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TEST IN FORMATI ON
(A) Metamers (B*) Functional group isomers (C) Chain isomers (D) Position isomers
(A) e/;ko;oh (B*) f;kRed lewg leko;oh (C) Ja[kyk leko;oh (D) fLFkfr leko;oh
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3. Which of the following compound after complete hydrogenation will form three monochloro structural iso-
meric products ?
fuEu esa ls dkSulk ;kSfxd iw.kZr;k% gkbMkstuhdj.k ds ckn rhu eksuksDyksjks lajpukRed mRikn nsxkA
(A) (B)
C CH
(C) (D*) |
HC C CH C CH
C CH CH2 CH 3
| |
Sol. H / Ni
HC C CH C CH 2 H3 C CH2 CH CH2 CH3
C CH CH2 CH 3
| H / Ni
|
Sol. HC C CH C CH 2 H3 C CH2 CH CH2 CH3
*
NaH C O 3
4. B + C
released gas C is :
eqDr gksus okyh xSl C gS %
(A) CO2 (B) SO2 (C) (D*)
5. How many lone pair of electrons are there in given compound ?
fn;s x;s ;kSfxd esa fdrus ,dkdh bySDVkWu ;qXe ik;s tkrs gS ?
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Toll Free : 1800 200 2244 | 1800 258 5555| CIN: U80302RJ2007PLC024029
9. Which of the following carbocation is most unstable ?
fuEu esa ls dkSulk dkcZ/kuk;u lokZf/kd vLFkk;h gS \
Sol. (B) Rate of esterification is faster with alcohols than phenols. The less crowded alcohol have faster rate of
esterification.
The observed rate of esterification is
H SO
+ 2
4
Sol.(A)
Since there is not carbocation formation at alkyl group in this reactions hence racemic mixture is not formed.
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13. The rate of hydrolysis of the following acid derivatives is :
fuEu vEy O;qRiUuks dh ty vi?kVu dh nj dk e gSA
(A) II > I > III (B) I > III > II (C*) I > II > III (D) III > II > I
Sol. Weaker bases are better leaving group in S N2 Th reactions.
Sol.
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15. Which of the following reaction will not take place.
fuEu esa ls dkSulh vfHkf;k ugha gksrh gSA
(A) CH3COBr + C2H5OH (B) CH3CONH2 + C2H5ONa
17. Which one of the following is least reactive for hydrolysis reaction?
fuEu esa ls tyvi?kVu vfHkf;k ds fy;s lcls de f;k'khy gksxkA
(A) (B*)
(C) (D)
Sol. Ester with least +ve charge centre around acyl carbon will be most reactive towards hydrolysis.
ftl ,LVj esa ,lkby dkcZu ds pkjksa vksj U;wure +ve vkos'k dsUnz gksrk gS] ty vi?kVu ds izfr vf/kd f;k'khy gksxkA
18. Acidic hydrolysis is minimum in
vEyh; ty vi?kVu fuEu esa ls lcls de gksrk gS
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Toll Free : 1800 200 2244 | 1800 258 5555| CIN: U80302RJ2007PLC024029
+ R C OH
||
O
19. An acid halide (X) reacts with excess of Grignard reagent (Y), the product can be
,d ,flM gSykbM (X) xzhU;kj vfHkdeZd (Y) ds vkf/kD; ls vfHkf;k djds izkIr mRikn gks ldrk gSA
O O OH
|| || |
Sol. R C X + R ' MgX R C R' + R C R'
|
( excess ) R'
is fastest when X is :
vfHkf;k]
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