Report Text about Cat

Cats

Cats also called the domestic cat or house cat (with its scientific name: Felis
silvestris catus or Felis catus) is a type of carnivorous mammal of the family Felidae.
The word "cat" generally refers to a "cat" that has been tamed, but can also refer to
the "big cats" such as lions and tigers.

Cats are considered as "perfect carnivore" with teeth and particular digestive tract.
The first premolar and molar teeth form a pair of fangs on each side of the mouth
that works effectively as a pair of scissors to tear the meat. Although these features
also exist in the Canidae or dog, but these traits are better developed in cats. Unlike
other carnivores, cats eat almost non vegetable substance. Bears and dogs
sometimes eat berries, roots, or honey as a supplement, while cats only eat meat,
usually freshly killed prey. In captivity, cats can not adapt to a vegetarian diet
because they can not synthesize all the amino acids they need from plant material; it
is in contrast with domesticated dogs, which commonly are fed a mixture of meat
and vegetables and sometimes it can adapt to a completely vegetarian meal.

Cats have mingled with human life since at least 6000 BC, from the skeleton of the
cat found on the island of Cyprus. The ancient Egyptians of 3500 BC have used cats
to keep away the rats or other rodents from the barn where the crops were
saved.Currently, the cat is one of the most popular pet in the world. Cats that his
lines are recorded officially as a cat breeds or pure breed are Persian, Siamese,
Manx, and the sphinx. These kinds of cat are usually bred in official captivity animal.
The number of purebred cat is only 1% of all cats in the world; the rest is a cat with
mixed ancestry such as wild cats or domestic cats.

Kucing

Kucing disebut juga kucing domestik atau kucing rumah (nama ilmiah: Felis silvestris
catus atau Felis catus) adalah sejenis mamalia karnivora dari keluarga Felidae. Kata
"kucing" biasanya merujuk kepada "kucing" yang telah dijinakkan, tetapi bisa juga
merujuk kepada "kucing besar" seperti singa dan harimau.

Kucing dianggap sebagai "karnivora yang sempurna" dengan gigi dan saluran
pencernaan yang khusus. Gigi premolar dan molar pertama membentuk sepasang
taring di setiap sisi mulut yang bekerja efektif seperti gunting untuk merobek daging.
Meskipun ciri ini juga terdapat pada famili Canidae atau anjing, tapi ciri ini
berkembang lebih baik pada kucing. Tidak seperti karnivora lain, kucing hampir tidak
makan apapun yang mengandung tumbuhan. Beruang dan anjing kadang memakan
buah, akar, atau madu sebagai suplemen, sementara kucing hanya memakan
daging, biasanya buruan segar. Dalam penangkaran, kucing tidak dapat
diadaptasikan dengan makanan vegetarian karena mereka tidak dapat mensintesis
semua asam-asam amino yang mereka butuhkan hanya dengan memakan
tumbuhan; berbeda dengan anjing peliharaan, yang sering diberi makan produk
campuran daging dan sayuran dan kadang dapat beradaptasi dengan makanan
vegetarian secara total.
Kucing telah berbaur dengan kehidupan manusia paling tidak sejak 6.000 tahun SM,
dari kerangka kucing di Pulau Siprus. Orang Mesir Kuno dari 3.500 SM telah
menggunakan kucing untuk menjauhkan tikus atau hewan pengerat lain dari
lumbung di mana hasil panen disimpan.
Saat ini, kucing adalah salah satu hewan peliharaan terpopuler di dunia. Kucing
yang garis keturunannya tercatat secara resmi sebagai kucing trah atau galur murni
(pure breed), seperti persia, siam, manx, dan sphinx. Kucing seperti ini biasanya
dibiakkan di tempat pemeliharaan hewan resmi. Jumlah kucing ras hanyalah 1% dari
seluruh kucing di dunia, sisanya adalah kucing dengan keturunan campuran seperti
kucing liar atau kucing kampung.

Report Text about Cow

Cow

Cows are cattle which belong to Bovidae famil and Bovinae upafamili. Cows that
have been neutered and are typically used to plow the field named Ox. Cows are
cared primarily for the benefit of milk and meat as human food.

Cows have a scientific name as Bos Taurus. Cows have a gestation period of over
274 days. Average cow lifespans is 15 years. The male weight is typically around
1,100 kg, while average females’ weight is about 720 kg.

Sapi

Sapi adalah hewan ternak anggota suku Bovidae dan anaksuku Bovinae. Sapi yang
telah dikebiri dan biasanya digunakan untuk membajak sawah dinamakan Lembu.
Sapi dipelihara terutama untuk dimanfaatkan susu dan dagingnya sebagai pangan
manusia.

Sapi memiliki nama ilmiah Bos Taurus. Sapi memiliki periode gestasi selama 274
hari. Lama hidup sapi rata – rata adalah 15 tahun. Berat badan sapi jantan biasanya
sekitar 1.100 kg, sedangkan betina beratnya sekitar 720 kg.

Report Text about Phone

Mobile Phone

A mobile phone (also known as a wireless phone, or cellular telephone) is a very

small portable radio telephone.

The mobile phone can be used to communicate over long distances without wires. It
works by communicating with a nearby base station (also called a "cell site") which
connects it to the main phone network. As the mobile phone moves around, if the
mobile phone gets too far away from the cell it is connected to, that cell sends a
message to another cell to tell the new cell to take over the call. This is called a
"hand off," and the call continues with the new cell the phone is connected to. The
hand-off is done so well and carefully that the user will usually never even know that
the call was transferred to another cell.

As mobile phones became more popular, they began to cost less money, and more
people could afford them. Monthly plans became available for rates as low as US$30
or US$40 a month. Cell phones have become so cheap to own that they have mostly
replaced pay phones and phone booths except for urban areas with many people.

Telepon Genggam

Sebuah ponsel (juga dikenal sebagai telepon nirkabel, atau telepon seluler adalah
telepon radio portabel sangat kecil.

Telepon selular dapat digunakan untuk berkomunikasi jarak jauh tanpa kabel. Ia
terhubung dengan stasiun pangkalan terdekat (juga disebut "situs sel") yang
menghubungkannhya ke jaringan telepon utama. Karena ponsel berkembang di
seluruh wilayah, jika ponsel terlalu jauh dari sel utama, sel terhubung ke sel yang
mengirim pesan ke sel lain untuk memberitahu sel-sel baru untuk mengambil alih
panggilan. Ini disebut "takeover," dan panggilan berlanjut dengan sel baru ponsel di
mana ponsel terhubung. Pengambilalihan itu dilakukan dengan baik dan hati-hati
sehingga pengguna biasanya akan bahkan tidak pernah tahu bahwa panggilan
dipindahkan ke sel lain.

Karena ponsel Menjadi lebih populer, mereka menjadi lebih murah, dan lebih banyak
orang bisa membelinya. Rencana biaya bulanan pun menjadi tersedia untuk tarif
serendah US $ 30 atau US $ 40 per bulan. Ponsel telah Menjadi sangat murah untuk
dimiliki sehingga mereka telah sebagian besar mengantikan telepon koin dan
telepon umum kecuali untuk wilayah perkotaan dengan penduduk yang banyak.

Report Text about Laptop

Laptop

Laptop, often called a notebook, is a portable personal computer with a clamshell

form factor, suitable for mobile use. Although originally there was a distinction
between laptops and notebooks, the former being bigger and heavier than the latter,
as of 2014, there is often no longer any difference. Laptops are commonly used in a
variety of settings, such as at work, in education, and for personal multimedia.

A laptop combines the components, inputs, outputs and capabilities of a desktop

computer, including the display screen, speakers, a keyboard, and pointing devices
(such as a touchpad or trackpad) into a single unit. Most 2016-era laptops also have
integrated webcams and built-in microphones. The device can be powered either
from a rechargeable battery or by mains electricity from an AC adapter. Laptops are
diverse devices and specialised kinds, such as rugged notebooks for use in
construction or convertible computers, have been optimized for specific uses. The
hardware specifications, such as the processor speed and memory capacity
significantly vary between different types, makes, and models.
 Laptop

Laptop, yang sering disebut notebook, adalah komputer pribadi portabel dengan
bentuk buka tutup seperti kerangl, cocok untuk penggunaan yang mobile. Meskipun
awalnya ada perbedaan antara laptop dan notebook, bentuk lamanya lebih besar
dan lebih berat daripada yang terbaru, pada 2014 , seringkali tidak ada lagi ada
perbedaan. Laptop yang umumnya digunakan dalam berbagai tempat, seperti di
tempat kerja, di bidang pendidikan, dan untuk kebutuhan multimedia pribadi.

Sebuah laptop menggabungkan komponen, input, output dan kemampuan dari

sebuah komputer desktop, termasuk layar display, speaker, keyboard, dan
perangkat penunjuk (seperti touchpad atau trackpad) menjadi satu kesatuan.
Kebanyakan laptop era 2016 juga memiliki webcam terintegrasi dan mikrofon built-
in. Perangkat dapat dicas baik dengan baterai isi ulang ataupun dengan induk listrik
dari adaptor AC. Laptop adalah perangkat beragam tipe dan jenis-jenis tertentu,
seperti notebook kasar yang digunakan sebagai perangkat yang dapat dirakit atau
sesuaikan sendiri, dan telah dioptimalkan untuk kegunaan tertentu. Spesifikasi
perangkat keras, seperti kecepatan prosesor dan kapasitas memori secara signifikan
bervariasi antara berbagai jenis, merek, dan model.

Report Text about Flags

Flags

A flag is a piece of fabric (most often rectangular or quadrilateral) with a distinctive

design that is used as a symbol, as a signaling device, or as decoration. The term
flag is also used to refer to the graphic design employed, and flags have since
evolved into a general tool for rudimentary signalling and identification, especially in
environments where communication is similarly challenging (such as the maritime
environment where semaphore is used).

National flags are potent patriotic symbols with varied wide-ranging interpretations.
Flags are also used in messaging, advertising, or for other decorative purposes. The
study of flags is known as vexillology, from the Latin word vexillum, meaning flag or
banner.

Bendera

Sebuah bendera adalah sepotong kain (umumnya berbentuk persegi panjang atau
segiempat) dengan desain khas yang digunakan sebagai simbol, sebagai penanda,
atau sebagai hiasan. Istilah bendera juga digunakan untuk merujuk pada desain
grafis yang digunakan, dan bendera telah berkembang menjadi alat umum untuk
penanda awal dan identifikasi, terutama di lingkungan di mana komunikasi sulut
dilakukan ( seperti lingkungan maritim di mana semaphore digunakan ) .

Bendera nasional adalah simbol patriotik yang penting dengan beragam interpretasi
yang luas. Bendera juga digunakan sebagai pesan, iklan, atau untuk tujuan dekoratif
lainnya. Studi tentang bendera dikenal sebagai veksilologi, dari kata vexillum dalam
bahasa Latin, yang berarti bendera atau spanduk.
Report Text about Otter

Otter

Otter is a common name for a carnivorous mammal in the subfamily Lutrinae. The 13
extant otter species are all semiaquatic, aquatic or marine, with diets based on fish
and invertebrates. Lutrinae is a branch of the weasel family Mustelidae, which also
includes badgers, honey badgers, martens, minks, polecats, weasels and
wolverines.
The word otter derives from the Old English word otor or oter. This, and cognate
words in other Indo-European languages, ultimately stem from the Proto-Indo-
European language root *wódr̥, which also gave rise to the English word "water".

An otter's den is called a Holt or Couch. Male otters are called dogs or boars,
females are called bitches or sows, and their offspring are called pups.The collective
nouns for otters are bevy, family, lodge, romp (being descriptive of their often playful
nature) or, when in water, raft.

Berang-Berang

Otter adalah nama umum untuk mamalia karnivora di subfamili Lutrinae. 13 jenis
berang-berang yang masih ada adalah semua semiaquatis, air tawar atau laut,
dengan makanan utamanya adalah ikan dan invertebrata. Lutrinae adalah cabang
dari keluarga musang Mustelidae, yang juga termasuk luak , Ratel , Martens ,
musang , polecats , musang dan serigala .

Kata berang-berang berasal dari Inggris Kuno kata otor atau oter. dan kata-kata
serumpun dalam bahasa Indo - Eropa lainnya , yang sebagain besar berakar pada
Proto - Indo - Eropa * wódr̥, yang juga memunculkan sebuah kata bahasa Inggris
"water" .
Sebuah sarang berang-berang ini disebut “Holt” atau “Couch”. Berang-berang jantan
disebut “dogs” atau “boars”, dan yang betina disebut “bitches” atau “sows”, dan
keturunan mereka disebut “pups”.Kata benda kolektif untuk berang-berang adalah
“bevy, family, lodge, romp” (menjadi gambaran kebiasaan alamiah bermain - main
mereka ) atau , ketika di air,& rakit.

Report Text about Country

Country

A country is a region that is identified as a distinct entity in political geography. A

country may be an independent sovereign state or one that is occupied by another
state, as a non-sovereign or formerly sovereign political division, or a geographic
region associated with sets of previously independent or differently associated
people with distinct political characteristics. Regardless of the physical geography, in
the modern internationally accepted legal definition as defined by the League of
Nations in 1937 and reaffirmed by the United Nations in 1945, a resident of a country
is subject to the independent exercise of legal jurisdiction.
Sometimes the word countries is used to refer both to sovereign states and to other
political entities, while other times it refers only to states. For example, the CIA World
Factbook uses the word in its "Country name" field to refer to "a wide variety of
dependencies, areas of special sovereignty, uninhabited islands, and other entities in
addition to the traditional countries or independent states".

Negara

Sebuah negara adalah wilayah yang diidentifikasi sebagai sebuah entitas yang
berbeda secara geografi dan politik. Sebuah negara bisa menjadi negara berdaulat
yang independen atau yang ditempati oleh negara lain, sebagai divisi politik yang
tidak berdaulat atau sebelumnya berdaulat, atau wilayah geografis yang terkait
dengan kelompok orang yang sebelumnya independen atau berbeda terkait dengan
karakteristik politik yang berbeda. Terlepas dari geografi fisik, dalam definisi hukum
modern yang diterima secara internasional seperti yang didefinisikan oleh Liga
Bangsa-Bangsa pada tahun 1937 dan ditegaskan kembali oleh PBB pada tahun
1945, penduduk suatu negara tunduk pada independensi dari yurisdiksi hukum.

Kadang-kadang kata negara digunakan untuk merujuk negara-negara berdaulat dan

entitas politik lainnya, sedangkan pada konteks lainnya hanya mengacu kepada
negara. Misalnya, CIA World Factbook menggunakan kata dalam bidang "Nama
negara" untuk merujuk kepada "berbagai dependensi, daerah kedaulatan khusus,
pulau tak berpenghuni, dan entitas lain selain negara-negara tradisional atau negara
merdeka".

Report Text about Village

Village

A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but

smaller than a town, with a population ranging from a few hundred to a few
thousand. Though often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied
to certain urban neighbourhoods. Villages are normally permanent, with fixed
dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village
are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a
dispersed settlement.

Although many patterns of village life have existed, the typical village was small,
consisting of perhaps 5 to 30 families. Homes were situated together for sociability
and defence, and land surrounding the living quarters was farmed.

Desa

Sebuah desa adalah pemukiman tempat berkerumun manusia atau masyarakat,

yang lebih besar dari dusun tetapi lebih kecil dari sebuah kota, dengan populasi
mulai dari beberapa ratusan hingga beberapa ribuan. Meskipun sering berada di
daerah terpencil, istilah desa urban juga diterapkan untuk lingkungan urban tertentu.
Desa biasanya permanen, dengan tempat tinggal tetap; namun, desa yang didiami
untuk sementara waktu / desa ransien bisa saja terjadi. Selanjutnya, tempat tinggal
masyarakat dari sebuah desa yang cukup dekat satu sama lain, tidak tersebar
secara luas di penjuru wilayah, sebagai pemukiman yang tersebar.

Meskipun banyak pola kehidupan desa yang telah ada sebelumnya, tipikal desa
yang khas itu kecil, terdiri dari mungkin 5 sampai 30 keluarga. Rumah yang terletak
berdekatan untuk sebagai sarana sosialisasi dan pertahanan, dan tanah di sekitar
tempat tinggal itu cocok untuk lahan pertanian.

Report Text about Mouse Deer

Mouse-Deer

Mouse-deer, are small ungulates that make up the family Tragulidae, the only
members of the infraorder Tragulina. They are found mostly in forests in South and
Southeast Asia, with a single species in the rainforests of Central and West Africa.

Mouse-deer have primitive features, closer to non-ruminants such as pigs. All

species in the family lack of horns, but both sexes have elongated canine teeth.
These are especially prominent in males, where they project out on either side of the
lower jaw, and are used in fights. Their legs are short and thin, which make them
lack in agility, but also helps them maintain a smaller profile to aid in running through
the dense foliage of their environments.

They are solitary or live in pairs. The young are weaned at three months of age, and
reach sexual maturity between five and 10 months. Parental care is relatively limited.
Although they lack the types of scent glands found in most other ruminants, they do
have a chin gland for marking each other as mates or antagonists, and, in the case
of the water chevrotain, anal and preputial glands for marking territory. Their
territories are relatively small, on the order of 13–24 hectares (32–59 acres), but
neighbors generally ignore each other, rather than compete aggressively.

Kancil

Kancil adalah satu-satunya anggota dari infraorder Tragulina dan ungulata

(beberapa kelompok mamalia yang menggunakan ujung kuku mereka untuk
menahan berat badannya sewaktu bergerak) kecil yang merupakan familia dari
Tragulidae. Mereka kebanyakan ditemukan di hutan-hutan di Asia Selatan dan
Tenggara, dengan spesies tunggal di hutan hujan Afrika Tengah dan Barat.

Kancil memiliki fitur primitif, yang lebih dekat dengan non-ruminansia (hewan
berlambung tunggal) seperti babi. Semua spesies dalam familia ini tidak memiliki
tanduk, tapi kedua jenis kelaminnya (jantan dan betina) memiliki gigi taring
memanjang. Gigi taring ini sangat menonjol pada jantan, di mana gigi tersebut
memanjang keluar dari sisi rahang bawah, dan digunakan dalam perkelahian. kaki
mereka yang pendek dan kecil membuat mereka kurang lincah, tetapi juga
membantu mereka merunduk dan berlari menerobos dedaunan lebat di lingkungan
mereka.
Mereka soliter atau hidup berpasangan. Kancil muda disapih pada usia tiga bulan,
dan mencapai kematangan seksual antara lima dan 10 bulan. Pola pengasuhan
mereka relatif terbatas. Meskipun mereka tidak memiliki jenis kelenjar bau yang
ditemukan di sebagian besar ruminansia lainnya, mereka memiliki kelenjar dagu
untuk menandai satu sama lain sebagai pasangan atau antagonis, dan, dalam kasus
chevrotain air, anal dan kelenjar preputial untuk menandai wilayah. wilayah mereka
relatif kecil, berkisar antara 13-24 hektar (32-59 are), tetapi komunitas tetangga
mereka umumnya memilih saling mengabaikan satu sama lain, dibandingkan harus
bersaing secara agresif.

Report Text about Drone

Drone

A drone is an unmanned aircraft. The term drone, more widely used by the public,
refers to the resemblance of dumb-looking navigation and loud-and-regular motor
sounds to the male bee. Drone is also known as an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV),
as an unmanned aircraft system (UAS), or by several other names.

The flight of UAVs may operate with various degrees of autonomy: either under
remote control by a human operator, or fully autonomously, by computers. A UAV
uses aerodynamic forces to provide vehicle lift and can fly autonomously or be
piloted remotely. It can also be expendable or recoverable, and can carry a lethal or
nonlethal payload."

Drone

Drone adalah sebuah pesawat tak berawak. Istilah ”Drone”, lebih banyak digunakan
oleh masyarakat, karena mengacu pada kemiripannya dengan navigasi senyap yang
tampak dan suara mesin yang keras dan monoton seperti lebah jantan. Drone juga
dikenal sebagai kendaraan udara tak berawak / unmanned aerial vehicle ( UAV ),
sebagai sistem pesawat tak berawak an unmanned aircraft system ( UAS ), atau
dengan beberapa nama lainnya.

Penerbangan dari UAV dapat beroperasi dengan berbagai tingkat otomatisasi: baik
di bawah kendali remote control oleh operator manusia, atau sepenuhnya
dikendalikan oleh komputer. Sebuah UAV menggunakan gaya aerodinamik untuk
memberikan daya angkat pada kendaraan dan bisa terbang mandiri atau
dikendalikan dari jarak jauh. Benda ini juga dapat dikembangkan atau dikembalikan
seperti semula, dan dapat membawa muatan yang mematikan atau yang tidak
mematikan . "

Report Text about Dates

Dates

Botanically, dates are the fruits which grow on the palm tree belonging to the family
of Arecaceae, in the genus: Phoenix, and scientifically named as Phoenix dactylifera.
The tree is believed to originate in the lands on the banks of Nile and Euphrates
Rivers of ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. Date palm is now grown extensively for
its edible fruits under warmer climates across all the continents.

The date fruit is a "drupe", in which its outer fleshy part (exocarp and mesocarp)
surrounds the seed inside. The fruit is oval to cylindrical in shape, 3–7 cms long, and
2–3 cms diameter, and ripe dates range from golden-yellow, amber, bright-red to
deep-brown depending on the cultivar type.

There are many varieties of date palm cultivated. ‘Amir Hajj’, ‘Saidy’, 'Khadrawy' and
'Medjool' are some of the important varieties popular for their rich taste, flavor, and
superior quality. Wonderfully delicious, dates are one of the most popular fruits
packed with an impressive list of essential nutrients, vitamins, and minerals that are
required for normal growth.

Kurma

Dalam dunia Botani, kurma adalah buah yang tumbuh di pohon palem-paleman dari
familia Arecaceae, dari genus: Phoenix, dan secara ilmiah bernama Phoenix
dactylifera. Pohon ini diyakini berasal dari tanah di tepi sungai Nil dan Efrat Mesir
kuno dan Mesopotamia. Kurma sekarang tumbuh secara luas karena ia merupakan
buah yang dapat dimakan dan dapat dibudidayakan di iklim hangat di semua benua.

Buah saat ini adalah "buah berbiji", di mana lapisan berdagingnya (exocarp dan
mesocarp) menutupi biji di dalamnya. Buah ini oval berbentuk silinder, dengan
panjang 3-7 cm, ber diameter 2-3 cm, dan kurma matang bervariasi mulai dari yang
berwarna kuning keemasan, kuning, merah cerah sampai cokelat tergantung pada
jenis mutu tanahnya.

Ada banyak jenis kurma dibudidayakan. 'Amir Hajj', 'Saidy', 'Khadrawy' dan 'Medjool'
adalah beberapa varietas yang sangat populer karena cita rasa mereka yang kaya,
rasa, dan kualitasnya yang unggul. Karena kelezatannya yang luar biasa, kurma
menjadi salah satu buah yang paling populer dikemas dengan data nutrisi penting
yang mengesankan, vitamin, dan mineral yang diperlukan untuk pertumbuhan
normal.

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 Report Text About Penguins

Penguins are a group of flightless aquatic birds living almost exclusively in the Southern
Hemisphere, particularly in Antarctica. Highly adaptive to live in the sea, penguins
have countershaded dark and white feather, and their wings have evolved into flippers. Most
penguins feed squid, fish, and other forms of sealife caught while they are swimming
underwater. They spend about half of their lives in the oceans.

Eventhough all penguin species are native to the Southern Hemisphere, they don not live only
in cold climates, such as Antarctica. In fact, only a little species of penguin live too far south.
Some species are found in the temperate area, and one species, the Galápagos penguin, lives
not too far with the equator.

The vast living species is the emperor penguin (Aptenodytes forsteri): when they are adults
they are about 1.1 m (3 ft 7 in) tall and 35 kg weight or more. The smallest one is the little
blue penguin (Eudyptula minor), which is known as the fairy penguin, which stands around
40 cm height and 1 kg weight. Among the species of penguin, larger penguins live in colder
regions, while smaller penguins generally inhabit tropical climates places.
Some prehistoric species of penguin attained enormous sizes, becoming as heavy as an adult
human.

Terjamahan Report Text Tentang Penguins :

Penguin adalah kelompok burung air yang tidak terbang yang tinggal hampir secara
eksklusif di belahan bumi selatan, terutama di Antartika. Sangat adaptif untuk hidup di
dalam air, penguin memiliki bulu yang sangat berlawanan yaitu hitam dan putih, dan sayap
mereka telah berevolusi menjadi sirip. Kebanyakan penguin memakan ikan, cumi-cumi, dan
bentuk lain dari hewan laut yang mereka tangkap saat berenang di air. Mereka
menghabiskan sekitar setengah dari kehidupan mereka di lautan.

Walaupun semua spesies penguin adalah asli belahan bumi selatan, mereka tidak hanya
hidup di iklim dingin, seperti Antartika. Bahkan, hanya sedikit spesies penguin yang tinggal
terlalu jauh di sebelah selatan. Beberapa spesies ditemukan di daerah yang iklimnya sedang,
dan satu spesies, penguin Galapagos, tinggal tidak terlalu jauh dengan khatulistiwa.

Spesies pinguin terbanyak yang masih hidup adalah penguin kaisar (Aptenodytes forsteri):
ketika mereka dewasa mereka memiliki tinggi sekitar 1,1 m (3 ft 7 in) dan berat 35 kg atau
lebih. Yang terkecil adalah penguin biru kecil (Eudyptula minor), yang juga dikenal sebagai
penguin peri, yang tingginya sekitar 40 cm dan berat badan mencapai 1 kg. Di antara
spesies– spesies penguin, penguin yang lebih besar hidup di daerah dingin, sementara
penguin yang lebih kecil umumnya menghuni tempat beriklim tropis. Beberapa spesies
prasejarah dari penguin dapat mencapai ukuran seberat manusia dewasa.

Report Text About Media

Do you know what media is? What are its benefits for human being?
Media consists of various constantly updated information which become the most important
thing nowadays.

Media creates, modifies, informs, and delivers products to viewers. They can be in form of
news, weather reports, TV shows, musics, films, even communication channels such as
phone calls and social medias.

The main purpose of the media is to earn some money by creating advertisement of some the
products and services.

Terjamahan Report Text Tentang Media :

Apakah Anda tahu apakah media itu? Apa manfaatnya bagi manusia?

Media berisi berbagai informasi yang terus menerus diperbarui dan menjadi hal yang
paling penting saat ini.

Media menciptakan, memodifikasi, menginformasikan, dan memberikan produk-produk

kepada para pemirsanya. Mereka bisa dalam bentuk berita, laporan cuaca, acara TV, musik,
film, bahkan saluran komunikasi seperti telepon dan media sosial.

Tujuan utama dari media adalah untuk mendapatkan uang dengan membuat iklan dari
beberapa barang dan jasa.
 Report Text About Camel

Camel is a big and strong animal which is normally seen in desert. Generally, there are two
types of camel; Bactrian camel and Arabian camel. The first type of camel has two humps
and the second has one hump.

Camel can travel in great distances through hot and dry deserts with little food or water. They
can walk easily on the desert.

Camels are trained as means of transportation to carry people and loads on their backs. They
can also serve the people in many other ways.

Terjamahan Report Text Tentang Unta :

Unta adalah hewan besar dan kuat yang biasanya terlihat di padang pasir. Secara umum,
ada dua jenis unta; Unta Baktria dan unta Arab. Jenis pertama dari unta tersebut memiliki
dua gundukan, dan jenis yang kedua memiliki satu punuk.

Unta dapat melakukan perjalanan di jarak yang jauh melewati gurun pasir yang panas dan
kering dengan hanya sedikit makanan atau air. Mereka dapat berjalan dengan mudah di
padang pasir.

Unta dilatih sebagai alat transportasi untuk membawa orang-orang dan beban di punggung
mereka. Mereka juga dapat membantu orang-orang dalam banyak hal lain.

Report Text About Thunder Lightning

Thunder Lightning is a sudden, shocked, and very fast electric force between the cloud and
ground, or between clouds. The speed of thunder can be several miles long. It is so hot, with
average temperatures of 34,000 ° Celsius, that cause surrounding air suddenly expanding
with a loud explosion and sounds. This is why sometimes we can hear thunder. The most
dangerous type of cloud caused by lightening is called cumulonimbus. (report text)

When the cloud rises high enough, the moisture freezes and creates crystal ices and
snowflakes. It began to fall, pushing the rain on the way down. This is more humid, rainy air,
and it is the friction between those who generate static electricity. When the cloud is fully
charged with electricity, it will burst as a flash of lightning. So lightning suddenly appears
before the rain and the sounds are very loud. (explanation text)

Terjamahan Report Text Tentang Kilat :

Kilat (petir) adalah gesekan listrik yang dengan tiba-tiba, seketika, dan sangat cepat antara
awan dan tanah, atau antara awan dengan awan. Kecepatan guntur bisa mencapai beberapa
mil panjangnya. Kilat ini sangat panas, dengan suhu rata-rata 34.000 ° Celcius, yang
menyebabkan udara sekitarnya tiba-tiba berkembang dengan suara ledakan keras. Inilah
sebabnya mengapa kadang-kadang kita bisa mendengar suara guntur. Jenis yang paling
berbahaya dari awan yang disebabkan oleh kilat tersebut disebut cumulonimbus.
Ketika awan naik cukup tinggi, kelembaban mencapai titik beku dan menciptakan es kristal
dan butiran salju. awan mulai turun, mendorong hujan dalam perjalanan ke bawah. Awan
menjadi lebih lembabdan berisi huja, dan kemudian gesekan antara mereka menghasilkan
listrik statis. Ketika awan-awan terisi penuh dengan listrik, mereka akan meledak sebagai
kilatan petir. Jadi tiba-tiba petir muncul sebelum hujan dengan suara yang sangat keras.

Report Text About Jaguar

Jaguar is famous animal in Asia because there is a car named after the animal although it
does not live here. It can be seen in some points, that the jaguar belongs to the cat family
since it is one of his four big cats along with the lion, the tiger and the leopard, that’s why a
jaguar is often mistaken for a leopard. A jaguar, however, has larger rosette markings, a
stronger body and a shorter tail. The jaguar is brownish yellow In color and has spots on the
head.

Jaguars can live in a various location, such as in rainforest and wet grassland in central and
south America. The jaguar is an clever hunter, while the other roaring cats kill their preys by
biting it at the neck, the jaguar kills them by biting it through its skull. It usually kills small
animals but it can also attack and kill cattle or deer.

Terjamahan Report Text Tentang Jaguar :

Jaguar adalah hewan yang terkenal di Asia karena ada mobil yang dinamai dengan nama
hewan tersebut meskipun hewan tersebut tidak tinggal di daerah ini. Dapat dilihat dari
beberapa poin, bahwa jaguar termasuk dalam keluarga kucing besar karena merupakan
salah satu dari empat kucing besar itu bersama dengan singa, harimau dan macan tutul, itu
sebabnya jaguar sering salah disebut menjadi macan tutul. Akan tetapi, seekor jaguar
memiliki tanda corak yang besar, tubuh kuat dan ekor yang lebih pendek. Jaguar berwarna
kuning kecoklatan dan memiliki bintik-bintik di kepala.

Jaguar dapat hidup di berbagai lokasi, seperti di hutan hujan dan padang rumput basah di
Amerika tengah dan selatan. Jaguar adalah pemburu yang pintar, sementara kucing
mengaum lainnya membunuh mangsanya dengan menggigit di leher, jaguar membunuh
mangsa-mangsanya dengan menggigit melalui tengkorak. Biasanyamereka membunuh hewan
kecil tetapi juga dapat menyerang dan membunuh lembu atau rusa.

Report Text About Snowy Owl

Snowy owls or nyctea scandiaca are big predator birds. They can be defined as diurnal animal
which means they are more active during the day than at night. Snowy owls breed in isolated
areas or arctic and subarctic regions, mostly in the North America. As their name, snowy
owls have dark white feathers with dark brown markings. Their feathers are thick covering its
legs. They are around 1,6 kg to 2 kg in weight and they stand about half a meter height with 2
meters wing span. They have a scaring round white head a black sharp claws.

Terjamahan Report Text Tentang Burung Hantu Salju :

Burung hantu salju atau nyctea scandiaca adalah burung predator besar. Mereka dapat
didefinisikan sebagai hewan diurnal yang berarti mereka lebih aktif pada siang hari
daripada di malam hari. Burung hantu salju berkembang biak di daerah terpencil atau
daerah Arktik dan subarctic, terutama di Amerika Utara. Seperti nama mereka, burung hantu
salju memiliki bulu putih gelap dengan tanda coklat gelap. Bulu mereka yang tebal menutupi
kakinya. Berat mereka mencapai sekitar 1,6 kg sampai 2 kg dan tinggi mereka sekitar
setengah meter dengan rentang 2 meter rentangan sayap. Mereka memiliki kepala putih
bulat yang menyeramkan dan cakar tajam hitam.

Report Text About Mango

The mango is a juicy fruit that belongs to the genus Mangifera, consisting of numerous
tropical fruiting trees, cultivated mostly for edible fruit. The majority of these species are
found in same areas as wild mangoes. They belong to the flowering plant family
Anacardiaceae. The mango is original plant from South and Southeast Asia, from where it
has been distributed worldwide to become one of the most cultivated fruits in the tropical
areas. The central diversity of the Mangifera genus is in India.

While other Mangifera species are also grown on a more localized basis, Mangifera indica—
the “common mango” or “Indian mango”—is the only mango commonly cultivated in many
tropical and subtropical places. It originated in India, Pakistan, and Burma.

It is the national fruit of India, Pakistan, and the Philippines, and the national tree of
Bangladesh. In several cultures, its fruit and leaves are ritually used as floral decorations at
weddings, public celebrations, and religious ceremonies.

Terjamahan Report Text Tentang Mango :

Mangga adalah buah berair yang termasuk genus Mangifera, yang terdiri dari banyak pohon
berbuah tropis, dibudidayakan terutama untuk buah konsumsi. Mayoritas spesies ini
ditemukan di daerah yang sama dengan mangga hutan. Mereka termasuk keluarga tanaman
berbunga Anacardiaceae. Mangga adalah tanaman asli dari Asia Selatan dan Tenggara,
dari mana ia telah didistribusikan ke seluruh dunia untuk menjadi salah satu buah yang
paling dibudidayakan di daerah tropis. Pusat jenis – jenis yang berbeda genus Mangifera ini
terdapat di India.

Sementara spesies Mangifera lain juga tumbuh berdasarkan lokasi tumbuhnya, Mangifera
indica- “mangga kebanyakan” atau “mangga India” -adalah satu-satunya mangga yang
biasa dibudidayakan di banyak tempat tropis dan subtropis. Ini berasal dari India, Pakistan,
dan Myanmar.

Ini adalah buah nasional dari India, Pakistan, dan Filipina, dan pohon nasional dari
Bangladesh. Dalam beberapa budaya, buah dan daun nya digunakan sebagai dekorasi
bunga pada upacara – upacara pesta pernikahan, perayaan publik, dan upacara keagamaan.
 Report Text About Giant lizards

Do you know what that Komodo dragons are the largest lizards in the world? He lives in the
bushes and forests of some islands in indonesia. Komodo dragons are the world’s heaviest
lizard, as they are 152 pounds or more in weight.

The largest Komodo ever measured is more than 10 feet 3 meters long and 166 kg in weight
but the average size of Giant lizards in the wild about 8 feet 2.5 meters long and 91 kg.
Komodo has gray scaly skin, a pointed snout, powerful limbs and a very strong tail. They use
their keen sense of smell to identify decaying animal remains from several miles far.

They are sometimes cannibalistic. Dragon’s teeth which are almost completely covered by its
gums are excelent. When it feeds, the gums bleeding, creating an ideal culture for the virulent
bacteria to grow. Bacteria which lives in the Komodo dragon saliva causes septicemia, or
blood poisoning for humans being or other victims. A dragon will bite its prey, then follow
until the animal is too weak to walk. This lizard species is threatened by hunting. Komodo
Dragon is native animals from Indonesia, particularly in Sumatra which is considered as a
miracle from Indonesia.

Terjamahan Report Text Tentang kadal raksasa :

Apakah Anda tahu bahwa komodo adalah kadal terbesar di dunia? Dia tinggal di semak-
semak dan hutan dari beberapa pulau di Indonesia. Komodo adalah kadal terberat di dunia,
karena berat mereka mencapai 152 pound atau lebih.

Komodo terbesar yang pernah diukur panjangnya lebih dari 10 kaki atau 3 meter dan berat
166 kg tetapi ukuran rata-rata kadal raksasa di alam liar panjangnya sekitar 8 kaki atau 2,5
meter dan berat 91 kg. Komodo memiliki kulit abu-abu bersisik, moncong runcing, kaki kuat
dan ekor yang sangat kuat. Mereka menggunakan indra penciuman tajam mereka untuk
mengidentifikasi bangkai hewan dari beberapa mil jauhnya.
Mereka kadang-kadang kanibal. Gigi naga yang hampir sepenuhnya tertutup oleh gusi yang
kuat. Ketika menggigit, gusi mereka berdarah, menjadi media yang ideal untuk bakteri
mematikan tumbuh. Bakteri yang hidup di air liur komodo menyebabkan septicemia, atau
menjadi racun untuk darah manusia atau korban lainnya. Naga akan menggigit mangsanya,
kemudian diikuti sampai hewan itu terlalu lemah untuk berjalan. Spesies kadal ini terancam
oleh perburuan. Komodo adalah hewan asli dari Indonesia, khususnya di Sumatera yang
dianggap sebagai keajaiban dari Indonesia.

Report Text About Apple

The apple is the fruit of the apple tree. It is one of the most widely cultivated tree fruits in the
world. Its tree is small and its height range from 3 to 12 meters tall. It has white flowers
which have five petals with 2,5 to 3,5 centimeters in diameter. Its fruit is 5 to 9 centimeters in
diameter. The apple tree comes from central Asia, the land for more than 7.500 known
cultivars of apples.

Research reveals that apples may reduce the risk of colon cancer, prostate cancer and lung
cancer. Apples contain relatively low amounts of vitamin c as well as several other
antioxidant compounds. The fiber content in apples may reduce the risk of colon cancer and
they may also help coping with heart disease, weight loss, and controlling cholesterol. They
are rich with caloric like most other fruits and vegetables.

Terjamahan Report Text Tentang Apel :

Apel adalah buah dari pohon apel. Ini adalah salah satu buah yang paling banyak
dibudidayakan di dunia. Pohon yang kecil dan tingginya mulai 3 sampai 12 meter. Buah ini
memiliki bunga putih yang memiliki lima kelopak dengan diameter 2,5 sampai 3,5 cm.
Buahnya berdiameter 5-9 cm. Pohon apel berasal dari Asia Tengah, yang diketahui sebagai
tanah yang subur untuk lebih dari 7.500 jenis apel.

Penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa apel dapat mengurangi risiko kanker usus besar, kanker
prostat dan kanker paru-paru. Apel mengandung jumlah vitamin c yang relatif rendah serta
beberapa senyawa antioksidan lainnya. Kandungan serat dalam apel dapat mengurangi
risiko kanker usus besar dan mereka juga dapat membantu mengatasi penyakit jantung,
penurunan berat badan, dan pengendali kolesterol. Mereka kaya dengan kalori seperti buah-
buahan dan sayuran lainnya.

Report Text About Birds

Birds are interesting flying creature found in the earth. They are considered as vertebrates and
warm blooded animals. They include eaves class which can be found all over the world, and
so can in Indonesia. Birds breathe by using their air bags. As the addition organs of
respiration, air bags can also increase or decrease their weight when flying or swimming.

There are many kinds of bird in the world. Birds have special characteristics and have
different morphologies according to their food and their habitat. Most of them eat seeds,
pollen, worm, fish, and meat. There are several species that live on land and the other lives in
the water. Land birds stay in their nests. All female birds have specific tasks to lay their eggs
and to feed their babies, and they forage for their baby.

Terjamahan Report Text Tentang Burung menarik :

Burung makhluk terbang menarik yang ditemukan di bumi. Mereka digolongkan sebagai
vertebrata dan hewan berdarah panas. Mereka termasuk hewan kelas atas yang dapat
ditemukan di seluruh dunia, begitujuga di Indonesia. Burung bernapas dengan menggunakan
kantong udara mereka. Sebagai organ tambahan pada sistem respirasi, kantong udara juga
dapat meningkatkan atau menurunkan berat badan mereka ketika terbang atau berenang.

Ada banyak jenis burung di dunia. Burung memiliki karakteristik khusus dan memiliki
bentuk tubuh yang berbeda sesuai dengan makanan mereka dan habitatnya. Sebagian besar
dari mereka makan biji, serbuk sari, cacing, ikan, dan daging. Ada beberapa spesies yang
hidup di darat dan lainnya hidup di dalam air. Burung darat tinggal di sarang mereka.
Semua burung betina memiliki tugas khusus untuk bertelur dan memberi makan bayi mereka,
dan mereka mencari makanan untuk bayi mereka.

Report Text About Elephant

An elephant is the largest and strongest animals which live in land. It is a strange looking
animal which has thick legs, huge sides and backs, large hanging ears, a small tail, little pair
of eyes, long white tusks and above all, elephant has a long nose called the trunk. An elephant
is commonly seen in a zoo because it is hard to find them in their natural habitat.

The trunk is the elephant’s peculiar feature and it has various usages. The elephant’s trunk
can also lift leaves and put them into its mouth. In other word, their trunks serve the elephant
as long arm and hand. An elephant looks very clumsy and heavy but an elephant can move
very quickly.
The elephant is considered to be an intelligent animal. Its intelligence combined with its great
strength make an elephant a very useful servant to man. Elephant can be trained to serve in
various ways such as carrying heavy loads, hunting for tigers and even fighting.

Terjamahan Report Text Tentang Gajah :

Gajah adalah hewan yang terbesar dan terkuat yang hidup di darat. Hewan ini adalah
hewan yang tampak aneh yang memiliki kaki tebal, bagian tubuh dan punggung yang besar,
telinga menggantung besar, ekor kecil, sepasang mata kecil, gading putih panjang dan lebih
dari semua itu, gajah memiliki hidung panjang yang disebut belalai. Seekor gajah umumnya
dapat ditemui di kebun binatang karena sulit untuk menemukan mereka di habitat alami
mereka.

Belalai adalah fitur khas gajah dan memiliki berbagai penggunaan. Belalai gajah juga dapat
mengangkat daun dan menempatkan mereka ke dalam mulutnya. Dengan kata lain, belalai
mereka berperan sebagai lengan panjang dan tangan. Gajah terlihat sangat canggung dan
berat tapi gajah dapat bergerak sangat cepat.

Gajah dianggap binatang yang cerdas. Intelijensi yang dikombinasikan dengan kekuatan
yang besar membuat gajah menjadi pembantu yang sangat berguna bagi manusia. Gajah
dapat dilatih untuk melayani dalam berbagai cara seperti membawa beban berat, berburu
harimau dan bahkan berkelahi.

Report Text About Panda

Panda is like bear as their bodies are typical. It has two main colors which are white and
black. Panda’s fur is seen dominantly in white. While the legs, ears, eyes, and also the muzzle
are fully black fur.

In the past, panda lived in South and East China and It was also found in part of Myanmar
and Vietnam. Today, panda is seen vastly in forest area in Sinchuan, Gangsu, and Shaanxi of
China.

Panda looks cute even though it is normally a wild animal. Because of its strength, panda
potentially becomes a frightful animal.

Terjamahan Report Text Tentang Panda :

Panda adalah seperti beruang karena tubuh mereka yang mirip .Binatang ini memiliki dua
warna utama yaitu putih dan hitam . Bulu Panda terlihat dominan berwarna putih .
Sementara kaki , telinga , mata , dan juga moncong yang bulu sepenuhnya hitam .

Pada masa lalu, panda hidup di China Timur dan Selatan dan juga ditemukan di bagian
Myanmar dan Vietnam . Hari ini, panda banyak terlihat di daerah hutan di Sinchuan ,
Gangsu , dan Shaanxi China .

Panda terlihat lucu meskipun secara normal mereka binatang lian. Karena kekuatannya ,
panda berpotensi menjadi hewan menakutkan .
Nah sekian dulu ya pembahasan yang panjang lebar tentang Report Text kali ini, salam
semangat berbagi manfaat!!

Contoh Report Text 2: AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS

Indonesia is an
agricultural country. About 70% of its population work as farmers.
Farmers grow rice, corns, cauliflowers, chilies, onions, sugar canes, carrots, potatoes, green
beans, peanuts, cassava, and many others. They cultivate land and grow plants which can
bring in money and they choose the right plants for the land. Thai’s why when we go to a
certain place we will find only one kind of plant while sometimes in other places we find
various kinds of plants.
From the various plants in Indonesia, rice is the most important one, as most Indonesian
people eat rice. We can sec a large number of rice fields in Java and in other islands outside
Java. According Jo the 1993 agricultural census, the area of rice fields in Indonesia is 5.24
hectares. The rice-fields can produce hundred millions of tons of rice. Thus, rice has been the
main food for us.
Farmers in fertile areas can grow rice well. In these areas they can even harvest the crops
three times a year. They can enjoy it because their areas have a good irrigation, good soil and
they know the technique of planting rice.
In less fertile areas, farmers can grow rice and harvest it twice a year. Those living in the area
where there is no irrigation can only plant rice when the rainy season comes. They can plant
other crops while waiting for the rain.
Contoh Report Text 3: BANKING SYSTEM

A
bank is an institution with a twofold function. First, it keeps people’s money safe and readily
available. In this way it functions as a savings bank.. Secondly, it lends money to people who
need it. It is also, therefore, a money lender.
Anyone can go to any bank and deposit money, that is, ask the bank to look after it. He
becomes a customer of the bank. When, he deposits money, we say he opens a bank
account.There are two types of bank accounts. The first is a current account. When a
customer deposits money on a current account, he can make withdrawals by means of a
cheque. No interest is paid on this type account.
The other type of account is a time deposit. On this type of account the customer can deposits
his money for a specified period of time He can withdraw the money only at the maturity
date. Interest is paid for this type of account.
A banks receives deposits from customers, as well as lend money to its customers. A person
who wants to borrow money has to give the bank something as collateral for instance, a
certificate showing ownership of property. When a customer has a bank loan, the bank
charges him interest on the money he has borrowed. The bank does not always give the
borrower actual’ money. It may credit his account with the amount borrowed, exactly as if he
had deposited that amount at the bank.
Contoh Report Text 4: Healthy Body

The term “A healthy mind in a healthy body” is known well. That is the motto of every
athlete in the world. People can be happy only if -they are healthy.
There are several important things we must do in order to stay healthy. First, we must get
enough regular physical exercise. Second, we must live in a clean house. Third, we must have
enough time to rest. Rest is an important physical exercise. And fourth, we must eat adequate
quantities of nutritious food.
Good food is very important for keeping our body, healthy. Food which contains a lot of
nutriments is always good for our body. Nutriments are used by our body for energy, growth,
and for building new body tissues. Nutriments are of five important groups: proteins,
carbohydrates, fats, minerals and vitamins.
Our body needs proteins for its growth. Therefore, proteins are the most important nutriments
for young people. Proteins also rebuild worn-out body tissues. We can acquire proteins from
meat, chicken, peas, beans, coconuts, eggs and milk.
Carbohydrates are as important 35, proteins, because they are the main source of energy. 4fle
body needs energy to do its work. Carbohydrates are found in flour, bread, cakes, rice,
potatoes, cassava, corn, sugar and sweets.
Fats are another important source of energy. We can find fats in butter, margarine, milk,
coconut-milk, eggs, fish, meat and .ice-cream. However, too much fat can make our body fat
and this is dangerous for our heart. It can cause heart attacks.
Mineral salts such as calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, and iron are also absolutely
necessary for our body. For instance, calcium, magnesium and phosphorus are necessary for
the growth of our bones and teeth. Iron is important for our blood.
Vitamins are important for our health. The body cannot make its own vitamins, so it depends
on our food for these. We must eat food which contains a. lot of vitamins, such as vegetables
and fruit. They help the body to absorb other nutrients in food. Vitamins control our
digestion.
Contoh Report Text 5: AIR POLLUTION

Every day both industrial and domestic chimneys emit vast amounts of dirt and harmful
gases. The exhaust fumes from thousands of car engines add to this huge volume of filth,
Sulphur dioxide, produced mainly by the burning of coal and oil, combines with the moisture
of the air to form sulphuric acid. This eats away stone, brick and even metal. Doctors reason
that if it can do this, it must damage the lungs of people who breathe it, especially over a
period of many years.
Usually the effects of air pollution are not instantly noticeable. Occasionally, though,, there
have been catastrophic “smogs”. (The word smog is a combination of smoke and fog). One of
these occurred in the town of Donora, Pennsylvania, in the U.S.A. The valley in which the
town lies traps the smoke and fumes from the steelworks and chemical plants that fill it.
One day, in October 1948, unusual weather conditions prevented the smog from lifting by the
afternoon, as it normally did. Instead, it hung over the town for three days. By the end of the
third day, nearly 6000 people were ill. More than 60 percent of those aged 65 and over were
seriously ill. 20 people died. At last a heavy rain shower cleared the smog.
One of the chief causes of air pollution in many cities is the internal combustion engine. Cars,
lorries, and buses give out the gas called carbon monoxide, which in high concentrations can
kill a person in a confined space. Cars also throw into the air fine particles of rubber and
asphalt from their tires and the road, and particles of asbestos from their brake-linings. These
can cause damage to the lungs when breathed in.
Another source of pollution is nuclear power station which produce a great amount of
poisonous radio-active waste. This waste must be sealed up and buried beneath the ground or
seabed so carefully that there is no danger of leakage. Some scientists are very worried that
we are not being careful enough with nuclear waste. It may not all be buried safely. Also,
they fear there may be a serious accident at a nuclear power station, releasing deadly
radiation into the air.
Contoh Report Text 6: Water

People need water. We cannot live without water. A person should drink at least eight glasses
of water a day. If a person does not drink enough water, he can suffer from kidney trouble. A
big man should drink more than eight glasses a day.
In Indonesia many children die of dehydration. This means they die because of lack of water
in their bodies. So we must make sure that our children drink enough .water, especially when
they are suffering from diarrhea.
At present, many governments of the world are worried about the water supplies in their
countries. Fresh water is becoming more and” more difficult to get. In many cities where
there are many people, the level of water in the underground wells is getting lower and fewer.
The loss of water from wells under the ground. These are very important for water
preservation. Dams preserve or store the water that many of our towns and cities need! Dams
have many functions. They hold back rain water that may result in floods if not checked.
They also provide water to irrigate the farms with.
People can use the waterfalls of a dam to produce electricity. Electricity gives light and
energy to our Houses and, factories. Dams can also produce lakes, and lakes cart be used for
raising fish and for practicing various kinds of water sports.
Another source of water ,is .rivers. In Indonesia we have many rivers. Rivers are a good
source of water. However, if, people throw waste into rivers, then the water becomes very
dirty. Waste pollutes water. One of the most dangerous types of waste .is chemical waste
from factories. This can be deadly and can kill fish, water plants and other creatures which
live in rivers.
Contoh Report Text 7: Oil

Oil,
like coal and natural gas, is a fossil. Fuel fossils are made from the remains of dead plants and
animals/ It is thought that oil comes from tiny plants and animals whose bodies fell in their
millions to the seabed when they died. There they were covered by sand and mud, which later
hardened into rocks. In the course of millions of years, the plant and animal materials
underwent chemical changes and eventually turned into oil.
Oil Deposits lie hidden deep beneath the surface of earth. They have to be searched for.
Unless the oil actually comes to the surface, it is impossible to be certain that any is present.
The during demand for oil products keeps the oil companies busy exploring new oil fields,
and drilling new wells. Exploration teams are sent to distant regions to search for oil. If the
exploration shows good results, the company decides to drill a well. Thus the exploration
phase ends, and the production phase begins.
At the beginning of the production phase, gas pressure from below causes the crude oil to
gush to the surface with great force. After some time, however, the gas pressure is less, and a
pumping station must be built to bring up the oil. Wells continue to produce oil for several
years, until productions become so tow that must be abandoned.
Crude oil has to be transported to a refinery to be made into the many products that are useful
to man,, such as patrol, kerosene, diesel oil, lubricants, asphalt. Further .processing gives
aviation fuel, greases, fertilizers, insecticides, man-made fibers and many other things.
The oil industry has a very complex and widespread distribution system. Ocean tankers,
pipelines, rail tankers, and road tankers are used to bring the oil products to sea-ports, inland
depths, can and drum factories, and to tent of thousands of petrol stations in cities and along
motorways.
More than/any other, the oil industry influences the lives of men and women everywhere.
From the largest to the simplest home, whose need may only be kerosene for its lamps and
stoves.
Contoh Report Text 8: THE HOSPITAL

If
you look at the front of a large, modern hospital, you may notice that there are two separate
entrances. One of these is for patients in need of immediate treatment – it is the emergency
entrance. Here ambulance arc to be seen pulling up at any hour of the day or night. The other
entrance is the main entrance of the hospital.
On the ground floor; inside the main entrance there arc probably a reception area and waiting
room, and also an office. On the floors above and below are the numerous other departments.
On a lower floor may be the laundry and the kitchen. On another floor will be a maternity
section for mothers and their babies. Their hospital, so that babies do not catch other people’s
illnesses,
The rooms for other patients are usually on the higher floors. There are small room for just
one patient slightly larger room for two, three or four patients, and larger rooms called wards,
in which as many as 40 or 50 patient may lie in-rows of beds. On. other floors are the
operating rooms, called operating theatres, and special departments such as the radiography
department, where x-rays are taken and developed.
In the laboratories, special tests are carried out on body tissues and fluids to find out the
nature of a patient’s disease. The pharmacy supplies the drug to treat patients. Near to the-
operating theatres is the blood bank to store blood for transfusions. Here too is the sterilizing
department, where all the operating theatres and in the wards are cleaned and made free from
germs.
A very large staff is needed to run a hospital efficiently It consist of people who work
together in teams. The hospital administrators organize the day-to-day working of the
hospital. The medical staff, including the doctors and nurses, work directly with the patients.
So too do such people as the physiotherapists, anesthetists and radiographers. Grouped
together, these people are sometimes known as paramedical workers’,
Contoh Report Text 9: SPACECRAFT

People had thought of building spacecraft several hundred years ago. They had thought of
going to the moon and many other planets. Papers on spacecraft can be found among the
papers of famous scientist who lived centuries ago. However, the craft could not be built until
after World War II.
It is not easy to build a spacecraft. A spacecraft needs a good rocket that is strong enough to
send it to outer space. Such a motor was not developed until 1944.
A spacecraft also needs as many as rend million very sophisticated parts. These parts are
needed so that the craft can function well when it is flying far away from earth. These parts
must have very high precision elements. Each of them must have the right shape and the right
size. Such parts could not be mode until after 1940.
Today, spacecraft are being made all the time. They have to be enough to carry astronauts
into outer space. What does a spacecraft look like? A spacecraft usually consist of three
rockets that are joined together. The three rockets are called stages. The first stage takes the
spacecraft to a certain speed and then falls away. The second stage takes it to speed twice as
great as the first, and then it also falls away. The third stage takes the spacecraft to its top
speed of more than 38,600 kilometers per hour.
Where is the place for the astronauts? It is at the top of the spacecraft. In the nose of the third
stage a capsule. In this capsule are the astronauts and the instrument package. This capsule is
actually the smallest part of the ship. But all sorts of very sophisticated instruments are found
into his capsule. This little capsule is the most important part of the ship.
Contoh Report Text 10: HYDROPONICS

Hydroponics is the term used to describe the several ways in which plants can be raised
without soil. These methods, also known generally as soilles gardening include raising plants
in containers filled with water or any of other nonsoil mediums – including gravel, sand
vermiculite and other more exotic medium, such as crushed rock or bricks, and shards of
cinder blocks.
There are several excellent reasons for replacing soil with a sterilize medium. Soil-borne
pests and diseases are immediately elimated, as weeds are. And the labour involved is
reduced.
More important, raising plants in a nonsoil medium will allow you to grow more plants in
limited amount of space. Food crops will mature more rapidly and produce greater yields.
Water and fertilizer are conserved, since they can be reused. In addition hydroponics allow
you to exert greater control over your plants, to insure more uniform results.
All of this is possible by the relation of a plant with it’s growing medium. It isn’t soil that
plants need-it’s the reserves of nutrients and moisture contained in the soil, as well as the
support the soil renders the plant. Any growing medium will give adequate support.
The methods of hydroponics gardening developed over the past forty-five years can be
divided into categories defined by the medium in which the plant are grown. In water culture,
the plants are grow only in water, or in a water and nutrient solution. Sand culture calls for
raising, plants in sterile sand, into which a water and nutrient solution is pumped. Aggregate
culture replaces the sand, instead of using one of the materials such as gravel or vermiculite,
and retaining the method of pumping a water and nutrient solution into the material. Finally,
there are number of experimental or unorthodox techniques.
Hydroponics units have been used to replace the conventional benches in a green house, and
soil-borne pests and diseases are avoided.
Contoh Report Text 11: Water Pollution

What is Water Pollution? Water Pollution is what happens when factories, wastewater
treatment plants, construction sites, and people put things in the water that make it dirty.
At one time, factories dumped untreated waste into the water. This is an example of water
pollution. Not only does water pollution come from what is dumped into the water, but what
is dumped on the land. When you put trash in a storm drain, toilet or in a body of water
(rivers, lakes, streams, oceans) it causes the water to be polluted.
Just think, if someone were changing their oil on their car and they dumped the oil on the
ground, what would happen? Would you want to eat the fish that came from a waterway
where you knew that oil went? Even today, accidents on ships and off-shore drilling rigs spill
oil into the oceans.
Animal waste run off from livestock feedlots seeps into groundwater, lakes, rivers and
streams that eventually make it to the ocean. Fertilizers and pesticides wash off from fields
and forests and soak into lakes, rivers, streams and groundwater. Wastes from mines drain
into water. Garbage disposals and toilets are also a large waste contributor.

Some report text may be vary similar to descriptive text. However both essays are different in
the way they cover the object scale. Report text is wider than descriptive essay.Happy
learning English.

Related search post:

 contoh report text

 report text pollution
 report text about social phenomena
 contoh cerita accident report
 report text about social phenomenon

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Report Text: Pengertian, Tujuan, Generic Structure, dan Contoh
Terlengkap
By KBIPosted on 27/05/2015

Report Text: Pengertian, Tujuan, Generic Structure, dan Contoh

Terlengkap

Beberapa waktu lalu, KBI telah memberikan artikel mengenai contoh report text tentang
kangguru. Apakah Anda tahu apa itu report text? Report text merupakan salah satu jenis teks
dalam bahasa inggris. Report text sering kali disamakan dengan descriptive text, tetapi
sebenarnya report text berbeda dengan descriptive text hanya saja memiliki beberapa
kesamaan saja. Pada kesempatan ini KBI akan membahas tentang report text. Berikut ini
penjelasannya.

Pengertian

“A report text is a type of text that announce the result of an investigation or announce
something. The information given in a report text is very general information.”

Report text adalah jenis teks yang mengumumkan hasil penyelidikan atau mengumumkan
sesuatu . Informasi yang diberikan dalam teks laporan adalah informasi yang sangat umum.

Apasih yang membedakan report text dan descriptive text? Jika Anda membandingkannya
dengan seksama, bedanya adalah recont text menjelaskan sesuatu secara general atau umum
sedangkan descriptive text menjelaskan sesuatu yang spesifik atau khusus. Report text juga
biasanya bersifat ilmiah.

Tujuan

“Social function of report text is to present information about something generally to the
reader.”

Social function dari report text adalah untuk menyajikan informasi tentang sesuatu secara
umum kepada pembaca.
Secara umum, report text menggambarkan hal-hal yang berkenaan dengan fenomena alam ,
buatan manusia dan sosial di lingkungan kita , seperti : mamalia , planet-planet , batu ,
tanaman , negara-negara dan kota, budaya , transportasi , dan sebagainya. Dan report text
bersifat ilmiah karena menyajikan fakta-fakta sebagai hasil penelitian atau observasi.

Generic Structure

General Classification
berisi pernyataan umum tentang subject yang dibicarakan atau dibahas.

Description
merupakan bagian yang memberikan gambaran secara detail mengenai subject yang dibahas
pada bagian general classification.

Contoh Report Text

Venice

General Classification :
Venice is a city in northern Italy. It is the capital of region Veneto. Together with Padua, the
city is included in the Padua-Venice Metropolitan Area. Venice has been known as the
“Queen of the Adriatic”, “City of Water”, “City of Bridges”, and “The City of Light”. The
city stretches across 117 small islands in the marshy Venetian Lagoon along the Adriatic Sea
in northeast Italy.

Description:
Venice is world-famous for its canals. It is built on an archipelago of 117 islands formed by
about 150 canals in a shallow lagoon. The islands on which the city is built are connected by
about 400 bridges. In the old center, the canals serve the function of roads, and every form of
transport is on water or on foot.

You can ride gondola there. It is the classical Venetian boat which nowadays is mostly used
for tourists, or for weddings, funerals, or other ceremonies. Now, most Venetians travel by
motorized waterbuses (“vaporetti”) which ply regular routes along the major canals and
between the city’s islands. The city also has many private boats. The only gondolas still in
common use by Venetians are the traghetti, foot passenger ferries crossing the Grand Canal at
certain points without bridges.

You can see the amusing city’s landmarks such as Piazza San Marco, Palazzo Contarini del
Bovolo, Saint Mark’s Cathedral or villas of the Veneto. The villas of the Veneto, rural
residences for nobles during the Republic, are one of the most interesting aspects of Venetian
countryside. They are surrounded by elegant gardens, suitable for fashionable parties of high
society. The city is also well known for its beautiful and romantic view, especially at night.

Demikian penjelasan Report Text: Pengertian, Tujuan, Generic Structure, dan Contoh
Terlengkap, semoga bermanfaat. Baca juga tentang narrative text dan procedure text.
Nantikan atikel lainnya dari KBI. Terimakasih.
Baca Juga Materi Report Text KBI Lainnya :

 3 Contoh Report Text tentang Olahraga dan Terjemahan Artinya

 Definisi Dan Contoh Report Text About Dog Beserta Terjemahannya Terbaru
 Pengertian dan Contoh Report Text Bahasa Inggris Tentang Katak
 Pengertian Dan Contoh Report Text About Tiger Beserta Artinya Terbaru

A. Pengertian Causative Verb.

Apa itu Causative Verb? Pengertian termudahnya causative verb itu adalah kata kerja yang
digunakan untuk memerintah orang lain. Memerintah orang lain biasanya menggunakan kata
order/command (memerintahkan). Tapi dalam causative verb, kita tidak menggunakan kata
kerja tersebut, melainkan menggunakan kata kerja Get yang umumnya diartikan
mendapatkan, Have yang biasa diartikan memiliki/telah, dan Make yang biasa diartikan
membuat dan juga let. Lalu bagaimana kita mengetahui kata kerja tersebut adalah causative
atau bukan? caranya adalah dengan melihat susunan kalimatnya karena susunan kalimat
causative memiliki bentuk yang khas dan berbeda dengan kata kerja biasa. Jadi perhatikan
baik-baik rumusan causative verb berikut ini.

B. Rumus Causative Verb.

Rumus causative verb terbagi menjadi active dan Passive:

1. Active Sentence.
Masing-masing causative verb mempunyai grammarnya sendiri:
a. Have/Make.
Rumus: Subject + Have/Has + Infinitive/V1.
Contoh:
My teacher make me do my home work
(guru saya memerintahkan saya untuk mengerjakan PR)She has me come to her
house right now.
(dia menyuruh saya untuk datang ke rumahnya sekarang juga)
b. Let.
Rumus: Let + Objek + Infinitive/V1.
Contoh:
Never let her go, or you will regret forever.
(Jangan biarkan dia pergi atau kau akan menyesal selamanya).
c. Get.
Rumus: Subject + Get + O + to Infinitive/V1.
Contoh:
 I get you to like this explanation.
(aku menyuruhmu to meng-like penjelasan ini)
2. Passive Sentence.
Rumus causative dalam bentuk passive rumusnya sama. Hanya let saja yang tidak memiliki
bentuk passive.
Rumus: S + Have/Make/Get + O + V3.
Contoh:
a. Have.
She has her car fixed
(dia menyuruh seseorang agar mobilnya diperbaiki).
I have the speaker loaded.
(aku minta speakernya dikeraskan).
b. Make.
I make this house cleaned.
(saya minta (kepada seseorang) agar rumah ini dibersihkan).
Alfonso makes John killed.
(Alfonso menyuruh (seseorang) agar John dibunuh).
c. Get.
Do you get your clothes washed?
(apakah kamu menyuruh bajumu dicuci).
Sandy gets her hair cut.
(Sandy minta agar rambutnya dipotong).

Demikianlah penjelasan tentang Pengertian Causative Verb Have, Get, Make dan Contohnya.
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