Springer Proceedings in Physics 113

Theoretical and Numerical Unsaturated Soil Mechanics

Bearbeitet von
Tom Schanz

1. Auflage 2007. Buch. ix, 235 S. Hardcover

ISBN 978 3 540 69875 3
Format (B x L): 15,5 x 23,5 cm
Gewicht: 1160 g

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Contents

Part I Constitutive Modelling

Mechanical Model for Unsaturated MX–80

Mattias Åkesson and Harald Hökmark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Hypoplastic Modeling of the Disintegration of Dry and
Saturated Weathered Broken Rock
Erich Bauer, Sendy Fransiscus Tantono, Weijun Cen, Yueming Zhu,
and Karl Kast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
A Framework for Analysis of Diffuse Instability in Partially
Saturated Granular Soils
Ronaldo I. Borja . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Interpretation of the Behaviour of Compacted Soils Using
Cam-Clay Extended to Unsaturated Conditions
Francesca Casini, Roberto Vassallo, Claudio Mancuso, and Augusto
Desideri . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Independent Roles of the Stress State Variables on
Volume–Mass Constitutive Relations
Delwyn G. Fredlund and Hung Q. Pham . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
The Soil Water Characteristics of Two-Component Sand
Mixtures
Emőke Imre, Imre Laufer, Quoc Phong Trang, János Lőrincz, Kálmán
Rajkai, Tibor Firgi, and Gábor Telekes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Physical Modeling of SWCC for Granular Materials
Yvonne Lins, Yazhou Zou, and Tom Schanz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
VIII Contents

Implications of a Generalized Effective Stress on the

Constitutive Modelling of Unsaturated Soils
Mathieu Nuth and Lyesse Laloui . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

Shear Strength of Unsaturated Soils: Experiments, DEM

Simulations, and Micromechanical Analysis
Vincent Richefeu, Moulay Saïd El Youssoufi, and Farhang Radjaï . . . . . . 83
Geochemical Effects on Swelling Pressure of Highly
Compacted Bentonite: Experiments and Model Analysis
Mingliang Xie, Helge C. Moog, and Olaf Kolditz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Use of State Surface Approach to Explain the Barcelona
Basic Model
Xiong Zhang and Robert L. Lytton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

Part II Fundamental Methods

Saturated Elasto-Plastic Porous Media under Consideration

of Gaseous and Liquid Phase Transitions
Wolfgang Ehlers and Tobias Graf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

A Stress-Strain Framework for Modelling the Behaviour of

Unsaturated Soils under Non-Isothermal Conditions
Bertrand François and Lyesse Laloui . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Numerical Simulation of Multiphase Multicomponent
Processes Considering Structural Alterations of Porous
Media – a Phenomenological Model
Sandra Freiboth, Holger Class, and Rainer Helmig . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

Flow and Contaminant Transport Model for Unsaturated Soil

Akbar A. Javadi, Mohammed M. AL-Najjar, and Brian Evans . . . . . . . . . 135

Numerical Modelling of Flow in Variably Saturated Porous

Media with Fluctuating Shallow Water Tables
Maria Mavroulidou and Michael J. Gunn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Residual Strength of Clays at High Suctions
Jean Vaunat, Vladimir Merchán, Enrique Romero, and Jubert Pineda . . 151

Parallel Finite Element Analysis of THM Coupled Processes

in Unsaturated Porous Media
Wenqing Wang, Panos Adamidis, Matthias Hess, Dany Kemmler, and
Olaf Kolditz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
 Contents IX

Development of an Object-Oriented Parallel Finite Element

Code for Unsaturated Soils
Youliang Zhang and Domenico Gallipoli . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177

Part III Applications

Modeling Unsaturated Flow and Atmospheric Interactions

Craig H. Benson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187

Mechanical Behaviour of a Clay Layer for Landfill Cap Cover

Application: Experimental Investigation and Numerical
Modelling
Sophie Camp, Jean-Pierre Gourc, Olivier Plé, and Pascal Villard . . . . . . 203
Finite Element Modelling of Soil-Vegetation Interaction
Buddhima Indraratna, Behzad Fatahi, and Hadi Khabbaz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Contaminant Transport Modelling Using EFGM
Praveen Kumar Rachakonda, Gouda Ramanagouda Dodagoudar, and
Nageswara Rao Bhairavavajjula . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225

Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233