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DRY TYPE

TRANSFORMERS

Single Phase Isolation Transformers...........A1

Three Phase Isolation Transformers............A2

Autotransformers..........................................A3

Energy Efficient Transformers.....................A5

Electrostatically Shielded Transformers.....A6

Non-Linear Load Transformers....................A7

Drive Isolation Transformers.......................A8

Transformer Construction............................A9

Easy Selection Guide..................................A10

Catalogue Numbering System...................A11

A1
DRY TYPE TRANSFORMERS

Single Phase Isolation (Double-Wound) Transformers

Applications
Isolation transformers should be used on all systems
which require grounding of the load. Pioneer Electric
single phase distribution transformers are ideal for
supplying auxiliary lighting circuits from 600V and lower
supplies as well as electric heating equipment.

Features
• General purpose ventilated steel enclosure suitable
for indoor, dry locations. After fabrication, all metal
is finished in ASA 61 gray powder coating suitable
for most industrial and commercial installations.
• Transformers rated up to 75 KVA may be readily
hung on H-columns, walls, shelves, or floor mounted
to suit each installation. Most units have lifting
lugs, conduit KOs, and a removable front cover for
convenient access to terminals. Typical Electrical and Tap Configurations:
• Transformers rated above 75 KVA are suitable for H2 X1 X1 X1
floor or platform mounting and come complete
with integral lifting lugs and removable front panels X2 H2 X3
for convenient access to terminals. H2
H4
X3 H4 H6
• Transformer terminations rated below 330 amps X2 H3 H5
H1
are supplied with suitable hardware and lugs for X3
H3
H1 X2
cable connection. Terminations above 330 amps are
supplied with terminal pads only. H1 X4
X4 X4
• Primary windings have full capacity taps for supply UP TO 3KVA 5KVA TO 10KVA 15KVA AND UP
voltage compensation and split secondaries for
TAP CONNECTIONS TAP CONNECTIONS
flexibility. H1-H2 95% H1-H2 95%
H2-H3 100% H2-H3 97.5%
• Class 220 insulation used throughout. H3-H4 105% H3-H4 100%
H4-H5 102.5%
• CSA certified and UL listed. H5-H6 105%

Catalog No. Enclosure Dim. (in.)


Weight
KVA Al Windings Al Windings Cu Windings Cu Windings Taps
Length Depth Height (lbs.)
600V-120V/240V 480V-120V/240V 600V-120V/240V 480V-120V/240V
5 N/A N/A SC5JK/Z SC5HK/Z 0 11.00 11.00 14.25 80
7.5 N/A N/A SC7.5JK/Z SC7.5HK/Z 5% 15.75 16.00 21.00 100
10 N/A N/A SC10JK/Z SC10HK/Z 5% 15.75 16.00 21.00 110
15 SA15JK/Z SA15HK/Z SC15JK/Z SC15HK/Z 5% 15.75 16.00 21.00 155
25 SA25JK/Z SA25HK/Z SC25JK/Z SC25HK/Z 2 x 2.5% 20.50 20.75 26.25 221
37.5 SA37JK/Z SA37HK/Z SC37JK/Z SC37HK/Z 2 x 2.5% 20.50 20.75 26.25 325
50 SA50JK/Z SA50HK/Z SC50JK/Z SC50HK/Z 2 x 2.5% 20.50 20.75 26.25 365
75 SA75JK/Z SA75HK/Z SC75JK/Z SC75HK/Z 2 x 2.5% 24.50 22.00 31.50 540
100 SA100JK/Z SA100HK/Z SC100JK/Z SC100HK/Z 2 x 2.5% 30.75 29.75 31.75 720
150 SA150JK/Z SA150HK/Z SC150JK/Z SC150HK/Z 2 x 2.5% 40.00 37.00 45.75 998
167 SA167JK/Z SA167HK/Z SC167JK/Z SC167HK/Z 2 x 2.5% 40.00 37.00 45.75 1080
250 SA250JK/Z SA250HK/Z SC250JK/Z SC250HK/Z 2 x 2.5% 40.00 37.00 45.75 1370

A1
DRY TYPE TRANSFORMERS

Three Phase Isolation (Double-Wound) Transformers

Applications Features
Designed for indoor installations in hotels, schools, • Using computer aided design techniques and modern
factories, industrial, and commercial buildings where a materials, Pioneer Electric engineers have created a
reliable power source is required for lighting and other low range of highly efficient transformers having long
voltage equipment and machinery. trouble-free life with reduced weight, size, and cost.
• Ventilation openings in the enclosure are coordinated
with the cooling ducts in the coils to ensure proper
natural circulation of the cooling air for long life and
Typical Electrical and Tap Configurations: minimum losses.
• General purpose ventilated steel enclosure, suitable
H2 105% for indoor locations. After fabrication, the enclosures
X2
TAP CONNECTIONS
100% are finished in ASA 61 gray powder coating suitable
95%
2 ±5% DELTA PRIMARY
4 WIRE WYE SECONDARY
for most industrial and commercial installations.
H1 • Transformers rated up to 75 KVA may be readily hung
X0
X1
on H-columns, walls, shelves, or floor mounted to suit
each installation. All units have lifting lugs, conduit
H3
X3
KOs, and a removable front cover for convenient
access to terminals.
• Transformers rated 112.5 - 300 KVA are suitable for
H2
105%
102.5%
X2 floor or platform mounting and come complete with
100%
97.5% integral lifting lugs as well as removable top, front,
95%
and rear panels for convenient access to terminals.
WYE PRIMARY (NO NEUTRAL CON.) X1
DELTA SECONDARY • Transformer terminations rated below 330 amps
H3
are supplied with suitable hardware and lugs for
TAP CONNECTIONS
4 ±2.5% X3 cable connection. Terminations above 330 amps are
H1 supplied with terminal pads only.
• Class 220 insulation used throughout.
• CSA certified and UL listed.

Catalog No. Enclosure Dim. (in.)


Weight
KVA Cu Windings Cu Windings Cu Windings Cu Windings Taps
Length Depth Height (lbs.)
600Δ - 208Y/120 480Δ - 208Y/120 416Δ - 208Y/120 600Y - 240Δ
3 BC3JM/Z BC3HM/Z BC3GM/Z BC3QC/Z - 11.00 11.00 14.25 85
6 BC6JM/Z BC6HM/Z BC6GM/Z BC6QC/Z ±5% 15.75 16.00 21.00 130
9 BC9JM/Z BC9HM/Z BC9GM/Z BC9QC/Z ±5% 15.75 16.00 21.00 143
15 BC15JM/Z BC15HM/Z BC15GM/Z BC15QC/Z ±5% 20.50 16.00 21.00 188
30 BC30JM/Z BC30HM/Z BC30GM/Z BC30QC/Z ±2.5%, ±5% 20.50 20.75 26.25 298
45 BC45JM/Z BC45HM/Z BC45GM/Z BC45QC/Z ±2.5%, ±5% 20.50 20.75 26.25 360
75 BC75JM/Z BC75HM/Z BC75GM/Z BC75QC/Z ±2.5%, ±5% 24.50 22.00 31.50 515
112 BC112JM/Z BC112HM/Z BC112GM/Z BC112QC/Z ±2.5%, ±5% 30.75 29.75 31.75 780
150 BC150JM/Z BC150HM/Z BC150GM/Z BC150QC/Z ±2.5%, ±5% 30.75 29.75 31.75 970
225 BC225JM/Z BC225HM/Z BC225GM/Z BC225QC/Z ±2.5%, ±5% 40.00 37.00 45.75 1460
300 BC300JM/Z BC300HM/Z BC300GM/Z BC300QC/Z ±2.5%, ±5% 40.00 37.00 45.75 1835

Notes
• Other primary and secondary voltages available.
• All enclosures listed are indoor type. Outdoor enclosures available, refer to factory.
• All dimensions are subject to change and should not be used for construction purposes. Certified drawings provided upon request.
• Shipping weights are approximate. Actual weights may be higher due to packaging and crating.

A2
DRY TYPE TRANSFORMERS

Autotransformers

Applications Features
Autotransformers are an economical and compact means • Performs same function as an isolation transformer
of connecting electrical equipment to a power supply of a of same KVA and voltage rating without the
different voltage. Part of the winding is common to both isolation feature.
primary and secondary circuits so there is no isolation • Generally radiates less noise than equivalent
between the two. This may not be acceptable on some isolation transformer.
power systems which do not have a grounded neutral on
the secondary side of the main power transformer. Typical • All terminals are clearly identified and easy to
applications include motor loads of industrial machinery, connect.
electric heating, air conditioners, etc. • May be used in either step-up or step-down
configurations.
Typical Three Phase Electrical Configuration
• Low regulation; less than 3%.
HV(H1)

LV(X1) • General purpose ventilated steel enclosure, suitable


for indoor locations. After fabrication, the enclosures
are finished in ASA 61 gray powder coating suitable
for most industrial and commercial installations.
LV(X3)
LV(X2) HV(H3) • Transformers in up to #7 enclosures may be
HV(H2)
readily hung on H-columns, walls, shelves, or floor
mounted to suit each installation. All units have
Enclosure Dimensions lifting lugs, conduit KOs, and a removable front
Size No. Length Depth Height cover for convenient access to terminals.
0 9.50 7.00 8.00 • Transformers in #8 or larger enclosures are suitable
1 12.00 9.00 10.00 for floor or platform mounting and come complete
2 11.00 11.00 14.25 with integral lifting lugs as well as removable top,
3 15.50 11.00 14.25 front, and rear panels for convenient access to
4 15.75 16.00 21.00 terminals.
5 20.50 16.00 21.00
• Transformer terminations rated below 330 amps
6 20.50 20.75 26.25
are supplied with suitable hardware and lugs for
7 24.50 22.00 31.50 cable connection. Terminations above 330 amps are
8 30.75 29.75 31.75 supplied with terminal pads only.
9 40.00 37.00 45.75
10 46.00 40.00 64.50 • Class 220 insulation used throughout.
11 60.00 45.00 69.00 • CSA certified and UL listed.
12 73.00 45.00 78.00

Single Phase Autotransfomers


600V - 480V, 60Hz 480V - 240V, 60Hz 240V - 208V, 60Hz 240V - 120V, 50/60Hz
KVA Encl. Weight Encl. Weight Encl. Weight Encl. Weight
Cat. No. Cat. No. Cat. No. Cat. No.
Size (lbs.) Size (lbs.) Size (lbs.) Size (lbs.)
3 MC3JH #0 8.00 MC3HC #1 40 MC3CB #0 20 MC3CA/50 #1 40
5 MC5JH #0 10.00 MC5HC #1 60 MC5CB #0 25 MC5CA/50 #1 55
7.5 MC7H #1 10.00 MC7HC #1 80 MC7CB #1 30 MC7CA/50 #1 75
10 MC10JH #1 10.00 MC10HC #2 90 MC10CB #1 35 M10CA/50 #2 90
15 MC15JH #1 14.25 MC15HC #2 110 MC15CB #1 45 MC15CA/50 #2 110
25 MC25JH #2 14.25 MC25HC #4 150 MC25CB #2 60 MC25CA/50 #4 150
37.5 MC37JH #2 21.00 MC37HC #4 200 MC37CB #2 90 MC37CA/50 #4 200
50 MC50JH #4 26.25 MC50HC #6 235 MC50CB #4 130 MC50CA/50 #6 235
75 MC75JH #4 26.25 MC75HC #6 275 MC75CB #4 165 MC75CA/50 #6 275
100 MC100JH #4 31.50 MC100HC #6 315 MC100CB #4 200 MC100CA/50 #6 315
150 MC150JH #6 31.50 MC150HC #7 345 MC150CB #4 240 MC150CA/50 #7 345

A3
DRY TYPE TRANSFORMERS

600Y PRIMARY VOLTS - 480Y SECONDARY VOLTS, 3Ø 600Y PRIMARY VOLTS - 240Y SECONDARY VOLTS, 3Ø
Weight Weight
KVA Catalog No. Enclosure Size KVA Catalog No. Enclosure Size
(lbs.) (lbs.)
3 RC3JH #1 21 3 RC3JC #1 40
6 RC6JH #1 34 6 RC6JC #1 75
9 RC9JH #3 45 9 RC9JC #3 120
15 RC15JH #3 65 15 RC15JC #3 155
30 RC30JH #5 115 30 RC30JC #5 225
45 RC45JH #6 135 45 RC45JC #6 265
75 RC75JH #6 200 75 RC75JC #6 400
112 RC112JH #7 225 112 RC112JC #7 550
150 RC150JH #7 265 150 RC150JC #7 610
225 RC225JH #8 450 225 RC225JC #8 970
300 RC300JH #9 525 300 RC300JC #9 1300

240Y PRIMARY VOLTS - 208Y SECONDARY VOLTS, 3Ø 600Y PRIMARY VOLTS - 208Y SECONDARY VOLTS, 3Ø
Weight Weight
KVA Catalog No. Enclosure Size KVA Catalog No. Enclosure Size
(lbs.) (lbs.)
3 RC3CB #0 18 3 RC3JB #1 45
6 RC6CB #0 21 6 RC6JB #1 70
9 RC9CB #1 30 9 RC9JB #3 130
15 RC15CB #1 52 15 RC15JB #3 130
30 RC30CB #3 70 30 RC30JB #5 210
45 RC45CB #3 125 45 RC45JB #6 250
75 RC75CB #5 135 75 RC75JB #6 360
112 RC112CB #5 180 112 RC112JB #7 555
150 RC150CB #6 200 150 RC150JB #8 650
225 RC225CB #6 240 225 RC225JB #8 920
300 RC300CB #7 300 300 RC300JB #9 1330

480Y PRIMARY VOLTS - 240Y SECONDARY VOLTS, 3Ø 480Y PRIMARY VOLTS - 208Y SECONDARY VOLTS, 3Ø
Weight Weight
KVA Catalog No. Enclosure Size KVA Catalog No. Enclosure Size
(lbs.) (lbs.)
3 RC3HC #1 65 3 RC3HB #1 65
6 RC6HC #1 85 6 RC6HB #1 85
9 RC9HC #3 110 9 RC9HB #3 110
15 RC15HC #3 125 15 RC15HB #3 130
30 RC30HC #5 200 30 RC30HB #5 200
45 RC45HC #5 225 45 RC45HB #5 225
75 RC75HC #6 325 75 RC75HB #6 325
112 RC112HC #7 450 112 RC112HB #7 450
150 RC150HC #7 550 150 RC150HB #7 550
225 RC225HC #8 675 225 RC225HB #8 675
300 RC300HC #8 900 300 RC300HB #8 900

Notes
• Other primary and secondary voltages available.
• Standard units do not have primary taps. Taps available on special order, refer to factory.
• All enclosures listed are indoor type. Outdoor enclosures available, refer to factory.
• All dimensions are subject to change and should not be used for construction purposes. Certified drawings provided upon request.

A4
DRY TYPE TRANSFORMERS

Energy Efficient Transformers (e-RatedTM)

Applications Features
As energy prices rise, it is imperative to reduce the operating To meet NEMA TP-1 and CSA C802 transformer efficiency
costs of electrical systems. All transformers have losses standards, transformer cores are made with higher grade
that appear in the form of heat. Transformers designed for silicon steel, constructed with special miter arrangements,
temperature rises of 80°C or 115°C and with the special and utilize winding conductors that have lower resistance to
grade core steel will operate at lower than normal losses. reduce losses.
Therefore, have greater life expectancy, lower operating
costs, and significantly enhanced overload capabilities. Pioneer Electric e-RatedTM transformers meet or exceed TP-1
and C802 requirements. In addition, if the transformers are
operating at a temperature rise of 80°C or 115°C they will
Transformer Losses have approximately 35% and 20% lower losses, respectively
Core Losses: Are mainly caused by the resistance of the compared to conventional 150°C rise units.
iron core to the magnetic flux magnetizing it. These losses
can be reduced by lowering the flux density, using higher An additional benefit of Pioneer Electric e-RatedTM
grade steel, special construction, and exacting assembly transformers is their enhanced overload capability. e-RatedTM
techniques. In most cases, the core loss has the greater transformers with 80°C or 115°C temperature rise can be
effect on total losses. Since core losses are present at all operated at 150°C and yield overload capability of 30% or
times when the transformer is energized while load losses 15% without reducing life expectancy or service reliability.
are proportional to transformer load.
Enclosure Dimensions
Load Losses: Are caused primarily by the resistance of the Size No. Length Depth Height
winding conductors to the current which flows through 0 9.50 7.00 8.00
them. These losses can be reduced by lowering the 1 12.00 9.00 10.00
resistance of the windings and by lowering the temperature 2 11.00 11.00 14.25
rise of the unit. 3 15.50 11.00 14.25
4 15.75 16.00 21.00
Total Losses = Core Loss + (%Load2 X Winding Loss) 5 20.50 16.00 21.00
6 20.50 20.75 26.25
7 24.50 22.00 31.50
8 30.75 29.75 31.75
9 40.00 37.00 45.75
10 46.00 40.00 64.50
11 60.00 45.00 69.00
12 73.00 45.00 78.00
Energy Efficient Transfomers
115°C Temp. Rise, 600V - 120Y208V 80°C Temp. Rise, 600V - 120Y208V
KVA Enclosure Weight Enclosure Weight
Cat. No. Taps Cat. No. Taps
Size (lbs.) Size (lbs.)
3 BC3JM/T115 - #4 105 BC3JM/T80 - #4 120
6 BC6JM/T115 ±5% #4 135 BC6JM/T80 ±5% #4 160
9 BC9JM/T115 ±5% #5 168 BC9JM/T80 ±5% #5 185
15 BC15JM/T115 ±5% #6 230 BC15JM/T80 ±5% #6 260
30 BC30JM/T115 ±2.5%, ±5% #6 290 BC30JM/T80 ±2.5%, ±5% #7 360
45 BC45JM/T115 ±2.5%, ±5% #7 430 BC45JM/T80 ±2.5%, ±5% #8 500
75 BC75JM/T115 ±2.5%, ±5% #8 610 BC75JM/T80 ±2.5%, ±5% #9 780
112 BC112JM/T115 ±2.5%, ±5% #9 920 BC112JM/T80 ±2.5%, ±5% #9 1140
150 BC150JM/T115 ±2.5%, ±5% #9 1230 BC150JM/T80 ±2.5%, ±5% #9 1460
225 BC225JM/T115 ±2.5%, ±5% #9 1650 BC225JM/T80 ±2.5%, ±5% #9 1850
300 BC300JM/T115 ±2.5%, ±5% #10 2600 BC300JM/T80 ±2.5%, ±5% #10 2800

A5
DRY TYPE TRANSFORMERS

Electrostatically Shielded Transformers

Applications Features
• Hospital operating rooms and X-ray equipment • Shielded transformers are available with copper or
• Computer installations aluminum windings.

• Data processing • Knock outs provided for simplified wiring.

• Programmable controllers • General purpose ventilated steel enclosure,


suitable for indoor locations. After fabrication,
• Instrumentation the enclosures are finished in ASA 61 gray
powder coating suitable for most industrial and
Electral Noise commercial installations.
Electrostatically (faraday) shielded transformers are • Transformers rated up to 75KVA may be readily
designed to protect sensitive electrical equipment and hung on H-columns, walls, shelves, or floor
electronic devices and systems from high frequency mounted to suit each installation. All units have
voltages (electrical noise) or transients that occur due to lifting lugs, conduit KOs, and a removable front
switching and loading on distribution lines. cover for convenient access to terminals.
• Transformers rated above 75KVA are suitable for
Electrical noise and transients are classified in two ways:
floor or platform mounting and come complete
with provisions for lifting as well as removable
Normal mode: Noise which appears between the hot and
top, front, and rear panels for convenient access to
neutral current carrying conductors.
terminals.
Common mode: Noise which appears between the • Internal ground lugs.
ground wire, hot, and neutral current carrying conductors. • Class 220 insulation used throughout.
Common mode noise is more prevalent and should be the
• CSA certified and UL listed.
key criterion for any noise suppression device.

Electrostatic Shielding
The shielded transformer suppresses common Shielded Transformer
mode noise by introducing a grounded shield
between its primary and secondary windings. The
grounded shield provides a low resistance path to Winding Secondary

ground by the effect of capacitive coupling which Capacitance


Protected
prevents high frequency signals present in the Primary
Load
source voltage from reaching the secondary of
the transformer and subsequently the connected Dirty power with noise Clean power out of the
load. and spikes into the shielded transformer
shielded transformer
The electrostatic shield will not perform any Ground

function with regard to harmonic current or


voltage distrotion of waveforms. By redirecting
unwanted commom mode electrical noise and
transients generated on the source side of the
transformer to ground the shield is extremely Common Mode Noise Attenuation
valuable in protecting sensitive equipment Three Phase Isolation
Transformer Shield Minimum Range
connected to the transformer output. Ratio Range
(dB) (dB)
The ratio of the common mode noise attenuation No Shield 12 12 - 20 10:1
on the input to that of the output is expressed in Single Shield 50 50 - 65 1000:1
Decibels (dB). Double Shield 65 65 - 90 10,000:1
Isolation transformers with electrostatic shields Triple Shield 90 90 - 120 100,000:1
installed can have input to output noise ratios Ultra Isolating 120 120 - 150 1,000,000:1
within the range of 10:1 to 1,000,000 or higher.

A6
DRY TYPE TRANSFORMERS

Non-Linear Load Transformers (K-Factor Rated)

Applications Effects on Transformers


Today`s modern electronic, electrical components, and The major components in the harmonic currents of switching
circuitry such as computers, copiers, printers, fax machines mode power supplies are the third and fifth harmonics.
and display terminals utilize switching mode power supplies Harmonics which are multiples of 3 such as the 3rd, 6th, 9th,
for their operation. These switching mode power supplies etc. are called triplen harmonics. When triplen harmonics
are non-linear in nature and cause significant power system are present in a three phase system they add together in the
problems: neutral conductor. Third harmonics result in a high 180Hz
• Circuit breakers and fuses blowing far below their cur- current flowing through the transformer neutral terminal.
rent ratings. The core steel of the transformer has stray losses which will
increase dramatically with harmonic distortion. These effects
• Neutrals in transformers and panelboards are much cause the transformers to operate at significantly higher
hotter than their ratings. temperatures.
• Distribution transformers are overheating even when
operating well within their specified nameplate ratings. K - Ratings
A K-factor rating applied to a transformer is an index of the
These problems are the result of harmonics. Solid state
transformers ability to supply harmonic content in its load
switching elements such as SCR`s, transistors, and
current while operating within its temperature limits.
capacitors which are found in computers, fax machines,
energy efficient ballasts, etc. continuously switch on and off
For dry-type transformers a K-factor calculation is made
producing non-linear or non-sinusoidal wave shapes in the
to determine the amount of harmonic content present in
current supplied from the power source.
a power system. K-rated transformers are sized to handle
100% of the fundamental 60Hz load plus the non-linear load
A linear load uses current from the power source
specified. The neutral of the transformer is sized at 200% of
continuously over the sinusoidal cycle. A non-linear load
the current rating of the phase connections.
uses current in large pulses from the power source which
creates harmonic distortion.
Selecting Transformer K-Rating Based on Load Type:
Harmonic components are represented by periodic waves
K-factor 1: Motors
that have a frequency that is a multiple of the fundamental
Incandescent Lighting
frequency. Harmonic frequencies superimpose themselves
Resistance Heating
upon the fundamental waveform distorting it and changing
Motor Generators (without solid state drives)
the magnitude.
K-factor 4: HID Lighting
Effects of Harmonic Components on the Induction Heaters
Sinusoidal Cycle Welders
UPS with optional input filtering
PLC’s and Solid-State Drives
Distorted Non-Linear Wave = Fundamental + 3rd Harmonic + 5th Harmonic
K-factor 13: Multiple receptacle circuits in health facilities
UPS without input filtering
Production or assembly line equipment
Facilities and classrooms of schools

K-factor 20: SCR variable speed drives


Circuits with data processing equipment
Main-frame computers
Critical care areas and hospital operating rooms

Pioneer Electric can calculate and provide K-factor ratings of


any magnitude when harmonic values are given.

A7
DRY TYPE TRANSFORMERS

Drive Isolation Transformers (DIT)

Applications Features
Pioneer Electric drive isolation transformers are specifically • Anticipating that harmonics generated by the
designed to meet the requirements of AC and DC variable rectifiers will be present, the steel core is increased
speed drives or rectifier outputs. Pioneer Electric DIT type to operate the transformer at a lower flux density to
transformers are manufactured and rated to match stan- prevent saturation.
dard motor horsepower and voltage ratings. • Standard K-factor 4 rating. All K-factor ratings are
available.
• Available in either high quality copper or aluminum
windings.
• Braced to withstand the mechanical stresses of the
current reversals and short circuits associated with
SCR drives.
• Isolates the power source from the low frequency
noise generated by SCR voltage spikes and transient
feedback.
• Reduces short circuit currents.
• Lower than normal losses and temperature rise for
greater life expectancy and overload capability.
• Full current neutral.
• Standard taps supplied, ± 5% FCAN and FCBN or
±2 x 2-1/2% FCAN and FCBN
• Thermal protectors (thermostats) for over temperature
tripping are supplied standard.
• Class 220 insulation used throughout.
• CSA certified and UL listed.

Drive Recommended Catalog No. Enclosure Dim. (in.)


Weight
Rating Transformer Al Windings Al Windings Al Windings Al Windings
(H.P.) Size (DIT) Length Depth Height (lbs.)
575Δ - 460Y/266 460Δ - 460Y/266 460Δ - 230Y/133 230Δ - 230Y/133
5 8 DA8J1P1 DA8H1P1 DA8H1S1 DA8C1S1 15.75 16.00 21.00 135
8 11 DA11J1P1 DA11H1P1 DA11H1S1 DA11C1S1 15.75 16.00 21.00 150
10 14 DA14J1P1 DA14H1P1 DA14H1S1 DA14C1S1 20.50 16.00 21.00 182
15 20 DA20J1P1 DA20H1P1 DA20H1S1 DA20C1S1 20.50 20.75 26.25 247
20 27 DA27J1P1 DA27H1P1 DA27H1S1 DA27C1S1 20.50 20.75 26.25 275
25 34 DA34J1P1 DA34H1P1 DA34H1S1 DA34C1S1 20.50 20.75 26.25 310
30 40 DA40J1P1 DA40H1P1 DA40H1S1 DA40C1S1 20.50 20.75 26.25 336
40 51 DA51J1P1 DA51H1P1 DA51H1S1 DA51C1S1 24.50 22.00 31.50 455
50 63 DA63J1P1 DA63H1P1 DA63H1S1 DA63C1S1 24.50 22.00 31.50 485
60 75 DA75J1P1 DA75H1P1 DA75H1S1 DA75C1S1 24.50 22.00 31.50 565
75 93 DA93J1P1 DA93H1P1 DA93H1S1 DA93C1S1 30.75 29.75 31.75 755
100 118 DA118J1P1 DA118H1P1 DA118H1S1 DA118C1S1 30.75 29.75 31.75 820
125 145 DA145J1P1 DA145H1P1 DA145H1S1 DA145C1S1 30.75 29.75 31.75 890
150 175 DA175J1P1 DA175H1P1 DA175H1S1 DA175C1S1 40.00 37.00 45.75 1250
200 220 DA220J1P1 DA220H1P1 DA220H1S1 DA220C1S1 40.00 37.00 45.75 1470
250 275 DA275J1P1 DA275H1P1 DA275H1S1 DA275C1S1 40.00 37.00 45.75 1750
300 330 DA330J1P1 DA330H1P1 DA330H1S1 DA330C1S1 40.00 37.00 45.75 1990
400 440 DA440J1P1 DA440H1P1 DA440H1S1 DA440C1S1 46.00 40.00 64.50 2700

A8
DRY TYPE TRANSFORMERS

Transformer Construction

Core
• All Pioneer Electric three phase transformers utilize
three legged cores
• Only high quality grain oriented silicon steel is used
• Core steel is precision cut and stacked for reduced
noise and losses
• Cores are clamped with heavy steel brackets

Coils
• All coil windings are of high quality magnet wire
Quality Assurance and Testing
(copper or aluminum is available) All Pioneer Electric transformers are produced and tested
• Class H 220°C insulation is utilized throughout the coil in full compliance with the requirements of CSA Z299.3 and
winding process ISO 9002 quality assurance programs. All Pioneer Electric
transformers are tested as per the requirements of CSA
• All Pioneer Electric transformers are designed with standard C9 M1981.
substantial cooling ducts for effective cooling
• Every coil is impregnated and baked in polyester resin
varnish Available Options
• Standard ±5% or ±2x2.5% taps are provided on all • Epoxy impregnated windings
isolation type transformers • Epoxy cast coil designs
• 50 Hz designs (or other frequencies when specified)
Insulation System • All non-standard voltages
Pioneer Electric transformers are manufactured with • Special configurations: delta-delta, delta or wye zig-zag
insulating materials complying with CSA Winding Insulation • Special impedance designs
System Class 220, which is the highest insulation level
recognized by the transformer industry. • Temperature sensing devices
• Multiple windings
• Special tap arrangements
Enclosure
• Low audible noise designs
• Standard enclosures are constructed of heavy gauge
• Tropicalization
steel
• Special paint available upon request
• Ventilation openings are arranged so that each
standard enclosure is suitable for either NEMA or CSA • Anti-vibration pads: all transformers have standard
type 1 or type 2 applications internal vibration isolators; external pads are available
• All enclosures are designed to minimize the possibility • Lightning and surge arrestors
of accidental contact with live parts and to restrict the • Non-sinusoidal load designs
access of falling particles into the transformer
• Optional tests are available
• All Pioneer Electric standard enclosures are finished in
ASA 61 grey powder coating • Enclosures: NEMA and CSA
Type 2: ventilated, indoor, driproof (Pioneer
Standard)
Approval Type 3: ventilated indoor or outdoor weather resistant
Pioneer Electric transformers are manufactured in Type 4: non-ventilated indoor or outdoor watertight
accordance with the requirements of CSA Standard C22.2 (protection against splashing and hose directed water)
No 47. Pioneer Electric transformers are CSA certified and
UL listed. Type 12: non-ventilated indoor industrial dust-tight
and driproof

A9
DRY TYPE TRANSFORMERS

Easy Selection Guide

Steps for selecting required Line currents at rated voltage single phase
single phase transformer KVA 120V 240V 480V 600V
1. Determine primary or supply voltage 1 8.3 4.2 2.1 1.7
2 16.7 8.3 4.2 3.3
2. Determine secondary or load voltage
3 25.0 12.5 6.3 5.0
3. Verify single phase operation
5 41.7 20.8 10.4 8.3
4. Standard transformers are suitable for operation on a
7.5 62.5 31.3 15.6 12.5
60 Hz system. Refer to factory for other frequencies.
10 83.3 41.7 20.8 16.7
5. Determine KVA rating of load. Select a transformer hav-
15 125.0 62.5 31.3 25.0
ing a standard KVA rating equal to or greater than that
required by the load. 25 208.0 104.0 52.1 41.7
37.5 313.0 156.0 78.0 62.5
6. Select autotransformer or double-wound isolation
type. Formula for calculating single phase KVA: 50 417.0 208.0 104.0 83.3
KVA = Volts x Amps 75 625.0 313.0 156.0 125.0
1000 100 833.0 417.0 208.0 167.0
150 1250.0 625.0 313.0 250.0

Motor H.P. up to 0.5 1 1.5 2 3 5 7.5 10


Actual KVA Required 1.16 1.9 2.30 2.76 3.92 6.45 9.23 11.5
Closest Standard KVA 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 7.5 10.0 15.0

Steps for selecting required Line currents at rated voltage three phase
three phase transformer KVA 208V 240V 480V 600V
1. Determine primary or supply voltage 3 8.3 7.2 3.6 2.9
6 16.6 14.4 7.2 5.8
2. Determine secondary or load voltage
9 25.0 21.7 10.7 8.7
3. Verify three phase operation
15 41.7 36.1 18.1 14.5
4. Standard transformers are suitable for operation on a
30 83.4 72.3 36.1 28.9
60 Hz system. Refer to factory for other frequencies.
45 125 108 54.2 43.4
5. Determine KVA rating of load. Select a transformer
75 208 181 90.3 72.3
having a standard KVA rating equal to or greater than
that required by the load. 112.5 313 271 135 108
150 417 361 181 145
6. Select autotransformer or double-wound isolation
type. Formula for calculating three phase KVA: 225 625 542 271 217
KVA = Volts x Amps x 1.73 300 834 723 361 289
1000

Motor H.P. up to 2 3 5 7.5 10 15 20 25


Actual KVA Required 2.4 3.42 5.73 8.4 10.3 15.0 19.8 24.4
Closest Standard KVA 3.0 6.0 6.0 9.0 15.0 15.0 30.0 30.0

A10
DRY TYPE TRANSFORMERS

Catalogue Numbering System

B - C - 30 - J - M /

Windings
Primary Primary Special
A - Aluminum Windings Requirement
Voltage Voltage
C - Copper Windings Code Code Blank - No Requirement
50 - 50 Cycles (Hz)
A - 120 A - 120
S - Electrostatic Shield
A1 - 115 A1 - 115
KVA E - Special Enclosure
A2 - 110 A2 - 110
Designation
B - 208 B - 208 T - Special Temperature Rise
Type 25 C - 240 C - 240 K - K-Factor Rated
50 C1 - 230 C1 - 230 P - Special Paint Finish
R - 3 Phase Autotransformers
75 C2 - 220 C2 - 220
M - 1 Phase Autotransformers M - Special Mounting Brackets
100 D - 277 D - 277
B - 3 Phase Isolation (Distribution) Z - Energy Efficient
150 E - 347 E - 347
S - 1 Phase Isolation (Distribution) 200 EP - Encapsulated Transformer
F - 380 F - 380
D - 3 Phase Drive Isolation 250 G – 416 G – 416
350 G1 - 400 G1 - 400
500 H - 480 H - 480
750 H1 - 460 H1 - 460
1000 H2 - 440 H2 - 440
1500 J - 600 J - 600
2000 J1 - 575 J1 - 575
3000 J2 - 550 J2 - 550
K - 120/240 K - 120/240
K1 - 115/230 K1 - 115/230
K2 - 110/220 K2 - 110/220
L - 240/480 L - 240/480
L1 - 230/460 L1 - 230/460
L2 - 220/440 L2 - 220/440
M - 208Y/120 M - 208Y/120
N - 416Y/240 N - 416Y/240
N1 - 400Y/231 N1 - 400Y/231
P - 480Y/277 P - 480Y/277
P1 - 460Y/266 P1 - 460Y/266
P2 - 440Y/254 P2 - 440Y/254
Q - 600Y/347 Q - 600Y/347
Q1 - 575Y/332 Q1 - 575Y/332
Q2 - 550Y/318 Q2 - 550Y/318
R - 380Y/220 R - 380Y/220
S - 240Y/139 S - 240Y/139
S1 - 230Y/133 S1 - 230Y/133
S2 - 220Y/127 S2 - 220Y/127
X - Special X - Special

A11

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