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DIGITAL ASSIGNMENT - 2

MEE2013
MODELLING AND SIMULATION OF
MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS.

Name- Amrutkar Pranit Sanjay


Reg. No. 15BME0741
Slot E2 + TE2
Faculty Prof. Murugan
Ques.1)
m=997, a = 461, c=0 and
X0 is the last three digits of your register number = 741.
Xn+1 R=Xi/m
1 741 0.7432
2 627 0.6289
3 914 0.9168
4 620 0.6219
5 678 0.68
6 497 0.4985
7 804 0.8064
8 757 0.7593
9 27 0.0271
10 483 0.4845
11 332 0.333
12 511 0.5125
13 279 0.2798
14 6 0.006
15 772 0.7743
16 960 0.9629
17 889 0.8917
18 62 0.0622
19 666 0.668
20 947 0.9498
21 878 0.8806
22 973 0.9759
23 900 0.9027
24 148 0.1484
25 432 0.4333
26 749 0.7513
27 327 0.328
28 200 0.2006
29 476 0.4774
30 96 0.0963
31 388 0.3892
32 405 0.4062
33 266 0.2668
34 992 0.995
35 686 0.6881
36 197 0.1976
37 90 0.0903
38 613 0.6148
39 442 0.4433
40 374 0.3751
41 930 0.9328
42 20 0.0201
43 247 0.2477
44 209 0.2096
45 637 0.6389
46 539 0.5406
47 226 0.2267
48 498 0.4995
49 268 0.2688
50 917 0.9198
51 9 0.009
52 161 0.1615
53 443 0.4443
54 835 0.8375
55 93 0.0933
56 2 0.002
57 922 0.9248
58 320 0.321
59 961 0.9639
60 353 0.3541
61 222 0.2227
62 648 0.6499
63 625 0.6269
64 989 0.992
65 300 0.3009
66 714 0.7161
67 144 0.1444
68 582 0.5838
69 109 0.1093
70 399 0.4002
71 491 0.4925
72 32 0.0321
73 794 0.7964
74 135 0.1354
75 421 0.4223
76 663 0.665
77 561 0.5627
78 398 0.3992
79 30 0.0301
80 869 0.8716
81 812 0.8144
82 457 0.4584
83 310 0.3109
84 339 0.34
85 747 0.7492
86 402 0.4032
87 877 0.8796
88 512 0.5135
89 740 0.7422
90 166 0.1665
91 754 0.7563
92 638 0.6399
93 3 0.003
94 386 0.3872
95 480 0.4814
96 943 0.9458
97 31 0.0311
98 333 0.334
99 972 0.9749
100 439 0.4403

Ques2)

Ans) K-S Test:


(i-1)/N -
Xn+1 R=Xi/m i R=Xi/m R(Arranged) i/N (i-1)/N (i/N) - R R
1 741 0.7432 1 0.74323 0.00201 0.01 0 0.007994 0.002006
2 627 0.6289 2 0.62889 0.00301 0.02 0.01 0.016991 -0.00699
3 914 0.9168 3 0.91675 0.00602 0.03 0.02 0.023982 -0.01398
4 620 0.6219 4 0.62187 0.00903 0.04 0.03 0.030973 -0.02097
5 678 0.68 5 0.68004 0.02006 0.05 0.04 0.02994 -0.01994
6 497 0.4985 6 0.4985 0.02708 0.06 0.05 0.032919 -0.02292
7 804 0.8064 7 0.80642 0.03009 0.07 0.06 0.03991 -0.02991
8 757 0.7593 8 0.75928 0.03109 0.08 0.07 0.048907 -0.03891
9 27 0.0271 9 0.02708 0.0321 0.09 0.08 0.057904 -0.0479
10 483 0.4845 10 0.48445 0.06219 0.1 0.09 0.037813 -0.02781
11 332 0.333 11 0.333 0.09027 0.11 0.1 0.019729 -0.00973
12 511 0.5125 12 0.51254 0.09328 0.12 0.11 0.02672 -0.01672
13 279 0.2798 13 0.27984 0.09629 0.13 0.12 0.033711 -0.02371
14 6 0.006 14 0.00602 0.10933 0.14 0.13 0.030672 -0.02067
15 772 0.7743 15 0.77432 0.13541 0.15 0.14 0.014594 -0.00459
16 960 0.9629 16 0.96289 0.14443 0.16 0.15 0.015567 -0.00557
17 889 0.8917 17 0.89168 0.14845 0.17 0.16 0.021555 -0.01155
18 62 0.0622 18 0.06219 0.16148 0.18 0.17 0.018516 -0.00852
19 666 0.668 19 0.668 0.1665 0.19 0.18 0.023501 -0.0135
20 947 0.9498 20 0.94985 0.19759 0.2 0.19 0.002407 0.007593
21 878 0.8806 21 0.88064 0.2006 0.21 0.2 0.009398 0.000602
22 973 0.9759 22 0.97593 0.20963 0.22 0.21 0.010371 -0.00037
23 900 0.9027 23 0.90271 0.22267 0.23 0.22 0.007332 0.002668
24 148 0.1484 24 0.14845 0.22668 0.24 0.23 0.01332 -0.00332
25 432 0.4333 25 0.4333 0.24774 0.25 0.24 0.002257 0.007743
26 749 0.7513 26 0.75125 0.2668 0.26 0.25 -0.0068 0.0168
27 327 0.328 27 0.32798 0.26881 0.27 0.26 0.001194 0.008806
28 200 0.2006 28 0.2006 0.27984 0.28 0.27 0.00016 0.00984
29 476 0.4774 29 0.47743 0.3009 0.29 0.28 -0.0109 0.020903
30 96 0.0963 30 0.09629 0.31093 0.3 0.29 -0.01093 0.020933
31 388 0.3892 31 0.38917 0.32096 0.31 0.3 -0.01096 0.020963
32 405 0.4062 32 0.40622 0.32798 0.32 0.31 -0.00798 0.017984
33 266 0.2668 33 0.2668 0.333 0.33 0.32 -0.003 0.012999
34 992 0.995 34 0.99498 0.334 0.34 0.33 0.005998 0.004002
35 686 0.6881 35 0.68806 0.34002 0.35 0.34 0.00998 2.01E-05
36 197 0.1976 36 0.19759 0.35406 0.36 0.35 0.005938 0.004062
37 90 0.0903 37 0.09027 0.37513 0.37 0.36 -0.00513 0.015125
38 613 0.6148 38 0.61484 0.38716 0.38 0.37 -0.00716 0.017161
39 442 0.4433 39 0.44333 0.38917 0.39 0.38 0.000832 0.009168
40 374 0.3751 40 0.37513 0.3992 0.4 0.39 0.000802 0.009198
41 930 0.9328 41 0.9328 0.4002 0.41 0.4 0.009799 0.000201
42 20 0.0201 42 0.02006 0.40321 0.42 0.41 0.01679 -0.00679
43 247 0.2477 43 0.24774 0.40622 0.43 0.42 0.023781 -0.01378
44 209 0.2096 44 0.20963 0.42227 0.44 0.43 0.017733 -0.00773
45 637 0.6389 45 0.63892 0.4333 0.45 0.44 0.0167 -0.0067
46 539 0.5406 46 0.54062 0.44032 0.46 0.45 0.019679 -0.00968
47 226 0.2267 47 0.22668 0.44333 0.47 0.46 0.02667 -0.01667
48 498 0.4995 48 0.4995 0.44433 0.48 0.47 0.035667 -0.02567
49 268 0.2688 49 0.26881 0.45838 0.49 0.48 0.031625 -0.02162
50 917 0.9198 50 0.91976 0.47743 0.5 0.49 0.022568 -0.01257
51 9 0.009 51 0.00903 0.48144 0.51 0.5 0.028556 -0.01856
52 161 0.1615 52 0.16148 0.48445 0.52 0.51 0.035547 -0.02555
53 443 0.4443 53 0.44433 0.49248 0.53 0.52 0.037523 -0.02752
54 835 0.8375 54 0.83751 0.4985 0.54 0.53 0.041505 -0.0315
55 93 0.0933 55 0.09328 0.4995 0.55 0.54 0.050502 -0.0405
56 2 0.002 56 0.00201 0.51254 0.56 0.55 0.047462 -0.03746
57 922 0.9248 57 0.92477 0.51354 0.57 0.56 0.056459 -0.04646
58 320 0.321 58 0.32096 0.54062 0.58 0.57 0.039378 -0.02938
59 961 0.9639 59 0.96389 0.56269 0.59 0.58 0.027312 -0.01731
60 353 0.3541 60 0.35406 0.58375 0.6 0.59 0.016249 -0.00625
61 222 0.2227 61 0.22267 0.61484 0.61 0.6 -0.00484 0.014845
62 648 0.6499 62 0.64995 0.62187 0.62 0.61 -0.00187 0.011866
63 625 0.6269 63 0.62688 0.62688 0.63 0.62 0.003119 0.006881
64 989 0.992 64 0.99198 0.62889 0.64 0.63 0.011113 -0.00111
65 300 0.3009 65 0.3009 0.63892 0.65 0.64 0.011083 -0.00108
66 714 0.7161 66 0.71615 0.63992 0.66 0.65 0.02008 -0.01008
67 144 0.1444 67 0.14443 0.64995 0.67 0.66 0.02005 -0.01005
68 582 0.5838 68 0.58375 0.66499 0.68 0.67 0.015005 -0.00501
69 109 0.1093 69 0.10933 0.668 0.69 0.68 0.021996 -0.012
70 399 0.4002 70 0.4002 0.68004 0.7 0.69 0.01996 -0.00996
71 491 0.4925 71 0.49248 0.68806 0.71 0.7 0.021936 -0.01194
72 32 0.0321 72 0.0321 0.71615 0.72 0.71 0.003852 0.006148
73 794 0.7964 73 0.79639 0.74223 0.73 0.72 -0.01223 0.022227
74 135 0.1354 74 0.13541 0.74323 0.74 0.73 -0.00323 0.01323
75 421 0.4223 75 0.42227 0.74925 0.75 0.74 0.000752 0.009248
76 663 0.665 76 0.66499 0.75125 0.76 0.75 0.008746 0.001254
77 561 0.5627 77 0.56269 0.75627 0.77 0.76 0.013731 -0.00373
78 398 0.3992 78 0.3992 0.75928 0.78 0.77 0.020722 -0.01072
79 30 0.0301 79 0.03009 0.77432 0.79 0.78 0.015677 -0.00568
80 869 0.8716 80 0.87161 0.79639 0.8 0.79 0.003611 0.006389
81 812 0.8144 81 0.81444 0.80642 0.81 0.8 0.003581 0.006419
82 457 0.4584 82 0.45838 0.81444 0.82 0.81 0.005557 0.004443
83 310 0.3109 83 0.31093 0.83751 0.83 0.82 -0.00751 0.017513
84 339 0.34 84 0.34002 0.87161 0.84 0.83 -0.03161 0.041615
85 747 0.7492 85 0.74925 0.87964 0.85 0.84 -0.02964 0.039639
86 402 0.4032 86 0.40321 0.88064 0.86 0.85 -0.02064 0.030642
87 877 0.8796 87 0.87964 0.89168 0.87 0.86 -0.02168 0.031675
88 512 0.5135 88 0.51354 0.90271 0.88 0.87 -0.02271 0.032708
89 740 0.7422 89 0.74223 0.91675 0.89 0.88 -0.02675 0.03675
90 166 0.1665 90 0.1665 0.91976 0.9 0.89 -0.01976 0.029759
91 754 0.7563 91 0.75627 0.92477 0.91 0.9 -0.01477 0.024774
92 638 0.6399 92 0.63992 0.9328 0.92 0.91 -0.0128 0.022798
93 3 0.003 93 0.00301 0.94584 0.93 0.92 -0.01584 0.025838
94 386 0.3872 94 0.38716 0.94985 0.94 0.93 -0.00985 0.01985
95 480 0.4814 95 0.48144 0.96289 0.95 0.94 -0.01289 0.022889
96 943 0.9458 96 0.94584 0.96389 0.96 0.95 -0.00389 0.013892
97 31 0.0311 97 0.03109 0.97492 0.97 0.96 -0.00492 0.014925
98 333 0.334 98 0.334 0.97593 0.98 0.97 0.004072 0.005928
99 972 0.9749 99 0.97492 0.99198 0.99 0.98 -0.00198 0.011976
100 439 0.4403 100 0.44032 0.99498 1 0.99 0.005015 0.004985
MAX 0.057904 0.041615
MAX 0.057904

Let :
Ho = The data follows a specified Distribution.
H1 = The data do not follow a specified Distribution
Now, from the table we get:
Max = 0.057904
When we consider 95% confidence level the value is
13.6
( 100 samples ) = = . = critical values.
100

But :
Critical Value > Max.
Hence, The Ho is considered.
The Data follows a specified Distribution.

Chi-Square Test:
Let :
Ho = The data follows a specified Distribution.
H1 = The data do not follow a specified Distribution

((O(i)-
Interval O(i) E(i) O(i)-E(i) (O(i)-E(i))^2 E(i))^2)/E(i)
[0-0.1) 13 10 3 9 0.9
[0.1-0.2) 7 10 -3 9 0.9
[0.2-0.3) 8 10 -2 4 0.4
[0.3-0.4) 12 10 2 4 0.4
[0.4-0.5) 15 10 5 25 2.5
[0.5-0.6) 5 10 -5 25 2.5
[0.6-0.7) 11 10 1 1 0.1
[0.7-0.8) 9 10 -1 1 0.1
[0.8-0.9) 7 10 -3 9 0.9
[0.9-1.0) 13 10 3 9 0.9
100 100 9.6

Since the value of chi square sum is 9.6


Tabulated value of chi square (0.05,9 dof) =16.92
Tabulated value > Chi square sum
Hence, Ho is accepted.
Hence, the data follows a specified Distribution.
Ques-3)
m1 = 571, m2 = 709 and c1= 499, c2= 587.
Take the initial values (X0s) to be 10 times and 20 times the
X1 = 41*10 = 410
X2 = 41*20 = 820
last two digits of your register number.
X1 X2 X(co) R(i)
410 820 299 0.42172
172 638 243 0.34274
178 154 24 0.03385
317 355 671 0.94640
16 648 77 0.10860

Ques-4)
Mean = 2
X = -Mean*(Ln(Ri))
X=-2*(ln(Ri))
S.No. Ri X=-(2)*ln(R(i)) Bin Frequency
1 0.568 1.132 0 0
2 0.339 2.162 0.1 3
3 0.539 1.235 0.2 4
4 0.960 0.081 0.3 4
5 0.620 0.956 0.4 5
6 0.339 2.162 0.5 7
7 0.103 4.538 0.6 3
8 0.170 3.545 0.7 3
9 0.792 0.467 0.8 5
10 0.959 0.084 0.9 6
11 0.069 5.353 1 7
12 0.374 1.968 1.1 2
13 0.827 0.379 1.2 3
14 0.936 0.131 1.3 6
15 0.745 0.588 1.4 1
16 0.622 0.951 1.5 2
17 0.874 0.269 1.6 1
18 0.326 2.241 1.7 2
19 0.584 1.077 1.8 4
20 0.158 3.691 1.9 1
21 0.685 0.756 2 1
22 0.543 1.221 2.1 0
23 0.620 0.956 2.2 4
24 0.845 0.336 2.3 3
25 0.495 1.406 2.4 0
26 0.950 0.102 2.5 0
27 0.731 0.626 2.6 0
28 0.324 2.254 2.7 0
29 0.635 0.909 2.8 0
30 0.807 0.428 2.9 2
31 0.199 3.226 3 0
32 0.780 0.496 3.1 2
33 0.685 0.756 3.2 1
34 0.856 0.311 3.3 3
35 0.646 0.875 3.4 1
36 0.624 0.942 3.5 2
37 0.435 1.664 3.6 1
38 0.525 1.291 3.7 2
39 0.551 1.190 3.8 0
40 0.727 0.637 3.9 0
41 0.425 1.711 4 0
42 0.435 1.665 4.1 1
43 0.931 0.144 4.2 0
44 0.529 1.274 4.3 1
45 0.800 0.447 4.4 0
46 0.577 1.100 4.5 0
47 0.201 3.210 4.6 1
48 0.899 0.214 4.7 0
49 0.655 0.846 4.8 0
50 0.414 1.761 4.9 0
51 0.131 4.071 5 0
52 0.606 1.003 5.1 2
53 0.650 0.860 5.2 1
54 0.160 3.667 5.3 0
55 0.080 5.046 5.4 1
56 0.992 0.016 5.5 2
57 0.668 0.806 5.6 0
58 0.733 0.621 5.7 0
59 0.506 1.361 5.8 0
60 0.690 0.742 5.9 0
61 0.814 0.412 6 0
62 0.542 1.224 More 0
63 0.399 1.840
64 0.680 0.772
65 0.923 0.160
66 0.214 3.087
67 0.422 1.727
68 0.537 1.243
69 0.211 3.110
70 0.800 0.445
71 0.189 3.331
72 0.318 2.289
73 0.643 0.884
74 0.216 3.066
75 0.742 0.597
76 0.870 0.280
77 0.684 0.758
78 0.843 0.341
79 0.067 5.411
80 0.181 3.415
81 0.470 1.511
82 0.860 0.301
83 0.811 0.419
84 0.655 0.846
85 0.199 3.228
86 0.120 4.237
87 0.240 2.851
88 0.427 1.703
89 0.882 0.251
90 0.182 3.412
91 0.343 2.140
92 0.629 0.926
93 0.345 2.127
94 0.485 1.449
95 0.241 2.850
96 0.080 5.062
97 0.631 0.920
98 0.753 0.568
99 0.077 5.133
100 0.066 5.430
Frequency Distribution
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7

3.3
3.6
3.9
4.2
4.5
4.8
5.1
5.4
5.7
0

6
Ques-5)
Range [2,8]
Mode at 6
We get
1
= 2 + 24 when 0
3

= 8 (12 (1 ))

S.No. Ri X Bin Frequency


1 0.356 5.219 2 0
2 0.211 4.251 3 7
3 0.867 6.739 4 5
4 0.977 7.480 5 15
5 0.331 4.817 6 43
6 0.579 5.753 7 24
7 0.617 5.856 8 6
8 0.385 5.283 More 0
9 0.614 5.849
10 0.823 6.544
11 0.330 4.816
12 0.738 6.226
13 0.140 3.830
14 0.988 7.616
15 0.278 4.581
16 0.569 5.725
17 0.420 5.361
18 0.736 6.220
19 0.285 4.617
20 0.802 6.459
21 0.678 6.033
22 0.406 5.329
23 0.777 6.363
24 0.746 6.253
25 0.232 4.359
26 0.406 5.330
27 0.513 5.582
28 0.355 5.218
29 0.520 5.600
30 0.510 5.574
31 0.609 5.834
32 0.856 6.687
33 0.841 6.617
34 0.400 5.316
35 0.275 4.569
36 0.633 5.901
37 0.036 2.933
38 0.239 4.396
39 0.928 7.072
40 0.893 6.864
41 0.362 5.233
42 0.010 2.500
43 0.386 5.285
44 0.013 2.561
45 0.958 7.294
46 0.663 5.989
47 0.440 5.408
48 0.870 6.751
49 0.622 5.870
50 0.169 4.014
51 0.699 6.099
52 0.462 5.460
53 0.844 6.631
54 0.524 5.610
55 0.037 2.939
56 0.446 5.421
57 0.340 5.186
58 0.489 5.525
59 0.766 6.325
60 0.914 6.982
61 0.551 5.680
62 0.062 3.224
63 0.483 5.509
64 0.674 6.022
65 0.491 5.528
66 0.517 5.593
67 0.427 5.377
68 0.461 5.456
69 0.586 5.772
70 0.238 4.392
71 0.742 6.241
72 0.784 6.391
73 0.267 4.533
74 0.177 4.061
75 0.085 3.426
76 0.008 2.429
77 0.695 6.087
78 0.769 6.336
79 0.854 6.678
80 0.443 5.414
81 0.502 5.556
82 0.206 4.224
83 0.895 6.879
84 0.237 4.387
85 0.995 7.754
86 0.989 7.629
87 0.112 3.636
88 0.644 5.934
89 0.039 2.972
90 0.033 2.887
91 0.345 5.197
92 0.578 5.749
93 0.757 6.293
94 0.087 3.441
95 0.313 4.742
96 0.385 5.283
97 0.640 5.921
98 0.534 5.636
99 0.411 5.342
100 0.360 5.229
Histogram:
Triangular Distribution
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 More

Ques-6)
K=3 =0.25
X= -(1/k)ln(R1*R2)
S.No R1 R2 X Bin Frequency
1 0.453 0.787 1.377 0.5 5
2 0.891 0.315 1.694 1 12
3 0.060 0.924 3.853 1.5 8
4 0.115 0.551 3.685 2 17
5 0.259 0.522 2.669 2.5 9
6 0.573 0.996 0.749 3 12
7 0.922 0.162 2.537 3.5 11
8 0.385 0.227 3.249 4 7
9 0.627 0.240 2.524 4.5 4
10 0.379 0.257 3.108 5 3
11 0.259 0.755 2.178 5.5 5
12 0.222 0.110 4.952 6 1
13 0.015 0.497 6.552 6.5 3
14 1.000 0.925 0.103 7 1
15 0.243 0.040 6.180 7.5 0
16 0.713 0.739 0.853 8 0
17 0.480 0.857 1.184 8.5 1
18 0.760 0.152 2.876 9 0
19 0.608 0.507 1.569 9.5 0
20 0.877 0.267 1.934 10 0
21 0.057 0.580 4.548 More 1
22 0.745 0.818 0.660
23 0.661 0.226 2.536
24 0.598 0.993 0.694
25 0.518 0.120 3.710
26 0.239 0.356 3.288
27 0.307 0.962 1.626
28 0.964 0.570 0.798
29 0.977 0.147 2.589
30 0.139 0.229 4.596
31 0.707 0.801 0.757
32 0.348 0.851 1.622
33 0.557 0.482 1.754
34 0.133 0.558 3.471
35 0.132 0.298 4.318
36 0.110 0.109 5.897
37 0.289 0.665 2.200
38 0.688 0.847 0.721
39 0.006 0.058 10.626
40 0.247 0.283 3.552
41 0.418 0.165 3.564
42 0.317 0.424 2.677
43 0.551 0.519 1.670
44 0.119 0.664 3.383
45 0.006 0.398 8.065
46 0.943 0.871 0.262
47 0.904 0.810 0.416
48 0.809 0.106 3.277
49 0.497 0.307 2.507
50 0.484 0.202 3.102
51 0.446 0.153 3.578
52 0.326 0.591 2.194
53 0.961 0.460 1.089
54 0.397 0.773 1.573
55 0.553 0.295 2.420
56 0.027 0.345 6.245
57 0.657 0.216 2.606
58 0.743 0.128 3.133
59 0.986 0.295 1.645
60 0.833 0.838 0.479
61 0.121 0.984 2.842
62 0.097 0.082 6.450
63 0.891 0.749 0.539
64 0.559 0.808 1.061
65 0.890 0.385 1.427
66 0.545 0.590 1.511
67 0.895 0.370 1.474
68 0.217 0.975 2.071
69 0.379 0.552 2.085
70 0.075 0.244 5.331
71 0.689 0.846 0.720
72 0.317 0.385 2.804
73 0.260 0.168 4.177
74 0.793 0.671 0.842
75 0.507 0.420 2.061
76 0.950 0.633 0.678
77 0.684 0.383 1.786
78 0.960 0.618 0.695
79 0.498 0.597 1.615
80 0.649 0.330 2.054
81 0.677 0.448 1.590
82 0.056 0.653 4.406
83 0.155 0.979 2.512
84 0.582 0.553 1.512
85 0.111 0.327 4.424
86 0.954 0.837 0.300
87 0.104 0.204 5.131
88 0.302 0.823 1.857
89 0.271 0.307 3.313
90 0.332 0.162 3.897
91 0.554 0.034 5.289
92 0.440 0.689 1.591
93 0.294 0.880 1.801
94 0.070 0.239 5.447
95 0.762 0.235 2.292
96 0.365 0.238 3.258
97 0.028 0.803 5.078
98 0.469 0.169 3.378
99 0.589 0.682 1.215
100 0.784 0.474 1.320
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