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FLEXURAL MEMBERS (BEAMS) SYMBOLS FOR FLEXURAL MEMBERS (BEAMS) _ Ay Cross-sectional area of web or webs (in?) B Derived constant for use in Eq. B-5 Cy Lateral buckling coefficient from Table B-1 Modulus of Elasticity about X-X or Y-Y axis (psi) Allowable flexural stress (psi) Allowable flexural stress-laterally unsupported beams (psi) Ultimate flexural stress-laterally supported beams (psi) Ultimate flexural stress-laterally unsupported beams (psi) F, Allowable shear stress (psi) G Shear modulus (psi) Il, Moment of inertia about X-X or Y-Y axis (in*) J Torsional constant (in*) Effective length factor for buckling K, Coefficient for flexural deflection K, Coefficient for shear deflection L_ Length of beam (center to center of supports) (it) 1, Unbraced length of beam (center to center of lateral braces) (ft) M Bending moment from applied loads (Ib-in) N Derived constant for use in Eq. B-5 P—Concentrated load on beam (lbs) $, Section Modulus about X-X axis (in?) V___ Shear from applied load (Ibs) W Uniform beam load (Ibs/ft) Wt Weight of section (Ibs) b Outside dimension of square tube (in) by Width of flange (in) d Full depth of section (in) f, Flexural stress from applied loads (psi) §, Shear stress from applied loads (psi) 1 Length of beam (center to center of supports) (in) 1, Unbraced length of beam (center to center of lateral braces} (in) Thickness of section (in) Wall thickness of tubes (in) t Thickness of flange (in) Uniform beam load (Ib/in) Deflection (in) y INTRODUCTION The load carrying capability of EXTREN® beams may be limited by considerations of strength, stability or deflection. The strength capacity is characterized by an allowable working stress; the stability of the beam is characterized by its resistance to twisting or buckling laterally; and the deflection of the beam is usually limited by architectural or functional requirements, STRENGTH For beams sufficiently supported laterally to prevent lateral buckling, beam selection for a given work load will depend upon the flexural stress, f,, the shear stress, f,, or the amount of deflection resulting from the load, The allowable flexural stress, F,, for W and I shapes, is usually governed by local buckling of the ‘outstanding flange. Equation B-3, developed from extensive product testing, provides values for the ultimate flexural stress, F,, for open shapes. The ALLOWABLE LOAD tables are generated with a factor of safety of 2.5. Loads controlled by bending stresses are indicated with asterisks (*). © Atpoints of concentrated loads and at supports, it may be necessary to insert stiffeners between the flanges of open structural shapes. If stiffeners are not provided, the compression flange of the beam will buckle at a lower stress than that predicted by Equation B-3. The designer is referred to Structural Plastics Design Manual — Reference 2 for further information relative to the flange buckling and web crippling effects. Loads on beams of relatively short span may be limited by the allowable shear stress, Fy. Fy = 1500 psi for EXTREN 500, 525 & 625 beams. The ALLOWABLE LOAD tables designate which loads are limited by shear stress. This represents a factor of safety of 3.0 against the ultimate short beam shear stress as listed in Section 4 — PROPERTIES OF EXTREN. STABILITY A beam which is not restrained laterally may deflect and/or twist out of the plane of the load at considerably less load than the same member would carry with adequate lateral support. The degree of lateral support for some beams may be obvious in many cases. In some cases, however, it is dificult to accurately assess the restraint to lateral displacement of a beam provided by adjacent members of bracing. Generally, if the compression flange of a beam is attached at frequent points along its length to a floor or roof system, it may be considered to be laterally supported (page 9-47 contains a more complete discussion of lateral bracing). ‘The ALLOWABLE LOAD tables list the uniformly distributed loads (in pounds per foot) at the given unsupported lengths. Generally, the W shapes and rectangular shapes will carry the same load whether laterally supported or unsupported. I shapes will carry reduced loads if laterally unsup- ported. Equation B-6 can be used to determine the allowable flexural stress for laterally unsup- ported open symmetrical shapes. Itis strongly recommended that only EXTREN beams with geometrical symmetry in the plane of the load be used in a laterally unsupported condition. Before nonsymmetrical shapes are used, the designer should consult Steel Structures—Reference 1 or Structural Plastics Design Manual— Reference 2 DEFLECTION ‘The deflection of EXTREN beams results from both flexural and shear stresses. In long beams, deflections are primarily due to flexural stresses, but in short beams, the shear stresses may account for a significant portion of the total deflection. For typical applications of EXTREN products as beams, Equations B-13 & B-14 will predict the deflections of EXTREN beams to acceptable values. For unusual applications in which beam deflections are a critical factor, the designer is referred to ‘Mechanics of Materials—Reference 7 or any contemporary mechanics book. The load tables at the end of this section were based on the LIMITING stress for the particular structural shape, span and deflection requirement. The designer is CAUTIONED that when the equations are used in liew of the tables, one should confirm the lateral support characteristics of a beam, 93 Rey. 11.90 6 NOILO2: BEAM EQUATIONS FOR LOADS APPLIED IN THE PLANE OF THE WEB ‘STRESSES FROM APPLIED LOADS Flexural stress: M Gey (6-1) Shear stress: Vv Vaz (8-2) ULTIMATE AND ALLOWABLE FLEXURAL STRESSES Laterally Supported EXTREN® W & I Shapes SE 30,000 (EXTREN 500/525) Uhimate: Fy= qpapars = } 30,000 (EXTREN 625>4") (83) 33,000 (EXTREN 625=4") Allowable: F=f (6-4) Laterally Unsupported EXTREN W & I Shapes 1 1G [yen Be Ultimate: F,’ 3 Naot (65) — Where: Noe yen) wEl, Ards Boe Allowable: Rabe (6-6) k, and C, are taken from Table B-1 and reflect the beams end conditions in the Y-Y Axis and loading on the beam, Laterally Supported Or Laterally Unsupported EXTREN Square And Rectangular Tu A (30,000 psi (EXTREN 500/525) “Tetopos = $33,000 psi (EXTREN 625) (6-7) {35,000 psi (Large Rectangular Shapes) Ultimate: Fy Allowable: F, = fe (B-8) Rev, 11-90 9-4 ~ 1 Laterally Supported EXTREN® Channels Une (30,000 psi (EXTREN 500 & 525) " ~ (33,000 psi (EXTREN 625) (6-9) Allowable: F,, = + (8-10) Itmust be stressed that a non-symmetrical shape such as a channel should only be used when the flanges are adequately laterally supported. Current industry experience has shown that satisfactory performance from channels has been achieved when the compression flange was laterally sup- ported with connecting members at the following spacings —24" maximum for C3 and C4 channels —36" maximum for C5 and C6 channels —48" maximum for C8 channels and larger ALLOWABLE SHEAR STRESSES EXTREN structural shapes: 4500 R= 30 1500 psi (B-11) EXTREN large rectangular shapes: 6, = 00 = 1333 psi (8.12) DEFLECTIONS EXTREN structural shapes with uniform loads, w A=k, e +K 25 (8-13) EXTREN structural shapes with concentrated loads, P: A= Kyte kg 6-14) k,, is taken from Table B-2 and reflects the beam end conditions. K,=0.35. This value actually varies slightly depending on load distribution, end constraints and Poisson's Ratio, but the given value will be adequate for most cases with supports at both ends of the beam. K,=1.2 for cantilever beams. For additional information see Mechanics of Materials Reference 7 GOES om ~ TABLE B-1 LATERAL BUCKLING COEFFICIENTS FOR BEAMS WITH VARIOUS LOAD AND SUPPORT ARRANGEMENTS Loading and Bending moment End restraint diagram about Y-axis Ky COUT a “TUM a swf None 10 \ So SE ore be a Gu CJ : Nae te 7 a None 1.0 2 z of Up i y P None 10 SS: Thy Ay op oe i ae i PL 2 None 10 SEE 10 113 130°* ges 138 170 104 104 All beams are restrained at each end against rotation about the Xaxis and displacement inthe Y and ions. Loads applied at beam centroidal axis, ** Critical Stress based on center moment (w/'/24). Table taken from Structural Plastics Design Manual — Reference 2. Rey. 11-90 96 eZ TABLE B-2 COEFFICIENTS K, - FOR FLEXURAL DEFLECTION END SUPPORT TYPE OF LOADING DEFLECTION AT: Ke Midspan 0013 Simple Support Midspan 0.021 @ Both Ends Midspan 0.029 Quarter Pas 0.021 zs Midspan 0.003 Fixed Support @ Both Ends Midspan 0.005 Free End 0.125 Cantilever ~ 1 r Free End 0.393 97 Greer) EXAMPLES OF BEAM SELECTION USING THE TABLES PROBLEM #1 Select an EXTREN® 525 W shape for a clear span of 18’-0'", capable of supporting 250 pounds per foot of load (including beam weight) with a maximum deflection not to exceed 1/150. The beam is laterally supported and is simply supported at each end From the ALLOWABLE LOAD tables, pages 9 - 15, itcan be seen thata 10 x 10 x 3/8 W shape will support a load of 254 pounds per foot (which is greater than 250 pounds per foot required) and produce a maximum deflection of 1/150, = Use a 10 x 10x 3/8 EXTREN 525 W Shape PROBLEM #2 AN EXTREN 625 I shape must be used to carry 1450 pounds per foot of load overa clear span of 7" and not produce a deflection greater than 1/150. Again, the beam will be laterally supported and is simply supported. Fromthe table, pages 9-22, a 10 x 5 x 3/81 shape, for a7’-0" span, lists no value. This indicates that the load required to produce a deflection of 1/150 is theoretically greater than the maximum allowable uniform load, in this case 1487 pounds per foot, shown to be controlled by F, (shear. Therefore, the I shape will support 1450 pounds per foot load and meet the deflection criteria. From Eq, B-13, it can be shown that the maximum deflection is about 1/2” which is an 1/170 ratio.) — Use a 105 x 3/8 EXTREN 625 I Shape PROBLEM #3 laterally unsupported EXTREN 525 W shape, spanning 10'-0", is required to carry 250 pounds per foot of load. Deflection must be kept to a maximum of 1/360 for architectural reasons. Choose a W shape adequate for this application. The beam will be simply supported. Although the tables show that a 6 x 6 x 3/8 W shape will support 266 pounds per foot for a 10'-0" laterally unsupported span (pages 9-13), the deflection column shows that a 122 pound per foot load will produce a deflection of /360. A W8 x 8 X 3/8 in the laterally unsupported condition will support a load of 724 pounds per foot and requires a 263 pound per foot load (greater than 250 pound per foot service load) to produce a deflection of 1/360. Therefore, + Use an 8 x 8x 3/8 EXTREN 525 W Shape PROBLEM #4 ‘A simple support EXTREN 625 W Shape, spanning 20'-0", is required to carry 130 pounds per foot, including beam weight. The beam will be laterally supported only at the ends and at the middle. ‘What W shape will work if the maximum deflection allowed is 1/100? The allowable load table for the 8 x 8 3/8 W shape shows that a laterally supported beam, 20'-0" long, is capable of carrying 150 pounds per foot and meet the deflection criteria. The beam is laterally supported at 10'-0", Therefore, the actual flexural stress f,, must be checked against the allowable flexural stress, F,, at L, = 10'-0". From TABLE B-1 we _ (130/12) (20 x 12/ Mas 8 8,000 Ib-in Therefore, f, = 78,000/S, = 78,000/24.80 = 3145 psi (Eq. B-1) From the ALLOWABLE LOAD table, the allowable stress for the 8 x 8 x 3/8 W shape when laterally unsupported at 10'-0" is 4379 psi. Since 4379 psi allowable > 3145 psi actual, the W shape is adequate. Using the equations, the procedure yields the same results, but is slightly more involved! eB? ee cae Uringa 85: Fy = GE Int +P ry with E=2.5 x 10° psi, G=0.425 x 10° psi (Section 4 — PROPERTIES OF EXTREN®) d=8 in, 5, = 24.80 in’, I, = 32.03 in’, J=0.409 in* (Section 7 — ELEMENTS OF SECTIONS) 0 C)=1.13 (TABLE B-1) = F025 x10") 32. GRIRES = 54,883 Ibs = Toxox1y y2 5 x 10°} x 32.03 x (0.425 x 10°) x 0.409 = 97,673 Ib-in Therefore: 1.13 2 83) Ta.g0 97073" + = 10.948 ps By _ 10,948 _ ; and from Eq. B-6: Fy! = 55 = “yg = 4379 psi Again, since 4379 psi allowable > 3145 psi actual, the 8 x 8 x 3/8 W shape is adequate. — Use an 8 x 8 x 3/8 EXTREN 625 W Shape 99 Rev. 11-90 INTRODUCTION TO FLEXURAL MEMBER (BEAM) LOAD TABLES — The following are the allowable load tables for EXTREN® W and I shapes, EXTREN channels, and EXTREN square, rectangular and large rectangular tubes when used as flexural members (beams) These allowable load tables are based upon: 1, Ambient temperature 2. A safety factor of 2.5 for flexural stresses 3. A safety factor of 3.0 for shear stresses 4, Beams uniformly loaded in the plane of their webs and simply supported at each end. Controlling values for the LATERALLY SUPPORTED condition governed by stress are limited by flexural stress, F,,, when preceded with an asterisk (*) or limited by shear stress, F,, without an asterisk For W and I shapes, the LATERALLY UNSUPPORTED allowable uniform load value is generated using the controlling allowable stress as predicted by Eq. B-6 or B-4 and B-11 The LATERALLY UNSUPPORTED stresses listed are the allowable stresses for the respective length as predicted by Eq. B-6. The use of this column to the designer is illustrated in Example Problem #4. 910 BEAMS W SHAPES - EXTREN® 500 & 525 Y E=2.6 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi ceca Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot x— —x ecco A by e g LATERALLY ]LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: fe] SPAN | UNSUPPORTED] Stress Deflection = IN F,! Fy 2 FEET | (psi) Ww cor Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 fsxaxtl4 3 | eas | 630 | e390 | - | - | sea | a4 | ave Wit = 1.69 lbs 4 5203 | 457 473 337 281 at 141 5 | ee] 207 | 378 191 | 159 | 119 | 80 6 | 260] 111 | 315 | 176 | 117 | 98 | 73 | 49 7 | 2203] 66 | 270 | 115 | 77 | 64 | 48 | 30 8 | 7927] 42 | 206 | 79 | 53 | 44 | a3 | 22 9 | 16s] 29 | 208 | 56 | a8 | a1 | 23 | 16 to_| r464] 21 | 169 | 42 | 28 | 23 | 17] 12 3 | e125] ea | aa | - | = [| - | 70a | 520 4 | raz] 660 | 660] - | - | sez | a36 | 201 5 | so07] see | see | - | 416 | 347 | 260 | 173 Fy 8125 psi & | 3664] 269 | 440 | 397 | 265 | 220 | 165 | 110 ‘Ay=0.88 n? 7 | 246] 154 | 977 | 266 | 177 | 148 | 411 | 74 1y=7.94int 8 | 2007] 95 | 330 | 195 | 124 | 103 | 77 | 52 S,=3.97in? 9 | 1931] 63 | +265 | 138 | a | 75 | 56 | 37 to | 1657] 44 |-215 | 100 | 67 | 56 | 42 | 28 \ W 1450 32 | "178 76 ot 42 32 21 12 | 128] 24 | +149 | 60 | 40 | 33 | 25 | 17 on Rev. 11-90 BEAMS W SHAPES - EXTREN® 625 E=28x 10psi F,=33,000 psi wable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot LATERALLY [LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN | UNSUPPORTED|Stress Deflection IN o! i FEET | (psi) | _w_ [or Fy | 1/100 1 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/960 axaxt/4 3] se6s| 620 | 630 | - | - | o7e | 4x3 | 260 ‘Wut = 1.69 ibs 4 | ss2a| 473 | 473 | - | 956 | 297 | 222 | 148 pity = 12.0 5 | 85} 219 | 378 | 304 | 203 | 169 | 127 | 94 Fp = 19,200 psi 6 | 2082) 117 | 315 | 187 | 125 | 104 | 7 | 52 Ay = 0.63 in? 7 | 2ato| 69 | 270 | 123 | #2 | 68 | st | 34 hy =3.17 int a | 2021] 44 | 206 | o¢ | 56 | 47 | 35 | 29 Sq = 2.11 int o | sar] 90 | 210 | 6 | 40 | 34 | 25 | 17 1o | 150] 22 | cee | 45 | 90 | 25 | 19 | 12 lanai 3 | a7so| e80 | eo | - | - | - | e20 | ‘oar Wiit = 2.22 bs 4 | 7985] 660 | 660 | - | ~ | 608 | 456 | 304 bit, = 160 s | sasa| s2e | sea | - | 438 | 365 | 274 | 183 | Fp = 8750 psi 6 | 3900) 287 | 440 | 420 | 280 | 203 | 175 | 117 Ay = 0.88 in? 7 | 3001| 163 | 977 | 262 | 198 | 157 | ‘18/| 78 iy = 7.94 int a | 2443] 101 | 330 | 198 | 192 | 110 | w | 55 Sq = 3.97 in? 9 | 2041} 7 | +286 | 143 | 96 | 80 | 0 | 40 10 | 1748] 46 | -2a2 | to7 | 7 | 59 | 15 | 30 11 | 1526] 93 | rio: | a2 | s¢ | 45 | 34 | 23 12 1364) 25 | *161 64 | 43 35 | 27 18 Rev, 11-90 912 BEAMS W SHAPES - EXTREN® 500, 525 & 625 Y E=2.5 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi ema Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot x ; Xx eczema : E LATERALLY | LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: fe) SPAN | UNSUPPORTED|Stress. Deflection ce IN Fy! *Fy o FEET | (psi) | W__|or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 fex6xt/4 5 | 4263] eee | sae] - = = | 662 | 441 Woft = 3.52 Ibs 6 | 4253] 690 | 690} ~ - | 597 | 448 | 299 byty=24.0 7 | 4253 | 546 |* 546} - | 503 | 419 | 314 | 209 Fp = 4253 psi 8 | 3761| 369 |* 418} - | 364 | 903 | 227 | 152 Ay = 1.98 in? 9 | 3031 | 235 |* 330} - | 270 | 225 | 169 | 113 10 | 2607 | 168 |* 267] ~ | 205 | 171 | 128 | 86 114 | 2119] 140 |* 221] - | 159 | 133 | 100 | 66 12 | 1823} 80 |* 186) ~ 126 | 105 | 79 | 52 13 | 1591 69 |* 158 | 152 | 101 a4 | 63 | 42 14 | 1407] 45 |* 196] 128 | 82 | 69 | 51 34 (OE) BETAS Ra eC eae Eo 6x6x3/8 5 | 7813 | 1182 | 1162] - = ~- | 943 | 628 Whit = 5.13 Ibs 6 | 7199] 985 | 985} ~ - | 850 | 638 | 425 byty= 16.0 7 | sa60| 844 | saa} - | 715 | 596 | 447 | 208 Fy=7813 psi 8 | 4327| 604 | 739} - | 517 | 431 | 323 | 216 1.97 in? 9 | 3545 | 391 | 657] 576 | 384 | 320 | 240 | 160 40.17 int 10 | 2981 | 266 | 591] 438 | 202 | 243 | 183 | 122 11 | 2561 | 189 | 537] 340 | 227 | 189 | 142 | 94 12 | 2238 | 139 |* 485 | 269 | 179 | 149 | 112 | 75 13 | 1983 | 105 |* 413 | 216 | 144 | 120 | 90 | 60 14 | 178) 81 |* 356] 175 | 117 | 97 | 73. | 49 1s | 1611 64 |* 310 | 145 | 96 | 80 | 60 | 40 913 Rev. 11-90 E= BEAMS W SHAPES - EXTREN® 500, 525 & 625, 5 x 10° psi F, 30,000 psi —4 x Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot Y LATERALLY [LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN | UNSUPPORTED| Stress Deflection IN a "I FEET | (ps) |_w_ [or Fy | 1/100 | 1150 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 6 | so7s| is60 | 1360) - | - | - | 1209] 006 7 | sora] stes | 1168] - | - | - | 885 | 590 8 | so74] 1020 | 102-0} - | - | sea | 063 | 442 9 | 07) 907 | 907] - | sto | 675 | sos | 338 to | 4979) 724} ai6| - | 690 | 525 | 304] 269 11 | set] 503 |+ 603] - | 498] 415] 11 | 208 12 | 3150] 962 |- sss] - | 400) s33 | 250 | 167 13 | 2735] 268 |+ 496 | 487 | 325 | 271 | 203 | 135 14 | 2405] 203 |> 428 | 401 | 267 | 229 | 167) 111 1s | 2138] 157 |- 373] 333 | 222 | 185 | 139] 93 16 | 1918] 124 | o28| 280 | 186] 155] 116] 78 17 | 1736] 99 | 290] 257 | 158] 132] 99] 66 18 | 1582] 81 | 259 202 | 135] 112] o4 | 56 19 | 14st] 66 > 232] 174 | 116] 97] 72] 48 20 | 1330] 55 |* 210] 150 | 100] s4| o3| 42 21 | 1242] 47 |+ 190] 131 | 87] 73] 55] 36 22 | 1187] 40 |- 173] 115 | 77] 64 | 48] 92 23 | 1082] 34 |+ 150| 101 | 67] 56] 42] 28 24 | 1016] 29 |- 146| 90 | co | so| 37] 25 6 | 7e3| 1750 | 50[ - | - | - | 1552 | 1035 7 | 7a13} 1500 | 1500] - | - | - | 1196 | 757 8 | 7202] 1313 | 1313] - | - | 1134] 950] 567 9 | 5826] 1167 | 167 | - | 1039 | 866 | 850 | 433 to | 4839] 1025 | 1050] - | 808 | 674 | 505 | 337 1,=127.06 int 11 | 410s] 719 | 955] - | 639) saa} 399 | 266 $=31.76 in? 12 | 3548] sat | 75 | 769 | sts | 427 | 320 | 21a 13 | 3108] 39 | 08 | 625 | 417 | 347 | 260 | 174 14 | 2758| 206 | 750| 514 | 32 | 285 | 214 | 149 15 | 2473] 233 | 700| 427 | 285 | 237 | 178 | 119 16 | 2238] 185 |- 646 | 958 | 239 | 199) 149 | 100 17 | 2042] 150 |- s72} 303 | 202 | 169 | 126] 04 18 | 1676] 123 |- 511 | 259 | 173 | 144 | 108 | 72 19 | 1734) 102 |* 458] 223 | 149 | 124] 93] 62 20 | 1611] 85 |+ 414] 193 | 129] 107] 80 | 54 21 | 1504] 72 |+ 975 | 168 | 112] 93] | 47 22 | 1a] 62 |r aa2| sa7 | oe] ee] or] at 23 | 1928] 53 |+ 313 | 190 | s6| 72] 54] 36 24 | 1254] 46 | 287] 115 | 77 | 04 | 48] 92 Rev. 11-90 9.14 BEAMS W SHAPES - EXTREN® 500, 525 & 625 Y E=2.5 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi eczema Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot x x oni al fy Y g LATERALLY | LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: fe} SPAN | UNSUPPORTED) Stress Deflection = IN Fr’ Fy i FEET | (psi) |_ W__| or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 1Ox10xG/8 6 | 360 | i705 | avas{ - | - | - | = | 1261 7 | 3690} 1487 | 1487) - | - | - | tatr | 941 8 | s630 | 1901 | 1301 - 1089 | 726 9 | 360 | 1157 | 157] - | - | 1198] 254] 560 10 | 3630} 961 |+ 961} - | - | 905] 679} 452 11 | 9630] 794 |* 704] - | - | 729] 547] 364 12 | 3630} 667 |* 667} - | ~ | 504) 445 | 297 13 | 9630 | 569 |* 569] - | - | 49] 367] 205, 14 | 9362] 453 |* 490 | - | 4a8| 407 | 305 | 203 18 | 2049) 347 |* 427] - | ato] 341] 256] 171 16 | 2620} 271 |* 975] ~ | s47] 289] 217] 144 17 | 2946} 215 |* 932| - | 206] 246 | 185} 123 18 | 27] 173 |+ 207} - | 254] 212| 159] 106 19 | 1922] 141 |+ 266] - | 220] 183] 137] 92 20 | 1756| 116 |* 240] - | 191] 159] 119] 80 21°) 613 | 97 |* 218 | - | 167] 130] 105] 70 22 | 1498] 81 |- 199] - | 147] 123] 92] 61 23 | 1900] 69 | 182] - | 130] 108] 91 | 54 24 | 1204] 59 [+ te7] - | 115] 96] 72] 48 25 | 1199] 51 | 154) - | 103] a6] 64] 43 26 | 1124) 44 |+ 142] 138] 92] 77] 58] 38 27 | 1057] 98 |* 132] 124 | a3] 69] s2| 3a 28 | 96] 94 |r 123] 112 | 75| 62] 47] 31 29 | 942} 30 |+ 114] 101 | 68] se] 42] 28 3o_| sc2| 26 |-107| s2| 61] si | 28] 26 945 Rev. 11-90 BEAMS y W SHAPES - EXTREN® 500, 525 & 625 oe E=2.5 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi ee Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot Y LATERALLY | LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN | UNSUPPORTED] Stress Deflection IN_ | F,t “Fy FEET | (psi) |_W__[or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 1Ox10x1/2 6 | sss0| 2250 | 2a50f - [| - | - | - | 1606 Woft = 11.64 lbs 7 | 5590 | 1929 | 1929] - | ~ | - | 1925 | 1216 byty= 20.0 8 | 5500 | 1688 | tee} ~ | ~ | ~ | 1407} 938 9 | 5590 | 1500 | 1500] ~ 10 | 5590] 1350 | 1350] ~ 1471 | 1103 | 735 1169 | 877 | 584 1y=256.20 int 11 | 8890 | 1227 | 1227} ~ | 1129] 941 | 706 | 471 S,=51.20 in? 12 | 4813 | 1125 | 1125] - | 920] 767] 575] 383 13 | 4162] 841 | 1038] - | 758] 631] 473] 316 14 | 3644] 635 | 964 | 045 | 630] 525] 304] 262 15 | 3226| 4g9 |* 84a] 703 | 529] 441 | 330] 220 16 | 2882] 384 |* 745 | 671 | 447 | 373] 280] 186 17 | 2597] 307 |* 660 | 572 | se2| s18| 238] 159 1a | 2357 | 248 |* 589 | 492 | 928 | 273) 205 | 137 19 | 2154] 204 |* 529 | 425 | 283 | 296] 177] 118 20 | 1979] 169 |* 477 | 370 | 247| 205] 154] 103 21 | te2a| 142 |* 433 | 324 | 216 | 180) 135 22 | 1697 | 120 |* 994} 265 | 190] 158) 119 23 | 1582] 102 | 961 | 251 | 168] 140) 105 24 | 1481] a8 |* 331} 203 | 149] 124] 93 25 | 1301] 76 |* 305} 199 | 193] 111] @3| 55 26 | 1310] 66 |* 282] 178 | 119] 99] 74] 49 27 | 1238] 58 |* 262} 160 | 107] 89] 67] 44 2s | 1173] 51 |* 243} 144 | 96] 80 40 29 | itis] 45 |* 207 | 131 | 87] 73] 54] 96 30_| tos2] 40 |+ 212] 118 | 70] 66] 49] 39 Rags Rev. 11-90 916 BEAMS W SHAPES - EXTREN® 500, 525 & 625 Y E=2.5 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot x— Y LATERALLY | LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN UNSUPPORTED} Strese Deflection IN i : FEET | (pet) | _W_ [or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 10x10x3/8 6 | se30 | 1735 | i7aef - | - | - | = [teat Wuift= 8.01 Ibs 7 | 3690 | 1487 | 147} - | - | = | ratt | oat byty=26.67 a | 3630 | 1301 | 1901} ~ | ~ | - | 1089 | 726 Fp =3630 psi 9 | 3630 | 1157 | 1157] - | - | 1138] 954] 589 Ay=9.47 in? 10 | 3630] 961 |+ 961] - | - | 905] 679] 452 I= 198,82 iné 11 | 3630 | 704 |- 704] - | ~ | 729 | 547] 364 S,=39.70 int 12 | 3630] 667 }* 667] - | ~ | 594| 445] 297 13 | 3630] seo |* seo] - | - | 499] 367 | 245 14 | 3352| 453 |* 490] - | 488] 407| 305 | 203 15 | 2049 | 347 |* 427] - | 410} 341] 256] 171 16 | 2620] 271 |* 375] - | 347] 209} 217] 144 17 | 2346] 21s [> 332] - | 296] 246] 185 | 123 4g | 217] 173 |* 207] ~ | 254] 212] 189] 106 19 | 1922] 141 |* 266] - | 220] 183] 137] 92 20 | 1756} 116 | 240} - | 191] 169] 119] a0 a1 | tes} 97 |v 218} ~ | 167] 139] 105] 70 22 | t4a8| a1 [+ 199] - | 147] 123] 92] 61 23 | 1980} 69 |* 122} - | 130] 108| 91] 54 24 | 1284] 59 | 167] - | 115] 96] 72] 48 25 | 1199] 51 |* 154] ~ | 103] a6] 64] 43 26 | 1124] 44 |+ 142] 138 | 92] 77 | 58] 38 27 | 1057 | 38 |* 132] 124 | @3| 69] 52] 94 28 eos | 34 fe 123] 112 | 75] 62| 47| 31 29 oa2| 30 |+ 114] 101 | o8| se] 42] 208 30. soz] 26 |: 07} 92 | ot] si] 38] 26 Berees BEAMS y W SHAPES - EXTREN® 500, 525 & 625 exaryeme E=2.5 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi x—4—-x Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot Y LATERALLY | LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN | UNSUPPORTED|Stress. Deflection IN_ | Fh’ “Fi, FEET | (pst) | _W_ [or Fy | 1/100 11/180 | 1/180 | 1240 | 1/360 0x1 0x1/2 6 | 5500 | 2250 | aso] - | - [| - | = [1006 ‘Weft = 10.59 Ibs 7 | 8590 | 1929 | 1929} - | - | - | 1825 | 1216 byty=20.0 8 | 5590 | 1688 | 1688 - | - | 1407 | 938 Fy = 5590 psi 9 | 5590 } 1500 | 1500 | 1471 | 1103 | 735 ‘Ay 450 in? 10 | 8590] 1350 | 1350] - | - | 1169] 877| sea = 256.20 int 11 | 8590 | 1227 | 1227} - | 1129] 941] 706 | 471 S=51.20 in? 12 | 4a19 | 1125 | 1125 | ~ | 920] 767 | 575 | 383 13 | 4162] e41 | 1098] - | 758] 631] 473] 316 14 | 3644] 635 | 964] 945 | 630] 525] 304] 262 18 | 9226] 489 |- e48 | 703 | 529} 441| 330] 220 16 | 2682] 384 |+ 745 | 671 | 447 | 373] 200] 186 17 | 2697} 307 |* 660 | 572 | sez} sia] 238| 159 18 | 2357 | 248 |* seo | ao2 | g28 | 273) 205 | 137 19 | 2154] 204 |* 529 | 425 | 263] 236 | 177| 118 20 | 1973] 169 |* 477 | 370 | 247] 205| 154] 103, 21 | 1829] 142 | 433] 324 | 216] 180] 135| 90 22. | 1697 | 120 |* 304 | 285 | 190] 158] 119| 79 23. | 1582] 102 |+ 361 | 251 | 168] 140] 105] 70 24 | 1481] a8 |* 331 | 223 | 149] 124] 93] 62 25 | 1991] 76 |* 305 | 199 | 133| 111] 03] 55 26 | 1310) 66 |* 282] 178 | 119] 99] 74| 49 27 | 1298] 98 |* 262 | 160 | 107] 99] 67| 44 28 | 1173] 51 |* 243] 144 | 96] 80] 60] 40 29 | 15 | 45 |+ 227] 131 | a7] 73] 54] 36 30_| 1062 | 40 J+ 22] 118 | 79] 66] 49] 39 9-16 BEAMS W SHAPES - EXTREN® 500, 525 & 625 E=2.5 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot x LATERALLY [LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: ‘SPAN | UNSUPPORTED| Stress Deflection IN_ | Fy’ *F, FEET | (psi) | Wor Fe | 1/100 | 1/150 1 1/180 | 1/240 | 11960 2x1 x12 6 | 4259] 2750 [ erso[ - | - | - | — | aate 7 | 4253 | 2a57 | 2357] - | - | - | - | 1719 8 | 4253 | 2063 | 2063) - | - | - | 2038 | 1358 9 | 4253] te33 | 1838} - | - | - | 1632 | 1088 to | 4253 1650 | 1650] - | - | ~ | 1320] gat 11 | 4253 | 1500 | 1500} - | - | 1444 | 1083 | 722 12 | 4253 | 1375 | 1375] - | - | 1193 | 895 | 597 13 | 4253 | 1267 |*1267| - | 1195 | 996 | 747 | 498 14 | 4253] 1092 |*1092 | - | 1005 | 37 | 28 | «19 18 | 4240} 948 [+ 951] - | s52] 710 | 532 | 355 16 | 3761 | 739 |* 936] - | 727] 606 | 454 | 303 17 | 3964] 586 | 741 | - | 625 | 521 | 390 | 260 18 | 9031] 471 |+ 651 | - | 540 | 450 | 398 | 225 19 | 2749] 983 |* 593} - | 470 | 992 | 204 | 196 20 | 2507] 316 | sas] - | 411 | 342 | 257] 171 21 “| 2209] 262 |- 485] - | 361 | 301 | 226 | 150 22 | 2119] 220 |+ 442] - | 319] 266] 199 | 193 23 | 1961 | 197 |" 405| - | 283) 206 | 177] 118 24 | 1823} 159 |* 372] - | 262] 210] 157] 105 25 | 1700] 197 |* 342 | 338 | 205 | 198 | 141 | 94 26 | 1501] 118 |* 317| 303 | 202 | 169 | 126] o4 27 | 1404] 103 |* 204] 273 | 182 | 182] 114] 76 28 | 1407| 90 |+ 273 | 247 | 165 | 137 | 103 | 69 29 | 1928] 79 |* 255 | 204 | 149 | 124] 93] 62 30 | 1257] 70 |* 208 | 203 | 136 | 113] 95 | 57 31 | 1193) 62 |* 223 | 195 | 124] 103 | 77 | 52 32 | 1134] 96 |* 209] 170 | 113 | 94] 71 | 47 33 | 1080) 50 |* 197| 155 | 104] 06 | 65 | 43 34 | tos] 45 |* 185] 143 | 95 | 79 | 59] 40 35 | 986] 41 f+ 175] 131 | 98] 73] 55] 36 96 | 944] 37 | 165] 121 | 81] 67] so] 34 a7 | 906} 33 |+ 156] 112 | 75] 2] 47] 31 38 | 870] 90 | 148| 104 | 69 | sa] 43| 2 30 | e37} 28 | 141] 96 | 64] 53) 40| 27 40 | s06| 25 |+ 134] 89 | 60 | so] s7| 2 917 Rev. 11-90 GireEs BEAMS if I SHAPES - EXTREN® 500 & 525 —— E=2.6 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi oles Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot cathe Y LATERALLY [LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN | UNSUPPORTED] Stress Deflection IN_ | Fy “Fy FEET | (psi) | _W_ jor Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 Bx1-1/2xt/4 3 | 277 | 24 | 630 | — | 444 | 370 | 277 | 105 4 | 1919] 94 | 473 | 317 | 211 | 176 | 192 | 88 s | 1473] 46 | +374 | 173 | 115 | 96 | 72 | 48 6 | 1198] 26 | +260 | 103 | 69 | 57 | 43 | 29 A= 63 in? 7 | 1012] 16 | +191 | 67 | 44 | 37 | 28 | 18 e | a7] 11 |*146 | 45 | 30 | 25] 19 | 13 9 | 74] 7 |re | 32] a | 1 | 13 9 to | 93] 5 |-94 | a] 16] 13 | 10 7 3 | aste| 573 | 800] - | - | 769 | 577 | se 4 | 2282] 206 | e60 | - | 469 | 901 | 203 | 195 5 | 1639] 96 | ses | s08 | 265 | 221 | 166 | 111 Fy = 12,000 psi 6 | 1287] 52 | 440 | 244 | 163 | 136 | 102 | 68 | ‘Ay = 88 in 7 | 1060} 32 | +359 | 160 | 106 | 89 | 66 | 44 | ~ 40 int a | g2] 2 | +275 | 110 | 73 | 61 | 46 | 90 20 in? 9 | ves} 14 | +217] 7a | s2 | 44 | 93 | 22 1o | 697| 10 |*176 | 58 | 39 | se | m4 | 16 4 e27| 8 [145 | 44 | 20 | 24 | 18 | 12 12 | seo} 6 |r122 | of | 2 | 19 | w] 9 Rev, 11-90 9.18 BEAMS I SHAPES - EXTREN® 625 E=2.8x 108 psi F,=33,000 psi Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot a is oy ! a - | LATERALLY | LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: Ss ‘SPAN | UNSUPPORTED] Stress Deflection o IN F,’ “Fy FEET | (psi) W_|orF, | //100 | 1/150 | //180 | 1/240 | 1/360 | 3x1-1/2x1/4 3 2913 | 252 630, = 468 390 293 195. Weft = 1.11 Ibs 4 2009 98 473 | 337 225 187 140 94 bity=6.0 s | 1538] 48 | 978 | 194 | 123 | 102 | 77 | 51 Fy=13,200 psi 6 | 1249] 27 |-2se | 111 | 74 | 61 | 46 | at ‘Ay=.63 in? 7 | 1083) 17 |-20 | 71 | 48 | 40 | 30 | 20 by=1.75 int 8 | oz] 1 |-te | 49 | 32] 27 | 20 | 13 S=1.17 int s | sos) 8 |-t27 | 34] 23 | 19 | 14] 10 GiO}el|eet7ao) |e ec6e|feoais| e251 | etc) 1Se |e ttle ee tr axoxtla 3 | s7s4| 600 | eso | - | - | aoa | cos | 02 Wvit = 1.48 Ibs 4 | 2370] 218 | 680 | - | 495 | 413 | 309 | 206 bity=8.0 5 | 1725] tor | 528 | 422 | 22 | 235 | 176 | 117 Fy = 13,200 psi 6 | 1350] 55 | 440 | 260 | 173 | 145 | 108 | 72 7 | 1109) 33 | 377 | 170 | 114 | 08 | 7 | a7 8 | 94] 22 | +903 | 117 | 73 | 65 | 49 | a3 9 -| 82] 15 | +2390 | 84 | se | 47 | 35 | 23 1o | 7er| 1 |rr9a | o2 | 41 | a4] 26 | 17 11 | 653] 8 |-160 | 47 | 31] 26 | 2 | 13 12 | sea] 6 |rsse | a7 | 2 | 20 | 15 | 10 919 Rev. 11-90 BEAMS: Y I SHAPES - EXTREN® 500, 525 & 625 cna E=2.5 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi x—-—-x Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot = LATERALLY | LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: ‘SPAN | UNSUPPORTED] Stress Deflection IN FL. “Fp FEET | (psi) Ww or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | //180 | 1/240 | 1/360 exon 5 | 2s07| a27 | ez] - | 752 | ea7 | 470 | a13 Weft = 2.31 Ibs 6 1694 | 167 690 = 485 | 404 303 202 bity= 12.0 7 | 1320] 96 | sot] 492 | a28 | 274 | 205 | 197 Fp = 12,000 psi 8 1073 59 518 | 347 231 193 144 96 2 | aor] 39 | 460] 252 | 168 | 140 | 105 | 70 10 75 = 414 | 189 126 | 105 79 52 $c=8.32 in? 11 | 670] 20 |> 952] 145 | 96 | a0 | 60 | 40 12 604 15 |* 296 | 113 75 63 a7 31 13 | saa} 11 [+252] 90 | 60] 50 | 98 | 25 14 | 45] 9 |r 27] 73 | 49| 40 | 30 | 20 1s | asa] 7 |: 189] 60 | 40| 93 | 25 | 17 6x3x3/8 5 2868 | 568 1182 = 1060 | 884 663 442 | 6 | 2177| 300 | 985] ~ | 683 | seo | 427 | 285 bylty= 8.0 7 1747 | 177 844 | 692 462 | 385 288 192 Fp = 12,000 psi 8 1467 | 113. 739 | 487 325 | 271 203 135, Ayy=1.97 in? @ | 1250] 76 | 657| as¢ | 236 | 197 | 148 | 98 1y=22.30 int to | 1095} 54 | sor} 265 | 177 | 147 | 110 | 74 S¢=7.48 in? 11 | 974] ao Js aor] 203 | 125] 113 | 05 | 56 12 | 878] 0 |+ 413] 159 | 106] 98 | 68 | 44 13 | e00| 23 |+a52| 126 | e¢| 70 | 53 | 25 14 735 19 |* 303 | 102 68 57 43, 28 1s | 80] 15 | 264] a | se] 46 | 35 | 23 Rev. 11-90 9-20 BEAMS I SHAPES - EXTREN® 500, 525 & 625 i} E=2.5 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi cox, Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot x x Y LATERALLY | LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN | UNSUPPORTED]Stress Deflection IN 0 “Fy FEET | (psi) |_w__|or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 6 | esse] 752 | 1360, - | — | 1174] e880 | 587 61 bs 7 | 2287 | 425 | 1166} - | 987 | 823 | 617 | att byty= 10.66 a | 1814] 262 | 1020} - | 714] 595 | 446 | 298 9 | 1507} 172 | 907] 796 | 590 | 442 | 331 | 201 10 | 1285| 119 | #16] 605 | 403 | s36 | 252 | 168 11 | 1117] 85 | 742] 469 | 313 | 261 | 196 | 190 12 9s7| 63 | 680) 371 | 247 | 206 | 165 | 103 13 s3| 48 | 628] 208 | 198] 165 | 124] 83 14 7o9 | 38 |* 565) 242 | 161] 195] 101| 67 15 730 | 30 |* 492) 200| 193] 111] @3| 55 16 e72| 24 | 493] 166 | 111] 92] @9|] 55 ; 7 e22| 20 |- 383) 140| o3 | 78| se] 30 18 sso] 17 |* 342] 119] 79] o | 49| 33 19 saa | 14 |* 307] 102 | 68} 56] 42| 26 20 5103 feet) |e ara e0} | (eeee | sean | et o7a| eet a4) fexaxti2 6 | 3383] 1106 | 1750 | - ~ | 1501 [1125 | 750 Woit = 6.03 Ibs 7 | 2655] 639 | 1500} - | 1262 | 1051 | 7e9 | 526 bifty= 8.00 a | 2174] 400 | 1313] - | 912] 760 | 570 | 380 Fy = 12,000 psi 9 | 1835 | 267 | 1167 | 1015 | 677 | 564 | 423 | 282 ‘Ay=3.50 in? to | 1586] 187 | 1050] 772 | 515 | 429 | 922 | 214 I= 70.62 int 11 | 1397] 136 | 955] soa | 309 | 333 | 249 | 166 $= 17.65 int 12 | 1247] 102 | 875] 473 | 315 | 263] 197] 131 13 | 1127! 78 | s08| 370 | 253 | att | 158 | 105 14 | 1029] 2 |* 720| 309 | 206 | 172] 129] 86 15 os | 49 |> 628 | 254 | 170 | 141 | 106] 71 16 e77| 40 |* 552] 212] 141] 118] a8 | 59 7 ai7| 33 |* 489] 178] 119| 99] 74] 50 18 7e4| 28 |* 436] 151] 101] 84] 63] 42 19 7i9| 23 |* 301] 130] 86 | 72] 54] 36 20 e7a| 20 |r asa} 112] 74] 62] 47] 31 9.21 Rev. 11-90 Gree BEAMS Y I SHAPES - EXTREN® 500, 525 & 625 a E=2.5 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi x—p—x Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot | Y LATERALLY |LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN | UNSUPPORTED|Stress. Deflection IN Fy’ “Fy FEET | (psi) | _w_ | or Fy | 1/100 | 1/180 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 10x5x3/8 6 | 4062] 1680 | 1735 | - - ~ | 1451 | 967 ‘Wit = 5.78 Ibs 7 | 3055 | 928 | 1487) - - | 1402 | 1052 | 701 bilty=13.33 8 | 2400] s58 | 1301) ~ | 1250 | 1042 | 761 | 521 Fy= 10,270 psi 9 | 1950] 358 | 1157] - 949 | 791 | 593 | 395 Ay=3.47 in? 10 | 1626) 243 | 1041 | ~ 794 | 612 | 459 | 306 I= 111.67 iné " 1986 | 170 | 946 | 867 | 578 | 482 | 361 | 241 12 | 1201] 124 | 868] 693 | 462 | 385 | 289 | 192 13 | 1057] 93 | 801] se1 | 374 | a12 | 234 | 156 14 gai] 72 | 744] 460] 307 | 256 | 192 | 128 16 a7 | 56 |* 679 | 382] 255 | 212 | 159} 106 16 ves | 45 |* 597] 320] 213] 178] 133] 99 7 704] 36 |* 529] 270] 180] 180] 113] 75 18 e49 | 30 |* 472] 231] 154] 128] 96 | 64 19 601 | 25 |* 423] 198] 132] 110] a3] 55 20 seo] 21 |* sez] 171] 114] os | 71] ag 21 524] 18 |* 347] 149] 99] 83] 62] 41 22, 43| 15 |* a6] 131] 87 | 73] sa] 36 23 405| 13 |* 269] 115] 77 | 64] 48] a2 24 440| 11 |* 265] 102] 68 | 56 28 25 ai7|_10 |* 245] 90| co] so} sa] 25 Rev. 11-90 9-22 BEAMS I SHAPES - EXTREN® 500, 525 & 625 Y E=2.5 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi expe Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot xX-—}-—x bs o m ul 3 LATERALLY | LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: fe SPAN | UNSUPPORTED| Stress Deflection 2 IN F,! “Fy © FEET | (psi) Ww or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 TOxBxAI2 6 | 4435 | 2250 | 22s0[ - | = | - | tere | 1248 7 | s30 | 1320 | 1929] - | ~ | 1809 | 1357 | 904 @ | 2602] 805 | 1688} - | re12 | 1043 | 1007 | 672 9 | 2216] 523 | 1500} ~ | 1223 | 1019 | 764 | 510 to | 1873] 958 | 1950] - | 46} vee | 501 | 304 11 | 1615 | 255 | 1227 | 116 | 744] 620 | 465 | 310 S,=28.70 int 12 | 1417] 18 | 1125] 892] 504 | 495 | 372} 248 13 | 1261] 143 | 1038] 722 | ase} aor} 301 | 201 14 | 1134] 111 | 964] 592 | 305 | 329 | 247 | 165 15 | 1031] a8 |* 900 | 491 | 327 | 273] 205 | 136 pT 16 944] 71 |e 4a] att | 274 | 200] 471 | at4 17 | a71| 58 |* 794] 348 | 232] 199 | 145] 97 F 18 808 | 48 |* 709 | 296] 198 | 165] 124] 2 19 754] 40 |* 636 | 265 | 170| 141 | 106] 71 20 707 | 34 |* 574} 220] 147] 122] 92] 61 24 665 | 29 |* 521] 192] 128] 106] 80] 53 22 628] 25 |* 474] 168 | 112} 93] 70] 47 23 595} 22 |* 434} 148 | 98] 82] 62] 41 24 ses} 19 |* 309] 131] 87] 73] 54] 36 25 sso] 17 |* 367] 116 | 77 | 65] 48] 32 9-23 Rev. 11-90 BEAMS Y I SHAPES - EXTREN® 500, 525 & 625 E=2.5 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi x x Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot Y LATERALLY [LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN | UNSUPPORTED| Stress Deflection IN| Fy “Fe FEET | (psi) | _W_ [or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 12x6x1/2 6 | sev7| 2760 | 2750] - | - | - | 2715 | 1810 Wit = 9.24 Ibs 7 | aaos | 2357 | 2957) - | - | - | 2024 | 1349 byty=12.00 8 | 3452 | 1521 | 2083 | - - | 2053 | 1589 | 1026 12,000 psi 9 | 2795} 973 | 1933] - | ~ | 1589 | 1192 | 795 50 In? 10 | 2324] 35 | 1650 | - | 1800 | 1250 | 938 | 625 284.10 in 11 | 1974] 460 | 1500} - | 1197 | 998 | 748 | 499 2.30 in? 12 | 1706| 334 | 1975) - | 968 | e806 | 605 | 403 13 | 1496 | 250 | 1269 | 1188 | 792 | 660 | 495 | 330 / 14 | 1920] 191 | 1179 | 982 | 655 | 546 | 409 | 273 15 | 1193] 150 | 1100] 920 | 547 | 456 | 42 | 226 16 | 1080] 119 | 1031 | 91 | 461 | 384 | 208 | 192 17 | 966] 96] 971] 587 | 392) 926 | 245 | 163 /~ 1s | 907| 79 | 917] 503 | 935 | 279 | 210 | 140 19 | e39| 66 | 68} 434 | 269 | 241 | 181 | 120 20 | 70] 55 | 825| 376 | 251 | 209] 157 | 105 24 ree | 47 |+ 767| 929 | 219 | 183 | 197] 91 22 | 683) 40 |* 699 | 288 | 192 | 160] 120] 80 23 | 644| 34 |+ 640 | 254 | 170] 141 | 106 | 71 24 | 608] 30 |* 588 | 226 | 150 | 126] o4| 63 25 | 576) 26 |- 541 | 201 | 134] 112] 84) 56 26 | saa] 23 |* 501] 180 | 120) 100] 75| 50 27 | s2a| 20 |* 46a] 161 | 107 | 90] 67] 45 2a | ae| 18 |- 432] 145] 97 | 81 | 60] 40 20 | a77| 16 | ao2| 131} 97| 73] 58 | 36 30 | 457] 14 |>376| 119] 79] 66 | so| 99 za 3B 31 ago | 13 |+ 352] 108] 72} 60] 45] 30 32 | 4a] 12 |+s30| 99 | 66) 55) a1 | 27 aa~| 407] 11 [rs] so] eo} so] 8] 25 34 | 393] 10 |* 203] 93] 55] 46] a4] 23 35 - | = |ree] 7] si] 4a] 32) 2 36 - | - |r2er| 7] 47] a9] 2] 19 37 Ee gan | es | asses eee 38 - | - [r2a4] eo] 40] 33] 25] 17 39 - | = [ree] ss] a7] at] 23} 15 40 - | - [rae] st] of a] a} wy Rev. 11-90 9.24 BEAMS I SHAPES - EXTREN® 500, 525 & 625 Y E=2.5x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi crn Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot xX—7—X eth o by Y 4 LATERALLY LATERALLY SUPPORTED — GOVERNED BY: ce} span | UNSUPPORTED | Stress Detection Fe IN| Fy "F, © seer | pay | w_ | orf, | i100 | u150 | u180 | 1240 | 1960 Teaiextiexie 5 | ae | sees [oos | — | — | — | — | sas 24 bs 6 | 2ve7 | 2600 | oe | — | — | — | = | ose 2.00 7 | 2008 | ts70 | arse | — | — | = | = | tere 2,000 ps & | tsee | "sae | aor | — | — | — | 2sao | i500 arene 8 | tar | soo | as | — | — | = | tere | tame nesta 28 nt 10 | tos | aor | ies | — | — | — | ase | toro 87.03 is | ‘ase | 20 | iz0 | — | = | see | tase | ‘ees x2 | 767 | 202 | 608 | — | — | ta6s | 1020 | ese 13 | 660 | isi | tart | — | oes | tier | ‘as3 | S60 te | sev] tts | taco | = | iter | ‘ese | tz | are is | see] ‘a0 | tors | — | ‘or | eto | oor | aos w | a7] 7 [iss | — | seo | cor | Sie | oes 17 | ae | Sr | tas | tose | re | seo | aus | oor 18 | 306] 46 | 1068 | ‘o20 | ts | sis | aes | ose cr 19 | 26s | a8 | too | a00 | sas | ae | aoe | 2s 20 | sxe | 22 | ‘s80 | 702 | as | 300 | 202 | 108 2 | aa | ar] si | ove | ais | ae | asr | art z | 2 | 23] cca | sa | aca | ne | aor | tsi z | 276 | 20 | ese | aco | soo | 20s | cor | tou za | 260 | i7 | ree | ao0 | 2e7 | 230 | iro | tio 25 | 246 | 15 | +r | oo | 250 | 213 | i00 | 107 2 | 23 | 12 | 075 | as | 200 | tse | ies | ‘96 zr | a | tz] eas | ait | zor | t73 | too | as 2 | a | to | see | ast | ter | tse | tar | 7 z | ar | ~| se | ase | tro] it | too | ts sw | ia | — | sor | aor | ise | tas | ‘ss | oe a | ies | — ]eas | an | tao] itz | a | se sw | ir | — | -as | te} ta | tor | oo | 53 we | in| ose | ie | tt] ‘| 3 | a we | it | = |e | tee | tos] so | or | as as | iso | — | a2 | iw] ‘9 | o | | a xe | iss | —|sse | ise | so) | 57 | 3 or | ie | — |e | iar | as] 7 | ss | 3s x | i] oes] ie] me) | | ss vw | i | —| 300 | io | 7] st | a | 30 wo | is | =| 2s | ior | os] so] | 2 9.244, Rev. 11-90 BEAMS Y I SHAPES - EXTREN® 500, 525 & 625 « E=2.5 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi x —x Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot Y TATERALLY | _ LATERALLY SUPPORTED — GOVERNED BY: SPAN | UNSUPPORTED | Stress Deflection Ww | Fy “Fy Feet | (pai | w | ork, | 100 | 150 | W180 | 11240 | 1960 BaxaI@xT ASIA S| az000 | cose |oose | — | —- | —- | - | § | ava | ais | zis | — | — | — | — | a8 5 | gaaz | aera | sora | — | — | — | — | 9998 a Pacer) rove | stele |e er (cele | ee 9 | seas | 2810 | 230 | — | — | — | = | 2382 to | aero | 2820 | 250 | — | — | — | — | 2027 1) | aear | 2200 | 2200 | — | — | — | — | 1798 eal leo lS ES eS pe 33 | 1954 | 4223 | ta | — | — | — | = | 1902 12 | aor | ove | tee | — | — | — | 1703 | 1195 ts | 147 | 703 | tee | — | — | — | 1492 | 998 ie | to20| sao | ise] — | — | — | 1313 | 875 7 | stor | ase | t4ee | — | — | = | 1160 | 778 te | ors | ssi | 405 | — | — | 1971 | toza | oes 18 | ‘ove | 286 | i201 | — | — | 1220] 915 | 610 | 20 | sot | 236 | 20s | — | — | tooo | ai7 | 545 3 | aia | 196 | 1204 | — | aiz1 | 976 | 732 | 498 bo | 755 | 165 | 1150 | — | tose | a77 | 657 | 498 2 | 700} 140 | 1100 | — | 948 | 790 | S02 | 395 ba | o52| 120 | to54 | — | 57 | 714 | 535 | 957 2s | 609 | toa | so | — | 776 | 947 | 485 | 929 | so] so | 97a | — | 705 | sae} 441 | 204 | sce] 78 | 907 | — | 642 | 505 | 401 | 268 3 | 506 | 68 | 903 | e79 | 586 | 499 | 66 | 244 je | ave | 60.| e72 | aos | 536 | 447 | 335 | 224 fo | 453] 53 | 94a | 728 | 492 | 410 | 307 | 208 3 | a0] a7 | ate | 67 | 452 | o77 | 283 | 188 3 | ao] 42 | 790 | 624 | ate | 947 | 260 | 179 | 301 | 38 | 766 | sze | 384 | 920 | 240 | 160 se | ara| 34 | 74a | saz | 355 | 206 | 222 | 148 Ss | oer] a1 | 729 | 403 | 329 | 274 | 205 | 197 Se | aaa | 26 | 703 | 457 | 305 | 254 | 191 | 127 37 | 320 | 25 | e84 | 428 | 293 | 236 | 177 | 118 Se | aie] 23 | 666 | 305 | 264 | 220 | 165 | 110 So | 305] 21 | eae | 360 | 246 | 205} 13 | 102 fo | 2oe| 12. | 622 | aaa | 220 | tor | 149 | 96 | zea} aa | ai7 | sar | ata | 179 | 134 | 89 | 274| — | 602] aor | aor] te7 | 125 | 86 % | 25| — | see | 2a | tas | 157 | 117 | 78 | a7] — | srs | 260 | ize | 147 | 10 | 79 4s | 24a | — | 62 | 248 | tes | 198 | 104 | 69 ae | 22| — | 550 | 296 | 156 | 120] 97 | 65 © | osc} — | sas | 220 | 147 | 122] 92} 6 | 4 | 28 | — | sez | 207 | 198 | 115] 6 | 58 fo. [pee = [oste | t96 | tar | too | s2 | 54 co | oe | = [soe | ses [429 | toa | 7 ot Rev. 11-90 9-248 BEAMS CHANNELS - EXTREN® 500 & 525 if E=2.6 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi | Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot 2 € a ia | LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY:| Y By SPAN |Stress Deflection I IN | "Fp Fe} FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 2 xziextl4 3 | 620 | a9 | ate | 266 | 199 | 139 2 Wut = 0.77 Ibs 4 |*976 | 220 | 147 | 122 | 92 | 61 byty=3.50 5 |+2a} 18 | 79 | 65 | 49 | 33 Fy = 11,717 psi 6 |tt67} 70 | 47 | 99 | 29 | 19 ‘w= 0.62 in? 7 |tt23} 45 | 90 | 25 | 19 | 12 121.45 int a |: os} 30] 2] 7] 3] 8 Sx= 0.77 in? o |: mm] a} m| 2] 9] 6 erxa/t6 3 [306] — | 270 | 292 | 17 | 116 Wut = 0.68 Ibs 4 | +222} 194 | 190 | 108 | a1 | 54 See lente iode |p ro |tcets|| aa d|to0 6 |: 99] 62} 4 | a4 | 26 | 17 7 |+ 73) 40 | 27 | 22 | wf] on y= 1.03 int a [tse] a | we] i | nm] 7 Sx=0.68 in? o |{- 4] 2] 2] 1] 8] 5 9.25 Rev. 11-90 BEAMS CHANNELS - EXTREN® 500 & 525 E=2.6 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot ‘103 | 97 | 65 | 54] 41 | a7 “79 | 66 | 44 | 97 | 28} 18 ‘63 | 47 | 32 | 26 | 20 | 13 51} 35 | 23 | 19 | 15 | 10 Y LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN |Stress| Deflection IN_ | “Fp FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 faxtarext/6 3 [rat [ = | = | = | 234 | 156 ‘Whit = 0.58 Ibs 4 [164 ~ | 151 | 113] 76 byfty=8.50 5 |* 105 woo | 3 | 62 | 42 Fy = 5043 psi 6 |* 73} ~ | 60 | 50} a8 | 25 Ay=0.47 in? 7 |* 54} - | 39 | 92 | 24 | 16 y= 1.85 int ae frat} 40 | 26 | 22} ww] on Sx= 0.78 in? 9 |*s2] 2] 19} 16 | 12 8 wo [* a| a | 4] 12 9 6 faxt-a/ex1/4 3 | eo | - | 696 | seo | 435 | 200 Whitt 1.11 Ibs 4 |*550 | 505 | 337 | 281 | 210 | 140 bylty= 4.50 5 [352 | 277 | 195 | 154 | 116 | 77 Fy = 9228 psi 6 |r2a4 | ie7 | 111 | 93 | 70 | 46 Avy = 0.88 in? 7 |t1e0 | 108 | 72 | 60 | 45 | 30 122.87 int 8 |tisz | 74 | 49 | at | at | 20 Sy=1.43 ind 9 |rtos | 52] 35 | 29 | 22] 15 to | es | se | 26 | a1 | te] 11 ax1-318x3/16 a [tse | ~ | — | 503 | azz [ 251 4 [raz | ~ | 297 | 248 | ta6 | 124 5 |r203 | ~ | 165 | 137 | 103 | 69 6 |rta | - | 100 | es | o3 | 42 7 8 9 0 Rey. 11-90 9:26 BEAMS CHANNELS - EXTREN® 500 & 525 y =2.6 x 10 psi F,=30,000 psi hoa Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot - eee co LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY:] SPAN |Stress; IN “Fp FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 }5x1-3/8x 1/4 5 * 470 = 346 289 216 144 Wut = 1.40 Ibs 6 * 326 | 319 213, W777 133 89 bylty=5.50 7 *240 | 209 139 116 87 58 Fp = 7626 psi a |rie¢| 144 | 96 | 90 | 60 | 40 A 12 in? 9 "145 | 103 68 87 43 29 1,=5.78 int 1o |rti7 | 76) st | 42 | a2 | at S¢=2.31 in? 1 |r 97] se | 38 | 32] 2 | 16 12 |r a2] 4 | so | 25 | 19 | 12 13 * 69 35 24 20 15 10 14 |* 60} 2 | t9 | t6 | 12] 8 15 * 52 23 15, 13 10 6 foxt-sext/6 3 fro | — | ses | 471 | 350 | 296 ‘Wei |.68 Ibs. 6 “4it i (355 296 222 148 byty=6.50 7 |+a0e| - | 235 | 196 | 147 | 98 Fp = 6507 psi a [rear] - | 163 | 136 | 102 | 68 Ay=1.38 in? 9 *183 | 176 118 98 73 49 y= 10.22 int to |+148 | 131 | a7 | 73 | 55 | 36 Sc=3.41 in? 11 [+122 | 100 | 6 | 55 | 42 | 26 12 * 103 78 52 43 32 22 13 * 88 62 a4 34 26 7 14 [+75] 50 | 33 | 28 | 21] 14 15 * 66 at 27 23 17 Ww oxi -116xa78 3 | 1182 [ite2 | eos | o71 | 503 | 336 Whit = 2.46 Ibs 6 |+e29 | 758 | 505 | 421 | 316 | 210 bity=4.50 7 |*e09 | 503 | 335 | 279 | 209 | 140 Fp = 9228 psi 8 “466 | 349 232 194 145, 97 Ay = 1.97 in? 9 * 368 | 251 167 139, 105 70 |= 14.55 int 10 * 298 186 124 104 78 52 S.=4.85 in? 11 |+2q7 | 142 | 95 | 79 | 59 | 99 12 |+2o7 | to | 74 | 61 | 46 | 31 13 7477 88 58 49 37 24 1a [rise | 71 | 47 | 99 | 29 | 20 16 * 133 58 38 32 24 16 9.27 Rev. 11-90 CN IeeET BEAMS CHANNELS - EXTREN® 500 & 525 E=2.6 x 10° psi Fy=30,000 psi Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot Y LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN |Stress| Deflection IN. | *F FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/960 exe-ariextl4 6 | 573 = | 47a | 316 Wiit= 2.32 Ibs 7 | tae ~ | sea | 216 bit =8.75 a | tse] ~ 307 | 230 | 153 9 | *255 ~ | 224 | 168 | 112 10 | +206 202 | 169 | 127 | 94 I= 25.22 int Aes ee ley 156 | 130 | 97 | 65 S,=6.31 in? 12 | ° 143 122} 102 | 76 | 51 ig | * 122 felt Gea 14 | 1105) = | 79 | 6 33 fet 82| 2 als 657 |f eae aor 27 16 |* at] at 45 22 54 45| 38 | 28 | 19 18 |* 64] 57| 38] 32 | 24 | 16 a3 | 27 | 20 | 14 20 |* 52| 42] 26| 23 | 18 | 12 ex2-3/16x3/8 6 | ‘1194 ioi | 901 | 676 | 450 Wift=3.41 bs 7 | t87 7as | 615 | 462 | 308 bylty= 5.83 a | t672 524] 496 | 327 | 218 Fp =7212 psi g |+sa1| - | 383] 319 | 239 | 160 10 | +430] 430 | 288 | 240 | 180 | 120 11 | +355] 992] 221 | te4 | 138 | 92 2 | 298) 260] 173] 145 | 108 | 72 13 | +254] 208 | 138] 115 | 86 | 58 14 | tao] ies | 112] 93 | 70 | 47 15 | stot] 138] 92] 77 | 57 | 98 ie | 163] 114] 76] 64 | 48 | 32 a | +149] 96] 64] 53 | 40 | 27 18 | +193) 81 | 54] 45 | 94 | 23 19 | *119] 69] 46] 39 | 29 | 19 zo _|+to7| eo] 40] 33 | 2 | 17 Rev, 11-90 9:28 BEAMS Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot CHANNELS - EXTREN® 500 & 525 E=2.6 x 10° psi F,=30,000 psi LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN |Stress Deflection IN_ | *Fp FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 10x2-B/4x1/2 6 | 2250] = | - | 1998 | 1499 | 999 Witt = 5.50 Ibs 7 | ti919] | 1687 | 1408 | 1054} 703 bylty=5.50 8 | *1469 1223 | 1019 | 764 | 510 Fi = 7626 psi 9 | ‘tet 10 | 759 | 569 | 379 Ay=4.50 in? 10 | *940 93 | 578 | 433 | 289 1,=92.46 int 11 | t77| = | 539} 449 | 337 | 224 S,=18.49 in 12 | *653) 639 | 426 | 955 | 266 | 177 13 | +556] 513 | 342 | 205 | 214 | 143 14 | 490) 418 | 270 | 292 | 174] 116 1s | +418] 345 | 230] 191 | 144] 96 16 | 367) 287 | 191} 160} 120] 80 17 | +325] 242 | 161} 134] 101] 67 18 | *290) 205 | 197] 114] 96] 57 19 | *260| 176 | 117] 98} 73| 49 20 | +235] 152] 101] 94] 63 a1 |t2is] 132] es] 73 | ss] 97 22 |tto4| 115] 77] -64}| 48] 92 2a | tive} 101 | 67 | se| 42] 28 Or Ca CoP ea eal 25 _|*is0} 7o| s3| 44| 33] 2 9-29 Y Rey. 11-90 GiriteEry BEAMS " CHANNELS - EXTREN® 625 E=2.8 x 10° psi F,=33,000 psi 4P . T Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot aa Y LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN |Stress| Deflection IN_ | "Fy FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | //180 | 1/240 | 1/360 fax7/ext/4 3 | 620 | 508 | 339 | 282 | 212 | 141 Wuit= 0.77 Ibs 4 |7405 | 205 | 157 | 131 | 98 | 65 bylty=3.50 re | 250) |e tee | ees eran (cot |eetao) Fp = 12,618 psi 6 |i} 75 | so | 42 | 31 | a1 Ay = 0.62 in? 7 |r132] 48 | a2] 27 | 2] 13 I= 1.15 int a |rto1}| a2 | 22 | 18 | 14 9 c= 0.77 int SRO iii 6 faxtxa/16 3 [rae [ - | 205 | 246 | 125 | 123 Wit = 0.68 Ibs 4 [240 | 207 | 198 | 115 | 96 | 58 byfy=5.98 s |riss | ite | 74 | 62 | 47 | 31 Fp = 8457 psi 6 |r106 | 67 | 44 | 37 | 2 | 18 Ay =0.49 in? 7 {* 7} 43 | 28 | 24 | 18 | 12 03 in* a |* 60} 2 | 19 | 16 | 12 8 S, = 0.68 in? 9 |r a7} 2] 4] on 9 6 Rev. 11-90 9:30 BEAMS CHANNELS - EXTREN® 625 Y E=2.8X10%psi F,=33,000 psi Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot oa LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY:| SPAN [Stress Deflection IN_ | *Fp FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 faxt-t/16x1/8 3 [rai | = | 247 | 164 Wwit= 0.58 lbs 4 fri] = 160 | 120 | 80 bity= 8.50 5 ["113] - | 106 | a9 | 66 | 44 Fy = 5431 psi 6 |7 7] - | 64 | 54] 40 | 27 Ay= 0.47 in? 7 |r se] - | 42 | 3] 26 | 417 121.55 int 8 |7 44] 43 | 28 | 24] ta] i2 Sc= 0.78 in? 9 | 35] 30 | 20} 17 | 13 8 wo | | 2 | 15 | 12 8 6 faxt-/ext/4 3 | eo | - | 733 | ett | 458 | 305 Wwift= 1.11 Ibs 4 |*592 | 536 | 357 | 208 | 203 | 149 byly= 4.50 5 |*379 | 296 | 197 | 164 | 123 | 82 Fy = 9938 psi 6 |*263 | 179 | 119 | 99 | 74 | 50 ‘Aw= 0.88 in? 7 [rig | 116 | 77 | 64 | 48 | 32 1=2.87 int e [7148] 79 | 53 | 44 | a3 | 22 S_=1.43 in? 9 |r17] ss] 37 | at | 23 | 16 wo [+95 | 4 | 2 | 23 | wz] ont 4x1 318x316 3 [ree | - | - | ses | 306 | 264 Wutt= 0.94 lbs 4 [raat 315 | 262 | 197 | 131 byitt=7.33 5 |t2i8 176 | 146 | 110 | 73 Fy = 6249 psi 6 |+152 107 | 89 | 67 | 45 Ay = 0.68 int 7 [ean es | 58] 43 | 29 = 2.62 in a | es 48. | 40 | 30 | 20 Sy= 1.31 in? ORG a4 | 28} at] 14 to |* 55 62 || || || 9.31 Rev. 11-90 BEAMS ve CHANNELS - EXTREN® 625 gm E=2,.8X 10° psi F,=33,000 psi a i Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot a Y LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN |Stress Deflection IN *Fy FEET | or Fy | //100 | //150 | //180 | 1/240 | //360 5x1-3/8x1/4 8 * 506 ac 368 306 230 153 Wtift= 1.40 Ibs 6 * 351 340 227 189 142 94 bylty=5.50 7 |*258 | 223 | 149 | 124 93 | 62 Fp = 8213 psi 8 |*198 | 154 | 102 85 64 | 43 Ay=1.12 in? 9 |*ts6 | 110 | 73 61 46 | 31 Ig=5.78 int 10 “126 81 ‘54 45 34 23 Ss, 31 in? Ww * 105 62 at 34 26 7 12 * 88 48 32 27 20 13 13 |* 75] 38 | 25 | a1} te] 14 re ee is |* 56] 25 | 17 | | 0] 7 fext-s/ext/4 5 |[res7 | = | se7 | 498 | s7a | 249 Wott = 1.68 lbs 6 {+43 | ~ | 376 | 314 | 295 | 157 bylty= 6.50 7 [7925 260 | 209 | 157 | 104 Fy = 7008 psi a {res | - | 174 | 145 | 109 | 73 ‘Ay=1.38 in? 9 |*197 | 18 | 126 | 105 | 79 | 52 I= 10.22 int to |*159 | 140 | 93 | 78 | 58] 39 Sx 41 int 11 |t132 | 107 | 71 | 59 | 44 | 30 2) | eriiie|| eeoe |) ese aoe | ssa |p es. 13 |* 94] 66 | 44 | 37 | 2 | 18 14 [tat] 53 | a5 | 30 | 22 | 15 1s [t 71 | 44 | 20 | 24 | 18 | 12 ext-11/16x378 5 | ite | - | asi | 709 | 532 | 355 Wot =2.46 Ibs 6 |*893 | 804 | 536 | 447 | 335 | 203 bylty= 4.50 7 |*656 | 535 | 957 | 297 | 223 | 149 F, = 998 psi 8 |*502 | 372 | 248 | 207 | 155 | 103 9 |+307 | 268 | 179 | 149 | 112 | 75 so |*a21 | 199 | 133 | 111 | 83 | 55 11 | 266 | 152 | 101 | 94 | 63 | 42 12 |t2e3 | 118 | 79 | 66 | 49 | 33 39 32 26 13 |ti90 | 94 | 63 | 52 14 |tt64 | 76 | 51 | 42 1s |r143'| 62 | 41 | 34 21 17 Rev. 11-90 9-32 BEAMS CHANNELS - EXTREN® 625 Y E=2.8X10%psi F,=33,000 psi Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: m SPAN |Stress, Deflection g IN_ | "Fy 3 FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | //150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 z 8x2-3/16x1/4. 6 |*6I7 = | 4990 | 332 bes Witt = 2.32 Ibs 7 |* 454 454 | 943 | 228 byt =8.75 a [+347 ~ | 325 | 2a | 163 Fy = 5284 psi oe |+274 ~ | 238 | 179 | 119 Ay = 1.88 in? 10 |* 222 216 | 180 | 195 = 25.22 int 1 |t 184 16 | 139 | 104 | 69 S,=6:31 in? 12 [1154 rat | 109 | 2 | 54 13 |* 132 10 | 87 | 65 | 43 14 [0113 a5 | 70 | 53 | 35 15 |* 99 eo | se | 43 | 29 16 |* 87 se | 48 | 36 | 24 w |t 7 48 | 40 | 30] 20 18 |* 69 a | 34 | 26 | 17 a 19 |* 62 95 | 20 | 22 | 15 20 _|* 56 so | 2 | | 13 exoarexare 6 [ries | — |a138 | o49 | 712 | 47a Wit=3.41 Ibs 7 |t945 | ~ | 781 | 651 | aaa | 25 a |+7e3 | - | 556 | 463 | 347 | 232 9 |ts71 | - | 408 | 340 | 255 | 170 10 [+463 | 460 | 307 | 256 | 192 | 128 11 [+383 | 354 | 236 | 197 | 148 12 |*sa1 | 27a | 185 | 155 | 116 13 |t274 | 222 | 148 | 123 | 93 14 |*236 | 180 | 120 | 100 | 75 15 |*206 | 148 | 99 | 82 | 62 ie [visi | 123 | e2 | 68 | 51 17 |*1e0 | 103 | 69 | 57 | 43 | 29 18 [+143] 87 | 58 | 49 | o6 | 24 19 [ties | 75 | 50 | 41 | 31] at zo_|+ii6 | 64 | 43 | 36 | 27 | 18 S2Ssr8 9-33 Rev. 11-90 BEAMS 1 CHANNELS - EXTREN® 625 G@ E=2.8 X10%psi Fy=33,000 psi xy * Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot ad Y LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN |Stress Deflection IN = FEET | or F, | //100 | //150 | //180 | //240 | //360 10x2-3/4x1/2 6 2250 - 2089 | 1566 | 1044 Witt = 5.50 Ibs 7 | 1929 t772 | 1477 | 1108 | 739 byl} = 5.50, 8 “1582 oa 1290 | 1075 807 538 Fp = 8213 psi 9 "1250 964 803 602 402 Ay =4.50 in? to | 1012 736 | 613 | 460 | 307 T= 92.46 int W * 837 ~ 573 477 358 239 ‘S,= 18.48 in? 12 |*703 | 681 | 454 | 378 | 264 | 189 13 |+s00 | 547 | 365 | a04 | 228 | 152 14 “517 | 446 298. 248 186 124 15 "450 | 368 246 205 183, 102 16 |+305 | 307 | 205 | 171 | 128] @5 17 [+350 | 259 | 173} 144] 108] 72 1a |+si2| 220 | 147] 122] 92] ot 19 |+280] 198 | 126] 105] 79| 52 20 | +253] 163 | 108} 90] 68 | 45 21 |ras0| 141 | 94] 78 | 59] 30 22 *209 | 123 82 69 51 34 23 “191 108 72 60 45 30 24 |*176| 06 | 64 | 53] 40| 27 2s [+12] a5 | 57] 47] 35| 24 Rev. 11-90 9.34 BEAMS SQUARE & RECTANGULAR TUBES - EXTREN® 500 & 525 E=2.6X10°psi F,=30,000 psi Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: j SPAN |Stress Deflection beat IN “Fp Y FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | //150 | 1/180 | (/240 | 1/360 sxxi/4 3 | t50[ — | sas | 738 | 553 | 360 Whit = 2.20 Ibs 4 [+ 763] 633 | 422} 952 | 264 | 176 byt = 12.0 5 |+ 480] 345] 230] 192] 144 | 96 Fy = 7863 psi 6 |+ 330] 207| 198] 115] 86 | 57 y= 1.25 in? 7 |r 249] 133] 90 | 74] 55 | 37 T= 3.50 int 8 * 191 90 60 50 38 25 8 ,=2.33 in? e |r si] 64] 43] a6] 27 | 18 to [+122] 47| 31 | 26] 2 | 19 faxaxt4 5 |* 7a] — | sai | 442 | sae | 221 Wott = 3.08 Ibs 6 |+ 503] 489} 326} 272 | 204 | 196 byty= 16.0 7 |+ 388] 320] 213} 178 | 133 | 69 Fy =6160 psi a |+ 29a} 219] 146] 122] 91 | 61 75 int 9 |r 20a] 157] 105| 7] 65 | aa I= 8.82 int 10 SAB: 116 7 64 48 32 8¢=4.41 in? 11 |+ 150] 98] 59] 49] 37 | 26 da}, || 2ei2e || ee | ol |i ce) en a0 13_|- 107] s¢| 36| 30] 22 | 15 faxivexaxtl4 5 | se] 403 | 269 | 204] 168 | 112 Woft = 1.52 Ibs 6 454] 247 165 137 | 103 69 byty=8.0 7 |+ 934] 161} 107] 89] 67 | 45 Fy=11,100 psi a |+ 256] 110] 7} 6] 46 | at 9 * 202 79 53 44 33 22 1o |* 164] sa] 30] s2| a | 16 11 |r 13s} 46] 29] 2] 18 | 12 2_[ria| sa] 23] 19] 4] 9 e-t/axt/axexiie 5 | 1650| — | 1907 | 1080 | ot7 | saa ‘Wit = 3.77 Ibs. 6 1375 | 1246 831 692 | 519 346 byty=4.0 7 | 1179] e34| 556} 463 | 348 | 232 Fy =12,000 psi 8 |- 960] ses} se9 | 324 | 243 | 162 Ay =2.75 in? 9 | 759] 420 | 261 | 234 | 176 | 117 1y=24.97 int to J+ era} sia | 209] 175 | 131 | 97 S,=7.68 in? 11 | +808] 240 | 160] 133 | 100 | 67 12 |+ 427] 187]. 125 | 104 | 72 | 52 13 |v 364} 149 | 99] 83] 62 | 41 14 * 313] 120 80 67 50 33 1s |+ 273} o8| 65] 55 | 41 | 27 9.35 Rev. 11-90 BEAMS ‘i SQUARE & RECTANGULAR TUBES - EXTREN® 625 ‘aa i E=2.8X10°psi F,=33,000 psi { te J a Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot x Y LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN |Stress Deflection IN| | *Fy Y FEET | or Fy | i100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/960 Bex 3 | tesof = | aa] 779 | saa | 30 Writ = 2.20 Ibs 4 * 822) 673 449 374 | 280 187 byty=12.0 5 |* 526) 368) 245 | 204 | 159 | 102 Fy=8470 psi 6 |* 365] 221] 147 | 123] 92 | 61 Ay = 1.25 in? 7 |+ 268] 143] 98 | 79 | 59 | 40 ,=9.50 int a |+206] 97| 65 | s4| 40 | 27 S,=2.93 int 9 |+t2| 69 | a] 38] 29 | 19 to [rae] si] a4] 28| 21] 14 4x4x1/4 5 * 780 - 564 470 | 352 236 6 * 542] 521 347 289 | 217 145 : 7 |+ 398) 301} 228 | 190 | 142 | 95, Fp= 6630 psi 8 |+ 305) 205] 157] 130] 96 | 65 Aw= 1.75 in? 9 * 241 168 112 93 70 47 ae 1y=8.82 int to |+ 195] 124] #3] 69] 52 $= 4.41 in? Ci |e 1011 oanl pea) [ieseoy || tsoig| as wz [ors] 3] | 41] 90 13 [+15] se| a9| a2| 26 | 16 }4x1/8x2x1/4 5 564 | 448 298 238 | 179 119 Woft = 1.52 Ibs 6 470 | 263 175 146 110 73 byty=8.0 7 [> a50] 172] 115] 96 | 72 | 48 Fy= 11,955 psi a [+275] 118] 7] 66 | 4 | 33 Ay=.94 in? o |-2i7| e4| se] 47] 96 | 23 p= 4.44 int to |+ te] e2| a2] a5] 26] 17 S4=2.21 in? deco cap eo eee se_|+ ree] 37 | 2 | 20] 15 | 10 CAIRO 6 | te50) - | ta76 | i147 | a60 | 579 Wit = 3.77 Ibs. 6 1375 879 733 | 550 366 7 | 1179) 887 | 591 | 493 | 360 | 246 8 | toi) 621 | 414] 345 | 250 | 172 9 |+ 204) 450 | 300] 250 | 188 | 125 1y=24.97 int 10 |+ 676] 306 | 22¢| 87 | 140 | 93 S,=7.88 in? 11 [+559] 257 | 171 | 143. | t07 | 71 12 |+ 469] 201 | 134] 111 | 94 | 56 13 * 400] 159 106 89 66 a4 — 14 * 345] 129 86 72 54 36 1s |* 300] 105] 70 | so] 44 | 29 Rey. 11-90 9:36 BEAMS VINYL ESTER LARGE RECTANGULAR SHAPES — X-X (STRONG AXIS BENDING) it E=3.0X10°psi F,=35,000 psi Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN |Stress| Deflection IN. | Fp FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 rxsxare 6 | see7| — | 3290 | 27ao | 2082 | 1376 Wilt = 13.06 bs 7 | 3143) ~ | 2055 | 1879 | 1409 | 940 byly=6.65 8 | 2750 2399 | 1599 | 1333 | 1000 | 66 Fy = 14,000 psi 9 | 2444] 1755 | 1170 | 975 | 731 | 488 Ay =8.25 In? 10 | 2200] 1319 | 879] 733 | 550 | 366 1,=94.80 int 11 | 2000] 1014 | 676 | ses] 423 | 282 Se=27.10 in? 12 | +1756} 795 | sso | 442 | a31 | 221 19 |-1497] 635 | 423 | 353 | 264} 176 14 [+1200] 514] 343 | 285 | 214 | 143 1s |-t124] 422 | 261 | 238 | 176} 117 16 |* 988] 350] 293] 195 | 146] 97 17 |+ 975] 204] 196 | 163 | 122] 2 18 |+7e1| 249 | 166 | 138 | 104} 69 19 |* zor} 219 | 142] 118] 989] 50 20 |* a2] tes | 122| 102] 76 | 52 21 [+574] t89| 106] 88] 66 | 44 22 | sea] 138] 92| 77] se] o6 23 [+ ava} tar] a1 | o7| 51 | 34 2a {+ azo] to7| | 59] 45] 30 exexara 6 | a3] - | - | 4005 | 3004 | 2003 Wift = 18.55 lbs 7 | 3714] — | 3951 | 2793 | 2095 | 1396 by; =8.00 8 | 3250) - | 2413 | 2011 | 1508 | 1008 2,800 psi 9 | 2889 2680 | 1787 | 1489 | 1117 | 74a y= 9.75 int 10 | 2600 2032 | 1355 | 1129 | 47 | ses [2188.10 int 11 | 2364} 1574 | 1049 | 974] 656 | 437 S,=98.30 in? 12 | 2167] 1241 | 827 | 690 | 517 | as 13 | +1935} 995 | 663 | 553 | 414 | 276 14 | +1668] g09 | saa | 449 | 397 | 225 15 | +1453] 666 | aaa] s70 | 277 | 105 16 | 1277] 554 | 369 | 308 | 231 | 154 17 |*r131| 466 | 311 | 259 | 194 | 129 18 | +1009} 305 | 264 | 220] 165 | 110 19 |* 906] sas | 226] 188 | 141 | 94 20 | 917} 292| 194] 162] 121) ar a1 |+ 741] 253 | 169 | 141 | 105 | 70 22 |*676| 221 | 147} 123] 92 | or 23 | 618] 194| 120] 108] o1| 54 2a [+ sea] 171] 114] 95] 71] a8 25 [+ sea] ts2| 101 | a4] 63 | 42 26 | ee] 136] 90| 75] 56 | aa a7 [+449] tar] ar] 7] st | a4 za |- 417} 109] 73| 60] 45] 30 29 [+989] 98] o5 | 55] 41] 27 go [+ 963} 9 | sa] 49] 37] 25 9.37 Rev. 11-90 BEAMS. VINYL ESTER LARGE RECTANGULAR SHAPES — X-X (STRONG AXIS BENDING) rl E=3.0X10°psi F,=35,000 psi i Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot A LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: — SPAN |Stress Deflection Y IN “Fy FEET | or Fy | //100 | //150 | //180 | //240 | 1/360 oxrxira 6 | 3556 = | = | 2e7 | 1965 Writ = 12.60 Ibs 7 | 3048 - | 2799 | 2099 | 1400 byft-= 14.00 8 | 2667 2asa | 2050 | 1837 | 1025 Fp = 7960 psi 9 2370 1845 | 1537 | 1153 769 Ay=8.00 in? to |r1905| - | 1414 | 1178 | sea | 589 [c= 168.3 int 11 +1609} —- | 1104 | 920 | 690 | 460 S,=97.60 in? 12 | +1385] 1315 | 877 | 731 | 548 | 365 13 |*1180| 1060 | 707 | sao | 442 | 204 14 | tore] 965 | 577 | 481 | 361 | 240 1s |+ 087] 715 | 477 | 397 | 208 | 199 16 |+779| 597 | 398 | 332 | 249] 166 17 |+ 690] soa | 336] 260] 210 | 140 ta |-e16| 428 | 206 | 238 | 178 | 119 19 * 553 | 367 245 204 153 102 20 |- 499] 317] 211] 176] 192] 88 a1 |+4s2| 276 | te] 153] 115] 77 22 | 412] 241 | 161 | 134] 100| 67 23 |+a77| 22] 11 | te] o8| 59 2s [+346] 187] 125] toa] 7a] 52 2s |+aio| 166 | 111] 92] 09 | 46 26 | 205| 148 | 99 | 82] 2] 41 27 * 274) 133 89 74 55 37 28 |: ass} 119 | 80] 66) so| as 29 |+237| 108) 72] 60 | 45 | 90 aso _|+ 222] o7| 05 | s4| a1] 27 Rev. 11-90 9-38 VINYL ESTER LARGE RECTANGULAR SHAPES — X-X (STRONG AXIS eetaea) i F, =35,000 psi Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot BEAMS E=3.0 X 10° psi LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN |Stress Deflection IN| | °F, FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 ox7xa/4 6 | S000} - - ~ | 4083 | 2722 Woit = 17.42 Ibs 7 | a2ee} ~ ~ | 3870 | 2903 | 1935 bylty=9.93 8 | 3750} - | 3396 | 2830 | 2122 | 1415 Fp=11,235 psi 9 | 3333} ~ | 2544 | 2120 | 1590 | 1060 Ay= 11.25 in? 10 | 9000] 2022 | 1948 | 1623 | 1217 | 812 1 =231.9 int 11 | 2727 | 2280 | 1520 | 1266 | 950 | 633 S,=51.50 in 12 | 2500] 1809 | 1206 | 1005 | 754 | 502 13 | *2282| 1457 | 971 | 09 | 607 | 405 14 | *1968| 1189 | 793 | 661 | 496 | 330 15 | 71714] 982 | 655 | 546 |. 409 | 273 16 | *1507| 820 | 547 | 456 | s42 | 208 17 | +1395] 691 | 461 | 384} 288 | 192 18 [+1190] 588 | a92} 327} 245 | 163 19 | +1068) 804 | 336 | 280} 210 | 140 20 | 964] 435 | 200 | 242 | 181} 121 21 |: e75| 7a | 252] 210 | 187] 105 22 |* 797] 930 | 220] 184] 138] 92 23 | 729] 201 | 194] 161] 121] at 24 |* e70| 257] 171] 143] 107] 71 25 |* 617} 228 | 182] 127| 05 | 63 26 |* 571} 203] 136] 113] 285 | 56 27 | + 520] ta2] 121] 101] 76] 51 2a |+ 492} 164] 109] 91 | 8] 45 29 |- 450} 148] 98] 82] 62} 41 3o_| 420] 19¢| s9| 74 | 56] 37 9.39 xt x ry be i [23 x 4 © Rev. 11-90 BEAMS. VINYL ESTER LARGE RECTANGULAR SHAPES — X-X (STRONG AXIS BENDING) — E=3.0X10°psi Fy=35,000 psi x Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot |LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: ‘SPAN |Stress| Deflection Y IN “Fo FEET | or Fe | 1/100 | 1/180 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 Fixext?2 6 fam) - | - | - | =. | 9080 Wit = 16.01 Ios 7 | 3810 ~ | = | seo | 2273 byt 8 3333 - - 2568 | 1712 Fp = 6430 psi 9 2963 = - 2629 | 1972 | 1315 ‘Ay=10.00 in? to | +2584} - | 2464 | 2054 | 1540 | 1027 11 | +2196 195s | 1620 | 1222 | 814 12 [+1704] - | 1572 | 1310 | 983 | 655 13. | +1529 tai | 1067 | 801 | 534 14 [rasta] = | 1055 | 880 | 660 | 440 15 | 1148 879 | 732 | 549 | 366 16 | +1009] - | 739 | 616 | 462 | 308 17 |+ aoa] - | 626 | 522 | 301 | 261 18 | > 708 535 | 446 | 334] 223 19 [+716] a1 | 461 | sea | 208 | 192 20 |- 646] 509 | 309 | 933 | 249 | 166 21 |+ se6| 522] aaa | 290] 218 | 145 22 |+saa| 458 | 305 | 254] 191 | 127 23 |+ 4e8| 403 | 269 | 224] 168 | 112 24 |> aaa] 357 | 298 | 198] 149] 99 25 |+ aia) ste | 212] 177] 132| 88 26 | 382| 264 | 189] 158] 118| 79 27 |+ 954] 255 | 170] 141 | 106] 71 28 |- 330] 229] 183] 127| 96] 64 29 |+ 307] 207] 138 | 115] 96 | 58 30 |* 287| 108 | 125] 104] 7a] se a1 [+260] 171] 114] 95] 71 | 47 se |+ 252] 156] 104] 6] 05 | 43 33_|-e7| 2! | mal so| a0 34 [+224] 130] 87} 72] 54] 36 as |+a2t| 120] 80} 66 | so| 3 Rev. 11-90 9-40 BEAMS VINYL ESTER LARGE RECTANGULAR SHAPES — X-X (STRONG AXIS BENDING) y E=3.0X 10° psi Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot Fy =35,000 psi LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN |Stress| Deflection IN | "Fy FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 xax3/4 5 | 7eoo{ - | - | - | - | e070 6 | es] - | - | - | = | 4352 7 | saa] - | - | ~ | 4804 | 3202 Fy =9700 psi e | 4750} - | ~- | = | 3613 | 2409 Ay = 14.25 in? 9 | 4222} ~ | ~ | s604 | 2771 | 1847 [= 462.39 int 10 | 3600] ~ | s450 | 2ea2 | 2162 | 1441 $= 84.10 in? 11 | 3455] - | 2741 | 2a8a | 1713 | 1142 12 | s1e7| -~ | 2204 | 1896 | 1977 | o18 13 | 2923] 2601 | 1704 | 1495 | 1121 | 747 14 | +2595 | 2216 | 1477 | 1231 | 923 | 616 15 | +2261] 1845 | 1290 | 1025 | 769 | 512 16 | +1987 | 1550 | 1033 | 961 | 646 | 431 17 | 1760] 1314 | 876 | 730 | 547 | 365 18 | +1570] 1122 | 748 | 623 | 468] 312 19 | 1409] 966 | 644 | 537 | 402 | 268 20 | +1272] 937 | 558 | 465 | 349 | 292 a1 | 1154] 729 | 486 | 405 | 304 | 203 22 |*1051| 639 | 426 | 355 | 266 | 178 23 |* 962] 563} 376] 313 | 235 | 157 24 | 883] 499] 333 | 277 | 208 | 139 25 |*s14| 444 | 296 | 247 | 185 | 123 26 |* 753] 396 | 264} 220] 165] 110 27 |* 698] 356] 237| 198] 148] 99 28 |+ 649] 320] 213| 178| 133] 89 29 |* 605] 269] 193] 161] 120] 80 30 |* 565} 262] 175| 146 | 109 | 73 31 |* 529] 298] 159] 192] 99] 66 32 [+497] 217] 145] 121] 90] 60 93 |* 467] 198 | 132] 110] 83] 55 34 |* 440] 182] 121] 101] 76] 55 as [+ ais] 167] 111] 93] 70] 46 941 cP Rev. 11-90 6 NOLLOaS BEAMS X VINYL ESTER LARGE RECTANGULAR SHAPES — Y-Y (WEAK AXIS BENDING) E=3.0X10°psi Fy=35,000 psi —}. Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot 3 LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN [Stress Deflection IN | "Fe FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 7xsxaa 6 | 2333[ - | tor9 | 1500 | 1190 | 709 Wift = 19.06 fos 7 | 2000] 1953 | 1902 | 1085 | 14 | 542 byty= 9.93, 8 | 1750| 1977 | 918 | 765 | 574 | 38 Fy=11,235 psi 9 | 1856| 1004 | 669 | 558 | 418 | 279 Ay=5.25 int 10 | 1400} 752) 501] 418 | 313 | 209 y= 83.20 int 11 | 1273] 577] 385 | 320 | 240} 160 S,=21.20 int 12-1108} 451 | 301 | 251 | 198 | 125 13 |* 948] 360 | 240 | 200 | 150} 100 14 |+ era} 201 | 104} 162] 121] a1 16 |+ 709] 238 | 159] 132] 99] 66 16 |- 623] 198 | 132] 110] 2] 55 17 |+ ss] tes | 111] 92] eo] 46 18 | 492] 140] o4| 7] sa] 39 19 |+ 442] 120] 90] 67| so} 33 20 | 390] 1s] | s7| 43] 29 at | a2] 89] 60] so| 7] 25 z2 |* ss] 7 | s2]| a3| a2] 2 23 |+ 302) 68 | a6 | a8] 28] 19 24 _[ra77| eo] | o3| a5] 17 6 | sco] - | - | ase | 1933 | 1280 7 | 2571] = | 2141 | 1784 | 1998 | a92 byy= 10.67 8 | 2250| - | 1533 | 1277 | 958 | 639 Fy= 10,030 psi 9 | 2000] 1694 | 1130 | 941 | 706 | 471 ‘Ay= 675 int 10 | 1900] 1281 | a54| 711 | soa | ase 12 | +1467] 778 | sia | 432 | 324] 216 13 | +1250] 623 | 415 | 346 | 250} 173 14 |-to78| sos | 397 | 281 | 211 | 140 15 | 990] 415 | 277] 251 | 17a} 115 16 | +25] 346 | 230] 192] 144] 96 17 |+ 731] 290] 194] 161] 121] at 1a |+ 652] 246 | 164 | 137] 103] 68 19 |+ 585] 210 | 140] 117] 98] 58 20 | 528] 181} 121 | 101] 76] 50 at |+47o| 157 | 105 | 87| 66] 44 22 |+4s7| 197| 92| 76] 57] 38 23 | 300] 121| 80] 67| 50] 33 24 [+67] tos} 71 | se] 44] 30 25 | sss} 94] o3| s2| so] 26 ze |-ais| e4| se] 47] 35] 29 27 [+290] 75] 50) 42] a1] 21 28 | 260] 68 | 45] 38} 28] 19 2p |-asi} et | a1] 34] a5] 17 so |+ 235) s5| 37| a1] 23] 15 Rev. 11-90 9-42 BEAMS “VINYL ESTER LARGE RECTANGULAR SHAPES — Y-Y (WEAK AXIS BENDING) x E=3.0X10°psi F,=35,000 psi Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN |Stress| Deflection IN | "Fy FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 fexrxiie 6 | 267] - | - | - | 2070 | 1380 ‘Wott = 12.60 Ibs 7 | 2286| - | ~ | 1949 | 1462 | 975 byt; = 18.00 8 2000} - 1702 | 1418 | 1064 | 709 Fy = 6430 psi 9 |ri7ia] - | 1270 | 1058 | 794 | 529 ‘Ay=6.00 in? to |-1388| - | 969) 807 | 60s | 404 y= 113.3 int 11 |r1ta7| 1131 | 754 | 628 | 471 | 314 Sy=92.40 in? 12 |+ 964] 806 | se7 | 498 | 373 | 249 13 |+ 822| 720 | 480 | 400 | 300 | 200 14 |+ 708| 587] 301 | s26 | 245 | 163 15 |*617| 484] 923 | 269) 202 | 195 16 |* 542] 404] 269 | 224 | 168] 112 17 |* 480] 340 | 207 | 189 | 142] 95 18 |+ 429] 209 | 193] 161 | 120) 80 19 |* 385] 248 | 165 | 198] 103] 69 20 |+ 347] 214 | 142] 119] 89] 59 a1 {+ 31s] 186 | 124] 103] 77 | 52 22 |+ 287) 162] 108| 90] 68 | 45 23 |* 262] 143] 95] 79] 59] 40 24 |r 241] 126} 94] zo] 52] 35 25 |* 222] 112] 74] 62] 47] 31 26 |+205| 100} 66 | 55] 42| 28 az |* 190] 89] so} so} 37] 25 2p |+177| a0} 53) 45] 93] 22 29 |+165| 72] 48] 40] 30] 20 30 |+ 154] 65 | 44| 96] 27 | 18 9-43 Rev. 11-90 Geer BEAMS X VINYL ESTER LARGE RECTANGULAR SHAPES — Y-Y (WEAK AXIS BENDING) F,=35,000 psi E=3.0X 10° psi — Y os Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot x LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: Ga Stress Deflection FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 1 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/960 loxzx3/4 6 | 3667} - - ~ | 2819 | 1879 Wot = 17.42 Ibs 7 | 313] ~ ~ | 2652 | 1989 | 1326 8 | 2750] - | 2313 | 1927 | 1445 | 964 9 | 2444} - | 1725 | 1437 | 1078 | 719 10 | 2200] 1973 | 1315 | 1096 | 822 | 548 11 | 2000] 1535 | 1023 | @53 | 699 | 426 Sy=43.8 in? 12 | 1833] 1215 | 810 | 675 | 506 | 337 13 | +1568 | 977 | 651 | 543 | 407 | 274 14 | *1352| 796] 530 | 442 | 392 | 221 15 |-1177| 656 | 438 | 365 | 273 | 182 16 | +1035] 547 | 365 | 304 | 228 | 152 17 |*917| 461 | 307 | 256 | 192 | 128 18 |* 818] 392 | 261 | 218 | 163 | 109 19 |* 734] 335 | 224 | 186 | 140] 93 20 |* 662| 289 | 193] 161 | 121 | 90 21 |* 601] 251 | 168) 140 | 105 | 70 22 |*547| 220| 146] 122) 91] 61 23 |* 501] 193 | 129] 107) 80] 54 24 [> ae] 170] 114] 95] 71] 47 25 |* 424] 161 | 101] 84] 63 | 42 2s |* 302} 195| 90) 75 | s6| 97 a7 |* 363} 121] 1} 67 | so] 34 28 | 338} 109 | 72] 60 | 45] 90 2a |-sis| o8 | 5] 54] 41] 27 30 |- 204] 99 | s9| 49| 97| 25 Rey, 11-90 9-44 BEAMS. VINYL ESTER LARGE RECTANGULAR SHAPES — Y-Y (WEAK AXIS BENDING) X E=3.0X 10° psi Fy =35,000 psi Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN |Stress| Deflection IN. | "Fy FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 14x9xt/2 6 | see, - = = | 9545 | 2363 Wott = 16.01 Ibs 7 | 3048} - - - | 2594 | 1729 byfty=22.00 a | 2667} - ~ | 2589 | 1942 | 1294 Fp =5420 psi 9 | 2370] - ~ | 1978 | 1483 | 989 Ay=8.00 in? 10 |r1940| = | 1846 | 1598 | 1154 | 769 1y=241.6 int 11 | s1604] - | 1459 | 1216 | 912 | 608 ‘Sy=53.70 in? 12 [1347] - | 1170 | 975 | 731 | 487 13 |t1148] - | 951 | 792 | 594] 396 14 |+ 990] - | 7e2| 651 | 499} 326 15 |* 62) - | 650] 541] 406 | 271 16 |* 758) - | sas} 454] 341 | 207 17 |te7t| ~ | 462} 995 | 289 | 192 18 |*599| 591 | 304 | 328 | 246 | 164 19 |* 537] 508) 339 | 282 | 212] 141 20 |* 485] 440 | 203 | 245 | 183} 122 21 |* 440] 383] 256 | 213 | 160] 107 22 |* 401] 336 | 224] 187 | 140] 93 23 |* 367] 296 | 197] 164 | 123 | 22 24 |* 397] 262 | 175 | 146] 109} 73 25 |* 310] 203] 155] 129| 97 | 65 26 | 287| 208 | 139] 116) 97 | 58 27 |* 266] 197 | 124] 104) 78] 52 2a |* 247} toe] 112] 93) 70] 47 29 |* 231} ts2| 101] 84 | 63] 42 30 |* 216} 137| 92] 76| 57} 38 31 |* 202} 125] 93] 69 | 52] 36 a2 |+ieo| 114] 76] 63 | 47] a2 33 |+178| 104] 69] 58) 43] 29 a4 |+1e8| 95] 63] 53] 40] 26 35 {+158} e7| sa| 49| s6| 24 9.45 6 NOILOaS Rev. 11-90 BEAMS x VINYL ESTER LARGE RECTANGULAR SHAPES — Y-Y (WEAK AXIS BENDING) E=3.0X10°psi F,=35,000 psi _ Allowable Uniform Loads in Pounds Per Foot LATERALLY SUPPORTED - GOVERNED BY: SPAN |Stress Deflection IN_ | *Fy FEET | or Fy | 1/100 | 1/150 | 1/180 | 1/240 | 1/360 a x9xa/4 5 | e000, — = ~ = | 4635 Wyft = 23.30 Ibs 6 | S000} - - ~ | 4946 | 3297 7 | 4286} ~ ~ | 3615 | 2410 a | s750} - 3604 | 2703 | 1802 9 | 3333] - | 3301 | 2751 | 2063 | 1975 10 | 3000} - | 2565 | 2138 | 1603 | 1069 11 | 27e7| - | 2027 | 1689 | 1267 | 844 12 | 2500] 2437 | 1624 | 1354 | 1015 | 677 13 | +2242| 1979 | 1319 | 1100 | 825 | 550 14 | +1933 | 1627 | 1085 | 904 | 678 | 452 15 | -1684] 1352 | 901 | 751 | 563} 975 16 | 71480] 1134 | 756 | 630 | 473 | 315 17 |-1311| 960 | 640 | 533 | 400 | 267 1g |r1170| 819 | 546 | 455 | 941 | 228 19 | +1050] 705 | 470 | 301 | 204] 196 20 |: 947| 610 | 407 | 339 | 254 | 169 a1 |* eso} sat] 354 | 295 | 221 | 148 22 |-7e3| 465 | 310 | 259] 194] 129 23 |* 716] ato] 273 | 228 | 171 | 114 24 | 58} ges] 242 | 202] 151 | 101 25 |* 08} 323] 215 | 179| 134] 90 26 |* 561| 288] 192] 160] 120] 90 27 |+s20| 258] 172] 143] 108 | 72 28 |*4e3} 292] 155] 129] 97 | 65 29 |+ 451} 210] 140] 117] 87] 58 30 | 421} 190] 127] 106] 79] 53 31 |: 304] 173] 115] 96 | 72] 48 a2 |* 370] 187] 105] 87] 66 | 44 33 |+ sae] 144] 96] 80 | 60] 40 a4 |* a2] 192] 8] 73] 55] 97 35 |* 309] 121] 81] 67] 50] 34 Rev. 11-90 9-46 BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS The beam diagrams and formulas that follow represent frequently occurring beam loadings and beam end conditions found in civilistructural applications. They are included herein for the convenience of those engineers and designers who have relatively infrequent use for such formulas and hence may find them necessary. Though formulas for A may, A ay Sy, and A, are shown, the engineer and designer of fiberglass flexural members is reminded that it represents only maximum flexural deflection. To obtain the true total deflection, the effects of shear deflection must be added. Please refer to equations B-13 and B-14 as applicable to your particular loading condition, EFFECTIVE LATERAL BRACING SYSTEMS. Lateral support must be effective in preventing lateral deflection of the beam compression flange and must limit the laterally unsupported length of the beam to obtain the required level of stress. Two common methods for the lateral support of the compression flange are shown below. TYPE 1 supports the compression flange by a lateral bracing system that prevents significant lateral deflection. Each lateral support should be designed for two percent (2%) of the total compression force at that brace point in the laterally braced beam: TYPE 2 prevents twisting of the entire cross section at the brace points. Rigid diaphragms are provided between two parallel beams. Each diaphragm should be designed for 2% of the total Compression flange force at the brace points. Note that this system produces small upward and downward loads on the adjacent beams. For additional discussion on lateral buckling and lateral bracing systems, the designer is referred to the ASCE Structural Plastics Design Manual, pages 730-737. Pip AA Section Type2 ord Braced Agsinst Bracing Prevents ThralBeneing Rotation at Sroce Points a Rev. 11-90 ERVIeES BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS Nomenclature Modulus of Elasticity of steel at 29,000 ksi. ‘Moment of Inertia of beam (in.4). Total length of beam between reaction points (ft.). Maximum moment (kip in.). Maximum moment in left section of beam (kip in.). Maximum moment in right section of beam (kip in.). Maximum positive moment in beam with combined end moment conditions (kip in.).. Moment at distance x from end of beam (kip in.). Concentrated load (kips). Concentrated load nearest left reaction (kips). Concentrated load nearest right reaction, arid of different magnitude than Py (kips). End beam reaction for any condition of symmetrical loading (kips). Left end beam reaction (kips). Right end or intermediate beam reaction (kips). Right end beam reaction (kips). Maximum vertical shear for any condition of symmetrical loading (kips). Maximum vertical shear in left section of beam (kips). Vertical shear at right reaction point, or to left of intermediate reaction point of beam (kips). Vertical shear at right reaction point, or to right of intermediate reaction point of beam (kips). Vertical shear at distance x from end of beam (kips). Total load on beam (kips). Measured distance along beam (in.). Measured distance along beam which may be greater or less than (in.). Total length of beam between reaction points (in.). Uniformly distributed load per unit of length (kips per in.). Uniformly distributed load per unit of length nearest left reaction (kips per Uniformly distributed load per unit of length nearest right reaction, and of different magnitude than w; (kips per Any distance measured along beam from left reaction (in.). Any distance measured along overhang section of beam from nearest re- action point (in.). Maximum deflection (in... Deflection at point of load (in.). Deflection at any point x distance from left reaction (in.). Deflection of overhang section of beam at any distance from nearest reaction point (in.). 9-48 BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS Frequently used formulas ‘The formulas given below are frequently required in structural designing. They are included herein for the convenience of those engineers who have infrequent use for such formulas and hence may find reference necessary. Variation from the standard ‘nomenclature on page 2-111 is noted. BEAMS Flexural stress at extreme fiber: f =Me/l = M/S Flexural stress at any fiber: f = My/I y = distance from neutral axis to fiber. Average vertical shear (for maximum see below): v= V/A = V/dt (for beams and gitders) Horizontal shearing stress at any section AA: VQ/Ib Q = statical moment about the neutral axis of the entire section of that portion of the cross-section lying out- side of section A-A, b = width at section A“A (Intensity of vertical shear is equal to that of horizontal shear acting normal to it at the same point and both are usually a maximum at mid-height of beam.) Slope and deflection at any point: EI@Y . Mx and y are abscissa and ordinate respectively of a point we ‘on the neutral axis, Teferred to axes of rectangular’ co- ordinates through a selected point of support (First integration gives slopes; second integration gives deflections. Constants of integration must be determined.) CONTINUOUS BEAMS (THE THEOREM OF THREE MOMENTS) 4 fa be A( wiht wile Uniform lord: © Math + 2Mo( 7h + fh) + Meg = — (SiH 4 ee) Concentrated loads: Mat. + 2Mp p+ e)+ Mefi= —Pitibs (14+4)- a (1+) th i Te Considering any two consecutive spans in any continuous structure: ‘Ma, Mp, Me = moments at left, center, and right supports respectively, of any pair of adjacent spans. hand length of left and right spans respectively, of the pair. Ty and Ip moment of inertia of left and right spans respective Wy and ws load per unit of length on left and right spans respectively. Pi and P; = concentrated loads on left and right spans respectively. ar and ay distance of concentrated loads from left support in left and right spans respectively. band b, = distance of concentrated loads from right support in left and right spans respectively. ‘The above equations are for beams with moment of inertia constant in each span but differing in different spans, continuous over three or more supports, By writing such an equation for each successive pair of spans and introducing the known values (usually zero) of end moments, all other moments can be found. ota wh penis of Anan nt ot Sil Cannan 9.49 Ceres BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS Table of Concentrated Load Equivalents 4 T ‘Beam Fred One End Simple Beam | Supported at ther | Beam Fed Both Ends} n Loading oct. —a | a 1 FH HH a 0.1250 0.0703 0.0417 > = 0.1250 0.0833, P c 0.5000 0.3750 — . UZLLA d = 0.6250 0.5000 e 0.0130 0.0054 0.0026 f 1.0000 1.0000 0.6667 g 1.0000 0.8151 0.3000 a 0.2500 0.1563, 0.1250 b = 0.1875, 0.1250 P © 0.5000 0.3125 = 2 4 a - 0.6875 0.5000 e 0.0208 0.0093 0.0052 t 2.0000 1.5000 1.0000 8 0.8000 0.4770 0.4000 a 0.3333, 0.2222 ot b = 0.3333 0.2222 > oe ce 1.0000 0.6667 = >) py d = 1.3333 1.0000 e 0.0355 0.0152 0.0077 t 2.6667 2.6667 17778 g 1.0222 0.4381 0.3333, a 0.5000 0.2656 0.1875 b = 0.4688 0.3125 Pore c 1.5000 1.0313 = 4 bid a = 1.9688 1.5000 e 0.0495 0.0209 0.0104 t 44,0000 3.7500 2.5000 g 0.9500 0.4281 0.3200 a 0.6000 0.3600 0.2000 b = 0.6000 0.4000 ieee c 2.0000 1.4000 = 5 a = 2.6000 2,000 ANd | | ssin duazes oor30 f 4.8000 4.8000 3.2000 8 1.0080 0.8238 0.3120 Maximum positive moment (kip-ft) axPXL Maximum negative moment (kip-ft.): bxPXL Pinned end reaction (kips): ¢X P Fixed end reaction (Kips): dx P Equivalent simple span uniform load (kips) 1xP. Deflection coeff. for equivalent simple span uniform load: Number of equal load spaces: Span of beam (ft): L Maximum deflection (in.):_e X PL2/El 9-50 BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions 1. SIMPLE BEAM—UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED LOAD oo Total Equi. Uniform Load... = wl “| ut - TO WM Op oeere 8 8 Re ee es pt n TL mina (steer) Ty ieee Ag amas, (ateenter ) ‘Moment o 2. SIMPLE BEAM—LOAD INCREASING UNIFORMLY TO ONE END a6w = 1.02840 ove Total Equiv. UniformLoad . . . = = May i | cote hues wel LIND ome Cosseg aos) = one Wa get 0188 +714) ae xt t07888 +714) ws Te 3, SIMPLE BEAM—LOAD INCREASING UNIFORMLY TO CENTER jy Tota Untormtaad «= A Cc we Revw wee ” 8 2 1 when x < = Mua p44 ve (wnemeed) os = faa i wi dim moan (ateanter oe i my (whenx<$) o 2 . = wK(S-3F 2-3 rs oe (nem cA) os a gg tg resent 951 PINT BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions 4. SIMPLE BEAM—UNIFORM LOAD PARTIALLY DISTRIBUTED Py th (mentene se) 2 therm at fave (manwiena>e) .. teat Ly | Re vy (wnenx >a and < +) aw ea) TTT | omer] Moe (etree) oo. = (ae BS) ecaeisiUleheye o(eee es) ee . | Me (whona> and < ath). = Rin oma SEAM oy (eee ees 5, SIMPLE BEAM—UNIFORM LOAD PARTIALLY DISTRIBUTED AT ONE END f+} evar eine leacal Ra=Ve . ae . . = », JU Ane ve (whonxa) AL 129028) 6. SIMPLE BEAM-—UNIFORM LOAD PARTIALLY DISTRIBUTED AT EACH END Revs 2 8@I— 9) tat # aoe = tetgeaet we) eel ve (whenxca) Sona Titi] fess ag Lee ve (whenx>aand <@+h) . = Ru—ese Led | Ve (when > @+b) oes = Remaatt—n i max (atx=Bwnen Ra (ab) ooo ew Raia E=ae 9-52 BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions 7. SIMPLE BEAM—CONCENTRATED LOAD AT CENTER : Total Equiv. Uniform Load... = 2 aoe eee - E74] mar (at point o ond) =f r a oie Zt (wrench alee amar (at point of oad) LL ae (whem Ds a gle aman 8. SIMPLE BEAM—CONCENTRATED LOAD AT ANY POINT Totes untormtcad = SPab . t~ Ra-Vi(maxwhenace) ne Ge Wimax ( at point oftoad ) roo (merece) 7 AL. an (atpointotiond) LAU ae (whence) Xe —btat 9. SIMPLE BEAM—TWO EQUAL CONCENTRATED LOADS SYMMETRICALLY PLACED ene ‘Total Equiv. UniformLoad . . . - - PP il oe . dl 06) 66: o0qc00a Lv] fe man (betweentonds) I | Me (wnene wand < = (tna) 9.53 , Gees BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions 10. SIMPLE BEAM—TWO EQUAL CONCENTRATED LOADS UNSYMMETRICALLY PLACED top pet teme(manwmmacs) os. Banat pf aeve(mewnenees) oo os eB acne bof fod ve (whens >aandcticm). . = Loon 2 Co) ee a (manwhena ce) os. = ab i z Dy Taha (whence) oe ae NIN Line (whene> aand cum). «= Rie Pee=a) 1, SIMPLE BEAM—TWO UNEQUAL CONCENTRATED LOADS UNSYMMETRICALLY PLACED miave ete Rep et (wnen> nant d) oes nse) 008817 2 (x= D8 tx 2 14, BEAM FIXED AT ONE END, SUPPORTED AT OTHER— CONCENTRATED LOAD AT ANY POINT Panay ms (atpointottond) = Ran Ms (attedent) = Bato Me (whence) oe Re na Go eee = nix P «8 amon, (whena <.aiata= tit) £4. Utmane & Lim Pao (when > asiata=1gi) » Sat Var a oa (atpointotlond) -eaten ae (whentca) oes ft tx (wenaea) oe = ais nearvateeaty] @alt—21t—axt) 9.55 CTT Te see Ty BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions 15. BEAM FIXED AT BOTH ENDS—UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED ait LOADS 1 Total Equi. Uniform toad... =? A at Ee 2 7 a . idiy lag in LL - 1m ee an CENTER Total Equiv. Uniform Load... RaViw eee i man((atcantersnd onde)... me (wien dy oe aman, (at ax (whenx< ames, (whan a> bate oe (wneneca) os BOTH ENDS—CONCENTRATED LOAD AT BOTH ENDS—-CONCENTRATED LOAD AT ANY POINT Riavi(maxwnenace) .. . = 28 Gatey fa=Va(manwnena>b) oo. = Betas) 7 fm (mecnnena i) LL me (man when a> 6) “i TE _ tC etpanetie) oe TTT Ee (when x a) aman (sttrevend) ca (at point of ont) oe (whenx a) BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions 21. CANTILEVER BEAM—CONCENTRATED LOAD AT ANY POINT. = Pay _ Pot = Ger tb) _ Pes = Ser 31—ax—b) = Pune = oer @b~14» 22. CANTILEVER BEAM—CONCENTRATED LOAD AT FREE END Total Equiv Uniform Lod nev _— ma aman. (a detected ond) —— Total Equiv. Unitorm Load. = oP ' Bee -P R Mmax(atfixedend) . 2. =P + THY om oe ee -P i. (attrecend) : I e oment oe 2 = Ppa arte 23. BEAM FIXED AT ONE END, FREE TO DEFLECT VERTICALLY BUT NOT ROTATE AT OTHER—CONCENTRATED LOAD AT DEFLECTED END -4P 9-58 BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions 24. BEAM OVERHANGING ONE SUPPORT—UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED LOAD i Cs Satan ReaVetVa 2 ee =Sute _ ob Me = wa fuming we = argan Ve (between supports). = Raman 4 Late, (ormnane) = any 1 SL Cee ee) eee ee om me (am) ge wg (vetween supports). = Bh at—at—xn a CCE (cermoensuspors) «= pllyttamersieaatngzan] a, (toroverhane) = haat atsitanittn] 25. BEAM OVERHANGING ONE SUPPORT—UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED LOAD ON OVERHANG To ecw) een Rp 1 2 ed 7 a = ‘ gM (mensnpers) «5 = vem Sms, (forovertana) «ss oF amax. (neteensupportasten =) . (Worowmangatena) . = 2 ax (between supports) any (Vorovernans) -. . = 2 Gatrseana tanta) 9.59 . Giereery BE AM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions 26, BEAM OVERHANGING ONE SUPPORT—CONCENTRATED LOAD AT END OF OVERHANG MeV 27. BEAM OVER! bay ha meme # OF TY Mmax(stre) | wc (oot suport) Ye Mx, (foroverhana)) . TT max. (boteensupprtstn: amas. (for overhang a x LTT eetwsencupnorts) omen UY" MI ax, (tor overnans) « HANGING ONE SUPPORT—UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED LOAD BETWEEN SUPPORTS pny TMEQUN Untorm Lond. = wt bet bef) Reve oh tert man (atconter) oo... = tH #1 eM Ce) | 11 max. (steenter) oe “Flamm wo! 28. BEAM OVERHANGING ONE SUPPORT—CONCENTRATED AT ANY POINT BETWEEN cope, Total Equiv, Uniforen Load Ru=Vi(max.whena a) 9-60 BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions 29. CONTINUOUS BEAM—TWO EQUAL SPANS—UNIFORM LOAD ON ONE SPAN Total Equiv. Uniform Load = he ae mt Dea aoe eooeo Revels oe RVs ee Clee tte (aesuppor ns) = Lait is we (wenn i). = a Man (atom) = aon we 30. CONTINUOUS BEAM—TWO EQUAL SPANS—CONCENTRATED LOAD AT CENTER OF ONE SPAN ic Loyd + Total Equiv. Uniform Load . = af] Re Ry PM ee - tr 7 ae RaeVatVa- eee wi mommy, RVs... - ‘orn oe wll Fy M max. (a point of load). a bail Mz (atsupport Re) se 31. CONTINUOUS BEAM—TWO EQUAL SPANS—CONCENTRATED LOAD AT ANY POINT Pp foe om . = BE (sacs) Lf navn 2 = PE (ams nctee) vm a a 28 ta) Ko wmac(stpointat tad). = 288 (atauen) Leff |S _ ses 9-61 Cer} BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions 32, BEAM—UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED LOAD AND VARIABLE END MOMENTS walt _ Mop Me (Mi, — ME 2 2 tO aa gaa (MM) em Se VE CG 33, BEAM—CONCENTRATED LOAD AT CENTER AND VARIABLE END MOMENTS :— wee : 7. suet « Th Me ) eee! 7 7 PM —M: nt mowet- vm tac contar) =P Me ‘1 [ ll ae vot + Seer TUT, (none < 3) = (G+ D [fe mi. (when > 4) = Ban 4 OMe Tp te 4 a (then xf) 20h (0 = ae Mga! +t) = BEAM DIAGRAMS AND DEFLECTIONS For various static loading conditions 34. CONTINUOUS BEAM—THREE EQUAL SPANS—ONE END SPAN UNLOADED wh wl af T t Samael t ct D 0.363ul = Re=120ul Ro = 0.450wl 0.583 wi 0.033 wi] 0.617 wal O.4t7 wl 0.1167 wile 40.0735 wie +0.0534 wie |—0.0333 wie T of MOMENT rw i seat 0.583 1 + 14 Max, (0.430 1 from A) = 0.0089 wtt/E1 35. CONTINUOUS BEAM—THREE EQUAL SPANS—END SPANS LOADED wl. wl A L 8 1 c L D + Ra = 0.450 wl Re = 0.560 wh Re= 0480 wt 0.550 wl frre hers SHEAR gal ==. —0.050 wit +0.1013 wi? THT T I 40.1013 wit MOMENT ae aoa : 0.450 1 L 0.450 1 4 Max, (0.479 from A or D) = 0,0099 wit/El 36. CONTINUOUS BEAM—THREE EQUAL SPANS—ALL SPANS LOADED wh wl wl A Ra=0.40wl = Re = L10 wl Ro = 1.10wt Rp = 0.400 wl 0.400 wi box 0.500 wt 0.600 wi SHEAR (0.600 wl (0.500 wi 0.400 wd | 0.100 wit —0.100 wi? | +0.080 wie $0.05 ut th. +0.080 wit 3 Max. (0.486 1 from A oF D) = 0.0068 wit/El 9-63 3au GOUeES BEAM DIAGRAMS For various static loading conditions AND DEFLECTIONS 1.223wl Re 37. CONTINUOUS BEAM—FOUR EQUAL SPANS—THIRD SPAN UNLOADED 1 = 0.357 wl Ro=0.598wl 2. _ 9.44 wh 1205 wht be ae 0.558 wl 0.620 wi 0387 wi 0.040 wh “40.442 wh 0.0179 wilt 0.0611 wl) orth 0.058 wi 0.0977 wit oS 0.6031 38, CONTINUOUS BEAM—FOUR EQUAL wh ‘A Max. (0.675 1 from E) = 0.0084 w/t “OD SPANS—LOAD FIRST AND THIRD SPANS 4 Max. (0.477 I from wl A 1 Bo {fc 1 fot E Ra= 046 wl Re=0572wl Ro=0A64wl Ro=0572wl pe 9.0541 0.446 wl Fr O18 uth 0.482 Birr 0.054 wh 0.054 wi SHEAR 10.558 wi 0.518 wt : 0.0836 wit —0.0357 wi? —0.0536 wi? +0.0996 wi? _/\T TIT +0.0805 wi? {Tit| moment) ST” oF 4461 |o.si81| A) = 0.0097 wtt/EL 39. CONTINUOUS BEAM—FOUR EQUAL 0.393 wl Re = 1.143 wi 0.536 wl} Re 0.464 wl! {0.607 wl 0.1071 wi 714 wie 0.1 SPANS—ALL SPANS LOADED 0.464 wi 10.0366 wiz ++0.0772 wh {| })+-0.0364 wht eaea Kea 0.5361 4 Max. (0.490 from A and E) = 0.0065 wi¥/El 0.536 1 9-64 BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various concentrated moving loads ‘The values given in these formulas do nt include impact which varies according tothe requirements of each case 40. SIMPLE BEAM—ONE CONCENTRATED MOVING LOAD Rama eVaman(stx=0) =P M max. (at point of load, when x = -e 41. SIMPLE BEAM—TWO EQUAL CONCENTRATED MOVING Loaps, maman=Vimax(atx=0) 2... = (2-3) HED] ey when a > (2— V2) 1 = 5861 | when a < (2—V2) Junder toad 1 at with one load at center of spat (case 40) 42. SIMPLE BEAM—TWO UNEQUAL CONCENTRATED MOVING LOADS fas aman = Vimax(atx=e) 20. = Pere rs onderPs, stan h(1~ gP%s-)] = (Pers) 22 ", fe — GENERAL RULES FOR SIMPLE BEAMS CARRYING MOVING CONCENTRATED LOADS lum shear due to, moving, concentrated loads ‘one of the loads feat that supports ie location that will produce maxi= mum shear must be determined by trial. Fragen tvtng mares etl sui rone sqoupgnnmem rng anata! meets Route tht babe Inthe accompanying diagram, the maximum bending moment occurs under load Ps when x ~ b. It should algo be hnoted that thie condition occurs when ths center line of the ‘Span is midway Setween the center of gravity of toads and the ‘nearest concentrated toad. 9-65 6 NOLLOSS COMPRESSION MEMBERS (COLUMNS) 10-1 PEN reEr SYMBOLS FOR COMPRESSION MEMBERS (COLUMNS) 27> aaa ete o ae Cross Sectional area (in?) Outside diameter of round tube (in) Modulus of Elasticity (psi) Allowable compressive stress in short column mode (psi) Allowable compressive stress in long column mode (psi) Ultimate compressive stress in short column mode (psi) Ultimate compressive stress in long column mode (psi) Moment of inertia (in') Effective length factor for buckling Axial load on column (Ibs) Allowable Axial load on column (Ibs) Width of section (in) Outside dimension of square tube (in) Width of flange (in) Axial stress from applied loads (psi) Length of column (center to center of supports) (in) Radius of gyration (in) Radius of gyration about Y-Y axis (in) Wall thickness of tubes (in) Thickness of section (in) Thickness of flange (in) 10-2 TRODUCTION Columns must be designed for both strength (resistance to fracture} and for stability (resistance to deformation), From a behavioral perspective, columns can be classified as "short" or “long,” Both of these behavioral modes will exhibit distinct failure mechanisms. The short column mode exhibits local buckling of the web or flanges (or other outstanding legs of the shape). FIGURE NO. 1 is a photograph of atest in MMFG's laboratory of the 6 x 6 x ¥%4 W shape exhibiting the local flange buckling. Typically the ultimate stress is limited by the ratio of the dimension of the outstanding element to the thickness of the element. The long column mode is buckling of the whole shape about the axis exhibiting the largest value of K iit. For design purposes, MMFG has developed empirical relationships for the structural shapes from testing similar to that displayed in FIGURE NO. 1. These relationships are based upon the proprietary EXTREN® composite/resin system and should not be utilized for other pultruded products. NOTE: For proper application of these relationships, the designer must establish whether the short or long column mode will limit the application. This is accomplished by calculating the allowable stress with both the short and long column equations at the desired slenderness ratio (Ki/r) and utilizing the lower value for design. An example of this will be discussed in a ater section. The Allowable Load Tables were generated with a safety factor of 3. [Ua tester FIGURE 1 “ COLUMN EQUATIONS FOR CONCENTRIC LOADS STRESSES FROM APPLIED LOADS Compressive stress: ULTIMATE COMPRESSIVE STRESSES EXTREN?® W and I Shapes — Short Column Mode: 0.56 [30,000 psi EXTREN 500525 w= Tpit © 30,000 psi EXTREN 625(>4") i) 33,000 psi EXTREN 625(=4") EXTREN W and I Shapes—Long Column Mode: 49E 8 KU EXTREN Equal Leg Angles—Short Column Mode: fmt [30,000 psi EXTREN 500/525 «© = D7(b)95 * [33,000 psi EXTREN 625 EXTREN Equal Leg Angles—Long Column Mode: cece Fe = sequins EXTREN Round Tubes—Short Column Mode: E [30,000 psi EXTREN 500/525 Fu = FeiDiy 85 = [33,000 psi EXTREN 625 EXTREN Round Tubes—Long Column Mode: 1 _13E 0 Kus EXTREN Square Tubes—Short Column Mode: P E 30,000 psi EXTREN 500/525 « > Torbay ~ [33,000 psi EXTREN 625, EXTREN Square Tubes—Long Column Mode: 1.3E 8 Ri ALLOWABLE COMPRESSIVE STRESSES AND LOADS Short Column Mode: F Fae 23.0 Long Column Mode: fds Fl = 35 SF ALLOWABLE LOADS: FLA or FA 105 (Cc) (C2 (C3) (C4) C5) (Co (7) (C8) C9) (C-10) (C11) (C-12) Careers FIGURE 2 Recommended Effective Length Coefficients Recommended End Condition K" Value * Mode of Buckling (Dashed) Both ends pinned 4.00 2, Both ends fixed 0.5 uu a ov ape oo | One end fixed, i | \ \ 4, One end fixed, 2.10 > 4 One end free 1. wm 2 5. One end fixed 1.20 \ One end translated . 6. One end pinned 2.00 yo! _ One end translated ‘ “Values obtained from Reference 1, p. 278. Se 5 106 EXAMPLES OF COLUMN SELECTION USING THE TABLES PROBLEM #1 Determine if the EXTREN® Series 500 6 x 6 x %4 W shape will support an axially concentric load of 5,000 Ibs. for a column of height equal to 10 feet. For this example, the following assumptions are made: 1) The application is at room temperature. 2) There are ho corrosive agents present which may damage the composite. 3) Both ends of the column are pinned (K=1 from FIGURE NO. 2) and there are no intermediate supports. 4) The ends of the column are square such that the load is evenly distributed over the entire cross- =. section of the structural shape; i.e, there is no eccentricity of load application. 5) The column is straight such that the load is initially entirely axially applied There are two approaches to this solution: APPROACH A From the Allowable Load Tables for the EXTREN 6 x 6 x %4 W (page numbers 10-20), a load of 9736 Ibs. is indicated. This exceeds the service load and the 6 x 6 x % W shape is more than adequate, APPROACH B This approach will use the empirically determined equations for EXTREN W and I shapes, for the 6 x 6 x % W shape E = 2.5 x 10° psi (Section 4 — PROPERTIES OF EXTREN) A = 4.39 in?, r, = 2.54 in, ry = 1.44 in, by= 6 in, Y= “4 in (Section 7 — ELEMENTS OF SECTIONS) for short columns: OSE toa (C2 ease 10,631 psi = 30,000 psi 5% C10) Fy = TST 5,544 psi and for long columns: i a pion) ooo i waar? (C3) Are se a y 6653 psi ry St (cn) Ff = 83 = rrr ops ‘The long column mode controls (because it has the lower critical stress) and the allowable load is: P, = (2217.6) (4.39) = 9735.6 Ibs. (C12) 10-7 01 NOLLOSS PROBLEM #2 Will the 6 x 6 x % W shape be adequate if operated continuously at 150°F? The allowable stress would be reduced to 50% of the original value from the table in Section 4 — PROPERTIES OF EXTREN®, F," (150°F)= 0.50F,(room temperature) = 0.50 (2218) =1109 psi This makes the allowable load at 150°F equal to 4868.5 pounds, which is less than the 5000 pound service load. The designer must review the decisions in selecting the service load of 5000 pounds and determine if the 4868.5 pounds is suitable. PROBLEM #3 ‘An assumption in PROBLEM #1 was that both ends were pinned with a K = 1. Another common ‘mode of installation may be one end pinned and one end fixed, illustrated as Condition 3 in FIGURE NO. 2. In this situation, K = 0.8, This change of end condition has the effect of increasing the allowable stress. NOTE: The installation must develop the assumed end conditions. Atroom temperature for K=0.8 K1_ (0.8) (1012)_ 66.6 ry 1.44 instead of the 83.3 slenderness ratio previously calculated. (4.912.510 _ GEG — = 9732 psi (C3) 1 9732_ Fy =p 23244 psi cm For K=1, the allowable long column stress was 2218 psi. A 46% increase in the load capacity of the column is obtained simply due to a change in the restraint at one end of the member. PROBLEM #4 The end restraints will be adjusted such that both ends are fixed; K = 0.65 in FIGURE NO. 2, Condition 2. ‘Atroom temperature, for KI_ (0.65) (1012) 14d 2.5 x 10°) fea 4.17 F ETAT = 13,828 psi 113,828 _ ail a= $9 74,609 psi This exceeds the short column allowable stress (4,609 psi vs. 3,544 psi) and the application is limited by short column mode. The designer should use 3,544 psi, 10-8 COMPRESSION MEMBER (COLUMN) LOAD TABLES 10.9 PETES 4 INTRODUCTION TO COMPRESSION MEMBER (COLUMN) LOAD TABLES The following are the allowable load tables for EXTREN® W and I shapes, EXTREN equal leg angles, and EXTREN tubes when used as compressive members (columns) These tables are based upon 1) Ambient temperature 2) Asafety factor of 3.0 3) Avalue of K=1.0 4) No corrosive agents which may damage the composite 5) These tables show Kl/r values to 200 for reference. It is recommended that Kl/r be limited to 110 unless structural analysis indicates otherwise. Rev. 6:93, 10-10 LONG COLUMN-ALLOWABLE COMPRESSION STRESSES EXTREN® W/I SHAPES E = 2.5X 10° psi Y NOTE: These calculations assume the long column bucking mode for an axially applied load. The transition from the short column mode (limited by by/t,) to the long column mode (limited by Ki) will vary with the member size. Kilt F, (psi) Kil F, (psi) Kult F,(psi) 45 6318 84 2186 123 1143, 46 6086 85 aiae 124 1128 a7 5867 86 2101 125 1412 48 5661 87 2060 126 1097 49 5466 88 2020 107 1083, 50 5282 89 1982 128 1068 31 5108 90 1944 128 1054 52 4940 91 1908 130 1041 53 4784 92 1873 131 1027 54 4634 93 1839 132 4014 55 4492 94 1806 133 1001 56 4356 95 1774 194 988 57 4207 96 1742 135 976 58 4104 97 a2 136 964 59 3986 98 1682 137 952 60 3874 99 1654 138 940 61 3767 100 1625 139 929 62 3664 101 1598 140 917 63 3566 102 1972 141 908 64 3471 103 1546 142 896 65 3381 104 1520 143 885 66 3204 105 1496 144 875 or 3211 108 1472 145 864 68 3131 107 1449 148 854 69 3054 108 1426 147 844 70 2981 109 1404 148 835 nm 2910 110 1382 149 825 id 2842 1 1361 150 816 73 2776 112 1344 155 772 4 arte 113 1321 160 731 5 2651 144 1301 165 694 7% 2592 115 1282 170 660 7 2535 116 1263 175 628 2B 2480 417 1245 180 598 8 2407 118 1287 185 srt 80 2376 119 1209 190 546 at 2326 120 1192 195 522 82 2078 121 1176 200 500 83 2231 122 1159 10-11 CONE LONG COLUMN-ALLOWABLE COMPRESSION STRESSES Y EXTREN® Y a WI SHAPES y - x x— x E = 2.6 X 10° psi a= ¥ Y NOTE: These calculations assume the long column buckling mode for an axially applied load. The transition from the short column mode (limited by byt, to the long column mode (limited by iit) will vary with the member size. Kilt F, (psi) Kile F, (psi) Kile F, (psi) 45 6571 84 2273 128 1189 48 6329 85 2228 124 1173 47 6102 86 2185 125 1156 48 5887 87 2142 126 141 49 5684 88 2t01 127 1126 50 5493 89 2081 128 mm 51 5312 90 2022 129 1096 52 5138 ot 984 130 1082 53 4975 92 1948 131 1068 84 4819 93 1913 192 1055 55 4672 94 1878 133 1041 56 4530 95 1845 134 1027 ~ 87 4396 96 1812 135 1015 58 4268 97 1780 136 1003 59 4145 98 1749 187 990 60 4029 99 1720 138 978 61 3018 100 1690 139 966 62 3810 101 1662 140 954 63 3708 102 1635, 141 902 64 3610 103 1608 142 932 6 3516 104 1881 143, 920 66 3426 105 1556 144 sto 67 3399 108 1831 145 899 68 3256 107 1607 148 ese 69 3176 108 1483 147 878 70 3100 109 1460 148 868 7 3028 110 1497 149 ase 2 2956 m1 1415 150 249 73 2887 112 1995 185 803 7% 2820 113, 1973 160 760 78 2757 114 1983 165 722 78 2696 118 1333, 170 686 7 2636 116 1313 175 653 8 2579 117 1295 180 622 7° 2542 118 1172 185 594 80 2a7i 119 1287 190 568 81 2419 120 1240 195 543 82 2369 121 1223 200 520 83 2320 122 1205 7 10-12 LONG COLUMN-ALLOWABLE COMPRESSION STRESSES EXTREN® W/I SHAPES E =2.8 X 10° psi Y NOTE: These calculations assume the long column buckling mode for an axially applied load. The transition from the short column mode (limited by by!) to the long column mode (limited by Ki/r) will vary with the member size. Kult (psi) Kilt F, (psi) Kilt (psi) 5 7076 84 2448 123 1280 46 6816 85 2399 124 1263 47 6571 86 2353 125 1245 48 6340 87 2307 126 1229 49 6122 88 2262 127 1213, 50 5916 89 2220 128 1196 51 8721 90 217 129 1180 52 5533 1 2137 130 1166 53 5358 92 2098 131 1150 54 5140 93 2059 132 1136 55 5031 94 2023 133 4121 56 4874 95 1987 134 1106 57 4734 96 1951 135 1093, 58 4596 97 1917 136 1080 59 4464 98 1884 137 1066 60 4339 99 1952 138 1053 61 4219 100 1820 139 1040 62 4104 101 1790 140 1027 63 3994 102 1761 141 4015 64 3887 103 1792 142 1003 6 3787 104 1702 143 991 66 3689 105 1675 144 980 7 3596 106 1649 145 966 68 3507 107 1623, 148 956 69 3420 108 1597 447 945 70 3339 109 1872 148 935 nm 3259 110 1548 149 924 2 3183 411 1524 150 914 73 3109 112 1502 155 865 74 3037 113 1479 160 819 75 2969 114 1487 165 7 76 2803 115 1436 170 739 7 2839 116 1415 178 703 7B 2778 117 1994 180 670 79 2718 118 1974 185 639 80 2661 119 1954 190 611 at 2605 120 1935 195 585 82 2551 121 1317 200 560 83 2499 122 1298 CONES 10-13, LONG COLUMN-ALLOWABLE COMPRESSION STRESSES z | EXTREN® 500/525 EQUAL LEG ANGLES Cee x oS | E = 2.6 10° Y Zz P: NOTE: These calculations assume the long column buckling mode for an axially applied load. The transition from the short column mode (limited by bit) to the long column mode (limited by die) will vary with the angle size. Kilt F, (psi) Kil F, (psi) Kil Fa (psi) 30 2384 74 1451 118 1122, 31 2341 75 1440 119 3417 32 2301 78 1430 120 4112 33 2262 7 1419 tat 1107 34 2205 78 1408 122 1102 35 2190 79 1999 123, 1097 36 2196 80 1390 124 4082 37 2124 81 1380 125. 1087 38 2093 82 1371 126 1083 39 2063 83 1362 127 1078 40 2034 84 1353, 128 1073 a 2007 85 1344 129 1069 42 1981 86 1336 190 1064 ~ 43 1955 87 1327 131 1060 44 1931 88 1319 192 1055 45 1907 89 1311 133 1051 46 1884 30 1303 194 1047 47 1862 31 1295 195 1042 48 1841 92 1287 196 1038 49 1819 93 1279 137 1034 50 1800 94 1272 138 1030 5 1780 95 1264 139 1026 52 1761 96 1257 140 1022 53 1743 7 1250 141 1018 54 1728 98 1243 142 1014 55 1708 99 1236 143 1010 56 1691 100, 1229 144 1006 37 1675 101 1223 145 1002 58 1659 102 1216 146 998 59 1643, 103 1209 147 995 60 1628 104 1203 148 991 6 1613, 105 1197 149 987 62 1599 106 1191 150 984 63 1985 107 1184 185 966 64 1571 108 1178 160 949 65 1858 109 1172 165 933 66 1545 110 1167 170 o18 67 1532 co 1161 175 904 68 1520 112 1185 180 890 69 1508 113 1149 185 876 70 1496 114 1144 190 864 a 1484 118 1138 195 851 72 1473 116 1133 200 840 73 1482, 417 1128 10-14 LONG COLUMN-ALLOWABLE COMPRESSION STRESSES EXTREN® 625 Y EQUAL LEG ANGLES E = 2.8 X 10° psi rN, Y NOTE: These calculations assume the long column buckling mode for an axially applied load. The transition from the short column mode (limited by bit to the long column mode (limited by ii) wil vary with the angle size. Kur _F, (psi) Kilt Fa (psi) Kil 2 (Psi) 30 2567 74 1563 118 7208 31 2501 75 1881 119 1203 o 2 2478 7% 1540 120 +198 bi 33 2438 7 1528 121 1192 g 34 2396 7 1517 122 1188 3 35 2358 79 1507 123 1181 4 96 2322 80 1487 124 1178 2 37 2287 at 1486 125 171 38 2254 82 1476 128 1166 39 2222 83 1467 127 1161 40 2190 84 1487 128 1156 4 2161 85 1487 129 1181 42 2133, 26 1439 130 1148 43 2105 87 1429 431 1142 a4 2080 88 1420 132 1136 45 2054 89 1412 133 1192 48 2029 80 1403 134 1128 47 2008 3 1395 135 1122 8 1989 92 1388 136 1118 49 1959 93 137 137 1114 50 1938 94 1370 138 4109 31 1917 95 1361 139 1105 52 +1296 96 1354 140 1100 53 1877 97 1346 141 1096 54 1958 98 1939 142 1092 55 1999 99 1331 43 1088 56 4221 100 1324 144 1089 57 1804 401 1317 145 1079 58 1787 102 1310 146 1075 59 1769 108 1302 147 1072 60 1753 108 1296 148 1067 61 1737 105 1289 149 1069 6 1722 108 1283 150 +1060 63 1707 107 1275 185 1040 64 1692 108 1269 160 1022 6s 1678 109 1262 165 1005 6 1664 110 1257 470 989 67 +1650 1 1250 175 974 68 637 12 ra4a 180 958 6 1624 413 1237 185 943 70 tet 114 1292 190 930 ” 1598 115 1226 195 316 ia 1568 116 1200 200 905 73 1574 117 1214 10-15 LONG COLUMN-ALLOWABLE COMPRESSION STRESSES EXTREN® 500/525 i ROUND/SQUARE TUBES fae x oO x x E = 2.6X 10° psi | | Y NOTE: These calculations assume the long column buckling mode for an axially applied load. The transition from the short column mode (limited by bit - square tubes or Dit - round tubes) to the long column mode (limited by Kir) will vary with member size, Kile (psi) Kilt F, (psi) Kit F, (psi) 50 6968 87 3392 124 2140 51 6731 88 3342 125 2117 52 6622 89 3293 126 2098 53 6460 90 3245 127 2074 54 16305 st 3199 128 2058, 55 6156 92 3184 129 2032 56 6014 93 3110 130 2012 57 5877 94 3087 131 1992 58 5746 95 3025 182 1973 59 5619 96 2984 133 1953 60 5498 97 2944 134 1934 61 5381 98 2905 135 1916 62 5268 99 2867 136 1898 63 5160 400 2830 137 1880 64 5055 101 2794 138 1862 65 4955 402 2758 139 1844 66 4857 103 2723 140 1827 67 4763 104 2689 141 1811 68 4672 405 2656 142 1794 69 4584 106 2624 143 178 70 4500 107 2592 144 1762 n 4ai7 108 2561 145 1746 72 4338 109 2530 146 1730 73 4261 410 2500 147 1715 74 4186 1 2471 148 1700 75 4ntg 412 2aae 149 1685, 76 4043 113 2414 150 1670 7 3975 414 2387 185 1601 78 3909 118 2360 160 1596 79 3845 116 2333 165 1476 80 3782 417 2308 170 1420 81 3722 118 2082 175 1967 82 3663 119 2087 180 1318 83 3608 120 2233 185 1272 84 3550 121 2008 190 1229 85 3496 122 2185 195 1188 86 3443 123 2162 200 1149 10-16 LONG COLUMN-ALLOWABLE COMPRESSION STRESSES x€-« EXTREN® 625 Ge ROUND/SQUARE TUBES 8X 10° psi me Y | —— top | Y NOTE: These calculations assume the long column buckling mode for an axially applied load. The transition from the short column mode (limited by byt - square tubes or Dit - round tubes) to the ong column mode (limited by Klir) will vary with member size. Kilr F, (psi) Kile F, (psi), Kir Fa (psi) 50 7504 87 3653 124 2305 51 7313 88 3599 125 2280 52 7131 83 3546 126 2257 53 6957 90 3495 127 2234 54 6790 a1 3445 128 zeit 55 6630 92 3397 128 2188 56 6477 93 3349 130 2167 87 6329 94 3303, 131 2145, 58 6188 95 3258 132 2125 59 6051 96 3214 133 2103 60 921 97 3170 134 2083 61 5795 98 3128 135 2063 62 5673 98 3088 196 2044 63 5557 100 3048 137 2025 64 5444 101 3009 198 2005, 65 5336 102 2970 139 1986 66 5231 103 2932 140 1968 67 5129 404 2896 141 1950 68 5031 105 2860 142 1932 69 4937 106 2826 143 1915 70 4846 107 2791 144 1898 n 4757 108 2758 145 1880 7 4672 108 2725 146 1863, 3 4589 110 2692 147 1847 74 4508 411 2661 148 1931 ea 4430 412 2630 149 1815 78 4354 113 2600 150 1798 7 4281 114 2571 155 1724 78 4210 115 2542 160 1654 79 4iat 116 2512 165 1580 80 4073, 417 2486 170 1529 at 4008 118 2488 175 1472 82 3945 119 2431 180 1419 83 3883 120 2405 185 1370 84 3823 121 2379 190 1324 85 8765 122 2353 195 1279 86 3708 128 2328 200 1237 10-17 PTET COLUMN Y ~ x x W SHAPE 3x3x 1/4 y Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads byt, = 12 r, = 0.73 in, A = 2.13 EFFECTIVE a EXTREN® 500/525 EXTREN® 625, COLUMN LENGTH | = —— E = 2.6 x 10° psi E = 2.8 x 10° psi (ft) 7 F, Py F, PY (psi) (ibs) (psi) (ibs) 05 82 70000 21300 17000 23430 [SHORT 1.0 16.4 10000 21300 11000 23430 15 247 10000 21300 11000 23430 2.0 32.9 10000 21300 11000 23430 P, Fy P, (ibs) (psi) (ibs) 25 at 16327 8254 17582 [LONG 3.0 49.3 11984 6059 12905 35 575 9226 4664 9935 ~ 40 65.8 7336 3709 7900 45 74.0 6008 3038 6470 5.0 82.2 5025 2541 5412 55 90.4 4275 2161 4604 6.0 98.6 3688 1865 3972 65 106.8 3220 1628 3468 7.0 115.4 2835 1433 3053 75 123.3 2522 1275 2716 8.0 131.5 2261 1143 2435 85 139.7 2040 4031 2197 9.0 147.9 1851 936 1994 95 156.2 1687 853, 1817 10.0 164.4 1847 792 1666 10.5 172.8 1424 720 1533 11.0 180.8 1316 665 1417 115 189.0 1220 617 1314 12.0 197.3 1134 573 1221 10-18 COLUMN a Y W SHAPE x — 4x4x 1/4 7 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads Y bjt, = 16 r, = 0.97 in. A = 2.89 in? EFFECTIVE KI EXTREN® 500/525 EXTREN® 625 COLUMN LENGTH} = —— E = 2.6 x 10° psi E = 2.8 x 10° psi (ft) ‘ F, P, F, P, (psi) (ibs) (psi) (lbs) 05 62 e771 19568 7292 21073 [SHORT 10 12.4 e771 19568 7292 21073 15 18.6 e771 19568 7292 21073 20 247 e771 19568 7292 21073 25 30.9 e771 19568 7292 21073 3.0 374 677i 19568 7292 21073 35 43.3 e771 19568 7292 21073 F, P. F P. (psi) (ibs) (esi) (ibs) 40 495 5588 16148 6017 17390 [LONG 45 55.7 4572 13213 4923 14229 5.0 61.9 3821 11043 ants 11892 55 68.0 3257 9412 3507 10136 6.0 742 2808 atta 3024 8738 65 80.4 2450 7080 2638 7624 70 86.6 2159 6240 2325 6720 75 92.8 1920 5847 2067 5974 8.0 99.0 1720 4970 1852 5352 as 105.2 1581 4482 1670 4827 9.0 111.3 1409 4073 1518 4386 95 1175 1285 3714 1384 4000 10.0 123.7 1178 3403 1268 3665 10.5 129.9 1084 3132 1167 3373 11.0 136.1 1001 2893 1078 3116 115 142.3 928 2682 999 2888 12.0 148.5 863 2495 930 2686 125 154.6 806 2330 868 2509 13.0 160.8 754 2179 B12 2347 13.5 167.0 707 2043 761 2200 14.0 173.2 665 1920 716 2068 e 14.5 179.4 626 1817 674 1948 15.0 185.6 591 1708 636 1839 15.5 191.8 559 1615 602 1739 | 16.0 197.9 530 1531 571 1650 10-19 PYM fey ees= COLUMN x W SHAPE 6x6x 1/4 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads bit, = 24 0 ry = 1.44in, = A = 4,39 in? EFFECTIVE a EXTREN® 500/525/625 COLUMN LENGTH oe E = 2.5 x 10° psi (ty i F, (psi) P, (Ibs) 05 42 3545 15554 |SHORT 1.0 83 3543 15554 15 125 3543 15554 20 187 3543 15554 28 208 3543, 15554 3.0 25.0 (3543 15554 35 29.2 3543 15554 4.0 33.3 3543 15554 45 375 3543 15554 5.0 a7 3543 15554 55 45.8 3543 15554 60 50.0 3543 18554 65 54.2 3543 15554 70 58.3 3543 15554 = 75 62.5 3543 18554 y Fx (psi) P, (lbs) a 8.0 66.7 3236 14206 LONG 85 708 2924 12836 9.0 75.0 2651 11638 95 79.2 2416 10608, 10.0 833 2218 9736 10.5 875 2040 8955, 11.0 917 1884 8269 118 95.8 1749 7678 12.0 100.0 1626 7138 128 104.2 1516 6654 13.0 108.3 1420 6233 135 1128 1331 5841 14.0 116.7 1250 5488 445 1208 1179 5176 15.0 125.0 1112 4882 185 129.2 1052 4617 16.0 133.3 997 4378 16.5 137.5 946 4153 17.0 141.7 899 3946 175 145.8 356 3758 18.0 150.0 816 3582 - 185 154.2 779 3420 19.0 158.3 748 3269 195 162.5 ne 3126 20.0 166.7 682 2994 10-20 COLUMN W SHAPE 6x6x 3/8 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads bit, = 16 ry = 1.45 in. A = 6.48 in? EFFECTIVE EXTREN® 500/525/625 coLuMN LeNGtH| -K/_ E = 2.5 x 10° psi (ft) 7 F, (psi) P, (Ibs) 05 at 510 42165 [SHORT 1.0 83 6510 42185 18 12.4 6510 42185 20 166 6510 42185 25 20.7 6510 42185 30 24.8 6510 42185 35 29.0 6510 42185 40 33.1 6510 42185 45 372 6510 42185 5.0 and 6510 42185 Fa’ (psi) Pa (ibs) 55 a5 6200 40176 LONG 60 49.7 5336 34877 65 53.8 4663 30218 7.0 579 4116 26671 78 62.1 3654 23677 80 66.2 3278 21299 85 703 2959 19174 90 745 2681 17375 95 786 2448 18862 10.0 828 2281 14522 10.5 86.9 2084 19374 11.0 91.0 1908 12366 15 95.2 1767 11453 12.0 99.3 1645 10660 125 103.4 1538 9952 13.0 107.6 1435 9301 13.5 17 1347 8728 14.0 118.9 1265 8199 145 120.0 1192 7726 16.0 124.1 1126 7298 15.5 128.3 1064 6896 16.0 192.4 1009 6537 165 136.6 957 6199 170 140.7 910 5895 175 144.8 866 5614 18.0 149.6 825 5348 18.5 153.1 788 5107 19.0 187.2 753 4882 19.5 161.4 720 4668 20.0 165.5 690 4473 10-21 CO Teer COLUMN W SHAPE 8x8x 3/8 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads byt, = 21.3 ry = 1.92 in. A = 8.73 in? EFFECTIVE EXTREN® 500/525/625 coLuMN LenaTH) -K/ E = 2.5 x 10° psi (ft) 7 F, (psi) P, (Ibs) 05 a1 4239 37006 [SHORT 1.0 62 4239 37008 15 94 4239 37008 20 125 4239 37006 25 15.6 4239 37008 3.0 188 4239 37008 35 219 4239 37006 40 25.0 4239 37008 45 28.1 4239 37006 50 31.8 4239 37006 55 34.4 4239 37006 60 375 4239 37008 65 40.6 4239 37006 7.0 43.8 4239 87006 75 46.9 4239 37008 80 50.0 4239 37006 85 53.1 4239 37008 9.0 56.2 4239 37008 Fy’ (psi) P, (ibs) 95 59.4 3941 34403 [LONG 10.0 625 3614 31550 10.5 65.6 3329 29062 11.0 688 3070 26800 115 71.9 2848 24863 12.0 75.0 2651 23143 125 78.4 2475 21607 13.0 812 2316 20220 13.5 844 2169 19935 14.0 87.5 2040 17809 145 90.6 1923 16788 15.0 93.8 1812 16819 18.5 96.9 1715 14972 16.0 100.0 1626 14192 16.5 103.1 1543 13474 17.0 106.2 1468 12812 175 109.4 1395 12178 18.0 1125 1331 11620 18.5 115.6 1271 11092 19.0 118.8 1213 10589 195 121.9 1161 10135 20.0 125.0 4112 9708 10-22 COLUMN W SHAPE 1 8x8x 1/2 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads bi, =16 =r = 1.93 %in. A = 11.51 in? cxcdlhacecs EFFECTIVE EXTREN® 500/525/625 4 cotumN LENGTH] = —Ké 2.5 x 10° psi (it) r Py (Ibs) 05 at 3510 74930 [SHORT 1.0 62 6510 74930 15 93 6510 74980 20 12.4 6510 74930 Py 25 15.5 6510 74930 Py 3.0 18.7 6510 74930 a 35 218 6510 74930 g 40 249 6510 74930 = 45 28.0 6510 74930 S 5.0 at 6510 74930 55 34.2 6510 74930 60 37.3 6510 74930 65 40.4 6510 74930 70 435 6510 74980 Fy (psi) | —P, (Ibs) 75 6 5953 ©8519 [LONG 80 49.7 5336 61416 as | 528 4814 55409 90 56.0 4356 50138 95 59.1 3975 45752 10.0 62.6 3644 41942 105 65.3 3355 38616 11.0 68.4 3100 35681 115 nS 2875 33091 12.0 748 2675 30789 125 77 2496 28728 13.0 80.8 2336 26887 13.5 83.9 2t91 25218 140 870 2060 23711 145 90.2 1937 22295 180 93.3 1829 21052 155 96.4 1730 19912 16.0 99.5 1640 18876 165 102.6 1556 17909 170 105.7 1479 17028 175 108.8 1408 16208 180 1119 1943 15458 185 118.0 1282 14755 19.0 118.4 1205 44100 19.5 3212 1172 13489 20.0 124.4 1122 s2914 10-23 COLUMN W SHAPE 10 x 10 x 3/8 x Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads bet = 26.7 ty = 2.39 in. A = 10.98 in? J EFFECTIVE EXTREN® 500/525/625 coLUMN LeNGTH| = —KL E = 2.5 x 10° ps (ft) 7 F, (psi) P, (lbs) os 25 3020 33160 [SHORT 1.0 5.0 3020 33160 15 75 3020 33160 20 10.0 3020 33160 25 126 3020 33160 3.0 15.1 3020 33160 35 176 3020 33160 4.0 20.1 3020 33160 48 226 3020 33160 5.0 25.4 3020 33160 55 276 3020 33160 6.0 30.1 3020 33160 65 326 3020 93160 7.0 35.4 3020 33160 75 377 3020 33160 2 80 402 3020 33160 88 42.7 3020 33160 9.0 45.2 3020 33160 95 477 3020 33160 10.0 50.2 3020 33160 105 52.7 3020 33160 11.0 55.2 3020 33160 11.8 877 3020 33160 12.0 60.3 3020 33160 12.5 628 3020 33160 13.0 65.3 3020 33160 13.5 678 3020 33160 Fy (psi) P, (Ibs) 74.0 70.8 2959 32490 {LONG 145 72.8 2789 30623 15.0 75.3 2633, 28910 155 78 2491 27351 16.0 80.3 2380 26192 16.5 82.8 zea 24608 17.0 85.4 2126 23342 175 87.9 2024 22224 18.0 90.4 1930 21190 18.5 92.9 1842 20225 = 19.0 95.4 1761 19337 195 97.9 1685 18501 20.0 100.4 1615 17733 10-24 COLUMN W SHAPE Y 10 x 10 x 1/2 - Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads x x bjt, = 20 ty = 2.40 in. A = 14.55 in? EFFECTIVE EXTREN® 500/525/625, y COLUMN LENGTH| —-K/ E = 25x 10° psi (ft.) r Fa (psi P, (Ibs) 05 25 4658 67774 [SHORT 1.0 5.0 4658 67774 18 78 4658 67774 20 10.0 4658 67774 = 25 125 4658 67774 m 3.0 15.0 4658 67774 ig 35 175 4658 67774 Fe 40 20.0 4658 67774 z 45 225 4658 67774 3 5.0 25.0 4658 6774 55 278 4658 67774 60 30.0 4658 67774 65 325 4658 67774 70 35.0 4658 67774 75 375 4658 67774 8.0 40.0 4658 67774 85 425 4658 67774 9.0 45.0 4658 67774 95 475 4658 67774 10.0 50.0 4658 67774 40.5 52.5 4658 e7774 F, (psi) P, (ibs) 11.0 550 4481 65344 [LONG 11.5 575 4165 60601 12.0 60.0 3874 56366 125 625 3614 52584 13.0 65.0 3381 49195 13.5 675 3171 46138 14.0 70.0 2981 43372 14.5 725 2808 40856 15.0 75.0 2651 38572 155 775 2507 36477 16.0 80.0 2375 34556 16.5 82.5 2254 32796 17.0 85.0 2143 31179 175 875 2040 29682 18.0 90.0 1944 28285 18.5 925 1856 27004 19.0 95.0 1774 25812 19.5 975 1697 24691 20.0 100.0 1625 23644 10-25 COLUMN 1 W SHAPE 12x 12x 1/2 — Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads =) byt, = 24 ry = 2.88 in. A = 17.51 in? J EFFECTIVE aS EXTREN® 500/525/625 coLuMN LenctH) K/L E = 2.5 x 10° psi (ft) 7 F, (psi) P, (Ibs) 05 24 3544 2055 [SHORT 1.0 42 3544 62055 15 63 3544 62055 20 a3 3544 62055 28 10.4 3544 62085 3.0 125 3544 62085 38 148 3544 62055 40 167 3544 62055 45 18.8 3544 62085 5.0 208 3544 62055 55 229 3544 62055 60 25.0 3544 62055 65 274 3544 62055 70 29.2 3544 62055 78 313 3544 62085 80 33.3 3544 62055 as 35.4 3544 62055 20 375 3544 62055 95 39.6 3544 62055 10.0 a7 3544 62055 10.5 43.8 3544 62055 11.0 458 3544 62055 115 479 3544 60055 120 50.0 3544 62055 125 52.4 3544 62055 13.0 54.2 3544 62055 13.5 56.3 3544 62055 140 58.3 3544 62055 145 604 3544 62055 15.0 625 3544 62055 Fal (si) P, (lbs) 155 a S417 59832 [LONG 160 66.7 3235 56644 165 68.8 3069 53758 170 708 2923 51181 175 729 2782 48713, 18.0 75.0 2651 46419 185 7A 2529 44283 19.0 79.2 2416 42804 195 81.3 23it 40466 20.0 83.3 2217 38820 10-26 COLUMN - Y exfeo I SHAPE x —x 3x 1-1/2 x 1/4 zak Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads Y bjt, = 6 ry, = 0.32 in. A = 1.38 in? EFFECTIVE Kr EXTREN® 500/525 EXTREN® 625 COLUMN LENGTH E = 2.6 x 10° psi E = 2.8 x 10° psi (ft) g Fa (psi) P, (lbs) F, (psi) P, (ibs) 05 188 10000 13800 17000 16180_|SHORT = F,’ (psi) P, (Ibs) F,' (psi) P, (Ibs) pe 0 o75 ‘8957 12361 9646 13312 [LONG 3 15 56.3 4489 6195 4834 6671 3 2.0 75.0 2757 3805 2969 4097 a 25 93.8 1885 2601 2020 2801 e 3.0 112.5 1384 1910 1490 2056 35 131.3 1064 1468 1150 1581 40 150.0 249 4171 914 1261 45 168.8 604 958 748 1032 ae 5.0 187.5 581 801 625 863 10-27 . COLUMN Y = x4, I SHAPE chem 4x2x 1/4 7 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads bjt, = 8 ry = 0.43 in. A = 1.89 in? EFFECTIVE EXTREN® 500/525 EXTREN® 625 COLUMN LENGTH E = 2.6 x 10° psi E = 2.8 x 10° psi ft.) ' Fa (psi) P, (Ibs) Fa (psi) P, (Ibs) 05 740 10000 78900 77000 20790 [SHORT 1.0 279 10000 18900 11000 20790 Fa’ (psi) P, (ibs) Fa (psi) P, (ibs) 16 419 7418 44020 7988 15098 [LONG 2.0 55.8 4558 8614 4908 9277 25 69.8 3115 5888 3355 6341 3.0 83.7 2288 4324 2464 4656 35 977 1759 3324 1894 3580 40 111.6 1403 2651 1510 2855 45 125.6 1148 2169 1236 2336 5.0 139.5 960 1814 1034 1954 > 55 153.5, 816 1542 879 1661 6.0 167.4 704 1331 758 1433 65 181.4 614 1161 662 1250 7.0 195.3, 542, 1024 583 1103 10-28 COLUMN I SHAPE 6x3x 1/4 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads ae byt, = 12 ry = 0.63 in. A = 2.88 in? a EXTREN® S00/525/625 coLUMN LenaTH| =“! 2.5 x 10° psi (ft) P, (Ibs) 05 35 28600 [SHORT 1.0 19.0 10000 28800 15 28.6 10000 28800 F,’ (psi) P, (Ibs) 20 38.4 3384 24145 [LONG 25 476 5742 16538 3.0 57.4 4214 12137 3.8 66.7 3236 9319 40 76.2 2580 7432 45 85.7 2113 6086 5.0 95.2 1767 5090 58 104.8 1501 4323 6.0 114.3 1295 3730 65 123.8 1131 3257 70 133.3 997 2872 78 142.9 886 2552 80 152.4 794 2287 85 161.9 a7 2064 9.0 q714 650 1873 95 181.0 593 1707 10.0 190.5 543 1565 10.5 200.0 500 1441 10.29 COTES 10-30 COLUMN Y I SHAPE p= 6x3x 3/8 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads ecadlbccen bit, = 8 r, = 0.64 in. A = 4.23 in? Y EFFECTIVE EXTREN® 500/525/625. ‘COLUMN LENGTH E = 2.5 x 10° psi (ft.) r F, (psi) P, (Ibs) 0.5 94 10000 42300, ‘SHORT 1.0 18.8 10000 42300, 15 28.1 10000 42300 Fa’ (psi) Pa (Ibs) 2.0 37.5 8613 36434 LONG 25 46.9 5889 24909 3.0 56.3 4316 18257 35 65.6 3328 14077 4.0 75.0 2651 11214, 45 84.4 2169 9174 5.0 93.8 1812 7667 55 103.1 1543, 6529 6.0 112.5, 1330 5629 65 121.9 1161 4911 7.0 131.3 1023 4328 75 140.6 911 3853 8.0 150.0 816 3451 85 150.0 816 3451 9.0 168.8 667 2823 95 178.1 609 2577 10.0 187.5 558 2361 10.5 196.9 514 2173 COLUMN = I SHAPE Y Bx 4x 3/8 exmaygrans Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads byt, = 12 ty = 0.84 in. A = 5.73 in? oo EFFECTIVE 7 EXTREN® 500/525/625 y COLUMN LENGTH 2.5 x 10° psi (ft) : P, (Ibs) 05 7A 37300 [SHORT 1.0 14.3 10000 57300 15 21.4 10000 57300 2.0 28.6 10000 57300 a F, (psi) P, (bs) i 25 357 9364 53656 |LONG 3 3.0 42.9 6853 39267 E 35 50.0 5281 30260 = 40 57.4 4214 24146 45 64.3 344g 19734 5.0 714 2882 16514 55 78.6 2448 14027 cr 60 85.7 2113 12107 65 92.9 1842 10565 70 100.0 1625 9311 75 107.1 1446 8289 80. 114.3 1295 7420 85 121.4 1169 6699 9.0 128.6 1060 6074 95 135.7 967 5541 10.0 142.9 886 5077 105 160.0 816 4675 11.0 187.1 754 4322 15 164.3 699 4004 12.0 171.4 650 3727 125 178.6 606 3475 13.0 185.7 567 3252 135 192.9 532 3049 14.0 200.0 500 2867 = 1031 Rev. 11-90 COLUMN Y I SHAPE compe Bx 4x 1/2 x—}-—-x Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads byt, = 8 ry = 0.85 in. A = 7.51 in? Y | errective |. |—EXTREN® 500/525/625 | COLUMN LeNGTH| =“! E = 2.5 x 10° psi (ft.) 7 (psi Py (Ibs) 05 74 70000 75100 |SHORT 1.0 144 10000 75100 15 212 10000 75100 2.0 28.2 10000 75100 Fa’ (psi) | Pa (ibs) 25 353 9545 71683 [LONG 3.0 42.4 6990 52495 3.5 49.4 5391 40487 40 56.5 4291 32223 45 63.5 3518 26420 5.0 70.6 2938 22064 55 778 2501 18782 6.0 84.7 2155 16198 a 65 91.8 1880 14120 7.0 98.8 1659 12459 75 105.9 1474 11069 8.0 112.9 1322 9928 85 120.0 1192 8952 9.0 127.1 1081 8181 95 134.1 987 7ai2 10.0 141.2 904 6791 10.5 148.2 833 6255 11.0 155.3 769 8776 115 162.4 713 5354 12.0 169.4 663, 4983 12.5 176.5 618 4647 13.0 183.5 579 4350 13.5 190.6 543 4078 14.0 197.6 510 3835 10-32 COLUMN I SHAPE Y 10x 5x 3/8 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads bit, = 13.3 1 = 1.04in. A = 7.23 in? Leen EFFECTIVE EXTREN® 500/525/625 Y COLUMN LeNGTH| -K! E = 2.5 x 10° psi (tt) ‘ F. (psi) Pz (Ibs) 05 58 8590 62106 [SHORT 1.0 11.5 8590 62106 15 173 8590 62106 2.0 23.1 8590 62106 25 28.8 8590 62106 3.0 34.6 8590 62106 (psi) P, (Ibs) 35 40.4 7588 34861 [LONG 40 46.2 6041 43676 48 51.9 4957 35839 5.0 87.7 4140 29933, 55 63.5 3518 25435 60 69.2 3039 21972 65 75.0 2651 19166 70 80.8 2335 16882 75 86.5 2080 15039 8.0 92.3 1862 13462 85 98.1 1679 12139 9.0 103.8 1825 11026 95 109.6 1391 10057 10.0 115.4 1274 921 10.5 121.2 4172 8474 11.0 126.9 1084 7837 11.5 132.7 1005 7266 12.0 198.5, 934 6753 12.5 144.2 872 6308 13.0 150.0 816 5899 13.5 155.8 765 5531 14.0 161.5 719 5203 14.5 167.3 677 4895 16.0 1774 615 4448 18.5 178.8 605 4376 16.0 184.6 573 4143 165 190.4 544 3933 17.0 196.2 517 3737 10-33, Corer COLUMN I SHAPE 10x 5x 1/2 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads byt, = 10 ty = 1.06 in. A = 9.51 in? EFFECTIVE = EXTREN® 500/525/625 ‘COLUMN LENGTH E = 2.5 x 10° psi (it) r P, (Ibs) 05 BT 70000 95100 |SHORT 1.0 113 10000 95100 15 17.0 10000 95100 2.0 22.6 10000 95100 25 28.3 10000 95100 3.0 34.0 10000 95100 F,' (psi) Pa (Ibs) 35 396 7851 74664 [LONG 40 45.3 6246 59399 45 50.9 5123 48719 5.0 56.6 4277 40674 55 62.3 3634 34559 60 679 3139 29851 65 73.6 2737 26029 7.0 79.2 2416 22976 78 84.9 2147 20418 80 90.6 1922 18279 85 96.2 1736 16509 9.0 101.9 1874 14969 95 107.5 1437 13666 10.0 113.2 1316 12515 10.5 1189 1211 11518 11.0 124.5 1120 10651 15 130.2 1038 9871 12.0 135.8 966 9189 125 1415 901 8569 13.0 147.2 842 8012 13.5 152.8 790 7519 14.0 158.5 743 7066 145 164.2 699 6654 15.0 169.8 660 6284 155 175.5 624 5942 16.0 181.41 592 5633 165 186.8 562 5344 17.0 192.5 534 5078 175 198.1 508 4836 10-34 COLUMN I SHAPE 12x 6x 1/2 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads b/t, = 12 1, = 1.26in, A = 11,51 in? EXTREN® 500/525/625, EFFECTIVE [COLUMN LENGTH E = 2.5 x 10° psi ) F, P, (si) (tbs) 05 48 [10000 715100 SHORT 10 as | — 10000 418100 18 143 | — 10000 315100 20 39.0 | 10000 118100 25 za8 | 10000 415100 30 226 | 10000 115100 35 33a_| 10000 115100 F,’ Pa (psi) (ibs) 40 Baa 8365 96468 [CONG 45 42.9 6352 73866 50 476 5742 66090 55 52.4 4877 56134 60 57.4 aaa 49503 65 619 3674 42288 70 68.7 3596 37246 75 na 2882 33172 80 762 2580 29765 8s 81.0 2326 26772 9.0 85.7 218 24921 95 90.8 1926 22168 10.0 95.2 1767 20338 105 100.0 1625 18704 11.0 104.8 1601 3277 115 1095 1398 16035 120 1143 1298 14908 128 119.0 1209 13916 130 1238 1190 13006 135 1286 1060 12201 140 1333 997 11475 145 138.1 939 10808 150 1429 896 10198 155 1476 838 9652 160 1524 734 ois 165 3874 754 8681 170 1619 76 8248 175 166.7 682 7349 180 qa 650 7484 188 176.2 620 7143 190 181.0 593 6824 195 305.7 567 6533, 20.0 1905 543 6256 10-35 Pierre COLUMN y 1 SHAPE cps 18x 4 1/2x3/8 X18 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads byt)=9.0 .83 in. A=11.09 in? ecxcbraa EXTREN® 5005251625 EFFECTIVE Y coum venara| SL 5x 10" psi ty ' P, (ibs) O5 72 710800 [SHORT 10 144 110900 15 27 110800 20 289 110900 P, (bs) 25 364 701906 [LONG 3.0 43.4 74436 35 506 57402 40 578 48779 45 65.1 37398 5.0 723 31288 55 795 26627 60 86.7 22978 65 94.0 20028, 70 101.2 17666 75 108.4 15714 80 1187 14073 85 122.9 12731 2.0 190.1 11522 95 1373 10513 100 1448 9626 105 1818 8872 110 159.0 8195 115 166.3 7597 120 1735 637 7084 125 1807 595 6598 130 188.0 556 6168 135 195.2 521 5778 Rev. 11-90 10-354 COLUMN 1 SHAPE Y 24x7 1/2 x 3/8 x 3/4 on lame Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads x byt,=10.0 1y=1.63 A=19.90 in? 2 EXTREN® 500/525/625 ceacen EFFECTIVE COLUMN LeNGTH| E=25x 10% pal Y (ta) G Fa P esi) (tbs) 05 37 10000 798000" [SHORT 10 74 10000 199000, 18 110 10000 +9900 20 347 10000 199000 25 184 10000 199000 - 30 224 +0000 199000 fa 35 258 10000 +99000 8 40 204 +0000 +9900 EI 45 33.4 +0000 199000 3 Ea Fi, Pa a (si, (ib3) é 30 368 3899 176977 [LONG 55 405 7557 150384 60 442 6513 120609 65. 479 5681 119052 70 515 5023 99958 75 552 4468 80834 80 58.9 3908 79560 85 026 3604 71720 90 683 3269 65053 95 629 2088 59461 100 738 2737 54466 105 73 2518 50108 110 ato 2326 46287 115 847 2156 42904 120 883 2008 39959 125 920 673 37273 130 95.7 1752 34565 135 99.4 1662 32676 140 103.1 1543 30706 145 1087 1456 28974 150 H10.4 1374 27343 155 144 1299 25850 160 178 1230 24477 165 sais 1167 23223 170 125.2 1104 22089 175 1288 1057 21034 180 1325 1007 20034 185 1362 961 te124 120 139.9 919 18288 195 143.6 879 17492 200 4472 842 16756 10.358 Rey. 11-90 COLUMN EQUAL LEG ANGLES 2x2x 1/4 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads rt, = 0.39 in. A = 0.92 in? EFFECTIVE KI EXTREN® 500/525 EXTREN® 625 COLUMN LENGTH E = 2.6 x 10° psi E = 2.8 x 10° psi (ft) r Fa’ (psi) P, (Ibs) F,’ (psi) P, (Ibs) 05 154 3440 3165 3704 3407‘ [LONG 1.0 30.8 2349 2161 2530 2327 15 46.2 1880 1729 2024 1862 20 615 1606 1478 1730 1591 25 76.9 1420 1307 1530 1407 3.0 92.3 1285 1182 1983 1273 35 107.7 1180 1086 1271 1169 4.0 123.1 1096 1009 1181 1086 45 198.5 1028 945 1107 1018 50 153.8 970 293 1045 961 55 169.2 920 847 991 912 a 6.0 184.6 877 807 945 869 65 200.0 840 772 904 832 10-36 COLUMN EQUAL LEG ANGLES 3x3x 1/4 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads b/t = 12 rt, = 0.58 in. A = 1.42 in? EFFECTIVE EXTREN® 500/525 EXTREN® 625 COLUMN LENGTH - E = 2.6 x 10° psi 2.8 x 10° psi (ft) r F, (psi P, (Ibs) P, (Ibs) os 10.3 3029 430% 4632 [SHORT F,’ (psi P, (Ibs) P, (Ibs) TO 20.7 2923 4151 4470 |LONG 15 31.0 2341 3324 3580 2.0 414 1997 2835 3053 25 517 1767 2509 2702 3.0 62.1 1598 2269 2483 35 72.4 1468 2085 2245 4.0 82.8 1364 1937 2086 45 93.1 1279 1816 1955 5.0 108.4 1207 1714 1846 55 1138 1145 1626 1751 6.0 124.1 1092 1550 1669 65 134.5 1044 1438 1597 70 1448 1003 1424 1534 75 155.2 965, 1371 1476 8.0 165.5 932 1323 1425 as 176.9 898 1276 1374 9.0 186.2 873 1240 1335 95 196.6 848 1206 1296 1037 COMETS COLUMN 7 - EQUAL LEG ANGLES 3x3 x 3/8 y Zz Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads bit = 8 r, = 0.58 in. A = 2.09 in? EFFECTIVE KI EXTREN® 500/525 EXTREN® 625, COLUMN LENGTH| = — E = 2.6 x 10° psi E = 2.8 x 10° psi (ft) ' F, (psi) P, (Ibs) Fa (psi) P, (Ibs) 05 10.3 9304 4794 10019 __|SHORT P, (Ibs) Fa (psi) (ibs) 70 207 2923 6109 3148 6579 (LONG 15 31.0 2341 4893 2521 5269 2.0 a 1997 4173 2150 4494 25 51.7 1767 3693 1903 3977 3.0 62.1 1598 3339 1720 3595 35 72.4 1468 3068 1581 3304 4.0 82.8 1364 2851 1469 3070 48 93.1 1279 2673 1377 2878 5.0 103.4 1207 2523 1300 2717 56 113.8 1145 2393 1233 2877 i 6.0 124.1 1092 2282 1176 2458 65 134.5, 1044 2182 1125 2351 7.0 144.8 1003 2096 1080 2257 75 155.2 965 2017 1040 2174 8.0 165.5 932 1948 1003 2096 as 176.9 898 1877 967 2021 9.0 186.2 873 1825 946 1965 96 196.6 848 472 913 1908 10-38 ’ COLUMN - Y Zz EQUAL LEG ANGLES 4x4x 1/4 xh, * Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads Zz Y b/t = 16 t, = 0.79 in. A = 1,92 in? EFFECTIVE KI EXTREN® 500/525 EXTREN® 625 COLUMN LENGTH] = — E = 2.6 x 10° psi E = 2.8 x 10° psi (ft) r F, (psi) P, (Ibs) F, (psi) P, (lbs) 08 76 2304 4424 248% 4764 [SHORT 1.0 16.2 2304 4424 2481 4764 ey 16 22.8 2304 4424 2481 4764 8 2.0 30.4 2304 4a2g 2481 4764 3 Fa’ (psi) P, (Ibs) Fy’ (psip P, (ibs) 2 25 38.0 2098 4019 2254 4328 [LONG 2 3.0 45.6 1893 3635 2039 3914 35 53.2 1739 3340 1873 3596 4.0 60.8 1616 3103 1741 3342 45 68.4 1515 2909 1631 3132 5.0 75.9 1431 2747 1541 2958 Cc 55 83.5 1357 2608 1462 2807 6.0 14 1294 2377 1333 2560 65 98.7 1238 2377 1993 2675 7.0 108.3, 1189 2282 1280 2458 75 113.9 1144 2197 1282 2366 8.0 121.5 1104 2120 1189 2284 85 129.1 1068 2081 1150 2209 9.0 136.7 1035 1987 1115 2140 95 144.3 1005 1929 1082 2077 10.0 161.9 977 1875 1052 2020 10.5 159.5 951 1826 1024 1966 11.0 167.1 927 1780 998 1916 116 1747 904 1737 974 1870 12.0 182.3, 884 1696 951 1827 125 189.9 864 1659 930 1786 13.0 197.5 845 1623 910 1748 i 1039 COLUMN Y - | ° h = EQUAL LEG ANGLES 4x4x 3/8 y 2 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads b/t = 10.67 rt, = 0.78 in. A = 2.84 in? EFFECTIVE KI EXTREN® 500/525 EXTREN® 625, COLUMN LENGTH] = —— 2.6 x 10° psi E = 2.8x 10° psi (ft) r P, (Ibs) P, (Ibs) Os 77 9616 10356 SHORT 4.0 15.4 9616 10356 P, (Ibs) Pa (Ibs) 15 23.1 7816 8417 [LONG 2.0 30.8 6672 7185 25 38.5, 5901 6356 3.0 46.2 5339 5749 35 53.8 4910 5287 40 61.5 4561 4912 45 69.2 4275 4604 5.0 76.9 4034 4344 55 84.6 3828 4122 e 6.0 92.3 3649 3929 65 100.0 3491 3760 7.0 107.7 3352 3609 75 115.4 3227 3475 8.0 123.1 atta 3354 85 130.8 3012 3244 9.0 138.5, 2919 3143 95 146.2 2833 3051 10.0 153.8 2755 2967 10.5 161.5 2682 2888 11.0 169.2 2614 2815 11.5 176.9 2581 2747 12.0 184.6 2492 2684 125 192.8 2437 2624 13.0 200.0 2385 2568 10-40 COLUMN EQUAL LEG ANGLES 2 | 6x6 x 3/8 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads x—f.—x bit = 16 r, = 1.18 in. Al = aoa int | ale EFFECTIVE KI EXTREN® 500/525 EXTREN® 625, Y a COLUMN LENGTH E = 2.6 x 10° psi E = 2.8 x 10° psi (ft) 7 F, (psi) P, (Ibs) F, (psi) P, (Ibs) 0.5. 51 2304 9999 2481 10768 SHORT 1.0 10.2 2304 9999 2481 10768, 15 15.2 2304 9999 2481 10768, 2.0 20.3 2304 9999 2481 10768 25 25.4 2304 9999 2481 10768 3.0 30.5, 2304 9999, 2481 10768 F,' (psi) P, (Ibs) F,' (psi) P, (Ibs) 3.5 35.6 2170 9418 2336 10138 LONG 4.0 40.7 2016 8749 2170 9418 45 45.8 1889 8197 2034 8228 5.0 50.8 1784 7743, 1921 8337 5.5 55.9 1693 7346 1823 7911 60 61.0 1613 7000 1737 7540 65 66.1 1544 6700 1662 7213 7.0 T2 1482 6431 1596 6926 78 763 1427 6191 1536 6667 8.0 814 1377 5975 1482 6227 8.5 86.4 1332 5782 1435 6227 9.0 91.5 1291 5602 1390 6033 95 96.6 1253 5438 1349 5856 10.0 101.7, 1218 5286 1312 5692 10.5 106.8 1186 5146 1277 5541 11.0 1119 1186 5018 1244 5401 11.5 116.9 1128 4896 1215 5273 12.0 122.0 1102 (4782 1187 5150 12.5 127.1 1077 4676 1160 5036 13.0 1322 1054 4876 1135 4927 135 137.3 1033 4482 4112 4826 140 142.4 1012 4398 4090 4730 14.5 147.5 993 4308 1069 4640 150 182.4 975 4232 4050 4557 15.5 157.6 957 4154 1031 4474 160 162.7 94t 4082 1013 4396 16.5 167.8 925 4013, 996 4322 17.0 172.9 s10 3048, 980 4251 175 178.0 895 3885 964 4184 18.0 183.0 882 3826 949 4121 18.5 188.1 868 3769 935 4059, 19.0 493.2 856 aria 922 4000 19.5 198.3 844 3661 908 3943, 10-41 COE ; COLUMN : : . EQUAL LEG ANGLES x 6x6x 1/2 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads ) 2 bit = 12 = 1.17 in, A = 5.72 in? EFFECTIVE 7 EXTREN? 500/525 EXTREN® 625 COLUMN LENGTH ae E = 2.6 x 10° psi E = 2.8x 10° psi (ft) y F, (psi) P, (Ibs) F, (psi) P, (Ibs) 0.5 51 3029 17326 3262, 18658 SHORT 1.0 10.3 3929 17326 3262 18658 15 15.4 3029 17326 3262 18658 Fa’ (psi) | Pa (lbs) Fa (psi) | Pa (lbs) 2.0 20.5 2938 16805 3164 18097, LONG. 25 25.6 2599 14864 2798 16007, 3.0 30.8 2351 13446 2531 14480 3.5 35.9 2160 12353 2326 13303 40 41.0 2007 11478 2161 12361 45 46.2 1881 10758, 2025 11586 50 513 175 10153 i811 10933 55 564 1684 9634 1814 10975 6.0 61.5 1606 9184 1729 9890 65 66.7 1536 8788 1655, 9464 7.0 718 1475 8437 1588 9086 75 76.9 1420 8123 1529 8748 80 82.1 1371 7240 1476 e442 85 87.2 1325 7582 1427 8166 9.0 92.3 1285 7348 1383 7913 9.5 97.4 1247 7133 1343 7681 10.0 102.6 1212 6934 1306 7468 105 107.7 +180 6751 rer 7270 11.0 1128 4150 6580 1299 7086 115 117.9 1123 6421 1209 6915, 12.0 123.1 1097 6273 1181 6755 12.5 128.2 1072 6134 1155 6605, 13.0 133.3 1049 6003 1130 6464 13.5 138.5, 1028 5879 1107 6331 14.0 143.6 1007 5763 1085 6206 14.5 148.7, 988 $653 1064 6087 15.0 153.8 970 5548 1045, 5975, 15.5 159.0 952 5445, 1026 5868 16.0 164.1 936 5355, 1008 5767 16.5 169.2 920 5265 991 5670 17.0 174.4 905 5179 975 5577 175 179.5 891 5097 960 5489 18.0 184.6 877 5019 945 5405, 18.5 189.7, 864 4944 931 5324 190 194.9 852 4872 917 5246 195 200.0 840 4803 904 5172 10-42 COLUMN ROUND TUBE 1-1/2 x 1/4 x€)-« Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads Dit = 6 r = 0.45 in. A = 0.98 in? EFFECTIVE EXTREN® 500/525 EXTREN® 625 COLUMN LENGTH E = 2.6 x 10° psi E = 2.8 x 10° psi (ft) r F, (psi) P, (Ibs) F, (psi P, (Ibs) 0.5 13.3 10000. 9800 11000 10780 SHORT 1.0 26.7 10000 9800 11000 10780 F,’ (psi) P, (ibs) Fa’ (psi) (lbs) 1.5 40.0 9314 9127 10030 ‘9829 LONG 2.0 53.3 6413 6284 6906 6768 25 66.7 4791 4695 5159 5056 3.0 80.0 3782 3707 4073 3992 38 93.3 3097 3035 3335 3268 4.0 106.7 2601 2549 2801 2745 45 120.0 2233 2188 2404 2356 5.0 133.3. 1948 1909 2097 2055 5.5 146.7 1720 1685, 1852 1815 6.0 160.0 1536, 1505, 1654 1621 65 177.3 1344, 1317 1447, 1418 7.0 186.7 1257 1232 1354 1327 75 200.0 1149, 1126 1238 1213, 10-43, CU eters COLUMN” ROUND TUBE x©-x« 1-3/4 x 1/4 Allowable Axial Stresses and Loads Dit =7 r = 0.54 in, A = 1.18 in? EFFECTIVE KI EXTREN® 500/525 EXTREN® 625 COLUMN LENGTH | | — E = 2.6 x 10° psi E = 2.8 x 10° psi (ft) 7 F, (psi) P, (lbs) F, (psi) P, (lbs) 05 4 10000 17800 17000 12980 [SHORT 10 222 10000 11800 11000 12980 15 33.3 10000 11800 11000 12980 F, (psi) P, (ibs) Fe’ (psi) P, (ibs) 20 44a 3132 9596 8757 10334 LONG 25 55.6 6070 7163 6537 7713 3.0 66.7 4791 5653 5159 6088 35 778 3922 4628 4224 4984 4.0 88.9 3298 3891 3551 4191 45 100.0 2830 3339 3048 3696 5.0 4414 2468 2912 2658 3136 55 122.2 2181 2573 2348 277 6.0 133.3, 1948 2298 2097 2475 a 65 144.4 1758 2071 1890 2231 7.0 185.6 1593, 1880 1715 2024 75 166.7 1456 1718 1568 1851 30 1778 1339 1580 1442 1702 85 188.9 1238 1461 1333 1873 9.0 200.0 1149 1356 1238 1461 10-44

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