 0.1%
± 2.5% of I at I > Ir
Operate voltage, UN> (1.0-70.0) % of Ub in steps of ± 2.5% of Ur at U ≤ Ur
0.1%
± 2.5% of U at U > Ur
Characteristic angle (-90.0 to +90.0) degrees in
steps of 0.1 degrees
Definite time delay, tTrip (0.000-60.000) s in steps of 1 ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
ms
Inverse characteristic k = (0.0-2.0) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-3 class 5 ± 60 ms
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Coordination timer 0.000-60.000 s in steps of 1 ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
ms
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Operate voltage for WEI trip, U> 5-70 % of U1b in steps of 1% ± 5% of set value
Current reversal pickup timer, 0.000-60.000 s in steps of 1 ms ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
tPickUp
Current reversal delay timer, tDelay 0.000-60.000 s in steps of 1 ms ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
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Mode of operation Off / NonComp / Comp
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Upper value for mA input
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Operate current, IP> (20-300) % of I1b ± 2.5 % of Ir at I ≤Ir
±2.5 % of I at I > Ir
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Operate current 10% of I1b ± 2.5 % of Ir
Time delay (0.000-60.000) s in steps of ± 0.5 % ± 10 ms
1 ms
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Operate current, IP> (one 5-200% of I1b in steps of 1% ± 2.5% of Ir at I ≤ Ir
measuring element per ± 2.5% of I at I > Ir
phase)
Retrip time delay t1 0.000-60.000 s in steps of 1 ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
ms
Back-up trip time delay t2 0.000-60.000 s in steps of 1 ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
ms
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Trip operate time Max 18 ms
Operate time for current detection Max 10 ms
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Operate voltage, UPE< (10-100) % of U1b in steps of ± 2.5 % of Ur
1%
Time delay (0.000-60.000) s in steps of ± 0.5 % ±10 ms
1ms
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Operate voltage Phase measuring (50-170)% of U1b in steps ± 2.5 % of Ur at U ≤
U> elements of 1% Ur
± 2.5 % of U at U >
Ur
Time delay Phase measuring (0.000-60.000) s in steps ± 0.5 % ± 10 ms
elements of 1ms
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Minimum level of highest 10-100% of I1b in steps of 1% ± 2.5% of Ir
phase current for operation,
IP>
Output time delay, t 0.000-60.000 s in steps of ± 0.5% ± 10ms
0.001s
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Operate voltage, UPE< 10-100% of U1b in steps of ± 2.5% of Ur
1%
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Operate current, IP> 20-300% of I1b in steps of 1% ± 2.5% of Ir at I≤Ir
± 2.5% of I at I>Ir
0.1 s
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Automatic check of dead Operate phase current, IP< (5-100) % of I1b in ± 2.5 % of Ir
line condition steps of 1%
Operate phase voltage, U< (10-100) % of U1b in ± 2.5 % of Ur
steps of 1%
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Operate current, IMinOp 5-100% of I1b in steps of 1% ± 5.0% of Ir
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Negative-sequence Operate voltage (10 - 50)% of U1b in ± 2.5 % of Ur
quantities: 3U2> steps of 1%
Operate current (10 - 50)% of I1b in ± 2.5 % of Ir
3I2> steps of 1%
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Zero-sequence Operate voltage (10-50)% of U1b in steps of ± 2.5 % of Ur
quantities: 3U0> 1%
Operate current (10-50)% of I1b in steps of 1% ± 2.5 % of Ir
3I0<
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Operate voltage change level, DU> (50-90)% of U1b in steps of 1% ± 2.5% of Ur
Operate current change level, DI< (10-50)% of I1b in steps of 1% ± 2.5% of Ir
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Residual overvoltage limit, UN> 1.0-80.0% of ± 2.5% of Ur
Ub in steps of
0.1%
Time delayed operation for start signal, tDelay 0.000- ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
300.000 s in
steps of 1 ms
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Frequency difference limit, 50-500 mHz in steps of 10 mHz ≤20 mHz
FreqDiffSynch
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Bus / line voltage frequency range limit ± 5 Hz from fr
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Synchrocheck:
Frequency difference limit, FreqDiff 50-300 mHz in steps of 10 mHz ≤20 mHz
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Synchrocheck:
Energizing check:
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Automatic reclosing open time:
shot 1 - t1 1ph 0.000-60.000 s in steps of ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
1 ms
shot 1 - t1 2ph 0.000-60.000 s in steps of ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
1 ms
shot 1 - t1 3ph 0.000-60.000 s in steps of ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
1 ms
shot 2 - t2 3ph 0.0-90000.0 s in steps of ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
0.1 s
shot 3 - t3 3ph 0.0-90000.0 s in steps of ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
0.1 s
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Reclosing shots 1-4
Programs Three pole trip: 1
Single, two and three pole trip: 6
Number of autoreclosers Up to six depending on terminal type
(different terminal types support dif-
ferent CB arrangements and numbers
of bays)
Breaker closed before start 5s
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Setting for the minimum trip 0.000 - 60.000 s in steps of ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
pulse length, tTripMin 1 ms
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Auxiliary-contact-based (0.000-60.000) s in steps of ± 0.5 % ±10 ms
function - time delay 1 ms
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Time interval between auto- 0.0-90000.0 s in steps of 0.1 s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
matic starts of testing cycle,
tStart
Time interval available for 0.0-90000.0 s in steps of 0.1 s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
test of the external function
to be registered as suc-
cessful, tWait
Minimum time interval 0.0-90000.0 s in steps of 0.1 s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
required before repeated
test of the external function,
tCh
Duration of CS output sig- 0.0-90000.0 s in steps of 0.1 s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
nal, tCS
Duration of CHOK output 0.0-90000.0 s in steps of 0.1 s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
signal, tChOK
Duration of inhibit condition 0.0-90000.0 s in steps of 0.1 s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
extension after the BLOCK
input signal resets, tInh
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Counter value 0-10000
Max. count up speed 10 pulses/s
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Pre-fault time, tPre 50-300 ms in steps of 10 ms
Post-fault time, tPost 100-5000 ms in steps of 100 ms
Limit time, tLim 500-6000 ms in steps of 100 ms
Number of recorded disturbances Max. 10
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Overcurrent triggering 0-5000% of Inb in
steps of 1%
Undercurrent triggering 0-200% of Inb in
steps of 1%
Overvoltage triggering 0-200% of Unb in
steps of 1% at 100 V
sec.
Undervoltage triggering 0-110% of Unb in
steps of 1%
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Number of binary signals 48
Number of analog signals 10
Sampling rate 2 kHz
Recording bandwidth 5-250 Hz
Total recording time with ten analog and 48 binary signals recorded. 40 s typically
(The amount of harmonics can affect the maximum storage time)
Voltage channels Dynamic range (0.01-2.00) x Ur at
100/200 V sec.
Resolution 0.1% of Ur
Accuracy at rated U ≤ Ur ± 2.5% of Ur
frequency U > Ur ± 2.5% of U
Current channels Dynamic range Without DC off- (0.01-110.00) × Ir
set
With full DC off- (0.01-60.00) × Ir
set
Resolution 0.5 % of Ir
Accuracy at rated I ≤ Ir ± 2.5 % of Ir
frequency I > Ir ± 2.5 % of I
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Event buffering capacity Max. number of events/disturbance report 150
Max. number of disturbance reports 10
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Distance to fault Reach for Ir Resistive direc- (0 - 1500) ohm/ ± 2.5 % (typical)
locator =1 A tion phase
Reactive direc- (0 - 1500) ohm/ ± 2.5 % (typical)
tion phase
Phase selection According to
input signals
± 2.5% of U, at U> Ur
Current (RMS) (0.2 - 4) x Ir ± 2.5% of Ir, at I≤ Ir
± 2.5% of I, at I> Ir
Active power*) at |cos ϕ| ≥ 0.9 ± 5.0%
Reactive power*) at |cos ϕ| ≤ 0.8 ± 7.5%
*) Measured at Ur and 20% of Ir
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mA measuring function ± 5, ± 10, +± 20 mA 0-5, ± 0.1 % of set value ± 0.005 mA
0-10, 0-20, 4-20 mA
Max current of transducer (-25.00 to +25.00) mA in steps
to input, I_Max of 0.01
Min current of transducer (-25.00 to +25.00) mA in steps
to input, I_Min of 0.01
High alarm level for input, (-25.00 to +25.00) mA in steps
HiAlarm of 0.01
High warning level for (-25.00 to +25.00) mA in steps
input, HiWarn of 0.01
Low warning level for (-25.00 to +25.00) mA in steps
input, LowWarn of 0.01
Low alarm level for input, (-25.00 to +25.00) mA in steps
LowAlarm of 0.01
Alarm hysteresis for input, (0-20) mA in steps of 1
Hysteresis
Amplitude dead band for (0-20) mA in steps of 1
input, DeadBand
Integrating dead band for (0.00-1000.00) mA in steps of
input, IDeadB 0.01
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Frequency (0.95 - 1.05) x fr ± 0.2 Hz
Voltage (RMS) Ph-Ph (0.8 - 1.2) x Ur ± 0.25% of Ur, at U≤ Ur
± 0.25% of U, at U> Ur
Current (RMS) (0.2 - 2) x Ir ± 0.25% of Ir, at I≤ Ir
± 0.25% of I, at I> Ir
Active power 0.8 x Ur < U < 1.2 x Ur ± 0.5% of Sr at S ≤Sr
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Input frequency See Binary Input Module (BIM) -
Cycle time for pulse 30 s, 1 min, 1 min 30 s, 2 min, 2 min 30 ± 0,1% of set value
counter s, 3 min, 4 min, 5 min, 6 min, 7 min 30s,
10 min, 12 min, 15 min, 20 min, 30 min,
60 min
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Protocol SPA
Communication speed 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 or 38400 Bd
Slave number 1 to 899
Remote change of active group allowed yes/no
Remote change of settings allowed yes/no
Connectors and optical fibres glass or plastic
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Protocol LON
Communication speed 1.25 Mbit/s
Connectors and optical fibres glass or plastic
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Protocol IEC 60870-5-103
Communication speed 9600, 19200 Bd
Connectors and optical fibres glass or plastic
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Cable connector ST connector HFBR, Snap-in connector
Fibre diameter 62.5/125 µm 1 mm
50/125 µm
Max. cable length 1000 m 25 m
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Cable connector Phoenix, MSTB 2.5/6-ST-5.08 1757051
Cable dimension SSTP according to EIA Standard RS485
Max. cable length 100 m
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Cable connector ST-connector HFBR, Snap-in connector
Fibre diameter 62.5/125 µm 1 mm
50/125 µm
Max. cable length 1000 m 25 m
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V.36/V11 Co-directional (on request) ITU (CCITT) D-sub 25 pins
V.36/V11 Contra-directional ITU (CCITT) D-sub 25 pins
X.21/X27 ITU (CCITT) D-sub 15 pins
RS 530/RS422 Co-directional (on request) EIA D-sub 25 pins
RS 530/RS422 Contra-directional EIA D-sub 25 pins
G.703 Co-directional ITU (CCITT) Screw
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Data transmission synchronous, full duplex
Transmission type 56 or 64 kbit/s
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Data transmission Synchronous, full duplex
Transmission rate 64 kbit/s (256 kBaud; code transparent)
Clock source Internal or derived from received signal
Range < 3 km
Line interface Balanced symmetrical three-state current loop (4 wires)
Connector 5-pin connector with screw connection
Insulation 2,5 kV 1 min. Opto couplers and insulating DC/DC-converter
15 kV with additional insulating transformer
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Type of fibre Graded-index multimode 50/ Single mode 9/125 µm
125µm or 62,5/125µm
Wave length 1300 nm 1300 nm
Optical transmitter LED LED
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Data transmission Synchronous, full duplex
Transmission rate 64 kbit/s
Clock source Internal or derived from received signal
Optical fibre Graded-index multimode 50/125µm or 62,5/125µm
Wave length 850 nm
Optical connectors ST
Optical budget 15 dB
Transmission distance typically 3-5 km a)
Protocol FIBERDATA specific
Optical connector Type ST
a) depending on optical budget calculation
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Binary inputs BIM: 16, IOM: 8, PSM: 4
Debounce frequency 5 Hz (BIM), 1 Hz (IOM)
Oscillating signal discrimi- Blocking and release settable between 1-40 Hz
nator.*
Binary input voltage RL 24/30 VDC 48/60 VDC 110/125 VDC 220/250 VDC
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Binary outputs BOM: 24, IOM: 10, IOM: 2
PSM: 4
Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC 250 V AC, DC
Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000 V rms 800 V DC
Current carrying Continuous 8A 8A
capacity 1s 10 A 10 A
Making capacity at 0.2 s 30 A 0.4 A
inductive load with 1.0 s 10 A 0.4 A
L/R>10 ms
Breaking capacity for AC, cos ϕ>0.4 250 V/8.0 A 250 V/8.0 A
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mA input input range ± 20 mA -
module input resistance Rin = 194 -
ohm
power consumption each mA-module ≤4W -
each mA-input ≤ 0.1 W -
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Ambient temperature, mA-input ± 20 mA -10°C to +55°C 0.02% / °C
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Carefully read and follow the set of rules to ensure problem-free order management. Be aware
that certain functions can only be ordered in combination with other functions and that some
functions require specific hardware selections.
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Basic REx 5xx platform and common functions housed in selected casing
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Operator’s manual (English)
Installation and commissioning manual (English)
Technical reference manual (English)
Application manual (English)
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Binary I/O resided on power supply module 360
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A/D module $'0
Transformer module 750
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Automatic switch onto fault logic 627)
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Instantaneous non-directional phase overcurrent protection ,2&SK
Definite time non-directional phase overcurrent protection 72&SK
Definite time non-directional residual overcurrent protection (72&U
Two step time delayed directional phase overcurrent protection 72&
Four step time delayed directional residual overcurrent protection ()
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Dead line detection '/'
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Autorecloser - 3-phase, single circuit breaker $5
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Three pole tripping logic 75
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Event recorder (5
Trip value recorder 795
Supervision of AC input quantities '$
Supervision of mA input quantities 0, (Requires optional mA-transducer module, 0,0)
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REL 505 Quantity: 1MRK 002 411-AA
Default:
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Option:
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Engergizing quantities for binary inputs on 24-30 V 1MRK 002 238-AA
power supply module 360 48-60 V 1MRK 002 238-BA
110-125 V 1MRK 002 238-CA
220-250 V 1MRK 002 238-DA
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Add measuring capabilities by selecting input energizing options from the following tables.
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Rated measuring input energizing quantities 1 A, 110 V 1MRK 000 157-MB
750
1 A, 220 V 1MRK 000 157-VB
5 A, 110 V 1MRK 000 157-NB
5 A, 220 V 1MRK 000 157-WB
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Rated measuring input energizing I1-I4 1A 1MRK 000 157-XB
quantities for sensitive earth fault
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functions 750:()
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General fault criteria, impedance and current based *)& 1MRK 001 456-AA
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General fault criteria, impedance and current based, with 1MRK 001 456-MA
Phase preference logic *)&SSO]L
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Two step time delayed non-directional phase overcurrent 1MRK 001 459-LA
protection 72&
Sensitive directional residual overcurrent protection :() 1MRK 001 457-PA
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Thermal phase overload protection 7+2/ 1MRK 001 457-DA
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Pole discordance protection, current and contact based 1MRK 001 456-PA
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Breaker failure protection %)3 1MRK 001 458-AA
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Time delayed undervoltage protection 789 1MRK 001 457-RA
Time delayed overvoltage protection 729 1MRK 001 457-GA
Time delayed residual overvoltage protection 729U 1MRK 001 459-FA
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Broken conductor check %5& 1MRK 001 457-UA
Loss of voltage check /29 1MRK 001 457-VA
Overload supervision 29/' 1MRK 001 457-FA
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Current circuit supervision, current based &768 1MRK 001 457-XA
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Voltage transformer supervision 7&7 1MRK 001 455-TA
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Single command, 16 signals &' 1MRK 001 458-EA
Synchrocheck and energizing check, single circuit breaker 1MRK 001 458-GA
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Synchrocheck and energizing check, double circuit break- 1MRK 001 458-FA
ers 6<1
Synchrocheck with synchronizing and energizing check, 1MRK 001 458-KA
single circuit breaker 6<1V\
Synchrocheck with synchronizing and energizing check, 1MRK 001 457-HA
double circuit breaker 6<1V\
Autorecloser - 1- and/or 3-phase, single circuit breaker 1MRK 001 458-LA
$5
Autorecloser - 1- and/or 3-phase, double circuit breakers 1MRK 001 457-KA
$5
Autorecloser- 3-phase, double circuit breaker $5 1MRK 001 457-LA
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Additional three pole tripping logic 75 1MRK 001 459-VA
Single, two or three pole tripping logic 75 1MRK 001458-XA
Additional single, two or three pole tripping logic 75 1MRK 001 459-XA
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Pole discordance logic (contact based) 3'F 1MRK 001 458-UA
Additional configurable logic blocks &/ 1MRK 001 457-MA
Communication channel test logic &&+7 1MRK 001 459-NA
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Multiple command, one fast block with 16 signals &0 1MRK 001 455-RA
Multiple command, 79 medium speed blocks each with 16 1MRK 001 458-YA
signals &0
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Disturbance recorder '5 1MRK 001 458-NA
Fault locator )/2& 1MRK 001 458-RA
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Increased accuracy of AC input quantities ,0$ 1MRK 000 597-PA
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Pulse counter logic for metering 3& 1MRK 001 458-TA
Six event counters &1 1MRK 001 445-CA
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2nd HMI language, russian +0,UX Russian 1MRK 001 459-BA
2nd HMI language, french +0,IU French 1MRK 001 459-CA
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When ordering I/O modules, observe the maximum quantities according to table below.
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Maximum number of Case size
modules 3/4 x 19” 1/2 x 19”
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of location for I/O
modules is BIM-BOM-
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Binary input module 8 3
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Binary output mod-
ules %20
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Binary input/output
modules,20
Milliampere input 3 1
module 0,0
Data communication
module for remote ter-
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Binary input module %,0 16 inputs
RL24-30 VDC Quantity: 1MRK 000 508-DB
RL48-60 VDC Quantity: 1MRK 000 508-AB
RL110-125 VDC Quantity: 1MRK 000 508-BB
RL220-250 VDC Quantity: 1MRK 000 508-CB
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Binary input module with enhanced pulse counting capabilities for the pulse counter logic for
metering %,0S 16 inputs
Binary output module 24 output relays %20 Quantity: 1MRK 000 614-AB
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Co-directional V.36 galvanic module '&09FR On request
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SPA/IEC 60870-5-103 interface 63$,(&SO Plastic fibres 1MRK 000 168-FA
SPA/IEC 60870-5-103 interface 63$,(& Glass fibres 1MRK 000 168-DA
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IEC 60870-5-103 interface 63$,(&/21JO Glass fibres 1MRK 000 168-DA
IEC 60870-5-103 interface 63$,(&SO Plastic fibres 1MRK 000 168-FA
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Test switch module RTXP 24 in RHGS6 case Quantity: 1MRK 000 371-CA
With internal earthing RK 926 215-BB
With external earthing RK 926 215-BC
On/off switch for the DC-supply 2QRIIVZLWFK Quantity: RK 795 017-AA
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19” rack mounting kit ´UDFN 1MRK 000 020-BR
Wall mounting kit :DOO 1MRK 000 020-DA
Flush mounting kit )OXVK 1MRK 000 020-Y
Semiflush mounting kit 6HPLIOXVK 1MRK 000 020-BS
Additional seal for IP54 protection of flush and semiflush mounted 1MKC 980 001-2
terminals ,3
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Cover for rear area including fixing
screws and assembly instruction 6U, 3/4 x 19” Quantity: 1MRK 000 020-AB
6U, 1/2 x 19” Quantity: 1MRK 000 020-AC
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Side-by-side mounting kit 6LGHE\VLGH 1MRK 000 020-Z
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21-15X: Optical/electrical converter for short range Quantity: 1MRK 001 295-CA
fibre optical module V.36 (supply 48-110 VDC)
;
21-16X: Optical/electrical converter for short range Quantity: 1MRK 001 295-DA
fibre optical module X.21/G 703 (supply 48-110
VDC) ;
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Key switch for restriction of settings via LCD-HMI Quantity: 1MRK 000 611-A
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Front connection cable between LCD-HMI and PC Quantity: 1MKC 950 001-2
for terminal handling (Opto/9-pole D-sub) )URQW
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User documentation CD-ROM REx 5xx, RET Quantity:
521, RED 521 (DOC-CD)
1MRK 002 270-AA
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Operator’s manual Quantity: 1MRK 506 216-UEN
Technical reference manual Quantity: 1MRK 506 217-UEN
Installation and commissioning manual Quantity: 1MRK 506 218-UEN
Application manual Quantity: 1MRK 506 219-UEN
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For our reference and statistics we would be pleased to be provided with the following applica-
tion data:
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Substation Automation
SE-721 59 Västerås
Sweden
Telephone: +46 (0) 21 34 20 00
Facsimile: +46 (0) 21 14 69 18
Internet: www.abb.com/substationautomation