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International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)

Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

A MESSAGE FROM CONFERENCE CHAIR


THE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON MATERIALS AND
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING (ISMEE 2017)

The International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE) 2017 is a


fundamental stage of annual symposium encompassing a broad range of issues related to
material, electrical and computer/information technology. It is intended to be a be used as a
scientific forum for accommodating discussion among researchers in the field of applied
science and engineering, and engineering education.

The ISMEE symposium is organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education,


Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. This year, the first ISMEE, being held in 16 November at
Bandung, Indonesia. ISMEE 2017 is structured as a meta-conference to admit researchers in
the to connect with international research communities and with each other for the worldwide
dissemination and sharing of research, development, and deployment ideas that span the field
of material, electrical and computer/information technology.

There are 169 papers from various topics including material engineering and education,
electrical engineering and education, and computer engineering and education. More than 70
papers are selected to go through a strict peer reviewed process. Selected papers will be
published in IOP Conference Series: Material Science and Engineering.

We would like to thank the organizing committee and the members of reviewers for their
kind assistance in reviewing the papers. We would also extend our best gratitude for
Professor Budi Mulyanti, Professor Kuang-Hui Chi, and Professor Shinobu Hasegawa for
their invaluable contribution and worthwhile ideas shared in the conference.

Didin Wahyudin, Ph. D


Conference Chair

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 ii


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

iii ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

LIST OF COMMITTEE

Advisory Board
Prof. Peter Blanchfield – Nottingham University, UK
Assoc. Prof. Hiroyuki Mitsuhara – Tokushima University, Japan
Assoc. Prof. Shinobu Hasegawa – JAIST, Japan
Assoc. Prof. Kuang-Hui Chi – National Yunlin University, Taiwan.
Dr. Syarif Hidayat – Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia
Prof. Dr. Khairrurijal – Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia
Dr. Suryono – Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Dr. Yohandri – Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia
Dr. Eng. Muhammad Anshar – Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia
Dr. Mahardhika Prasetya Adji – Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
Dr. Eng. Khoeruddin – Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Scientific Committee
Prof. Dr. Sumarto – Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Prof. Dr. Bachtiar Hasan – Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Prof. Dr. Janulis Purba – Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Prof. Dr. Mukhidin – Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Dr. Enjang Akhmad Djuanda – Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Dr. Tasma Sucita – Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Organizing Committee
Conference Chair:
Didin Wahyudin, Ph. D

Technical Conference Chair:


Iwan Kustiawan, Ph. D.

Members:
Dr. Dadang Lukman Hakim
Dr. Aip Saripudin
Dr. Ade Gafar Abdullah

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 iv


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

LIST OF ABSTRACT

Computer Engineering
Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Sutadi
Triputra, Ririn
Decisioning Information Priority with
[ABS- Suharsih, Aila
1 Analytical Hierarchy Process Algorithm and 1
10] Gema Safitri,
Naive Bayes Classifier
and Rinanda
Febriani
Michael
Design and Implementation of Real Time
Rubenstein,
[ABS- Productivity Monitoring System in Rubber
2 Devi Handaya, 2
22] Injection Molding Machine Based on Visual
and Wahyudi
Studio and Android Application
Slamet S
Danny Henry
[ABS- Syllable-based Indonesian Speech
3 Galatang and 3
26] Recognition
Suyanto
Bagus
[ABS- Nugroho Budi Balanced Sentence Set Based on Syllables and
4 4
28] Nurtomo and Punctuations using Greedy Algorithm
Suyanto
GDP
[ABS- Maramis, V R Mobile Video Learning for Improving
5 5
203] Palilingan, M Programming Competency
Modeong

v ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Computer Science and Engineering (E-01)


Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Heri
Nurdiyanto,
Robbi Rahim,
Rahmat
Hidayat, Putri
[ABS- Authentication Security in Radio Frequency
1 Harliana, G 6
18] Identification with IDEA Algorithm
Gunawan,
Hikmah Adwin
Adam, Yance
Sonatha, and
Meri Azmi
Wahyu Sri
Decision Support System of Nutrition Status
[ABS- Mulyani and
2 and Nutritional Assume Using Tsukamoto 7
47] Azhari
and Topsis Methods
Algorithm to Trigger a Number of Rules
[ABS- Based on Antecedent Lengths as Forward
3 Aslan Alwi 8
198] Chaining Engine Implementations on Any
Rule-Based System

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 vi


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Electrical Engineering
Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Sana Zainab,
Simulation Studies of Highly Efficient
Shahzad Hussain,
[ABS- Micro-Hole Textured Single Crystalline
1 and Sidra Jabeen 9
7] Silicon Solar Cell and Effect of Varying Air
Mass on It
Wrastawa
Ridwan, Iskandar
[ABS- Web-based Monitoring and Controlling of
2 Z Nasibu, Rahmat 10
11] Home Lighting Using Raspberry Pi
D R Dako, Ifan
Wiranto
Alfin
Hikmaturokhman,
Ade Wahyudin, Comparison Analysis of Passive Repeater
[ABS-
3 Alia S Yuchintya, Links Prediction Using Methods: Barnett 11
19]
and Toha Ardi Vigants & ITU Models
Nugraha

Mohammad
[ABS- Taufik, Taufik Comparison of AC and DC LED Light Bulb
4 12
31] Taufik, and Efficiency for Residential Electricity
Brandon Stafford
Load Flow Analysis of 150 kV
[ABS-
5 N Andini Transmission Line on Subsistem Cibatu IBT 13
43]
3 - 4 And Mandirancan
Suroso, Daru Tri
[ABS- A Three-Level Common-Emitter Current
6 Nugroho, and 14
46] Source Inverter with Reduced Device Count
Winasis
Designed Band Pass Filter Microstrip
Usup, Tommi
[ABS- Cascade Trisection by Open Stub and
7 Hariyadi, and 15
49] Defected Ground Structure (DGS) in
Mukhidin
Frekuensi 1800 MHz
Tasma Sucita,
Load Shedding Analysis Because of
[ABS- Yadi Mulyadi,
8 Contingency Damage (N-2) at Transmission 16
54] and Wasimudin
Lines 150 kV Subsistem Cirata
Surya
[ABS- DC Motor Speed Control based of Fuzzy
9 Reida Pasgara 17
61] Logic
Adhitya N, I W
[ABS-
10 Ratnata and M Ozonizer Design Using Motorcycle Coil 18
62]
Somantri

vii ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Prayoga Bakti,
Nanang
Comparative Analysis of Refrigeration
[ABS- Kusnandar,
11 Energy Consumption Method Based on IEC 19
65] Qudsiyyatul
62552: 2015
Lailiyah, and Iput
Kasiyanto
Analysis Setting Three Phase Induction
[ABS-
12 Irfan N Pratama Motor Speed Driver to Maintain Stability as 20
66]
Output Voltage Generator Using Inverter
I Wayan Ratnata,
[ABS- Sumarto, and Protoype Pico Hydro - Solar Photovoltaic
13 21
72] Wasimudin Surya Hybrid System
Saputra
Fijar Illahi,
Design of Electronic Load Controller as
[ABS- Dadang Lukman
14 Load Control for Micro-Hydro Power Plant 22
77] Hakim, and
Control and Monitoring Program Simulation
Maman Somantri
Grace Anindita, Analysis of Load Shedding Caused by
[ABS-
15 Tasma Sucita, Undervoltage in Subsystem Cibatu IBT 3 - 23
78]
and Hasbullah 4 and Mandirancan
Muhammad Fajar
Adi Muttaqin, Analysis of 150kV Electric Transmission
[ABS-
16 Tasma Sucita, Distance Disorders Using Root Cause 24
80]
Budi Mulyanti, Analysis (RCA)
and Dede
Tia Adhiya Analysis of Voltage Quality and Losses
[ABS-
17 Pratiwi and T Improvement Using Tap Changer 25
84]
Sucita Transformer
Yossef Kurnia
Saputra, Dadang
[ABS- Design Tools of Solar Panel Characteristics
18 Lukman Hakim, 26
86] with Data Acquisition Real Time
and Maman
Somantri
Rendy Maryady, Tests for Photovoltaic SHARP ND130T1J
[ABS-
19 Agus Risdiyanto, Characteristics Against Temperature and 27
88]
and Hasbullah Slope
Arif Muhammad
Shidiq, Ade
[ABS- Implementation of Fuzzy Logic in
20 Gaffar Abdullah, 28
93] Automatic Room Dimming Lighting System
and Dadang
Lukman Hakim
[ABS- Egi Sunardi and Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) based
21 29
102] Didin Wahyudin environment measurement

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 viii


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
[ABS- Fauzan Anshori Designing DC Lamps Using LEDs For DC
22 30
153] Natasasmita Home Illumination
[ABS- Design of Water Pump System Using Solar
23 Ismail Sholeh 31
155] Cell
Simulation of PID Control Implementation
[ABS- Rizaldy
24 on Load Frequency Control to Maintain 32
158] Kurniawan
Frequency Stability in PLTA Saguling
Iftah Nur Azizah,
[ABS- Dadang Lukman Modelling Well Station for Geothermal
25 33
159] Hakim, and Ade Power Plant using MATHCAD
Gafar Abdullah
Analysis Power Losses in a Electrical
[ABS-
26 Gema Ardhyana Distribution Network System at GI 34
161]
Bandung Utara
Planning for Public Street Lighting Using
[ABS-
27 Rizqi Adri Fauzan Solar Panels on Dr. Ir. Soekarno Bandung 35
162]
Indonesia
[ABS- Nur Muhammad Capacitors Installation Analysis of NDJ
28 36
164] Abdul Hafizh Gardu Parking Bandung North 20 kV
Rizki Zakaria
Faturochman,
Ariento Dwi
[ABS- Distributed Load Controls with Priority
29 Prasetyo, Ichfan 37
170] Scale using Fuzzy Logic Based MCB
Yusni Pramukti,
and Agriasta
Atria Surya
Ichfan Yusni
Pramukti,
Agriasta Atria Modelling and Analysis of Smart Grid
[ABS- Surya, Ariento Power Plant Hybrid Wind Turbine-
30 38
180] Dwi Prasetyo, Generator for Support Primary Power
Rizki Zakaria Source in Remote Coastal Area
Faturochman, A
G Abdullah
Ariento Dwi
Prasetyo, Rizki
Zakaria
Impact of Distributed Generation on
[ABS- Faturochman,
31 Mitigating Voltage Sag in Distribution 39
207] Ichfan Yusni
System
Pramukti, and
Agriasta Atria
Surya

ix ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Rifqah Fitri
Scanning and Resetting Relay OCR and
[ABS- Febriyanti, Yadi
32 GFR On Recloser STC Repeater MWTI GI 40
209] Mulyadi, and
Padalarang Baru
Maman Somantri
Nur Asyik
Hidayatullah, Power Transmission and Distribution
[ABS-
33 Ardhi Catur Monitoring Using Internet of Things (IoT) 41
2]
Kurniawan, and for Smart Grid
Akhtar Kalam
Suhendar,
Anggoro S
Feasibility of Energy Sharing Based On-
[ABS- Pramudyo, Alif
34 Grid Tie Solar Power for Green Campus in 42
20] Maulana, Harry
Untirta Banten
Sudibyo, and
Widyawan
Tasma Sucita,
Reliability Evaluation of Power Distribution
[ABS- Yadi Mulyadi,
35 System with Reliability Index Assesment 43
55] and Chris
(RIA)
Timotius K
Son Ali Akbar,
Ismawan Noor
Ikhsan, Jihad
[ABS- Implementation of Vision Based Landing
36 Rahmawan, Riky 44
71] System for Multi-Rotor UAV
Dwi Puriyanto,
and Nuryono
Satya Widodo
Asep Ahmad Ruri Breakdown Voltage Study of Virgin
[ABS-
37 Irwanto and Nana Coconut Oil as a Substitute for Transformer 45
74]
Heryana Insulating Liquid
Muhammad
Yusuf, Dadang Analysis of Saving Electrical Power
[ABS-
38 Lukman Hakim, Consumtion for Induction Motor by Using 46
79]
Ade Gafar VLT Low Voltage Drives
Abdullah
Analysis of Effect of Loading on Oil Age
[ABS-
39 Elga Virgianie Exsiccate Transformer at Substation 47
81]
Cigereleng
Sidik Permana,
[ABS- Sumarto, Analysis of Transformer Conditions using
40 48
82] Wasimudin Surya Triangle Duval Method
S
Imam Santoso, Study Impact of IPP PLTS 1 MWp on
[ABS-
41 Yadi Mulyadi, Reliability Systems and Electrical Networks 49
83]
Tasma Sucita in Ende

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 x


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Dicky Chandra,
[ABS- Wasimudin Surya Voltage Drop Analysis on The Excitation
42 50
87] S , Maman System in Synchronous Generator
Somantri
Ahmad Muthi,
Power Transformer Interruption Analysis
[ABS- Sumarto, and
43 Based on Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) 51
89] Wasimudin Surya
Using Artificial Neural Network
S
[ABS- Mohamad Farid Energy audit in Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan
44 52
90] Sadak Indonesia Bandung
Rauuf Ashshally
Wahyudi, Aip Simulation Design and Implementation of
[ABS-
45 Saripudin, and Smart Socket Prototype Contolled with 53
91]
Agus Heri Android Application
Setyabud
Analysis On Transport Network
[ABS- Regi Pebrianti Disturbance For Dense Wavelength
46 54
100] and Arjuni Budi P Division Multiplexing (Dwdm) For Link
Cimahi at Padalarang Pt Telkom, Tbk
Yadi Mulyana, Failure equipment Analysis of CB Kubikel
[ABS- Yadi Mulyadi, Outgoing 20 Kv using Fuzzy Failure Mode
47 55
125] and Maman And Effect Analysis (FUZZY FMEA)
Somantri methode
Muhamad Kholil
[ABS-
48 and Didin Graphical User Interface of GPS Data 56
166]
Wahyudin

xi ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Electrical Engineering Education (ED-02)


Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
S Sriadhi, Syawal
The Effect of Tutorial Multimedia on The
[ABS- Gultom, R Restu,
1 Transformator Learning Outcomes Based 57
99] and Janner
on The Students’ Visual Ability
Simarmata
[ABS-
2 Hasan Basri Udin Solar Energy Demonstrator Trainer 58
188]
Jaja Kustija, Model of Maintenance Skill Training and
[ABS- Hasbullah, Elih Testing of Electrical Installation
3 59
199] Mulyana, and Household and Electrical Hazard
Bambang Trisno Prevention for Society
Utilization Arduino Uno on Raspberry Pi
[ABS- E A Juanda and N
4 As Temperature Monitoring and LED 60
201] Wahidah
Indicator

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 xii


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Electronics Engineering
Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Triwiyanto, O
Estimation of Elbow Joint Angle Based on
[ABS- Wahyunggoro, H
1 Electromyography Using the Sign-Slope 61
8] A Nugroho, and
Change Feature and Kalman Filtering
Herianto
Muhammad
Renaldy, Yuski
[ABS- Maolid Rizki
2 Low Cost Omnidirectional Camera System 62
13] Faozan, and
Sarosa Castrena
Abadi
Asep
Development of A Secured Room Access
Najmurrokhman,
[ABS- System based on Face Recognition using
3 Kusnandar, and 63
15] Raspberry Pi and Android based
Arief Budiman
Smartphone
Krama
Yuski Maolid
Implementation of Instructional Media
Rizki Faozan,
[ABS- Trainer Fiber Optic Sensor System on
4 Budi Mulyanti, 64
17] Sensor and Actuator Learning in SMKN 1
and Didin
Katapang Bandung
Wahyudin
Muhammad Rizki
Nurriansyah, Design and Data Acquisition of Polarimeter
[ABS-
5 Arief Sudarmaji, System Based on Microcontroller for 65
33]
and Djati Faraday Rotation Instrumentation
Handoko
Luthfi Azmaiza Development of Magnetic Generator Data
[ABS- Hadsyah, Arief Acquisition System based on
6 66
37] Sudarmaji, and Microcontroller for Faraday Rotation
Djati Handoko Instrumentation
Budi Mulyanti,
Yuski Maolid
Rizki Faozan,
Wahyu Sasongko
[ABS- Putro, Roer Eka Development of Fiber Optic Chemical
7 67
42] Pawinanto, Agus Sensor for Monitoring Acid Rain Level
Heri Setya Budi,
Gandi Sugandi,
Arjuni Budi
Pantjawati
Laksmita Dewi Wireless Sensor Network on LPG Gas Leak
[ABS-
8 and Yoyo Detection and Automatic Regulator Breaker 68
92]
Somantri System Using Arduino

xiii ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Lindawani
[ABS- Low Noise Amplifier Design for Front-End
9 Siregar and Novi 69
94] 4G Telkomsel LTE FDD
Prihatiningrum
Agriasta Atria
Surya, Ariento
Dwi Prasetyo,
[ABS- Ichfan Yusni DC Motor Brushless Regenerative Design
10 70
151] Pramukti, Rizki of Electric Vehicle
Zakaria
Fatturochman,
and A G Abdullah
[ABS-
11 Iman Fushshilat Low Cost Handheld Digital Oscilloscope 71
204]
Agus Ramelan, Implementation of Optimal Control on
[ABS- Allen Kelana, Speed Control Quanser DC Motor Trainer
12 72
6] Dadang L H, and with Linier Quadratic Regulator (LQR)
Aip Saripudin Method based on Arduino Microcontroller
Devi Handaya, Design of Process Control System in Water
[ABS- Prayoga Bakti, Cooling Processing Interaction Tank using
13 73
23] Yayan Prima Integral Control and Robust Control in The
Nugraha Tire Industry
Djati Handoko,
Affan Hifzhi,
Levin
Soedarmawan,
[ABS- Mohamad Aman, Noise Properties of the Faraday Effect
14 74
30] Iwan Measurement Systems
Sugihartono,
Erfan Handoko,
and Arief
sudarmaji
Jatiprima
Handali, Yuski
[ABS- Maolid Rizki Design and Simulation Fiber Optic for
15 75
52] Faozan, Budi Ammonia Sensor Application
Mulyanti, and
Gandi Sugandi
Levin
Soedarmawan,
Study of Enhanced Laser Beam Deflection
[ABS- Syukur Pambudi,
16 Measurement System: Time Observation 76
68] Affan Hifzhi, Arief
Varied
Sudarmaji, and
Djati Handoko

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 xiv


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
[ABS- Niko Al Amin and Study of Effect Of Loading Works on
17 77
123] Tasma Sucita Motor Performance Three Phase Induction
Erik Haritman,
Yoyo Somantri,
[ABS- A Remote PLC Laboratory for Distance
18 Didin Wahyudin, 78
194] Industrial Automation Experimentation
and Erick
Mulyana

xv ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Informatics (E-05)
Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Munirah Muslim, A Framework of Counceling System for
[ABS-
1 Aslan Alwi, and Student Guardianship Using Case Based 79
51]
Erika Reasoning (CBR) Inference
Bambang Lareno,
[ABS- Short-Term Electrical Load Prediction
2 and Liliana 80
57] Using Evolving NN
Swastina
Anung Asmoro,
[ABS- Lukito Edi A Preliminary Comparative Study of
3 81
67] Nugroho, and Process Model for Startup in Indonesia
Selo
Implementation Effectivity of Interactive
[ABS-
4 Winwin Wiana Multimedia in the Making Fashion Design 82
192]
in Digital Format Learning

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 xvi


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Materials Manufacturing and Processing


Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Iman Kurnia
Sentosa, Yuda
Aria Binangun,
[ABS- Effect of MAPP on the Tensile Strength of
1 Sapwan Noor, 83
4] Sisal/PMMA Biocomposites
Hafiz Syahputra,
Sudirman, and
Harini Sosiati
[ABS- Effect of Heat Treatment Variation in
2 Mahros Darsin 84
29] Drillability of Titanium alloy 6246

xvii ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Materials Science and Engineering


Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Risa Rahmawati S,
Reduced Graphene Oxide/Polyaniline
[ABS- Veinardi Suendo,
1 Nanocomposite as Efficient Counter 85
14] and Rachmat
Electrode for Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
Hidayat
The Effect of Temperature to the
D D Berhanuddin,
Formation of the Optically Active Point-
[ABS- M A Louren, R M
2 Defect Complex, the Carbon G-Centre in 86
21] Gwilliam and K P
Pre-Amorphised and Non-Amorphised
Homewood
Silicon
Esmar Budi, Iwan
Electrodeposited Ni-TiAlN Composite
Sugihartono, Yulia
[ABS- Coating on Tungsten Carbide: Effect of
3 Ermadiana, Dimas 87
25] Surfactant Concentration on Physical and
Syafindra, and
Mechanical Properties
Muhammad Fajrin
Suryo Darmo, Lilik
The Effects of Silicon on The Hardness
[ABS- Dwi Setyana,
4 and Wear of Ferritic Grey Cast Iron on 88
27] Tarmono, and
Shoe Brake of Train
Nugroho Santoso
Handoko, Suyitno,
Wear Prediction of UHMWPE Acetabular
[ABS- Rini Dharmastiti,
5 Cup Against cp Titanium Femoral Head 89
34] and Rahadyan
in a Hip Joint Simulator
Magetsari
Characteristics of La1-xSrxFeO3 (x=0
M T Ulhakim, D G
[ABS- and 0.1) Ceramics Prepared By
6 Syarif , A Setiawan, 90
35] Coprecipitation Method For Ethanol Gas-
and E Suhendi
Sensing Application
Arnold Fedriko, Characterization of Optical Magnetic
[ABS-
7 Arief Sudarmaji, Properties, and Measurement of Optically 91
38]
and Djati Handoko Active Material Concenteration
Erich Umbu Kondi Surface Modification, Surface
[ABS- Maliwemu, Viktor Roughness, and Surface Hardness of
8 92
40] Malau, and Priyo 316L Biomaterial by Shot Peening at
Tri Iswanto Different Shot Distance and Shot Angle

Soca Anggoro
Mix Design of Self Compacting Concrete
[ABS- Wulan, Iman
9 Based on Ultra High Compressive 93
45] Satyarno, and Ashar
Strength Flow Mortar Mix
Saputra

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 xviii


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Mohamad Aman,
Djati Handoko, Modification and Automation of Laser
Arief Sudarmaji, Beam Deflection Measurement System in
[ABS-
10 Samsul Hafiz, Levin Determination of Diffusion Coefficient 94
64]
Soedarmawan, and Estimation of Liquid Vegetable Oil
Syukur Pambudi, Molecules Size
and Affan Hifzhi
Fabrication and Characterization of Thick
N I Ariyani, D G
[ABS- Film Ceramics La0,9Ca0,1FeO3 for
11 Syarif, and E 95
39] Ethanol Gas Sensor using Extraction of
Suhendi
Fe2O3 from Yarosite Mineral
Syukur Pambudi,
Affan Hifzhi, Levin Refractive Index Gradients Behaviour and
[ABS-
12 Soedarmawan, Arief Diffusion Coefficient of NaCl Aqueous 96
48]
Sudarmaji, and Solution by Using Optical Method
Djati Handoko
Affan Hifzhi, Levin
Soedarmawan, Diffusion Coefficient Measurement
[ABS-
13 Syukur Pambudi, System Based on Refractive Index 97
70]
Arief Sudarmaji, Gradient: Time Observation Varied
and Djati Handoko
Effect of Fiber Sequences on the
Hendri Hestiawan,
[ABS- Mechanical Properties of Woven Fan
14 Jamasri, and 98
76] Palm/Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer
Kusmono
Hybrid Composites

xix ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Mechatronics
Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Design Semi-Automatic Control System
[ABS- Syahril ardi, and using PLC for Stalling Materials in
1 100
9] ikhtiar dwi Forming Machine in Manufacturing
Industry
Yohanes Fridolin The Development of Walking Pattern and
[ABS-
2 Hestrio and Stabilization of Humanoid Soccer Robot 101
44]
Prawito Prajitno DARDROID (DARWIN-ODROID)
Qudsiyyatul
Lailiyah, Prayoga
Bakti, Nanang Automation Testing System for Energy
[ABS-
3 Kusnandar, Iput Efficiency of Electric Fan Based on SNI 102
63]
Kasiyanto, Hari IEC 60789:2013
Tjahjono, and
Immamul Muchlis
Nuryono S Widodo,
[ABS- ROS Compatible Low Cost Rotating Lidar
4 Son Ali Akbar, and 103
69] Design
Arif Rahman

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 xx


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)
Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Ghelar Setyo
[ABS- Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) based
1 Pamungkas, and 104
95] Remote Car Security
Didin Wahyudin
Gina Safarina
[ABS- Traffic Light Monitoring System using
2 Miratunnisa and A 105
96] Internet of Things
H S Budi
[ABS- Laras Anjari and A The Development of Smart Parking
3 106
97] H S Bud System
Annisa Utami, Design and Simulation System of AHUs
[ABS-
4 Dadang Lukman Pre-Filter Washing Machine using 107
98]
Hakim Microcontroller
[ABS- Intan Ruana Putri PLC Miniature Applications for Traffic
5 108
101] and Yoyo Somantri Light and Intelligent Meticulous
Nisrina Athirah
[ABS-
6 Emelda and Budi Home Scale of Yogurt Incubator 109
103]
Mulyanti
[ABS- Yessy Mulyana and Prototype of Water Turbidity Monitoring
7 110
104] Dadang Lukman H System Based on Arduino Uno
Ade Gafar Design and Simulation of Washing
[ABS-
8 Abdullah and Nur Machine Drying Motor Control System 111
106]
Wulandari using Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC)
Jonathan Purba
[ABS- Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) based
9 and Didin 112
107] Power Window System
Wahyudin
Solla Nahari, Aip
Automation of Phosphatizing Mechanical
[ABS- Saripudin, and
10 System in Indonesian Aerospace Using 113
108] Rizky Fauzy
Microcontroller
Nurmadyansyah
Azhar I S Hamdani
[ABS- Mobile App Android for Heart Rate
11 and Didin 114
109] Measurement Using Microcontroller
Wahyudin
Didin Wahyudin
[ABS- Android Application Development for
12 and Razil Ramyan 115
110] Physical Exercise and Nutrition
Riyadli
ESP8266 : Application of Automatic
Cecep Muhamad
[ABS- Watering and Weather Adjustment
13 Nurdin and Arjuni 116
112] Systems on Strawberry Plants Based on
Budi P
the Internet of Things
Hanopa Abdul Design of Fast Battery Charging Control
[ABS-
14 hidayah and System on ATmega16 Microcontroller 117
115]
Maman Somantri Based Electric Vehicle

xxi ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
[ABS- Furqon Andika and Nominal Detector Of Money For The
15 118
117] Jaja Kustija Blind People
[ABS- Fauzi Nugroho and Automation and Monitoring Smart
16 119
118] Arjuni Budi P Kitchen Based on Internet of Thing (IoT)
[ABS- Karlin Kurniati and
17 PLC Trainer of Traffic Light System 120
119] Yadi Mulyadi
Teguh Nugraha,
Design And Fabrication of Lead (Pb)
[ABS- Robeth Viktoria
18 Sensor Using Thick Film Method as a 121
121] Manurung and
Monitor of Heavy Metal Waste Pollution
Budi Mulyanti
Angger Wibiogi
[ABS-
19 Pradana and Simulation Of Bottle Filling System 122
122]
Maman Soemantri
[ABS- Muhammad Sodiq Prototype of Rotary Parking System
20 123
126] and Hasbullah Based on Arduino Uno
Chindy
Design and Fabrication of Zinc-level
Berliannanda,
[ABS- Detecting Sensors Using Thick Film
21 Robeth Viktoria 124
127] Technology for Heavy Metal Pollution
Manurung, and
Monitoring
Budi Mulyanti
[ABS- Karwati and Jaja
22 Prototype Water Level Control Systsm 125
133] Kustija
Utilization of microcontroller on TV
[ABS- Andika Syaputra
23 trainer based android and Dikatronn 126
135] and Arjuni Budi
aplication
[ABS- Designing a System Control Sizing for
24 Adhitya Sufarinto 127
137] Paper and Fabric
Analysis of Ballast Load Requirements for
[ABS- Deni Susanto and
25 a Panel Digital Load Control (DLC) at a 128
138] Sumarto
Micro Hydro Power Plant
[ABS- Wini Awalia and Implementation Analysis of Optical Fiber
26 129
139] Arjuni Budi P Local Network Device using Optisystem
Deni Listyanto N F
[ABS- Design of a Antenna Directional
27 and Tommi 130
140] Microstrip for Passive Radar Application
Hariyadi
Rizky Permadi Microstrip Antenna MIMO 2x2
[ABS-
28 Megantara and Directional Design for LTE Application 131
141]
Tomi Hariyadi 1.8GHz
Yulia Retnowati
[ABS- Smart Cane Using Espectro with GPS
29 and Agus Heri 132
143] Tracking System
Setya Budi

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 xxii


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Design of a High Gain Circularly
[ABS- Alya Rozana and
30 Polarized Microstrip Antenna At 1,575 133
144] Tommi Hariyadi
GHz for GPS Receiver
Yolita Anggria Design of Power Divider 1x12 at 5 GHz
[ABS-
31 Rayisiwi and Frequecy for Ground Surveillance Radar 134
145]
Tommi Hariyadi Application
Made Citra Widya Analysis of Reliability of Power
[ABS-
32 Lestari and Yadi Distribution System 20 kV Using the 135
146]
Mulyadi Method Section Technique
[ABS- Fitra Nopri
33 IoT Based Air Quality Monitoring 136
147] Setiawan
Muhammad Dwi
Water Quality Monitoring System and
[ABS- Ramadhona and
34 Feeding System on Fresh Water Fish 137
148] Dadang Lukman
Farming
Hakim
35 Sopyantara and
[ABS- Conveyor Prototyping Based on PLC at
Dadang Lukman 138
150] Steam Power Plant
Hakim
36 Nopran Tri Aditya
[ABS-
and Dadang IoT Based House Planting and Monitoring 139
152]
Lukman Hakim
37 [ABS- Rengganis and D Programmable Logic Control (PLC)
140
160] Wahyudin Based on ESP8266
38 [ABS- Agustin Tia Suryani Analysis of Coverage Area Access Point
141
163] and Arjuni Budi P Using Netspot Simulation
39 [ABS- Reffky Pratama and Analysis of Performance Grounding
142
165] Wasimudin Surya S System
40 Simulation of Working Age Effect on the
[ABS- Rizal Abdul Aziz
Efficiency Geothermal Power Plant 143
168] and Tasma Sucita
Generator
41 Divia Isnin
[ABS- Analysis Voltage Sag of Distribution
Nurshifa and Yadi 144
171] System 20 kV Caused by Short Circuit
Mulyadi
42 Karim Amarullah
Malik Akbar,
[ABS- Designing Signal Processing System for
Robeth Viktoria 145
172] Heavy Metal Sensors Using Raspberry Pi
Manurung and
Budi Mulyanti
43 [ABS- Application of AQUAPONIK as a
Raka Saripianto 146
175] Technology Based on Microcontroller
44 [ABS- Zainuddin The Design of The Closure Control Cloth
147
183] Muhammad Zahri System on a Double Folding Machine

xxiii ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
45 [ABS- Reva Maretha and Design a Digital Flow Meter with a
148
184] D L Hakim Report System for PDAM Customers
46 [ABS- Khoirun Nisa and A Disigning Module Wifi ESP8266 Based
149
185] H S Budi Wireless Sensor Networks Learning
47 Arif Rahmat
[ABS- Radio Altimeter (RADALT) Simulation
Ramdhani and Aip 150
190] on Aircraft Using Arduino Uno
Saripudin
48 Wireless Sensor Network on LPG Gas
[ABS- Laksmita Dewi and
Leak Detection and Automatic Gas 151
193] Yoyo Somantri
Regulator System Using Arduino
49 Learning Media Based On Augmented
[ABS- Febrian Aditya and
Reality Applied On The Lesson Of 152
196] B Trisno
Electrical Network Protection System
50 Analysis of Additional Bentonit and Salt
[ABS- Reffky Pratama and
for Improving The Resistance of Electrode 153
202] Wasimudin Surya S
Rods
Dicky Mardiansyah
[ABS- UAV Vision System For Autonomous
51 and Agus Heri 154
205] Rescue Payload Delivery
Setyabudi
Design and Implementation of a Low-Cost
[ABS- Asri Gania and Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)
52 155
206] Didin Wahyudin Based Raspberry Pi Platform for Industry
Internet of Things (IoT) Applications
[ABS- Ridwan Firdaus Smart Public Street Lightning System
53 156
210] and Elih Mulyana Rural

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 xxiv


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)


Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Mayra Zaini
Analyzing The Reliability of Disturbance
[ABS- Nadhifa and
1 Management of Indihome Network PT. 157
58] Arjuni Budi
Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk
Pantjawati
Krisna Togi
[ABS- Hamonangan, I
2 Prototype of Mini-Scale Wind Turbine 158
59] Wayan Ratnata,
and Hasbullah
Fitya Luthfi, Optimization of Data Communication on
[ABS- Enjang Ahmad Air Control Device Based on Internet of
3 159
73] Juanda,and Iwan Things with Application of HTTP and
Kustiawan MQTT Protocols
R R H Putra, D Building Energy and Power Monitoring
[ABS-
4 Wahyudin, and T System on Solar Power Plant Using 160
75]
Sucita Raspberry Pi
Luthfiani,
Analysis Under Excitation Limiter Control
[ABS- Dadang Lukman
5 System on 3rd Generator Unit of Kamojang 161
111] Hakim, and Ade
Geothermal Power Plant
Gafar Abdullah
[ABS- Muaz Mawadata An Electrical Energy Optimization Control
6 162
114] Al Azis System on a Solar Cell
Elitya Dwi
Optimal Placement and Capacity of
Alisyani, Tasma
[ABS- Capacitor Bank in Distribution System
7 Sucita, and 163
116] Using Particle Swarm Optimization
Wasimudin Surya
Algorithm
S
Muhammad Rido
[ABS-
8 and Agus Heri Digital Ordering System Based Website 164
120]
Setya Budi
Jeni Asharyanti, I Analysis of Capacitor Bank for
[ABS-
9 Wayan Ratnata, Improvement of Power Factor at PT. 165
129]
and Tasma Sucita Nikkatsu Elektric Works
Syahreja
Mushoffa, Didin
[ABS- Induction Motor Control Architecture 3
10 Wahyudin, and 166
130] Phase and Monitoring System Based Iot
Dadang Lukman
Hakim
Arie Muhammad
[ABS- Smart Building Design Based Internet of
11 Ikhsanul Ariefin 167
131] Thing (IoT)
and Elih Mulyana

xxv ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Sopyan Saepul
Mamur, Yadi Analysis The Effect from Addition of
[ABS-
12 Mulyadi, and Capacitors for Daily Losses at 500kv Java 168
132]
Dadang Lukman Bali System
Hakim
Asep Herliana
[ABS- Nugraha, Yoyo Design of Realtime Energy Measurement
13 169
142] Somantri, and and Electricity Theft Detector Based on ioT
Elih Mulyana
Putri Angelyn
[ABS- Gunadi, Ade Optimal Design Street Lighting Using
14 170
149] Gaffar Abdullah, DIALux and HOMER
and Aip Saripudin
Hilman Aditia
Setiawan, I Power Factor Optimization in Industry
[ABS-
15 Wayan Ratnata, Using Bank Capacitors with Reactive Power 171
154]
and Bambang Regulators Control
Trisno
Rayi Adjie
[ABS- Zulfikar, Maman Characteristic Analysis of BLDC Motors on
16 172
156] Somantri, and Electric Vehicles
Sumarto
Venia Sifa
Design Monitoring and Electricity Tokens
Erlinda, Ade
[ABS- Charging System on Smart Meter
17 Gaffar Abdullah, 173
157] Technology with Two-Way Communication
and Kastam
using IoT
Astami
Muhammad Prototype of Redundant Electricity
[ABS-
18 Subhan Muzakki Transmission System which Controlled by 174
167]
and Yadi Mulyadi PLC and Integrated with HMI
Surya Sofiry and
[ABS- Design and Implementation of Bidirectional
19 Dadang Lukman 175
174] Inverter on Hybrid Power System
Hakim
Reynatto Rhieo
[ABS- Ultra Wideband 2-18GHz Microstrip to
20 Anandhitto and 176
176] Coplanar Stripline Transition
Tommi Hariyadi
Andra Yovinda Design and Implementation of Modular
[ABS-
21 and Dadang Multilevel Converter (MMC) on HVDC 177
177]
Lukman Hakim Interconnection Transmission Java-Sumatra
Nuur Miftah Economic Dispatch Optimization for
[ABS- Azkiya, Ade Gafar Thermal Power Plant in 500 Kv Java-Bali
22 178
178] Abdullah, and System Using Particle Swarm Optimization
Hasbullah Method

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 xxvi


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Paper-
No Author(s) Title Page
ID
Measurement of The Resistive Leakage
[ABS- Current on The Lightning Arrester (LA) 70
23 Hadi Purwanto 179
179] Kv And 150 Kv Using Lackage Current
Analyzer in Cigreleng Substation
A Simulation Automatic Frequency Control
[ABS- Fahmi Nur Husna Generator Synchronous in Geothermal
24 180
182] and D L Hakim Power Plants Using MATLAB -
SIMULINK
Aliza Abdul Azis
Kurniadi, A Fuzzy Logic for Fault Detection in
[ABS-
25 Wasimudin Surya, Generator Transformer Using Dissolved 181
186]
and Ade Gafhar Gas Analysis
Abdulla
Analysis Protection System of Electrical
[ABS- Achmad Noviandi
26 Railway Equipment Using Relay Based on 182
208] Saepulloh
Fuzzy Logic

xxvii ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 xxviii


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-10]
Decisioning Information Priority with Analytical Hierarchy Process
Algorithm and Naive Bayes Classifier

Sutadi Triputra, Ririn Suharsih, Aila Gema Safitri, and Rinanda Febriani

Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung

Abstract

Technology growth today make any information can arrive in second. This
benefit make another problem come where the information not filtered. It
makes user overloaded information, therefore user need to filter it by them self.
This activity make lot of time wasted. To solve this problem, should there is a
system that can filter the information and sort them based on its priority. With
this system, user no need to filter the information and the information that
shown are already sorted by its priority. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP)
is one of Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) algorithm that can making
decision based on several criteria or to prioritize alternative than others. AHP
will use to prioritize all the information in database based on user criteria. But
there is a problem where AHP strongly depend on user input. So to solve this
problem, AHP will collaborate with Naive Bayes Classifier who mining the
content of information and propose the information as alternative to AHP
algorithm. With this collaboration proved that information can prioritize
without user input with the interval from system and user priority for four
interval space.

Keywords: Multi Criteria Decision Making, AHP, Naive Bayes, Information


Priority

Topic: Computer Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 1


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-22]
Design and Implementation of Real Time Productivity Monitoring
System in Rubber Injection Molding Machine Based on Visual Studio
and Android Application

Michael Rubenstein1*, Devi Handaya1, and Wahyudi Slamet S2


1
Electronics Engineering, Gajah Tunggal Polytechnic
Jl. Gatot Subroto KM. 7, Tangerang, Indonesia, 15135
2
Research and Development Departement, PT. IRC Inoac Indonesia
Jl. Gatot Subroto KM. 7, Tangerang, Indonesia, 15135

*rubenstein0814@gmail.com

Abstract

The molding machine is a machine used for rubber material cooking process. The
one type of molding machine is an injection molding machine. The productivity
monitoring process of injection molding machines can be said to still use
conventional methods. This is due to the data collection using paper and takes 2 days
to show into the computer database. In order to solving this problem, doing the
research by designing an application of productivity monitoring system in real time
on injection molding machine. The monitoring system designed in the form of
desktop and mobile applications. Desktop applications can be used to manage the
plan production, the monitor production and know the data of result production. The
test is doing by through two stages, that is ensuring the counter point in
Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) has the same value with desktop and mobile
applications, and then ensuring the applications can display indicators as the
suitability of productivity. The tests carried out indicate that monitoring systems
with desktop and mobile applications can give the productivity information in
injection molding machines in real time, give an indicators to the suitability of
productivity with established standards, and reduce for use paper.

Keywords: injection molding machine, productivity, real time monitoring system,


paperless

Topic: Computer Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 2


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-26]
Syllable-Based Indonesian Speech Recognition

Danny Henry Galatang and Suyanto

Telkom University

Abstract

In the last decade, researchers show that a syllable-based automatic speech


recognition (ASR) give higher accuracy than phoneme-based ASR for
English, Tamil, and some other languages. In this research a syllable-based
ASR is developed for Indonesian, a syllable-rich language with 3.20 syllables
per word on average (standard deviation 0.41), and be compared to a
phoneme-based ASR. Both ASRs are implemented using SPRAAK, an ASR
engine developed by ESAT KU Leuven, with Hidden Markov Model
(HMM)-based acoustic model and trigram language model. Evaluation on
5,439 words read-speech corpus shows that monosyllable-based ASR give
word accuracy 76.57%, significantly higher than the monophone-based ASR
with accuracy 63.36%. It means that monosyllable-based ASR produces
absolute improvement of word accuracy by 13.21%. The monosyllable-based
ASR can be extended to bisyllable or trisyllable to improve the word
accuracy. However, huge bisyllable or trisyllable acoustic models should be
developed and managed efficiently using an advanced method.

Keywords: speech recognition, Syllable-based, monophone-based,


monosyllable-based, bisyllable, trisyllable

Topic: Computer Engineering

3 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-28]
Balanced Sentence Set Based on Syllables and Punctuations Using
Greedy Algorithm

Bagus Nugroho Budi Nurtomo and Suyanto

Telkom University

Abstract

A read speech corpus used to train a syllable-based automatic speech


recognition system should be collected using an optimum sentence set
balanced on syllable and punctuation. The optimum sentence set is
commonly extracted from millions unique sentence using an optimization
algorithm to get minimum number of syllables with balanced frequencies. A
widely used optimization algorithm called Least-to-Most (LTM) Greedy
algorithm focuses on minimizing the number of syllables, but ignores
balancing their frequencies. In this paper, two schemes are proposed to
improve the performance of LTM Greedy. The first scheme is designed to
reduce the number of sentences and the second one to balance syllable
frequencies. Evaluation on a mother sentence set of 10 million Indonesian
sentences shows that those schemes perform well as they are designed. A
simple Pareto optimization is applied to get the optimum extracted sentence
sets which are better or, at least, equivalent to LTM Greedy algorithm for
both monosyllable and bisyllable regarding to the number of sentences as
well as syllables frequencies.

Keywords: text corpus, greedy algorithm, syllable, punctuation

Topic: Computer Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 4


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-203]
Mobile Video Learning for Improving Programming Competency

G D P Maramis, V R Palilingan, M Modeong

Universitas Negeri Manado

Abstract

Programming competency is a must competency that every student who are


studying computer science must have. Mostly of the student are struggling
learning this skill especially for those who do not have any computer
background. The objective of this research is to design and develop e-learning
using videos and tutorial to provide content of programming skill that needed
by the student to increase their coding skill. Student can watch this video
many times to have a fully understanding about the topic. Personal extreme
programming method are used by this research to design the video learning
that can be accessed using mobile phone. As the result, the programming skill
of the student increased rapidly.

Keywords: Mobile Vide Learning

Topic: Computer Engineering

5 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-18]
Authentication Security in Radio Frequency Identification with IDEA
Algorithm

Heri Nurdiyanto1, Robbi Rahim2*, Rahmat Hidayat3, Putri Harliana4, G


Gunawan5, Hikmah Adwin Adam5, Yance Sonatha3, and Meri Azmi3
1
Student of Technology and Vocational Education, Universitas Negeri
Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
2
School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Universiti Malaysia
Perlis, Malaysia
3
Department Information Technology, Politeknik Negeri Padang, Padang,
Indonesia
4
Department of Informatics Engineering, Sekolah Tinggi Teknik Harapan,
Medan, Indonesia
5
Department of Computer Engineering and Informatics, Politeknik Negeri
Medan, Medan, Indonesia

*usurobbi85@zoho.com

Abstract

Data security on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) cards for parking


security applications need to be applied for more secure security especially
on information stored on RFID cards, as well as to improve the security of
RFID access authentication and verification, IDEA is a block cipher
algorithm fast in the process of encryption and decryption so that in terms of
RFID read time does not take a long time, in this research required some tools
such as RFID reader, and Arduino Uno R3 and Micro controller Atmega32
for experiments conducted as well as information in the form of text with a
length of not more than 1 KB or 1024 characters for every 16 sectors.

Keywords: Data Security, Radio Frequency Identifier, Block Cipher, IDEA

Topic: Computer Science and Engineering (E-01)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 6


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-47]
Decision Support System of Nutrition Status and Nutritional Assume
Using Tsukamoto and Topsis Methods

Wahyu Sri Mulyani and Azhari

Gajah Mada University

Abstract

A good nutrient intake in toddlers will play an important role in achieving


optimal body growth. It has an effect on the growth of the brain that
determines ones intelligence. Intake of nutrients in infants need to be
controlled to maintain growth and prevent the occurrence of metabolic
diseases. The importance to know the appropriate dosage of nutrition for her
toddler makes the author base to do research of decision support system of
nutritional needs in toddlers. The algorithm used in system development is
Tsukamoto algorithm for supporting the decision of nutritional status and
Topsis algorithm for support of nutritional intake of toddlers. The results
showed that method of Topsis 70% data obtained from anthropometry has
appropriate nutritional status, 30% of the other data have a shift to the left of
anthropometry table. In addition Topsis method can be applied in decision
support of proper nutrition selection, it is seen from the input weight given
with given output. The system can run normally in smartphones with android
operating system.

Keywords: Underfive Nutritional Status, Infant Nutrition Intake,


Tsukamoto, Topsis, Decision Support System

Topic: Computer Science and Engineering (E-01)

7 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-198]
Algorithm to Trigger a Number of Rules Based on Antecedent Lengths
as Forward Chaining Engine Implementations on Any Rule-Based
System

Aslan Alwi

Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo


Student at Universitas Gadjah Mada

Abstract

This paper proposes an algorithm for triggering a rule among a number of


rule options that must be triggered first to obtain the fastest possible reasoning
path. This algorithm starts from attempting to use a rule-based system to
represent a generalized finite state automata. In this way of view, when a
generalized finite state automata is declared, each instruction represented by
a rule where the state and the input string are placed on the antecedent side
and the following states are placed on the consequent side. In general, this
algorithm is intended to trigger the rule in general. The proposed algorithm
is expected to be used for any rule based system including expert system. The
algorithm is built on the assumption that a set of rules have different
antecedent lengths and antecedents consist of several premises that are
operated by "and" operations. The trigger rule is done with the assumption
that the longest antecedent rule is the rule that has the greatest probability to
solve the problem or the fastest conclusion is obtained, so the algorithm
trigger rule always starts with the longest antecedent then the next longest
antecedent so on until the problem is solved or failed. The algorithm is
expected to be used to construct inference systems against any rule-based
system that satisfies the algorithms assumptions.

Keywords: Algorithm, inference systems, rule-base system, expert system,


automata, antecedents, consecuent

Topic: Computer Science and Engineering (E-01)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 8


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-7]
Simulation Studies of Highly Efficient Micro-Hole Textured Single
Crystalline Silicon Solar Cell and Effect of Varying Air Mass on It

Sana Zainab, Shahzad Hussain, and Sidra Jabeen

National University of Sciences and technology, Islamabad

Abstract

Efficiency of solar cell greatly depends on input spectrum irradiance and its
interaction with solar cell surface. For highly efficient solar cell, absorption
of input light should be maximum . Different texturing techniques like
inverted pyramid, nano pillars, nano cones etc have been used to increase
absorption of light in solar cell. Among them hole surface texturing seems to
be most promising technique. In this paper, effect of varying air mass on hole
textured solar cells performance is studied. By varying air mass input solar
spectrum irradiance is changed which results in a change in output of solar
cell .It has been observed that by varying air mass from AM1.0 to AM1.5
efficiency of solar cell decreases due to decrease in input spectrum irradiance
and less absorption of light from surface. Results are also compared with
plane surface solar cell. Hole textured solar cell showed better performance
than plane surface solar cell at normal angle of incidence.

Keywords: Hole Texturing, Solar cell, Efficiency, Solar spectrum,


Photovoltaic

Topic: Electrical Engineering

9 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-11]
Web-based Monitoring and Controlling of Home Lighting Using
Raspberry Pi

Wrastawa Ridwan*, Iskandar Z Nasibu, Rahmat D R Dako, Ifan Wiranto

Department of Electrical Engineering - State University of Gorontalo

*wridwan@ung.ac.id

Abstract

High human activity leads to often forget to turn off lighting during the
daytime, this caused waste of electricity. This research aimed at designing a
prototype of home lighting automation, so that waste of electricity can be
minimized. The technology used is wireless sensor network technology, i.e.
sensors connected in a wireless network. Sensors used is Light Dependant
Resistor (LDR) . The data from the sensor is wirelessly sent to the controller
(raspberry pi). This data is then used for home lighting automation. The result
obtained is the prototype of home lighting automation system with wireless
sensor network technology. The long-term significance of this research is to
build a prototype of home automatic system which wireless sensor network-
based. The automation here includes lighting, security systems (theft and fire
hazards) as well as web-based automatic home monitoring and controlling.

Keywords: wireless sensor network, raspberry, automation, LDR

Topic: Electrical Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 10


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-19]
Comparison Analysis of Passive Repeater Links Prediction Using
Methods: Barnett Vigants & ITU Models

Alfin Hikmaturokhman, Ade Wahyudin, Alia S Yuchintya, and Toha Ardi


Nugraha

Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto

Abstract

Microwave is a kind of wireless communication using radio link transmission


at high frequency medium between two base stations in cellular systems.
Microwave link should be line of sight (LOS) between transmitter and
receiver (no obstacle). But, in the real case, there are some obstacles in
microwave link between two base stations. Therefore, this paper uses a
microwave passive repeater to solve the obstacle problems. The passive
repeater is used to repeat information signals by changing the direction of the
radio link transmission. This paper implements Barnett Vigants and ITU-R
P.530-7/8 methods in passive repeater using software simulation. The
difference between two methods is the availability value due to multipath and
unavailability value due to rain. On a microwave transmission network using
the Barnett Vigants method, resulting higher unavailability value than the use
of ITU-R method P.530 7/8. The unavailability value using Barnett Vigants
method obtained was 0.023%, it means the outage time of link microwave is
7244 second per year. If compared with metode ITU-R P.530 7/8 method, the
unavailability was 0,000087 % or outage time system is for 26 second per
year. So the availability using ITU-R P.530 7/8 method is 99, 9999133%.

Keywords: Microwave link, passive repeater, barnet vigant, availability

Topic: Electrical Engineering

11 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-31]
Comparison of AC and DC LED Light Bulb Efficiency for Residential
Electricity

Mohammad Taufik1, Taufik Taufik1, and Brandon Stafford2


1
Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia
2
California Polytechnic State University, USA

Abstract

This paper presents the efficiency of using LED light bulbs when operated
under two different residential electrical systems: AC and DC systems. More
specifically, this paper looks at whether having a hybrid AC and DC system
in a typical urban house will increase the efficiency in operating the LED
light bulbs, and thus reducing energy consumption. The efficiency of the LED
light bulbs are measured by looking at their lumens per watt output. Several
light bulbs at four different wattage levels were tested. For the DC light bulbs,
further tests were performed at two voltage levels: 12V and 48V. Results
indicate the importance of selecting the proper converters when DC system
is to be used in a hybrid AC/DC house. Results also demonstrate the critical
choice of DC voltage level when DC electrical distribution system is to be
installed inside the hybrid house.

Keywords: LED lights, DC Electricity, Hybrid AC/DC System

Topic: Electrical Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 12


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-43]
Load Flow Analysis of 150 kV Transmission Line on Subsistem Cibatu
IBT 3 - 4 and Mandirancan

N Andini

Electrical Engineering Department


Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

This research is located in PT. PLN (PERSERO) APB West Java by the
subject is studying about load flow to figure out voltage, active load flow and
load on subsystem. The aim of this research is to find out load flow and
understanding the concept of operation pattern at transmission 150 kV system
on a load peak at 19:00 WIT. The main reason of this research is to evaluate
subsystem which is connected with looping system can operate without
having trouble which causing quality decrease and networking reliability on
each busbar in order to give advantage in electricity operational system and
voltage system value are still in reliability criteria. This research explains
about the study of load flow in electrical system in West Java 150 kV in
normal condition and on a pattern of the power plant which only 1 unit
operated even not operated at all and the entire load is simulated by using
ETAP 12.6.0 version by using Gauss-Seidel analysist. The result of the load
flow is used to system in normal condition is the lowest voltage bus in
Jatiluhur with 134.08 kV. The total power plant power GITET Cibatu is
666.076 MV and 306.178 MVAR, and GITET Mandirancan is 254.606 MW
and 65.497 MVAR.

Keywords: Transmission line, Load flow, Operating Pattern, Gauss-Seidel,


ETAP Power System.

Topic: Electrical Engineering

13 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-46]
A Three-Level Common-Emitter Current Source Inverter with
Reduced Device Count

Suroso, Daru Tri Nugroho, and Winasis

Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract

This paper presents a different configuration of a three-level current-source


inverter (CSI). Using the proposed circuit configuration, the total number of
the inverter device count is reduced. The gate or base drive power supplies
are simpler than the conventional H-bridge current source inverter because
almost all of the switching devices are connected at a common -emitter line.
In addition, a perfect modified sinus operation can be achieved using this
topology compared with the previous circuits topology. Some computer
simulation test results are presented in this paper. The computer simulations
were carried out using PSIM Software. The simulation results show that the
circuit works well generating a three-level output current waveform, which
proves feasibility of the proposed inverter circuits.

Keywords: inverter, power, harmonics

Topic: Electrical Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 14


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-49]
Designed Band Pass Filter Microstrip Cascade Trisection by Open Stub
and Defected Ground Structure (DGS) in Frekuensi 1800 MHz

Usup, Tommi Hariyadi, and Mukhidin

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

In this paper designed microstrip band pass filter cascade trisection on the
frequency 1800 MHz for 4G LTE applications. Simulations performed using
CST Studio suite 2012 substrate material used is Roger RT5880 which has a
dielectric constant of 2.2 and a thickness of 1.6 mm. The simulation results
show the BPF has a bandwidth of 75 MHz in the 1.8-1.9 GHz frequency with
-10.26dB return loss, insertion loss and VSWR -1.29dB 1:28.

Keywords: Microstrip LPF, cascade trisection, DGS, Open stub, 4G LTE

Topic: Electrical Engineering

15 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-54]
Load Shedding Analysis Because of Contingency Damage (N-2) at
Transmission Lines 150 kV Subsistem Cirata

Tasma Sucita, Yadi Mulyadi, and Wasimudin Surya

Departemen Pendidikan Teknik Elektro


FPTK, Uniersitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Cirata subsystem is part of the 150 kV interconnection system 150 kV West Java
which is supplied by two units of IBT 500/150 kV with a power capacity of each
IBT is 500 MVA. It has 15 transmission line connecting the substation 13 (GI), while
the generation units that exist in the subsystem Cirata is PLTPbPatuha with a power
of 55 MW and 180 MW hydropower Jatiluhur. The reliability of the power system
must be maintained in order to supply power from the generator to the consumer to
keep going well. At peak load conditions and contingencies, an electric power
system will undergo changes in value, both current and voltage. In this study, which
analyzed disorder is a contingency (N-2), a discharge of the two components of
transmission line system and generator. The aim is to evaluate and improve the
reliability of electric power systems of 150 kV Subsystem Cirata, analyzing the
effects of disturbance contingency (N-2) to changes in current and voltage, identify
the bus voltage is outside the operating limits, identifying the transmission line that
experienced the imposition of critical / exceeds limit operation, and perform load
shedding (load sheeding) to overcome the weaknesses of the power system due to
disruption contingency N-2. The study was conducted by collecting data required
for power flow simulation using Newton-Raphson method in ETAP 12.6.0. The
simulation results show the power flow interruption due to voltage profile under the
standard contingency SPLN 150 kV + 5% and -10%, and becomes critical channel
loading over 50% of the nominal current conductor. while after the release of the
load (load sheeding) voltage profile in Subsystem Cirata back normal or
standardized SPLN and loading the channel becomes lighter.

Keywords: contingency (N-2),transmission line, load sheeding

Topic: Electrical Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 16


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-61]
DC Motor Speed Control Based of Fuzzy Logic

Reida Pasgara

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

DC motor speed control is needed because it can improve the quality of


industrial products which use the DC motor. The use oflogic fuzzy in the
motor speed controller becomes an alternative in solving mathematical
models of non-linear systems, the motor speed control system useslogic fuzzy
to achieve the speed of rotation of DC motor in accordance with setting a
givenpoint.This study discusses the DC motor speed control based onlogic
fuzzy using microcontroller arduino with 2 input error (e) and delta-error (de)
which is a deviation speed of rotation of the motor which is then converted
as analog input to the microcontroller to be used as a feedback command to
set the pace motorcycle.

Keywords: Fuzzy logic, DC motors, Microcontroller

Topic: Electrical Engineering

17 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-62]
Ozonizer Design Using Motorcycle Coil

Adhitya N

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Ozonizer is a tool that is capable of generating ozone production results could


be different. Ozonizer utilizing corona generated from a high voltage power
more than 20kV. Corona generated when affected by exposure to oxygen
(O2), oxygen (O2) will react and turn into ozone. Ozone itself serves to kill
bacteria contained in the water and also serves to improve the levels of pH to
neutral. In this ozonizer design uses a 12V voltage source from the adapter
and then channeled to the relay that serves as a trigger to enable the induction
voltage at which the transformer coil transformer used is a motorcycle. High
voltage 20 kV dialikan to the test tube where in the test tube also exhaled
oxygen (O2) from the aerator. The output of the ozonizer and then entered
the water to be diozonisasi. Within one hour of use of the tool, the tool works
fine and 50% of the bacteria contained in the water as much as 1 liter of death
and turned into a neutral pH is a scale of 7. Its just for the volume of water
more the longer the time required as well.

Keywords: Ozonizer, Korona, Coil Motorcycles.

Topic: Electrical Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 18


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-65]
Comparative Analysis of Refrigeration Energy Consumption Method
Based on IEC 62552: 2015

Prayoga Bakti, Nanang Kusnandar, Qudsiyyatul Lailiyah, and Iput


Kasiyanto

Research Center for Quality System and Testing Technology,


Indonesian Institute of Science

Abstract

The calculation of the energy consumption of a household electrical device


is needed as a basis for determining the star level for labeling the energy of
the product. In the refrigerator, the calculation of energy consumption is done
when the power and temperature have reached steady state. Based on IEC
62552: 2015, there are three methods for calculating refrigerator energy
consumption, there are single measurement method, linear interpolation (two
measurements) and triangulation (three times the measurement). This paper
reviews the comparison of results between the three methods by using the
measurement data of power and temperature of a two-door refrigerator. The
results showed that the energy consumption obtained from single
measurement methods differed significantly with those obtained from linear
interpolation and triangulation methods.

Keywords: Refrigerator energy consumption, IEC 62552:2015, linear


interpolation, triangulation

Topic: Electrical Engineering

19 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-66]
Analysis Setting Three Phase Induction Motor Speed Driver to
Maintain Stability as Output Voltage Generator Using Inverter

Irfan N Pratama

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Speed control of three phase induction motors are widely used in the
industrial world. In this study, the speed control of three phase induction
motors are used to stabilize the output voltage of the generator. Generators
used in this study using a synchronous generator. In setting speed three phase
induction motor is used for setting up the frequency inverter on the three-
phase induction motors. From the results of the output voltage generator that
has setabil, researchers can tell how much the frequency of the three phase
induction motor that is used to produce a stable output voltage generator with
a predetermined load. The results of existing data can be analyzed shortage
and excess of the speed control of three-phase induction motor using an
inverter.

Keywords: Three-Phase Induction Motor, Synchronous Generator, speed


control, Inverter

Topic: Electrical Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 20


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-72]
Protoype Pico Hydro - Solar Photovoltaic Hybrid System

I Wayan Ratnata, Sumarto, and Wasimudin Surya Saputra

Departemen Pendidikan Teknik Elektro


Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

The declining availability of fossil energy resources, especially petroleum and coal,
which are still the backbone and main component of electricity generation in
Indonesia, and the increasing awareness of efforts to preserve the environment,
cause us to look for alternative energy supply capable of exploiting the potential of
local energy resources, renewable and environmentally friendly (green energy).
Such energy is classified into new and renewable energy, such as water, solar, wind,
and so on. In this research will be built a prototype hybrid power plant that integrates
pico hydro and solar photovoltaic. Pico hydro plant built will utilize the river water
flow directly behind the Laboratory of Electric Power Engineering, Ministry of
Electrical Engineering Education, FPTK-UPI. This hybrid plant prototype will be
built in two stages; the first stage or prototype-1 has a capacity of 100 - 200 watts
and the second stage or prototype-2 with a capacity of 500-1000 watts. Prototype-1
was used as a study and evaluation material for the manufacture of prototype-2 in
hopes of better outcomes. From the manufacture of prototype-1, it is known that pico
hydro produces a maximum power of 86 W (of 100 W capacity) and the solar
photovoltaic produces a maximum power of 30 W in clear weather and 23 W in
cloudy weather (from 100 W capacity). Pico hydro plant encountered a number of
obstacles that interfere with system performance, such as dirty water and lots of
waste. In this prototype-1 hybrid power plant, the electrical energy from the pico
hydro plant in the form of alternating current electric energy, having been first
converted to direct-current electric energy and then combined with the output of
solar photovoltaic (in the form of direct-current electric energy ) and then stored in
the battery. In this combination, the input voltage to the battery is in the range of 12-
13 V and the current 2 - 3 A.

Keywords: Hybrid power systems

Topic: Electrical Engineering

21 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-77]
Design of Electronic Load Controller as Load Control for Micro-Hydro
Power Plant Control and Monitoring Program Simulation

Fijar Illahi, Dadang Lukman Hakim, and Maman Somantri

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia


Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229 Bandung 40154
Jawa Barat - Indonesia

Abstract

In a stand alone micro hydro power plant, the ever-changing consumer load
results in voltage and frequency fluctuations in the generator. To control the
problem, electronic load controllers can be used for stand-alone micro hydro
power systems. In this paper, the combination of load settings and pulse width
adjustment for complement loads is used to reduce harmonics in micro hydro
generating systems. ELC-based arduino microcontroller design simulated on
Proteus professional software.

Keywords: Stand Alone Micro Hydro Power Plant, Electronic Load


Controller, frequency, linear ballast load.

Topic: Electrical Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 22


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-78]
Analysis of Load Shedding Caused by Undervoltage in Subsystem
Cibatu IBT 3 - 4 and Mandirancan

Grace Anindita, Tasma Sucita, and Hasbullah

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia


Jalan Setiabudhi no 229, Bandung, Indonesia

Abstract

In the electric power system, voltage is one indicator of the balance between
power generated by total system load demand. If an imbalance occurs then
the voltage will drop. System voltage drops of 150 kV and 70 kV have a
tolerance standard of + 5% and -10% of nominal voltage. The voltage in the
transmission subsystem Cibatu IBT 3 - 4 and Mandirancan when the peak
loads would experience relatively unfavorable conditions. Some busbars
experience voltage drops through the lower limit set by PLN. The lowest
voltage value in 150 kV Cibatu IBT 3 - 4 and Mandirancan is 133,88 kV that
is Dawuan busbar, whereas in 70 kV Cibatu IBT 3 - 4 and Mandirancan
system goes by 58,65 kV which is Rengasdengklok busbar. Load shedding is
one solution to overcome the situation. The load-shedding simulation in this
research was done manually with the help of Electric Transient and Analysis
Program (ETAP) software 12.6.0. In this research, there are 5 load-shedding
scenarios. One of the load-shedding scenarios is to remove the highest
reactive load on each 150 kV busbar experiencing undervoltage below the
standard. The voltage on the Dawuan bus increased to 135.06 kV and the
voltage on the Rengasdengklok bus increased to 63.45 kV.

Keywords: undervoltage, load shedding, reactive load, ETAP PowerStation

Topic: Electrical Engineering

23 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-80]
Analysis of 150kV Electric Transmission Distance Disorders Using
Root Cause Analysis (RCA)

Muhammad Fajar Adi Muttaqin, Tasma Sucita, Budi Mulyanti, and Dede

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

This research aims to find the root cause of the problem of 150 kV
transmission system disruption type that occurs in 150 kV can be short circuit,
stability disturbance, more current disturbance and over voltage. The method
used is Root Cause Analysis (RCA) method Root Cause analysis method is
one of the tools continuous improvement and problem solving method that
aims to identify the root of a particular problem that appears in the system or
process. The purpose of RCA is to discover, what really happened? why the
problem can happen? Why and Why? What can be done to avoid the problem
so it will not happen again in the future? After the RCA method is executed
the expected result is a problem solving that occurs on the transmission
system interference 150 kV. With the discovery of the root of the problem, is
expected to minimize the recurrence of the same problem in the future and
able to provide recommendations for corrective action so as to reduce the
incidence of interference in the transmission line 150 kV.

Keywords: Disturbance Analysis, SUTT 150 kV, Root Cause Analysis,


Transmission Power, and Fault Tree Analysis

Topic: Electrical Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 24


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-84]
Analysis of Voltage Quality and Losses Improvement Using Tap
Changer Transformer

Tia Adhiya Pratiwi and T Sucita

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

This research was located at PT. PLN (Persero) Distribution of West Java and
Banten Area Bandung with topic the improvement of voltage quality and
losses using tap-changer transformer of electrical energy on 20 kV
distribution system in WBK (West Braga Kuning) feeder. The reason of this
research was to know voltage and losses in WBK feeder using load flow
approach. The purpose of this research is to know improvement of voltage
quality and losses by using the load flow approach that is done by software
ETAP PowerStation 12.6.0 with Energy Load Flow method. The result of
voltage using Energy Load Flow before any improvement with Tap Changer
Transformator was bad because voltage quality and losses does not fit the
standard. After the improvement with Tap Changer Transformator in
substation’s transformator, voltage using Energy Load Flow still bad. For
the best result the transformator voltage in relay station must be arranged with
Tap Changer Transformator too. Constant voltage will optimize performance
of electrical tools which used by consumer. Little loss will keep electrical
supply appropriate with consumers necessity, and can decrease financial loss
that happened during transmission and distribution process.

Keywords: Load Flow, Tap Changer Transformator, Losses, Distribution


systems, ETAP 12.6.0

Topic: Electrical Engineering

25 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-86]
Design Tools of Solar Panel Characteristics with Data Acquisition Real
Time

Yossef Kurnia Saputra, Dadang Lukman Hakim, and Maman Somantri

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

The measuring intrument and data acquisition tool in this research is designed to
know the correlation of solar cell parameter. Ways of working of this system divide
the device into two parts, namely transmitter and receiver parts, on the transmitter
part of the system will read the analog data from the voltage sensor obtained from
the voltage divider circuit, ACS712 current sensor, DS18B20 temperature sensor,
and BPW34 photodiode sensor for solar irradiation. The value of sensor readings
that have been obtained will be processed by Arduino which will then be sent via
wireless radio frequency communication NRF24L01, the data has been received will
be displayed on LCD interface and PLX data acquisition software that is integrated
with Microsoft Excel, the page displayed on the interface load the data of the voltage
sensor, current, temperature, solar irradiation and the power output produced by the
solar cell, the PLX-DAQ data acquisition software contains the realtime graph of
sensor readings with the graph showing the relationship of the I-V curve and the
solar cell characteristic P-V curve. The results of the system test obtained for
accuracy of measuring instruments obtained for the voltage sensor is 0.27%, 1.24%
current sensor, 0.42% temperature sensor and 1.55% for solar irradiation. According
to IEC standard, this measuring instrument is feasible to use because it is still under
±5% tolerance. The application of this measuring instrument was tested against
polycrystallant type solar cell with 37 Volt open circuit voltage (Voc) with short
circuit current (Isc) 4.2 Ampere, maximum voltage (Vmp) 22 Volt and maximum
current 4 Ampere, with efficiency of 7,822% and fillfactor 0,566%.

Keywords: solar panel characteristics, voltage, current, temperature, solar


irradiation, PLX-DAQ, real time.

Topic: Electrical Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 26


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-88]
Tests for Photovoltaic SHARP ND130T1J Characteristics Against
Temperature and Slope

Rendy Maryady, Agus Risdiyanto, and Hasbullah

Indonesia University of Education

Abstract

Solar energy is a renewable energy that can be converted into electrical


energy called photovoltaic. This solar energy will never run out and can be
found during the day making it suitable to be an alternative in the generation
of electrical energy. This energy conversion uses a device called a solar panel.
Solar panels are a tool used to generate electrical energy with a source of
energy from solar energy. However the application of solar panels in the
generation of electrical energy will not be optimal if it does not take into
account the variables that affect solar panels. Variables that affect the
effectiveness of solar panels include the intensity of light, temperature,
azimuth angle and the slope to the ground. Therefore it is important to
consider these variables in the application of solar panels in everyday life so
that the resulting output can be optimal. In this study the researchers will
examine the influence of temperature variables and the slope of the solar
panel on the resulting output. This study aims to determine the effect of
temperature variables and slope variables on the optimization of solar panels.
This test is carried out for 2 months with research done every day at 09.00 to
15.00 and measured power output every 30 minutes. The tilt of the solar
panels is always changed on a daily basis and its power output is measured.
The results of this study will show how much influence the temperature and
slope of the output on solar panels.

Keywords: solar panel, temperature, slope

Topic: Electrical Engineering

27 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-93]
Implementation of Fuzzy Logic in Automatic Room Dimming Lighting
System

Arif Muhammad Shidiq, Ade Gaffar Abdullah, and Dadang Lukman Hakim

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

In the room, needed adequate lighting to recognize an object. Manual light


control sometimes makes people forget to turn off the lights. The author uses
fuzzy logic to design an automatic dimming system using a microcontroller.
Two membership functions for the light source as input and one membership
function for output are used. The author utilizes environmental lighting and
room lighting as input. The output of the control system membership function
is used to determine the percentage of dimming of the lamp. The dimming
capability of the system is made possible by Pulse Width Modulation (PWM).
With the use of this control system, the light output can adjust to the required
room lighting, which affects the decrease in electricity consumption.

Keywords: fuzzy logic, Pulse Width Modulation (PWM), dimming lighting

Topic: Electrical Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 28


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-102]
Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) Based Environment Measurement

Egi Sunardi and Didin Wahyudin

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Environmental measurements based on low-energy Bluetooth is a system that


can be used to measure the quality of the environment for human life. This
system uses several sensors that can be used to measure environmental
quality parameters such as to measure temperature, light intensity, humidity,
and carbon dioxide levels. carbon dioxide is the gas that is most likely to play
a role in climate change. carbon dioxide in the air can cause a bad impact for
humans, because the more carbon dioxide in the air there will be global
climate change, it is due to absorption of sunlight radiation reflected the earth,
causing the earths surface temperature increases. this system can display the
measurement results on smart phone via Bluetooth Low Energy
communication media. Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) is the latest energy-
efficient wireless technology developed by the Special Interest Group (SIG)
for close-range control and is used in application monitoring tools. This study
is expected to provide benefits for humans in monitoring the environmental
conditions, because the current environment suffered a significant
deterioration in quality with the many environmental problems that arise,
where the main factor is the cause of uncontrolled human activity, when
humans are able to monitor environmental conditions are expected humans
can control the environment. The method that will be used in this research is
experimental method and expected to maximally reach the goal.

Keywords: Bluetooth Low Energy, Environment Measurment

Topic: Electrical Engineering

29 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-153]
Designing DC Lamps Using LEDs for DC Home Illumination

Fauzan Anshori Natasasmita

Indonesia University of Education

Abstract

Electricity needs more and more along with the times. This causes the supply
of fossil-fuel resources to shrink. We can utilize the energy sources around
us to make our own electricity like the sun and the wind. Since these
renewable resources do not always exist, we have to do more studies in order
to optimize this existing resource. LEDs can produce optimal lighting with
little power. LED drivers are used to help optimize the work of LEDs.

Keywords: LED, LED driver

Topic: Electrical Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 30


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-155]
Design of Water Pump System Using Solar Cell

Ismail Sholeh

electro engineering courses


faculty of technology and vocational education
university of electro education

Abstract

Design of Water Pump System Using Solar Cell Water is one of the basic human
needs, both from daily necessities such as drinking, cooking, and sanitary necessities
and the need for agriculture. The availability of adequate water for the community
is sometimes a problem, especially for areas where the availability of limited water
sources or groundwater sources is far from residence. Although water pumps are
available nowadays and easy to get, but the availability of power is the problem,
especially for areas that have not reached the network of Perusahaan Listrik Negara
(PLN). Although there is a network of State Electricity Company (PLN) but the cost
of pumping water operation is getting bigger day. To prevent this required solution,
one of them is using solar electric technology. The solar energy that God provides
for mankind especially in Indonesia as a country with a tropical climate is abundant.
In addition to abundant and not used up, solar energy also does not cause pollution
so that solar energy is very potential to be utilized as a substitute for oil, coal, and
others. Solar energy can not be directly utilized directly, to utilize solar energy into
electrical energy, still needed equipment such as solar cells (solar cell) to convert
solar energy into electrical energy. It is in accordance with the first law of
thermodynamics which states that "energy can not be created or destroyed but can
be transformed from one form to another (converted)". Based on the background
that has been the authors described above, then in this thesis project the authors will
design the water pump system using solar cell as an effort to obtain alternative
energy and used as irrigation irrigation for farmers. This design will the authors
describe in a thesis report writing with the title "Designing Water Pump System
Using Solar Cell"

Keywords: solar cell, pump, motor dc, convertion

Topic: Electrical Engineering

31 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-158]
Simulation of PID Control Implementation on Load Frequency Control
to Maintain Frequency Stability in PLTA Saguling

Rizaldy Kurniawan

Prodi Teknik Elektro


Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Energy is one of the things used as a supporter of human life can not live
without the energy. Using technology, humans can cultivate and utilize the
energy is wrong in the generation of electrical energy. PT. PLN Persero
recorded the number of power plants in Indonesia as many as 5,765
generators spread across the territory of Indonesia. The power supply to the
consumer must go through the control process before going through the
transmission and distribution channels, the frequency and the voltage to be
distributed must be controlled first to fit the needs of the consumers and
stable. This control can be performed using Proportional, Integral, and
Derivative (PID) controllers.Frequency is a factor that must be considered in
the power system before it reaches the consumer in order to avoid damage to
consumer devices. Therefore, the frequency is influenced by the stability of
the rotation of the generator in order to avoid overload caused by the
increasing demand of electrical energy demanded by the customer as the
burden to be served. Therefore it is necessary to "Load Frequency Control"
(LFC) which can control the rotation of the generator. LFC can be controlled
by using a frequency sensor, as a parameter to enable LFC and then ordered
Valve Control Mechanism to set the valve as a valve that can determine how
much incoming natural source to turn the turbine and drive the generator.

Keywords: Load Frequency Control

Topic: Electrical Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 32


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-159]
Modelling Well Station for Geothermal Power Plant Using MATHCAD

Iftah Nur Azizah, Dadang Lukman Hakim, and Ade Gafar Abdullah

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Nowadays, electrical energy becomes one of the primary needs for people in
whole world. A variety of power plants are built for fulfill the increasing
electric necessary. One of them is Geothermal Power Plant. Geothermal is
energy which is derived from radioactive substance in the earth's crust. Water
will be injected into the earth crust to produce steam which is distributed
through Well Station. This paper will discuss about making the model that
can be used to analyze how a Well Station system be adapting to change the
consumption steam on geothermal power plant using MATHCAD.

Keywords: Geothermal plant, well station, control

Topic: Electrical Engineering

33 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-161]
Analysis Power Losses in a Electrical Distribution Network System at
GI Bandung Utara

Gema Ardhyana

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

This paper present analysis power losses in a electrical distribution network.


Loss of energy needs to be predicted and anticipated to occur within normal
and reasonable limits. If the power plant is very far from the consumer, then
the transmission and distribution system is used to distribute the power of the
consumer. The losses or voltage drops themselves are energy lost because of
the pressure or resistance of the network system and the transformer. Drop
voltage is a loss of energy that is absolutely impossible to avoid, then it is
necessary for the calculation and research for the problem of drop voltage so
that in the delivery of electricity to the consumer to be fulfilled in accordance
with the standard that has been set.

Keywords: Losses, Distribution, Drop voltage

Topic: Electrical Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 34


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-162]
Planning for Public Street Lighting Using Solar Panels on Dr. Ir.
Soekarno Bandung Indonesia

Rizqi Adri Fauzan

Departemen Pendidikan Teknik Elektro


Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

The energy demand in the world is increasing every year as quoted from the
International Energy Outlook 2013 (IEO2013), released by the Energy
Information Administration (EIA) that by 2040 it is estimated that energy use
will increase by 56% which is caused by energy growth developing country
countries. Therefore in need of the use of renewable energy such as solar
panels that use energy from the sun. The way solar panels work is by
receiving sunlight which is then converted into electrical energy through a
photovoltaic process. In this plan the use of solar panels 50 wp two pieces as
a source and LED lights hi-power type is very bright, energy efficient and
durable. In this paper the simulation is applied on Dr. Ir. Soekarno Bandung
Indonesia. In this planner is done in order to reduce the energy generated from
fossil energy and become a pilot that later can be applied on all roads in the
city of Bandung and in other cities.

Keywords: Solar Panel, LED, Public Street Lighting

Topic: Electrical Engineering

35 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-164]
Capacitors Installation Analysis of NDJ Gardu Parking Bandung
North 20 kV

Nur Muhammad Abdul Hafizh

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

The quality of power in the power system is essential for maintaining the
stability of the power system in the 20 KV wave network. Inductive
enhancements may result in decreased power factor, increased voltages, and
worsening voltage tension. To avoid counterfeiting. For 20 hours it will
require installation on the network. The power factor specified by the
transmission example is 0.9, while the PLN part of the nadget distribution,
nokia, nokia, To achieve this it must be installed Capacitor d which serves to
improve the factor. The increase in power factor depends on the installed
capacity (in kVAR). In addition to avoid the factors - factors that can be done
by the PLN. In this final project to analyze the improvement of power quality
and voltage profile with installation in NDJ substrate of North Bandung
substation. The final result shows with the installation of capacitor, will have
an impact on the decrease of power in NDJ substation of North Bandung
substation.
Load flow simulation is done using ETAP software

Keywords: Quality power, Capasitor

Topic: Electrical Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 36


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-170]
Distributed Load Controls with Priority Scale Using Fuzzy Logic Based
MCB

Rizki Zakaria Faturochman, Ariento Dwi Prasetyo, Ichfan Yusni Pramukti,


and Agriasta Atria Surya

Program Studi Teknik Elektro


Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jl. Dr. Setiabudi 229 Bandung, 40154 Indonesia

Abstract

Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB ) has been introduced to power systems


since 1910 for protection against short circuit and over-current. Up to now
have been developed as an AI intelligent circuit breaker Vacuum Circuit
Breaker, SF6, and LV DC Breaker and so on. The aforesaid breakers are very
effective against single port load protection schemes, but are not very reliable
in terms of distributed load systems. Here the fuzzy logic system will be used
to develop MCB by providing multiple ports. This tool is basically designed
with four ports to control the distribution of loads on a priority scale. The
hope with the development of this tool can prevent damage to electronic
equipment. By applying a load distribution based on priority scale, when
overload to occur, the current sensor will give signal to the microcontroller
to turn off some low priority load ports so that the high priority loads remains
of. In the realization of this tool required hardware ATmega8 microcontroller
and ACS712 current sensor unit which is then combined into a system.

Keywords: Miniature Circuit Breaker, Fuzzy Logic, Microcontroller,


Distributed load control system

Topic: Electrical Engineering

37 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-180]
Modelling and Analysis of Smart Grid Power Plant Hybrid Wind
Turbine-Generator for Support Primary Power Source in Remote
Coastal Area

Ichfan Yusni Pramukti, Agriasta Atria Surya, Ariento Dwi Prasetyo, Rizki
Zakaria Faturochman and A G Abdullah

Program Studi Teknik Elektro


Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi 229 Bandung 40154,
Indonesia

Abstract

In June 2017 the electrification ratio in Indonesia has reached 92.8%, which
means there are 7.2% of families still do not get electricity. Especially for
remote coastal areas where residents there have not received electricity.
Utilization of wind turbine generator (wind turbine-generator) can be a
solution of the problem of electricity needs. With wind turbines can utilize
wind energy that tends to be stable in coastal areas and generators that can be
a backup when wind turbines can not work optimally in certain conditions
and then generated electricity is used to meet the electricity needs of families
in the area. With good analysis and simulation of Hybrid Wind Turbine-
Generator it will get the right design to get optimal result from economics
aspect and generated power to fulfill the requirement.

Keywords: Hybrid Power Plant, Wind Turbine-Generator, Smart Grid,


Coastal Area, Renewable Energy

Topic: Electrical Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 38


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-207]
Impact of Distributed Generation on Mitigating Voltage Sag in
Distribution System

Ariento Dwi Prasetyo, Rizki Zakaria Faturochman, Ichfan Yusni Pramukti,


and Agriasta Atria Surya

Program Studi Teknik Elektro


Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jl. Dr.setiabudhi 229 Bandung, 40154, Indonesia

Abstract

Application of distributed generation in distribution system is expected to


increase in near future due to its positive impacts such as voltage support,
improved reliability, small size and reduction of power loss. There are
numerous types of power quality issues but voltage sags and harmonics are
the major concern for the customers. Many industrial customers use sensitive
equipment, suffer a big loss because of voltage sag. Therefore, this paper
intends to investigate the effects of distributed generator’s (DG) installation
in distribution network. The simulations covered on three major parts which
are simulation on normal condition, simulation on fault condition, and
simulation on fault condition with the application of distributed generator.
Output voltages are observed and analyzed to determine the effects of
distributed generator on voltage sag and then the best placement of distributed
generator can be obtained based on the large improvement of voltage sag in
the system.

Keywords: Distributed Generation (DG), Voltage sag, Power Quality

Topic: Electrical Engineering

39 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-209]
Scanning and Resetting Relay OCR and GFR on Recloser STC
Repeater MWTI GI Padalarang Baru

Rifqah Fitri Febriyanti, Yadi Mulyadi, and Maman Somantri

Program Studi Teknik Elektro


Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jalan Dr. Setiabudhi 229, Bandung 40155
Indonesia

Abstract

In the distribution network 20 kV frequent interference, one of which is a


short circuit current interruption. To overcome the short-circuit current
interference that causes work failure on the recloser required scanning and
resetting on the coordination between the safety of the distribution network
in order to isolate the disturbance, protecting the distribution network and
equipment in the network. In this research, scanning is done to find out the
coordination between OCR (Over Current Relay) with GFR (Ground Fault
Relay) on recloser and resetting or re-calculating the value of each relay
setting is done to get new setting value that can improve relay performance.
The simulation or scanning will be done using ETAP software. Each relay on
the side of the buffer uses the inverse characteristics. Resetting Over Current
Relay and Ground Fault Relay on the STC recloser on the repeater side of the
MWTI is expected to improve the reliability of the reclosers performance

Keywords: Short circuit, Over Current Relay, Ground Fault Relay,


Recloser

Topic: Electrical Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 40


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-2]
Power Transmission and Distribution Monitoring Using Internet of
Things (IoT) for Smart Grid

Nur Asyik Hidayatullah, Ardhi Catur Kurniawan, and Akhtar Kalam

State Polytechnic of Madiun

Abstract

In the last decade, much of the attention is made towards introducing the
smart systems and appliances to meet the requirement of the century and
make the life comfortable. During the same period, electric power sector also
made the necessary innovation to compensate the demand of todays electric
supply and to make use of electric resources effectively by introducing the
Smart-Grid. Smart grid is a part of transformation and reformation in the
power industry sectors. Smart grid is a future modern power system that
utilizing internet of thing to monitor, control and create various intelligent
communications in the electrical system. In this paper, we will first present
the fundamental architecture of Internet of Things (IoT). We will then outline
the key technologies of IoT for Smart Grid. Finally, the ideas of applied
communication and framework of transmission and distribution monitoring
based IoT for Smart Grid is discussed. The deployment of IoT technologies
in Power System infrastructures would accelerate the smart grid development
and enhance the electricity delivery services becoming more robust,
attractive, responsive and communicative.

Keywords: Power System Monitoring, Internet of Thing, Smart Grid

Topic: Electrical Engineering (E-02)

41 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-20]
Feasibility of Energy Sharing Based On-Grid Tie Solar Power for
Green Campus in Untirta Banten

Suhendar1*, Anggoro S Pramudyo1, Alif Maulana1, Harry Sudibyo2, and


Widyawan3
1
Electrical Engineering Department, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Jl. Raya Jakarta Km. 04 Pakupatan Serang Banten
2
Electrical Engineering Department, University of Indonesia
3
Electrical Engineering Department, University of Gadjah Mada

*suhendar@untirta.ac.id

Abstract

It is necessary to create an alternative method to resolve the lack of electrical energy.


The absorption of solar energy use solar cell can generate direct current electricity
and it seems to be a promising technology. Currently, solar power is environmental
friendly and infinite source of energy and can be utilized to supply the load and
reduce the electricity supply from PLN. Therefore this paper focuses on load sharing
the electricity between the solar system with PLN. What equipments are suitable for
sharing electrical power effectively. On-Grid Tie (OGT) be proposed to sharing
energy between electricity of solar cell with PLN. It is important to use OGT systems
for consumers with large electrical load capacity. It works directly from the solar
panel system without going through the battery so as to reduce investment and
maintenance costs. It works in sync and automatically shares the load between the
solar panel system as the main and PLN as a backup. This system is very suitable
for use in tropical areas that only have two seasons throughout the year. The joint
use of OGT with killo Watt Hours Exim (kWH-Exim) provides benefits for both
consumers and PLN. In the future, implementation of the system will be the solution
of electricity scarcity and will given compensate 40% - 65% the electricity bill. The
technical principle of the proposed OGT Solar Power has been feasible to
implemented. For long-term projections will create a green campus in University of
Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Banten.

Keywords: Energy, Electricity, On-Grid Tie, Solar Power, killo Watt Hours Exim,
Green Campus

Topic: Electrical Engineering (E-02)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 42


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-55]
Reliability Evaluation of Power Distribution System with Reliability
Index Assesment (RIA)

Tasma Sucita, Yadi Mulyadi, and Chris Timotius K

Departemen Pendidikan Teknik Elektro


FPTK Uniersitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Distribution network system reliability is a measure of the level of service of


the system of electricity supply to consumers. This study aimed to get some
reliability index value of the electricity distribution network system at PT
PLN (Persero) APJ Bandung, namely the failure rate, the average output time,
the average annual unavailability, SAIFI, SAIDI, CAIDI, ENS and then
AENS. These results will be used as a reference for determining the level of
reliability of the system. Search reliability index value itself is done by way
of basic data recap interference on each unit in the network (UPJ) and then
calculating the index of reliability by using formulas reliability index. The
results of this study, the value of reliability indices SAIFI on the system 2.02
disorders / customer / year with a target of 1.27 disorders / customer / year,
while the reliability index SAIDI on the system 0.28 hours / customer / year
with a target of 0.21 hours / customer / year, with these results show electric
power distribution network system of PT PLN (Persero) APJ Bandung could
not reach the target reliability especially SAIFI and SAIDI. The results of this
study are also expected to give an idea of the level of system reliability of
electric power distribution network PT PLN (Persero) APJ Bandung.

Keywords: APJ Bandung, Index Reliability, SAIFI, SAIDI, Distribution


System.

Topic: Electrical Engineering (E-02)

43 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-71]
Implementation of Vision Based Landing System for Multi-Rotor UAV

Son Ali Akbar, Ismawan Noor Ikhsan, Jihad Rahmawan, Riky Dwi
Puriyanto, and Nuryono Satya Widodo

Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Industrial Technology,


Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Abstract

Multi-rotor is been realize with unique functions and automatically control to


help many sectors that like aerial, military also agriculture fields. That is
familiar working system by take-off and landing of horizontal and vertical
positioning. This research is develop controlling technique for movement
landing positioning of multi-rotor based image recognition. A vertical take-
off and landing (VTOL) aircraft such as quad-copter is utilized to detect hole
of landing territory. The flight control system is made using high dimension
of digital camera integrated with odroid minicomputer are proceed landmark
as seen mainland for controlled by axis-yaw rotor and color matching. In our
result is show of aircraft motion and land contour that accurately recognized.

Keywords: quad-copter, vision guidance

Topic: Electrical Engineering (E-02)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 44


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-74]
Breakdown Voltage Study of Virgin Coconut Oil as a Substitute for
Transformer Insulating Liquid

Asep Ahmad Ruri Irwanto and Nana Heryana

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

The usage of fossil oil as an insulating liquid of transformer is wide. In the


event when the fossil oil is depleted, the insulating liquid made of alternative
material must be employed. This study determine the suitability of virgin
coconut oil as an insulating liquid of transformer. The breakdown voltage of
virgin coconut oil is tested by applying high voltage AC at 50 Hz. The test
conducted using SPLN 49-1:1982 which refer to IEC 60156 as a test standard.
The test were conducted at electrical engineering high voltage laboratory of
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. The test conducted using half-spherical
and half-spaced electrodes 2.5 mm and 4.5 mm. The test result shows that
penetration value of virgin coconut oil is 22.56 kV/2.5 mm which is less than
SPLN standard at 30 kV/2.5 mm. From the result, author conclude that virgin
coconut oil is not suitable to be used as a insulating liquid of transformer
substitute.

Keywords: Breakdown Voltage, Insulating Liquid, Virgin Coconut Oil.

Topic: Electrical Engineering (E-02)

45 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-79]
Analysis of Saving Electrical Power Consumtion for Induction Motor
by Using VLT Low Voltage Drives

Muhammad Yusuf, Dadang Lukman Hakim, and Ade GafarAbdullah

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Low voltage drives is equipment used to convert AC voltage into DC voltage


and then convert again DC voltage into AC voltage with frequency depend
needed induction motor speed rotation. Induction motor speed changed by
changing the frequency, so that the variable speed drive is also called a
variable frequency drive. This final project, the author will explain the
workings of the variable speed control motor speed and the testing
performances of variable speed drive. The test result determine that the
induction motor rotation can be adjusted by changing the frequency.
Frequency changes in proportion to changes in voltage or in other words V/F
constant. In addition, the induction motor torque is constant by adjusting the
current into the stator coils at a constant value.

Keywords: Low voltage drives, Induction motor, frequency and torque

Topic: Electrical Engineering (E-02)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 46


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-81]
Analysis of Effect of Loading on Oil Age Exsiccate Transformer at
Substation Cigereleng.

Elga Virgianie

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia


Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229 Bandung 40154 Jawa Barat

Indonesia

Abstract

This research took place at PT. PLN (PERSERO) Central Java Transmission
APP Bandung with the subject in lift is the effect of loading on the shrinkage
of oil age of 60 MVA transformer in Cigereleng 150 KV / 20 kV. The purpose
of this study is to determine the calculation to determine the shrinkage of
transformer oil age by using the transformer oil color method and the
breakdown voltage method and to determine the effect of loading on the
shrinkage of the oil age of the transformer. The reason for this research is to
know the result of calculation of shrinkage of oil age of transformer so that
can be determined time to do change transformer oil. The method used in this
research is the manual calculation with the standard of transformer oil color
test and test of breakdown voltage, and using the software. The results
obtained from the calculation of the age loss of transformer oil is optimal and
can be applied for the time to change the transformer oil.

Keywords: Transformer, Exsiccate Age, Trafo Oil, Oil Color Test,


Breakdown Voltage Test.

Topic: Electrical Engineering (E-02)

47 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-82]
Analysis of Transformer Conditions Using Triangle Duval Method

Sidik Permana, Sumarto, and Wasimudin Surya S

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Electrical and thermal failures that occur in transformer oils can produce
harmful gases called fault gases. By indicating the dissolved gas content in
the transformer oil, it can be obtained what information occurs on the oil so
it can be estimated the indication of the type and cause of failure of the
transformer. The method used to identify and analyze dissolved gases in oil
is called Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA). Dissolved Gas Analysis itself has
several types of analysis methods: Total Dissolved Combustible Gases
(TDCG) method, Key gas method, Roger Ratio method and Triangle Duval
method. In this research, Dissolved Gas Analysis using Triangle Duval
method. Triangle Duval method uses triangle plot to analyze the disturbance,
type of gas used as analyze the type of disorder that is: Methane, Ethylene,
and Acetylene. For transformer oil used in Geothermal Power Plant
Kamojang PT. Indonesia Power. The results showed that by using Triangle
Duval transformer method indicated thermal and partial discharge type
disturbance

Keywords: Dissolved Gas Analysis, Triangle Duval, Transformer

Topic: Electrical Engineering (E-02)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 48


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-83]
Study Impact of IPP PLTS 1 MWp on Reliability Systems and
Electrical Networks in Ende

Imam Santoso, Yadi Mulyadi, and Tasma Sucita

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Solar Power Plant is one type of power station that resulted from renewable
energy who it is from solar energy.Solar energy was easy to get in nature and
friendly with environment because it doesn’t produce emission of CO2
has become technology main in the world today. Indonesia which located at
he equator was the reasons why Solar Power Plant having great potential to
be developed.The government through PT. PLN (Persero) is intensifying
development Solar Power Plant in indonesia. Ende Regency is one of the
planned places to utilize Solar Power Plant as one of the suppliers of its
Electrical Energy needs. Solar Power Plant with capacity 1 Mwp will paired
in interconnection on a system distribution network 20 kV in the area flores.
In This research would be conducted load flow analysis and short circuit
analysis to support the best quality of Electrical product of Ende Solar Power
Plant to be constructed. Based on the Study Result that the installation of
Ende Solar Power Plant has a positive impact by giving the effect of
increasing the voltage at the standard limit and showing the Short Circuit
Disturbance that can still be covered in the protection system located on the
20 kV Distribution Network of Flores area.

Keywords: Solar Power Plant, Interconnection, Distribution Network

Topic: Electrical Engineering (E-02)

49 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-87]
Voltage Drop Analysis on the Excitation System in Synchronous
Generator

Dicky Chandra, Wasimudin Surya S, and Maman Somantri

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Generators in power plants can be regarded as a core tool for generating


electrical energy. on the generator also required an excitation system to
generate electrical energy. whether or not the excitation system can affect the
output of the generator. Therefore the author is ready to analyze about the
system "excitation" on synchronous generator in UPJP Kamojang. Excitation
system is a system that serves to provide the synchronous generator. In a
synchronous generator generation system as well, an important role
excitation is in controlling the stability of a plant. In case of fluctuation there
is a need for an appropriate system. The type of generator used in PLTP
Kamojang has a nominal power output value of 68750 kVA ; terminal voltage
11800 kV; The excitation value of 194 V and the excitation current of 999A
at the lagging power factor of 0.8. Voltage drop can occur also in the
excitation system on diode commutation. The results obtained on the
excitation system has occurred in the commutation drop, which caused some
factors that exist on the machine (generator) itself. However, the falling
voltage that occurs is about 2.85 volts for the lowest value and 3.43 volts for
the highest value and the average range of 3.17 volts. Judging from the high
low-drop voltage that occurs, this does not have a very big impact on
generator field disturbance. With a relatively small error, the generator can
still work under optimal conditions.

Keywords: excitation system, synchronous generator, voltage drop

Topic: Electrical Engineering (E-02)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 50


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-89]
Power Transformer Interruption Analysis Based on Dissolved Gas
Analysis (DGA) Using Artificial Neural Network

Ahmad Muthi, Sumarto, and Wasimudin Surya S

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia


Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi 229 Bandung 40154,
Indonesia

Abstract

The power transformer is an important component in the power system, as it


is directly related to the reliability of the electric power system operation.
Therefore, the diagnosis of disturbances in power transformers is important
for device safety as well as electrical system stability. Dissolved Gas Analysis
(DGA) is a disruptive diagnostic technique in power transformers that has
been recognized effectively, because it provides knowledge of the state of the
transformer based on the dissolved gas content in the transformer oil. The
DGA test results can be represented by different methods such as
Doernenburg ratio, Rogers ratio, IEC ratio, Duvals triangle, and key gases.
The problem presented here is that two methods namely Doernenburg ratio
and Rogers ratio, for the same data inputs give two different results from the
error diagnosis to know the actual state of the transformer. In this paper, a
combination method is proposed to solve the problem of conflict between
Doernenburg ratio and Rogers ratio by utilizing multi-layer artificial neural
network perceptron to localize and identify the error on the transformer and
to select the most appropriate method.

Keywords: Multi-layer artificial neural network perceptron, Doernenburg


ratio, Rogers ratio.

Topic: Electrical Engineering (E-02)

51 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-90]
Energy Audit in Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia Bandung

Mohamad Farid Sadak

UPI

Abstract

Todays energy needs are increasing but energy availability is also limited.
Therefore, technologies are created to save energy consumption in addition
to human needs on energy that continues to increase. Large agencies that have
large energy consumption also need to work with the latest energy-saving
technologies. In this paper the power consumption of various electrical
devices equipped in LIPI and energy consumption by those devices for a
month are analyzed. The energy audit focuses mainly on the equipment
consumption, especial on air-conditioning system, lighting system,
electronically equipments, etc. The availability of energy is a matter of
concern, so It is important to cut energy costs. Greater effort needed to
optimize the usage of energy in every electronical aspect installations. Energy
efficiency does not mean decreasing the comfort level of users. The results
of the audit should suggest that there is chance to improve the energy
efficiency consumption. It is very important to raise the awareness to save
energy consumption. Besides savings energy we also could save cost as the
paybacks of energy efficiency implementation.

Keywords: energy, audit, efficiency, conservation, energy saving

Topic: Electrical Engineering (E-02)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 52


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-91]
Simulation Design and Implementation of Smart Socket Prototype
Contolled with Android Application

Rauuf Ashshally Wahyudi, Aip Saripudin, and Agus Heri Setyabudi

Telecommunication Engineering, Electrical Engineering Department,


Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Simulation design and implementation of smart socket prototype controlled


with android application has been simulated. In this research, rest client of
HTTP protocol is used for control microcontroller using smartphone. The
process of sending data by the sender and the process of data capture by the
receiver is simulated using application on android device. The results indicate
that the receiving and sending devices can function properly.

Keywords: Rest client, HTTP, Internet of Things (IoT), Smart Socket

Topic: Electrical Engineering (E-02)

53 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-100]
Analysis on Transport Network Disturbance for Dense Wavelength
Division Multiplexing (DWDM) For Link Cimahi at Padalarang PT
Telkom, Tbk

Regi Pebrianti and Arjuni Budi P

Telecommunication Engineering, Electrical Engineering Department,


Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Abstract

Multiple information service that need nowadays, demand the reliability of network
more than enough, the height consumer demand, each service provider increasingly
improves the transmission system by increase the bandwidth capacity for a high
quality transmission system. So, PT.Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk on behalf of
telecommunication operator in Indonesia has used Dense Wavelength Division
Multiplexing (DWDM) transmission technology, current access speed can be driven
up to 1 Tbs or 1,000 Gbs. However, sometimes there is a disruption in the shipping
process or obstacles that make the quality of the transmission is not eligible.
Therefore, an example of a case study locations until now there is still a disturbance
that link Cimahi – Padalarang during the periode 2015 – 2016. The research
method used in this final project in the from of measurements and calculations utilize
the results of PT. Telkom. The first results of measurements OTDR by PT. Telkom
Lembong, and the second is mathematical calculations. From these two
measurements will be carried out before the analysis parameters by comparing two
to analyze the bit error rate, observe details of the disturbance. From the
measurement results, the things that will be analyzed is the link power budget, rise
time budget, maintainability, availability, reliability. Will cause disruption resulting
optical fiber communication system transmission on the link Cimahi - Padalarang.

Keywords: Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing, optical fiber, OTDR,


Transmission.

Topic: Electrical Engineering (E-02)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 54


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-125]
Failure Equipment Analysis of CB Kubikel Outgoing 20 Kv Using
Fuzzy Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FUZZY FMEA) Methode

Yadi Mulyana, Yadi Mulyadi, and Maman Somantri

Program Studi Teknik Elektro S-1 Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Bandung

Abstract

An circuit breaker (CB) in the 20 Kv voltage class is one of the most


important equipment for controlling and operating the power system. One of
the factors affecting the reliability of electrical distribution is the failure of
work on CB in the 20 Kv voltage class. To upgrade the reliability and safety
of the power system, it is necessary to be forecast and diagnose early work
failures on the CB. The purpose of this research is to apply the method of
Fuzzy Failure Mode And Effect Analysis (FUZZY FMEA) to reduce and
prevent the possibility of the failure of CB 20 Kv work by detecting early
from the damage experienced to be further determine what kind of damage
should be prioritized to be given the solution gradually so that the future it
can then be used to assist the decision-making process in setting the time-
based maintenance schedule of the CB in the 20 Kv voltage class. The data
used in this study is statistical data-based disruption period of 2012-2017 PT
PLN (Persero) distribution regulator area of Western Java.

Keywords: failure equipment, CB, fuzzy FMEA, maintenance schedule

Topic: Electrical Engineering (E-02)

55 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-166]
Graphical User Interface of GPS Data

Muhamad Kholil and Didin Wahyudin

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Growing technology increasingly developed software for computers such as


mission planner. Mission planner serves to control the remote control from a
distance with telemetry and GPS support which became the background for
using the graphical interface (GUI) so that it can describe the mapping of the
existence of the position of the ship and the depth who has skipped the tool.
However, the graphical interface (GUI) is not able to display maps offline
because it requires large storage. Meanwhile, for simulations uses the survey
ship on autopilot (without a crew) that are connected to the graphical
interface, in which the data will be processed and produced a mapping in the
form of 3D graphics or according to the order that has been created
previously. The hypothesis of this research is the GUI can display charts the
contours of the land that could indicate the depth of the river and use the
original folder is taken directly from the Google online.

Keywords: software, GUI, GPS

Topic: Electrical Engineering (E-02)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 56


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-99]
The Effect of Tutorial Multimedia on the Transformator Learning
Outcomes Based on the Student’s Visual Ability

S Sriadhi, Syawal Gultom, R Restu, and Janner Simarmata

Universitas Negeri Medan

Abstract

The low learning outcomes have a negative impact on the quality of


graduates. This study is aimed at revealing the effect of multimedia
exploratory tutorial model on the learning outcomes of Basic Competence
(BC) and Advanced Competency (AC) based on the student’s visual ability
differences in the course of Transformator. The research was conducted in
State University of Medan using quasy experiment. Samples of 82 students
were divided into three groups: Visual High (VH), Visual Medium (VM) and
Visual Low (VL). The comparison of research results was analyzed by
Anova. The result shows that at the BC level the students learning outcomes
in the VM and VH groups were higher than VL while the VM and VH did
not differ significantly. At the AC level the three student groups differ
significantly, the VH group is higher than the VM and the VM is higher than
the VL. This study concludes that multimedia exploratory tutorials are
effective for VM and VH student groups but not for VL. Therefore
exploratory multimedia should be used for VM and VT students to obtain
optimal BC and only for VH group to obtain optimal AC. However, this
multimedia is not recommended for students with low visual abilities (VL).

Keywords: exploratory multimedia, visual ability, learning outcomes

Topic: Electrical Engineering Education (ED-02)

57 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-188]
Solar Energy Demonstrator Trainer

Hasan Basri Udin

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Abstract- the power plant from solar energy is an alternative energy that must
be developed in Indonesia. But due to lack of knowledge of students about
the concept of work resulted in the difficulty of applying this technology in
Indonesia. Because it required a trainer that is able to increase student
knowledge about the concept of this technology that can be moved to be more
practical. But the problem is the difficulty of bringing the trainer to the
location for all students to study. The system consists of modular blocks to
enable students to utilize solar energy in a modular fashion. Panel type
construction is easily handled by students while experimenting. All DC
inputs and outputs on each panel are equipped with a powerful 4 mm socket
and all AC inputs and outputs are equipped with a powerful 4 mm safety
socket for easy connection. Expected by the trainer solar electric installation
can facilitate students in studying and developing the technology.

Keywords: electrical generation from solar energy, trainer, students

Topic: Electrical Engineering Education (ED-02)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 58


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-199]
Model of Maintenance Skill Training and Testing of Electrical
Installation Household and Electrical Hazard Prevention for Society

Jaja Kustija, Hasbullah, Elih Mulyana, and Bambang Trisno

FPTK Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Deviations from the use of electrical installations that may endanger users
and others generally occur because they do not pay attention to the standard
procedures at the time of operation and maintenance, so that the use of
hazardous electricity is difficult to control again because it is highly
dependent on consumer behavior. Therefore it is necessary to anticipate and
make efforts so that the public can understand things related to the rules and
regulations in electrical installations. Community-Based Community-Based
Devotion Activities aims to provide practical training on maintenance skills
and testing of electrical installations as well as prevention of electrical
hazards for youth and youth community in Girimekar village, Cilengkrang
sub-district, Bandung regency. This partnership-based PKM program is
developed based on the needs of local communities and villages in the context
of development, so it is expected that the outcomes of these activities can
provide employment opportunities and villagers, especially youth in an effort
to improve peoples lives. This Service Activities includes several steps,
among others, preliminary study, initiation stage and innovation, stages of
implemtnation and the final of stages is monitoring and evaluation, The
outcome of this PKM activity is the creation of training models and guidance
on maintenance and testing of electrical installations and potential fire hazard
for home the establishment of a village business unit as a first step to improve
the economy of villagers in the field of electrical installations.

Keywords: electrical installation, electrical hazard, residence

Topic: Electrical Engineering Education (ED-02)

59 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-201]
Utilization Arduino Uno on Raspberry Pi As Temperature Monitoring
and LED Indicator

E A Juanda* and N Wahidah

Electrical Engineering Education Departement, Faculty of Technology and


Vocational Education
Indonesian University of Education, Bandung, Indonesia

*juanda@upi.edu

Abstract

Abstract. Raspberry Pi as its main device can be configured as network


sensor, database server, and web server with low power. In this research,
device is used for temperature monitoring and LED indicator. Broadly
speaking the design of the system consists of 2 parts namely hardware and
software were python, C, PHP and MySQL as its system programming
language. The another important device for temperature monitoring and LED
indicator use DHT22 sensor and Arduino Uno, with system developing stages
are: (1) installation of Raspbian OS and web server, (2) web design with
Bootstrap and Highchart, (3) interface between Arduino Uno (C language )
with Raspberry Pi (python language), (4) database configuration to localhost.
(5) debugging. Test results from temperature monitoring and lamp control
systems can display temperature and humidity graphs, as well as on and off
buttons that represented by LED lights on the hardware.

Keywords: Sensor, Raspberry Pi, Arduino Uno, DHT22, Python.

Topic: Electrical Engineering Education (ED-02)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 60


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-8]
Estimation of Elbow Joint Angle Based on Electromyography Using the
Sign-Slope Change Feature and Kalman Filtering

Triwiyanto, O Wahyunggoro, H A Nugroho, and Herianto

Department of Electromedical Engineering, Health Polytechnic of


Surabaya, Ministry of Health, Indonesia

Abstract

Electromyography (EMG) has widely used in the field of biomedical


engineering as a control signal for prosthetic devices and robotic exoskeleton.
High accuracy in the prediction of the limb joint is very important to
determine the effectiveness of the system. In this study, we propose a new
algorithm to improve the elbow joint angle prediction based on
electromyography using Sign Slope Change (SSC) feature extraction and
Kalman filter (SSC-KF). The EMG signal was collected at the biceps
muscles. The EMG was extracted using SSC feature to get the prediction of
the elbow joint angle. The accuracy of the prediction of the elbow joint angle
was improved by using Kalman filter. In this study, the SSC-KF algorithm
can predict the elbow joint angle with high accuracy. The Pearson’s
correlation coefficients were 0.95±0.02, 0.96±0.01, and 0.96±0.015 for
the motion period of 12 seconds, 8 seconds, and 6 seconds, respectively. Root
Mean Square Errors were 10.37º±1.72º, 9.89º±1.11º, and
9.99º±2.2º, for the motion periods of 12 seconds, 8 seconds, and 6
seconds respectively. This SSC-KF algorithm can predict the elbow joint
prediction by using a single lead electrode from biceps muscle.

Keywords: EMG, elbow-joint angle estimation, Kalman filter, SSC feature

Topic: Electronics Engineering

61 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-13]
Low Cost Omnidirectional Camera System

Muhammad Renaldy, Yuski Maolid Rizki Faozan, and Sarosa Castrena


Abadi

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

This paper describes the omnidirectional camera system we have created. The
system is built at low cost with satisfactory results. This camera use a
spherical mirror and webcam camera. This camera can see 360 degrees
horizontally and 135 degrees vertically. This camera is used for soccer robots
we have developed. This camera can view a ball from a radius 5 meters with
a image processing algorithm.

Keywords: Omnidirectional camera, camera, soccer robot, image


processing

Topic: Electronics Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 62


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-15]
Development of A Secured Room Access System Based on Face
Recognition Using Raspberry Pi and Android Based Smartphone

Asep Najmurrokhman*, Kusnandar, and Arief Budiman Krama

Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani,


Jl. Terusan Jend. Sudirman PO Box 148 Cimahi 40533, Indonesia

*asepnajmu@yahoo.com

Abstract

Nowadays, security issues are an important part of everyday life. A vital link
in security chain is the identification of users who will enter the room. This
paper describes the prototype of secured room access control system based
on face recognition. The system comprises a webcam to detect faces and a
solenoid door lock for accessing the room. Every user detected by the
webcam will be checked for compatibility with the database in the system. If
the user has access rights then the solenoid door lock will open automatically
and the user can enter the room. If the system does not recognize the face of
the user, then the data will be sent to the master user via Android-based
smartphone that installed certain applications. If the user is recognized by the
master user, then the solenoid door lock will be opened through the signal
sent from the smartphone. However, if the user is not recognized, then the
buzzer will alert. The main control circuit on this system is Raspberry pi. The
software used is Open CV Library which is useful to display and process the
image produced by webcam. In this paper, we employ Haar Cascade
Classifier in an image processing of user face to produce the face detection
with high accuracy.

Keywords: android based smartphone, face recognition, Haar Cascade


Classifier, Raspberry Pi

Topic: Electronics Engineering

63 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-17]
Implementation of Instructional Media Trainer Fiber Optic Sensor
System on Sensor and Actuator Learning in SMKN 1 Katapang
Bandung

Yuski Maolid Rizki Faozan, Budi Mulyanti, and Didin Wahyudin

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Instructional media trainer of fiber optic sensor system is media that utilize
optical fiber as props in the lessons sensors and actuators. The purpose of this
research is the study of students learning outcomes on subjects sensor and
actuator by use trainer fiber optic sensor system and student’s responds
about media has used. The method used in this research is experimental
design, with the pre-experimental design. This research was conducted in
class XI technique electronics industry (TEI) 1 in SMKN 1 Katapang
Bandung with 38 students. The research results show that there has been
increasing study results students who demonstrated by the strengthening ( the
gain ) study results students on the cognitive domain an average of 0,64 in
the medium category. In the domain affective and in the domain psychomotor
the average value on the good predicate. All of students gives a very positive
responds about implementation of this media. From the results of this
research can be stated that using fiber optic sensor system could improve
student learning outcomes and students’s response is very positive to the
media used. Thus we can conclude that fiber optic sensor system on the
subjects of sensor and actuator can improve learning outcomes students and
very use full to be used in vocational school.

Keywords: Learning outcomes, Sensor and Actuator, System Fiber Optic


sensor

Topic: Electronics Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 64


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-33]
Design and Data Acquisition of Polarimeter System Based on
Microcontroller for Faraday Rotation Instrumentation

Muhammad Rizki Nurriansyah, Arief Sudarmaji, and Djati Handoko

Universitas Indonesia

Abstract

In this research, an optical system is made and aims faraday rotation


apparatus. This system was designed and made to measure the angle of the
vibrating field of analyzers and light intensity, where as the analyzer angle
setting is done by using a DC motor coupled to the shaft encoder, for the light
intensity the writer measured it with a lux meter IC BH1750. Pulses from the
shaft encoder and the data from the IC BH1750 is being acquired using a
microcontroller. In this research, the writer used three laser light as the
sources which are red, green, and blue, to change the color and wave length
the sources are being controlled by microcontroller. The writer conclude that
there are transfer function (θ = 0.01p + 0.1), where (θ) is the swivel angle
analyzer and (p) is the pulse that is generated from the shaft encoder. All of
the control system is controlled by a microcontroller that is integrated with
the computer.

Keywords: Analyzer, Faraday Rotation, Microcontroller

Topic: Electronics Engineering

65 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-37]
Development of Magnetic Generator Data Acquisition System Based on
Microcontroller for Faraday Rotation Instrumentation

Luthfi Azmaiza Hadsyah*, Arief Sudarmaji, and Djati Handoko

Departement of Physics, Universitas Indonesia


Kampus UI Depok, Depok, 16424, Indonesia

luthfi.azmaiza@sci.ui.ac.id

Abstract

This study is conducted to build magnetic generator to produce magnetic field


with which the effect of the changing magnetic optic caused by the generated
magnetic field on a sample between the two groups of coil could be
quantitatively studied. The uniformity of the magnetic field between the two
groups in three dimension also examined. This study produced a transfer
function B vs. I is 0,101i - 0.01. The magnetic generator is consisted of
auxiliary coil, which is reversed for each groups, that is integrated with a
ferromagnetic material as the core to amplify the magnetic induction. The
current supplied to the system is up to 10 A and generate up to 1 T which can
be controlled via microcontroller-computer communication protocol. The
developed magnetic generator will be used in another study to generate
magnetic field for faraday rotation instrumentation.

Keywords: Faraday, magnetic, generator

Topic: Electronics Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 66


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-42]
Development of Fiber Optic Chemical Sensor for Monitoring Acid Rain
Level

Budi Mulyanti1, Yuski Maolid Rizki Faozan1, Wahyu Sasongko Putro2*,


Roer Eka Pawinanto1, Agus Heri Setya Budi1, Gandi Sugandi3, and Arjuni
Budi Pantjawati1
1
Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Universitas Pendidikan
Indonesia (UPI), 40154, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
2
Department of Science Atmospheric and Planetary, Institut Teknologi
Sumatera (ITERA), 35365, Jati Agung, Lampung, Indonesia.
3
Electronics and Telecommunication Research Centre, Lembaga Ilmu
Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI), Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto 10, 12710, Jakarta,
Indonesia

*wahyu.putro@staff.itera.ac.id

Abstract

Acid rain event is very dangerous for human activity, especially in Indonesia. Here,
acid rain has consistently attacked over five cities in Indonesia such as Jakarta,
Manado, Pontianak, Bogor, and Surabaya with average pH level 4.22 to 6.34 in July
2010. Thus, in this study aim to develop Fiber Optic Chemical Sensor (FOCS) for
monitoring acid rain level over five cities in Indonesia. The development of FOCS
is used evanescent wave type and photodiode FDS10X10 to monitor acid rain
quality. In this study, the Optical Power Meter (OPM) is used as a validator
equipment to capture FOCS capability. The result shows absorption loss was
successfully detected using OPM and photodiode FDS10X10 in FOCS evanescent
wave type. Here, the maximum value ammonia mass over acid rain level has
successfully detected with value range 7.12 dBm to 8.34 dBm and 7.51 dBm to 7.71
dBm using photodiode FDS10X10 and OPM, respectively. The good result over
validation process shows FOCS has successful working with strong correlation 0.78
to monitor acid rain level.

Keywords: Acid Rain, Fiber Optic Chemical Sensor, Photodiode FDS10X10,


Optical Power Meter

Topic: Electronics Engineering

67 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-92]
Wireless Sensor Network on LPG Gas Leak Detection and Automatic
Regulator Breaker System Using Arduino

Laksmita Dewi and Yoyo Somantri

Indonesia University of Education

Abstract

Majority chase of LPG explosion caused by gas leakage that wasn’t


detected in the preliminary situation. The detection of LPG in free air has a
purpose in order to neutralize and prevent gas leakage spreads out and inflicts
explosion. This detection should not only do in just one point because gas can
possibly leak at the gas regulator and its hose. Therefore, Wireless Sensor
Network (WSN) is one of the methods for detecting gas leakage in more than
one point. This paper describes how WSN is being integrated with explosion
prevention system. This method is using two or more gas sensors to detect
leakage in two or more locations around the gas tube and its distribution line.
WSN system work based on TGS 2610 gas sensor and NRF24L01 wireless
module. Explosion prevention system work based on alarm/buzzer, exhaust
fan, and automatic gas regulator breaker. If gas leak then sensor sending its
data wirelessly to Arduino and activate explosion prevention system. Arduino
activates the alarm/buzzer, release gas regulator knob automatically, and
neutralize the air with the exhaust fan. Both systems will be fully controlled
by Arduino platform.

Keywords: Wireless Sensor Network, NRF24L01, TGS 2610, Automatic


Regulator Breaker, Arduino

Topic: Electronics Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 68


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-94]
Low Noise Amplifier Design for Front-End 4G Telkomsel LTE FDD

Lindawani Siregar and Novi Prihatiningrum

Institut Teknologi Bandung

Abstract

This paper reports a design of Low Noise Amplifier for front-end 4G


Telkomsel LTE FDD operating at frequency 1.8 GHz, according to the
working frequency of the service provider Telkomsel BTS. This RF Low
Noise Amplifier uses class A amplifier ATF-54143 Low Noise Enhancement
Mode Pseudomorphic HEMT from Avago Technologies. This design is
simulated using Advanced Power Design program (ADS) version 2014. The
simulation results show that the Low Noise Amplifier is unconditional stable
(K> 1) at a frequency of 1.8 GHz with matching impedance (input and output)
Gain >10dB, Noise Figure <3dB. In this schematic, we use the LNA single
stage microstrip.

Keywords: LNA, ATF-54143, Advanced Design System (ADS),


microstrip,LTE FDD 4G

Topic: Electronics Engineering

69 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-151]
DC Motor Brushless Regenerative Design of Electric Vehicle

Agriasta Atria Surya, Ariento Dwi Prasetyo, Ichfan Yusni Pramukti, Rizki
Zakaria Fatturochman and A G Abdullah

Program Studi Teknik Elektro


Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jl. Dr. Setiabudi 229 Bandung 40154, Indonesia

Abstract

Present, Brushless DC (BLDC) motor has been widely used as an electric car
driving machine, because it is able to produce a large torque and this motor
also has a high efficiency. Although the efficiency already high, but an
increase in the efficiency of electrical energy that comes only from the battery
and need to be improved. One such effort is to restore this energy wasted
during braking to battery. This is called regenerative braking system. In this
research, a system of the regenerative braking was design. The system design
based on the wavefrom of the BLDC motor output voltage, wich in 3 phase
sinus. Therefore, the system consist of a 3 phase rectifier to rectify the
voltage, the boost converter to increase the voltage, the controller that
compiled with simulin MATLAB and an Interface System peripheral
Component (PCI).

Keywords: Regenerative Braking, Brushless DC, Transportation, Electrical


Vehicle, MATLAB

Topic: Electronics Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 70


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-204]
Low Cost Handheld Digital Oscilloscope

Iman Fushshilat

Departemen of Electrical Engineering Education


Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

This paper discusses the design and development of handheld digital


oscilloscope at low cost using embedded microcontroller system.
Oscilloscope is an important instrument that must exist in every electrical and
electronic laboratory, but the oscilloscope price is relatively expensive so the
purpose of this paper will be to describe research to create oscilloscope using
a low cost digital system. Unlike general oscilloscopes that have large
dimensions, the oscilloscopes planned and built in this research will have
smaller dimensions with smaller packages, so the oscilloscope will be easy
to held and mobile, easy to carry anywhere, and easy to use. Performance will
be measured from capability of accuracy measurement parameter and
efficiency efficiency will be describe about cost and other parameter
spesification are obtained from from comparation with other existing
oscilloscope. This Research is using experimental method, outcome from
research is prototype of low cost handheld digital Oscilloscope.

Keywords: Digital Oscilloscope, Laboratory Kit, Low Cost Laboratory Kit,


Laboratory Equipment, Microcontroller

Topic: Electronics Engineering

71 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-6]
Implementation of Optimal Control on Speed Control Quanser DC
Motor Trainer with Linier Quadratic Regulator (LQR) Method Based
on Arduino Microcontroller

Agus Ramelan1, Allen Kelana1, Dadang L H2, and Aip Saripudin2


1
School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Bandung Institute of
Technology
2
Departement of Electrical Engineering Education, Indonesia University of
Education

Abstract

This article discusses a linear quadratic regulator (LQR) controller which


applied to control the speed of a Quanser dc motor controller (DCMT). This
research aims to design and make an optimal control law with LQR method
for a linear system. The system design is divided into two parts, there are
hardware and software. The hardware consists a Quanser DCMT kit and an
Arduino Uno. The software design includes Simulink MATLAB and Arduino
IDE programming. The Quanser DCMT to be controlled needs to know its
transfer function to be changed into state space form so that it can be entered
into the calculation of LQR method. In the design of the optimal control
technique LQR to adjust the speed of the Quanser DCMT, performance index
optimization is done by adjusting the value of weighting matrixs Q and R,
which can produce the feedback matrix K and the optimal tracking matrix L
for Quanser DCMT performance index. The result showed that the Quanser
DCMT can reach the stability point on each desired setpoint.

Keywords: quanser dcmt, speed control, optimal control, lqr,


microcontroller

Topic: Electronics Engineering (E-03)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 72


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-23]
Design of Process Control System in Water Cooling Processing
Interaction Tank Using Integral Control and Robust Control in The
Tire Industry

Devi Handaya1*, Prayoga Bakti2, Yayan Prima Nugraha3


1
Electronic Engineering, Gajah Tunggal Polytechnic
Jl. Gatot Subroto KM. 7, Tangerang, Indonesia, 15135
2
Research Center for Quality System and Testing Technology, Indonesian
Institute of Science
Gedung 417, Jl. Kawasan Puspitek, Muncul, Setu, Tangerang Selatan,
Indonesia, 15314
3
Control System and Computer Laboratory, School of Electrical
Engineering and Informatics, Bandung Institute of Technology
Jl. Ganesha no. 10 Bandung, Indonesia, 40132

*devi.handaya@poltek-gt.ac.id

Abstract

This laboratory based research build a process control system as water level scanner
in interaction tank used for water cooling. The control valve parameter based on
water level between tanks are interacted. The control method of tank valve ratio
choosed in this reasearch is integral control and robust control. The desired control
specification for maximum overshoot is 10%, peak time is 1 second, and error steady
state is 0. The design process executed in physic system modelling step and system
design criteria. Experiment executed using Matlab Script and Matlab Simulink. The
simulation result will be compared to see an effective performance for processing of
water cooling interaction tank control method. The design result for integral control
can tracking reference accord to system design criteria and robust control can
tracking reference without different experience either the system without
disturbance or the system with disturbance. Keyword: water cooling tank
interaction, process control, integral control, robust control

Keywords: water cooling interaction tank, process control, integral control, robust
control

Topic: Electronics Engineering (E-03)

73 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-30]
Noise Properties of the Faraday Effect Measurement Systems

Djati Handoko, Affan Hifzhi, Levin Soedarmawan, Mohamad Aman, Iwan


Sugihartono, Erfan Handoko, and Arief sudarmaji,
1
Physics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences,
Universitas Indonesia
2
Jurusan Fisika, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Abstract

Nowadays, nanomagnetic devices have a main role in computer industries.


To observe magnetic features of the nanomagnetic device, Magneto-optical
effects such as Kerr effect and Faraday effect can be used. We report the
fabrication of the Faraday effect measurement setup for characterization of
nanomagnetic elements. With achievement of low noise measurement
configuration by precision electronic measurements, Faraday effect was
observed. The essence of the experiment is to measure a light intensity that is
transmitted from the transparent magnetic material. Light intensity is
measured by a photodiode detector (Hamamatsu S5870) which produced the
laser-induced photocurrent. Using transimpedance amplifier, the signal is
converted to the voltage which is measured by the lock in amplifier (Stanford
Research SR810). By performing the measurement at different lock-in
frequencies and different analyzer angles, we systematically analyzed various
random noise sources and their effect to the signal to noise ratio. The change
of the Faraday effect is measured with variation of the external magnetic
field.

Keywords: Faraday effect, Noise, magnetic material

Topic: Electronics Engineering (E-03)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 74


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-52]
Design and Simulation Fiber Optic for Ammonia Sensor Application

Jatiprima Handali, Yuski Maolid Rizki Faozan, Budi Mulyanti, and Gandi
Sugandi

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

This article deals with design and simulation a fiber optic which can detect
ammonia concentration in water. This design uses an intrinsic sensor that is
core of fiber optic face with ammonia water. Utilizing different refractive
index at each ammonia concentration that affects the loss of power at the fiber
optic output. The material of fiber optic used is SiO2 which is varied with
various ammonia water as cladding. The design and structure fiber optic
single mode sketch and simulated in Lumerical MODE Solution program.
Fiber optic is designed with 1 mm sensing line and 10 μm diameter. The
results obtained for each cladding is a shift in the value of loss of power at
the fiber optic output. The more value of the concentration in ammonia the
greater loss of power at the fiber optic output. The loss power occurs because
as the greater value of concentration of ammonia water closer to the core
refractive index value.

Keywords: Ammonia Water Sensor, Fiber Optic, and Refractive Index.

Topic: Electronics Engineering (E-03)

75 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-68]
Study of Enhanced Laser Beam Deflection Measurement System: Time
Observation Varied

Levin Soedarmawan, Syukur Pambudi, Affan Hifzhi, Arief Sudarmaji, and


Djati Handoko

Department of Physics, FMIPA Universitas Indonesia


Depok 16424, Indonesia

Abstract

Increasing sensitivity and signal to noise ratio of conventional laser beam


deflection measurement system is an interesting topic in structure material
and instrumentation research. In this work, the laser beam deflection
measurement system are enhanced and manage to determine diffusion
coefficient of liquid - liquid material. The enhanced laser beam deflection
measurement system is working well based on Wiener method. Sodium
chloride aqueous solution and distilled water poured in a glass cell then
illuminated by the laser beam tilted 45° to the vertical, exhibit a reflection
of straight line light on the screen. The reflection pattern on screen captured
by camera and processed with image processing program. In order to have
comprehensive discussion of diffusion coefficient behaviour, the time
observation is varied. Image processing and calculation have been completed
to determine refractive index gradient and the diffusion coefficient of Sodium
chloride, the results are found in a good agreement with coefficient values
specified in the literature.

Keywords: Diffusion coefficient, Image processing, Wiener method

Topic: Electronics Engineering (E-03)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 76


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-123]
Study of Effect of Loading Works on Motor Performance Three Phase
Induction

Niko Al Amin and Tasma Sucita

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

The amount of the load supplied by the motor acquiredde pending on the
amount of the Mechanical torque produced by the motor. The greater will be
capability to supply the load. Torque connected to the motor capability to
supply the load, so the torque is influenced by the load. load changes lead to
changes in motor speed resulting in a change of torque on the motor that
adjusts the torque load, if the load is in creasingly severe then the torque
produced will be greater so that the rotation of the motor will decrease
because the motor is not used to give a large torque according to load
conditions. based on the result so btained that the influence of mechanical
torque the amount of will have an impacton the influence of the amount of
the torque it will also affect the greater the slip. the greater the input current,
the greater the current rotor, the greater the mechanical power, the greater the
efficiency. If this condition continues, it will shorten the life of the motor,
because the motor core and coil become shotand will destroy the motor
coilinsulation damaged quickly.

Keywords: Three Phase Induction Motor, Rotation, Mechanical Torque,


Slip, Input Current, Rotor Current, Mechanical Power, Efficiency.

Topic: Electronics Engineering (E-03)

77 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-194]
A Remote PLC Laboratory for Distance Industrial Automation
Experimentation

Erik Haritman, Yoyo Somantri, Didin Wahyudin, and Erick Mulyana

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

This paper describes a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) remote


laboratory Web-based developed at Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI).
This facility provides an environment for remote users to learn PLC
application for the level control noninteracting tank. The remote laboratory
architecture is based on a Moodle and remote desktop technology, which also
manages the booking system of the schedule available in the laboratory. The
remote laboratory has USB cameras providing a view of the real environment
of PLC Laboratory to the remote user. The authentication system and
management of remote users are issued via Moodle and Remote desktop
application. The software application of remote desktop is using
TeamViewer. Moodle will send PartnerID and password to connect to
TeamViewer. It has been examined that the laboratory requirement, time and
flexibility restrictions constitute a significant obstacle facing traditional
students desiring to finish the course. A remote access laboratory can be
eliminating time and flexibility restrictions

Keywords: Remote Laboratory, Industrial Automation, PLC Application

Topic: Electronics Engineering (E-03)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 78


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-51]
A Framework of Counceling System for Student Guardianship Using
Case Based Reasoning (CBR) Inference

Munirah Muslim, Aslan Alwi, and Erika

Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo

Abstract

Case Based Reasoning (CBR) based systems are systems that use case-based
inference methods, in this case identical to previous experiences used to
predict solutions to some new problems. In this study, the framework of the
CBR-based counseling system was developed, which is expected to support
and represent the guardians lecturers to face students in counseling, where
students can receive solutions of all kinds of problems encountered in this
study. Within this framework, counseling data will be processed into the basis
of knowledge, whether it be a problem or a solution into the counseling
system. Using a CBR-based algorithm, the data will be training data to be
able to provide a solution to the next incoming problem.

Keywords: Framework, Case Based Reasoning (CBR), Counseling System,


Student Guardianship

Topic: Informatics (E-05)

79 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-57]
Short-Term Electrical Load Prediction Using Evolving NN

Bambang Lareno, and Liliana Swastina

Department of Informatic Engineering


STMIK Indonesia Banjarmasin, Indonesia

Abstract

Short-term electrical load prediction can be approach by neural network


analysis. In this paper, a optimized neural network, namely Evolving Neural
Network (ENN) has been developed for short term electric load prediction
and compared with Wavelet Neural Network (WNN) results. ENN uses a
genetic algorithm to optimize the weighting of neural networks. After the
feedforward algorithm, the process continues with optimization, instead of
the learning process normally applied to the neural network. The proposed
algorithm is implemented in MatLab. Data from April 2010 to April 2011
will be used as training data and Data in May 2011 will be used as data
checking. The evaluation is done by observing the prediction results of short-
term loads from ENN implementation. Performance measurements are
performed by observing error that occurs through MSE, MAD and MAPE. In
result, ENN expressed better accuracy.

Keywords: time series prediction, electrical load, wavelet, evolving,


genetic algorithm

Topic: Informatics (E-05)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 80


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-67]
A Preliminary Comparative Study of Process Model for Startup in
Indonesia

Anung Asmoro, Lukito Edi Nugroho, and Selo

Gadjah Mada University

Abstract

The startup is the catalyst that transforms ideas into products. Innovation is
widely recognized as an essential enabler of a competitive start-up,
organizational, academic, and enterprise to survive and thrive. However,
many of innovation initiatives do not generate satisfactory profit or
competitive advantage. The problem does not rest in the invention part or the
generation of innovative ideas, but more in the profitable management of the
innovation process from an idea to a successful product in the market. This
paper puts forward a comparative study of customer-oriented innovation
process model Blank, Ries, and Maurya. This article quarry is the most
appropriate model and best fit with start-ups samples, and looking for rational
reasons to do further research to obtain the innovation process model that
more suitable and specific to startups. This study used an explanatory
sequential research design in which qualitative and quantitative studies.
These data were gathered from 5 startups in Indonesia through Focused GD,
interviews, and observations. Substantial evidence supports that Mauryas
model is the most appropriate model and best fit with these startups and
additional research is needed to formulate a new model that fully supports
creative ecosystem industry in Indonesia.

Keywords: startup, innovation, innovation process model, customer


development

Topic: Informatics (E-05)

81 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-192]
Implementation Effectivity of Interactive Multimedia in the Making
Fashion Design in Digital Format Learning

Winwin Wiana

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

The problems faced by students in following the learning of making fashion


design in digital format based on preliminary research is not optimal yet when
learning fashion design based on computer technology from the side of
learning content, learning mechanisms that still use linear media, and the
limitations of learning time that very structured. Verbal conditioned learning
is not representative enough in developing the learning, so it does not provide
optimal learning outcomes. This research is related to the effort to design a
more representative learning system to improve the learning result of digital
fashion design, through the development of interactive multimedia based on
motion graphic. This research is aimed to know the effect of interactive
multimedia application based on motion graphic to increase the mastery of
the concept and skill of the student as teacher candidate in fashion designing
in digital format. The research method used is quasi experiment with research
design of Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Data were analyzed by
descriptive analyzing, percentage and N-Gain test. From this research, it is
known that the students learning outcomes in the Experimental Class with
interactive multimedia learning based on motion graphic is higher than the
result of the students learning of the Control Class with conventional
learning.

Keywords: interactive multimedia, motion graphic, fashion design in


digital format

Topic: Informatics (E-05)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 82


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-4]
Effect of MAPP on the Tensile Strength of Sisal/PMMA Biocomposites

Iman Kurnia Sentosa, Yuda Aria Binangun, Sapwan Noor, Hafiz Syahputra,
Sudirman, and Harini Sosiati

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,


Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Jl. Lingkar Selatan, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta 55183

Abstract

Natural fiber is one of the potential candidate to be used as a reinforcement


biocomposite. In this study, sisal fibers were mixed with Polymethyl
Methacrylate (PMMA) with addition of MAPP to improve the compatibility
of sisal and PMMA. The biocomposites with fiber loading 30 wt.% and
various ratios of MAPP (3 wt.%, 5 wt.% and 10 wt.%) were fabricated by
hand lay-up method. Several tests were done to analyze the samples such as
tensile test and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to analyze the bonding
between the fibers and the matrix in the biocomposite specimens. Tensile test
of biocomposite speciments were conducted according to ASTM D638-01.
The results showed that tensile strength of the biocomposite with MAPP ratio
of 5% tend to be higher than that of the others with tensile strength of 35,82
MPa. SEM image of fracture surface structure of biocomposites indicates that
the addition of MAPP improved the interfacial interaction between sisal fiber
and PMMA matrix.

Keywords: Sisal, PMMA, MAPP, Biocomposite, Tensile Strength, SEM

Topic: Materials Manufacturing and Processing

83 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-29]
Effect of Heat Treatment Variation in Drillability of Titanium Alloy
6246

Mahros Darsin

University of Jember

Abstract

In general, the easiness of machining is improved when the material is softer.


Three heat treatments were carried out to improve drillability of titanium
alloy 6Al-2Sn-4Zr-6Mo in compare to the as received (AR) one. They were
heated at 870oC for three hours then followed by air cooling, another was
heated at the same temperature but followed by water cooling; the third was
heat at 985oC then followed by furnace cooling. They were called as HT1,
HT2, and HT3 respectively. The hardness of those four conditions was about
the same except for the as HT2 which is a bit softer. Microscope observation
revealed that AR, HT1, and HT2 result in elongated “primary― alpha
grains in an aged transformed beta matrix containing acicular alpha, though
the grain size of them are different. Whereas, the HT3 result in transformed
beta with prior beta boundaries. While a thin continuous alpha film is present
at the grain boundaries. The forces that work during drilling were evaluated.
The as HT3 shown as the lowest thrust force work while the others about the
same each other. Observation of the chips shown that most of the chips
hardness was increased compared to that of the block before drilling.

Keywords: heat treatment, Ti-6246, drillability, hardness, micro-structure,


chips

Topic: Materials Manufacturing and Processing

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 84


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-14]
Reduced Graphene Oxide/Polyaniline Nanocomposite as Efficient
Counter Electrode for Dye Sensitized Solar Cells

Risa Rahmawati S1,3, Veinardi Suendo1, and Rachmat Hidayat2


1
Department of Chemistry, Inorganic and Physical Chemistry Research
Division, FMIPA, Institut Teknologi Bandung
2
Department of Physics, Magnetic and Photonic Physics Research Division,
FMIPA, Institut Teknologi Bandung
3
Chemistry Education Study Program, FTK, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati
Bandung

Abstract

Reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was synthesized using sonication-assisted oxidation


of graphite followed by reduction with ascorbic acid as environmentally friendly
reductor. The polyaniline was prepared via chemical polimerization of aniline in 0
oC. The rGO and polyaniline were blend in three mass compotitions of 1:3, 1:1, and
4:1 to produced rGO/polyaniline nanocomposites. The rGO/polyaniline
nanocomposites were characterized using Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform
infrared spectroscopy and LCR meter. The rGO sheets as the support materials could
provide more active sites for the nucleation of polyaniline, where polyaniline acts as
conducting support. The rGO/polyaniline nanocomposites was deposited on
synthetic graphite substrate laminated the glass substrate and applied as the counter
electrode for efficient dye sensitized solar cells (DSSC). The rGO/polyaniline
nanocomposite is an efficient counter electrode because of Pt/TCO free. The usage
of rGO/polyaniline nanocomposites film as counter electrode in DSSC was
demonstrated. The best performance was obtained for rGO/Polyaniline ratio of 4:1.
Here, the optimum short circuit current density (Jsc), the open circuit current (Voc),
the fill factor (FF), and the overall conversion efficiency under AM 1.5, 100 mW
cm−2 illumination are 7.853 mA/cm2, 0.64 Volt, 47.2% and 2.64%, respectively.

Keywords: rGO/polyaniline nanocomposite, dye sensitized solar cells, Pt/TCO


free counter electrode

Topic: Materials Science and Engineering

85 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-21]
The Effect of Temperature to the Formation of the Optically Active
Point-Defect Complex, the Carbon G-Centre in Pre-Amorphised and
Non-Amorphised Silicon

D D Berhanuddin1,2, M A Lourenço2, R M Gwilliam2 and K P Homewood2


1
Institute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics, Universiti Kebangsaan
Malaysia, Bangi, 43000 Selangor, Malaysia
2
Advanced Technology Institute, Faculty of Engineering and Physical
Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XH, United
Kingdom

Abstract

The effect of the temperature ranging from cryogenics to room temperature were
investigated on the formation of the optically-active point defect called the G-centre.
The G-centre as an emissive point defect gained a lot of attention recently due to its
sharp zero phonon luminescence peak at a wavelength of 1.28 μm (0.97 eV) with
the evidence of lasing occurred in the structure. The emission of the G-centre is
attributed to the carbon substitutional–carbon interstitial (CsCi) complex which
interacts with silicon interstitials during the damage event. This complex is
generated by implantation of carbon and followed by proton irradiation. Prior to the
carbon implantation, two of the samples were pre-amorphised by germanium.
Photoluminescence (PL) measurements were carried out at temperature ranging
from 80 K up to room temperature to observe the intensity of the main peaks. The
results confirm that the main peaks of point-defect centre in all of the samples
including the G-centre suffer from the temperature quenching. However, the peak
intensity for some of the wavelength especially the ones with high FWHM, do
perform better at high temperature. The temperature quenching phenomena
observed in the point-defect technique is the main problem that needs to be
addressed and solved before realizing the method in the all silicon photonic system.

Keywords: G-centre, photoluminescence, silicon photonics

Topic: Materials Science and Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 86


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-25]
Electrodeposited Ni-TiAlN Composite Coating on Tungsten Carbide:
Effect of Surfactant Concentration on Physical and Mechanical
Properties

Esmar Budi1,2*, Iwan Sugihartono1, Yulia Ermadiana1, Dimas Syafindra1,


and Muhammad Fajrin3
1
Physics Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Science,
2
Physics Education Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Science
3
Material Physics Laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Science
Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jl. Rawamangun Muka I, Jakarta 13220,
Indonesia

Abstract

The effects of concentration of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (C12H25NaSO4) as


surfactant on structure and hardness of electrodeposited Ni-TiAlN composite
coating has been investigated. The composites were deposited at fixed current
of 3 mA, 12 V for 15 minutes. The electrolyte consists of 0.49 mol/l H3BO3,
0.17 M NiCl26H2O, 0.38 M NiSO46H2O , 2 gr/lit AlN and 2 gr/lit TiN. The
concentration of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (SDS) was varied into 0.2 , 0.4 and
0.6 gr/lit. The electrodes used were Pt wire as counter electrode, silver (Ag)
wire as reference electrode and tungsten carbide (WC) rod as working
electrode. The surface morphology and composition of composites were
characterized by using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) dan Energy
Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS), respectively. The crystal structure of
comosites was characterized by using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and the
hardness was tested by using hardness Vickers tester. The results showed that
a fewer aglomeration was formed on the composite surface for SDS
concentration of 0.4 gr/lit. However, the increase of SDS concentration lead
to the increase of crystal size and hardness of composite.

Keywords: Ni-TiAlN composite, electrodeposition, SDS, morphology,


crystal structure, composition, hardness

Topic: Materials Science and Engineering

87 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-27]
The Effects of Silicon on the Hardness and Wear of Ferritic Grey Cast
Iron on Shoe Brake of Train

Suryo Darmo, Lilik Dwi Setyana, Tarmono, and Nugroho Santoso

Mechanical Engineering of Vocational College Universitas Gadjah Mada

Abstract

Grey cast iron had been used as shoe brakes of train due to its low cost and
enough strength. The most problems of grey cast iron of the shoe brake were
the variation of hardness and wear rate between the surface and inside of the
shoe brake. The small wear rate of the shoe brake resulted in the damage of
wheel of the train. The amount of graphite and ferrite increased if silicon
content was increased. Increasing silicon content resulted in the increasing
hardness of ferrite. The hardness of grafit was low but the wear rate was high.
On the contrary, the hardness of ferrite was high, but the wear rate was low.
The aim of this research was to obtain the data of the appropriate silicon
content within grey cast iron of the shoe brake with the result that the wear
rate of the shoe brake was high and the variation of the hardness and the wear
rate between the surface and inside of the shoe brake was small. Casting
process was done in foundry, while the hardness and wear test were done in
material laboratory. The addition of silicon was done at the same liquid of
grey cast iron, without the addition of the other elements. The data of the
composition of the grey cast iron was in carbon equivalent. The research was
done at the carbon equivalents of 4.18%, 4.44%, 4.64%, 4.80%, and 4.54%.
The largest wear rate and the small variation of the hardness and the wear rate
of the shoe brake was when carbon equivalent was 4.64% . The largest wear
rate was of 0.00011 mm3/kg.m and the average hardness was of 95.58 BHN.

Keywords: Carbon Equivalent, wear rate, hardness, grey cast iron, shoe
brake.

Topic: Materials Science and Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 88


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-34]
Wear Prediction of UHMWPE Acetabular Cup Against cp Titanium
Femoral Head in a Hip Joint Simulator

Handoko1,2, Suyitno2, Rini Dharmastiti2, and Rahadyan Magetsari3


1
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vocational School, Universitas Gadjah
Mada.
2
Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering,
Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada.
3
Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Sardjito General Hospital
and Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Abstract

Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) is a biomaterial used as the


bearing materials in the human hip joint prostheses for decades. The main
disadvantage is its wear resistant. The products should be in service in the lifetime
of the patients. In order to solve the problems, experimental and computational
tribological assessments should be made. The aim of this research is to predict the
wear volume of the UHMWPE acetabular cup sliding against commercially pure
titanium (cp Ti) in a hip simulator. The reason to choose cp Ti is its highest
biocompatibility compared with the other femoral head metals such as cobalt
chrome, titanium alloy and 316L stainless steel. Computation processes use the
Abaqus finite element commercial software and a custom made Python script for the
contact mechanics and Archard wear model calculations. The models are UHMWPE
acetabular cup and 32 mm cp Ti femoral head. Wear computations use an assembly
of the models in a biaxial rocking motion hip simulator with a 46o total excursion.
Sliding simulation between the models was in a rotational motion of 60 cycles per
minute. Wear calculations conducted in five steps of 200 thousands cycles to obtain
a one million cycles cumulative polymer wear volume. The geometries of the models
were updated in every step. Wear factor and verifications use the experimental data
from Röstlund. Results show a good agreement between the numerical results and
experimental data. Numerical errors are in the range of 20 to 30 percents. The
computational wear prediction method can be used as the alternative of the long
duration and costly biotribological experimental tests.

Keywords: wear prediction, hip joint, UHMWPE, cp Ti

Topic: Materials Science and Engineering

89 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-35]
Characteristics of La1-xSrxFeO3 (x=0 and 0.1) Ceramics Prepared By
Coprecipitation Method for Ethanol Gas-Sensing Application

M T Ulhakim1, D G Syarif 2, A Setiawan1, and E Suhendi1


1
Program Studi Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi
No. 229, Bandung, Indonesia
2
PSTNT BATAN, Jl. Tamansari No. 71, Bandung, Indonesia

*endis@upi.edu

Abstract

Characterization of ethanol gas-sensing based La1-xSrxFeO3 (x=0 and 0.1)


thick film were studied. In this work, La1-xSrxFeO3 (x=0 and 0.1) powders
were prepared by coprecipitation method and made in the form of thick films
with screen printing techniques and tired at 600℃ for 2 hours. XRD analysis
showed that crystalized compounds had a cubic structure. SEM analysis
showed that Sr-doped caused the grain size of LaFeO3 to decreased.
Electrical properties analysis showed that thick film based 10% Sr-doped
LaFeO3 had better characteristics and exhibited the higher sensitivity with
operating temperature of 295℃-300℃.

Keywords: LaFeO3, Coprecipitation, Ethanol gas-sensing

Topic: Materials Science and Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 90


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-38]
Characterization of Optical Magnetic Properties, and Measurement of
Optically Active Material Concenteration

Arnold Fedriko, Arief Sudarmaji*, and Djati Handoko

Department of Physics, Universitas Indonesia


Kampus UI Depok, 16424, Indonesia

*arief.sudarmajmy@sci.ui.ac.id

Abstract

In this study, conducted testing on the concentration of magneto optical properties


of the material optically active substances using faraday rotation. Faraday rotation
is the process spinning vibrating field of light passing through a material, because
the magnetic field B. The phenomenon described optically active materials when
hydrolyzed can also play poralisation field and influenced by the concentration and
length of the material. If the event is done the opposite, while playback of the plane
of polarization in faraday rotation can be set to provide certain B then hydrolysis can
specify the substance characterization. In this study, optically active substances used
are fructose and glucose, fructose vibrating rotating field to the left, while glucose
rotate the plane shakes to the right. In this study, faraday rotation apparatus used has
a magnetic field up to 1 tesla and has four wavelengths of red, green, blue, purple.
For characterization of the glucose at a concentration of 10% yield Verdet constant
at 650 o/mT.m, at a concentration of 30% yield Verdet constant at 387 o/mT.m,
whereas the concentration of 50% yield Verdet constant at 710 o/mT.m. For
characterization of the glucose at a concentration of 10% yield Verdet constant of
655 o/mT.m, at a concentration of 30% produces Verdet constant of 460 o/mT.m,
whereas the concentration of 50% produced 230 o/mT.m. In this research to get
characterisation fructose and glucose obtained transfer function.

Keywords: Magneto Optical, fructose, glucose

Topic: Materials Science and Engineering

91 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-40]
Surface Modification, Surface Roughness, and Surface Hardness of
316L Biomaterial by Shot Peening at Different Shot Distance and Shot
Angle

Erich Umbu Kondi Maliwemu1,2*, Viktor Malau1, and Priyo Tri Iswanto1
1
Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Gadjah Mada
University, Jl. Grafika 2, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55281.
2
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Nusa Cendana University, Jl. Adi
Sucipto, Penfui, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, 85100.

*erich.umbu@mail.ugm.ac.id

Abstract

Shot peening is a mechanical surface treatment that can produce compressive


residual stresses caused by plastic deformation on the surface of material. This
plastic deformation can improve the surface characteristics of metallic materials,
such as modification on surface morphology, surface roughness and surface
hardness. Biomaterial of 316L is an austenitic stainless steel that widely used in the
medical application as an implant material. The shot peening treatment can improve
the surface characteristics of 316L biomaterial. The aim of this study is to investigate
the effect of shot peening on surface modification, surface roughness, and surface
hardness of 316L biomaterial at different shot distance and shot angle. The shot
peening parameters that used in this research are shot distance (6, 8, 10, and 12
centimeters), shot angle (30, 60, and 90 degrees), working pressure (7 bars), shot
duration (20 minutes), and using steel balls S-170 (diameter of 0.6 millimeters). The
result showed that the shot distance and shot angle of shot peening can improve the
surface morphology, surface roughness, and surface hardness of 316L biomaterial
at shot distance of 6 centimeters and shot angle of 90 degrees. This phenomenon
showed that the shot peening can improve the surface modification, surface
roughness, and surface hardness of 316L biomaterial.

Keywords: surface modification, roughness, hardness, 316L biomaterial, shot


peening, shot distance, shot angle

Topic: Materials Science and Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 92


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-45]
Mix Design of Self Compacting Concrete Based on Ultra High
Compressive Strength Flow Mortar Mix

Soca Anggoro Wulan, Iman Satyarno, and Ashar Saputra

Department of Civil and Environment Engineering, Gadjah Mada


University of Yogyakarta

Abstract

Mix design of Self Compacting Concrete or SCC is not straight forward


because many parameters control its rheological properties. The case
becomes more complicated if high compressive strength is also to be
achieved. Therefore simpler approach is used, that is by firstly determining
the flow mortar mix which is easier to be designed even with the requirement
of ultra high compressive strength. The mix design of SCC is then determined
by simply adding the coarse aggregate with a certain amount of that mortar
mix. In this research the ultra high compressive strength flow mortar was
made of Type I cement, 15% of cement weight silica fume, weight ratio of
cement and curve No. IV sand was 1: 0.35. The water-cementitious ratio was
0.22 and the amount of plasticizer was 1.3%, 1.4%, 1.5% and 1.6% of the
cement weight. For the SCC, the used absolute volume of mortar mix was
taken to be 1.4, 1.6, and 1.8 of the volume of that aggregate void where the
aggregate size was 4.8 mm - 9.6 mm. Test results show that the mortar
flowability was 170 mm, 180 mm, 220 mm and 250 mm, where the achieved
compressive strength was 83.1 MPa, 96.8 MPa, 111.4 MPa, and 135.5 MPa
respectively. Mortar mix with 1.6% super plasticiser was then used for
making the SCC and the results show that the concrete flow were 460 mm,
580 mm and 660 mm and the compressive strength was 88.2 MPa, 100.0
MPa, and 97.9 MPa. It can be concluded that using this simpler approach the
SCC can have 580 mm flow and 100 MPa compressive strength.

Keywords: flow, mortar, concrete, self-compacting, compressive strength

Topic: Materials Science and Engineering

93 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-64]
Modification and Automation of Laser Beam Deflection Measurement
System in Determination of Diffusion Coefficient and Estimation of
Liquid Vegetable Oil Molecules Size

Mohamad Aman, Djati Handoko, Arief Sudarmaji, Samsul Hafiz, Levin


Soedarmawan, Syukur Pambudi, and Affan Hifzhi

Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences,


University of Indonesia

Abstract

Measurement of diffusion coefficient by the Wiener method i.e. deflection of the


laser beam caused by the refraction of light on the inter-diffusion area of two fluids
with refractive index graded, have shown relatively good agreement with literatures
in previous studies, especially for liquids of small molecule-sized order of Angstrom
and having mass of less than hundreds amu (atomic mass unit). In the present study,
the same method used to examine the diffusivity of some abundant available liquid
vegetable oil with a size relatively larger molecule in a suitable solvent. Those are
palm oil, coconut oil, corn oil, and sunflower oil. Vegetable oil has a structure and
composition that is quite complicated and become the raw material of biodiesel as
alternative fuels as well as for cooking so challenging to be tested. To improve the
sensitivity and simplify the measurement, a modification to the pouring technique
and automation of sample retrieval and processing of the image curve pattern of the
laser beam refraction results using the camera has been done by image digitizing, as
well as the calculation of the diffusion coefficients and the estimated radius of the
molecule. From the result, it has been found the good suitability of diffusivity
calculations with literature values, so that the measurement system is also accurate
enough to observe the diffusion of liquids with relatively large molecules.

Keywords: automation, big enough molecules, camera, curve image processing,


digitizing, diffusion coefficient, liquid vegetable oils, laser deflection, Wiener
method

Topic: Materials Science and Engineering

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 94


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-39]
Fabrication and Characterization of Thick Film Ceramics
La0,9Ca0,1FeO3 for Ethanol Gas Sensor Using Extraction of Fe2O3
from Yarosite Mineral

N I Ariyani1, D G Syarif2, and E Suhendi1


1
Program Studi Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi
229 Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2
PSTNT BATAN, Jl. Tamansari 71 Bandung 40132, Indonesia

Abstract

Fabrication of La0,9Ca0,1FeO3La0,9Ca0,1FeO3 thick film ceramics using


Fe2O3Fe2O3 powder extracted from yarosite mineral as ethanol gas sensor has been
successfully performed. Fe2O3Fe2O3 powder extracted from yarosite mineral as
the basic material in this research can increase the added value yarosite
mineral. Fe2O3Fe2O3 powder and 10% mol of CaO dissolved in HCl were mixed
with LaCl3.7H2OLaCl3.7H2O powder dissolved in aquades. The solution
of Fe2O3Fe2O3, LaCl3.7H2OLaCl3.7H2O and CaO mixed and then precipitate
using NH4OHNH4OH. The La0,9Ca0,1FeO3La0,9Ca0,1FeO3 precipitate was
calcined at temperature 8000C8000C for 2 hours to produce
La0,9Ca0,1FeO3La0,9Ca0,1FeO3powder. La0,9Ca0,1FeO3La0,9Ca0,1FeO3 pow
der was crushed and mixed with Organic Vehicle to produce a
La0,9Ca0,1FeO3La0,9Ca0,1FeO3 paste. Using the screen printing technique, the
La0,9Ca0,1FeO3La0,9Ca0,1FeO3 paste is coated on the alumina substrate and then
burned at 6000C6000C for 2 hours to produce the thick film ceramic
La0,9Ca0,1FeO3La0,9Ca0,1FeO3. Based on XRD and SEM characterization data,
the thick film ceramics La0,9Ca0,1FeO3La0,9Ca0,1FeO3 were made even though
some of Fe2O3Fe2O3 did not react and the grain size is almost uniform, and there
are many pores. Measurement of electrical characteristics shows a good response to
the presence of ethanol gas, has high electrical sensitivity value and low optimum
working temperature that is in the range 2900C−2950C2900C− 2950C.

Keywords: La0,9Ca0,1FeO3, Gas Sensor, Ethanol, Thick Film Ceramics, Yarosite


Mineral

Topic: Materials Science and Engineering (M-02)

95 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-48]
Refractive Index Gradients Behaviour and Diffusion Coefficient of
NaCl Aqueous Solution by Using Optical Method

Syukur Pambudi, Affan Hifzhi, Levin Soedarmawan, Arief Sudarmaji, and


Djati Handoko

Departemen Fisika, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 1424, Indonesia

Abstract

The mass transfer of NaCl aqueous solution in liquid has been systematically
investigated by varying the number of NaCl amount and time of observation.
The measurement system utilizes deflection of a laser beam while entering
interface of liquid-liquid with different refractive index. Interestingly, the
deflection beam has been found to be more deflected with an increase of the
number of NaCl amount, suggesting that the refractive index gradients are
modified. However, the dynamic refractive index gradients are analyzed by
observing the deflection beam with respect to time. The deflection beam
pattern transforms from deeply curved to flat with a different rate, indicating
that mass transfer velocity depends on the number of NaCl amount. The
diffusion coefficient of NaCl is found in a good agreement with coefficient
values specified in the literature.

Keywords: mass transfer, deflection, diffusion coefficient

Topic: Materials Science and Engineering (M-02)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 96


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-70]
Diffusion Coefficient Measurement System Based on Refractive Index
Gradient: Time Observation Varied

Affan Hifzhi, Levin Soedarmawan, Syukur Pambudi, Arief Sudarmaji, and


Djati Handoko

Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematic and Sciences, Universitas


Indonesia, Depok 16424

Abstract

Liquid-liquid diffusion with different refractive index measurement system


has been carefully constructed by using laser beam deflection method.
Refraction has known depend on the molecule characteristics of a material.
The deflection which the pattern formed as a gradient come from refraction
of the beam when entering the interface of two different refractive index
liquid. The diffusion coefficient is determined by observing refractive index
gradients of liquid-liquid on the interface. In this phenomenon, mass transfer
from denser liquid to another liquid play an important role and described by
using the Fick’s Law. The diffusion experiments have been performed
with NaCl-Distilled Water solution. Interestingly, we found the diffusion
coefficient of NaCl reasonably good agreement with coefficient values
specified in the literature. The time dependent observation also discussed to
obtain comprehensive behavior of mass transfer phenomenon. By using the
diffusion coefficient, we discuss further about molecule radius. With simple
setup and data analysis, we believe that the measurement system can be used
to observed mass transfer and molecule characteristics in liquid accurately.

Keywords: laser beam deflection, refractive index gradient, mass transfer,


diffusion coefficient

Topic: Materials Science and Engineering (M-02)

97 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-76]
Effect of Fiber Sequences on the Mechanical Properties of Woven Fan
Palm/Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Hybrid Composites

Hendri Hestiawan1,2, Jamasri2, and Kusmono2


1
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering University
of Bengkulu, Jln. WR. Supratman Kandang Limun, Bengkulu 38122,
Indonesia
2
Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of
Engineering
University of Gadjah Mada, Jln. Grafika No. 2, Yogyakarta 55281,
Indonesia

Abstract

The aim of this research is to investigate the fiber sequences influence on


mechanical properties of woven fan palm/glass fiber reinforced polymer
hybrid composites. The research materials are woven fan palm, woven glass
fiber, unsaturated polyester resin Yukalac 157 BQTN-EX, and catalyst
methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEKP). The specimen based on ASTM D638
standard for tensile test, ASTM D790M standard for flexure test and ASTM
D5942 for impact test. Research specimens varied in fiber sequence between
woven fan palm and woven glass fiber. Manufacture of specimens used
vacuum bagging method at pressure of -60 mmHg. The result of tensile,
bending, and impact tests show that the addition of woven glass fiber can
increase the mechanical strength of the hybrid composite. The best
mechanical properties are obtained by adding four woven glass fibers with
lamina arrangement with the surface of the woven glass fiber.

Keywords: woven fan palm fiber, glass fiber, fiber sequences, vacuum
bagging, hybrid composites

Topic: Materials Science and Engineering (M-02)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 98


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-9]
Design Semi-Automatic Control System Using PLC for Stalling
Materials in Forming Machine in Manufacturing Industry

Syahril ardi and ikhtiar dwi

Polytechnic Manufacture Astra

Abstract

This research was conducted in Manufacturing Industry in Indonesia. The


company, especially at the Plant, does the TPM (Total Productive
Maintenance) activity carried out by a small group of various divisions,
especially maintenance. Maintenance implements these results into LOR
(Line Operation Ratio). LOR standards is set by the company is 85%. So it
can be made the target of a higher LOR future. For it must lower the existing
downtime. Downtime highest Fin Forming machines are Dandori Models that
are equal to 2,608 minutes or about 9:30% of LOR. Standard downtime
allowed 5% of LOR. In the process, dandori models required a process of
stretching aluminum material manually along with the crank process forming
roller. In this process the operator must perform movement to the uncoiler
machine to stretch the material and the operator moves to the forming to crank
on forming roller, here, there is no time which required operators to perform
movements from the uncoiler to forming. We design a special controller to
turn on the motor servo feed rollers on the forming machine. The material
can move automatically when operators do crank forming roller, and the
operator does not need to move to the position of the engine to stall uncoiler
material reels manually.

Keywords: LOR (Line Operation Ratio), downtime, dandori models,


uncoiler machine, forming roller, PLC

Topic: Mechatronics

99 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-44]
The Development of Walking Pattern and Stabilization of Humanoid
Soccer Robot DARDROID (DARWIN-ODROID)

Yohanes Fridolin Hestrio and Prawito Prajitno

Universitas Indonesia

Abstract

The main problems in humanoid robots are vision and motion. For the vision, the
problem is how to detect and identify an object. For the motion, the problem is
walking stability. The goal of this research is to optimize previous research and
standardize the velocity and stability of humanoid robot, the main problem presented
in this research is motion. Commonly, research on humanoid robots use static
walking and dynamic walking methods for its stability. The usage of static walking
methods on robots emphasize on the stability of every pose, while dynamic walking
emphasizes on its efficiency in mobility while walking. The combination of both
walking methods can achieve a stable and efficient humanoid robot movement, in
which applies the rule of Zero Moment Point and Invers Kinematic. Other than that,
there are other supporting factors in stability, such as the mechanical design and
electrical system which helps the movement of humanoid robots. In this research,
we will use inertial measurement unit for supports Zero Moment Point and Invers
Kinematic methods with the application of Kalman filter and PD controller on data
from inertial measurement unit. PD controller use feedback data from IMU for
adjusting the position of servos that was calculated by Zero Moment Point and Invers
Kinematic methods when the robot is in a walking state. This research will be done
by comparing results from simulation and direct examination of a humanoid robot
to get its stability margin and velocity. The result of humanoid robot stability margin
is 5.367 mm in X-axis and 10.567 mm in Y-axis, and its minimum velocity 0.0524
m/s and maximum velocity 0.0633 m/s on grass with altitude 3 cm and minimum
velocity 0.0933 m/s and maximum velocity 0.1048 m/s on grass with altitude 1.5 cm

Keywords: Humanoid Robot, Invers Kinematic, Zero Moment Point, Kalman


Filter, Least Square, PD Controller

Topic: Mechatronics

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 100


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-63]
Automation Testing System for Energy Efficiency of Electric Fan
Based on SNI IEC 60789:2013

Qudsiyyatul Lailiyah, Prayoga Bakti, Nanang Kusnandar, Iput Kasiyanto,


Hari Tjahjono, and Immamul Muchlis

Research Center for Quality System and Testing Technology


Indonesian Institute of Science

Abstract

Automation system testing is needed by testing laboratory to reduce testing


time. In this study the automation is focused on energy efficiency testing
system for the electric fan refers to SNI IEC 60789:2013. The mechanical
system component consists of a rail that can drive an anemometer buffer
according to the desired distance. The process of moving an anemometer is
electronically controlled by relays and timer. An anemometer sensor
produces digital data to be read and recorded by the computer. The data of
wind speed and electric power from the fan are calculated manually to obtain
the percentage value of energy efficiency. This system can significantly
reduce test time.

Keywords: automation testing system, energy efficiency, electric fan, SNI


ICE 60789: 2013

Topic: Mechatronics

101 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-69]
ROS Compatible Low Cost Rotating Lidar Design

Nuryono S Widodo1, Son Ali Akbar2, and Arif Rahman3

Electrical Engineering Department


Information System Department
Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
Yogyakarta

Abstract

Robot Operating system is collection of software frameworks for robot


software development . Researchers that work with ROS will have an
opportunity to use or to be exact to reuse any software framework from
another researcher as long as they use a similar robot platform, or similar
device that has been include in the ROS. This paper present a design for a
low cost rotating Lidar that compatible with ROS. As all we know distance
measurement is the basic for building an autonomous capibility for robots.
Rotating lidar is among one the most popular device used to acquire this kind
of information. However most of them are not suitable for low budget project
because of their high cost. The design presented here tries to build a low cost
rotating lidar based on Lidar device with the compatibility with the ROS. The
design incorporate a control board based on a microcontroller.

Keywords: Robot Operating System, Lidar, Microcontroller, Autonomous

Topic: Mechatronics (E-04)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 102


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-191]
Compact Portable Industrial Automation Kit for Vocational School
and Industrial Training

Eka Samsul Maarif and Suhartinah

Astra Manufacturing Polytechnics

Abstract

This Paper presents a kit for learning on industrial automation practice for
vocational schools and training industry. This kit has 4 input toggle switch, 2
limit switches and 2 reed switch. At the output there are 8 24 volt lamps, DC
motors controlled by 2 relays and 2 pneumatic cylinders controlled by 2 5/2
single solenoid valves. The PLC used is a compact type with 20 I/O which
can be programmed via USB port. Terminal on each pin I/O allows student
or trainee to wiring I/O. The kit had met not only the basic competence
criteria required in the industry with the approval scheme 97% by
respondents, but also with enough dimensions to be taken to various places
including to the training location by aircraft.

Keywords: PLC Kit, Industrial Automation, Portable kit, vocational school,


industrial training

Topic: Mechatronics (E-04)

103 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-95]
Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) Based Remote Car Security

Ghelar Setyo Pamungkas, and Didin Wahyudin

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)

Abstract

A remote car key is a tool that can not be separated from cars. Vehicle safety,
enhanced features, and technology in a car are also major concerns of the
automotive industry. This paper discusses the control of vehicle doors using
Bluetooth low-energy and Smartphone applications. Many of us have
difficulty in opening or locking a car when the car key is lost. In order to
solve this problem, the BLE system is designed and implemented into a real
car. The BLE system provides the lock and unlock features using a
smartphone. A low power consumption esp module is used in this system.
This technology helps users to remotely access their cars easily up to 30-50
meters through their smartphones. Therefore, smartphone is used for this
system due to its because it simplicity and versatility.

Keywords: Bluetooth Low Energy, Controlling, Android, Smartphone,


Keyless, Car.

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 104


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-96]
Traffic Light Monitoring System Using Internet of Things

Gina Safarina Miratunnisa and A H S Budi

Indonesia University of Education


Jalan Dr.Setiabudhi No.229 Bandung 40154

Abstract

The increasing numbers of the private car cause the road traffic congestion.
That is becoming important problems in the big cities. Another solution to
reduce the traffic jam is developing intelligent transportation system such as
intelligent traffic light system. However, the solution of such problems is one
of the mandatory concern. In recent years, smart city is the hottest topic for
the eficiency of traffic light using the Internet of Things. Based on that issue,
this research proposed traffic light monitoring system that can monitor and
display a real-time traffic congestion through smartphones. The system
utilized Arduino Mega equipped by IR obstacle sensor to indicate the road
traffic congestion. To connect the internet, the system uses ESP8266 wifi
module. It will send a notification to smartphones user. With this research, it
is expected to improve road traffic tremendously such as to predict traffic
congestion and the system can give some efficient routes for a user.

Keywords: Internet of Things, Traffic Light Monitoring System, Traffic


congestion, Arduino mega, ESP8266

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

105 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-97]
The Development of Smart Parking System

Laras Anjari and A H S Budi

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

The increasing number of vehicle ownership cause the need for parking lot
become the serious problem. One of the problems is difficulty looking for the
vacant space in the large parking area. There is also a reason that some people
do not follow the parking rules, for example, the illegal parking. This paper
proposed the smart parking system using the Internet of Things (IoT) that can
be used to track the parking space. This system helps the parking manager to
organize the parking lot. It also helps the driver to reach their parking spots
easily as they known which space is vacant. The parking space can be
detected using an infrared sensor that connects to the ESP32 module. Users
can access parking space information using a smartphone via a web browser.
Especially for users who have RFID card, they can use the RFID to log in the
parking web system as the requirement of parking security system and
convenience. Thus smart parking system has been successfully developed
and work appropriately.

Keywords: Smart Parking, Internet of Things

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 106


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-98]
Design and Simulation System of AHUs Pre-Filter Washing Machine
Using Microcontroller

Annisa Utami, and Dadang Lukman Hakim

Indonesia University Of Education

Abstract

Reducing excess water usage on large scale industries is very influential, both
in terms of economics and time. An alternative approach proposed to reduce
excess water usage to change the process of manual work into machine
workmanship. The pre-filter washing machine is a system that can not only
reduce the use of excess water discharge but also streamline the work time.
However, the pre-filter washers are different from the usual drum-washing
machines. The Pre-filter washing machine is designed to follow the cabinets
form with 3 vertical stacking racks, so it can accommodate up to 9 Pre-Filter
AHU using 3 main valves, 1 water pump, and 1 blower. The washing system
designed and simulated by using microcontroller with CIP (Clean In Place)
system. This paper expected to save the industrial cost in terms of Washing
AHU’s Pre-Filter.

Keywords: Pre Filter, microcontroller, washing machine

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

107 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-101]
PLC Miniature Applications for Traffic Light and Intelligent
Meticulous

Intan Ruana Putri and Yoyo Somantri

The Department Of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty Of


Technology and Vocational Education, Indonesian Education University,
Street. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229 Bandung 40154 West Java, Indonesia,
Indonesia

Abstract

Education is an important role in facing the era of globalization. The


education system also to be raised one of them to use learning media. So
writer making miniature applications PLC for the traffic light and intelligent
meticulous media learning that will be used in Vocational High School
program study Electrical Engineering. Lack of teachers in Vocational High
School And tools are sufficient but has not been used optimally is the problem
is a problem that will impact on students understanding and graduate
quality. The method used in the design is (1) Identification of needs, (2)
Analysis of needs, (3) The concept of design, (4) Manufacture, (5) Testing.
After done testing learning media is feasible to use in Vocational High School
program study Electrical Engineering.

Keywords: PLC, Learning Media, Traffic light, Intelligent Meticulous

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 108


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-103]
Home Scale of Yogurt Incubator

Nisrina Athirah Emelda and Budi Mulyanti

Universitas Pendidikan Indonensia

Abstract

Yogurt is a healthy drink that has many benefits for the human body. Yogurt
production should go through the process of sterilization and fermentation.
The sterilization process takes 30 minutes at the temperature of 80 ° C - 90
° C, while the fermentation process takes 6-12 hours at 45 ° C. In making
yogurt, it requires a tool called incubator. The incubator is a controlled tool.
Components in the incubator are temperature sensors, motors,
microcontroller ATmega 328P, mixer, LED, LCD, and buzzer. The purpose
of making the incubator is to accelerate the process of home-scale yogurt
fermentation. Design of a yogurt incubator used a rice cooker volume of 2
liter. the Incubator will be controlled by ATmega 328P microcontroller.
Temperature sensor and timer will be connected to microcontroller ATmega
328P, because ATmega 328P microcontroller manages temperature’s
change and timing when yogurt loading process takes place. ATmega 328P
microcontroller also activates motor as the mixer during sterilization process
so that milk can still in good quality. LCD and LED will act as input to inform
the process that is going on. After the process in the incubator has finished, a
buzzer will produce sound. Temperature sensor and timer connect to ATmega
328P which will the output to LCD, Motor, LED, and Buzzer.

Keywords: ATmega 328P, Incubator

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

109 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-104]
Prototype of Water Turbidity Monitoring System Based on Arduino
Uno

Yessy Mulyana* and Dadang Lukman H

Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology


and Vocational Education, Indonesian Education University, Street. Dr.
Setiabudhi No. 229 Bandung 40154 West Java, Indonesia, Indonesia

* yessymulyana@student.upi.edu

Abstract

Along with the increased use of water by the community, it is necessary to


keep and record the quality of water, especially for consumption. PDAM as
a service provider of clean water must be able to provide and distribute water
that has good quality. Good water quality can be determined by water
turbidity value. Therefore it is necessary to create a water turbidity
monitoring system designed with the aim to know the quality of water. This
final project explains how to create a system for monitoring water volume
and turbidity based on Arduino Uno. It is designed using a proximity sensor
(ultrasonic sensor) and a turbidity sensor. The proximity sensor is used to
know water volume in the container, if the volume of water exceeds the
capacity of the container tub then buzzer and relay circuit as an automatic
switch for the water pump machine will work. Turbidity sensor is used to
determine the value of water turbidity, if water has high turbidity value then
the chemical material will be added in accordance with the volume of water
in the container in order to clear the water. In addition, there is an LCD to
display data in the form of volume and turbidity of water.

Keywords: water monitoring system, arduino uno, ultrasonic sensor,


turbidity sensor, lcd

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 110


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-106]
Design and Simulation of Washing Machine Drying Motor Control
System using Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC)

Ade Gafar Abdullah and Nur Wulandari

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

This paper describes about the application of Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC)
and applies weight sensor for designing and simulating the washing machine
drying motor control system. The controller can determine the speed of the
washing machine drying motor based on the heavy of the clothes to be dried.
Weight sensor is applied as a detector of the heavy of clothes to be dried. The
use of FLC in the washing machine is caused by the use of 1-phase induction
motor which is less stable with the change of load received. Motor speed is
affected by the input voltage. When the load is small, it produces a large input
voltage and makes the motor speed fast. Meanwhile, if the load is large, it
produces the small input voltage and the motor speed will be slow. In this
paper, the washing machine drying motor control system is designed and
simulated based on the theories of Fuzzy Logic in MATLAB software.

Keywords: Fuzzy Logic Controller, Weight Sensor, 1-Phase Induction


Motor

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

111 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-107]
Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) Based Power Window System

Jonathan Purba and Didin Wahyudin

Indonesia University of Education

Abstract

In driving the safety factor, comfort, and convenience become things to note.
This study discusses the control of power windows using Bluetooth low
energy (BLE) and applications on Android. Many of our experience anxiety
and discomfort when forgetting to close the window or enter the car in the
hot air. To solve this problem, IOT system that can be applied to control the
power window. This research makes it easy for us to control car windows
from long distance (10-100 meters) from a vehicle through Android
smartphone. With this approach, the user can open or close the car window.

Keywords: Power Window System, Bluetooth Low Energy, Android

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 112


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-108]
Automation of Phosphatizing Mechanical System in Indonesian
Aerospace Using Microcontroller

Solla Nahari1, Aip Saripudin1, and Rizky Fauzy Nurmadyansyah2


1
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
2
PT. Dirgantara Indonesia (Indonesian Aerospace)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to automate mechanical crane of phosphatizing


used to lift-up and lower-down the base of rocket according to their own time
process, so that the operator does not have to count them down by a
stopwatch. After moving the crane to a chemical liquid pool, the operator will
just have to push a button (or more for interruption). Microcontroller used in
this study is ATmega32. The system consisted of a microcontroller connected
with: 5 push buttons for automation of pickling, rinsing, degreasing, surface
conditioning, and phosphatizing; a liquid crystal display for displaying
immersion processes and their own time process; a keypad for interruption;
2 limit switches to border the actuator when the crane lifts-up and lowers-
down the base of rocket; a driver for signal conditioning; and 2 contactors for
lifting-up and lowering-down the base of rocket. To run properly, some
power components of this system need to be changed or added, for example:
transistor and relay. A simulation will be conducted before re-assembling the
components.

Keywords: Automation, ATmega32, Microcontroller

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

113 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-109]
Mobile App Android for Heart Rate Measurement Using
Microcontroller

Azhar I S Hamdani and Didin Wahyudin

Indonesia University of Education

Abstract

It is an undeniable fact that technological advance in health aspect holds a


very important role because body health is one thing that humans should be
concerned about for living a proper life. One of the most vital parts of the
human body is the heart. The human heart is an organ that pumps the blood
throughout the body continuously and repeatedly. A heart condition can be
measured by heart rate. Heart rate, also known as pulse, is the number of
times a person’s heart beats per minute that is usually called bpm (beats
per minute). Due to the importance of knowing the heart condition every
time, it is necessary for the human to have a helping tool to check the heart
rate every time without going Hospital or to doctor first. This tool is supposed
to be easy to use and also effective for daily life just like Android
Smartphone. This heart rate measuring device is designed using
Microcontroller and Android phone, the sensor used is heart pulse sensor and
as a connection using Bluetooth HC-05 which will connect microcontroller
with an android phone to display the measurement result of a heartbeat from
the sensor.

Keywords: Heart Rate, Microcontroller, Android

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 114


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-110]
Android Application Development for Physical Exercise and Nutrition

Didin Wahyudin and Razil Ramyan Riyadli

Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Elektro


Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jalan Dr. Setiabudi No. 229 Bandung 40154, Jawa Barat

Abstract

All people have their own goals and motivations in doing sports activities.
Some of them do it because of a healthy lifestyle, while others have a desire
to form an ideal body. Basically, exercise is a part of daily life. However, the
health of the body can be affected by other post-exercise activities such as
food intake. After doing exercise, they should consume foods containing
good nutrition as a substitute for the nutrients used during exercise. Due to
the importance of knowing the use of calories during exercise, it is necessary
for humans to have a tool which is able check it without having to go to the
hospital or doctor in the first place. In this paper, we develop an application
that can be used to check out the best nutrition after exercise. This app has a
list of food databases with nutritional calories per portion. The application
combines the results of processed sensors in calories. Therefore, once we
know about how many calories have been used during exercise, this app
provides the nutritional recommendations needed to replace it.

Keywords: Android, Exercise, Nutrition

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

115 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-112]
ESP8266 : Application of Automatic Watering and Weather
Adjustment Systems on Strawberry Plants Based on the Internet of
Things

Cecep Muhamad Nurdin and Arjuni Budi P

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

The development of this era is increasing, technology is one that shows a very
rapid development, there are many technologies that really help humans in
the activities or daily work. Therefore, in this Electrical Engineering Seminar,
a device that can do an automatic watering stawberry plants and weather
adjustments that can be directly monitored by android devices via the internet
is built. This device aims to turn a manual work into an automatic, the benefits
gained from this device is to facilitate the humans’ work in strawberry plants
watering and weather adjustment as the treatment process. This device uses
soil moisture sensors as ground humidity detector and sends input to arduino
uno to turn on the servo motor so that the pump / faucet can splash water
automatically according to the soil requirement, for weather adjustment, this
device uses light sensor as the sun’s dark light detector which then gives
commands on arduino uno to move the servo motor open or close the roof
automatically. ESP8266 as a wifi module to connect this device with internet.
The making of this device is done by designing, making prototype and
implementing system components including arduino uno as controller, servo
motor to open and close the water pump / faucet and to open the roof cover,
LCD (Linguit Cristal Display) to display soil moisture value and the Internet
of Things system to help the access via the internet.

Keywords: automatic, esp8266, watering, weather, plants, internet of things

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 116


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-115]
Design of Fast Battery Charging Control System on ATmega16
Microcontroller Based Electric Vehicle

Hanopa Abdul hidayah and Maman Somantri

Indonesian University of Education

Abstract

Electric Vehicles are vehicles that do not release toxic gases that can reduce
environmental pollution caused by combustion. The electric vehicle requires
a lithium ion battery as a replacement energy source of fuel oil, in the
development an electric vehicles to be used as conventional vehicles have
relatively longer battery charging so it needs charging a battery that can speed
up charging safely. This research uses fast charging method or fast charging
by using high current method and adjust the current capacity needed by the
battery in accordance with the result of circuit specification that made. This
research uses rectifier circuit, buck converter, Atmega microcontroller. The
results are expected to increase current capacity and speed up the process of
charging the battery.

Keywords: high current, lithium ion battery, buck converter, charger system,
rectifier, filter and microcontroller ATmega

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

117 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-117]
Nominal Detector of Money for the Blind People

Furqon Andika and Jaja Kustija

Indonesia University of Education

Abstract

This research aims to create a tool that is capable of detecting the nominal of
money. Thebackground of this research is that the blind are unable to
distinguish the nominal of money,with this deficiency, it is very likely that
occurrence of undesirable things, such as the possibility of exchanged money,
or even act of fraud. This tool is designed using TCS3200 and RGB sensor
as the input, Arduino Nano as the microcontroller and speaker as the output.
TCS3200 and RGB sensor will detect the colour of the money, then both of
sensors will transform the colour of money into analog data and send it to the
Arduino Nano. The Arduino Nano will process the data from the sensors and
converts it into the form of audio as the output result. The speaker will release
the audio as the output according to the money which detected and the audio
output can be identified by the blind people.

Keywords: Arduino Nano, TCS3200, RGB sensor

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 118


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-118]
Automation and Monitoring Smart Kitchen Based on Internet of Thing
(IoT)

Fauzi Nugroho and Arjuni Budi P

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

The kitchen is the most important room for people. People regularly go in the
kitchen to store food supply or cooking. Because that activity, kitchen
condition is always changing, Especially cooking with gas stoves. That will
become a dangerous situation if their gas is leakage. Our aim is to reduce the
risks in Kitchen using the Internet of Things (IoT). We proposed the design
and construction of an automation and monitoring based kitchen condition.
DHT sensor was used to monitor temperature and humidity, Flames sensor
was used to detect fire, PIR sensor was used to detect human activity and Gas
sensor was used to detect gas leakages in a kitchen; its outputs are then
interfaced with a microcontroller. Microcontroller can use the fan to control
kitchen condition, turn on an alarm warning and send any information to the
server. We can get this information on a website anytime and anywhere from
any mobile device like phone and notebook.

Keywords: Smart Kitchen, IoT

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

119 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-119]
PLC Trainer of Traffic Light System

Karlin Kurniati and Yadi Mulyadi

Departemen Pendidikan Teknik Elektro


Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi Dan Kejuruan
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

The trainer is one of an instructional media used in understanding learning


materials to be more quickly understood and attract interest to learn more.
This project aims to make PLC trainer traffic system at five intersections.
usually, in learning a circuit in the PLC program students are having trouble
seeing the course of the program. so this trainer makes it easier to learn PLC,
especially traffic system program. This trainer uses PLC Omron with CP1L
type. At the trainer, there are five paths in each path in pairs of green, yellow
and red lights and 2 buttons to start and end the program. lights of the same
color light up with the same duration of green 25 seconds yellow 5 seconds
and red 25 seconds. Line 1 and line 3 are on the north side while on the south
side there is a line 2 line 4 and line 5.

Keywords: PLC, Traffic light system, trainer

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 120


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-121]
Design And Fabrication of Lead (Pb) Sensor Using Thick Film Method
as a Monitor of Heavy Metal Waste Pollution

Teguh Nugraha1, Robeth Viktoria Manurung2 and Budi Mulyanti1


1
Research Center For Electronics & Telecommunication Indonesian
Institute of Sciences (Bandung)
2
Indonesian University of Education

Abstract

Lead (Pb) is one of heavy metal elements, which one of the benefits is to
cover certain object so it will not be rusted easily and it’s also widely used in
many industries. The waste disposal containing Pb haphazardly is really
harmful to the survival of rivers and lakes ecosystems. The industrial waste
containing Pb beyond the limit is very dangerous for mortals because it is
Karesinogenik that can cause a cancer if it is accumulated in the mortal’s
body. Therefore, we need a system which is able to detect Pb content in water
by utilizing sensor technology. One of the most widely used methods for
detecting and measuring the heavy metal content of Pb is Electrochemical
technique. In Electrochemical technique, the giving of current source and
voltage in the electrodes when a chemical reaction occurs between the
sensitive part of the electrode and the heavy metal ion that will be detected
will produce a current or voltage output which is comparable to the amount
of heavy metal ions concentration contained. In this research, there will be
design and fabrication of Electrochemical sensor of Pb content detection by
using an Amperometric Electrochemical method by utilizing fabrication
technique of Thick Film to make working electrode, counter, and reference.
The purpose of this research is to create a sensor that can detect Pb in the
water. The hope of this research is to produce a sensor that works well, so it
can be used in a Pb detection system.

Keywords: Thick Film, Heavy Metal, Lead (Pb), Sensor.

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

121 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-122]
Simulation of Bottle Filling System

Angger Wibiogi Pradana and Maman Soemantri

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Some home industries still using the manual tools to filling the bottle, when
using manually process, it makes the production result does not maximized,
and the volume is not expected. The filling process is also done repeatedly
and takes a long time. The tools that will be created are used to do the filling
bottle automatically to make the work faster, and more efficient. In the bottle
filling, the user can make a choice to fill the bottle. The manually process of
the bottle filling often takes a long time and also the power, beside that the
volume is often not appropriate. The method of this research was direct
experiment method. By doing the design and then continue with the process
of making the tool. And doing some experiment to get the expected result
appropriately. Both in terms of volume and time. This tool is based on PLC
in order to make the work automatic. The result of this experiment made the
tools work properly. It can fill the bottle as needed, and then this tool can be
used in home industries.

Keywords: Automation System, Bottle Filling, PLC

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 122


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-126]
Prototype of Rotary Parking System Based on Arduino Uno

Muhammad Sodiq and Hasbullah

Pendidikan Teknik Elektro, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia


Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No.207 Bandung

Abstract

As car users increase, parking areas can’t keep pace with car growth. One
solution to reduce this problem is to use a rotary parking system. The rotary
parking system is an automated parking system utilizing relatively narrow
land by using a rotation system. In the making, we use Arduino Uno, Driver
Motor, and Stepper Motor. Each equipment used is a stepper motor that has
a strong torque and move based on gradual stages so that it can support heavy
loads.

Keywords: Rotary Parking, Arduino uno, Stepper Motor

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

123 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-127]
Design and Fabrication of Zinc-level Detecting Sensors Using Thick
Film Technology for Heavy Metal Pollution Monitoring

Chindy Berliannanda1, Robeth Viktoria Manurung1, and Budi Mulyanti1


1
Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi dan
Kejuruan Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI), Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2
Pusat Penelitian Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi Lembaga Ilmu
Pengetahuan Indonesia (PPET-LIPI), Jl. Sangkuriang Komplek LIPI
Bandung 40135, Indonesia

Abstract

Thick Film technology is one of the methods in the fabrication of micro-components


of electronics in screen printing. By using this technology electronic instruments can
be made in sizes that are much smaller (micrometer scale) so that it can save space
and costs without changing the function and abilities. In this research made sensors
detection levels zinc for monitoring waste pollution heavy metal by means of
technology thick film. Zinc (Zn) is one element of heavy metal that is diamagnetic
and quite reactive bluish-white and sparkling. This metal can only decompose and
cause heavy metal pollution in the water. Therefore, metals can accumulation and
biomagnification through the food chain and eventually be assimilated into the
human body that affects the health risks metals consumed excessive amounts of.
This type of sensor is made using the electrochemical principle by the method is
amperometric and using three-electrode configuration. The third electrodes are
working, reference and counter. The purpose of making sensors is because the
development of mining industry, agricultural is rapidly encouraging the emergence
of increased pollution of heavy metal waste because most industries in Indonesia
don’t have adequate waste treatment facilities. So, the results expected in this
study that can produce a sensor that can detect Zinc levels in the air environment
and can product sensor by high sensitivity for monitoring pollution heavy metals.

Keywords: thick film, zinc detecting sensors

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 124


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-133]
Prototype Water Level Control Systsm

Karwati and Jaja Kustija

Indonesian University of Education

Abstract

Global climate change and unpredictable rain patterns causing uncertainly of


water availability. Therefore, technology which can increase water
distribution efficiency is needed. This paper describe about prototype water
level control system that has an important role in providing convenience in
the drainage system. If usually the water gate at the dam is operated manually,
this prototype is simulation open and close automatic water gate based on
rainfall levels using Arduino. To automatically control open and close the
water gate, the author using Ultrasonic sensors as input values. The water
gate will be driven using a Servo Motor. To output from the water level status,
besides displayed in the form of LCD display is also followed by sound
output for people with visual impairments (blind). The design results of this
prototype is expected to be one of good contributionin the drainage system.
With this automatic sluice off course will minimalize the risk from flood or
another risk.

Keywords: Water level control system, Arduino, drainage system

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

125 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-135]
Utilization of Microcontroller on TV Trainer Based Android and
Dikatronn Application

Andika Syaputra and Arjuni Budi

Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi dan


Kejuruan Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI), Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia

Abstract

Utilization of Arduino uno on TV trainer based android and Dikatronn


aplication is innovation from previous TV trainer by utilizing Arduino uno as
its controller. The arduino uno is a controlling center with smartphone.
Making this tv trainer is connecting the TV circuit through the relay to some
parts of the system to be controlled, that is a power supply, tunner, vertical,
color, image, anplifier, and others. This TV trainer combines the arduino uno
module, relay module, bluetooth module, TVmachine, and Dikatron
aplication. The arduino uno, relay and Bluetooth modules are located in
separate boxes separate from the TV set, so it can be developed utilization to
control other devices. Dikatron app is specially designed, enables
functionality of functions on controlled television sets from smartphones over
Bluetooth networks. The test results show the TV trainer can work in
accordance with the desired specifications and can be used to support the lab
activities.

Keywords: TV trainer, arduino, Dikatron app.

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 126


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-137]
Designing a System Control Sizing for Paper and Fabric

Adhitya Sufarinto

Indonesia University of Education

Abstract

In Textile industry, important to keep quality of fabric. When, to obtained a


good quality of fabric, we must secure clean level of that fabric. This matter
can to be gain, when we starch a pabric before distribution. Starch or sizing
is a process to coating strings in a fabric with spesific chemical materials, so
a fabric who starched can weav with a good condition. Aiming of sizing
process or strach process is to make a yarns in fabric become strong,
resistance with friction, flexible, can be woven with high speed, high density
with good quality. Strach process is sucessfull if (1) increase resistance a
fabric with pulling (standart : 75%) (2) can keep soft surfance and flezibility
a fabric, (3) can reduction amount of fiber hair in yarns (3) mm hair max : 5
pcs/m), (4) can save a good amount level of water to prevent static electricty,
and manny more. So with this paper, i want to make a explantion about
designing a system control sizing for paper and fabric.

Keywords: sizing process, fabric, industry control,

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

127 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-138]
Analysis of Ballast Load Requirements for a Panel Digital Load
Control (DLC) at a Micro Hydro Power Plant

Deni Susanto and Sumarto

Indonesia University of Education

Abstract

Currently the need for electrical energy in Indonesia is very much and also
the supply of electricity from PLN does not reach to remote areas. Hydro
Micro Power Plant (PLTMH) as an alternative power supplier to remote
areas. So with the PLTMH is very helpful because the potential of water
resources in Indonesia is very much. PLTMH is a renewable energy that can
be utilized to increase electricity supply for PLN consumers. This PLTMH is
controlled through Digital Load Control panel (DLC) is a very common
control unit used in PLTMH using synchronous generator, in addition there
is also a ballast load or complement load that serves as an unused power
storage device. DLC is used to control and maintain the value of the network
frequency to remain at a predetermined price. Maintaining the frequency is
the same as maintaining the output power of the PLTMH (generator). If there
is a change in the load, the DLC will regulate the power flowing to the ballast
load electronically, is by conducting its voltage waveform. The amount of
ballast load that will be used is 30% of generating power.

Keywords: Micro hydro power plants, renewable energy, DLC, ballast load,
generator.

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 128


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-139]
Implementation Analysis of Optical Fiber Local Network Device Using
Optisystem

Wini Awalia and Arjuni Budi P

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

High speed data rate is a very imperative requirement today and it is


increasing according to the customer requirements for various applications
such as live broadcasting, video on internet, video conferencing etc. This
paper is based on how we can design and analysis the optical fiber
communication system. The network topology is simulated using Optisystem
which is a simulation system used for designing, testing and performance of
the optical network by compensate minimum bit error and improve quality
factor of the network. This model is designed based on the data that has been
obtained from PT. Telkom. Based on the simulation results, value Bit Error
Rate (BER) is achieved for the transmission of optical fiber for downstream
transmission is 1.16215×〖10〗^(-14) and the upstream is 0. So it can be
concluded that both values meet the minimum value of BER specified for
optical is 〖10〗^(-9). For the optical length (L) = 7 km the maximum Q-
factor for downsteam obtained is 7.63105 and upstream is 113,824. The Q
factor meets the standards because the upstream and downstream values are
above 6. The sensitivity of the device is -28 dBm, the calculation using
Optisystem of receive power shows the number -19.607 dBm so it can be said
that this implementation test is feasible.

Keywords: Fiber optic, Optisystem, BER, Q-Factor

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

129 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-140]
Design of a Antenna Directional Microstrip for Passive Radar
Application

Deni Listyanto N F and Tommi Hariyadi

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia


Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229 Bandung 40154 Jawa Barat - Indonesia
Telp. +62-22-2013161-2013162-2013163-2013164
Fax. +62-22-2013651

Abstract

Passive radar is an electromagnetic system that can receive the frequency


signals from transmitted source such as FM radio, TV broadcasting station,
or mobile communication station to detect the presence of an object by
utilizing its frequency reflection. One of the components of a passive radar is
an antenna. An antenna in a passive radar receive an information signal from
the reflection of an object and then the data that already received will be
processed into the form of signal before it was displayed on the monitor. This
paper aims to create a microstrip antenna with directional pattern for a passive
radar. Microstrip antenna is a type of antenna that has a light weight, simple
shape, lower cost and it is easily to fabricated. The design and simulation of
antenna are using CST Studio Suite software. If the simulation results fit with
the requirement, the thing that should be done is analyzing the simulation
results. The result is antenna that has ultrahigh frequency (UHF) with the
value 580 MHz, directional pattern, bandwidth range 470 MHz – 800 MHz,
gain range 2.6 dB – 4.8 dB.

Keywords: Passive Radar, Microstrip Antenna, Directional

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 130


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-141]
Microstrip Antenna MIMO 2x2 Directional Design for LTE
Application 1.8GHz

Rizky Permadi Megantara and Tomi Hariyadi

Indonesia University of Education

Abstract

LTE is a standard of wireless communication access by using GSM/EDGE


and UMTS/HSPA technology for high-speed data transfer rates. This
technology can download and upload with the speed up to 300 Mbps and 75
Mbps respectively. One of the media that supports the application of this
technology is the antenna. LTE technology using MIMO system can increase
the data rate and capacity on sending and receiving simultaneously on a radio
frequency channel so that the antenna which is used for LTE band-3 works
at 1.8 GHz also using MIMO structure. In this paper, the authors will propose
a MIMO 2x2 antenna with directional radiation patterns that works at LTE
band-3 using two types of patches, which are the parasitic and main patch. In
this simulation, we use FR-4 as the substrate. This substrate has a dielectric
constant of 4.5, and the thickness is 1.6 mm. The method that is used in this
research is design and simulation. The calculation, design and simulation
process on this research the authors use the CST Studio Suite Software. The
target results from this research are the antennas works at 1.8 GHz LTE band;
the gain is more than 6 dBi; diversity polarization is vertical and horizontal,
coupling between two antennas is less then -20 dB, and the antenna
bandwidth is 200 MHz from 1.7 to 1.9 GHz for VSWR less than 2 with
directional radiation patterns.

Keywords: LTE band-3, microstrip antenna, MIMO, directional

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

131 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-143]
Smart Cane Using Espectro with GPS Tracking System

Yulia Retnowati* and Agus Heri Setya Budi

Department electrical engineering of education, Indonesia University of


Education Jl. Setiabudhi No.229, Isola, Sukasari, Bandung 40154

*yuliaretno96@student.upi.edu

Abstract

A blind person has a physical limitedness on the sense of vision. Therefore


to facilitate their mobility, they usually use a cane. However the cane has a
deficiency in terms of function. The deficiencies of the cane are it cannot
detect an out of range obstacle and blind’s family is unable to track the blind’s
location. Based on these problems, this research will develop a smart cane for
blind person using ESP8266 as a microcontroller and it has sensors and
buzzer to facilitate and provides assistance to its user. To assist in tracking
the location, this smart cane utilizes GPS to determine the location and send
it via SMS. The method used in this research is design of hardware and
software, tool making, and testing tool. The expected results of this research
is to create a smart cane for blind person which can assist their daily activities.
Blind person can avoid a collision because this smart cane will notify the
person through the buzzer and it can also notify their family if they are lost.

Keywords: smart cane, ESP8266, ultrasonic sensor, accelerometer sensor,


GPS, SMS

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 132


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-144]
Design of a High Gain Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna at
1,575 GHz for GPS Receiver

Alya Rozana and Tommi Hariyadi

Indonesia University Of Education


Jalan Setiabudhi no.229 Bandung 40154 Jawa Barat-Indonesia

Abstract

Advances in communication technology using radio wave continue to


increase including in Global Positioning System (GPS). This triggered the
emergence of various kinds of research and development in the field of radio
wave communication. One of the most widely developed devices today is the
antenna. Various innovations and antenna technologies are emerging. GPS
antenna generally has a small gain, the innovation that we will be developed
is enhancing the GPS antenna gain. In this paper, we will design and
simulation a microstrip patch antenna with circular polarization
characteristics that can be used for GPS applications operating in the L1 1,575
GHz frequency range. The microstrip antenna design consists of a patch
radiator with a dual-feed line in order to produce a circular polarization. The
design process of this antenna starts with the determination of the antenna
specification, calculates the antenna dimension, designs the antenna using
CST Studio Suite software. The return loss of antenna is less than -10 dB at
the center frequency; the axial ratio is less than 3 dB; and the gain is more
than 3 dBi can be expected from the simulation.

Keywords: microstrip antenna, circular polarization, GPS

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

133 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-145]
Design of Power Divider 1x12 at 5 GHz Frequecy for Ground
Surveillance Radar Application

Yolita Anggria Rayisiwi and Tommi Hariyadi

Indonesia University of Education

Abstract

Radio detection and ranging (radar) is a system that can be used to detect and
map an object by using electromagnetic waves and the echoes. Radar
technology is a system that can help state institutions and apparatus in
mastering and securing a country. One of the most important components in
a radar is an antenna. The function of antenna is to transmit and receive the
signals that will detect the presence of objects around the radar. The antenna
commonly used in a radar usually has the high gain, and one of the techniques
to enhance the antenna gain is using an antenna array. An antenna array has
an important part that is the power divider. In this paper, we will discuss
regarding the 1x12 power divider for ground surveillance radar with C-band
frequency. We use CST Studio Suite to design and simulate the power
divider. In this design and simulation, we use FR-4 with a dielectric constant
of 4.5, and the thickness is 1.6 as a substrate. According to the simulation
results, it can be expected that this power divider has the bandwidth 200 MHz
with the center frequency 5.5 GHz, VSWR is less than 1.5, and all the output
ports are in phase.

Keywords: power divider, ground surveillance radar, c-band.

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 134


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-146]
Analysis of Reliability of Power Distribution System 20 kV Using the
Method Section Technique

Made Citra Widya Lestari* and Yadi Mulyadi

Electrical Engineering Education, Indonesia University of Education


Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 207 Bandung

*madecitrawidyal@student.upi.edu

Abstract

Electrical power is one of the basic human needs in life. The development of
electrical power, as time progresses, requires power systems to have a better
level of reliability. This research aims to know the level of reliability power
distribution system 20 kV at feeder. The level of reliability is obtained from
index SAIDI (System Average Interruption Duration Index) and index SAIFI
(System Average Interruption Frequency Index). This research uses the
method of Section Technique. The result of this research is expected to the
level of reliability same with standard specified in PLN and accordance with
the level of reliability data obtained from PLN.

Keywords: Level of Reability, Power Distribution System, SAIDI, SAIFI,


Section Technique

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

135 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-147]
IoT Based Air Quality Monitoring

Fitra Nopri Setiawan and Iwan Kustiawan

Indonesia University of Education

Abstract

Abstract - Air pollution is a mixture of solid particles and gases in the air. Car
emissions, chemicals from factories, dust, pollen, and mold spores may be
suspended as particles. The effect of air pollution can be found in the
problems of our health, for instance asthma, cough, and lung disorders.
Besides, the pollutan can cause global warning, acid rain, and disturbing plant
growth. A human can not determine directly whether the air is good or not.
Hence, it is necessary to have a tool that can measure the air quality. So, this
research proposes the design of an air quality monitoring system by utilizing
esp8266 module. With this design, users can monitor the air quality and the
air condition using smartphone connected through esp8266 Wi-Fi everytime.

Keywords: IoT, air pollution, esp8266 modul.

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 136


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-148]
Water Quality Monitoring System and Feeding System on Fresh Water
Fish Farming

Muhammad Dwi Ramadhona and Dadang Lukman Hakim

Indonesia University of Education

Abstract

Clean water is a type of natural resources that are widely utilized by human.
It is good to use everyday as well as for other uses including to fish farming.
Currently freshwater fish farming is in great demand because of its promising
results. To get the expected results, there are several factors that must be
considered such as, water content, temperature and the cycle of water change
and water salinity that affect the quality of fish metabolism. The standard of
water content in freshwater fish cultivation reaches 6 - 7 Ph and the
temperature must be maintained at 22o - 27o and the salt content is 0.15% -
0.20%. because of the many factors that must be considered, we required a
system that can monitor these factors. This monitoring system uses Arduino
uno as microcontroller, with a ph sensor, temperature sensor, salinity sensor,
LCD display, and buzzer. The numbers will appear on the LCD display and
the buzzer will sound when the moisture is not in standard value. And then,
the monitoring system also equipped with fish feeding system automatically.
Fish feeding use push button, with a container that has been adjusted with the
size and weight of the pellets.

Keywords: water quality, fish farming, feeding system, arduino, pH sensor,


Salinity sensor

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

137 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-150]
Conveyor Prototyping Based on PLC at Steam Power Plant

Sopyantara* and Dadang Lukman Hakim

Electrical Engineering Education, Indonesia University of Education


Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 207 Bandung

*sopyantara@student.upi.edu

Abstract

A conveyor is an important tool for moving coal in the steam power plant.
But conveyor belts are often broken due to the roller friction is jammed.
Based on the problem, this research will make an innovation on conveyor
prototype using PLC control system and add a proximity sensor to detect
congestion on the conveyor roller. The method used in this research is
hardware and software design, tool making, and tool test. The results of this
research are expected to be applied to the real conveyor system in the steam
power plant so the conveyor operator can monitor the situation through the
control room in the steam power plant.

Keywords: Prototype Conveyor, PLC, Steam power plant

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 138


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-152]
IoT Based House Planting and Monitoring

Nopran Tri Aditya and Dadang Lukman Hakim

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Indonesia is an agrarian country, populated by approximately 260 million


people. According to Pusat Statistik Indonesia, 97.29% of the population
consume vegetables. Thus, there is a large demand for vegetables in
Indonesia. The vegetables are sold in several places, such as supermarket,
traditional market, or even directly from the farmer, with a varied price.
Indonesians tend to be price-conscious when it comes to choosing vegetables;
however, cheaper vegetables are not known for its safety. Cheaper vegetables
are often contaminated by hazardous substances, such as pesticides. Those
substances could hinder growth in children, and/or become carcinogenic and
trigger the mutation of healthy cells to cancerous cells when ingested by the
endocrines. To avoid those substances, people are advised to plant their own
vegetables, especially if they live in the city, Where the source of affordable
and healthy vegetables hard to get. With IoT, it is expected that the process
of planting and monitoring vegetables could become easier. The tools used
in this project are cameras, ESP 32 microcontrollers, and supporting sensors
(such as humidity and temperature sensor).

Keywords: Internet of Things

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

139 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-160]
Programmable Logic Control (PLC) Based on ESP8266

Rengganis and D Wahyudin

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

A control device called PLC (Programmable Logic Control) requires


communication with other PLC devices. Other devices used here are Wifi
Module ESP8266. This module requires about 3.3V power by having three
wifi modes namely Station, Access Point and Both (both). This module also
features a processor, memory, and GPIO where the number of pins depends
on the type of ESP8266 that we use. This versatile Wifi module is SoC
(System on Chip), so we can programming directly to ESP8266 without
going through the additional microcontroller. Another advantage, ESP8266
can run the role as an ad-hoc access point or client as well as also has a deep
sleep mode, so the use of power will be relatively much more efficient than
other WIFI modules. The Firmware SDK used by this device is based on
opensource such as NodeMCU, MicroPython, AT Command. For
programming, we can use programming Lua for NodeMCU-based firmware.

Keywords: plc, wifi module esp 8266, microcontroller

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 140


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-163]
Analysis of Coverage Area Access Point Using Netspot Simulation

Agustin Tia Suryani* and Arjuni Budi P

Electrical Engineering Education, Indonesia


Universityof Education
Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 207 Bandung, Indonesia

*atiasuryani@student.upi.edu

Abstract

Nowadays, ease of access to the Internet network has become a fundamental


need, especially in the college. Demands to always be connected to the
Internet network increase the number of acces point mounted in order to meet
this needs. Installation of acces points is often not well ordered, thus making
some of the locations are outside the coverage area. In this research,
measurement of acces points signal quality that can be captured around
lecturers room and student room of Electrical Engineering was carried out at
3rd and 4th floor of FPTK UPI Building. this study aims to map blank spot
area on the site, so that it can be used as a reference to optimize the placement
of the access point. This study conducted by using the experimental methods
through drive test using Netspot Application Software. The analysis include:
signal-to-noise ratio, signal level, the quality of acces point, noise level, and
signal-to interference ratio. Experimental results show quality reception on
location observed uneven, some point received signal very strong from more
than one acces point, while some other points located in the blank spot region.

Keywords: point, NetSpot, Covarage Area

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

141 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-165]
Analysis of Performance Grounding System

Reffky Pratama* and Wasimudin Surya S

Electrical Engineering Education, Indonesia University of education Jl. Dr.


Setiabudhi no. 207 Bandung, Indonesia

*reffky14@student.upi.edu

Abstract

Grounding is one way to assure the safety of the hazards and the damage
caused by the incurring currents. Grounding is also referred to as an earthing
system, according to the General Electrical Installation Requirements
2000:11 is a connecting point of an electrical circuit or a conductor that is not
part of an earthing electrical circuit with earth. If there is any isolation
damage to a tensioned electrical installation, the danger of touch tension can
be avoided as the current continues to flow into the ground through the
earthing or grounding system.This discussion aims to analyze or know the
value of soil type resistance, the characteristic of grounding resistance in
Cianjur area, which later can be analyzed and used as a reference for planning
earthing. The location used for the case study consists of two locations, First
Gadung Permai Housing and then Arwinda Asri Housing . In addition, this
discussion aims to determine the type of good soil to be used as earthing
electrical appliance. To perform data collection, it is done by direct
measurement method in the field by using earth tester and other supporting
tools, and recording the result of measurement using earth tester .

Keywords: Grounding, Earthing, Eart tester

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 142


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-168]
Simulation of Working Age Effect on the Efficiency Geothermal Power
Plant Generator

Rizal Abdul Aziz1 and Dr. Tasma Sucita, M.T.2


1
Electrical Engineering, Indonesia University of Education
Kampus FPTK UPI, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 207 Bandung 40154
2
Department of Electrical Engineering Education,Indonesia University of
Education
Kampus FPTK UPI, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 207 Bandung 40154

Abstract

The efficiency of the generator engine is very influential on the performance


of the entire steam generating system, the efficiency is proportional to the
performance of the generator engine. Efficiency also depends on the working
age of the machine, therefore an analysis of the efficiency of generator
engines based on a certain period of time is needed. One way to find out the
feasibility of a generator is by calculating the efficiency value of the generator
now (actual) compared to the efficiency value of the generator at the first time
the generator is operated (commissioning). Manual calculations in analyzing
efficiency are quite complicated because they are concerned with steam
(thermodynamic). To facilitate the calculation of the analysis required
mathematical support software. This research is focused on making
simulation for efficiency value based on certain time period according to
operational age of generator using MatLab software with aim of more
variation result and can be presented in the form of graph is easy to
understood. This result can also be made as a prediction of the feasibility of
a steam generator engine. This research was conducted PLTP Kamojang,
West Java, Indonesia.

Keywords: efficiency, generator, PLTP, Matlab, Commissining, actual,


simulation

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

143 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-171]
Analysis Voltage Sag of Distribution System 20 kV Caused by Short
Circuit

Divia Isnin Nurshifa and Yadi Mulyadi

Electrical Engineering Education Department


Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jalan Dr. Setiabudhi no 229 40153, Bandung, Indonesia

Abstract

The distribution system is a system that has the most interference both on
medium voltage network and low voltage network. Distribution systems
often find power failures due to short circuit. Short circuits in the distribution
system have occurred in a short time or cost resulting in a temporary
interrupted nominal voltage drop called voltage sags. A voltage sag is always
present in the electric power system, the voltage sag is defined as the decrease
of the effective voltage value (RMS) at the power frequency over the duration
of time from 0.01s to 1min. The range of change from 0.1 to 0.9 pu at the rms
price of the voltage magnitude. A voltage sag causes trips of security devices
that are sensitive to voltage changes. Short circuits that usually occur in the
distribution system is a short circuit to ground 1 phase, 2 phase, and 3 phase.
To know the value of voltage sag due to short circuit interruption required
analysis of short circuit current calculation and voltage tension calculation at
interference point 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%.

Keywords: Distribution Network, Distribution System, Power System,


Short Circuit, Voltage Sag

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 144


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-172]
Designing Signal Processing System for Heavy Metal Sensors Using
Raspberry Pi

Karim Amarullah Malik Akbar1, Robeth Viktoria Manurung2 and Budi Mulyanti3

1
Electronics Industry, Indonesia University of Education
Kampus FPTK UPI, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 207 Bandung 40154
2
Indonesia Institute of Sciences (LIPI)
Jl. Cisitu Lama, Dago, Coblong, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat 40135, Indonesia
3
Department of Electrical Engineering Education,Indonesia University of
Education
Kampus FPTK UPI, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 207 Bandung 40154

Abstract

The contamination of heavy metal found in water resources such as rivers and lakes
is a problem faced by the developing countries including Indonesia. The heavy metal
substances are among others Mercury (Hg), Plumbum (Pb), Zinc (Zn) and Arsenic
(As). The excessive heavy metal content found in water is dangerous for human
being health. So that is why the monitoring system to detect heavy metal in water
especially in rivers and lakes is required. One of the method to analize and detect
the heavy metal is electrochemical technique. The electrochemical technique applies
some current resource or voltage on the electrodes when the chemical reaction
happens between the sensitive part of the electrode and the heavy metal ion that will
be detected. The current or voltage changes of output correspond to the amount of
ion concentration of heavy metal containing in water. This research focuses on the
production of supporting electronic scheme of electrochemical sensor system which
detects heavy metal that is potentiostat scheme, signal conditioner and data
acquisition data. The application aim of mini computer system Raspberry Pi enables
the production of the supporting electronic scheme of electrochemical sensor system
to detect heavy metal. This research covers the activities to design and fabricate
Raspberry Pi based supporting electronic scheme, PCB and electronic components
and to program software to process the measurement and detection of signal input
from the electrochemical sensor.

Keywords: amperometry electrochemical, signal conditioner, data acquisition,


heavy metal, sensor

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

145 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-175]
Application of AQUAPONIK as a Technology Based on
Microcontroller

Raka Saripianto

Pendidikan Teknik Elektro 2014 Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Planting System with the method of Quaponic using ATMEGA 16


microcontroller is a tool designed to make a system with control
microcontroller which is a means of regulating water circulation and feeding
fish automatically on cropping pattern with method of isaponik. The program
used in this tool is the C ++ programming language. The workings of this tool
is the process of water circulation (watering plants) is done at any time by
referring to the moisture in the plant. This tool is also equipped with electric
flow sensor PLN, if power is disconnected then operational tools will run
with the battery and the tool will provide a report upon the condition through
SMS. If this happens then the activities of the process water circulation and
feeding process will be halted until power is turned on again.Feeding fish
done 3 times a day ie morning, noon and afternoon with the duration
determined by first

Keywords: Plant,Aquarium, Aquarium Water Pump, Modem, Infrared


Sensors, Water Sensors, Flow Sensors, Microcontroller.

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 146


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-183]
The Design of the Closure Control Cloth System on a Double Folding
Machine

Zainuddin Muhammad Zahri

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Increasing the production in the industry can bring the wrong fabric quality
on the process of flat rolling cloth.needs a simulation of prototype that is used
as a simulation media that has the same shape and function as the tool or unit.
Jointly to know how to work control on flatness of fabric in double folding
machine, so as to give description and as media of simulation in industry.
Multiply doubled, with this simulation is expected to be a reference and
learning in the development of tools that can help the industry to be able to
process cloth at the time of production. In application can improve the quality
and quantity of production. The research method used in this research. As
explained diagram block diagram used is a fabric sensor that is not right,
whether the position of the fabric in a tilted / uneven then the electric photo
sensor will give info to the arduino to force the servo motor and then the lever
to fit the position of the fabric is tilted / uneven to flat back in position. At the
conclusion for the future expected to be the tools that will be generated
through research will show whether through this simulation can help and
develop the process of fabric in the industry.

Keywords: Control System, Simulation, Double folding

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

147 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-184]
Design a Digital Flow Meter with a Report System for PDAM
Customers

Reva Maretha

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

PDAM is one of the state-owned enterprises engaged in the business whose


main income is the sale of water. In water use sometimes consumers do not
pay attention to the amount of water used so too wasteful in its utilization.
Basically, PDAM Officer monitors from house to house to record how much
water discharge has been used by consumers (customers). Advances in
science and technology, especially in the field of electronics and
instrumentation, in principle can be applied to overcome these problems,
namely by making measuring devices and monitoring of water usage that
work electronically. This water volume can be measured by using flow meter
flow rate sensor, which is then processed by micro controller and displayed
in digital form, in the form of volume and cost. so that the use of water can
be monitored by Officers and Consumers through the website, with a web-
based system is expected to simplify and for efficient time officers and
consumers.

Keywords: web system, PDAM, flow meter

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 148


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-185]
Disigning Module Wifi ESP8266 Based Wireless Sensor Networks
Learning

Khoirun Nisa and A H S Budi

Indonesian University of Education

Abstract

The development of an increasingly modern era in line with the current


technological developments. In the field of education, the development of
IoT-based learning media at affordable prices is essential. This is due to the
high price of practicum equipment that currently resulted in less educational
institutions have adequate laboratory facilities so that students often have
difficulty when solving industry problems in the field. Technology
development such as Internet of Things (IoT) can be utilized in the field of
education as an intelligent and innovative learning media and can be used by
many learners. This research is done how many stages including design stage
of training kit design, stage of manufacture and assembly of hardware system,
software programming stage, and testing phase of input / output component.
This research uses ESP32 WiFi Module as receiver module and Arduino Pro
Mini as controller so it can produce IoT Training Kit with various advantages
but with easy to reach cost.

Keywords: Education, Learning Media, low cost training kit, IoT, Wifi
Module ESP32, Arduino Pro Mini

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

149 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-190]
Radio Altimeter (RADALT) Simulation on Aircraft Using Arduino Uno

Arif Rahmat Ramdhani and Aip Saripudin

Indonesia University of Education (UPI)

Abstract

This research proposes design of radio altimeter (radalt) simulation on


aircraft using arduino uno. This research is an experimental method through
the process of designing software and hardware, component configuration,
tool implementation and evaluation of simulation radio altimeter (radalt) on
aircraft by using arduino uno. In this simulation design, there are 6 blocks of
the main circuit. The Arduino Uno as a microcontroller that processes the
input from the sensor and it will be displayed on the display panel which
contains 16x6 LCD, LED, and Buzzer. Meanwhile, dc motors and servo
motors are used for the movement mechanism of aircraft models. The results
of this research, the LCD will show the distance, indicating the system
running according to the expected design.

Keywords: simulation, microcontroller, aircraft

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 150


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-193]
Wireless Sensor Network on LPG Gas Leak Detection and Automatic
Gas Regulator System Using Arduino

Laksmita Dewi and Yoyo Somantri

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Most of LPG explosions are caused by undetected gas leakage in the pre-
leakage condition. So that, LPG detection system is needed. The purpose of
this system is to detect gas leakage, neutralize it, and prevent the explosion.
Gas leakage could happen due to improper regulator installation or the broken
hose. This detection should not work in just one location because gas can leak
at the gas regulator and its hose. Therefore, Wireless Sensor Network (WSN)
is one of the methods that suitable for detecting gas leakage in the wider area.
This method uses two or more gas sensors to detect leakage in two or more
locations around the gas tube and its distribution line. WSN system works
based on gas sensor MQ-6 and wireless module NRF24L01. Explosion
prevention system works based on alarm/buzzer, exhaust fan, and automatic
gas regulator. If the gas leaks, the sensor will send its data wirelessly to
Arduino. Then, explosion prevention system will be activated. The system
will turn the alarm/buzzer on, automatically releases gas regulator, and
neutralizes the air with the exhaust fan. Both systems will be fully controlled
by Arduino platform.

Keywords: Wireless Sensor Network, NRF24L01, MQ-6, Automatic


Regulator Knob, Arduino

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

151 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-196]
Learning Media Based on Augmented Reality Applied on the Lesson of
Electrical Network Protection System

Febrian Aditya and B Trisno

Indonesia University of Education


Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 207 Bandung, Indonesia
Email: febrian.aditya.ramadhan@student.upi.edu

Abstract

Technology is created and developed to help people work more efficiently.


One of them is Augmented Reality technology. Augmented Reality is a
technology that combines two or three dimensional virtual objects into the
real three-dimensional environments, then it is projecting the virtual objects
in real time, in this case it was possible to help ease the learning process for
displaying props and also to increase students attention. In this study, the
learning media based on Augmented Reality applied to the subject of
Electrical Network Protection System.

Keywords: Augmented Reality, Learning Media, Electrical Network


Protection System.

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 152


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-202]
Analysis of Additional Bentonit and Salt for Improving the Resistance
of Electrode Rods

Reffky Pratama and Wasimudin Surya S

Electrical Engineering Education,Indonesia University of


Education,Jl.Dr.Setiabudhi no.207 Bandung, Indonesia

Abstract

Grounding system is required in order to protect a building or electronic


equipment from damage caused by exposed lightning strikes. The maximum
value of grounding resistance for a building is 5 ohm (PUIL 2000). One of
the things that affect the grounding resistance is soil resistivity. Soil
resistivity is influenced by several things: the structure of the soil, the
temperature, the influence of the water content (moisture), and the effect of
chemical constituents in the soil. To minimize the value of grounding system,
can be done by adding additives solution to the ground. In this research,
additives solution used are bentonite solution and salt solution. The purpose
of this study is to know the major changes grounding used bentonite which
has been activated, bentonite has not been activated and salt solution.

Keywords: Grounding resistance, bentonite solution, salt solution

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

153 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-205]
UAV Vision System for Autonomous Rescue Payload Delivery

Dicky Mardiansyah and Agus Heri Setyabudi

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Disaster can happen anytime and anywhere. First aid should be done as soon
as possible, but not all disaster locations can be accessed easily. Therefore, it
needs a vehicle that can deliver a rescue payload quickly and accurately to
the location that difficult to access by humans. This research aims to create a
multirotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) that can deliver rescue payload
or another payload automatically to a specific location. The multirotor type
used is a hexacopter. It can carry a maximum payload of 2 Kg. The flight
control (FC) used in the UAV is Pixhawk. FC used to control the UAV
automatically based on the coordinate input and the specific direction. To
determine the target of payload shipment, the UAV equipped with a webcam
that can track the shipping target by capturing color and shape. The UAV use
the raspberry pi to process the image then send instructions to the pixhawk
by using Mavlink and Mavproxy communication to drop the payload in the
desired place.

Keywords: UAV, UAV Vision System, Image Processing, Raspberry Pi,


Mavlink, Mavproxy

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 154


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-206]
Design and Implementation of a Low-Cost Programmable Logic
Controller (PLC) Based Raspberry Pi Platform for Industry Internet of
Things (IoT) Applications.

Asri Gania and Didin Wahyudin

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) has done a lot of complex control


functions in the industry, so its existence is very necessary. But, commonly
used PLCs have a fairly high price and have not been able to achieve the IoT
implementation that the industry needs now. Therefore, this study aims to
design a low-cost PLC that can be integrated with IoT. Raspberry Pi is used
as a control device with the ladder diagram written by the operator through a
software. Portable software used is OpenPLC, while for the implementation
of IoT used NodeMCU board. The results obtained show that this PLC can
work with integrated IoT, whereas in system performance obtained the value
of time delay, throughput and latency on each node is directly proportional to
the size of the data packet sent.

Keywords: Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), Raspberry Pi,


NodeMCU, Internet of Things (IoT), OpenPLC, Ladder Diagram, Industry.

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

155 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-210]
Smart Public Street Lightning System Rural

Ridwan Firdaus and Elih Mulyana

Indonesia University of Education


Jalan Dr.Setiabudhi No.229 Bandung 40154

Abstract

Public street lighting is a very important and must be provided by each local
government as a form of public service. Public street lighting did not only
have a function as lighting, but also serves to keep the safety and comfort
drive. But there are still many connecting entrance rural areas not give street
lighting because there is no access to electricity. To solve the problem
designed a street lighting system operating efficiently and not rely on state
electricity, so as to be worked independently. The system public street
lighting designed using Arduino Uno as microcontroller, The light goes on
when there is a vehicle or person who passes by using light dependent resistor
sensors and a laser pointer as a switch. Solar panels that serve as filler power
battery so it does not require a voltage source from the outside. With this
research, is expected to provide public street lighting efficient and
independent

Keywords: Light Dependent Resistor, Laser Pointer, Public Street Lighting,


Efficient

Topic: Seminar TE (PTE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 156


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-58]
Analyzing the Reliability of Disturbance Management of Indihome
Network PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk

Mayra Zaini Nadhifa and Arjuni Budi Pantjawati

Telecommunication Engineering, Electrical Engineering Departement,


Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Reliability is the ability of a system to perform without a failure in the certain


time and condition. The reliability of a system showed by a satisfying
performances from the system itself in the mean time and operational
condition which has been fixed. Reliability engineering attempts to study,
characterize, measure, and analyze the failure and repair of the systems in
purposed to improve their operational used by increasing their design life,
reducing the failures and safety risk and reducing the termination to increase
the availability of the operating time. In this research, the reliability of a
disturbance management system in Indihome will be analyzed. The analysis
was validated quantitatively using secondary data including failure and repair
times and will be evaluated by the parameters Mean time to failure (MTTF)
and also the Mean time to repair (MTTR).

Keywords: Reliability, Indihome, MTTF, MTTR

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

157 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-59]
Prototype of Mini-Scale Wind Turbine

Krisna Togi Hamonangan, I Wayan Ratnata, and Hasbullah

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia


Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan
Departemen Pendidikan Teknik Elektro
Prodi Teknik Elektro

Abstract

Nowadays, the need of electrical energy is rising up quietly, because the high
speed development of technology. That is why the using of electrical energy
will rise up, but for converting to electrical energy is still using fossil fuel.
While the fossil fuel is still limited, then the fuel will be empty while the
development of technology is rising up quietly. If there is nothing can replace
the fuel fossil, the electrical energy will not be produce anymore. Thinking
of how much beach in Indonesia that can make it a big potential to use wind
turbine which is can replace the fuel fossil. That is why this paper will discuss
about wind power plant in mini scale. With making the wind turbine mini
scale, we will find out the comparison between the input of wind speed to
output of the voltage.

Keywords: electrical energy, wind power plant, wind turbine, wind turbine
mini scale

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 158


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-73]
Optimization of Data Communication on Air Control Device Based on
Internet of Things with Application of HTTP and MQTT Protocols

Fitya Luthfi, Enjang Ahmad Juanda,and Iwan Kustiawan

Departmen of Electrical Engineering Education, Universitas Pendidikan


Indonesia
Jalan Dr. Setiabudhi no 229 40153, Bandung, Indonesia

Abstract

On the ALDEBARAN device (Air Control Device Based on Internet of


Things) the HTTP protocol has been applied as a protocol to communicate
with the IoT ANTARES (Internet of Things Application and Technology
Platform as your Reliable Solution) platform. Connectivity is needed to build
a communication between devices and platforms. ALDEBARAN uses a Wi-
Fi connection to connect to the internet. ALDEBARAN is equipped with 1
lithium ion 2900mAh lithium battery as its voltage source. ALDEBARAN
uses Wi-Fi connectivity that sends data continuously and HTTP also has a
high overhead protocol resulting in waste of power consumption so it needs
to be optimized. The focus of this research is to optimize data
communications on ALDEBARAN devices to create efficient data
communication and power saving. The method used is implementing the
HTTP and MQTT protocols that are combined with several data transmission
algorithms. Parameters such as latency and current consumption compared
and analyzed to obtain the most optimal combination of protocols and
algorithms. The result of this research is MQTT protocol can be applied to
ALDEBARAN device and data communication with platform become more
optimal.

Keywords: MQTT, HTTP, Internet of Things, IoT ANTARES platform,


ALDEBARAN

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

159 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-75]
Building Energy and Power Monitoring System on Solar Power Plant
Using Raspberry Pi

R. R. H. Putra*, D. Wahyudin, and T. Sucita

Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan, Universitas Pendidikan


Indonesia
Jalan Setiabudhi No.229 Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat 40154, Indonesia

*regy.roy.hidayat@student.upi.edu

Abstract

The application of Information Technology (IT) has been growing rapidly


recently. IT utilized to monitor flowing power and stored electrical energy
which is produced by solar cell. This project explains how to build and design
interface system. Electrical energy need to be monitored in order to keep
energy stored. Single Board Computer (SBC), microcontroller, sensors, and
transceivers are used in logging electrical power for this project. These nodes
are connected wirelessly. Raspberry Pi 2 B, Arduino Nano, NRF24L01,
Voltage sensor and ACS712 sensor are required to run this project. IDLE,
Apache, BIND, hostapd, udhcpd, and highcharts are programs used in
Raspberry Pi 2 B. The values of power are displayed into graphical chart and
log energy table are able to be accessed by using computer or smartphone.
By connecting to local network via Wi-Fi and go to http://solmon.home to
see measurement results.

Keywords: Monitoring, Power, Energy, DC, Microcontroller,


Microcomputer, Raspberry Pi 2 B, Arduino Nano, NRF24L01

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 160


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-111]
Analysis Under Excitation Limiter Control System on 3rd Generator
Unit of Kamojang Geothermal Power Plant

Luthfiani, Dadang Lukman Hakim, and Ade Gafar Abdullah

Departemen Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia


Jalan Dr. Setiabudi No. 229 40154 Bandung.

Abstract

Every power plant certainly has a generator, the most widely used generator
is synchronous generator. The generator has excitation system that can give
amplifier current for being magnet poles amplifier. There are two types
excitation system in the generator, that is brush excitation and brushless
excitation. Kamojang Geothermal Power Plant used brushless excitation in
its generator. However, sometimes it happens many problems with excitation
system, one of them is under excitation. Under excitation is problem where
the amplifier current supplied is under than the magnet poles needed, so it
will cause the stator on the generator gets hot. It was required limiter for
preventing the abnormal under excitation happens. So, the paper discusses
under excitation limiter control system in generator unit 3 Kamojang
Geothermal Power Plant. The paper aims to know and to analyze excitation
limiter control system in generator unit 3 Kamojang Geothermal Power Plant.
The method used is simulation with Simulink application, observation in the
field, and study of literature.

Keywords: under excitation limiter, generator, Kamojang Geothermal


Power Plant

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

161 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-114]
An Electrical Energy Optimization Control System on a Solar Cell

Muaz Mawadata Al Azis

Department of Electrical engineering education, Universitas pendidikan


Indonesia.
Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229 Bandung 40154, West Java, Indonesia.

Abstract

Generally, a solar panel is installed on the roof of a house or in a direct


exposure to the sun. However, sunlight that moves from east to west causes
a change in energy produced by solar panels. This paper analyzes the
measurement data of energy produced by the sun each hour through solar cell
in static solar panel. After being observed, a comparison of the energy
produced every hour by the sun through a solar panel that is faced directly
into the sun. To expose directly to the sun, this solar panel has additional
automatic control system equipment so that in its movement will
automatically follow in the direction of sunlight. This paper provides a
method of analysis and calculation to determine and design the control system
to be used to drive the solar panel. The proposed algorithm also has two
control options such as real time control and control through the sensor. With
the acquisition of all three data (static, real time control, and control through
the sensor) it can be known which is more effective and efficient in obtaining
optimal solar energy.

Keywords: Solar panel, control system, real time, sensor

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 162


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-116]
Optimal Placement and Capacity of Capacitor Bank in Distribution
System Using Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm

Elitya Dwi Alisyani, Tasma Sucita, and Wasimudin Surya S

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Some of the problem that exists in electrical energy distribution are voltage
drop, low power factor, and power loss. The load in the network distribution
may be a capacitive load or generally inductive load. The higher of the
reactive inductive load will caused higher voltage drop, higher power loss,
and lower the power distribution capacity. To decrease the reactive inductive
power load, resource reactive capacitive is required, one of them is the
capacitor which is installed pararel in conductor feeder medium voltage
network 20 kV. To reduce the voltage drop in the feeder of Ciwaru Gardu
Induk Pelabuhan Ratu, Kapasitor Bank 3x300 KVAR is installed so it will
decrease the voltage drop by 7,822 kV before the installation of the capacitor
and the voltage drop after the capacitor installation is 5,428 kV. Different
simulation results to optimal capacitor placement to voltage support, and
minimizes power losses are analyzed by using Particle Swarm Optimization
(PSO) implemented in the ETAP software.

Keywords: Capasitor Bank, Distribution System, Type of Load, Particle


Swarm Optimization

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

163 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-120]
Digital Ordering System Based Website

Muhammad Rido and Agus Heri Setya Budi

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia


Jalan Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229 Bandung 40154 Jawa Barat - Indonesia
Telp. 022-2013163 Fax. 022-2013651

Abstract

Information technology has entered almost every field of work, but some
work still does not exist, especially in areas that serve food, for example
restaurants and hotels. Even today, most restaurants in Indonesia still use the
hereditary system of pen and paper, this method aims to record orders from
customers. This work aims to replace the method of pen and paper that
hereditary with website ordering system method aims to streamline the
ordering process at the restaurant thereby enhancing the customers dining
experience.
This final project proposes a website system that uses internet connectivity,
centralized database, and web browser on android to place orders without
waiting for the waiter. This website can be accessed on various devices, this
website contains all the details of the menu along with pictures of each item.
Details can be seen by customers so there is no doubt in ordering food.
Additionally, the Manager has full access to the website that can be used to
update the menu database, view and manage customer table orders, and
receive impressions and messages from customers. This system increases the
efficiency of time, cost, and reduce human error. Keywords of food-ordering,
food ordering system-Website, menu details, web browser, On site menu
details.

Keywords: Technology, Restaurant, Ordering System, Internet

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 164


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-129]
Analysis of Capacitor Bank for Improvement of Power Factor at PT.
Nikkatsu Elektric Works

Jeni Asharyanti, I Wayan Ratnata, and Tasma Sucita

Program Studi Teknik Elektro


Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi 229 Bandung 40154,
Indonesia

Abstract

PT. Nikkatsu Electric Works is one of the private company located in


Bandung. As the industry generally has power quality problems. The problem
of power quality that arises is the decline in power factor value causing
excessive power consumption. The amount of electricity usage is affected by
the load used. Reactive power is a useless power that can not be converted
into power but is needed for the process of transmitting electrical energy at
the load. So that causes the waste of electrical energy is the amount of
equipment that is inductive. Means in using electric energy customer turns
out not only burdened by active power (kW) but also reactive power (kVAR).
Installation of bank capacitors is one way to solve this problem. The power
factor that often arises is lagging. This increase in power factor depends on
the value of the installed capacitor bank (kVAR). The method used to solve
this problem is Genetic Algorithm (GA). The Genetic Algorithm (GA)
method is an algorithm that utilizes a natural selection process known as the
evolutionary process. This method is applied to PT real electrical system.
NEW with some probable experiments.

Keywords: bank kapasitor, power factor, genetic algorithm

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

165 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-130]
Induction Motor Control Architecture 3 Phase and Monitoring System
Based IoT

Syahreja Mushoffa, Didin Wahyudin, and Dadang Lukman Hakim,

Program Studi Teknik Elektro


Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi dan
Kejuruan
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jl.Dr.Setiabudi 229,Bandung 40154
Indonesia, Bandung

Abstract

This research aims to facilitate the use of the induction motor 3 phase,
knowing the cause of the damage variable induction motor 3 phase by means
of remote monitoring, and get real data from the motor. The methods that are
in use by utilizing the ESP32 and make the program the Arduino software
uses the Arduino IDE. Expect results i.e. keeping performance and extend the
useful life of the induction motor age 3 phase. The conclusions of the study
is to minimize the problem of induction motor on with how to get real data
from the results of monitoring the condition of the induction motor 3 phases
in the industry so that it can be done the proper action and were able to
maintain the condition of the motor remain effective as it should be.

Keywords: ESP32, Arduino IDE, Internet Of Thing, Real time

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 166


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-131]
Smart Building Design Based Internet of Thing (IoT)

Arie Muhammad Ikhsanul Ariefin and Elih Mulyana

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Sometimes people after using a room forget to turn off electrical appliances
such as lights and air conditioners. This in addition to causing wastage of
energy, can make it difficult for officers in controlling the room on each floor
to turn off electrical equipment. We can solve that problem by building a
Smart Building. The author aims to design a Smart Building prototype. Smart
Building designed is a building that is integrated with a device that can
monitor and control electrical equipment on a building. This device is
combined with internet technology called Internet of Things (IoT).
Monitoring and controlling electrical equipment in the building is displayed
on the HMI screen and can be monitored online at the thingspeak.com site
due to the ESP8266 wifi module.

Keywords: smart building, internet of thing, ESP8266 Wifi module

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

167 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-132]
Analysis the Effect from Addition of Capacitors for Daily Losses at
500kv Java Bali System

Sopyan Saepul Mamur, Yadi Mulyadi, and Dadang Lukman Hakim

Electrical Engineering
Departement of Electrical Engineering Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

In the operation of Power Java-Bali System, power system can be divided


into three main parts, generation, transmission, and distribution system. Each
of these components determine the quality of operation of power system as a
whole. The problem of power systems always about the power losses on the
transmission line. Power losses in the transmission system due to the
impedance at the conductor where the delivered power is not in accordance
with the received power. The loss of power on the transmission line can be
reduce by increase the capacitor bank in Gardu Induk that have lacked voltage
or improve the factor power in Network. Therefore, in this paper discusses
the Analysis of effect from addition of Capacitors for Daily Losses at 500KV
Java Bali System. To know the comparison and the amount of losses in a Real
Time day condition at before and after the addition of the Bank Capacitor.
The calculation of the Power Losses results on Grid using DigSILENT Power
Factory Application. After performing the simulation show the Significant
reduction of power losses in a day after the addition of new Capacitors and
increasing the voltage quality in Java Bali System.

Keywords: Power Losses, Capasitor Bank, Power Factor, Line


Transmission, DigSILENT Power Factory

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 168


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-142]
Design of Realtime Energy Measurement and Electricity Theft Detector
Based on ioT

Asep Herliana Nugraha, Yoyo Somantri, and Elih Mulyana

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) extends network connectivity and computing


capability to physical devices. energy measurement and electric theft
detectors are among the innovations to prevent theft of electricity and help
users to manage their own energy consumption. We propose a smart meter
that features theft prevention and measurement of energy consumption
online. this device uses a current sensor to retrieve data and microcontroller
with WiFi module to process and send data to the data center for later in show
in an interface, besides National Electricity Company can control the device
remotely to disconnect the network if electric theft is detected.

Keywords: IoT, microcontroller, energy, smart meter

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

169 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-149]
Optimal Design Street Lighting Using DIALux and HOMER

Putri Angelyn Gunadi, Ade Gaffar Abdullah, and Aip Saripudin

Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Engineering Education,


Indonesian Education University

Abstract

Nowadays, renewable energy hybrid systems are one of the alternative ways
to reduce fossil fuel use, as well as reduce pollution from conventional energy
sources. Indonesia as a tropical country with a long enough solar intensity in
one year and has a lot of wind, very suitable to develop hybrid system of wind
turbine power with PV. Street lighting as one of the important infrastructure
of a city has one of the functions as a deterrent to crime in the night and
provides comfort for the street users in the dark. However, street lighting is
relatively high consuming of electricity energy. This research discusses the
optimation of hybrid system of renewable energy as an energy sources for
street lighting using HOMER software, also designing the street lighting with
the aim to find a strong street lighting that meet the criteria of SNI criterion:
7391: 2008, yet relatively low comsumption of electrical energy. DIALux.
The results of this study are expected to be recommendations in the design of
street lighting.

Keywords: Street lighting, Light Emitting Diode, Hybrid system, Renewable


energy, Diesel generator, HOMER Optimization, DIALux

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 170


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-154]
Power Factor Optimization in Industry Using Bank Capacitors with
Reactive Power Regulators Control

Hilman Aditia Setiawan, I Wayan Ratnata, and Bambang Trisno

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Power factor optimization is a way of saving and improving the reliability of


power systems in industries that mostly use induction motors as low-power
operation equipment. This study aims to analyze the size of the capacitor bank
needed to improve the power factor in the industry using inductive loads so
that the industry can use the power factor with the optimal value (PF=1). The
magnitude of the capacitor bank used to improve the power factor in the
industry is divided into several steps. This is done because the amount of
power consumed loads vary at any time. There needs to be a control to adjust
between the use of load power with step capacitors installed so that load
power factor is not too laging or too leading. In this study, the controls used
by the author to overcome the above problems using Reactive Power
Regulator control.

Keywords: Power factor, inductive loads, capacitor bank, reactive power


regulator control

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

171 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-156]
Characteristic Analysis of BLDC Motors on Electric Vehicles

Rayi Adjie Zulfikar, Maman Somantri, and Sumarto

Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan, Universitas Pendidikan


Indonesia
Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Jawa Barat – Indonesia

Abstract

Cars, motorcycles, buses and more are onshore transport today and still used
by almost all countries. Increasing the population of vehicles in the world is
the same as the increase in atmospheric air pollution, in indonesian produce
average 2.053 billion tonnes co2 / yr on 2011. If this continues to be allowed
then the greenhouse effect will increasingly reach its peak and make the
world become hotter then the ice at the north pole will quickly melt. The
purpose of this research is to know the characteristic of BLDC (Brushless
DC), BLDC this is motor with input DC voltage. The difference with a DC
motor is that it does not use a brush but uses magnetic flux in its stator part
and a permanent magnet in its rotor part, the friction force that occurs is less
than the normal DC motor. BLDC is a future vehicle engine when compared
to current diesel engines, due to its higher efficiency and no carbon dioxide
(CO2) emissions that make it an environmentally friendly engine in the
future. The method used is experiment, by using this method we can know
the value of each variablenya like voltage, current, and frequency as when
the motor increases the speed and the energy it releases will show the value
of speed and torque.

Keywords: BLDC, Electric Vehicles, PWM DC, go green

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 172


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-157]
Design Monitoring and Electricity Tokens Charging System on Smart
Meter Technology with Two-Way Communication Using IoT

Venia Sifa Erlinda1, Ade Gaffar Abdullah1, and Kastam Astami2


1
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
2
Institut Teknologi Bandung

Abstract

Electricity tokens charging system on prepaiding KWH meters are still


relatively ineffective, because customers buy tokens offline by going to
electrical token sales outlet's or ATMs, then must to input tokens vouchers to
KWH meters manually. In addition, the elderly and children are deemed
unskilled to input the tokens voucher on the kwh meter. Therefore, this
research proposes smart meter technology with IoT-based Two-Way
communication to facilitate customers in performing top ups since there is no
need to input into the energy meter. Smart meters with IoT-based two-way
communication can interact more quickly, while giving customers more
control over their energy usage and can be viewed in real time from anywhere
using android apps. The purpose of this research is to develop the design of
monitoring system and charging to / with electrical token at IoT-based two-
way energy meter with system designed using ATMEGA1284 as controller,
Quectel M95 module to access internet protocol (IP), MODBUS RTU
protocol through serial RS485 as communication link between the KWH
meter and the modem, and MQTT as the communication protocol used to
transmit data from the modem to the cloud server. The results of this study
are expected to be a recommendation of improving the service and facilitate
the customers of smart electricity users.

Keywords: two-way energy meter, smart meter, electricity prepayment, IoT,


MQTT

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

173 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-167]
Prototype of Redundant Electricity Transmission System which
Controlled by PLC and Integrated with HMI

Muhammad Subhan Muzakki and Yadi Mulyadi

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

The development of technology in electrical energy has the important role for
human to optimize their work. Demand of the electrical energy and the
reability of electrical transmission system has increase overtime. Disruption
in electricity transmission system may damage the electrical components or
losses energy in transmission system. This paper present the prototype of
redundant system in electricity transmission. The prototype can be simulate
the disruption of electricity transmission systems like short circuit, open
circuit, and overload. This prototype controlled directly from the plant or
interface by computer. SCADA is used to monitor and control the plant.
There is PLC as relay control which connected with the plant. It can detect
the interruption occurs and will turn on the alarm if the disturbance occurs.
Software to support this prototype is CX One to programming the PLC and
CX Supervisor to build HMI. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the
interruption of electricity transmission and solve the system fast.

Keywords: SCADA, PLC, redundant

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 174


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-174]
Design and Implementation of Bidirectional Inverter on Hybrid Power
System

Surya Sofiry and Dadang Lukman Hakim

Program Studi Teknik Elektro


Departemen Pendidikan Teknik Elektro
Fakultas Pendidikan Teknik Elektro
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

In Indonesia, steam power plant is dominating the power plant system from
other types of power plant. Steam power plant fuelled by coal. In nature, the
existence of coal at the risk of endangered. If coal continuously in using the
supply of energy will disturb. The continuity of electrical energy is the
solution to the problem. Along with the times, now electric power system has
an innovation, that is hybrid power system. Hybrid power system usually
consists of renewable energy such as, solar energy, wind energy etc. In order
to control the usage of energy in hybrid power system, we need device that
managing energy used. Bidirectional inverter provides capability to connect
both dc and ac subsystems together. The bidirectional inverter consists of two
stages: bidirectional multiphase dc –dc converter and single phase inverter.
Simulation results show that bidirectional inverter successfully in battery
discharge mode (bidirectional inverter acts as dc-dc converter), battery
charge mode (bidirectional inverter act as rectifier), and transition mode
(transition from charge to discharge and transition from discharge to charge).

Keywords: Bidirectional Inverter, Inverter, Hybrid Power System.

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

175 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-176]
Ultra Wideband 2-18GHz Microstrip to Coplanar Stripline Transition

Reynatto Rhieo Anandhitto and Tommi Hariyadi

Telecommunication Engineering
Department of Electrical Engineering Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Microstrip line has become the most utilized transmission line for microwave
circuits, but it has unbalanced characteristic, while coplanar stripline is a
popular balanced transmission line for designing balanced circuits. Most of
the ultrawideband antenna is a balanced antenna type such as dipole, bow tie,
or two arms antenna. Therefore, we need a transition structure to feed a
balanced antenna because the port is usually an unbalanced structure like an
sma connector. In this paper, a microstrip to coplanar stripline transition
design is proposed. The goal is to make a compact and low-cost transition
line that works at 2-18 GHz band for the ease of use with balanced antenna.
To achieve the goal, this transition line has been simulated and optimized to
find the most appropriate design with FR4 as the substrate. Simulation result
show the return loss are better than 10dB for 2-18 GHz but it has insertion
loss higher than 3dB in frequencies above 8 GHz due to the FR4
characteristic.

Keywords: microstrip line, coplanar stripline, ultrawideband, transition line,


balanced, unbalanced, transmission line

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 176


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-177]
Design and Implementation of Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC)
on HVDC Interconnection Transmission Java-Sumatra

Andra Yovinda and Dadang Lukman Hakim

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

Energy demand in Java continues to grow every year. To prevent energy


crisis in Java, the transmission of High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) of
Java-Sumatra interconnection is a concrete solution. The complete HVDC
system always includes at least one converter operating as a rectifier
(converting AC to DC) and at least one operating as an inverter (converting
DC to AC). Modular multilevel converter (MMC) is one of the most
promising topologies for high-voltage and high-power applications. The
advantages of MMC exist in the modularity . MMC are built by identical
submodules that are connected in series, but can be individually controlled.
therefore, the losses of the HVDC transmission line are very small.

Keywords: High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) transmission, modular


multilevel converter (MMC), converter control, Voltage Source Converter
(VSC),

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

177 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-178]
Economic Dispatch Optimization for Thermal Power Plant in 500 kV
Java-Bali System Using Particle Swarm Optimization Method

Nuur Miftah Azkiya, Ade Gafar Abdullah, and Hasbullah

Electrical Engineering
Department of Electrical Engineering Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

In electric power system operations, most of the costs incurred are for fuel at
the plant. Fuel consumption will be greater following the greater of power
generation output so the cost of power generation will increase. But the power
generation can change according to demand, meaning the generator output is
always strived to match the needs on the load side. To minimize generating
costs, an Economic Dispatch analysis is required by dividing the load on each
generating unit based on the Heat Rate. Loading optimization aims to obtain
economical operating costs with due regard to the constraints of the capacity
of the generating unit itself. The method used in this final project is Lagrange
Mulptiplier and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) method. The main
advantages of the PSO algorithm is that it has a simple concept, easy to
implement, and efficient in computation compared to mathematical
algorithms and other heuristic optimization techniques. To see the level of
accuracy and optimization results that have an economic price, the simulation
results with PSO will be compared with the conventional method of Lagrange
Mulptiplier.

Keywords: Economic Dispatch, cost of power generation, Heat Rate,


Lagrange Mulptiplier, Particle Swarm Optimization

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 178


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-179]
Measurement of the Resistive Leakage Current on the Lightning
Arrester (LA) 70 kV And 150 kV Using Lackage Current Analyzer in
Cigreleng Substation

Hadi Purwanto

Faculty of Vocational and Technology Education, Indonesia University of


Education, Jl. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia

Abstract

The resistive leakage current contained in Lightning Arrester (LA) can be


determined by LCM measurement using Lackage Current Analyzer. The
LCM measurement aims to determine the degradation of active components
(varistors) in LA. The LCM measurement method can be done by measuring
directly on LA which is in switch yard with LCM (Lackage Current
Analyzer) test instrument along with CT clip-ON and probe field. The LCM
measurements of LA 70 kV and 150 kV performed at the Cigereleng GI
substation show the state of the "GOOD" varistors, based on the
recommendations of the PLN test results, when compared to the maximum
leakage standards of the respective LA manufacturers.

Keywords: LCM measurement, Leakage current, varistor condition

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

179 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-182]
A Simulation Automatic Frequency Control Generator Synchronous in
Geothermal Power Plants Using MATLAB - SIMULINK

Fahmi Nur Husna and D L Hakim

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

In the system of electrical power plants, the output of the power plants must
be able to provide good reliability for the customer. It means that the
magnitude and frequency must be able to maintain within standard of
tolerance allowed. The value of frequency and magnitude depend on the
amount of load used by customers. The most noticeable impact when the
frequency unstable is the industry. Industries usually used more energy,
which makes the power plants become unstable. When the frequency output
is not stable, it will affect performance of the machine. In this research we try
to observe the changed of frequency inside the power plants by modeling the
power plants and automatic frequency control in SIMULINK. It makes the
frequency is one of the indicator of the electrical power plant stability. So,
we want to make sure that the automatic frequency control is working by
keeping the frequency output of the power plant within the standard tolerance
allowed.

Keywords: Automatic Frequency Control, Power Plant Control, Generator


Synchronous, Simulation Control, Frequency Control

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 180


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-186]
A Fuzzy Logic for Fault Detection in Generator Transformer Using
Dissolved Gas Analysis

Aliza Abdul Azis Kurniadi, Wasimudin Surya, and Ade Gafar Abdullah

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract

In Generating Power, transformer is one of important instrument. During the


system work the transformer need to be isolated by oil to avoid spark. As the
time flow oil not constantly in a good condition, in case there are interruption
on transformer which make a gas causes from several reasons. Electrical and
thermal failure occurring in the transformer oil can produce harmful gases
called fault gases. By identifying the dissolved gas content in the transformer
oil, it can be obtained what information is occurring on the oil so it can be
estimated the indication of the type and cause of failure of the transformer.
The method used to identify and analyze dissolved gases in oil is called
Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA). This paper present a fuzzy logic to diagnose
fault in a transformer using Dissolved Gas Analysis with Roger Ratio
Method. Complying the gas record, diagnostic by human, and the other
record it will establish this paper more accurate. The proposed diagnostic is
very useful for transformer diagnosis and maintenance planning.

Keywords: Transformer, DGA, Fuzzy Logic, Roger Ratio

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

181 ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017


International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE 2017)
Organized by Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Technology and Vocational Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

[ABS-208]
Analysis Protection System of Electrical Railway Equipment Using
Relay Based on Fuzzy Logic

Achmad Noviandi Saepulloh

Program Studi Teknik Elektro


Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jl. Dr. Setiabudi 229 Bandung 40154,
Indonesia

Abstract

Electric railway is one of mass transportation that is widely used today,


especially in urban areas. Electric railway require a continuous power supply
and the reliability, therefore protection system should be very good in order
to secure the equipment. The most common disruption to electric railway is
the short-circuit caused by insulator damage, one of the ways of protection
when an interruption is to enable the relay as the ultimate safety and backup,
but not all relays can be used in the electric rail transport system, because the
signal unsuitable processing for high speed. In order for relays to be used in
electric railway systems fuzzy logic rules are used because it has the
advantage of rapid response and improves accuracy. This paper will analyze
the protection system of railway equipment by applying the fuzzy logic
method and simulated in work situation to improve the quality of railway
protection system.

Keywords: electric railway, relay, fuzzy logic, Protection

Topic: Tugas Akhir (TE-UPI)

ISMEE, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 16 November 2017 182

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