1.

C5H12 + 8 O2 6 H2O
SOLUTION:
32(8)
(1000) = 3555.5556 kgO2
12(5) 12

0.7184
2. N2 = = 0.0257
28
0.2035
CO2 = = 4.625x10
44
0.0361
O2 = = 1.1281x10
32
0.0420
H2O = = 2.3333x10
18
Total = 0.0337

nv 2.3333x10
PH2O = ( Pt ) = (101.325) = 7.01558 Kpa
nt 0.0337
Interpolation:
P (MPa) T( C)

0.0070 39
0.00701558 Tdp

0.0075 40.29

Tdp = 39.04 C

3. Propane
C3H6 + 5 O2 + 3.76(5) N2 3(0.95 CO2 + 0.05CO) + 3 H2O + 3.76(5) N2 + x O2

10 = 2(3)(0.95) + 3(0.05) + 3 + 2x
x = 0.575
C3H6 + 5 O2 + 3.76(5) N2 3(0.95) CO2 + 3(0.05)CO + 3 H2O + 3.76(5) N2 + 0.575
O2

32(5) 28(5)(3.76 ) kgair

raf = = 16.3429
12(3) 6 kgf uel

0.7451C + 0.0228 N2 + 0.1922 H2 + 0.016 O2 + 0.024S + x O2 + 3.76x N2 a CO2

+ b H2O + c SO2 + d N2

C : 0.7451 = a
H: 2(0.1922) = 2b
b = 0.1992
S: 0.024 = c
O: 2(0.016) + 2x = 2a + b + 2c
x = 0.8492
N: 2(0.0228) + 2x(3.76) = 2d
d = 3.2158

32(0.8492) 28(0.8492)(3.76)
raf =
12(0.7451) 28(0.0228) 2(0.1922) 32(0.016) 32(0.024)

kgair
raf = 10.3680 (1+e)
kgf uel

kgair
rafa = 12.96
kgf uel

nv 0.1922
PH2O = ( Pt ) = (101.325) = 4.6222 Kpa
nt 0.7451 0.1922 0.024 3.2158
Tsat@PH2O = 29.6334 C

Tdp = 31.6334 C