AN5006-20 Multi-Dwelling Unit Technical Manual Version B

AN5006-20
Multi-Dwelling Unit
Technical Manual
Version: B
Code: MN000000075
FiberHome Telecommunication Technologies Co., Ltd.
December 2009
Thank you for choosing our products.
We appreciate your business. Your satisfaction is our
goal. We will provide you with comprehensive technical
support and after-sales service. Please contact your
local sales representative, service representative or
distributor for any help needed at the contact information
shown below.
Fiberhome Telecommunication Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address: No. 5 Dongxin Rd., Hongshan Dist., Wuhan, China

Zip code: 430073
Tel: +86-27-87691549
Fax: +86-27-87691755
Website: http://www.fiberhomegroup.com
All Rights Reserved
No part of this document (including the electronic
version) may be reproduced or disseminated in any form
or by any means without prior written permission of
(Hereinafter referred to as FiberHome)
Information in this document is subject to change without
notice.
Trademarks
TM
TM
TM
are trademarks of FiberHome Telecommunication Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of their
respective owners.
Preface
Version and Usage
Version Description
This manual corresponds to the AN5006-20 equipment release: EPON
A V1.0.
Initial version.
Compared with the manual with version A, this version adds the
introduction of the GPON uplink subcard and the 32-port POTS card.
B
This manual corresponds to the AN5006-20 equipment releases: EPON
V1.0 and GPON V1.0.
This manual introduces the AN5006-20s functions and features, application

models, network management system, and technical specifications; it offers
technical support to users and helps them get familiar with the AN5006-20,
including its functions, features, structure, and applications.
Intended Readers
This manual is intended for the following readers:
Planning and designing engineers

Commissioning engineers
Operation and maintenance engineers
To utilize this manual, these prerequisite skills are necessary:
The GPON / EPON theory

The xDSL access theory
Ethernet switching technologies
Computer network technologies
I
Organization
This manual is organized as follows:
1 Product Introduction
The AN5006-20s main functions and features.
2 Product Applications
The AN5006-20s technology applications and site applications.
3 Product Structure
The AN5006-20s hardware structure and software architecture.
4 System Management
Main functions and connection modes of the network management system of

AN5006-20.
5 Technical Specifications and Standards
The technical specifications and the standards that AN5006-20 complies with.
Appendix A Abbreviations
A list of abbreviations that are used in this manual.
II
Conventions
Terminology Conventions
Table 1 Terminology Conventions
Terminology Meaning
AN5006-20 Multi-Dwelling Unit
FiberHome e-Fim ANM2000 Broadband Access Network Management
ANM2000
System
MCU Control Card
AD32 32 Ports ADSL Card
VD24 24 Ports VDSL Card

POTS 32 Ports POTS Card (code: 2.170.873)
POTS 64 Ports POTS Card (code: 2.170.815)
PWR Power Card
4E1 4 E1 Card
ETH Ethernet Card
FAN Fan Card
Symbol Conventions
Table 2 Symbol conventions
Symbol Refer to Meaning
Note Important features or operation guide.

Possible injury to persons or systems, or cause traffic
Caution
interruption or loss.
Warning May cause severe bodily injuries.
Text Conventions
Table 3 Important expressions in the manual
Text Refer to Meaning
/ or AD32 / VD24 means the AD32 card or the VD24 card.
SP+WRR means the SP scheduling mode and WRR

+ and
scheduling mode.
III
Relevant Manuals
Manual Description
Introduce the AN5006-20s network location, functional
AN5006-20 Multi-Dwelling Unit features, hardware structure, FTTx application model,
Technical Manual equipment configuration, network management system,
and technical specifications.
Introduce the AN5006-20s hardware structure,
installation flow, layout of wires and cables, requirements
on equipment room environment and grounding
Installation Manual
specifications, so as to instruct the project commissioning
and onsite installation of the equipment.
Introduce how to configure the AN5006-20, start up
AN5006-20 Multi-Dwelling Unit services, and set various functional parameters in the
Configuration Guide ANM2000, so as to guide users on managing and
monitoring the AN5006-20 via the ANM2000.
Introduce the shortcut menu for every card of the
AN5006-20 in the ANM2000 Network Management
AN5006-20 Multi-Dwelling Unit System, including the function, parameter explanation,
GUI Reference precautions and configuration example of every command
in the shortcut menu of each card, to help users master
the operation of the AN5006-20 in the ANM2000.
Introduce the AN5006-20s hardware compositions,
including subrack, card, and wires & cables compositions,
basic operation and maintenance methods, as well as the
Operation and Maintenance
handling methods of common alarms and faults, so as to
Manual
help maintenance staffs operate and maintain the
equipment properly.
Introduce general operations and maintenance methods
e-Fim ANM2000 Broadband
of the ANM2000 network management system, so as to
Access Network Management
help the user know deeply about the ANM2000 and use it
System Operation Manual
skillfully.
IV
Operation Safety Rules
High optical power can cause bodily harm, especially to eyes. Never
look directly into the end of the optical transmitter fiber jumper or the
end of its active connector.
Do not touch any component or wires on cards, or metal conductors in

sockets. ESD protection measures should be taken if it is necessary to
touch the card during maintenance. Carpets or other materials that
easily generate static electricity should not be used on the floor of
equipment room.
Optical communication equipment must be protected from electrical

surges, thunder and lightning.
Exercise care if you must bend fibers. If bends are necessary, the fiber
bending radius should never be less than 38mm.
Do not open the active fiber connector unnecessarily. If it is necessary

to open it for equipment maintenance, protective measures should be
taken to avoid contaminating the end face of connector.
The network management system requires a dedicated computer. Use

of unidentified memory devices should be prohibited so as to avoid
computer viruses.
When maintaining or testing the equipment, connect the instrument

ground cable with the equipment (or the cabinet where the equipment
is installed) earth ground cable properly. Otherwise, the relevant
components of signal interfaces might be damaged.
V
Contents
Preface .................................................................................................................... I
Version and Usage ............................................................................. I

Intended Readers .............................................................................. I
Organization...................................................................................... II
Conventions ..................................................................................... III
Relevant Manuals ............................................................................ IV
Operation Safety Rules .......................................................................................... V
1 Product Introduction ..................................................................................... 1-1
1.1 Product Orientation ........................................................................ 1-2

1.2 Functions and Features ................................................................. 1-3
1.2.1 Compact Design ........................................................... 1-3
1.2.2 Port Types .................................................................... 1-3
1.2.3 Solutions ...................................................................... 1-5
1.2.4 Multicast Functions ...................................................... 1-5
1.2.5 NGN Voice Functions ................................................... 1-7
1.2.6 QinQ VLAN Functions .................................................. 1-8
1.2.7 QoS Guarantees .......................................................... 1-9
1.2.8 Security Mechanisms ................................................. 1-10
1.2.9 High Reliability Design ............................................... 1-12
1.2.10 Maintainability and Manageability .............................. 1-13
2 Product Applications ..................................................................................... 2-1
2.1 Networking Introduction ................................................................. 2-2

2.2 Technology Applications ................................................................. 2-3
2.2.1 QinQ VLAN Application ................................................ 2-3
2.2.2 Triple Play Application .................................................. 2-5
2.2.3 IPTV Service Application .............................................. 2-7
2.2.4 VoIP Service Application .............................................. 2-9
2.2.5 TDM Service Application ............................................ 2-10
2.3 Site Applications ........................................................................... 2-11
2.3.1 Application in Business Buildings ............................... 2-11
2.3.2 Intelligent Home Application ....................................... 2-13
3 Product Structure ......................................................................................... 3-1
3.1 Hardware Structure ........................................................................ 3-2

3.1.1 FN5006-20A Cabinet .................................................... 3-2
3.1.2 FN5006-20B Cabinet ................................................... 3-3
3.1.3 FN5006-20C Cabinet ................................................... 3-5
3.1.4 Subrack ........................................................................ 3-7
3.1.5 Card ............................................................................. 3-9
3.2 Service Signal Logical Flow ......................................................... 3-10
3.3 Software Architecture ................................................................... 3-11
4 System Management ................................................................................... 4-1
4.1 Management Modes ...................................................................... 4-2

4.2 Overview of the ANM2000 ............................................................. 4-4
4.2.1 Features ....................................................................... 4-4
4.2.2 Runtime Environment ................................................... 4-5
4.3 Management Functions of the ANM2000 ....................................... 4-5
4.3.1 Topology Management ................................................. 4-6
4.3.2 Configuration Function ................................................. 4-6
4.3.3 Synchronization Function ............................................. 4-7
4.3.4 Remote Upgrade Function ........................................... 4-8
4.3.5 Environment Monitoring Function................................. 4-8
4.3.6 Controllable Multicast Management ............................. 4-8
4.3.7 Security Management Function.................................... 4-9
4.3.8 Log Management Function .......................................... 4-9
4.3.9 Performance Management ......................................... 4-10
4.3.10 Fault Analyzing and Locating Capability ..................... 4-11
4.4 Networking Modes of the ANM2000 ............................................. 4-12
4.4.1 Out-band mode .......................................................... 4-12
4.4.2 In-band Mode ............................................................. 4-13
5 Technical Specifications ............................................................................... 5-1
5.1 Performance Parameters ............................................................... 5-2

5.1.1 Overall Performance .................................................... 5-2
5.1.2 Access Capacity........................................................... 5-2
5.1.3 Service Characteristics ................................................ 5-3
5.1.4 Reliability Specifications ............................................... 5-5
5.2 Interface Specifications .................................................................. 5-6
5.2.1 GPON Interface............................................................ 5-6
5.2.2 EPON Interface ............................................................ 5-6
5.2.3 Ethernet Electrical Interface ......................................... 5-7
5.2.4 xDSL Interface ............................................................. 5-7
5.2.5 Console Interface ......................................................... 5-8
5.3 Mechanical Dimensions and Weight .............................................. 5-8
5.4 Power Consumption ....................................................................... 5-8
5.5 Equipment Room Conditions ......................................................... 5-9
5.5.1 Power Supply ............................................................... 5-9
5.5.2 Running Environment ................................................... 5-9
5.6 Standards and Protocols .............................................................. 5-10
Appendix A Abbreviations .................................................................................A-1

Figures
Figure 1-1 The AN5006-20s position in the network ....................................... 1-2

Figure 1-2 The AN5006-20s physical ports..................................................... 1-3
Figure 2-1 The AN5006-20 networking diagram .............................................. 2-2
Figure 2-2 The QinQ VLAN application networking diagram for the AN5006-20 ..
....................................................................................................... 2-3
Figure 2-3 The networking diagram for the AN5006-20(1) in QinQ VLAN
application ...................................................................................... 2-4
Figure 2-4 The networking diagram for the AN5006-20(2) in QinQ VLAN
application ...................................................................................... 2-4
Figure 2-5 The Triple Play application networking diagram for the AN5006-20 ....
....................................................................................................... 2-6
Figure 2-6 The multicast service application networking diagram for the
AN5006-20 ..................................................................................... 2-7
Figure 2-7 The VoIP service application networking diagram for the AN5006-20 .
....................................................................................................... 2-9
Figure 2-8 The TDM service application networking diagram for the AN5006-20
..................................................................................................... 2-10
Figure 2-9 The AN5116-06B business building application ........................... 2-12
Figure 2-10 The AN5006-20 intelligent home application ............................... 2-14
Figure 3-1 The FN5006-20A cabinet ............................................................... 3-2
Figure 3-2 The FN5006-20B cabinet ............................................................... 3-4
Figure 3-3 The FN5006-20C cabinet ............................................................... 3-5
Figure 3-4 External dimensions of the AN5006-20 subrack ............................ 3-7
Figure 3-5 Internal layout of the AN5006-20 subrack ...................................... 3-8
Figure 3-6 The AN5006-20 service signal logical flow ................................... 3-10
Figure 3-7 The AN5006-20s software architecture ....................................... 3-11
Figure 4-1 The out-band networking diagram for the ANM2000 .................... 4-12
Figure 4-2 The in-band networking diagram for the ANM2000 ...................... 4-13
Tables
Table 1-1 The AN5006-20s ports .................................................................. 1-4

Table 3-1 The card list of the AN5006-20....................................................... 3-9
Table 5-1 The AN5006-20 overall performance ............................................. 5-2
Table 5-2 The AN5006-20 access capacity .................................................... 5-2
Table 5-3 The AN5006-20 service characteristics .......................................... 5-3
Table 5-4 The AN5006-20 card reliability specifications................................. 5-5
Table 5-5 The AN5006-20 reliability specifications ........................................ 5-5
Table 5-6 The GPON interface specifications ................................................ 5-6
Table 5-7 The EPON interface specifications ................................................ 5-6
Table 5-8 The Ethernet electrical interface specifications .............................. 5-7
Table 5-9 The xDSL interface specifications .................................................. 5-7
Table 5-10 The Console interface specifications ............................................. 5-8
Table 5-11 Mechanical dimensions and weight of the AN5006-20 ................... 5-8
Table 5-12 Power consumption of each card on the AN5006-20 ..................... 5-8
This chapter describes the AN5006-20s orientation, functions and features. It

covers the following topics:
Product orientation
Functions and features
Version: B 1-1
AN5006-20 Multi-Dwelling Unit Technical Manual
1.1 Product Orientation
The AN5006-20 is an MDU-type ONU equipment launched by FiberHome.
The AN5006-20 is designed to provide these functions:
Provide two uplink modes: the GPON and the EPON. The AN5006-20 acts as
the remote-end equipment (ONU), cooperating with the office-end equipment
(OLT) in the FTTN solution.
As a MDU-type equipment, the AN5006-20 uses a 2U subrack to provide four

slots for subscriber interface cards. These slots can be mix-inserted with
multiple service interface cards to access various broadband and narrowband
services, such as voice, data, and video.
The AN5006-20 aims at:
Being a carrier-class ONU in the FTTN solution with high-density access

capacity and high QoS guarantee.
Providing such solutions as broadband access to fixed network, transmission

among mobile base stations, e-business in business buildings.
The AN5006-20s position in the network is shown in Figure 1-1.
ONU1
IP Network ONU2
ONU3
OLT ODN
AN5116-06B
SDH
ONUn
SNI PON port PON port AN5006-20 UNI
Figure 1-1 The AN5006-20s position in the network
1-2 Version: B
As the above figure shows, the AN5006-20 is usually placed in the building. At the
network side, the AN5006-20 provides PON port to connect with the office-end OLT
equipment over the ODN network. At the subscriber side, the AN5006-20 provides
four slots for subscriber interface cards, so as to access multiple services, such as
data, VoIP, IPTV, and TDM.
1.2 Functions and Features
1.2.1 Compact Design
The AN5006-20 uses a 2U subrack for holding cards, with compact structure, small
size, and high integration. And its front wiring design is convenient for operations.
1.2.2 Port Types
The AN5006-20 supports multiple physical port types, as shown in Figure 1-2 and
Table 1-1.
Figure 1-2 The AN5006-20s physical ports
Version: B 1-3
Table 1-1 The AN5006-20s ports
Category Type Description

For providing the EPON uplink
EPON port
optical port
For providing the GPON uplink
Uplink port GPON port
optical port
For providing the GE uplink
GE electrical port
electrical port
For providing the subscriber port for
ADSL / ADSL2+ port
the ADSL / ADSL2+ service
VDSL2 port
the VDSL2 service
Subscriber port FE electrical port
the Ethernet service
E1 port
the E1 service
POTS port
the voice service
1PPS port For synchronizing with the OLT and
Time port
TOD port outputting the time signal
For synchronizing with the OLT and
Clock port 10MHz port
outputting the clock signal
For meeting the requirement of the
GE port
Management GUI local in-band management
port RJ-45 port (with the RS-232 For meeting the requirement of the
interface protocol) CLI local out-band management
RJ-45 port (sharing a socket with For reporting the status of three dry
Dry contact port
the environment monitoring port) contacts
RJ-45 port (sharing a socket with
Environment For connecting with the environment
the dry contact port and adopting
monitoring port monitoring device
the RS-485 interface protocol)
Power supply
AC and DC power supply port For the AC and DC power supply
port
Internal
GE electrical port For the internal debugging
debugging port
1-4 Version: B
1.2.3 Solutions
The AN5006-20 supports multiple solutions, which can be used in flexible

combination modes.
The VoIP solution
The AN5006-20 is configured with the POTS cards to provide 256 POTS ports
at most, so as to access the VoIP service and uplink it to various softswitch
platforms via the OLT.
The triple play solution
The AN5006-20 provides four slots for service interface cards; these slots can
be mix-inserted with various service interface cards (such as the ADSL /
ADSL2+ card, VDSL2 card, FE card, POTS card, and E1 card), so as to
access the data, multicast, voice, and TDM services simultaneously.
The TDM solution
The AN5006-20 is configured with the TDM card to provide four E1 ports, so
as to uplink the TDM data from mobile base stations to the OLT for performing
the TDM service access.
Supporting the GPON / EPON uplink
The AN5006-20 adopts the unique integrated design of the control card (MCU
card) and the uplink card. The uplink card is installed on the MCU card in the
subcard mode, without occupying a slot. The AN5006-20 can support four
kinds of EPON and GPON uplink cards on demand, in order to communicate
with the GPON / EPON OLT.
1.2.4 Multicast Functions
The AN5006-20 features the PON networks point-to-multipoint structure and

supports multicast protocols. By multicast, subscribers can easily be supplied with
new value-added services, including such Internet information services as live
online, network radio, network TV, remote medical care, remote education, and
real-time video conference.
Version: B 1-5
The AN5006-20 supports the following multicast protocols:
IGMP V2
IGMP Proxy and IGMP Snooping
The AN5006-20s multicast functions include:
Up to 1024 multicast groups per subrack
Cross-VLAN multicast
Fast-leave
Up to 256 multicast groups for a subscriber of each service port to join in

simultaneously
Force-untag of the ONUs downlink multicast VLAN
Multicast VLAN based management and identification of program sources and

subscribers
Preview: include five preview parameters, i.e. the maximum duration per
preview, the maximum preview times, the preview time interval, the preview
right reset (manual or auto), and the total preview duration
Pre-join: join a pre-set multicast group by sending a join message in the uplink
direction automatically
The AN5006-20 supports these multicast management functions:
Powerful controllable multicast function: support the subscriber-based

multicast control (including information display, log and statistics of subscriber
joining / leaving multicast group event), so as to refuse unauthorized
subscribers and protect telecommunication operators interests.
Online query of multicast information: users can query online multicast groups,
group members and their statuses on the MCU card or the service interface
card according to different operator levels.
Multicast information statistics: the multicast-group based joining / leaving

event count, the total and average watching duration; the subscriber-port
based joining / leaving event count, the total and average watching duration.
1-6 Version: B
CDR (Call Detail Record) function: include the subscriber port information, the
multicast group address, the joining and leaving time, the leaving mode (force
or auto), and the authority information.
Subscriber configuration profile: configure each subscriber ports authority

(including Enable, Disable, or Preview) in each multicast group.
1.2.5 NGN Voice Functions
The AN5006-20 supports NGN voice functions. After accessing the voice service
via subscriber ports, the AN5006-20 uses the standard speech encoding
technology to convert voice signals into digital signals, and transmits them in IP
packets to the IP network via the OLT. The call control is conducted by the
SoftSwitch or IMS. Thus the VoIP access of analog subscriber lines is implemented
to meet the requirements of carrier-class speech quality, management and
operation.
The AN5006-20 implements NGN voice functions by means of:
The ITU-T H.248 protocol to a SoftSwitch.
The AN5006-20 supports these NGN voice functions:
PSTN line quality and performance testing (for example, 112 testing made by
China Telecom)
The call processing capability of 25k BHCA
The percent of call completed larger than 99.999%
The multi-MGC list
The 802.1Q-based VLAN and priority setting per voice channel
The AN5006-20 supports these NGN voice functions when assisted by the
softswitch equipment:
The IP phone access for POTS subscribers
The T.30 / T.38-based FoIP (Fax over IP) service
The transparent MoIP (Modem over IP) service
Version: B 1-7
The pulse accounting and pole-reversing accounting services
The IP CENTREX service
The supplementary service, intelligent service, and personalized service:
The CLIP / CLIR (Calling Line Identification Presentation / Restriction)
The call waiting
The three party service
The alarm clock service
The call forwarding (unconditional, busy or no answer)
The immediate hotline
The OCB (Outgoing Call Barring)
The distinctive ring
1.2.6 QinQ VLAN Functions
The VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) refers to a logical grouping of devices on
one or more LANs rather than a physical partition for creating segments (or smaller
LAN) to perform data exchange among the virtual workgroups (units).
The basic VLAN standard is IEEE 802.1Q. IEEE802.1ad adds VLAN stacking, also
called QinQ VLAN, and is based on IEEE 802.1Q. Its core concept is to
encapsulate the VLAN tag of users private network in a VLAN tag of public
network so that the users traffic crosses the providers backbone network with two
layers of tagging, which provides users with a relatively simple two-layer VPN
tunnel. This achieves transparent VLAN tag transport, i.e. the users VLAN and the
service provider VLAN are independent of each other, effectively solving VLAN ID
addressing space limit of 4k addresses.
1-8 Version: B
The AN5006-20 supports these QinQ VLAN functions:
The VLAN extension: up to 40964096 VLANs
The SVLAN tagging based on the CVLAN ID, EtherType (Ethernet Type),
CVLAN Priority, CVLAN ID+EtherType, or CVLAN ID+CVLAN Priority
User and service differentiation through VLANs
The combined working mode of VLAN translation and selective QinQ (i.e.
performing VLAN translation and selective QinQ handling in sequence)
The selective QinQ for one port some services use stacked VLANs, whereas
other services still use single VLAN
1.2.7 QoS Guarantees
The AN5006-20 has powerful QoS guarantee mechanisms and supports

end-to-end QoS solution through the entire network. And it can provide the network
service of different qualities corresponding to different users.
The AN5006-20 provides the following QoS guarantees at the system side:
Support three queue scheduling mechanisms (i.e. the SP, the WRR, and the
SP+WRR), eight queues per port, and queue weight setting.
Support the traffic marking and shaping.
Support the traffic-based priority marking.
Support the ACL-based priority marking.
Support the DBA-based (Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation) bandwidth

management on PON optical port.
Support bandwidth control of EPON ports, with a granularity of 1 kbit/s.
Support bandwidth control of GPON ports, with a granularity of 64 kbit/s.
Support T-CONT type 1 to type 5 service scheduling on the GPON optical port.
Support the uplink SBA function on the GPON optical port.
Version: B 1-9
The AN5006-20 provides the following QoS guarantees at the subscriber side:
Support up to 512 ACL rules per DSL card, up to 1024 ACL rules per FE card.
Support ACL-based permission / denial controls.
Support port-based flow control.
Support CoS remarking (change of the original CoS value in the users data
message) and CoS copy (copying the CoS value of the C-VLAN to the
S-VLAN).
Support multi-LLID technology. Each ONU can have maximally 8 LLIDs, which
are classified based on source MAC address, destination MAC address,
source IP address, destination IP address, TCP, UDP, ToS, CoS, Ethernet type
and protocol type.
Support the subscriber ports policies based on Ethernet data flow, including
packet filter, re-direction, flow mirroring, traffic statistics, traffic monitoring,
queue scheduling, rate limiting, priority policing and translation.
Support the subscriber ports packet filtering and classification based on

source MAC address, destination MAC address, Ethernet type, VLAN, CoS,
source IP address, destination IP address, IP port and protocol type.
1.2.8 Security Mechanisms
The AN5006-20 adopts carrier-class reliability design and fully guarantees

subscriber service security.
The AN5006-20 provides the following system security measures:
Adopt the triple churning algorithm to encrypt downlink data on the PON port.
Support Layer 2 to Layer 7 packet filtering: performing illegal frame filtering

based on source MAC address, destination MAC address, source IP address,
destination IP address, port No., Ethernet type, protocol type, VLAN, and
VLAN range, so as to prevent illegal subscribers.
Support ACL-based visit permission / denial controls.
1-10 Version: B
Support reporting ONU MAC address / SN to the network management

system automatically.
Support anti-DoS attack to enhance the anti-attack capability.
Both GUI and CLI network management systems can provide several operator
accounts with different operating rights, so as to ensure operating security of
the network management system.
Support rate control of unknown unicast / broadcast / multicast packets.
The AN5006-20 provides the following subscriber security measures:
Supports access security control through DHCP Option-82 and PPPOE+. The
AN5116-06B can insert physical information into protocol messages of DHCP
request dial or PPPOE dial. When used in combination with a verifying system,
it can effectively and dynamically control subscriber access to specific network
resources, so as to greatly facilitate troubleshooting and attack locating.
Support subscriber isolation on Layer 2.
Limit on the maximum number of MAC addresses learned, to prevent MAC

attack.
Limit on the number of multicast groups that a single FE port of an ONU can
join.
Limit on the number of MAC addresses that access a single FE port of an

ONU.
Support port binding, such as dynamic binding of FE port and MAC address, to
guarantee validity of subscribers accessing the network.
Version: B 1-11
1.2.9 High Reliability Design
The AN5006-20 has perfect hardware and software protection design.
The reliabilities in hardware design are as follows:
Redundancy protection for the uplink port
Provide 1:1 redundancy protection for the uplink optical port: Once the
system detects loss of optical signal on the active optical fiber, it will
switch to the backup fiber automatically in 50 ms.
The PWR cards protection functions
Support AC and DC power supply modes simultaneously.
Provide the charge and discharge management for the lead-acid battery
(-48 V and 1 A).
Conduct the alarm function when the AC power supply fails or the
batterys voltage is too low.
All cards are fed with power independently. Any fault in one card doesnt
influence other cards. This greatly improves equipment stability.
The FAN cards protection functions
The FAN card adopts two high-speed low-noise fans, which can operate
and report alarm independently.
The fans can adjust speed automatically with four levels according to the
equipment temperature, so as to cool the equipment efficiently and
improve its running reliability, as well as achieve energy-conserving and
environment-protection.
Lightning protection and anti-interference design
The PWR cards AC power supply port is protected from a 6KV electrical
surge due to lightning.
Meet the technical requirements of the carrier-class terminal equipment

for lightning protection.
1-12 Version: B
Reliabilities in software design are as follows:
Adopt industrial-grade embedded RTOS (Real Time Operation System).
Use modular design to achieve loose coupling among modules and reduce
software complexity.
Use advanced design methods such as fault tolerance, redundancy design,

error correction coding, device duplication, automatic diagnosis, automatic
defragmentation, and automatic recovery.
Adopt excellent software development tools and conduct software

development strictly following the defined standards and specifications as
required.
1.2.10 Maintainability and Manageability
The AN5006-20 has four primary network management functions: configuration

management, security management, performance management and fault
management. Together these functions fully guarantees network QoS and
facilitates users routine maintenance and fault diagnosis. Additional details are
listed below:
Maintenance methods:
Provide local and remote maintenance modes.

Support the OAM function of Ethernet.
Provide GUI and CLI, and support in-band and out-band management modes.
Support the SNMP and perform uniform management of OLT and ONU via the
ANM2000 developed by FiberHome.
Support Telnet for remote access and management.
Support multiple management IPs / VLANs, and allow multiple management
servers to manage the same equipment simultaneously.
Version: B 1-13
Security authority management:
The management system allows different levels of management authority to

be defined on a per user basis using the user management setting table. The
system verifies each user authority level at login and will restrict that users
operations according to the stored authorities list. Once a user passes the
login authentication, menus unauthorized to the user will be grayed and
unauthorized equipment hidden.
Terminal management:
Support the interconnection with the network operators resource system and
receive the configuration from the operators management system.
Support the off-line configuration of the service interface card and save the
configuration in the MCU card. After the service interface card is inserted, the
configuration data take effect automatically. Service configuration thus
becomes more convenient.
CTC OAM:
Report the equipment basic information.

Support two kinds of encryption algorithms: the triple churning algorithm and
the AES-128 algorithm.
Support the DBA parameter management function related to the DBA function.
Support the equipment remote reboot function.
Environment monitoring:
Provide environment monitoring port (RS-485) as well as dry contact input port
to collect environment and security protection data from outdoor cabinets or
the equipment room and display the data on the network management system.
Adopt fans for cooling. The fan speed adjusts automatically according to the
equipment temperature. This improves the equipments reliability and reduces
the noise in the running.
1-14 Version: B
Alarm and fault management:
Support the alarm report function and provide the additional alarm information
to help determine alarm reasons and find out a solution.
Support the history alarm statistics query function. Users may know the
equipment running status by selectively viewing history alarms.
Support the system log function which can record the key configuration
changes to the system to assist fault analysis and locating.
Support signaling tracing of speech which can locate voice service faults; and
support PSTN line quality and performance testing (for example, 112 testing
made by China Telecom) which can locate phone line faults.
Provide performance supervision and detection of optical power levels.
Software upgrade:
Support local or remote upgrade of the card software.

Support the batch upgrade of the service interface card software.
Performance statistics function:
Support output of various statistics report forms to facilitate routine

maintenance, such as performance statistics report form and alarm statistics
report form.
Provide collection, query and analysis of performance data.
Version: B 1-15
This chapter introduces the AN5006-20 applications; its contents are as follows:
Networking introduction
Application by technology
Site applications
Version: B 2-1
2.1 Networking Introduction
The AN5006-20 is suitable for FTTB / FTTN application. Usually, it is placed in the
buildings equipment room or just inside the hallway. An illustration of the
AN5006-20s networking diagram is shown in Figure 2-1.
Figure 2-1 The AN5006-20 networking diagram
2-2 Version: B
2.2 Application by Technology
2.2.1 QinQ VLAN Application
The AN5006-20 supports QinQ VLAN. By setting the Service-VLAN on the basis of
the Customer-VLAN, the VLAN number can be extended and thus the VLAN
number resource restriction can be overcome. Furthermore, subscriber separation
and unique identification can be implemented using the Customer-VLAN.
The QinQ VLAN application networking diagram for the AN5006-20 is illustrated in
Figure 2-2.
AN5116-06B
CVLAN3000+SVLAN2
CVLAN1001+SVLAN1 CVLAN4000+SVLAN2
CVLAN2001+SVLAN1
CVLAN4000
CVLAN3000 AN5006-20(2)
AN5006-20(1)
CVLAN1001 CVLAN2001 CVLAN1002 CVLAN2002
HG
PC Phone PC Phone
CVLAN: Customer-VLAN Data service
SVLAN: Service-VLAN Voice service
Figure 2-2 The QinQ VLAN application networking diagram for the AN5006-20
As illustrated in Figure 2-2, at the subscriber side of the AN5006-20, two

subscribers data and voice services are accessed through the ONU and OLT and
added with QinQ VLAN tags respectively. When the QinQ VLAN is added, the
subscriber services with double VLAN encapsulation are forwarded to the
providers network.
Version: B 2-3
add Transparent
DATA CVLAN1001 CVLAN 1001+ SVLAN1
add Transparent
NGN CVLAN2001 CVLAN 2001 +SVLAN2
AN5006 - 20(1) OLT
Figure 2-3 The networking diagram for the AN5006-20(1) in QinQ VLAN application
In this example, the AN5006-20(1) adds the Customer-VLAN tag 1001 to the data
service, and 2001 to the voice service. When the services are transmitted to the
OLT, the OLT adds a Service-VLAN Tag to the service based on each particular
subscriber; here, the OLT adds Service-VLAN Tag 1 to all services received from
the AN5006-20(1). When the QinQ VLAN is added, the subscriber services with
double VLAN encapsulation are forwarded to the providers network via the OLT.
The downlink direction exercises the reverse course.
Figure 2-4 The networking diagram for the AN5006-20(2) in QinQ VLAN application
The AN5006-20(2) accesses data and voice services via the HG (Home Gateway).
In this example, the HG adds VLAN tag 1002 to the data service, and 2002 to the
voice service. When the services are transmitted transparently to the ONU, the
ONU implements 1:1 translation respectively for the Tags of these two services.
After the translation, the Customer-VLAN Tags are respectively 3000 and 4000.
When the services are transmitted to the OLT, the OLT adds a Service-VLAN Tag to
the service based on each particular subscriber; here, the OLT adds Service-VLAN
Tag 2 to all services received from the AN5006-20(2). When the QinQ VLAN is
added, the subscriber services with double VLAN encapsulation are forwarded to
the providers network via the OLT. The downlink direction exercises the reverse
course.
2-4 Version: B
2.2.2 Triple Play Application
Triple Play refers to the provisioning of multiple service access via one subscriber
line. With the powerful traffic processing ability, the AN5006-20 can provide users
with multiple services simultaneously, such as voice, data, TDM, and IPTV, as well
as the QoS guarantee.
The AN5006-20 provides voice services in the VoIP mode. The voice service is
accessed via the POTS port, and then converted into the IP packet through the
MCU card, last sent to the NGN.
The AN5006-20 provides data services on the basis of ADSL/ADSL2+/VDSL2+

and FE port access modes. The services are accessed to the OLT, and then
processed by the BRAS device, last uplinked to the IP network.
The AN5006-20 provides video services on the basis of the IP multicast mode. The
video service is downlinked to a subscriber terminal from the multicast server,
passing through the OLT and AN5006-20; and then processed by the STB (Set Top
Box) to implement video signal termination and media conversion; finally the video
service becomes the television programs for users to choose from.
The AN5006-20 provides TDM circuit emulation using either E1 or STM-1

interfaces. The AN5006-20s 4E1 card has four E1 interfaces for connecting to the
repeater exchanges or base stations, so as to perform TDM emulation function.
Version: B 2-5
FHX 8000C
IPTV Server
Internet
IP Network ANM2000
LAN Switch BRAS
GE
STM-1
AN5116-06B
Splitter
1:32
AN5006-20 AN5006- 20
Modem
STB
STB
PC E1 private PC IPTV Phone

IPTV Phone
line service
Figure 2-5 The Triple Play application networking diagram for the AN5006-20
In the above figure, the AN5116-06B is used as an OLT to illustrate the Triple Play
application of the AN5006-20.
2-6 Version: B
2.2.3 IPTV Service Application
On the Internet, multimedia services such as streaming media, video conferencing

and digital TV, are becoming an important constituent of the traffic load. However,
point-to-point unicast is not suitable for these services because of their
point-to-multipoint nature. If point-to-point unicast mode were used, servers would
need to provide each receiver with a duplicate IP packet and the same packets
would be repeatedly transmitted over the network. This would consume excessive
network resources. IP broadcast allows one host to send one IP packet to all hosts
in the same network. However, not all hosts need every IP broadcast packet. This
again would consume excessive network resources. Multicast technology was
created to address these issues. Multicast technology allows one host to send one
copy of a multicast frame to multiple dedicated receivers that require the multicast
frame.
The AN5006-20 transmits multicast service in SCB+IGMP mode, and performs

multicast service control and management via multicast control messages. The
multicast service application for the AN5006-20 is illustrated in Figure 2-6.
Video service
management system
ANM2000 Splitter
AN5116-06B
Splitter
AN5116-06B
IPTV Server
AN5116-06B Splitter
VDN
OLT

IPTV
AN5006- 20 STB
Figure 2-6 The multicast service application networking diagram for the AN5006-20
Version: B 2-7
The AN5006-20 supports IGMP Proxy / Snooping; that is, the AN5006-20 can work
both in the IGMP Proxy mode and IGMP Snooping mode. When the AN5006-20
receives an IGMP join message from a certain subscriber, it captures this message
and performs authorization. If the multicast group to join does not exist in its
multicast forwarding table, the AN5006-20 will send an IGMP join request to the
upper-layer router as well as create this group in its table. If the multicast group
already exists in the table, the AN5006-20 will directly add the subscriber to its
table and set the corresponding relationship between the multicast service and the
subscriber.
The service provider can choose to disable the AN5006-20s IGMP Proxy /
Snooping function. In this case, multicast messages will be broadcast to all service
interface cards on the AN5006-20.
The AN5006-20 also supports a controllable multicast function. Because the IGMP
Proxy / Snooping does not include subscriber authentication, subscribers can join
or leave a multicast group at will, but the operators cannot charge subscribers. To
solve these problems, the AN5006-20 controls and manages the access of
subscribers to multicast service, and performs subscriber multicast information
recording and statistics, and controls and manages multicast program sources.
This can effectively prevent protocol attacks, illegal multicast sources, illegal
rebroadcasting, and illegal receivers, so as to protect the operators interests.
2-8 Version: B
2.2.4 VoIP Service Application
The AN5006-20 supports H.248-based VoIP function. Connect common phones

directly with POTS ports on the POTS cards (each AN5006-20 can access up to
256 POTS subscribers) to access voice services. The AN5006-20 compresses and
encodes voice signals with voice compression algorithm to implement analog to
digital conversion of the voice service accessed from the POTS card. And then it
transmits the packets that carry the voice data in real time to the IP network via the
OLT. In the course, the softswitch equipment conducts call control. In reverse
direction, when the receiver receives the IP packets, the AN5006-20 at the far end
decodes and decompresses the packets to change voice data back into voice
signals.
The VoIP service application for the AN5006-20 is illustrated in Figure 2-7.
Figure 2-7 The VoIP service application networking diagram for the AN5006-20
Version: B 2-9
2.2.5 TDM Service Application
The AN5006-20 provides TDM circuit emulation using either E1 or STM-1

interfaces. The AN5006-20 provides up to four E1 ports to connect with the
repeater exchanges or base stations. The E1 data streams are encapsulated using
the MEF-8 protocol into Ethernet frames for transport over the PON network to an
OLT equipment supporting an E1 CES interface. The OLT restores the TDM E1
stream for delivery to the SDH network or the traditional PDH network, so as to
perform the TDM emulation function.
The TDM service application for the AN5006-20 is illustrated in Figure 2-8.
Figure 2-8 The TDM service application networking diagram for the AN5006-20
2-10 Version: B
2.3 Site Applications
2.3.1 Application in Business Buildings
Subscribers in business buildings have relatively higher ARPU (Average Revenue

Per User) and denser locations. They occupy an important position in the
operators target market.
Incorporating voice, data, TDM and video services, the AN5006-20 is the best
choice for business subscribers. The AN5006-20 can provide subscribers with the
following services:
1. Broadband data access: ADSL/ADSL2+, VDSL2, and Ethernet port based.
2. Voice service access: plain old telephone service based, also via some
intelligent terminals (with Ethernet interfaces).
3. Video service access: Ethernet port based IPTV service.
4. Private line service access: TDM based E1 private line access.
In the business building site applications, the AN5006-20 can provide two access
modes: the FTTO and FTTB. The FTTB mode can be subclassified as the
FTTB+LAN and FTTB+xDSL approaches. See Figure 2-9 for more details.
Version: B 2-11
IPTV
FTTO
STB

AN5006-20
E1 E1 private
line service
FAX
ANM2000
Phone
PC
AN5116-06B FTTB + LAN STB IPTV

Splitter
AN5006-20 Phone
FE
PC PC PC
FTTB+ xDSL
Phone
AN5006-20
PC
Modem
PC
Figure 2-9 The AN5116-06B business building application
As shown in the figure above, for newly built business buildings, it is recommended
to use the AN5006-20 which is configured with the ETH card, so as to implement
subscribers voice and data access with 100M bandwidth via CAT5 cables (in
hybrid mode). For the mobile base station and E1 private line services, the
AN5006-20 configured with the 4E1 card is used to access TDM services. As for
buildings with abundant twisted-pair resources, the AN5006-20 configured with the
ADSL / ADSL2+ card or the VDSL2 card is used to access data services.
2-12 Version: B
2.3.2 Intelligent Home Application
Intelligent Homes use modern information network technologies to construct a

broadband information service access platform within the private residence. This
platform can effectively receive, transmit, collect and monitor many types of
information in a real-time manner. Applying EPON technology to the intelligent
home application allows more and more families to obtain information via a
broadband access network. This information service provided can be highly
diversified and are becoming more and more comprehensive and layered.
Currently, these information services include: family information service, home
automation, public service, and property management services. Examples of these
services include such services as remote meter reading (including water, electric
and gas meters), building intercom, public facilities management, exit and entry
control, public broadcast, and resident archive management. Access to these
services is enabled by providing property companies and their service providers
connectivity to property management servers via the AN5006-20 and the EPON.
For newly built residence communities, the AN5006-20 can use Ethernet access
mode; that is, lay CAT5 cables (in hybrid mode) to implement subscribers voice
and data access with 100M bandwidth. For existing communities, the AN5006-20
may adopt the DSL access mode; that is, use the ADSL / ADSL2+ card of the
VDSL2 card to access data services.
To meet the requirements of monitoring services for intelligent homes, such as

access control, fire, temperature, voltage, and smoke, the AN5006-20s MCU card
is equipped with a MONITOR port for connecting with the external environment
monitoring device. When collecting an environment alarm, the AN5006-20 will
report it to the network management system immediately to give users a prompt
and to meet the needs of users integrated services.
Version: B 2-13
The AN5006-20 intelligent home application is illustrated in Figure 2-10.
ANM2000
Environment
monitoring device
AN5116-06B
AN5006-20 IPTV
STB
Splitter
PC
Phone
Property management server
Figure 2-10 The AN5006-20 intelligent home application
2-14 Version: B
3 Product Structure
This chapter introduces the AN5006-20s hardware and software composition. The
main contents are listed as follows:
Hardware structure
Service signal logical flow
Software architecture
Version: B 3-1
3.1 Hardware Structure
The AN5006-20 can adopt various cabinets according to different site applications.
3.1.1 FN5006-20A Cabinet
Dimensions
HeightWeightDepth: 1250 mm650 mm650 mm
Specifications
Outdoor freestanding type, equipped with a heat exchanger
Wiring capacity of 800 pairs of lines
Supporting two AN5006-20s
Supporting the 1U-type power supply and the 1U-type environment

monitoring device
Features
Optional standby storage battery of up to 40 AH
Separate battery compartment
Miniature and compact
Figure 3-1 The FN5006-20A cabinet
3-2 Version: B
3 Product Structure
3.1.2 FN5006-20B Cabinet
Dimensions
Specifications
Outdoor wall-mounting type, equipped with fans
Supporting two AN5006-20s
Supporting the 1U-type power supply and the 1U-type environment

monitoring device
Features
Optional standby storage battery of up to 24 AH
Installed against the wall, hung on the wall or installed on the mounting
pole
Version: B 3-3
Figure 3-2 The FN5006-20B cabinet
Structure instruction
The fiber splicing closure is installed on the inner side of the cabinet. Remove
the rotating rack to facilitate the operation on the fiber splicing closure.
The internal and external line modules are respectively arranged horizontally
and vertically. The cabinet can contain up to sixteen 16-line high-density
internal line modules for supporting 256 lines in total, and up to thirty-two
10-line high-density external line modules for supporting 320 lines in total.
The power supply part of the cabinet adopts the C45 crimp-style block with
guide rail to provide a 2P air switch (220 V mains supply), a 2P lightning
protection device and a 2P three-phase socket.
The fan unit is located inside the cabinet top, and its bolt can be tightened by
hand for easy disassembly.
The battery compartment can hold four 12V 24AH storage batteries. These
batteries in series can provide the AN5006-20 and its other devices with 48 V
DC power supply and support 5 to 7 hours of power supply after the equipment
power failure.
3-4 Version: B
3 Product Structure
3.1.3 FN5006-20C Cabinet
Dimensions
Specifications
Indoor wall-mounting type
Supporting one AN5006-20
Features
Using AC power supply
Rotation design, double swinging door, occupying small space in the

hallway
Rotating rack
(for holding the 570m
AN5006-20 subrack) m
Fan and
temperature
control
Internal line
module
700mm
Wiring inlet Lightning

hole protection device
Fiber splicing Three-phase Wiring External 150 mm

closure socket outlet hole line module
Figure 3-3 The FN5006-20C cabinet
Version: B 3-5
Structure instruction
The cabinet supports a 19-inch rotating rack with a 2U available installation

space.
The fiber splicing closure is installed at the cabinet bottom. Remove the
rotating rack to facilitate the operation on the fiber splicing closure.
The internal and external line modules are arranged vertically. The cabinet can
contain up to sixteen 16-line high-density internal line modules for supporting
256 lines in total, and up to eighteen 16-line high-density external line modules
for supporting 288 lines in total.
The power supply part of the cabinet adopts the C45 crimp-style block with
guide rail to provide a 2P air switch (220 V mains supply), a 2P lightning
protection device and a 2P three-phase socket.
The lightning protection device is composed of lightning protection module and

high voltage discharge copper bar. It is used to discharge the high voltage into
the earth when a lightning strike occurs, so as to ensure normal running of the
equipment.
Both the fan unit and temperature control device are installed inside the
cabinet top for cooling the equipment.
3-6 Version: B
3 Product Structure
3.1.4 Subrack
External dimensions
The AN5006-20 subracks external dimensions are 88 mm440 mm250 mm

(HeightWeightDepth).
88mm
440 m
m
m
0m
25
Figure 3-4 External dimensions of the AN5006-20 subrack
Version: B 3-7
Internal layout
Figure 3-5 Internal layout of the AN5006-20 subrack
As shown in Figure 3-5, the AN5006-20 subrack consists of two primary parts. The
left part is used to install the FAN card, the PWR card, and the MCU card. Among
them, the FAN card is on the leftmost, inducing draught from right to left; the PWR
card can lead in both AC and DC power supplies simultaneously; and the MCU
card is at the bottom on left, with uplink card assembled on it as its subcard; that is
the uplink subcard share one slot with the MCU card. The right part includes four
horizontal slots for installing service interface cards, such as the AD32, VD24,
POTS, 4E1 and ETH.
3-8 Version: B
3 Product Structure
3.1.5 Card
Table 3-1 The card list of the AN5006-20
Type Name Code Function
Provide 32 ADSL / ADSL2+ interfaces, with a

AD32 2.170.814
built-in splitter.
Provide 24 VDSL2 interfaces, with a built-in
VD24 2.170.853
splitter.
Service interface card 2.170.815 Provide 64 POTS interfaces.
POTS
2.170.873 Provide 32 POTS interfaces.
ETH 2.170.813 Provide 16 Ethernet interfaces.
2.170.852 Provide four 75 E1 interfaces.
4E1
2.170.894 Provide four 120 E1 interfaces.
Perform the AC / DC conversion and battery
Power card PWR 2.933.288
charge / discharge management.
Fan card FAN 2.119.301 Perform the equipment cooling.
Perform the system control and management,
voice service conversion, data service
Control card (with single-port
2.115.324 convergence.
EPON uplink subcard)
Have a single-port EPON uplink subcard to
perform the service uplink for single EPON port.
Control card (with two-port
EPON uplink subcard)
Have a two-port EPON uplink subcard to perform
the service uplink for two EPON ports.
MCU
Control card (with single-port
GPON uplink subcard)
Have a single-port GPON uplink subcard to
perform the service uplink for single GPON port.
Control card (with two-port
GPON uplink subcard)
Have a two-port GPON uplink subcard to
perform the service uplink for two GPON ports.
EPON uplink subcard 2.151.120 Provide single EPON uplink port.
Two-port EPON uplink subcard 2.151.124 Provide two EPON uplink ports.
GPON uplink subcard 2.151.121 Provide single GPON uplink port.
Two-port GPON uplink subcard 2.151.132 Provide two GPON uplink ports.
Version: B 3-9
3.2 Service Signal Logical Flow
FE port
EPON
EPON Subscriber
EC2
E2 -
ETH
( 2card
E2-

xDSL port
EPON
EPON Subscriber
AD32( EC2E2 -
/ VD24
( EC2E2-
card
EPON / GPON
port
OLT
ONU equipment GE2 port
cascade
External MONITOR port MCU card
monitoring unit POTS port
EPON
Synchronous Time / clock port EPON Subscriber
( EC2
E2 -
equipment POTS card
( EC2E2-

E1 port
EPON Subscriber/
EPON
( EC2
E2 - Base station
4E1
( card
2E2-

Voice signal
Data signal
Backplane Backplane
Network side PCM bus GE bus Subscriber side
Figure 3-6 The AN5006-20 service signal logical flow
The AN5006-20 uses the GE switching; that is, each service interface card
communicates with the MCU card via the backplane GE / PCM bus. The MCU card
aggregates data from service interface cards and sends them to the OLT via an
uplink port. The MCU card is also the management unit of the entire system; that is,
the network management system uses it to communicate with each service
interface card.
3-10 Version: B
3 Product Structure
The left part in the above figure is the equipments network side. The uplink
subcard sends traffics to the OLT. The MCU card collects the environment
information in the equipment room by connecting an external monitoring unit; as
well as outputs the time / clock signals sent from the OLT to equipment room
facilities via the time / clock port synchronously. The right part in the above figure is
the equipments subscriber side. Various service interface cards access
subscribers services to their corresponding equipment and process them.
3.3 Software Architecture
The AN5006-20 software can be classified as the MCU card software, service
interface card software, and network management software based on the subject
that implement the software, as illustrated in Figure 3-7.
GUI (network management system) CLI (network management system)
In-band or out-band RS-232 serial port
MCU card software
Backplane bus
Service Service Service

interface card interface card interface card
software 1 software 2 software N
Figure 3-7 The AN5006-20s software architecture
The MCU card software runs on the MCU card. As the kernel of the AN5006-20
software system, the MCU card software performs and controls the AN5006-20
functions, manages and maintains the whole AN5006-20, as well as provides the
management and maintenance interface for the network management system.
Version: B 3-11
The service interface card software distributes on each functional card, and
communicates with the MCU card via the backplane bus to perform card-level
control. For example, the AD32 card and the VD24 card respectively performs 32
channels of ADSL services and 24 channels of VDSL services; the POTS card
software provides 32 / 64 voice interfaces for processing the subscriber voice
stream.
The network management software runs on the network management system

server to provide the GUI for users. The network management software
communicates with the MCU card software via the SNMP.
3-12 Version: B
4 System Management
This chapter details how to manage the AN5006-20 through the ANM2000 and the
CLI, including the following topics:
Management modes
Overview of the ANM2000
Management Functions of the ANM2000
Networking modes of the ANM2000
Version: B 4-1
4.1 Management Modes
The AN5006-20 has an extremely flexible management system, and includes

various modes as described below:
The location of the network management system can be classified as local and
remote (Telnet) management mode.
In the local management mode, the network management system computer or

server is directly connected to the equipments network management port. For
example, the AN5006-20s Console port is the typical port used for local
management mode.
In the remote (Telnet) management mode, the network management system

computer or server is connected with the equipment via Internet.
The management transport modes can be classified as in-band mode and

out-band mode.
When using the out-band mode, the management information is transported

via an independent physical path and does not use the subscriber service path.
The management information is fully independent of service information and
there is no interaction between them. Therefore, compared with the in-band
mode, the out-band mode can provide a more reliable management path.
When the service path fails, the out-band mode network management path is
still functional and the management system can locate the equipment fault and
monitor the equipment in real time.
When using the in-band mode, the management information is transported via
the subscriber service path provided by the managed equipment. The in-band
mode has a disadvantage in that the network management system cannot
maintain and monitor the managed equipment in the event of a service path
failure because the management information flows over the service path.
4-2 Version: B
4 System Management
The network management system user interface can be classified as GUI mode or
CLI mode.
The CLI (Command Line Interface) mode executes various commands

composed of character strings entered via a telnet interface using a PC,
typically using a Windows operating system. This mode is used mostly for
debugging and fault diagnosis. The CLI needs no customer software
installation and is easy to operate. Operators only need to connect the
Console port on the MCU card with the RS232 serial port of the network
management system computer, so as to manage the AN5006-20 via a terminal
emulation software package such as Hyper Terminal. The disadvantage of this
mode is that all commands must be input line-by-line in text mode. This may
be too complex for the casual or occasional operator.
The GUI (Graphical User Interface) mode provides graphical interfaces for
operators and uses a mouse for point and click operation. It is easy to
understand and operate. Compared with the CLI mode, the GUI mode
simplifies the man-machine interface and is easier for operators to master with
less training.
The ANM2000 is a GUI network management system developed by FiberHome,

which performs management of network element equipment in the PON system
and the MSAN system. In the following sections, the detailed management of the
AN5006-20 system is described using the ANM2000.
Version: B 4-3
4.2 Overview of the ANM2000
4.2.1 Features
The ANM2000 runs on the Windows NT operating system. With a graphical user
interface, it is more visual and user friendly, and has more powerful capabilities
than a simple command line interface. The features of the ANM2000 are described
below.
The ANM2000 is a universal network management system platform for all

FiberHome access products. Its communication protocols, management
functions and management objects comply with the relevant industry
standards.
The ANM2000 adopts a layered structure and uses an object-oriented design.

The software architecture of the system facilitates adding and extending
management objects and is easy to operate. This helps minimize maintenance
costs.
The ANM2000 uses an open system structure that makes management layers
independent of each other. The system executes in an object-oriented
concurrent multitasking manner and supports concentrated remote
management. When the size of the managed network is increased, operators
can easily add the new network elements without impacting the performance
of the network management system.
The ANM2000 possesses four major management functions: performance

management, fault management, configuration management and security
management. The system can monitor managed network elements in real time
and provides reliable security precautions. The system verifies all users and
operating objects based on different security levels.
The ANM2000 has a user friendly man-machine interface. It provides standard

SNMP uplink / downlink ports and can manage the access products of other
companies that have SNMP compliant network management interfaces.
4-4 Version: B
4 System Management
4.2.2 Runtime Environment
Server end
Hardware configuration: server.
Software configuration: Windows2003 Server SP1 + Informix Dynamic Server

9.4.
The ANM2000 system software: the ANM2000 server software.
Client end
Hardware configuration: PC.
Software configuration: Windows2003 Server SP1 / Windows XP Professional

SP2.
The ANM2000 software: the ANM2000 client edition.
4.3 Management Functions of the ANM2000
The ANM2000 possesses four major functions; configuration management, fault

management, performance management and security management. It can act as
the network management system proxy to conduct remote management of ONUs
connected with the AN5006-20 in compliance with the IEEE802.3 Ethernet OAM
standard.
Version: B 4-5
4.3.1 Topology Management
The ANM2000 can display the topology of the managed network. All central OLT
equipment, OLT cards, ONU equipment and ONU interfaces are displayed in the
topology view. Furthermore, the status of the managed objects can be shown
dynamically and in real time in the topology display. Operators can retrieve
configuration information and execute relevant configuration commands by clicking
each topology icon. They also can add, delete, modify, move or hide objects in the
topology view. Topology management simplifies network operations and reduces
the maintenance workload.
4.3.2 Configuration Function
The ANM2000 possesses a diverse set of configuration processing functions which

are listed as below:
The ANM2000 consolidates service configurations to facilitate operations.

Operators can setup multiple services, such as data and voice services, in a
single network management system GUI; as well as supports the VLAN
configuration in a batch manner for port services. This improves network
management system operation convenience and efficiency.
The management system verifies the validity of configuration data. For

example, the system will check whether the input configuration data is correct,
and whether this data is in conflict with other configured objects. If there is an
error, it reports to the operator in real time and creates a log entry.
The ANM2000 audits the configuration data. It can check whether the
configuration data in the network management system database is consistent
with the data in the managed equipment. The network management system
GUI will list the inconsistent items and highlight them in the display. Operators
can synchronize the configuration data in equipment with the data in the
network management system database, or vice versa.
4-6 Version: B
4 System Management
The ANM2000 imports / exports configuration data. It can export configuration

data in the network management system database or the data from the
managed core switch cards to a configuration file. If the configuration data in
network management system or core switch cards is lost, the saved
configuration file can be imported into network management system database
or the core switch cards, to effect recovery.
The management system provides a pre-configure function. Before the
network management system is connected with the AN5006-20, operators can
configure the services in network management system database. Once the
network management system is connected with the AN5006-20, the
pre-configured data will be immediately delivered to the AN5006-20 and then
to the service interface cards, to quickly complete service configuration.
The ANM2000 uploads / downloads configuration data. When there is no
configuration data in the network management system database or equipment
due to an operational error or reset, operators can execute an upload /
download packed configuration data command. The known good database
(from either the network management system or the managed equipment) can
then be sent to the system with the missing configuration data. The
configuration data can be uploaded from the equipment to the management
system or downloaded from the management system to the equipment. The
upload / download of the configuration data is done in a batch manner to effect
recovery as quickly as possible.
The ANM2000 can copy configuration data. In the course of project start-up,
after the network management system operators have configured one object,
they can copy the configuration data to other objects of the same type. Then
only simple modifications are needed to complete the configuring. This
improves the efficiency of network management operations.
4.3.3 Synchronization Function
The ANM2000 supports three automatic time calibration modes: NE, SNMP, and
NTP, to synchronize the equipment based on the users demands.
The NTP mode is used to synchronize the equipment with the network time
server.
The SNMP mode is used to synchronize the equipment with the network
management system server.
The NE mode is used to synchronize the equipment with other equipment
which provides the time.
Version: B 4-7
4.3.4 Remote Upgrade Function
The AN5006-20 supports remote upgrade for all cards software on it. The routine
maintenance and software upgrade for these cards is thus a heavy workload and
hard to avoid making mistakes. The ANM2000 may well help operators solve this
problem with its remote upgrade function. It can also generate an alarm or a
prompt when any error appears during the remote upgrade.
4.3.5 Environment Monitoring Function
The ANM2000 can monitor the equipment environment and relay to the operator
the status of 14 customized dry contacts. This helps operators know the
AN5006-20s running environment and power supply status, so as to eliminate
hidden trouble.
4.3.6 Controllable Multicast Management
The ANM2000 supports multicast control and administration. The management

system supports the following statistics gathering: online multicast group quantity,
online port quantity, subscriber join / leave event log for each multicast group on a
per port basis, multicast information on a per port and per group basis, and online
group / port information (CDR function). The system supports configuration of
multicast profiles, enable / disable of each multicast port, and configuration of
multicast preview and display parameters.
4-8 Version: B
4 System Management
4.3.7 Security Management Function
The ANM2000 verifies the login authority of each operator that uses the network
management system. This prevents unauthorized operators from viewing and
configuring network resources / equipment and helps guarantee the security of the
managed network.
The system supports setting management permissions for each operator.

When an operator logs into network management system, the system verifies
their account permissions, so as to avoid use by unauthorized operators, and it
also sets different management permissions to restrict actions of the logged-in
operator thus ensuring the operational security of the network management
system and the managed network.
The system supports management within a specific domain or geographical

area. The network management system restricts area management for
logged-in operators according to the management requirements. By dividing
different areas for management, it guarantees complete and reliable
maintenance of the whole system.
4.3.8 Log Management Function
The ANM2000 provides a flexible and comprehensive log management function.

Logs are classified into routine operation logs and automatic upgrade logs.
Automatic logs are only created after the automatic upgrade function has been
enabled.
Routine operation logs:
Record detailed information about each operators login procedure, including

operator information and login time.
Record various operations performed by each operator in the ANM2000, for

convenient retrieve of operation records in troubleshooting, especially
misoperation records.
Support permission based access to operating logs. Permissions may be set

to read only or to read / write / delete.
Version: B 4-9
Can be searched on each operator, so as to display all actions performed by a

specific operator. Each record displays the operator name, operation time and
operation type. When an unauthorized user attempts to log into the network
management system, an alarm will be raised. The unauthorized operation
attempt will be recorded by the log and given a security prompt.
The system can saves operation logs to the dedicated external memory
device.
The system supports periodic generation of a multicast log and records the
time of each subscriber join / leave for each multicast group. This helps
facilitate the management of multicast service.
Automatic upgrade logs:
The system can upload logs to the server after a specified time period or when
a specified number of log entries have been made.
The system reports automatic upgrade error alarms or message prompts to

the operator.
4.3.9 Performance Management
The ANM2000 provides performance monitoring and traffic statistics for all
equipment in the network. This allows the operator to trace and analyze equipment
performance, and properly allocate resources.
The system supports periodic performance parameter collection. Performance

parameters are collected every 15 minutes or 24 hours. Performance statistics
for parameters is collected on each interface, including uplink interfaces and
subscriber-side interfaces.
Implement port-based traffic statistics for convenient analysis of port status

and performance. The port can be a PON port, each slots port, or a subscriber
port.
Monitor the optical transceiver parameters at both the OLT and the ONU. Both
the transmit and the receive optical power are monitored. In the OLT the
receive burst optical power is monitored for each ONU.
Set Ethernet data performance thresholds. When the monitored parameter

crosses the threshold, an alarm will be generated.
4-10 Version: B
4 System Management
View real-time performance and history performance.
Manage history performance and history alarm reports, so as to help

maintenance engineers manage data collected.
4.3.10 Fault Analyzing and Locating Capability
The ANM2000 supervises the alarm data of all equipment in the network. It locates
and eliminates faults quickly, and helps to ensure the normal operation of the
network.
Support complete OAM functions, including the link monitoring, fault signaling
and remote loopback, so as to help monitor the network, troubleshoot faults,
and manage Ethernet subscriber lines more efficiently.
Locate alarms to a single port, so as to simplify troubleshooting.
Each alarm has additional information, which helps maintenance personnel

analyze, locate and solve faults as fast as possible.
Monitor and configure thresholds for GPON / EPON optical modules

parameters, and generate an alarm when one parameter exceeds its
threshold.
Perform continuous or on command testing, observation and monitoring of

each part of the system. This ensures early fault detection and prevents
degradation of equipment performance.
After a fault is solved, the corresponding alarm in the network management

system will be cleared automatically.
The alarm reporting list enumerates types, levels, reasons and time range of
all faults. This facilitates subsequent processing by maintenance engineers.
Support the error return function: if the parameters configured by a user are
wrong, the network management system will report the error return and give
the specific reasons of the error to help the user analyze, correct, and
re-configure the parameters.
Support card authorization function: if the information of a card physically

inserted in the slot of the equipment does not match the pre-configured data in
the network management system, the system will report this error.
Version: B 4-11
Provide loopback testing of the E1 interface, allowing the maintenance

engineer to quickly locate line faults.
Provide signaling tracing for voice service. Trace and analyze all interactive
signaling between the IAD and the softswitch platform. This facilitates
analyzing abnormal call signaling patterns.
Provide analogue line testing function for POTS interfaces. When the service
provider enables the inner / outer line testing function from the network
management system, the equipment will automatically run inner / outer line
testing and report the results to the network management system, so as to
facilitate identification of faults.
4.4 Networking Modes of the ANM2000
The ANM2000 performs remote management by the SNMP. The SNMP can be
transported using either in-band or out-band mode.
4.4.1 Out-band mode

The GE1 port of the AN5006-20 is used as a dedicated out-band network
management interface. This effectively guarantees the security and reliability of
network management information. The GE1 port is on the MCU card; the
connection is illustrated in Figure 4-1.
Figure 4-1 The out-band networking diagram for the ANM2000
4-12 Version: B
4 System Management
4.4.2 In-band Mode
The PON port of the AN5006-20 is used as the in-band network management
interface. To ensure in-band management information security, the AN5006-20
separates network management information and service information by setting the
priority field in the service VLAN to the highest priority for management traffic. The
in-band connection is shown in Figure 4-2.
Service network
ANM 2000
LAN Switch
OLT
ODN
PONA port
Slot 1
Slot 2
Slot 3
Slot 4
Figure 4-2 The in-band networking diagram for the ANM2000
Version: B 4-13
5 Technical Specifications
This chapter lists the AN5006-20s technical specifications and applicable

standards. The main contents are as follows:
Performance parameters
Interface specifications
Mechanical dimensions and weight
Power consumption
Equipment room conditions
Standards and protocols
Version: B 5-1
5.1 Performance Parameters
5.1.1 Overall Performance
Table 5-1 The AN5006-20 overall performance
Item Specification
The MCU card switching capacity 8Gbit/s
Backplane bus capacity 18Gbit/s
Optical line protection switch time 50ms
5.1.2 Access Capacity
Table 5-2 The AN5006-20 access capacity
Item Specification
Maximum quantity of ADSL / ADSL2+ interfaces
128
for single subrack
Maximum quantity of VDSL2 interfaces for single
96
subrack
Maximum quantity of FE interfaces for single
64
subrack
Maximum quantity of POTS interfaces for single
256
subrack
Maximum quantity of E1 interfaces for single
4
subrack
Maximum quantity of EPON / GPON interfaces
2 (1+1 protection)
for single subrack
Maximum quantity of GE electrical interfaces for
2
single subrack
5-2 Version: B
5.1.3 Service Characteristics
Table 5-3 The AN5006-20 service characteristics
Item Specification
Redundancy Support uplink optical line 1:1 protection.
protection Support AC and DC power supplies simultaneously.
Support maximally 4k VLANs based on IEEE 802.1q for a single subrack.
VLAN Support QinQ VLAN defined in the IEEE 802.1 ad-2005 and CoS copy.
Support VLAN translation.
Support IGMP Proxy / Snooping.
Support controllable multicast.
Support multicast VLAN and cross-VLAN multicast copy.
Support subscriber fast-leave.
Support up to 256 multicast groups for a subscriber of each service port to
Multicast join in simultaneously.
Support force-untag of the ONUs downlink multicast VLAN.
Support multicast VLAN based management and identification of program
sources and subscribers.
Support multicast preview and pre-join.
Support up to 1024 multicast groups for a single subrack.
STP / RSTP Support IEEE 802.1d and IEEE802.1w.
Support ingress and egress mirroring.
Port mirroring
Support flow mirroring.
Port trunking Support IEEE 802.3ad.
Port isolation Support subscriber port isolation.
Broadcast storm
Support port-based broadcast / multicast / unknown packets rate control.
control
FDB Support 8k MAC address entries.
Flow control Support IEEE 802.3x.
FEC Support FEC, improving optical power budget by 3dB.
Support two encryption algorithms: triple churning algorithm and
Encryption
AES-128.
Differentiate service flows based on the source MAC address, destination
Service
MAC address, VLAN ID, CoS, source IP address, destination IP address,
differentiation
protocol type and port No.
Version: B 5-3
Item Specification
Downlink service
Support rate limiting based on service flow and port.
rate limiting
Optical power
Supports optical power detection for the PON optical module.
detection
Support H.248.
VoIP service
Support signaling tracing for fault diagnosis.
E1 private line Provide TDM service encapsulation via PWE3 protocol, and support
service transparent E1 service.
Transmit the synchronous clock of the office end and support 1PPS, TOD,
Synchronization
and 10MHZ signal output.
Differentiate and filter packets based on the physical port, source MAC
address, destination MAC address, Ethernet type, VLAN ID, CoS, source
IP address, destination IP address, IP port and protocol type.
Support EPON port bandwidth control, with 1 kbit/s granularity.
Support GPON port bandwidth control, with 64 kbit/s granularity.
Support up to eight priority queues and support SP, WRR, and SP+WRR
QoS features
three queue scheduling algorithms.
Support uplink port traffic shaping.
Support uplink port flow-based rate limiting and flow-based mirroring.

Support multi-LLID technology, with the upper limit being 8.
Support T-CONT type 1 to type 5 service scheduling on the GPON port.
Support the uplink DBA and SBA functions on the PON port.
DHCP Support DHCP Option-82.
Support loopback test on the subscriber port.
Report SN / MAC address to the network management system.
Filter packets and bind ports based on the source MAC address,
destination MAC address, Ethernet type, VLAN ID, CoS, source IP
Security
address, destination IP address, port No. and protocol type.
characteristics
Support anti-DoS attack.
Support subscriber isolation on Layer 2.
Limit on the number of multicast groups that a single FE port can join and
the number of the MAC address entries.
5-4 Version: B
5.1.4 Reliability Specifications
See Table 5-4 for the AN5006-20 card reliability specifications; see Table 5-5 for
the equipment reliability specifications.
Table 5-4 The AN5006-20 card reliability specifications
Card MTBF (hour) MTBF (year) Failure Rate (ppm)
MCU 204669.84 23.40 4.274

AD32 156789.49 17.90 5.587
VD24 156789.49 17.90 5.587
POTS 139448.10 15.90 6.289
PWR 153542.63 17.52 5.705
4E1 149971.26 17.12 5.841
ETH 138816.83 15.85 6.310
FAN 130524.12 14.90 6.711
Note: the MTTR (Mean Time to Repair) for each card is 0.5 hour.
Table 5-5 The AN5006-20 reliability specifications
Configuration MTBF MTBF Failure Rate

Availability
model (hour) (year) (ppm)
IP uplink, 256
125906.76 14.37 7.942 0.99999205
lines
Note: the MTTR (Mean Time to Repair) for the whole system is 0.5 hour.
Version: B 5-5
5.2 Interface Specifications
5.2.1 GPON Interface
Table 5-6 The GPON interface specifications
Parameter Min. Tye. Max. Unit

Tx wavelength 1260 1310 1360 nm
Transmitter
Average launch power 1 +5 dBm

Average launch power of
-40 dBm
OFF transmitter
Extinction ratio 9 dB
Rx wavelength 1480 1490 1500 Nm
Receiver
Sensitivity -28 dBm

Overload optical power -6 dBm
5.2.2 EPON Interface
Table 5-7 The EPON interface specifications
Parameter Min. Tye. Max. Unit

Tx wavelength 1260 1310 1360 nm
Transmitter
Average launch power -1 +4 dBm

Average launch power of
-45 dBm
OFF transmitter
Extinction ratio 9 dB
Rx wavelength 1480 1490 1500 Nm
Receiver
Sensitivity -25 dBm

Overload optical power -3 dBm
5-6 Version: B
5.2.3 Ethernet Electrical Interface
Table 5-8 The Ethernet electrical interface specifications
Item 10 / 100 / 1000Base-T

Interface type RJ45
Interface rate 10 / 100 / 1000Mbit/s self-adaptive
Transmission media CAT-5
Applicable standard IEEE 802.3-2008
Transmission
100m
distance
Card with this
MCU
interface
5.2.4 xDSL Interface
Table 5-9 The xDSL interface specifications
Item ADSL Interface ADSL2+ Interface VDSL2 Interface

Interface type SCSI-68 SCSI -68 SCSI -68
Uplink: 1Mbit/s Uplink: 1Mbit/s Uplink: 50Mbit/s
Interface rate
Downlink: 8Mbit/s Downlink: 24Mbit/s Downlink: 85Mbit/s
Transmission media Twisted-pair cable Twisted-pair cable Twisted-pair cable
ITU-T G.992.1(G.dmt), ITU-T G.992.3, ITU-T G.993.2,
Applicable standard G.992.2(G.lite) and G.992.5 and ANSI G.992.1, G.992.3
ANSI T1.413 T1.413 and G.992.5
Transmission
3 km to 5 km 6.5 km 2.5 km
distance
Card with this
AD32 VD24
interface
Version: B 5-7
5.2.5 Console Interface
Table 5-10 The Console interface specifications
Item Specification
Interface type RJ-45
Applicable standard Asynchronous EIA / TIA-232
Rate 9600 bit/s
Card with this
MCU
interface
5.3 Mechanical Dimensions and Weight
Table 5-11 Mechanical dimensions and weight of the AN5006-20
Item Dimensions (HeightWidthDepth) Weight (Net)

Subrack 88 mm481 mm250 mm 3 kg
Subrack (fully loaded
88 mm481 mm250 mm 12 kg
with cards)
5.4 Power Consumption
A single AN5006-20 subracks maximum power consumption is 200 W.
The following table lists the power consumption of each card on the AN5006-20,
with the -48V power supply.
Table 5-12 Power consumption of each card on the AN5006-20
Power Power
Card Card
Consumption Consumption
MCU 20 W 4E1 20 W
AD32 34 W FAN 12 W
VD24 36 W POTS 45 W
ETH 25 W
5-8 Version: B
5.5 Equipment Room Conditions
5.5.1 Power Supply
Power voltage: -48V DC (-40 V to -57 V), or 220V AC (85 V to 265 V).
The lead-acid storage battery: -48 V and 1A.
Power supply: 200 W (a single subrack, fully loaded with cards).
5.5.2 Running Environment
Floor bearing: 600kg / m2.
No corrosive and solvent gas, and no dust in the atmosphere; no strong

electromagnetic field nearby.
The dust in the environment should be nonconductive of both electricity and

magnetism, and noncorrosive, and dust (diameter>5m) concentration index:
3104 unit/m3.
Earth resistance: 5.
Atmospheric pressure: 86 kPa to 106 kPa.
Temperature and humidity:
Operating temperature: -30 to +55;
Storage temperature: -40 to +70;
Relative humidity: 90%.
Version: B 5-9
5.6 Standards and Protocols
Environment standards
No. Title
Tests for Flammability of Plastic Materials for Parts in Devices
ANSI/UL 94-2006
and Appliances (Proposal dated March 17, 2006)
Information technology equipment - Safety - General
BS EN 60950-1-2006
requirements
Information technology equipment - Safety - Equipment installed
BS EN 60950-22-2006
outdoors
Modular order for the development of mechanical structures for
IEC 60917-1
electronic equipment practices - Part 1: Generic standard
Amendment 1 - Modular order for the development of mechanical
IEC 60917-1-amd1 structures for electronic equipment practices - Part 1: Generic
standard
electronic equipment practices - Part 2: Sectional specification -
IEC 60917-2
Interface co-ordination dimensions for the 25 mm equipment
practice
IEC 60917-2-1 Interface co-ordination dimensions for the 25 mm equipment
practice - Section 1: Detail specification - Dimensions for
cabinets and racks
IEC 60917-2-2 Interface co-ordination dimensions for the 25 mm equipment
practice - Section 2: Detail specification - Dimensions for
subracks, chassis, backplanes, front panels and plug-in units
electronic equipment practices - Part 2-3: Sectional specification
IEC 60917-2-3 - Interface co-ordination dimensions for the 25 mm equipment
practice - Extended detail specification - Dimensions for
subracks, chassis, backplanes, front panels and plug-in units
Information technology equipment - Safety - Part 22: Equipment
IEC 60950-22-2005
to be installed outdoors
5-10 Version: B
No. Title
Mechanical structures for electronic equipment - Tests for IEC
IEC 61587-1-2007 60917 and IEC 60297 - Part 1: Climatic, mechanical tests and
safety aspects for cabinets, racks, subracks and chassis
IEC 61587-2-2000 60917 and IEC 60297 - Part 2: Seismic tests for cabinets and
racks
IEC 61587-3-2006 60917 and IEC 60297 - Part 3: Electromagnetic shielding
performance tests for cabinets, racks and subracks
Safety of information technology equipment: This standard is
GB4943-2001 equivalent to international standard IEC60950:1999 Safety of
information technology equipment Edition 3
GB/T4857 Packaging series standards
(Test for flammability of plastic materials for parts in devices and
UL 94-1996
appliances )
Electromagnetic compatibility standards
No. Title
Information technology equipment Radio Disturbance
CISPR 22
characteristics Limits and methods of measurement
Information technology equipment Immunity characteristics
CISPR 24
Limits and methods of measurement
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters
EN 300 386 (ERM); Telecommunication network equipment; ElectroMagnetic
Compatibility (EMC) requirements
Information technology equipment Radio disturbance
EN 55022
characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement
Information technology equipment Immunity characteristics
EN 55024
Limits and methods of measurement
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4 2: Electrostatic
EN 61000-4-2
discharge immunity test
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4 3: Testing and
EN 61000-4-3 measurement techniques-Radiated, radio-frequency,
electromagnetic field immunity test
EN 61000-4-4 measurement techniques-Electrical fast transient/burst immunity
test
Version: B 5-11
No. Title
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part4 5: Testing and
EN 61000-4-5
measurement techniques-Surge immunity test
EN 61000-4-6 measurement techniques-Immunity to conducted disturbances,
induced by radio-frequency fields
Power supply interface at the input telecommunications
ETSI EN 300132-2
equipment; Part 2: Operated by direct current (DC)
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters
ETSI EN 300386 V 1.4.1 (ERM); Telecommunication network equipment; Electromagnetic
Compatibility (EMC) requirements
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4 2:Testing and
IEC 61000-4-2
measurement techniques-Electrostatic discharge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-3 measurement techniques-Radiated, radio-frequency,
electromagnetic field immunity test
IEC 61000-4-4 measurement techniques-Electrical fast transient/burst immunity
test
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part4 5: Testing and
IEC 61000-4-5
measurement techniques-Surge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-6 measurement techniques-Immunity to conducted disturbances,
induced by radio-frequency fields
Resistibility of telecommunication equipment installed in a
ITU-T K.20
telecommunications centre to overvoltages and overcurrents
ITU-T K.43 Immunity requirements for telecommunication equipment
EMC requirements for telecommunication equipment Product
ITU-T K.48
family Recommendation
Requirement and measurement methods of electromagnetic
YD/T 1244-2002
compatibility for xDSL equipment
5-12 Version: B
Safety standards
No. Title
Safety of laser products Part 1 : Equipment classification and
EN 60825-1
requirements
Safety of laser products Part 2 : Safety of optical fiber
EN 60825-2
communication
Information technology equipment Safety Part 1:General
EN 60950-1
Requirements
Safety of laser products Part 1 : Equipment classification and
IEC 60825-1
requirements
Safety of laser products Part 2 : Safety of optical fiber
IEC 60825-2
communication
Safety of Information technology equipment including Electrical
IEC 60950-2001
Business Equipment
Information Technology Equipment Safety Part 1:General
UL 60950-1:2003
Requirements
EPON standards
No. Title
DSL Forum TR-069 CPE WAN Management Protocol
DSL Forum WT-142 Framework for TR-069 enabled PON devices (Revision 3)
Broadband optical access systems based on Passive Optical
ITU-T G.983.1
Networks (PON)
ITU-T G.983.2 ONT management and control interface specification for B-PON
A broadband optical access system with increased service
ITU-T G.983.3
capability by wavelength allocation
A broadband optical access system with increased service
ITU-T G.983.4
capability using dynamic bandwidth assignment
ITU-T G.983.5 A broadband optical access system with enhanced survivability
ONT management and control interface specifications for B-PON
ITU-T G.983.6
system with protection features
ONT management and control interface specification for dynamic
ITU-T G.983.7
bandwidth assignment (DBA) B-PON system
B-PON OMCI support for IP, ISDN, video, VLAN tagging, VC
ITU-T G.983.8
cross-connections and other select functions
Version: B 5-13
No. Title
B-PON ONT management and control interface (OMCI) support
ITU-T G.983.9
for wireless Local Area Network interfaces
B-PON ONT management and control interface (OMCI) support
ITU-T G.983.10
for Digital Subscriber Line interfaces
ITU-T G.Imp 983.2 Implementers Guide for ITU-T Rec. G.983.2 (07/2005)
Technical Requirements for Access NetworkPassive Optical
YD/T 1475-2006
Network Based on Ethernet (EPON)
YD/T 1636-2007 Architecture and General Requirements for Fiber to the Home
Technical Specification for Ethernet Passive Optical Network
YD/T 1664-2007
(EPON) Management Interface
Technical requirements for EPON equipment from China
CTC [2007] No. 890
Telecom (V2.0)
GPON standards
No. Title
Gigabit-capable passive optical networks (GPON): General
ITU-T G.984.1
characteristics
Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON): Physical
ITU-T G.984.2
Media Dependent (PMD) layer specification
Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (G-PON):
ITU-T G.984.3
Transmission convergence layer specification
ITU-T G.Imp984.3 Implementers Guide for ITU-T Rec. G.984.3 (02/2004)
Gigabit-capable passive optical networks (G-PON): ONT
ITU-T G.984.4
management and control interface specification
ITU-T G.Imp.984.4 Implementers Guide for ITU-T Rec. G.984.4
ITU-T G.984.5 Enhancement band for gigabit capable optical access networks
Gigabit-capable passive optical networks (GPON): Reach
ITU-T G.984.6
extension
Technical requirements for GPON equipment from China

Telecom (V2.0)
5-14 Version: B
Ethernet protocols
No. Title
IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks:
IEEE 802-2001
Overview and Architecture
IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area
IEEE 802.1ad Networks---Virtual Bridged Local Area Networks---Amendment 4:
Provider Bridges
IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks Virtual
IEEE802.1ag-2007 Bridged Local Area Networks Amendment 5: Connectivity Fault
Management
IEEE Standard for Local and metropolitan area networks -
IEEE 802.1w-2001 Common specifications - Part 3: Media access control (MAC)
bridges; Amendment 2: Rapid reconfiguration
IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks
IEEE 802.1x-2004
Port-Based Network Access Control
IEEE Standard for Local and metropolitan area networks: Media
IEEE 802.1D-2004
Access Control (MAC) Bridges
IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area
IEEE 802.1Q-2005 Networks---Virtual Bridged Local Area Networks---Amendment 4:
Provider Bridges
IEEE Standard for Information technology--Telecommunications
and information exchange between systems--Local and
IEEE 802.3-2008 metropolitan area networks-- Specific requirements Part 3:
Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection
(CSMA/CD) Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications
An architectural framework for support of Quality of Service in
ITU-T Y.1291
packet networks
Requirements for OAM functions in Ethernet-based networks and
ITU-T Y.1730
Ethernet services
TR-101 Migration to Ethernet-Based DSL Aggregation
YD/T 1691-2007 Technical Specification for Content Ethernet Switch
Technical Requirements for OAM Function in Ethernet Based on
YD/T 1694-2007
Network
Version: B 5-15
Routing protocols
No. Title
The conformance testing specification for Open Shortest Path
YD/T 1251.2-2003
First (OSPF)
Technical specification for routing protocol based on IPv6-OSPF
YD/T 1295-2003
protocol
YD/T 1451-2006 The Test Methods for Routing Protocol Based on IPv6 (OSPF)
YD/T 1702-2007 Reliability of Public IP Network IP Fast Reroute Framework
NGN protocols
No. Title
IETF RFC 3435 RFC 3435- Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP) Version 1.0
ITU-T G.711 Pulse code modulation (PCM) of voice frequencies
ITU-T G.711.1 Wideband embedded extension for G.711 pulse code modulation
Dual rate speech coder for multimedia communications
ITU-T G.723.1
transmitting at 5.3 and 6.3 kbit/s
Coding of speech at 8 kbit/s using conjugate-structure
ITU-T G.729
algebraic-code-excited linear prediction (CS-ACELP)
G.729 based Embedded Variable bit-rate coder: An 8-32 kbit/s
ITU-T G.729.1
scalable wideband coder bitstream interoperable with G.729
Implementers' Guide for G.729 Annexes B, F, G, I and C+
ITU-T G.Imp 729
(Coding of speech at 8 kbit/s using CS-ACELP)
YD/T 1128-2001 The Supplementary Specification to SPC
Technical specification for media gateway control protocol based
YD/T 1292-2003
on H.248
YD/T 1385-2005 Technical specification for IAD based on softswitch
Specifications for H.248 protocol from China Telecom
Multicast protocols
No. Title
IETF RFC 1112 Host Extensions for IP Multicasting
IETF RFC 2236 Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 2
IETF RFC 3376 Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 3
YD/T 1695-2007 Technical Requirements of Access Network for IPTV (Phase I)
5-16 Version: B
TDM service standards
No. Title
IETF RFC3985 (2005) PWE3 Architecture
Requirements for Edge-to-Edge Emulation of Time Division
IETF RFC4197 (2005)
Multiplexed (TDM) Circuits over Packet Switching Networks
Structure-Agnostic Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) over Packet
IETF RFC4553 (2006)
(SAToP)
ITU-T G.703 Physical/electrical characteristics of hierarchical digital interfaces
Timing requirements of slave clocks suitable for use as node
ITU-T G.812
clocks in synchronization networks
ITU-T G.813 Timing characteristics of SDH equipment slave clocks (SEC)
The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are
ITU-T G.823
based on the 2048 kbit/s hierarchy
The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are
ITU-T G.824
based on the 1544 kbit/s hierarchy
ITU-T G.8261 Timing and synchronization aspects in packet networks
Telcordia
Clocks for the Synchronized Network: Common Generic Criteria
GR-1244-CORE/GR-253
Time standards
No. Title
Precise Time Synchronization as the Basis for Real Time
IEEE 1588
Applications in Automation
Network Time Protocol (Version 3) Specification, Implementation
IETF RFC 1305
and Analysis
Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) Version 4 for IPv4, IPv6
IETF RFC 2030
and OSI
Other protocols
No. Title
IETF RFC 2284 PPP Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Specification for Diagnostic Monitoring Interface for Optical
SFF-8472
Transceivers (Rev 10.3 Dec.1, 2007)
Version: B 5-17
Appendix A Abbreviations
ACL Access Control List

AES Advanced Encryption Standard
ARP Address Resolution Protocol
ARPU Average Revenue Per User
BRAS Broadband Remote Access Server
CATV Cable Antenna Television
CDR Call Detail Record
CLI Command Line Interface
CoS Class of Service
CSMA CSMA Carrier Sense Multiple Access
DBA Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DoS Denial of Service
DSL Digital Subscriber Line
DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer
DSP Digital Signal Processor
EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility
EPON Ethernet Passive Optical Network
FDB Forwarding Database
FE Fast Ethernet
FEC Forward Error Correction
FTP File Transfer Protocol
FTTB Fiber To The Building
FTTH Fiber To The Home
FTTN Fiber To The Node
FTTO Fiber To The Office
FoIP Fax over IP
GE Gigabit Ethernet
GEM G-PON Encapsulation Mode GPON
GPON Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks
GUI Graphical User Interface
ID identification
IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol
Version: B A-1
IP Internet Protocol
IPTV IP Television
LAN Local Area Network
LLID Logical Link ID
MAC Medium Access Control
MDU Multi-Dwelling Unit
MGC Media Gateway Controller
MTBF Mean Time Between Failure
NGN Next Generation Network
OAM Operation, Administration and Maintenance
ODN Optical Distribution Network
OLT Optical Line Termination
ONU Optical Network Unit
PCM Pulse Code Modulation
PDP Power Distribution Panel
PON Passive Optical Network
POTS Plain Old Telephone Service
ppm parts per million
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
QoS Quality of Service
RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
SBA Static Bandwidth Allocation
SCB Single Copy Broadcast
SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SFP Small Form-factor Pluggable transceiver
SNI Service Node Interface
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
SP Strict Priority
STB Set Top Box
STM Synchronous Transport Module
T-CONT Transmission Container
TCP Transmission Control Protocol
TDM Time Division Multiplex
TG Trunk Gateway
ToS Type of Service
UDP User Datagram Protocol
UNI User-Network Interface
VDN Video Distribution Network
VLAN Virtual Local Area Network
VoIP Voice over IP
WRR Weighted Round Robin
A-2 Version: B
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AN5006-20 Multi-Dwelling Unit Technical Manual Version B

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AN5006-20

FiberHome Telecommunication Technologies Co., Ltd.

We appreciate your business. Your satisfaction is our

goal. We will provide you with comprehensive technical

support and after-sales service. Please contact your

local sales representative, service representative or

distributor for any help needed at the contact information

Fiberhome Telecommunication Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: No. 5 Dongxin Rd., Hongshan Dist., Wuhan, China

No part of this document (including the electronic

version) may be reproduced or disseminated in any form

or by any means without prior written permission of

FiberHome Telecommunication Technologies Co., Ltd.

(Hereinafter referred to as FiberHome)

Information in this document is subject to change without

are trademarks of FiberHome Telecommunication Technologies Co., Ltd.

Version and Usage

This manual introduces the AN5006-20s functions and features, application

This manual is intended for the following readers:

Planning and designing engineers

To utilize this manual, these prerequisite skills are necessary:

The GPON / EPON theory

This manual is organized as follows:

The AN5006-20s main functions and features.

The AN5006-20s technology applications and site applications.

The AN5006-20s hardware structure and software architecture.

Main functions and connection modes of the network management system of

5 Technical Specifications and Standards

A list of abbreviations that are used in this manual.

Table 1 Terminology Conventions

VD24 24 Ports VDSL Card

ETH Ethernet Card

FAN Fan Card

Table 2 Symbol conventions

Symbol Refer to Meaning

Note Important features or operation guide.

Table 3 Important expressions in the manual

Text Refer to Meaning

/ or AD32 / VD24 means the AD32 card or the VD24 card.

SP+WRR means the SP scheduling mode and WRR

Do not touch any component or wires on cards, or metal conductors in

Optical communication equipment must be protected from electrical

Do not open the active fiber connector unnecessarily. If it is necessary

The network management system requires a dedicated computer. Use

When maintaining or testing the equipment, connect the instrument

Version and Usage ............................................................................. I

Operation Safety Rules .......................................................................................... V

1 Product Introduction ..................................................................................... 1-1

1.1 Product Orientation ........................................................................ 1-2

2 Product Applications ..................................................................................... 2-1

2.1 Networking Introduction ................................................................. 2-2

3 Product Structure ......................................................................................... 3-1

3.1 Hardware Structure ........................................................................ 3-2

4 System Management ................................................................................... 4-1

4.1 Management Modes ...................................................................... 4-2

5 Technical Specifications ............................................................................... 5-1

5.1 Performance Parameters ............................................................... 5-2

Appendix A Abbreviations .................................................................................A-1

Figure 1-1 The AN5006-20s position in the network ....................................... 1-2

Table 1-1 The AN5006-20s ports .................................................................. 1-4

This chapter describes the AN5006-20s orientation, functions and features. It

Functions and features

1.1 Product Orientation

The AN5006-20 is an MDU-type ONU equipment launched by FiberHome.