AASHHTO LRFD 2007 - CONCRETE DECK DESIGN

INPUT DATA:

Effective span length L = 17.5 m

Deck Thickness hc > 17,5 cm OK hc = 20 cm

Asphalt Thickness ha = 8 cm

Girder spacing ( S.9.7.2.3.) S = 80 cm

Truck type KT = HS 20-44

Lanes numbers SS = 2

Reinforcement strength fy = 420 Mpa

Concrete 28-day compressive strength: f'c = 25 Mpa

Beton elastisite modülü Eci = 30000 Mpa

Concrete density: γc = 25 kN/m3

Asfalt density: γa = 23 kN/m3

Cover All edges are the same; pp = 2.5 cm

Bar Radius Top + Bottom; D = 12 mm

Bar spacing Top + Bottom; si = 15 cm

CALCULATIONS AND CHECKS

Dead load effects: (S.3.4.1-2)

Deck Moment Mc = hc.γc. S^2 / 10 Mc = 0.32 kN.m

Asphalt Moment Ma = ha.γa. S^2 / 10 Ma = 0.11776 kN.m

Live load effects (S.3.6.1.1.2-1)

Lanes factor SS = 2 için ; m = 1

Truck load Dy = Kam.yük * m Dy = 80 kN

Live load moment Mq =(s+0,6)*Dy/12 Mq = 9.333333 kN.m

impact factor θ = 1+ 50/(L+125) θ = 1.350877

Live load factored moment Mq'= θ .Mq Mq' = 12.60819 kN.m

Mu =1.25Mc + 1.5Ma + 1.75Mq' Mu = 22.64097 kN.m

Bending calculations : (S.5.7.3.2.1)

The pressure coefficient of the depth region β1 = 0.85

Moment safety factor ɸ = 0.9

Concrete tensile stress fr = 0,625√f'c fr = 3.125 Mpa

Section Length constant 1 m ; b = 100 cm

Sectional Elevation Account ds = hc-pp ds = 17.5 cm

Bar numbers Da = int(b/si)+1 Da = 7 Adet

Bar Numbers / Radius(mm) / spacing(cm) 7 θ 12 / 15

Total bar area As = Da.π.D^2/4 As = 7.916813 cm2

Depth of stress block a=As.Fy/0.85.f'c.b a = 1.564735 cm

Flexural strength Mn = As.fy.(ds-a/2) Mn = 55.58716 kN.m

Flexural strength of Coefficients Mr = ɸ.Mn Mr = 50.02844 kN.m

Mr > Mu ; OK