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9/11/2017 Java ResourceBundle class - javatpoint

ResourceBundle class in Java


The ResourceBundle class is used to internationalize the messages. In other words, we can
say that it provides a mechanism to globalize the messages.

The hardcoded message is not considered good in terms of programming, because it differs
from one country to another. So we use the ResourceBundle class to globalize the massages.

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The ResourceBundle class loads these informations from the properties file that contains the
messages.
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Conventionally, the name of the properties file should be filename_languagecode_country
code for example MyMessage_en_US.properties.

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Commonly used methods of ResourceBundle class Cups

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There are many methods in the ResourceBundle class. Let's see the commonly New
used methods
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of the ResourceBundle class.
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public static ResourceBundle getBundle(String basename) returns the instance of
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the ResourceBundle class for the default locale. Cups And
public static ResourceBundle getBundle(String basename, LocaleParty On! returns
locale)
the instance of the ResourceBundle class for the specified locale.

public String getString(String key) returns the value for the corresponding key from
this resource bundle.

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Example of ResourceBundle class


Let's see the simple example of ResourceBundle class. In this example, we are creating three
files:

MessageBundle_en_US.properties file contains the localize message for US country.

MessageBundle_in_ID.properties file contains the localize message for Indonaisa


country.

InternationalizationDemo.java file that loads these properties file in a bundle and


prints the messages.

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9/11/2017 Java ResourceBundle class - javatpoint

MessageBundle_en_US.properties

greeting=Hello, how
are you?

MessageBundle_in_ID.properties

greeting=Halo, apa
kabar?

InternationalizationDemo.java

1. import java.util.Locale;

2. import java.util.ResourceBundle;

3. public class InternationalizationDemo {

4. public static void main(String[] args) {

5.

6. ResourceBundle bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("MessageBundle", Locale.US);

7. System.out.println("Message in "+Locale.US +":"+bundle.getString("greeting"));

8.

9. //changing the default locale to indonasian

10. Locale.setDefault(new Locale("in", "ID"));

11. bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("MessageBundle");

12. System.out.println("Message in "+Locale.getDefault()+":"+bundle.getString("greeting"));

13.

14. }

15. }

Output:Message in en_US : Hello, how r u?


Message in in_ID : halo, apa kabar?

download this example of ResourceBundle class

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