Steel Plate Girder (24.0m) 11.01.11

SUPERSTRUCTURE DESIGN
Composite Steel Plate Girder and CIP Deck Slab

for 24.0m eff. Span(c/c of Bearing)
Superstructure Design Composite Steel Plate Girder & RCC Deck Slab(36.00m)
DESIGN OF COMPOSITE STEEL PLATE GIRDER AND CIP

RCC DECK SLAB SUPERSTRUCTURE
Simply Supported Span Length = 24.000 m (effective)
Overhang of slab beyond cL of either Support = 0.475 m
Total Length (including overhangs) = 24.950 m
Outer Side Median Side
RCC Deck Slab

Kerb
Steel Plate
Intermediate Girder
Transverse Bracing
0.500 m 2.50 m 2.50 m 2.50 m 2.50 m 0.500 m
LG1 LG2 LG3 LG4 LG5

Composite Superstructure with Steel Plate Girder & RCC Deck Slab
DATA GIVEN
Length of the Span between cL of Bearings = 24.000 m Overhang of Deck Slab beyond cL of Outer L-Gir. = 0.5000 m
Total Width of Superstructure = 11.000 m Camber = 2.50 %
Width of Carriageway (including paved shoulder) = 8.250 m Overhang of slab beyond cL of end Support = 0.475 m
Width of Crash Barrier on Inner side = 0.500 m Overhang of slab beyond face of end X-Girder = 0.325 m
Width of footpath on outer side = 1.500 m Thk. of Cant. Overhang at Root near Supports = 0.230 m
Width of Crash barrier on outer side = 0.500 m Thk. of Cant. Overhang at Root in between Supports = 0.230 m
Width of Railing Kerb aloong Outer Edge = 0.250 m
c/c Spacing of Longitudinal Plate Girder = 2.500 m No.of Bearings at each support = 5
Nos. of Longitudinal Girders in each Span = 5 spacing between bearings = 2.500 m
Depth of L- Girder excluding Slab (at mid span) = 1.500 m Thickness of Weaing Coat = 0.065 m
Actual Flange width for outer Long Girder = 1.750 m No.of Jacks at each support = 4
Actual Flange width for inner Long. Girder = 2.500 m spacing between jacks = 2.500 m
Uniform Thickness of Deck Slab = 0.230 m
Avg. Thickness of Deck Slab Haunch = 0.170 m Section of End X-Girder OverallDepth= 1250mm
Total Depth of Superstructure at Center = 1.900 m Nos. of End Diaphragm (at each Supp.) = 2
Total Depth of Superst. at Outer L-Gir. Position = 1.900 m Size of Web Plate = 1218 mm x 12 mm
Total Depth of Superst. at Inner L-Gir. Position = 1.900 m Size of Top Flange Plate = 300 mm x 16 mm
Projection of Long. Girder beyond cL of Bearing = 0.475 m Size of Bottom Flange Plate = 300 mm x 16 mm
Overall Length of each Longitudinal Plate Girder = 24.950 m
Section of Longitudinal Steel Plate girder at Mid Span Section of Longitudinal Steel Plate girder near Supports
Size of Web Plate = 1456 mm x 16 mm Size of Web Plate = 1456 mm x 16 mm
Size of Top Flange Plate = 350 mm x 22 mm Size of Top Flange Plate = 350 mm x 22 mm
Size of Bottom Flange Plate = 650 mm x 22 mm Size of Bottom Flange Plate = 650 mm x 22 mm
CHECK FOR SECTION DIMENSIONS OF LONG. PLATE GIRDER

350 mm 350 mm
TOP FLANGE PLATE 22 mm TOP FLANGE PLATE 22 mm

(350mm x 22mm ) (350mm x 22mm )
FILLET WELD FILLET WELD
WEB PLATE (1456mm x 16mm )

1456 mm WEB PLATE (1456mm x 16mm ) 1456 mm
BOTT. FLANGE PLATE BOTT. FLANGE PLATE

(650mm x 22mm ) (650mm x 22mm )
22 mm
22 mm
PLATE GIRDER SECTION AT MIDSPAN PLATE GIRDER SECTION NEAR SUPPORTS
Designed by:
CHECK FOR SECTION DIMENSIONS LONG. STEEL GIRDER

Effective Span: (Cl. 507.1 IRC : 24 - 2001) = Distance Between Centres of Bearings = 24.000 m
Spacing of Longitudinal Girders (Cl. 507.3 IRC:24-2001)
Minimum Spacing of Girders = Eff. Span/20 = ( 24000 / 20 ) = 1200 mm Spacing of Girder provided = 2500 mm OK
Minimum Overall Depth of Girder (Cl. 507.4 IRC:24-2001)

Overall Depth = Effective Span/25 = ( 24000 / 25 ) = 960 mm Overall Depth provided = 1900 mm OK
Steel Beam Depth= Effective Span/30= = ( 24000 / 30 ) = 800 mm Steel Beam Depth provided = 1500 mm OK
Web Plate: (Cl. 508.2.1 IRC : 24 - 2001)

Maximum Spacing of Vertical Transverse Stiffener = 1600 mm Stiffener Plate Thickness = 12 mm
Panel Dimension horizontal = 1588 mm Panel Dimension vertical = 1456 mm
Minimum web plate thickness (for vertically stiffened webs)
1/180 of smaller clear panel dimension = 8.1 mm
1/270 of greater clear panel dimension = 5.9 mm Web Plate Thickness is OK for webs with vertical stiffeners and
d2/200 for steel confirming to IS:2062 = 7.3 mm No Longitudinal Stiffener is required
Check for Outstand of Top Plate (Compression Flange): (Cl. 508.3.4 IRC : 24 - 2001)
Maximum Outstand of Top Flange = 12t = 264 mm Compression flange plates unstiffened at their edges shall not project beyond the line
Provided Outstand of Top Flange = 167 mm OK of connection to the web or tongue plates by more than 12t (t = thickness of plate)
Check for Outstand of Bottom Plate (Tension Flange): (Cl. 508.3.5 IRC : 24 - 2001) Tension flange plates unstiffened/stiffened at their edges shall not project beyond the
Maximum Outstand of Bottom Flange = 20t = 440 mm outer line connections to the flange angles (or where there are no flange angles, to the
Provided Outstand of Bottom Flange = 317 mm OK web ot tongue plates) by more than 20t (t = thickness of plate)
MATERIAL SPECIFICATION
Steel (for Plate Girders) Fe-410 Grade-B Steel Basic Permissible Stresses in Steel for Plate Girder
(Refer Cl. 505.1.1 of IRC:24-2001) (Refer Cl. 506.4.1& Table6.2 of IRC:24-2001)
Permissible yield stress fy = 250.00 MPa DESCRIPTION Fe-410 Grade-B Steel
Unit weight of Steel = 78.500 kN/m^3 Axial tension on Net Area 0.60 fy 150.000 N/mm^2
Coe. of Thermal Expansion = 1.20E-05 / deg.Celsius Axial compression on efective section 0.60 fy 150.000 N/mm^2
Modulus of Elasticity Es = 211000 MPa = 2.110E+08 kN/m^2 for Bending in plates 0.62 fy 155.000 N/mm^2
Shear Modulus Gs = 77000 MPa = 7.700E+07 kN/m^2 Maximum Shear Stress for fy < 250MPa 0.43 fy 107.500 N/mm^2
Poisson Ratio = 0.3 Average Shear Stress for fy < 250MPa 0.38 fy 95.000 N/mm^2
Basic Permissible Stresses in Steel Connections (Cl.6.4 & 6.6 IS: 1024 -1999)
Permissible shear stress in fillet weld = 100.00 MPa (for Shop Weld) Permissible shear stress in fillet weld = 80.00 MPa (for Field Weld)
Cast-in-Place Concrete ((for Deck Slab))

Characteristic compressive strength of conc fck = 35.000 N/mm^2 At 28 Days
Unit weight of conc. for Deck Slab = 24.000 kN/m^3
Unit weight of Green Concrete for Deck Slab = 26.000 kN/m^3
Per. bending compressive stress in conc. cbc = 11.67 N/mm^2
Modulus of Elasticity of Conc at Service Ec = 5000 35.0 = 29580 MPa = 29580399 kN/m^2
Reinforcing Steel in Cast-in-Situ Slab Modular Ratio between Slab Conc. and its Reinf.
Reinforcement Grade Fe-415 m = 10.000
Permissible Yield Tensile stress 415.000 N/mm^2 Unit weight of conc. for Safety Kerb & Crash Barrier = 24.000 kN/m^3
Permissible Flexural Tensile stress 200.000 N/mm^2 Weight of GI Plate and Pipe mounted on Crash Barrier = 0.500 kN/m
Modulus of Elasticity Es 200000 N/mm^2 Weight of Weaing Coat = 2.000 kN/m^2
Modulur Ratio (Refer Cl. 604.2.4 of IRC: 22-2000)
Modular Ratio (between Concrete slab & Steel Girder) For Permanent Loading m = Maximum of Es / ( Kc x Ec) and 15 Es/(Kc x Ec) = 14.266
m = 15.0 Creep Factor Kc = 0.50
Modular Ratio (between Concrete slab & Steel Girder) For Transient Loading m = Maximum of Es / Ec and 7.5 Es/(Ec) = 7.133
m = 7.5
Modular Ratio between Slab and Beam Material n = Ec for Slab = 29580.4 = 0.140
Ec for Beam 211000.0
SIDL on Superstructure
Outer Side Median Side
11.000 m
Railing Kerb Footpath Crash Barrier W.C. on Carriageway Crash Barrier
0.25 1.50 m 0.50 m 8.250 m 0.50 m
Deck Slab Long.-Girder
0.500 m 2.5 m 2.50 m 2.50 m 2.50 m 0.50 m
Position of SIDL on Super structure
Designed by:
Crash Barrier on Median Side Area of Crash Barrier on Median Side

Item Calculation of area dis. of cg.
0.175 0.175 Width / Height / Area from corner
0.1 0.05 avg. width avg. height "X" A * X
(m) (m) (m^2) (m) (m^3)
0.250 m seg (1) 0.450 0.150 0.068 0.225 0.015
seg (2) 0.363 0.250 0.091 0.185 0.017
seg (3) 0.175 0.350 0.061 0.088 0.005
seg (4) 0.050 0.350 0.018 0.208 0.004
seg (5) seg (5) 0.050 0.200 0.010 -0.025 0.000
0.200 m 0.247 0.041
Distance of cg. from point "X" = 0.041 = 0.165 m

seg (4) 0.247
0.350 m seg (3) Weight per metre = 5.925 kM/m
0.550 m
Kerb on Outer Side
0.250 m Width Height Height Volume Weight cg from tip
seg (2) B H1 H2 per metre per metre of cantilever
(in metre) (in metre) (in metre) (in metre) (kN/m) (in m)
0.150 m seg (1) 0.250 0.350 0.300 0.081 1.950 0.122
X
0.450 m
PLACEMENT OF LIVE LOAD ON THE COMPOSITE DECK

Case (1) CLASS-A(2-Lanes) moving Forward or Backward over the span with different transverse positions
Case (2) CLASS-70R(Wheeled)-1Lane moving Forward or Backward over the span with different transverse positions
Computation of Effective Flange Width for Outer Girder As per IRC: 21-2000
Dimension Dimension Dimension
B B1 B2
B
(in metre) (in metre) (in metre)
1.750 0.492 0.016
D
B3 D dh
Haunch ( 0.17 m x 0.17 m ) (in metre) (in metre) (in metre)
1.242 0.230 0.170
B2
B1 B3
Width of Haunch Wh = 0.17 m

Depth of haunch dh = 0.17 m
Effective clear flange width on Cantilever side = L / 10 ( i.e. 2.400 ) = 0.492 m

from the face of web or Length of Cant. ( i.e. 0.492 ) { Whichever is smaller }
Effective clear flange width on Other side = L / 10 ( i.e. 2.400 ) = 1.242 m

from the face of web or one-half the clear distance to next web { Whichever is smaller }
( i.e. 1.242 )
Total Effective Flange Width = 0.492 + 0.016 + 1.242 = 1.750 m
Computation of Effective Flange Width for Inner Girder As per IRC: 21-2000
B B1 B2
B
(in metre) (in metre) (in metre)
2.500 1.242 0.016
D
B3 D dh
Haunch ( 0.17 m x 0.17 m ) (in metre) (in metre) (in metre)
1.242 0.230 0.170
B2
B1 B3
Width of Haunch Wh = 0.17 m

Depth of haunch dh = 0.17 m
Effective flange width on outer side = L / 10 ( i.e. 2.400 ) = 1.242 m

from the face of web or { Whichever is smaller }
one-half the clear distance to next web ( i.e. 1.242 )
Effective flange width on inner side = L / 10 ( i.e. 2.400 ) = 1.242 m

from the face of web or { Whichever is smaller }
one-half the clear distance to next web ( i.e. 1.242 )
Total Effective Flange Width 1.242 + 0.016 + 1.242 = 2.500 m
Designed by:
A. Effective Section Properties of Outer Long. Girder (for Mid Span Section)
Table for Torsional Constant (K1) for b/d ratio
b/d Torsional Rigidity of Deck Slab is taken half as continuous in both direction.
1 1.5 1.750 2.000 3.000 4.000 5.000 6.000 7.000 8 9 10
0.141 0.196 0.213 0.229 0.263 0.281 0.291 0.299 0.303 0.307 0.31 0.313 0.333
k1
Depth of Neutral Axis from top Yt = (A x Y) Modulus Of Section at Top Zt = MOI
(A ) Yt
MOI of the Section zz = (Ip) - (A x Yt^2) Modulus Of Section at Bottom Zb = MOI
Yb
Torsional Rigidity of the Section Ix = ( k1 x b x d^3 ) MOI of the Sec. @ YY Axis yy = (AZ^2 + Ip2)
Section is symmetrical @ Y-Y Axis
Steel Plate Girder (Non-Composite)
Element Element Nos. Section Area ( A ) Y from Top A x Y A x (Y^2) Icg (self) Ip Iyy
Type Width (mm) Height (mm) ( mm^2 ) ( mm) ( mm^3 ) ( mm^4 ) ( mm^4 ) ( mm^4 ) ( mm^4 )
Top Flange Plate Rect. 1 350 22 7700 11 84700 9.32E+05 3.11E+05 1.24E+06 7.86E+07
Web Plate Rect. 1 16 1456 23296 750 17472000 1.31E+10 4.12E+09 1.72E+10 4.97E+05
Bottom Flange Plate Rect. 1 650 22 14300 1489 21292700 3.17E+10 5.77E+05 3.17E+10 5.03E+08
SUB TOTAL 4.53E+04 3.88E+07 4.48E+10 4.12E+09 4.89E+10 5.83E+08
Sectional Properties of Steel Girder Only

Area A Yt MOI Zt Yb Zb Iyy
(mm^2) (mm) (mm^4) (mm^3) (m) (mm^3) (mm^4)
45296 858 1.56E+10 1.82E+07 642 2.43E+07 5.83E+08
Ax Izz
Properties of Composite Section (For Permanent Loads) REFER CL: 604.2.4 of IRC:22-2002
Element Element Nos. Section Area ( A ) Y from A x Y A x (Y^2) Icg (self) Ip Iyy
Type Width (mm) Height (mm) ( mm^2 ) Deck Top (mm) ( m^3 ) ( m^4 ) ( m^4 ) ( m^4 ) ( mm^4 )
Steel Girder Portion
45296 1258 5.70E+07 7.16E+10 1.56E+10 8.73E+10 5.83E+08
Cast-in-situ RC Slab Portion ( with modular ratio m = 15.0 )
Deck Slab Portion Rect 1 1750 230 26833 115 3.09E+06 3.55E+08 1.18E+08 4.73E+08 6.85E+09
Deck Haunch (Rect. Portion) Rect 1 350 170 3967 315 1.25E+06 3.94E+08 9.55E+06 4.03E+08 4.05E+07
Deck Haunch (Tri. Portion) Tri. 2 170 170 1927 287 5.52E+05 1.58E+08 3.09E+06 1.61E+08 1.69E+07
SUB TOTAL 3.27E+04 4.89E+06 9.07E+08 1.31E+08 1.04E+09 6.91E+09
TOTAL 7.80E+04 6.19E+07 7.26E+10 1.57E+10 8.83E+10 7.49E+09
Section Tor.Cons.(K1) b (mm) d (mm) k1 x b x d^3

Deck Slab 0.303 / 2 1750 230 2.15E+08 Torsional Rigidity (Ixx)
Deck Slab Haunch 0.263 520 170 4.48E+07 for permanent load case
Top flange Plate 0.333 350 22 1.24E+06 Ixx =
Web Plate 0.333 1456 16 1.99E+06 2.65E+08 mm^4
Bottom Flange Plate 0.333 650 22 2.30E+06
Properties of Composite Section (for permanent load)

Area A Yt MOI Zt Yb Zb Zt' Iyy Ixx Zt' = Section
(mm^2) (mm) (mm^4) (mm^3) (mm) (mm^3) (mm^3) (mm^4) (mm^4) Modulus at bottom of
78023 793 3.93E+10 4.95E+07 1107 3.55E+07 6.97E+07 7.49E+09 2.65E+08 cast-in-situ slab
Ax Iz
Properties of Composite Section (For Transient Loads) REFER CL: 604.2.4 of IRC:22-2002
45296 1258 5.70E+07 7.16E+10 1.56E+10 8.73E+10 5.83E+08
SUB TOTAL 6.55E+04 9.78E+06 1.81E+09 2.62E+08 2.08E+09 1.38E+10
TOTAL 1.11E+05 6.67E+07 7.35E+10 1.59E+10 8.93E+10 1.44E+10

Deck Slab Haunch 0.263 520 170 8.96E+07 for transient load case
Web Plate 0.333 1456 16 1.99E+06 5.25E+08 mm^4
Properties of Composite Section (for transient / live load)

Ax Iz
Designed by:
B. Effective Section Properties of Outer Long. Girder (for Section near Support)
Top Flange Plate-1 Rect. 1 350 22 7700 11 84700 9.32E+05 3.11E+05 1.24E+06 7.86E+07
SUB TOTAL 4.53E+04 3.88E+07 4.48E+10 4.12E+09 4.89E+10 5.83E+08

(mm^2) (mm) (mm^4) (mm^3) (m) (mm^3) (mm^4)
45296 858 1.56E+10 1.82E+07 642 2.43E+07 5.83E+08
Ax Izz
45296 1258 5.70E+07 7.16E+10 1.56E+10 8.73E+10 5.83E+08
SUB TOTAL 3.27E+04 4.89E+06 9.07E+08 1.31E+08 1.04E+09 6.91E+09
TOTAL 7.80E+04 6.19E+07 7.26E+10 1.57E+10 8.83E+10 7.49E+09

Web Plate 0.333 1456 16 1.99E+06 2.65E+08 mm^4

Ax Iz
45296 1258 5.70E+07 7.16E+10 1.56E+10 8.73E+10 5.83E+08
SUB TOTAL 6.55E+04 9.78E+06 1.81E+09 2.62E+08 2.08E+09 1.38E+10
TOTAL 1.11E+05 6.67E+07 7.35E+10 1.59E+10 8.93E+10 1.44E+10

Web Plate 0.333 1456 16 1.99E+06 5.25E+08 mm^4

Ax Iz
Designed by:
C. Effective Section Properties of Inner Long. Girder (for Mid Span Section)
SUB TOTAL 4.53E+04 3.88E+07 4.48E+10 4.12E+09 4.89E+10 5.83E+08

(mm^2) (mm) (mm^4) (mm^3) (m) (mm^3) (mm^4)
45296 858 1.56E+10 1.82E+07 642 2.43E+07 5.83E+08
Ax Izz
45296 1258 5.70E+07 7.16E+10 1.56E+10 8.73E+10 5.83E+08
SUB TOTAL 4.42E+04 6.21E+06 1.06E+09 1.82E+08 1.24E+09 2.00E+10
TOTAL 8.95E+04 6.32E+07 7.27E+10 1.58E+10 8.85E+10 2.06E+10

Web Plate 0.333 1456 16 1.99E+06 3.88E+08 mm^4

Ax Iz
45296 1258 5.70E+07 7.16E+10 1.56E+10 8.73E+10 5.83E+08
SUB TOTAL 8.85E+04 1.24E+07 2.12E+09 3.63E+08 2.48E+09 4.01E+10
TOTAL 1.34E+05 6.94E+07 7.38E+10 1.60E+10 8.97E+10 4.07E+10

Web Plate 0.333 1456 16 1.99E+06 7.70E+08 mm^4

Ax Iz
Designed by:
D. Effective Section Properties of Inner Long. Girder (for Section at Support)

SUB TOTAL 4.53E+04 3.88E+07 4.48E+10 4.12E+09 4.89E+10 5.83E+08

(mm^2) (mm) (mm^4) (mm^3) (m) (mm^3) (mm^4)
45296 858 1.56E+10 1.82E+07 642 2.43E+07 5.83E+08
Ax Izz
45296 1258 5.70E+07 7.16E+10 1.56E+10 8.73E+10 5.83E+08
SUB TOTAL 4.42E+04 6.21E+06 1.06E+09 1.82E+08 1.24E+09 2.00E+10
TOTAL 8.95E+04 6.32E+07 7.27E+10 1.58E+10 8.85E+10 2.06E+10

Web Plate 0.333 1456 16 1.99E+06 3.88E+08 mm^4

Ax Iz
45296 1258 5.70E+07 7.16E+10 1.56E+10 8.73E+10 5.83E+08
SUB TOTAL 8.85E+04 1.24E+07 2.12E+09 3.63E+08 2.48E+09 4.01E+10
TOTAL 1.34E+05 6.94E+07 7.38E+10 1.60E+10 8.97E+10 4.07E+10

Web Plate 0.333 1456 16 1.99E+06 7.70E+08 mm^4

Ax Iz
Designed by:
Effective Section Properties of Deck Slab Members along Long. Direction

X Modular Ratio between conc. and steel
0.230 m For Permanent Loading = 15.0
Deck Slab
For Transient Loading = 7.5
Ht. of Sec. Area A Yt MOI Zt Yb Zb

(m) (m^2) (m) (m^4) (m^3) (m) (m^3)
0.230 0.230 X 0.115 0.001 X 0.009 X 0.115 0.009 X
Section Torsional b d k1xbxd^3

cons. K1 (m) (m) ( m^4 )
Top flange k1 X 0.230 0.0060835 k1 * X
(Deck) 2
Effective Section Properties of Deck Slab Members along Trans. Direction

FOR X = 1.675 For Mem. 315 316 327 328 567 568 579 580
Section Torsional b d k1 x b x d^3 Ht. of Sec. Area A Yt MOI Zt Yb Zb
cons. K1 (m) (m) ( m^4 ) (m) (m^2) (m) (m^4) (m^3) (m) (m^3)
Top flange 0.333 1.675 0.230 0.003393 0.230 0.385 0.115 0.002 0.015 0.115 0.015
(Deck) 2 Ix Ax Iz
FOR X = 2.400 For Mem. 329 TO 342 553 TO 566

Section Torsional b d k1 x b x d^3 Ht. of Sec. Area A Yt MOI Zt Yb Zb
Top flange 0.313 2.400 0.230 0.004570 0.230 0.552 0.115 0.002 0.021 0.115 0.021
(Deck) 2 Ix Ax Iz
FOR X = 2.400 For Mem. 343 TO 356 539 TO 552

Section Torsional b d k1xbxd^3 Ht. of Sec. Area A Yt MOI Zt Yb Zb
Top flange 0.313 2.400 0.230 0.004570 0.230 0.552 0.115 0.002 0.021 0.115 0.021
(Deck) 2 Ix Ax Iz
Designed by:
DESIGNOFINNERLONG.GIRDER(LG4) Composite Steel Plate Girder & RCC Deck Slab (24.00m)
DESIGN OF INNER LONG. GIRDER (LG4)

SUMMARY OF SECTION PROPERTIES AT MIDSPAN:
Section under consideration ------> 0.500L 0.375L 0.250L 0.125L 0.000L
Dist. of Section 'X' from Left Support ------> 12.000 m 9.000 m 6.000 m 3.000 m 0.000 m
Description Unit Section at Section at Splice Section at Section at
Mid Span 3/8 Span Location 1/8 Span Support
PropertiesofNonCompositeSection:ForDL&GreenConcreteofDeck Y
Area of Steel Girder A mm2 4.53E+04 4.53E+04 4.5E+04 4.5E+04 4.53E+04
Neutral Axis of girder from Top Ytop_steel mm 857.7 857.7 857.7 857.7 857.7
X
Neutral Axis of girder from Bottom Ybot_steel mm 642.3 642.3 642.3 642.3 642.3
Overall Depth of Plate Girder D mm 1500 1500 1500.0 1500.0 1500.0 Z Z
Moment of Inertia of Section @ Z-Z Izz mm4 1.56E+10 1.56E+10 1.6E+10 1.6E+10 1.56E+10
Section Modulus of steel Top Ztop_steel mm3 1.82E+07 1.82E+07 1.82E+07 1.82E+07 1.82E+07
X
Sec. Modulus of steel Bottom Zbot_steel mm3 2.43E+07 2.43E+07 2.43E+07 2.43E+07 2.43E+07
Moment of Inertia of Section @ X-X Ixx mm4 Y
Moment of Inertia of Section @ Y-Y Iyy mm4 5.83E+08 5.83E+08 5.8E+08 5.8E+08 5.83E+08
PropertiesofCompositeSection:ForPermanentLoad(SIDL) ( with modular ratio m = 15.0 )

2
Area of Composite Section A mm 8.95E+04 9.0E+04 9.0E+04 9.0E+04 8.95E+04
Equivalent Area of deck slab Ae mm2 4.42E+04 4.4E+04 4.4E+04 4.4E+04 4.42E+04
cg. of deck slab from top mm 140.4 140.4 140.4 140.4 140.4
cg. of composite section from deck top Ytop_conc mm 705.7 705.7 705.7 705.7 705.7
Neutral Axis of girder from steel top Ytop_steel mm 305.7 305.7 305.7 305.7 305.7
Overall Depth of Composite Girder D mm 1900.0 1900 1900 1900 1900
Section Modulus of Top of slab Ztop_conc mm3 6.22E+07 6.2E+07 6.22E+07 6.22E+07 6.22E+07
3
Section Modulus of Steel Top Ztop_steel mm 1.44E+08 1.4E+08 1.44E+08 1.44E+08 1.44E+08
Section Modulus of steel Bottom Zbot_steel mm3 3.68E+07 3.7E+07 3.68E+07 3.68E+07 3.68E+07
Moment of Inertia of Section @ X-X Ixx mm4 3.88E+08 3.9E+08 3.9E+08 3.9E+08 3.88E+08
PropertiesofCompositeSection:ForTransientLoad(CWLL) ( with modular ratio m = 7.5 )

2
Overall Depth of Composite Girder D mm 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900
Section Modulus of Steel Top Ztop_steel mm3 4.52E+08 4.5E+08 4.52E+08 4.52E+08 4.52E+08
Designed by:
CALCULATION OF ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS bc : For Yield Strength fy = 250.00 MPa

Elastic critical stress fcb = k1(X+k2Y)(c2/c1) For Iyy < Izz (Refer Cl.508.6.2 IRC:24-2001)
= 1.00 corresponding k1 = 1.000
= 0.14 corresponding k2 = -0.730
c1 = 642 mm c2 = 858 mm
tw = 16 mm d1 = 1456 mm
ry = 113 mm D= 1500 mm
T/tw = 1.375 T= 22 mm
d1/tw = 91.00 1344 / fy 85.00 c1 & c2 = lesser and greater distances from the section
For Non-Composite Section with Self Weight Condition neutral axis to the extreme fibres.
(Bracing Provided at every 2nd panel) k1 = a co-efficient to allow for reduction in thickness or
L= 4800.0 mm breadth of flanges between points of effective lateral restraint
L/ry = 42.325 Its value can be taken from Table 8.3 of IRC:24.
Y= 1479.311 MPa = ratio of the total area of both flanges at the point of
X= 1493.494 MPa least bending moment to the corresponding area at the point
Elastic critical stress fcb 552.423 MPa of greatest bending moment between such points of restraints.
Design fcb 552.423 MPa k2 = a co-efficient to allow for the inequality of the flanges
bc (from Table 8.2 of IRC:24-2001) 134.621 MPa and depends on the ratio () of moment of inertia of the
For Non-Composite Section with Self Weight + Green Weight of Slab compression flange alone to that of the sum of moments of
(Bracing Provided at every 2nd panel) inertia of the flanges each calculated about its own axis parallel
L= 4800.0 mm to the axis of the girder at the point of max. bending moment.
L/ry = 42.325 D = overall depth of the beam.
Y= 1479.311 MPa T = mean thickness of the compression flange.
X= 1493.494 MPa L = effective length of the compression flange.
Elastic critical stress fcb 552.423 MPa Cl. 508.6.2.1: Value of fcb shall be increased by 20% when
Design fcb 552.423 MPa T/tw is not greater than 2.0 and d1/tw is not greater than
bc (from Table 8.2 of IRC:24-2001) 134.621 MPa 1344 / sqrt(fy)
Bending Moments & Shear Forces at Various Sections of Long.-Girder due to Self Weight
SELF WEIGHT OF STEEL SECTION Density of Steel = 78.5 kN/m3
AT MIDSPAN
2
Steel Section Area = 4.53E-02 m
Self weight of girder = 3.56 kN/m
Adding 20% for stiffners & bracings etc. = 0.71 kg/m Total Self weight/m = 4.267 kN/m
NEAR END (Beyond Splice)
2
Self weight of girder = 3.56 kg/m
6.000 m 12.00 m 6.000 m

4.267 kN/m
4.267 kN/m
0.475 m 24.000 m 0.475 m
Ra Span Length = 24.000 m Rb
Due to symmetry of Loading Reaction on either Support

Ra = Rb = 4.267 x 12.000 + 4.267 x 6.475 = 53.229 kN
2
Designed by:
Bending Moments at Various Sections of Steel Plate Girder due to Self Weight
a) At 0.500 L-Section (Mid Span Section at 12.00 m from cL of Support)
= 53.229 x 12.000 - ( 4.267 x 6.000 x 3.000 + 4.27 x 6.475 x 9.238 )
= 306.73 kN-m
b) At 0.375 L-Section (3/4th Span Section at 9.000 m from cL of Support)

= 53.229 x 9.000 - ( 4.267 x 3.000 x 1.500 + 4.27 x 6.475 x 6.238 )
= 287.53 kN-m
c) At 0.250 L-Section (Splice location at 6.000 m from cL of Support)

= 53.229 x 6.000 - ( 4.267 x 0.000 x 0.000 + 4.27 x 6.475 x 3.238 )
= 229.93 kN-m
d) At 0.125 L-Section (Quarter Span Sec. at 3.000 m from cL of Support)

= 53.229 x 3.000 - ( 4.267 x 3.475 x 1.738 )
= 133.925 kN-m
e) At 0.000 L-Section (At Support Section 0.00 m from cL of Support)

= 53.229 x 0.000 - ( 4.267 x 0.475 x 0.238 )
= -0.481 kN-m
Shear Force at Various Sections of Precast Girder due to Self Weight

= 53.229 - 4.267 x 6.000 - 4.267 x 6.475 = 0.000 kN

= 53.229 - 4.267 x 3.000 - 4.267 x 6.475 = 12.801 kN

= 53.229 - 4.267 x 0.000 - 4.267 x 6.475 = 25.601 kN

= 53.229 - 4.267 x 3.475 = 38.402 kN

= 53.229 - 4.267 x 0.475 = 51.203 kN
Designed by:
BM / SF at Various Sections of Precast Long.-Girder due to Green Weight of Slab Concrete

(Including Temporary Live Load) Area of deck Slab portion 0.575 m^2
Green Weight of Slab Conc. ( @ 26 kN/m^3) = 17.248 kN/m Area of deck haunch (Rect. Portion) 0.060 m^2
Temporary Live Load on the Deck (@ 3.0 kN/m^2) = 5.250 kN/m Area of deck haunch (Tri. Portion) 0.029 m^2
TOTAL = 22.498 kN/m Total Area of Slab 0.663 m^2
22.498 kN/m c/L of Symmetry
0.475 24.000 m
Ra

Ra = Rb = 22.4984 x 24.95 = 280.668 kN
2
BM at Various Sections of Precast Girder due to Green Weight of Slab Concrete
= 280.67 x 12.000 - 22.498 x 12.475 x 6.238 = 1617.35 kN-m

= 280.67 x 9.000 - 22.498 x 9.475 x 4.738 = 1516.10 kN-m

= 280.67 x 6.000 - 22.498 x 6.475 x 3.238 = 1212.38 kN-m

= 280.67 x 3.000 - 22.498 x 3.475 x 1.738 = 706.16 kN-m
e) At 0 000 LL-Section
0.000 Section (At Support Section 0 000 m from cL of Support)
0.000
= 280.67 x 0.000 - 22.498 x 0.475 x 0.238 = -2.54 kN-m
Shear Force at Various Sections of Precast Girder due to Green Weight of Slab Concrete

= 280.668 - 22.4984 x 12.475 = 0.000 kN

= 280.668 - 22.4984 x 9.475 = 67.495 kN

= 280.668 - 22.4984 x 6.475 = 134.990 kN

= 280.668 - 22.498 x 3.475 = 202.486 kN

= 280.668 - 22.4984 x 0.475 = 269.981 kN
Designed by:
SUMMARYOFBENDINGMOMENTANDSHEARFORCEFORGIRDERATDIFFERENTSECTIONS
Effect of SIDL and CWLL has been worked out from grillage analysis of composite deck using STAAD Pro Software.
Section under consideration -----> 0.500L 0.375L 0.250L 0.125L 0.000L
Bending Moment
a. Due to Self Weight of Girder kN-m 306.73 287.53 229.930 133.925 -0.481
b. Due to Green Weight of Deck Slab Conc. kN-m 1617.35 1516.10 1212.375 706.161 -2.538
& Temporary L.L. in construction stage
c. Due to Weight of Deck Slab Conc. In kN-m 1239.94 1162.32 929.468 541.379 -1.946
Service Stage
d. Due to Superimposed Dead Load (SIDL) kN-m 482.00 419.00 355.000 205.000 0.000
e. Due to governing CWLL kN-m 2465.09 2318.85 1918.532 1217.053 0.000
Due to Cl. 70R Wheeled (without LRF & Impact Factor) kN-m 1989.00 1871.00 1548.000 982.000 0.000
(LRF = 1.00) (IF = 1.239) with LRF & IF kN-m 2465.09 2318.85 1918.532 1217.053 0.000
Due to Cl. A 2-Lanes (without LRF & IF) kN-m 1379.00 1352.00 1121.000 675.000 0.000
LRF: Lane Reduction Factor & IF: Impact Factor
E. Due to Footpath Live Load kN-m 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
Shear Force
a. Due to Self Weight of Girder kN 0.00 12.80 25.601 38.402 51.203
b. Due to Green Weight of Deck Slab Conc. kN 0.00 67.50 134.990 202.486 269.981
c. Due to Weight of Deck Slab Conc. In kN 0.00 51.75 103.490 155.236 206.981
Service Stage
d. Due to Superimposed Dead Load (SIDL) kN 6.00 27.00 41.000 58.000 72.000
e. Due to governing CWLL kN 260.27 287.53 340.824 443.691 534.165
Due
D tto Cl
Cl. 70R Wheeled
Wh l d (without
( ith t LRF & IF) kN 210.00
210 00 232.00
232 00 275.000
275 000 358.000
358 000 431.000
431 000
(LRF = 1.00) (IF = 1.239) with LRF & IF kN 260.27 287.53 340.824 443.691 534.165
Due to Cl. A 2-Lanes (without LRF & IF) kN 67.00 127.00 175.000 228.000 242.000
Total Shear Force (a+c+d+e) kN 266.27 379.08 510.916 695.329 864.348
CHECK FOR SECTIONS FOR DIFFERENT LOADING STAGES:

Note: compressive stresses are reported as positive, tensile stresses as negative
1. Stress due to Self Weight of Steel Girder Only (Non Composite)
Stress at Top of Deck Slab 0.000
ft_slab 0.000
MPa 0.000 0.000 0.000
Stress at Bottom of Deck Slab 0.000
fb_slab 0.000
MPa 0.000 0.000 0.000
Stress at Top of Steel Girder 16.858
ft_gir 15.802
MPa 12.637 7.360 -0.026
Stress at Bottom of Steel Girder -12.625 -11.835
fb_gir MPa -9.464 -5.512 0.020
2. Stress due to Green Weight of Slab Concrete (Non Composite & Construction Stage)
ft_slab 0.000
MPa 0.000 0.000 0.000
fb_slab 0.000
MPa 0.000 0.000 0.000
ft_gir 83.323
MPa 66.631 38.810 -0.139
fb_gir MPa -49.900 -29.065 0.104
3. Stress due to Weight of Slab Concrete (on Non Composite but for Service Stage)
Stress at Top of Deck Slab ft_slab MPa 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Stress at Bottom of Deck Slab fb_slab MPa 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Stress at Top of Steel Girder ft_gir MPa 68.145 63.880 51.082 29.753 -0.107
Stress at Bottom of Steel Girder fb_gir MPa -51.035 -47.840 -38.256 -22.283 0.080
4. Stress due to SIDL on the Deck (Composite)
Stress at Top of Steel Girder ft_gir MPa 3.356 2.917 2.472 1.427 0.000
Designed by:
5. Stress due to Governing CWLL on the Deck (Composite)

6. Stress due to FPLL on the Deck (Composite)
Stress at Bottom of Steel Girder fb_gir MPa 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
7. Check for Bending Stresses in Girder. Due to Self Weight of Girder Only
Check for Stresses: For Steel Girder
Maximum bending stress under compression = 16.86 MPa < 135 MPa HENCE O.K.
Maximum bending stress under tension = -12.62 MPa > -155 MPa HENCE O.K.
8. Check for Bending Stresses in Girder. (Self Wt. of Girder +Wt. of Green Conc. of Slab) Item (1)+(2)
9. Check for Bending Stresses in Service Stage (for Self Wt.+Wt. of Slab+SIDL) Item (1)+(3)+(4)
Section is fullyy restrained byy deck slab against
g lateral bendingg
Check for Stresses For Steel Girder
Check for Stresses For RCC Deck Slab
Maximum bending stress under compression = 0.516 MPa < 11.7 MPa HENCE O.K.
10. Check for Bending Stresses in Service Stage (for Self Wt.+Wt. of Slab+SIDL+CWLL) Item (9)+(5)
Section is fully restrained by deck slab against lateral bending

11. Check for Bending Stresses in Service Stage (for Self Wt.+Wt. of Slab+SIDL+50% of CWLL) Item (9)+0.5*(5)
Designed by:
CHECK OF SECTION FOR SHEAR AT SUPPORT:

Total Shear Force at Support = 864.348 kN
This Vertical Shear is assumed to be resisted by the steel section alone (Cl.608.2.1 IRC: 22 - 2002)
For Plate Girder the cross sectional area of web is only effective against vertical shear (Cl.507.8.2.3 IRC: 24-2001)
Avg. Shear Stress in web = V/dw tw = 37.10 MPa
Maximum Shear Stress = 0.43fy = 107.5 MPa OK (Table 6.2 IRC : 24-2001)
For Stiffened web, allowable average Shear Stress (as per Cl.508.7.2 & Table-8.6 of IRC-24-2001)
Calculation of permissible average shear stress Distance Between Stiffeners s = 2400 mm
For, Ratio d/t = 91 clear dist. between flange plates d = 1456 mm
& Ratio s/d = 1.648 web thickness t = 16 mm
Per. average shear stress = 128.92 MPa
(Refer Table 8.6 IRC : 24-2001) Hence OK
LONGITUDINAL TEMPERATURE ANALYSIS for Temperature Gradient

In this case it is assumed that the super-structure is free to translate in the longitudinal direction and that the steel and concrete
have the same co-efficient of thermal expansion, so that uniform changes of temparature cause no stresses in the
superstructure. Thus only the effects of temparature differences through the depth of cross section is considered. The nominal
temperature differences are shown under. Stresses are calculated on composite section in steel units neglecting the effects of
shear lag.
For effect of temperature gradient on superstructure with composite steel plate girder and RCC deck slab,Refer Notification No. 27
for ammendment in Cl:218.3 of IRC:6-2000
characteristiccrushingstrength (fc')= 35 MPa ModulusofElasticityofConc. Ec= 29580 N/mm^2
Per.FlexuralCompressivestress cbc= 11.670 MPa ModulusofElasticityofSteel Es= 211000 N/mm^2
Per.Flexuraltensilestressatservice t= 0.000 MPa Coeff.ofThermalExpansion = 1.20E05 /0C
Considering the temperature load as transient load (Applymodularratiom= 7.5) forCastinsituRCSlab

Hence,, short term composite
p p p
section properties y
will be used for analysis p
for effect due to temperature g
gradient
Designed by:
CASE-1 STRESS DUE TO TEMPERATURE GRADIENT

MomentofInertiaofSection Icg= 0.0537 m^4 OverallDepthoftheComp.Sec. D= 1.900 m
SectionalAreaofCompositeSection A= 0.134 m^2 Distanceofc.g.fromDeckTop Yna= 0.519 m
Equivalent Idealized Section of Composite Long. Girder

Wearing Surface
2500 mm
RCC Deck Slab Segment-1 Segment-2
W1 d1 W2 d2
Deck Haunch 1 (in m) (in m) (in m) (in m)
(170mm x 170mm )
3 2 2.500 0.230 0.520 0.170
TOP FLANGE PLATE
(350mm x 22mm ) Segment-3 Segment-4
cg. of Section W3 d3 W4 d4
WEB PLATE H= 1.90 m (in m) (in m) (in m) (in m)
(1456mm x 16mm ) 0.350 0.022 0.016 1.456
4
Segment-5
W5 d5
(in m) (in m)
BOTT. FLANGE PLATE-1 0.650 0.022
(650mm x 22mm ) 5
W : Width of the segment
d : Depth of the Segment
CASE-1A Positive Temperature Difference Case

Refer
R f FiFig. 10(b) off IRC:6-2000
IRC 6 2000 for
f Temterature
T t t Gradient
G di t throughout
th h t the
th Depth
D th for
f composite
it section
ti
Thickness of Concrete deck slab (h) = 0.230 m Depth of Deck, h (in m) 0.200 0.300
0
Corres. Value of Temperature (T1) = 18.750 C 0
Temperature (T1) in C 18.000 20.500
h1 (0.6 x h) = 0.138 m
h2 = 0.400 m T1
h1
T1 = 18.8 0
C
T2 = 4.0 0
C h T2
T3 = 3.3 0
C
T3
SEGMENT Material Width Depth Cum. Depth h2

Type inmetre inmetre inmetre
Segment - 1 Conc. 2.500 0.230 0.230
Segment - 2 Conc. 0.520 0.170 0.400
Segment - 3 Steel 0.350 0.022 0.422
Segment - 4 Steel 0.016 1.456 1.878
Segment - 5 Steel 0.650 0.022 1.900
Temperature Strain at any fiber = x

Stresses at any fiber fy = x Es Positive Temperature Difference
Designed by:
Total Temperature Stress at a depth Y from Top

(+ve) for compression
= fy - Ft / A - (Y - Yna) x Mt / Icg (-ve) for tension
Segment Cum.Depth Cum.Depth Temperature Temperature With reference to Top Fiber Stress df
of Temp at top of at bottom at Bottom at Bottom of the Section dY df dY
Gradient Segment of Segment of Segment of Segment Y-start f1 Y-end f2
in metre in metre deg C deg C in metre MPa in metre MPa in metre MPa
0.138 0.000 0.138 18.750 4.000 0.000 47.475 0.138 10.128 0.138 -37.347 -270.630
0.092 0.138 0.230 4.000 3.252 0.138 10.128 0.230 8.234 0.092 -1.894 -20.585
0.400 0.230 0.630 3.252 0.000 0.230 8.234 0.630 0.000 0.400 -8.234 -20.585
1.270 0.630 1.900 0.000 0.000 0.630 0.000 1.900 0.000 1.270 0.000 0.000
Depth of Temp. Average Depth of Width of Force due Depth of Moment due Total Temp. Stress ()
SEGMENT Fiber from Stress at Temp. the Strip the Strip to temp. Ft to temp. at a depth Y from Top
Top Depth Y Stress stress from Top Yt - Yna stress in Steel in Conc.
Y fy fy avg D W Ft Yt Mt Units Units
(m) (MPa) (MPa) (m) (m) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (MPa) (MPa)
0.000 47.4750 27.465 3.662
28.8015 0.1380 0.3333 1324.9 0.0541 -0.4647 -615.7
Segment-1 0.138 10.1280 -8.035 -1.071
(Concrete) 9.1811 0.0920 0.3333 281.55 0.1824 -0.3364 -94.7
0.230 8.2341 -8.697 -1.160
0.230 8.2341 -8.697 -1.160
Segment-2 6.4844 0.1700 0.0693 76.4293 0.3074 -0.2114 -16.2
(Concrete) 0.400 4.7346 -9.921 -1.323
0.400 4.7346 -9.921
Segment-3 4.5082 0.0220 0.3500 34.71 0.4108 -0.1080 -3.7
0.422 4.2818 -10.080
0.422 4.2818 -10.080
Segment-4 2.1409 0.2080 0.0160 7.12 0.4913 -0.0275 -0.2
upto cg. 0.630 0.0000 -11.577
of Section 1.1446 -0.1112 0.0160 -2.0367 0.5559 0.0371 -0.1
0.519 2.2893 -10.777
Segment-4 0.519 2.2893 -10.777
Below cg. 1.1446 1.3592 0.0160 24.8926 0.9719 0.4531 11.3
of Section 1.878 0.0000 5.128
1.878 0.0000 5.128
Segment-5 0.0000 0.0220 0.6500 0.0000
1.900 0.0000 5.422
Sum 1747.5 -719
Ft / A = 1747.545 = 13066 kN/m^2 Mt / Icg = -719 = -13385 kN/m^3

0.134 0.054
Designed by:
CASE-1B Reverse Temperature Difference Case

Refer Fig. 10(b) of IRC:6-2000 for Temterature Gradient throughout the Depth for composite section
Corres. Value of Temperature (T1) = -5.120 0C Temperature (T1) in 0C -4.400 -6.800
h1 (0.6 x h) = 0.138 m
h2 = 0.400 m
T1
T1 = -5.1 0
C
T2 = -8.0 0
C h1
h
Material Width Depth Cum. Depth
Segment - 1 Conc. 2.500 0.230 0.230
Segment - 2 Conc. 0.520 0.170 0.400
Segment - 3 Steel 0.350 0.022 0.422
Segment - 4 Steel 0.016 1.456 1.878 h2
Segment - 5 Steel 0.650 0.022 1.900
T2

Stresses at any fiber f = x Es
T2
(+ve) for compression (-ve) for tension Reverse Temperature Difference
= fy - Ft / A - (Y - Yna) x Mt / Icg
0.138 0.000 0.138 -5.120 0.000 0.000 -12.964 0.138 0.000 0.138 12.964 93.941
0.092 0.138 0.230 0.000 0.000 0.138 0.000 0.230 0.000 0.092 0.000 0.000
0.400 0.230 0.630 0.000 -8.000 0.230 0.000 0.630 -20.256 0.400 -20.256 -50.640
1.270 0.630 1.900 -8.000 -8.000 0.630 -20.256 1.900 -20.256 1.270 0.000 0.000
Designed by:
0.000 -12.9638 -9.6109 -1.2815
Segment-1 -6.4819 0.1380 0.3333 -298.17 0.0460 -0.4728 140.972
(Concrete) 0.138 0.0000 4.6632 0.6218
0.0000 0.0920 0.3333 0.000
0.230 0.0000 5.5367 0.7382
0.230 0.0000 5.5367 0.7382
Segment-2 -4.3044 0.1700 0.0693 -50.735 0.3433 -0.1755 8.902
(Concrete) 0.400 -8.6088 -1.4580 -0.1944
0.400 -8.6088 -1.4580
Segment-3 -9.1658 0.0220 0.3500 -70.577 0.4112 -0.1076 7.592
0.422 -9.7229 -2.3632
Segment-4 0.422 -9.7229 -2.3632
upto cg. -14.9894 0.2080 0.0160 -49.885 0.5382 0.0194 -0.967
of Section 0.630 -20.2560 -10.9214
-17.4402 -0.1112 0.0160 31.03 0.5774 0.0586 1.818
0.519 -14.6244 -6.3457
Segment-4 0.519 -14.6244 -6.3457
Below cg. -17.4402 1.3592 0.0160 -379.28 1.2350 0.7162 -271.631
of Section 1.878 -20.2560 0.9280
1.878 -20.2560 0.9280
Segment-5 -20.2560 0.0220 0.6500 -289.66 1.8890 1.3702 -396.90
1.900 -20.2560 1.1369
Sum -1107.3 -510.21
Ft / A = -1107.272 = -8279 kN/m^2 Mt / Icg = -510 = -9495 kN/m^3

0.134 0.054
Designed by:
Calculation for Differential Shrinkage Effect modified by Creep

The differential shrinkage strain between th cast-insitu deck slab and steel plate girder causes the stresses in the steel girder & RCC deck
deck slab. The equivalent force, that causes the stresses in the girder, is calculated from the basic principles. The force is equal to
product of modulus of concrete, area of flange and differential strain. The shrinkage strains between deck slab and steel plate girder
have been taken from Table-9 of Cl.5.4.5 of BS:5400:Part 5:2000
Considering the shrinkage effect as long term loading (Applymodularratiom= 15.0) forCastinsituRCSlab
Hence, short term composite section properties will be used for analysis for effect due to temperature gradient
ModulusofElast.ofStructuralSteel Es = 211000 N/mm^2
ModulusofElast.ofSlabConc. Ec = 29580.40 N/mm^2 Cl.5.4.3 Shrinkage modified by creep
Freeshrinkagestrain cs = -2.00E-04 for generally in open air condition When the effects of shrinkage modified by creep
EffectiveAreaofDeckSlab Ad = 0.575 m^2 in concrete units adversely affect the maximum resultant forces on
EffectiveAreaofDeckHaunch Ah = 59.529 m^2 in concrete units the shear connectors or the maximum resultant stresses
MomentofInertiaofCompositeSec. Icg = 4.4E+10 mm^4 in the concrete slab and the steel beam, they should be
Equi.AreaofCompositeSection Ae = 9.0E+04 mm^2 calculated in the manner described for temperature
TotalDepthoftheSection D = 1900.0 mm effects in 5.4.2.1, 5.4.2.3 and 5.4.2.4, but using
ThicknessofDeckSlab Ds = 230.0 mm values of the free shrinkage strain and a modular
ThicknessofDeckHaunch Dh = 170.0000 mm ratio appropriate to long term loading.
Distance of top of slab from cg. of Section = 518.8 mm
Distance of Bottom of slab from cg of Section = 288.8 mm
Distance of Top of Girder from cg of Section = 118.8 mm
Distance of Bottom of girder from cg of Section = 1381.2 mm
Stresses in Inner Girder due to Restrained Shrinkage Effect modified by Creep:
Step(1) Calculate Restrained Shrinkage Stress Restraining Force F = A x c Ec x cs ( acting at the cg. of Section
A: Area of deck & haunch in conc.units
Restraining Force for Shrinkage: Acting at cg. of concrete deck c : Creep Reduction Factor = 0.50
Fo = ( 575000 x 14790 x -2.0E-04
2 0E 04 ) + ( 59529 x 14790 x -2.0E-04
2 0E 04 )
= -1700873 + -176088.9 = -1876962 N
Restraining Moment for Shrinkge
Mo = -1700873 x ( 519 -115.0 ) + -176089 x ( 519 -230 -170.0 )
= -7.1E+08 N-mm
fo_r = c Ec x cs = 14790 x -2.0E-04 = -2.958 MPa (in Concrete Unit)

-44.371 MPa (in Steel Unit)
Step(2) Calculate Balancing Stresses Balancing Stress at any Section = Direct Stress + Bending Stress
fo_b = Fo + Mo x y
1800
Ae Icg
BalancingStressatTopofDeckSlab = 29.328 MPa : in Steel Units -1.400 20.698
1600
BalancingStressatBottomofDeckSlab= 25.621 MPa : in Steel Units
BalancingStressatBott.ofDeckhaunch= 22.881 MPa : in Steel Units
Height from Soffit (mm)
1400
BalancingStressatTopofGirder = 22.881 MPa : in Steel Units 17.517
BalancingStressatN.A. = 20.966 MPa : in Steel Units 1200
BalancingStressatBottomofGirder = -1.296 MPa : in Steel Units
1000
Step(3) Calculate Final Stresses at Various Levels of Section

800
TOTALSTRESSESINCONC.PORTION
TotalStressatTopofDeckSlab = -2.958 + 1.96 = -1.003 MPa
600
TotalStressatBottomofDeckSlab = -2.958 + 1.71 = -1.250 MPa
TotalStressatBottomofDeckHaunch = -2.958 + 1.53 = -1.433 MPa 400
TOTALSTRESSESINSTEELPORTION
TotalStressatTopofGirder = 0.000 + 22.88 = 22.881 MPa 200
TotalStressatN.A. = 0.000 + 20.97 = 20.966 MPa
-2.852 0 0.00
TotalStressatBottomofGirder = 0.000 + -1.30 = -1.296 MPa
-5 -3 -1 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21
Height from Soffit (mm) 1900 1900 1670 1670 1381 0 0
Final Stresses (MPa) 0.00 -1.003 -1.250 22.881 Final Stresses
20.966 (MPa) 0.00
-1.296
Designed by:
Summary of Final Flexural Stress for Composite Long. Inner Girder

(including effect of Temperature & Diff. Shrinkage modified by Creep)
Bending Stress at height "y" from cg. of Composite Section = M x y "y" is measured from cg. axis.
Icg
(Combinations as per Clause 202.3 & Table-1of IRC:6-2000)
Combinition III D (L+I)n T Stress Factor D Dead Load
Combinition Coefficient 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.15 (L+I)n Live load with Impact
T Temperature Effect
(+ve for Compression & -ve for Tension)
For Temperature Effect: Short term section properties with modular ratio m = 7.50 will be considered
For Shrinkage modified by Creep: Long term sec. properties with modular ratio m = 15.0 will be considered
12. Stresses due to Positive Temp. Difference (Case-1A & 2A)
Stress at Bottom of Deck Slab fb_slab MPa -1.160 -1.160 -1.160 -1.160 -1.160
Stress at Top of Plate Girder ft_gir MPa -9.921 -9.921 -9.921 -9.921 -9.921
Stress at cg. of the Section fcg MPa -10.777 -10.777 -10.777 -10.777 -10.777
Stress at Bott. of Plate Girder fb_gir MPa 5.422 5.422 5.422 5.422 5.422
13. Stresses due to Reverse Temp. Difference (Case-1B & 2B)
Stress at Top of Deck Slab ft_slab MPa -1.281 -1.281 -1.281 -1.281 -1.281
14. Stresses due to Differential Shrinkage modified by Creep
Stress
St att Bottom
B tt off Deck
D k Slab
Sl b fb_slab
fb l b MPa
MP -1.250
1 250 -1.250
1 250 -1.250
1 250 -1.250
1 250 -1.250
1 250
Stress at Top of Plate Girder ft_gir MPa 22.881 22.881 22.881 22.881 22.881
Stress at cg. of the Section fcg MPa 20.966 20.966 20.966 20.966 20.966
Stress at Bott. of Plate Girder fb_gir MPa -1.296 -1.296 -1.296 -1.296 -1.296
15. Total Stresses with (Positive Temp Diff. Case+Diff. Shrinkage) but without CWLL Item (9)+(12)+(14)
Stress at cg. of the Section fcg MPa
Stress at Bott. of Plate Girder fb_gir MPa -72.644 -66.945 -53.250 -29.245 4.226
16. Total Stresses with (Positive Temp Diff. Case+Diff. Shrinkage+ 50% of CWLL) Item (11)+(12)+(14)
17. Total Stresses with (Reverse Temp Diff. Case+Diff. Shrinkage) but without CWLL Item (9)+(13)+(14)
18. Total Stresses with (Reverse Temp Diff. Case+Diff. Shrinkage+ 50% of CWLL) Item (11)+(13)+(14)
Stress at Bottom of Deck Slab fb_slab MPa 0.075 0.025 -0.064 -0.237 -0.512
19. Maximum Stresses across the Section
Stress at Bottom of Deck Slab fb_slab MPa 0.075 0.025 -0.064 -0.237 -0.512
Designed by:
20. Minimum Stresses across the Section

Check For Compressive Stress in Deck Slab Concrete

At Top of Deck Slab ft_slab MPa 4.762 4.601 4.274 3.662 2.659
At Bottom of Deck Slab fb_slab MPa 0.075 0.025
Max. compressive stress in Deck Slab = 4.762 MPa < 13.421 MPa (i.e. 1.15 x cbc )
Hence O.K.
Check For Tensile Stress in Deck Slab Concrete (This check is not applicable for Support Section)
At Top of Deck Slab ft_slab MPa -1.768 -1.835 -1.904 -2.065 -2.284
At Bottom of Deck Slab fb_slab MPa -2.186 -2.215 -2.245 -2.314 -2.410
Max. Tensile Stress = -2.31 MPa > -2.4 MPa {i.e. 1.15 x -0.36*sqrt(fcj)} HENCE O.K.
Design of reinforcement in Deck Slab to take care of thermal stresses.
FOR DECK SLAB (TOP FLANGE)
Tensile force in deck slab F = 2.065 + 2.314 x 230.0 x 2500.0 = 1258977 N
2
Total Ast (reqd.) = F = 1258977 = 5474 mm^2

(on both faces) st 1.15 x 200
Ast (reqd.) per metre length = 1095 mm^2/m on each face

Provide 16 bars @ 300 c/c = 670 mm^2/m Total Reinf. Provided
and 12 bars @ 300 c/c = 377 mm^2/m 1047 mm^2/m
Check For Compressive Stress in Steel Plate Girder

Max. compressive stress in Steel Plate Girder = 112.507 MPa < 178.250 MPa (i.e. 1.15 x cbc )
Hence O.K.
Check for Tensile Stress in Steel Plate Girder
Max. tensile stress in Steel Plate Girder = -108.610 MPa > -178.250 MPa (i.e. 1.15 x cbc )
Hence O.K.
Designed by:
DESIGN OF CONNECTION: BETWEEN FLANGE & WEB (Cl.508.9 of IRC:24-2001)

The connection shall be designed to transmit all the horizontal shear from the flanges to the web. Horizontal shear shall consist of both,
non-composite and composite bending.
Refer Cl. 611.4.1.3.2 of IRC:22-2001 V = Vertical Shear due to DL , SIDL and working live load with impact.
Longitudinal shear per unit length Ae = Area of Transformed Section on one side of Interface.
Vr = V x Ae x Yt Yt = Dist. of the Centroid of the area under consideration from the neutral axis of the section
I I = Moment of Inertia of the Section @ its neutral axis
Design Shear Force at Support (V) = due to DL + due to SIDL + due to CWLL
258 + 72 + 534
I. TOP FLANGE CONNECTION:
Horizontal Shear Due to Steel Section 8

Area of steel top flange (Ae) = 7700 mm^2 Top Flange Plate
Cg dist of comp flange from top plate = 11.000 mm
Distance of the centroid of the area under consideration from N.A. Web Plate
For DL and self Weight = 846.678 mm
For SIDL = 294.720 mm
For LL = 107.792 mm
Horizontal force between web and compression flange = VDL AYtopsteel/Isteel + VSIDL AYtopsidl/Icompsidl + VLL AYtopll/Icompll
(due to steel section) = 107.86 + 3.72 + 8.25
= 119.829 N/mm or 119.829 kN/m
Horizontal Shear Due to Concrete Section
Area of concrete flange (Ae) = 4.42E+04 mm^2 for SIDL Cg dist of comp flange from top of slab = 140.416 mm
Area of concrete flange (Ae) = 8.85E+04 mm^2 for CWLL Cg dist of comp flange from top of slab = 140.416 mm
Distance of the centroid of the area under consideration from N.A.

For LL = 378.376 mm
Horizontal force between web and compression flange = VSIDL AYtopsidl/Icompsidl + VLL AYtopll/Icompll
(due
(d tot concrete
t section)
ti ) = 41.00
41 00 + 332.70
332 70
= 373.693 N/mm or 373.693 kN/m
Total Horizontal force at web/top flange connection = 119.83 + 373.69 = 493.52 kN/m
Size of Fillet Weld = 8.00 mm

Per. shear stress in fillet weld pq = 100.00 MPa (Cl.6.4 of IS: 1024 -1999 for shop weld)
The shear strength of the filled weld P = 100 x 0.707 x 8.00 = 565.60 N/mm
The welding is done on both faces continuous throughout the length
Number of fillet welds = 2
Hence, Strength of Weld Connection = 1131 kN/m OK
II. BOTTOM FLANGE CONNECTION: Web Plate

Area of bottom flange (Ae) = 14300 mm^2
Cg dist of tension flange from bottom plate = 11.0 mm
Cg distance of tension flange from N.A. (cm) Bott. Flange Plate 8
For LL = 1370.208 mm
Horizontal force between web and tension flange = VDL AYbotsteel/Isteel + VSIDL AYbotsidl/Icompsidl + VLL AYbotll/Icompll
= 149.36 + 27.75 + 194.77
= 371.879 N/mm or 371.879 kN/m
Horizontal force at web/bottom flange connection = 371.88 kN/m

SUMMARY - TOP & BOTTOM FLANGE CONNECTION TO WEB

Fillet weld size for top flange = 8.00 mm
Fillet weld size for bottom flange = 8.00 mm
Designed by:
DESIGN OF SPLICE (WEB AND FLANGE)

I. WEB SPLICE (USING A COMMON PLATE with HSFG BOLTS) (Splice location at 6.000 m from cL of Support)
due to DL + due to SIDL + due to CWLL
Design Shear Force at Splice Location = 129 + 41 + 341 = 510.9 kN
Bending Moment at Splice Location = 1159 + 355 + 1919 = 3432.9 kN-m
The web splice carries a bending moment equal to the total design moment on the section multiplied by the ratio of the moment of inertia of
the web to the moment of inertia of the entire section. In addition to this moment, the web splice also carries the design shear at the splice
location and the moment due to the eccentricity of the shear force.
16@80mm =1200mm
16@80mm =1200mm
3@80mm
=160mm
ON EACH SIDE
PLATE GIRDER SECTION WITH SPLICING PLATE GIRDER ELEVATION WITH SPLICING PLATES
Size of web splice plate Number of splice plates= 2

Height of web splice plate hs = 1.324 m Thickness of splice plate ts = 0.016 m
Moment of Inertia of Web Plate Iw Size of Web Plate = 1456 mm x 16 mm

MOI of web plate for DL and self Weight = 4.386E+09 mm^4 or 0.0044 m^4
MOI of web plate for SIDL = 8.714E+09 mm^4 or 0.0087 m^4
MOI of web plate for CWLL = 1.340E+10 mm^4 or 0.0134 m^4
Moment carried by web splice plate from the portion of Flexural Moment M1 = M(Iw/Ixx)
Part of Moment due to DL & self Weight = ( 1159.4 x 4.39E+09 ) / 1.56E+10 = 325.8 kN-m
Part of Moment due to SIDL = ( 355.0 x 8.71E+09 ) / 4.39E+10 = 70.5 kN-m
Part of Moment due to CWLL = ( 1918.5 x 1.34E+10 ) / 5.37E+10 = 478.3 kN-m
Total = 874.6 kN-m
y at end of splice plate for calculation of stresses ytop (mm) ybot (mm)
For DL and self Weight = 769.7 554.3
For SIDL = 217.7 1106.3
For CWLL = 30.8 1293.2
Stress in web plate at location of extreme fibre of splice plate (MPa):

Bending stresses at extreme top fibre of splice plate Bending stresses at extreme bottom fibre of splice plate
For Moment due to DL & self Weight = 57.181 MPa For Moment due to DL & self Wt. = 41.182 MPa
For Moment due to SIDL = 1.760 MPa For Moment due to SIDL = 8.944 MPa
For Moment due to CWLL = 1.099 MPa For Moment due to CWLL = 46.171 MPa
Total stress at extreme top fibre = 60.041 MPa Total stress at bottom fibre = 96.298 MPa
Required Thickness of each splice plate (for flexural stresses) Using relation = M/(Zs x No. of Splice plates)
ts reqd = 6 x 874.6 x 1.0E+06 = Extrme flexural stress
2 x 96.30 x 1324^2 M = Total Moment carried by web plate
= 15.54 mm Zs = Sec. Modulus of each splice plate = ts x hs^2/6
Provided thickness of web splice plate = 16 mm hs = Height of splice plate
Designed by:
CHECK FOR SHEAR Total Shear Force at Section = 510.92 kN

Avg. Shear Stress in each splice plate = V/(2 hs ts) = 12.059 MPa
Per. average shear stress = 95.00 MPa OK
USING HIGH STRENGTH FRICTION GRIP TYPE (HSFG) BOLTED JOINT

BOLT STRENGTH
Nominal size of bolt to be used = 24 mm Designation of bolt = M24 (8K)
Diameter of Bolt hole = 25.5 mm (Refer Cl.512.3.4.c of IRC:24-2001)
Minimum Bolt Tension (Proof Load) = 212 kN (Refer Table 3 IS:4000-1992)
Slip Factor (Coe. of friction) = 0.35 (Refer Cl.5.4.1 IS:4000-1992)
Factor of Safety (for Normal Case) = 1.4 (Refer Cl.5.4.2 IS:4000-1992)
Number of effective interface = 2
Shear force per bolt (Bolt Value) R = Slip Factor x Nos. of Effective Interfaces x Proof Load = 0.35 x 2 x 2.1E+02
Factor of Safety 1.4
= 106.00 kN
(Refer Cl.512.3.4 of IRC:24-2001)
Provide Nos. of bolts in one vertical row n = 16 Min. pitch = 2.5 x nominal diameter of bolt
Min Pitch between two adjacent bolts = 60 mm Max. pitch =Min. of 12t or 200 mm in compression (t : thk. of thiner plate)
Max Pitch between two adjacent bolts = 192 mm Min. edge distance (1.5 x dia. of hole) = 38 mm
Provided Vertical Spacing between bolts s = 80 mm OK Width of each splice plate = 480mm
Provided Hori. Spacing between bolts g = 80 mm OK Depth of each splice plate = 1324mm OK
Vertical Edge distance = 62 mm OK
Horizontal edge distance = 40.0 mm OK
Horizontal Inner edge distance = 40.0 mm
required nos. of vertical rows of bolts = 6 x 935.9 x 1.0E+06 Using relation m = 6M/(s x R x n^2)
80 x 106000 x 16^2 m = required nos. of vertical rows of bolts
2.59 R = Bolt Value
provided nos. of vertical rows of bolts m = 3 on each side s = Vertical spacing between bolts
For Extreme Bolt
horizontal distance from centroid of Xa =(m-1)g/2 = 80 mm vertical distance from centroid of Ya = (n-1)s/2 = 600 mm
bolt pattern to extreme bolt bolt pattern to extreme bolt
eccentricity of center of bolt pattern from e = Xa + (bolt horizontal edge distance)
the centerline of splice = 120.00 mm or 0.12 m
Addn. Moment carried by bolts due to Eccentricity of SF from center of bolt pattern from the centerline of Splice M2
= SF at Section x ecc. = 510.9 x 0.12 = 61.310 kN-m
At splice location:
Bending Mom. @ cg of bolt group M = 874.6 + 61.310 = 935.9 kN-m
Shear to be resisted by bolt groups V = 510.9 kN
Polar Moment of Inertia of Bolt Group r2 = x2 + y2 x2 = g2 x m x n x (m2 - 1)

r2 = n x m s2 x (n2 - 1) + g2 x (m2 - 1) 12
12 y 2
= s x m x n x (n2 - 1)
2
r =
2 12
6732800
CHECKING THE EXTREME PLACED BOLT FOR SHEAR:

Horizontal component of Force on bolt Px = M x Ya / r2
due to moment only
Px = (935.9 x 1.0E+06) x 600 = 83403.44 N or 83.40 kN
6.7.E+06
Vertical component of Force on bolt Py = M x Xa / r2 + V/N
due to moment and vertical shear
Py = (935.9 x 1.0E+06) x 80 + 510916.2 = 21764.55 N
6.7.E+06 48 or 21.76 kN
Resultant force on extreme bolt P = sqrt[(Px)^2 + (Py)^2]
P = 86.20 kN < 106.00 kN (Strength of Bolt) OK

SUMMARY OF WEB SPLICE
Splice Plate HIGH STRENGTH FRICTION GRIP TYPE (HSFG) BOLTS
Nos. of Splice plates = 2 Nominal size of bolt 24mm Designation M24 (8K)
Height of each Splice plate = 1324mm Nos. of bolts in one vertical row = 16 Total Nos. 2 x 16 x 3
Width of each Splice plate = 480mm Nos.of vertical rows on each side = 3 = 96
Thickness of each Splice plate = 16mm Horizontal Pitch = 80mm Vertical Pitch = 80mm
Vertical Edge Distance = 62.0mm
Horizontal Edge Dist. = (outer 40 mm) & (Inner 40 mm)
Designed by:
II. BOTTOM FLANGE SPLICE (Splice location at 6.000 m from cL of Support)

Moments at splice pt (kNm) MDL = 1159 kN-m MSIDL = 355 kN-m MLL = 1919 kN-m
Bottom flange comprises Plate (650mm x 22mm)
2
Area of bottom flange = 14300 mm
2
Reqd. Area of splice plate = 15015 mm (5% extra, Cl.508.12 IRC:24-2001)
Flange Splice used
2
outside plate: (Nos.= 1) width = 650 mm thickness = 16 mm area = 10400 mm
2
inside plates: (Nos.= 2) width = 275 mm thickness = 16 mm area = 8800 mm
2
Total Area provided = 19200.00 mm
OK
Mid depth of tension flange from bottom = 11.000 mm
Mid Depth of tension flange from N.A.
For CWLL = 1370.208 mm
Bottom Flange Splice
Flexural Stress at cg of tension flange = MDL Ybotsteel/Isteel + MSIDL Ybotsidl / Icompsidl + MLL Ybotll / Icompll
= 46.902 + 9.567 + 48.920 = 105.390 MPa
Design force on splice element = Area(5% increased) x Stress tension flange = 15015 x 105.390
= 1582.43 kN
BOLT STRENGTH USING FRICTION TYPE JOINT
Diameter of Bolt hole = 25.5 mm (Cl.6.1 IS:4000-1992)
Minimum Bolt Tension (Proof Load) = 212 kN (Table 3 IS:4000-1992)
Slip Factor (Coe. of friction) = 0.35 (Cl.5.4.1 IS:4000-1992)
Factor of Safety (for Normal Case) = 1.4 (Cl.5.4.2 IS:4000-1992)
= 106.00 kN
Number of bolts required for Splicing = 15 (Refer Cl.512.3.4 of IRC:24-2001)
Min Pitch between two adjacent bolts = 60 mm Min. pitch = 2.5 x nominal diameter of bolt
Max Pitch between two adjacent bolts = 192 mm Max. pitch =Min. of 12t or 200 mm in compression (t=thk. of thiner pl.)
Pitch provided in both direction = 100 mm OK Min. edge distance (1.5 x dia. of hole) = 36 mm
Edge distance = 40 mm OK
Number of rows of bolt along the width = 6
Number of bolt in a row = 3 on each side
Length of Splice Plate = 562 mm (including 2mm splice gap)
Summary Nominal size of bolt 24mm Designation M24 (8K)
Outeside plate 1 x 562mm x 650mm x 16mm Bolts in one row = 3 Nos. of rows = 6
Inside plates 2 x 562mm x 275mm x 16mm Total Nos. 2 x 3 x 6 = 36
Pitch = 100mm Edge Distance = 40mm
Designed by:
III. TOP FLANGE SPLICE (Splice location at 6.000 m from cL of Support)

Top flange comprises Plate- (350mm x 22mm)
Area of top flange = 7700 mm2
Reqd. Area of splice plate = 8085 mm2 (5% extra, Cl.508.12 IRC:24-2001)
Flange Splice used
2
2
2
OK
Mid depth of compression flange from top = 11.000 mm
Distance of Mid Depth of compression flange from N.A.
For SIDL = 294.720 mm Top Flange Splice
Flexural Stress at cg of compression flange = MDL Ytopsteel/Isteel + MSIDL Ytopsidl/Icompsidl + MLL Ytopll/Icompll
= 62.902 + 2.383 + 3.848 = 69.133 MPa
= 558.94 kN
Shear force per bolt (Bolt Value) R = Slip Factor x Nos.of Effective Interfaces x Proof Load = 0.35 x 2 x 2.1E+02
= 106.00 kN
Summary
Outeside plate 1 x 362mm x350mm x 16mm Nominal size of bolt 24mm Designation M24 (8K)
Inside plates 2 x 362mm x125mm x 16mm Bolts in one row = 2 Nos. of rows = 4
Total Nos. 2 x 2 x 4 = 16
Designed by:
DESIGN OF LOAD BEARING STIFFENER AT ENDS (Cl.508.11.1 IRC:24-2001)

Bearing stiffeners should be provided at each end to transmit the end reaction to the supports, if the reaction exceeds the value of (ac x t x B).
The stiffener is designed as a compression member.
Where,
Clear deph of web between root fillets d3 = 1456 mm t = thickness of web plate = 16 mm
Ratio: d3 sqrt(3)/t = 157.62 For Yield Strength fy = 250.00 MPa
ac = maximum permissible axial stress for a slenderness ratio of d3 x sqrt(3) / t = 41.953 MPa (Tab. 11.1 - IRC:24-2001)
B = length of the stiff portion of the bearing plus the additional length given by dispersion at 45o to the level of the neutral axis.
Assuming Width of bearing = 500 mm
Distance from cl. of bearing to edge of girder = 475 mm
DESCRIPTION for DL for SIDL for LL
Distance of NA from bottom flange 642.3 mm 1194.3 mm 1381.2 mm
B= bearing width+dispersion 1:1 750.0 mm 750.0 mm 750.0 mm
(but not greater than half the depth of beam)
Total Reaction at Support = due to DL + due to SIDL + due to CWLL
258 + 72 + 534 = 864.3 kN
Total load on bearing stiffeners = 864.3 kN
317 mm Load bearing stiffener
Calculated axial compressive stress: In Erection Stage In Service Stage plate
21.515 MPa 72.029 MPa
Hence, Provide Bearing Stiffener Web Plate ( 16.0 mm )
6.00 6
ProvideBearingStiffenersconsistingof4Legs
Thickness of Bearing Stiffener (Provided) = 16 mm 320 mm 400 mm 320 mm
As per Cl. 508.1 1.1.2e of IRC:24-2001
Twenty times of web thickness will be effective on both sides of stiffener 1040.0 mm
(but limited to the edge distance of the web and half the distance of the adjacent stiffener)
Stiffener size at top on each side of web = 167 mm Nos. of Legs of Bearing Stiffener = 4
Stiffener size at bottom on each side of web = 317 mm Avg.
Avg bearing area of the Stiffener = 15488 mm2
Bearing stress = 55.81 MPa Allwoable Bearing Stress = 200 MPa
OK (Cl.506.4.1. IRC:24-2001)
CHECK FOR COLUMN ACTION
2
Area of equivalent column = 27328 mm Radius of gyration = 64.779 mm
4
MOI of equivalent cloumn @ cL of Web = 114677397 mm Effective length of Column = 1050 mm
Slenderness ratio = 16.21 Corresponding ac = 148.76 MPa
Capacity of Load Bearing stiffener = 4065.26 kN > 864.3 kN OK
WELD CONNECTION:
Number of fillet welds = 8 With fillet welds on opposite sides of each stiffener, 4 lines of welds
Length available for each fillet weld = 1456 mm are used. They extend the total length of stiffeners.
Strength of Welded Connection = 424.2 x 8 x 1456 = 4941 kN Hence OK
SUMMARY - LOAD BEARING STIFFENER
Stiffener Plate Thickness = 16 mm
Width at top = 167 mm
Width at bottom = 317 mm
Fillet Weld Size = 6 mm
Designed by:
SHEAR CONNECTORS DESIGN (FLEXIBLE TYPE: STUDS)

Since bond strength between concrete slab and steel girder is not dependable, mechanical shear connectors must be provided. They are connected to the top flange
of the steel girder and embedded in the concrete slab to transmit the longitudinal shear and prevent any slippage between the concrete slab and the steel girder.
Flexible shear connectors in the form of studs and welded to steel plate girders will be used for joint of plate girder with RCC deck slab.
These shear studs will derive resistance to horizontal shear through bending of the connectors
As per Cl. 611.4.1.3.1, for welded stud connector of steel with minimum ultimate strength of 460 MPa, and yield point of 350 MPa and elongation of 20 percent:
Safe Shear Resistance for Each Shear Connector Q = Safe Shear Resistance for each Mild Shear Connector in Newton
Q = 1.49 h.d (fck)^0.5 for h/d < 4.2 h = Height of the Shear stud in mm
Q = 6.08 d^2 . (fck)^0.5 for h/d > 4.2 d = Diameter of Shear Stud in mm
Spacing of shear connectors p = Q / V I V = SF due to SIDL & CWLL placed after composite section is effective
Refer Cl. 611.4.1.3.3 of IRC:22-2002 Ae = Area of Transformed Section on one side of Interface.
Longitudinal shear per unit length Yt = Distance of the cg. of the area under consideration from the N.A. of the composite section
Vl = V x Ae x Yt I = Moment of Inertia of the Composite Section
I fck = Characteristic Strength of Deck Concrete

Shear Force due to SIDL (in kN) 6.000 27.000 41.000 58.000 72.000
Shear Force due to CWLL (in kN) 260.266 287.532 340.824 443.691 534.165
Shear Force due to FPLL (in kN) 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Total Shear Force V (in kN) 266.266 314.532 381.824 501.691 606.165
For SIDL Case
Area of Deck Slab Section Ae (in mm^2) 44227 44227 44227 44227 44227
Dist. of cg. of Slab from NA Yt (in mm) 565 565 565 565 565
MOI of Composite Section I (in mm^4) 4.39E+10 4.39E+10 4.39E+10 4.39E+10 4.39E+10
For CWLL & FPLL Case
Long. Shear/unit length Vl (in N/mm) 165.52 194.46 235.62 309.37 373.69
Shear Resistance (Qu) of Shear Connector (Refer Cl. 611.4.1.3.1 of IRC:22-2002)
Characteristic strength of Conc. fck (MPa) 35 35 35 35 35
Dia. of Studs, provided d (in mm) 22 22 22 22 22
Height of the Stud h >(4d or100mm) mm 100 100 100 100 100
Dia. of Head of Studs (in mm) 33 33 33 33 33
Area of Studs, provided As (in mm^2) 380.13 380.13 380.13 380.13 380.13
Strength of Each Stud Qu (in N) 17409 17409 17409 17409 17409
Longitudinal Spacing of Shear Studs (Refer Cl. 611.4.1.3.2 of IRC:22-2002)
No. of Studs used across the Section 3 3 3 3 3
Total Shear Resistance at Sec. Q (in N) 52228 52228 52228 52228 52228
Spacing of Shear Connectors p (in mm) 316 269 222 169 140
Max. Spacing of Studs (Cl.612.4.2) (in mm) 400 400 400 400 400
Min. Spacing of Studs in any direction mm 75 75 75 75 75
Spacing of Shear Connectors Provided (in mm) 200 200 200 125 125
O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K.
Designed by:
DESIGNOFOUTERLONG.GIRDER(LG5) Composite Steel Plate Girder & RCC Deck Slab (24.00m)
DESIGN OF OUTER LONG. GIRDER (LG5)

SUMMARY OF SECTION PROPERTIES AT MIDSPAN:
Section under consideration ------> 0.500L 0.375L 0.250L 0.125L 0.000L
PropertiesofNonCompositeSection:ForDL&GreenConcreteofDeck Y
Area of Steel Girder A mm2 4.53E+04 4.53E+04 4.5E+04 4.5E+04 4.53E+04
Neutral Axis of girder from Top Ytop_steel mm 857.7 857.7 857.7 857.7 857.7
X
Overall Depth of Plate Girder D mm 1500 1500 1500.0 1500.0 1500.0 Z Z
Section Modulus of steel Top Ztop_steel mm3 1.82E+07 1.82E+07 1.82E+07 1.82E+07 1.82E+07
X
Sec. Modulus of steel Bottom Zbot_steel mm3 2.43E+07 2.43E+07 2.43E+07 2.43E+07 2.43E+07
Moment of Inertia of Section @ X-X Ixx mm4 Y
PropertiesofCompositeSection:ForPermanentLoad(SIDL) ( with modular ratio m = 15.0 )

2
Overall Depth of Composite Girder D mm 1900.0 1900 1900 1900 1900
3
Section Modulus of Steel Top Ztop_steel mm 9.99E+07 1.0E+08 9.99E+07 9.99E+07 9.99E+07
PropertiesofCompositeSection:ForTransientLoad(CWLL) ( with modular ratio m = 7.5 )

2
Overall Depth of Composite Girder D mm 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900
Section Modulus of Steel Top Ztop_steel mm3 2.42E+08 2.4E+08 2.42E+08 2.42E+08 2.42E+08
Designed by:

= 1.00 corresponding k1 = 1.000
= 0.14 corresponding k2 = -0.730
c1 = 642 mm c2 = 858 mm
tw = 16 mm d1 = 1456 mm
ry = 113 mm D= 1500 mm
T/tw = 1.375 T= 22 mm
d1/tw = 91.00 1344 / fy 85.00 c1 & c2 = lesser and greater distances from the section
For Non-Composite Section with Self Weight Condition neutral axis to the extreme fibres.
(Bracing Provided at every 2nd panel) k1 = a co-efficient to allow for reduction in thickness or
L= 4800.0 mm breadth of flanges between points of effective lateral restraint
L/ry = 42.325 Its value can be taken from Table 8.3 of IRC:24.
Y= 1479.311 MPa = ratio of the total area of both flanges at the point of
X= 1493.494 MPa least bending moment to the corresponding area at the point
Elastic critical stress fcb 552.423 MPa of greatest bending moment between such points of restraints.
Design fcb 552.423 MPa k2 = a co-efficient to allow for the inequality of the flanges
bc (from Table 8.2 of IRC:24-2001) 134.621 MPa and depends on the ratio () of moment of inertia of the
For Non-Composite Section with Self Weight + Green Weight of Slab compression flange alone to that of the sum of moments of
(Bracing Provided at every 2nd panel) inertia of the flanges each calculated about its own axis parallel
L= 4800.0 mm to the axis of the girder at the point of max. bending moment.
L/ry = 42.325 D = overall depth of the beam.
Y= 1479.311 MPa T = mean thickness of the compression flange.
X= 1493.494 MPa L = effective length of the compression flange.
Elastic critical stress fcb 552.423 MPa Cl. 508.6.2.1: Value of fcb shall be increased by 20% when
Design fcb 552.423 MPa T/tw is not greater than 2.0 and d1/tw is not greater than
bc (from Table 8.2 of IRC:24-2001) 134.621 MPa 1344 / sqrt(fy)
Bending Moments & Shear Forces at Various Sections of Long.-Girder due to Self Weight
SELF WEIGHT OF STEEL SECTION Density of Steel = 78.5 kN/m3
AT MIDSPAN
2
Self weight of girder = 3.56 kN/m
NEAR END (Beyond Splice)
2
Self weight of girder = 3.56 kg/m
6.000 m 12.00 m 6.000 m

4.267 kN/m
4.267 kN/m
0.475 m 24.000 m 0.475 m
Ra Span Length = 24.000 m Rb

Ra = Rb = 4.267 x 12.000 + 4.267 x 6.475 = 53.229 kN
2
Designed by:
Bending Moments at Various Sections of Steel Plate Girder due to Self Weight
= 53.229 x 12.000 - ( 4.267 x 6.000 x 3.000 + 4.27 x 6.475 x 9.238 )
= 306.73 kN-m

= 53.229 x 9.000 - ( 4.267 x 3.000 x 1.500 + 4.27 x 6.475 x 6.238 )
= 287.53 kN-m

= 53.229 x 6.000 - ( 4.267 x 0.000 x 0.000 + 4.27 x 6.475 x 3.238 )
= 229.93 kN-m

= 53.229 x 3.000 - ( 4.267 x 3.475 x 1.738 )
= 133.925 kN-m

= 53.229 x 0.000 - ( 4.267 x 0.475 x 0.238 )
= -0.481 kN-m
Shear Force at Various Sections of Precast Girder due to Self Weight

= 53.229 - 4.267 x 6.000 - 4.267 x 6.475 = 0.000 kN

= 53.229 - 4.267 x 3.000 - 4.267 x 6.475 = 12.801 kN

= 53.229 - 4.267 x 0.000 - 4.267 x 6.475 = 25.601 kN

= 53.229 - 4.267 x 3.475 = 38.402 kN

= 53.229 - 4.267 x 0.475 = 51.203 kN
Designed by:
BM / SF at Various Sections of Precast Long.-Girder due to Green Weight of Slab Concrete

(Including Temporary Live Load) Area of deck Slab portion 0.403 m^2
Green Weight of Slab Conc. ( @ 26 kN/m^3) = 12.763 kN/m Area of deck haunch (Rect. Portion) 0.060 m^2
Temporary Live Load on the Deck (@ 3.0 kN/m^2) = 5.250 kN/m Area of deck haunch (Tri. Portion) 0.029 m^2
TOTAL = 18.013 kN/m Total Area of Slab 0.491 m^2
18.013 kN/m c/L of Symmetry
0.475 24.000 m
Ra

Ra = Rb = 18.0134 x 24.95 = 224.717 kN
2
BM at Various Sections of Precast Girder due to Green Weight of Slab Concrete
= 224.72 x 12.000 - 18.013 x 12.475 x 6.238 = 1294.93 kN-m

= 224.72 x 9.000 - 18.013 x 9.475 x 4.738 = 1213.87 kN-m

= 224.72 x 6.000 - 18.013 x 6.475 x 3.238 = 970.69 kN-m

= 224.72 x 3.000 - 18.013 x 3.475 x 1.738 = 565.39 kN-m
e) At 0 000 LL-Section
0.000 Section (At Support Section 0 000 m from cL of Support)
0.000
= 224.72 x 0.000 - 18.013 x 0.475 x 0.238 = -2.03 kN-m
Shear Force at Various Sections of Precast Girder due to Green Weight of Slab Concrete

= 224.717 - 18.0134 x 12.475 = 0.000 kN

= 224.717 - 18.0134 x 9.475 = 54.040 kN

= 224.717 - 18.0134 x 6.475 = 108.080 kN

= 224.717 - 18.013 x 3.475 = 162.121 kN

= 224.717 - 18.0134 x 0.475 = 216.161 kN
Designed by:
SUMMARYOFBENDINGMOMENTANDSHEARFORCEFORGIRDERATDIFFERENTSECTIONS
Effect of SIDL and CWLL has been worked out from grillage analysis of composite deck using STAAD Pro Software.
Bending Moment
a. Due to Self Weight of Girder kN-m 306.73 287.53 229.930 133.925 -0.481
b. Due to Green Weight of Deck Slab Conc. kN-m 1294.93 1213.87 970.691 565.390 -2.032
c. Due to Weight of Deck Slab Conc. In kN-m 917.52 860.09 687.784 400.607 -1.440
Service Stage
d. Due to Superimposed Dead Load (SIDL) kN-m 678.00 616.00 527.000 310.000 0.000
e. Due to governing CWLL kN-m 1348.43 1239.36 994.480 577.840 0.000
Due to Cl. 70R Wheeled (without LRF & Impact Factor) kN-m 1088.00 1000.00 784.000 441.000 0.000
Due to Cl. A 2-Lanes (without LRF & IF) kN-m 1011.00 988.00 802.000 466.000 0.000
LRF: Lane Reduction Factor & IF: Impact Factor
Shear Force
a. Due to Self Weight of Girder kN 0.00 12.80 25.601 38.402 51.203
b. Due to Green Weight of Deck Slab Conc. kN 0.00 54.04 108.080 162.121 216.161
c. Due to Weight of Deck Slab Conc. In kN 0.00 38.29 76.580 114.871 153.161
Service Stage
d. Due to Superimposed Dead Load (SIDL) kN 7.00 36.00 58.000 83.000 110.000
e. Due to governing CWLL kN 53.29 111.54 169.793 203.255 205.734
Due
D tto Cl
Cl. 70R Wheeled
Wh l d (without
( ith t LRF & IF) kN 43.00
43 00 90.00
90 00 137.000
137 000 164.000
164 000 166.000
166 000
Due to Cl. A 2-Lanes (without LRF & IF) kN 38.00 89.00 125.000 156.000 165.000
Total Shear Force (a+c+d+e) kN 60.29 198.63 329.974 439.528 520.097
CHECK FOR SECTIONS FOR DIFFERENT LOADING STAGES:

Note: compressive stresses are reported as positive, tensile stresses as negative
1. Stress due to Self Weight of Steel Girder Only (Non Composite)
ft_slab 0.000
MPa 0.000 0.000 0.000
fb_slab 0.000
MPa 0.000 0.000 0.000
ft_gir 15.802
MPa 12.637 7.360 -0.026
fb_gir MPa -9.464 -5.512 0.020
2. Stress due to Green Weight of Slab Concrete (Non Composite & Construction Stage)
ft_slab 0.000
MPa 0.000 0.000 0.000
fb_slab 0.000
MPa 0.000 0.000 0.000
ft_gir 66.713
MPa 53.348 31.073 -0.112
fb_gir MPa -39.953 -23.271 0.084
3. Stress due to Weight of Slab Concrete (on Non Composite but for Service Stage)
4. Stress due to SIDL on the Deck (Composite)
Designed by:
5. Stress due to Governing CWLL on the Deck (Composite)

6. Stress due to FPLL on the Deck (Composite)
Stress at Bottom of Steel Girder fb_gir MPa 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
7. Check for Bending Stresses in Girder. Due to Self Weight of Girder Only
8. Check for Bending Stresses in Girder. (Self Wt. of Girder +Wt. of Green Conc. of Slab) Item (1)+(2)
9. Check for Bending Stresses in Service Stage (for Self Wt.+Wt. of Slab+SIDL) Item (1)+(3)+(4)
Section is fullyy restrained byy deck slab against
g lateral bendingg
10. Check for Bending Stresses in Service Stage (for Self Wt.+Wt. of Slab+SIDL+CWLL) Item (9)+(5)

11. Check for Bending Stresses in Service Stage (for Self Wt.+Wt. of Slab+SIDL+50% of CWLL) Item (9)+0.5*(5)
Designed by:
CHECK OF SECTION FOR SHEAR AT SUPPORT:

This Vertical Shear is assumed to be resisted by the steel section alone (Cl.608.2.1 IRC: 22 - 2002)
For Plate Girder the cross sectional area of web is only effective against vertical shear (Cl.507.8.2.3 IRC: 24-2001)
Avg. Shear Stress in web = V/dw tw = 22.33 MPa
Maximum Shear Stress = 0.43fy = 107.5 MPa OK (Table 6.2 IRC : 24-2001)
For, Ratio d/t = 91 clear dist. between flange plates d = 1456 mm
& Ratio s/d = 1.648 web thickness t = 16 mm
Per. average shear stress = 128.92 MPa
(Refer Table 8.6 IRC : 24-2001) Hence OK
LONGITUDINAL TEMPERATURE ANALYSIS for Temperature Gradient

In this case it is assumed that the super-structure is free to translate in the longitudinal direction and that the steel and concrete
have the same co-efficient of thermal expansion, so that uniform changes of temparature cause no stresses in the
superstructure. Thus only the effects of temparature differences through the depth of cross section is considered. The nominal
temperature differences are shown under. Stresses are calculated on composite section in steel units neglecting the effects of
shear lag.
For effect of temperature gradient on superstructure with composite steel plate girder and RCC deck slab,Refer Notification No. 27
for ammendment in Cl:218.3 of IRC:6-2000
characteristiccrushingstrength (fc')= 35 MPa ModulusofElasticityofConc. Ec= 29580 N/mm^2
Per.FlexuralCompressivestress cbc= 11.670 MPa ModulusofElasticityofSteel Es= 211000 N/mm^2
Per.Flexuraltensilestressatservice t= 0.000 MPa Coeff.ofThermalExpansion = 1.20E05 /0C
Considering the temperature load as transient load (Applymodularratiom= 7.5) forCastinsituRCSlab

Hence,, short term composite
p p p
section properties y
will be used for analysis p
for effect due to temperature g
gradient
Designed by:
CASE-1 STRESS DUE TO TEMPERATURE GRADIENT

MomentofInertiaofSection Icg= 0.0491 m^4 OverallDepthoftheComp.Sec. D= 1.900 m
SectionalAreaofCompositeSection A= 0.111 m^2 Distanceofc.g.fromDeckTop Yna= 0.603 m
Equivalent Idealized Section of Composite Long. Girder

Wearing Surface
1750 mm
RCC Deck Slab Segment-1 Segment-2
W1 d1 W2 d2
Deck Haunch 1 (in m) (in m) (in m) (in m)
(170mm x 170mm )
3 2 1.750 0.230 0.520 0.170
TOP FLANGE PLATE
(350mm x 22mm ) Segment-3 Segment-4
cg. of Section W3 d3 W4 d4
WEB PLATE H= 1.90 m (in m) (in m) (in m) (in m)
(1456mm x 16mm ) 0.350 0.022 0.016 1.456
4
Segment-5
W5 d5
(in m) (in m)
BOTT. FLANGE PLATE-1 0.650 0.022
(650mm x 22mm ) 5
W : Width of the segment
d : Depth of the Segment
CASE-1A Positive Temperature Difference Case

Refer
R f FiFig. 10(b) off IRC:6-2000
IRC 6 2000 for
f Temterature
T t t Gradient
G di t throughout
th h t the
th Depth
D th for
f composite
it section
ti
0
Corres. Value of Temperature (T1) = 18.750 C 0
Temperature (T1) in C 18.000 20.500
h1 (0.6 x h) = 0.138 m
h2 = 0.400 m T1
h1
T1 = 18.8 0
C
T2 = 4.0 0
C h T2
T3 = 3.3 0
C
T3
SEGMENT Material Width Depth Cum. Depth h2

Segment - 1 Conc. 1.750 0.230 0.230
Segment - 2 Conc. 0.520 0.170 0.400
Segment - 3 Steel 0.350 0.022 0.422
Segment - 4 Steel 0.016 1.456 1.878
Segment - 5 Steel 0.650 0.022 1.900

Stresses at any fiber fy = x Es Positive Temperature Difference
Designed by:

(+ve) for compression
= fy - Ft / A - (Y - Yna) x Mt / Icg (-ve) for tension
0.138 0.000 0.138 18.750 4.000 0.000 47.475 0.138 10.128 0.138 -37.347 -270.630
0.092 0.138 0.230 4.000 3.252 0.138 10.128 0.230 8.234 0.092 -1.894 -20.585
0.400 0.230 0.630 3.252 0.000 0.230 8.234 0.630 0.000 0.400 -8.234 -20.585
1.270 0.630 1.900 0.000 0.000 0.630 0.000 1.900 0.000 1.270 0.000 0.000
0.000 47.4750 28.604 3.814
28.8015 0.1380 0.2333 927.4 0.0541 -0.5486 -508.7
Segment-1 0.138 10.1280 -7.003 -0.934
(Concrete) 9.1811 0.0920 0.2333 197.09 0.1824 -0.4202 -82.8
0.230 8.2341 -7.737 -1.032
0.230 8.2341 -7.737 -1.032
Segment-2 6.4844 0.1700 0.0693 76.4293 0.3074 -0.2953 -22.6
(Concrete) 0.400 4.7346 -9.093 -1.212
0.400 4.7346 -9.093
Segment-3 4.5082 0.0220 0.3500 34.71 0.4108 -0.1918 -6.7
0.422 4.2818 -9.268
0.422 4.2818 -9.268
Segment-4 2.1409 0.2080 0.0160 7.12 0.4913 -0.1113 -0.8
upto cg. 0.630 0.0000 -10.927
of Section 0.2815 -0.0273 0.0160 -0.1232 0.6118 0.0091 0.0
0.603 0.5630 -10.709
Segment-4 0.603 0.5630 -10.709
Below cg. 0.2815 1.2753 0.0160 5.7443 1.0278 0.4251 2.4
of Section 1.878 0.0000 4.808
1.878 0.0000 4.808
Segment-5 0.0000 0.0220 0.6500 0.0000
1.900 0.0000 5.085
Sum 1248.4 -619
Ft / A = 1248.384 = 11272 kN/m^2 Mt / Icg = -619 = -12608 kN/m^3

0.111 0.049
Designed by:
CASE-1B Reverse Temperature Difference Case

Refer Fig. 10(b) of IRC:6-2000 for Temterature Gradient throughout the Depth for composite section
Corres. Value of Temperature (T1) = -5.120 0C Temperature (T1) in 0C -4.400 -6.800
h1 (0.6 x h) = 0.138 m
h2 = 0.400 m
T1
T1 = -5.1 0
C
T2 = -8.0 0
C h1
h
Material Width Depth Cum. Depth
Segment - 1 Conc. 1.750 0.230 0.230
Segment - 2 Conc. 0.520 0.170 0.400
Segment - 3 Steel 0.350 0.022 0.422
Segment - 4 Steel 0.016 1.456 1.878 h2
Segment - 5 Steel 0.650 0.022 1.900
T2

Stresses at any fiber f = x Es
T2
(+ve) for compression (-ve) for tension Reverse Temperature Difference
= fy - Ft / A - (Y - Yna) x Mt / Icg
0.138 0.000 0.138 -5.120 0.000 0.000 -12.964 0.138 0.000 0.138 12.964 93.941
0.092 0.138 0.230 0.000 0.000 0.138 0.000 0.230 0.000 0.092 0.000 0.000
0.400 0.230 0.630 0.000 -8.000 0.230 0.000 0.630 -20.256 0.400 -20.256 -50.640
1.270 0.630 1.900 -8.000 -8.000 0.630 -20.256 1.900 -20.256 1.270 0.000 0.000
Designed by:
0.000 -12.9638 -9.3304 -1.2441
Segment-1 -6.4819 0.1380 0.2333 -208.72 0.0460 -0.5567 116.183
(Concrete) 0.138 0.0000 4.9935 0.6658
0.0000 0.0920 0.2333 0.000
0.230 0.0000 5.9003 0.7867
0.230 0.0000 5.9003 0.7867
Segment-2 -4.3044 0.1700 0.0693 -50.735 0.3433 -0.2593 13.156
(Concrete) 0.400 -8.6088 -1.0330 -0.1377
0.400 -8.6088 -1.0330
Segment-3 -9.1658 0.0220 0.3500 -70.577 0.4112 -0.1914 13.510
0.422 -9.7229 -1.9302
Segment-4 0.422 -9.7229 -1.9302
upto cg. -14.9894 0.2080 0.0160 -49.885 0.5382 -0.0645 3.216
of Section 0.630 -20.2560 -10.4133
-19.5635 -0.0273 0.0160 8.56 0.6165 0.0138 0.118
0.603 -18.8710 -9.2979
Segment-4 0.603 -18.8710 -9.2979
Below cg. -19.5635 1.2753 0.0160 -399.20 1.2478 0.6452 -257.567
of Section 1.878 -20.2560 1.8870
1.878 -20.2560 1.8870
Segment-5 -20.2560 0.0220 0.6500 -289.66 1.8890 1.2863 -372.61
1.900 -20.2560 2.1039
Sum -1060.2 -483.99
Ft / A = -1060.219 = -9573 kN/m^2 Mt / Icg = -484 = -9856 kN/m^3

0.111 0.049
Designed by:
Calculation for Differential Shrinkage Effect modified by Creep

The differential shrinkage strain between th cast-insitu deck slab and steel plate girder causes the stresses in the steel girder & RCC deck
deck slab. The equivalent force, that causes the stresses in the girder, is calculated from the basic principles. The force is equal to
product of modulus of concrete, area of flange and differential strain. The shrinkage strains between deck slab and steel plate girder
have been taken from Table-9 of Cl.5.4.5 of BS:5400:Part 5:2000
Considering the shrinkage effect as long term loading (Applymodularratiom= 15.0) forCastinsituRCSlab
Hence, short term composite section properties will be used for analysis for effect due to temperature gradient
ModulusofElast.ofStructuralSteel Es = 211000 N/mm^2
ModulusofElast.ofSlabConc. Ec = 29580.40 N/mm^2 Cl.5.4.3 Shrinkage modified by creep
Freeshrinkagestrain cs = -2.00E-04 for generally in open air condition When the effects of shrinkage modified by creep
EffectiveAreaofDeckSlab Ad = 0.403 m^2 in concrete units adversely affect the maximum resultant forces on
EffectiveAreaofDeckHaunch Ah = 59.529 m^2 in concrete units the shear connectors or the maximum resultant stresses
MomentofInertiaofCompositeSec. Icg = 3.9E+10 mm^4 in the concrete slab and the steel beam, they should be
Equi.AreaofCompositeSection Ae = 7.8E+04 mm^2 calculated in the manner described for temperature
TotalDepthoftheSection D = 1900.0 mm effects in 5.4.2.1, 5.4.2.3 and 5.4.2.4, but using
ThicknessofDeckSlab Ds = 230.0 mm values of the free shrinkage strain and a modular
ThicknessofDeckHaunch Dh = 170.0000 mm ratio appropriate to long term loading.
Distance of top of slab from cg. of Section = 602.7 mm
Distance of Bottom of slab from cg of Section = 372.7 mm
Distance of Top of Girder from cg of Section = 202.7 mm
Distance of Bottom of girder from cg of Section = 1297.3 mm
Stresses in Outer Girder due to Restrained Shrinkage Effect modified by Creep:
Step(1) Calculate Restrained Shrinkage Stress Restraining Force F = A x c Ec x cs ( acting at the cg. of Section
A: Area of deck & haunch in conc.units
Restraining Force for Shrinkage: Acting at cg. of concrete deck c : Creep Reduction Factor = 0.50
Fo = ( 402500 x 14790 x -2.0E-04
2 0E 04 ) + ( 59529 x 14790 x -2.0E-04
2 0E 04 )
= -1190611 + -176088.9 = -1366700 N
Restraining Moment for Shrinkge
Mo = -1190611 x ( 603 -115.0 ) + -176089 x ( 603 -230 -170.0 )
= -6.2E+08 N-mm
fo_r = c Ec x cs = 14790 x -2.0E-04 = -2.958 MPa (in Concrete Unit)

-44.371 MPa (in Steel Unit)
Step(2) Calculate Balancing Stresses Balancing Stress at any Section = Direct Stress + Bending Stress
fo_b = Fo + Mo x y
Ae Icg
2400
BalancingStressatTopofDeckSlab = 26.979 MPa : in Steel Units
2200
BalancingStressatBottomofDeckSlab= 23.368 MPa : in Steel Units
BalancingStressatBott.ofDeckhaunch= 20.698 MPa : in Steel Units 2000
Height from Soffit (mm)
-1.159 0.00
BalancingStressatTopofGirder = 20.698 MPa : in Steel Units 1800
BalancingStressatN.A. = 17.517 MPa : in Steel Units 20.698
-1.400
1600
BalancingStressatBottomofGirder = -2.852 MPa : in Steel Units
1400
17.517
Step(3) Calculate Final Stresses at Various Levels of Section 1200
TOTALSTRESSESINCONC.PORTION 1000
TotalStressatTopofDeckSlab = -2.958 + 1.80 = -1.159 MPa
800
TotalStressatBottomofDeckSlab = -2.958 + 1.56 = -1.400 MPa
TotalStressatBottomofDeckHaunch = -2.958 + 1.38 = -1.578 MPa 600
TOTALSTRESSESINSTEELPORTION 400
TotalStressatTopofGirder = 0.000 + 20.70 = 20.698 MPa
200
TotalStressatN.A. = 0.000 + 17.52 = 17.517 MPa
-2.852 0 0.00
TotalStressatBottomofGirder = 0.000 + -2.85 = -2.852 MPa
-5 -3 -1 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21
Height from Soffit (mm) 1900 1900 1670 1670 1297 0 0
Final Stresses (MPa) 0.00 -1.159 -1.400 20.698 Final Stresses
17.517 (MPa) 0.00
-2.852
Designed by:
Summary of Final Flexural Stress for Composite Long. Outer Girder

(including effect of Temperature & Diff. Shrinkage modified by Creep)
Bending Stress at height "y" from cg. of Composite Section = M x y "y" is measured from cg. axis.
Icg
(Combinations as per Clause 202.3 & Table-1of IRC:6-2000)
Combinition III D (L+I)n T Stress Factor D Dead Load
Combinition Coefficient 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.15 (L+I)n Live load with Impact
T Temperature Effect
(+ve for Compression & -ve for Tension)
For Temperature Effect: Short term section properties with modular ratio m = 7.50 will be considered
For Shrinkage modified by Creep: Long term sec. properties with modular ratio m = 15.0 will be considered
12. Stresses due to Positive Temp. Difference (Case-1A & 2A)
13. Stresses due to Reverse Temp. Difference (Case-1B & 2B)
14. Stresses due to Differential Shrinkage modified by Creep
Stress
St att Bottom
B tt off Deck
D k Slab
Sl b fb_slab
fb l b MPa
MP -1.400
1 400 -1.400
1 400 -1.400
1 400 -1.400
1 400 -1.400
1 400
Stress at cg. of the Section fcg MPa 17.517 17.517 17.517 17.517 17.517
15. Total Stresses with (Positive Temp Diff. Case+Diff. Shrinkage) but without CWLL Item (9)+(12)+(14)
16. Total Stresses with (Positive Temp Diff. Case+Diff. Shrinkage+ 50% of CWLL) Item (11)+(12)+(14)
17. Total Stresses with (Reverse Temp Diff. Case+Diff. Shrinkage) but without CWLL Item (9)+(13)+(14)
18. Total Stresses with (Reverse Temp Diff. Case+Diff. Shrinkage+ 50% of CWLL) Item (11)+(13)+(14)
Stress at Bottom of Deck Slab fb_slab MPa 0.210 0.138 0.012 -0.248 -0.614
19. Maximum Stresses across the Section
Stress at Bottom of Deck Slab fb_slab MPa 0.210 0.138 0.012 -0.248 -0.614
Designed by:
20. Minimum Stresses across the Section

Check For Compressive Stress in Deck Slab Concrete

At Top of Deck Slab ft_slab MPa 4.671 4.498 4.178 3.545 2.654
At Bottom of Deck Slab fb_slab MPa 0.210 0.138 0.012
Max. compressive stress in Deck Slab = 4.671 MPa < 13.421 MPa (i.e. 1.15 x cbc )
Hence O.K.
Check For Tensile Stress in Deck Slab Concrete (This check is not applicable for Support Section)
At Top of Deck Slab ft_slab MPa -1.491 -1.574 -1.694 -1.986 -2.404
At Bottom of Deck Slab fb_slab MPa -1.979 -2.021 -2.080 -2.225 -2.432
Max. Tensile Stress = -2.22 MPa > -2.4 MPa {i.e. 1.15 x -0.36*sqrt(fcj)} HENCE O.K.
Design of reinforcement in Deck Slab to take care of thermal stresses.
FOR DECK SLAB (TOP FLANGE)
Tensile force in deck slab F = 1.986 + 2.225 x 230.0 x 1750.0 = 847474 N
2
Total Ast (reqd.) = F = 847474 = 3685 mm^2

(on both faces) st 1.15 x 200
Ast (reqd.) per metre length = 1053 mm^2/m on each face

Provide 16 bars @ 300 c/c = 670 mm^2/m Total Reinf. Provided
and 12 bars @ 300 c/c = 377 mm^2/m 1047 mm^2/m
Check For Compressive Stress in Steel Plate Girder

Max. compressive stress in Steel Plate Girder = 96.516 MPa < 178.250 MPa (i.e. 1.15 x cbc )
Hence O.K.
Check for Tensile Stress in Steel Plate Girder
Max. tensile stress in Steel Plate Girder = -88.075 MPa > -178.250 MPa (i.e. 1.15 x cbc )
Hence O.K.
Designed by:
DESIGN OF CONNECTION: BETWEEN FLANGE & WEB (Cl.508.9 of IRC:24-2001)

The connection shall be designed to transmit all the horizontal shear from the flanges to the web. Horizontal shear shall consist of both,
non-composite and composite bending.
Refer Cl. 611.4.1.3.2 of IRC:22-2001 V = Vertical Shear due to DL , SIDL and working live load with impact.
Longitudinal shear per unit length Ae = Area of Transformed Section on one side of Interface.
Vr = V x Ae x Yt Yt = Dist. of the Centroid of the area under consideration from the neutral axis of the section
I I = Moment of Inertia of the Section @ its neutral axis
Design Shear Force at Support (V) = due to DL + due to SIDL + due to CWLL
204 + 110 + 206
I. TOP FLANGE CONNECTION:
Horizontal Shear Due to Steel Section 8

Area of steel top flange (Ae) = 7700 mm^2 Top Flange Plate
Cg dist of comp flange from top plate = 11.000 mm
Distance of the centroid of the area under consideration from N.A. Web Plate
For LL = 191.650 mm
Horizontal force between web and compression flange = VDL AYtopsteel/Isteel + VSIDL AYtopsidl/Icompsidl + VLL AYtopll/Icompll
(due to steel section) = 85.37 + 8.24 + 6.18
= 99.795 N/mm or 99.795 kN/m
Horizontal Shear Due to Concrete Section
Area of concrete flange (Ae) = 3.27E+04 mm^2 for SIDL Cg dist of comp flange from top of slab = 149.347 mm
Area of concrete flange (Ae) = 6.55E+04 mm^2 for CWLL Cg dist of comp flange from top of slab = 149.347 mm
Distance of the centroid of the area under consideration from N.A.

For LL = 453.303 mm
Horizontal force between web and compression flange = VSIDL AYtopsidl/Icompsidl + VLL AYtopll/Icompll
(due
(d tot concrete
t section)
ti ) = 59.01
59 01 + 124.31
124 31
= 183.318 N/mm or 183.318 kN/m
Total Horizontal force at web/top flange connection = 99.79 + 183.32 = 283.11 kN/m

II. BOTTOM FLANGE CONNECTION: Web Plate

Area of bottom flange (Ae) = 14300 mm^2
Cg dist of tension flange from bottom plate = 11.0 mm
Cg distance of tension flange from N.A. (cm) Bott. Flange Plate 8
For LL = 1286.350 mm
Horizontal force between web and tension flange = VDL AYbotsteel/Isteel + VSIDL AYbotsidl/Icompsidl + VLL AYbotll/Icompll
= 118.22 + 43.93 + 77.07
= 239.220 N/mm or 239.220 kN/m
Horizontal force at web/bottom flange connection = 239.22 kN/m

SUMMARY - TOP & BOTTOM FLANGE CONNECTION TO WEB

Fillet weld size for top flange = 8.00 mm
Fillet weld size for bottom flange = 8.00 mm
Designed by:
DESIGN OF SPLICE (WEB AND FLANGE)

I. WEB SPLICE (USING A COMMON PLATE with HSFG BOLTS) (Splice location at 6.000 m from cL of Support)
due to DL + due to SIDL + due to CWLL
Design Shear Force at Splice Location = 102 + 58 + 170 = 330.0 kN
Bending Moment at Splice Location = 918 + 527 + 994 = 2439.2 kN-m
The web splice carries a bending moment equal to the total design moment on the section multiplied by the ratio of the moment of inertia of
the web to the moment of inertia of the entire section. In addition to this moment, the web splice also carries the design shear at the splice
location and the moment due to the eccentricity of the shear force.
15@125mm =1750mm
15@125mm =1750mm
2@100mm
=100mm
ON EACH SIDE
PLATE GIRDER SECTION WITH SPLICING PLATE GIRDER ELEVATION WITH SPLICING PLATES
Size of web splice plate Number of splice plates= 2

Height of web splice plate hs = 1.324 m Thickness of splice plate ts = 0.016 m
Moment of Inertia of Web Plate Iw Size of Web Plate = 1456 mm x 16 mm

MOI of web plate for DL and self Weight = 4.386E+09 mm^4 or 0.0044 m^4
MOI of web plate for SIDL = 7.088E+09 mm^4 or 0.0071 m^4
MOI of web plate for CWLL = 1.109E+10 mm^4 or 0.0111 m^4
Moment carried by web splice plate from the portion of Flexural Moment M1 = M(Iw/Ixx)
Part of Moment due to DL & self Weight = ( 917.7 x 4.39E+09 ) / 1.56E+10 = 257.9 kN-m
Part of Moment due to SIDL = ( 527.0 x 7.09E+09 ) / 3.93E+10 = 95.2 kN-m
Part of Moment due to CWLL = ( 994.5 x 1.11E+10 ) / 4.91E+10 = 224.7 kN-m
Total = 577.8 kN-m
y at end of splice plate for calculation of stresses ytop (mm) ybot (mm)
For DL and self Weight = 769.7 554.3
For SIDL = 304.8 1019.2
For CWLL = 114.7 1209.3
Stress in web plate at location of extreme fibre of splice plate (MPa):

Bending stresses at extreme top fibre of splice plate Bending stresses at extreme bottom fibre of splice plate
For Moment due to DL & self Weight = 45.261 MPa For Moment due to DL & self Wt. = 32.597 MPa
For Moment due to SIDL = 4.092 MPa For Moment due to SIDL = 13.684 MPa
For Moment due to CWLL = 2.322 MPa For Moment due to CWLL = 24.492 MPa
Total stress at extreme top fibre = 51.675 MPa Total stress at bottom fibre = 70.773 MPa
Required Thickness of each splice plate (for flexural stresses) Using relation = M/(Zs x No. of Splice plates)
ts reqd = 6 x 577.8 x 1.0E+06 = Extrme flexural stress
2 x 70.77 x 1324^2 M = Total Moment carried by web plate
= 13.97 mm Zs = Sec. Modulus of each splice plate = ts x hs^2/6
Provided thickness of web splice plate = 16 mm hs = Height of splice plate
Designed by:
CHECK FOR SHEAR Total Shear Force at Section = 329.97 kN

Avg. Shear Stress in each splice plate = V/(2 hs ts) = 7.788 MPa
Per. average shear stress = 95.00 MPa OK

BOLT STRENGTH
Diameter of Bolt hole = 25.5 mm (Refer Cl.512.3.4.c of IRC:24-2001)
= 106.00 kN
(Refer Cl.512.3.4 of IRC:24-2001)
Provide Nos. of bolts in one vertical row n = 15 Min. pitch = 2.5 x nominal diameter of bolt
Min Pitch between two adjacent bolts = 60 mm Max. pitch =Min. of 12t or 200 mm in compression (t : thk. of thiner plate)
Max Pitch between two adjacent bolts = 192 mm Min. edge distance (1.5 x dia. of hole) = 38 mm
Provided Vertical Spacing between bolts s = 125 mm OK Width of each splice plate = 360mm
Provided Hori. Spacing between bolts g = 100 mm OK Depth of each splice plate = 1324mm OK
Vertical Edge distance = -213 mm NOT OK
Horizontal edge distance = 40.0 mm OK
Horizontal Inner edge distance = 40.0 mm
required nos. of vertical rows of bolts = 6 x 607.5 x 1.0E+06 Using relation m = 6M/(s x R x n^2)
125 x 106000 x 15^2 m = required nos. of vertical rows of bolts
1.22 R = Bolt Value
provided nos. of vertical rows of bolts m = 2 on each side s = Vertical spacing between bolts
For Extreme Bolt
horizontal distance from centroid of Xa =(m-1)g/2 = 50 mm vertical distance from centroid of Ya = (n-1)s/2 = 875 mm
bolt pattern to extreme bolt bolt pattern to extreme bolt
eccentricity of center of bolt pattern from e = Xa + (bolt horizontal edge distance)
the centerline of splice = 90.00 mm or 0.09 m
Addn. Moment carried by bolts due to Eccentricity of SF from center of bolt pattern from the centerline of Splice M2
= SF at Section x ecc. = 330.0 x 0.09 = 29.698 kN-m
At splice location:
Bending Mom. @ cg of bolt group M = 577.8 + 29.698 = 607.5 kN-m
Shear to be resisted by bolt groups V = 330.0 kN
Polar Moment of Inertia of Bolt Group r2 = x2 + y2 x2 = g2 x m x n x (m2 - 1)

r2 = n x m s2 x (n2 - 1) + g2 x (m2 - 1) 12
12 y 2
= s x m x n x (n2 - 1)
2
r =
2 12
8825000
CHECKING THE EXTREME PLACED BOLT FOR SHEAR:

Horizontal component of Force on bolt Px = M x Ya / r2
due to moment only
Px = (607.5 x 1.0E+06) x 875 = 60228.77 N or 60.23 kN
8.8.E+06
Vertical component of Force on bolt Py = M x Xa / r2 + V/N
due to moment and vertical shear
Py = (607.5 x 1.0E+06) x 50 + 329974.3 = 14440.79 N
8.8.E+06 30 or 14.44 kN
Resultant force on extreme bolt P = sqrt[(Px)^2 + (Py)^2]
P = 61.94 kN < 106.00 kN (Strength of Bolt) OK

SUMMARY OF WEB SPLICE
Splice Plate HIGH STRENGTH FRICTION GRIP TYPE (HSFG) BOLTS
Nos. of Splice plates = 2 Nominal size of bolt 24mm Designation M24 (8K)
Height of each Splice plate = 1324mm Nos. of bolts in one vertical row = 15 Total Nos. 2 x 15 x 2
Width of each Splice plate = 360mm Nos.of vertical rows on each side = 2 = 60
Thickness of each Splice plate = 16mm Horizontal Pitch = 100mm Vertical Pitch = 125mm
Vertical Edge Distance = -213.0mm
Horizontal Edge Dist. = (outer 40 mm) & (Inner 40 mm)
Designed by:
II. BOTTOM FLANGE SPLICE (Splice location at 6.000 m from cL of Support)

Bottom flange comprises Plate (650mm x 22mm)
2
Area of bottom flange = 14300 mm
2
Reqd. Area of splice plate = 15015 mm (5% extra, Cl.508.12 IRC:24-2001)
Flange Splice used
2
2
2
OK
Mid depth of tension flange from bottom = 11.000 mm
Mid Depth of tension flange from N.A.
Bottom Flange Splice
Flexural Stress at cg of tension flange = MDL Ybotsteel/Isteel + MSIDL Ybotsidl / Icompsidl + MLL Ybotll / Icompll
= 37.125 + 14.718 + 26.051 = 77.894 MPa
= 1169.58 kN
= 106.00 kN
Summary Nominal size of bolt 24mm Designation M24 (8K)
Outeside plate 1 x 364mm x 650mm x 16mm Bolts in one row = 2 Nos. of rows = 6
Inside plates 2 x 364mm x 275mm x 16mm Total Nos. 2 x 2 x 6 = 24
Designed by:
III. TOP FLANGE SPLICE (Splice location at 6.000 m from cL of Support)

Top flange comprises Plate- (350mm x 22mm)
Area of top flange = 7700 mm2
Reqd. Area of splice plate = 8085 mm2 (5% extra, Cl.508.12 IRC:24-2001)
Flange Splice used
2
2
2
OK
Mid depth of compression flange from top = 11.000 mm
Distance of Mid Depth of compression flange from N.A.
For SIDL = 381.788 mm Top Flange Splice
Flexural Stress at cg of compression flange = MDL Ytopsteel/Isteel + MSIDL Ytopsidl/Icompsidl + MLL Ytopll/Icompll
= 49.790 + 5.126 + 3.881 = 58.797 MPa
= 475.37 kN
Shear force per bolt (Bolt Value) R = Slip Factor x Nos.of Effective Interfaces x Proof Load = 0.35 x 2 x 2.1E+02
= 106.00 kN
Summary
Outeside plate 1 x 364mm x350mm x 16mm Nominal size of bolt 24mm Designation M24 (8K)
Inside plates 2 x 364mm x125mm x 16mm Bolts in one row = 2 Nos. of rows = 4
Total Nos. 2 x 2 x 4 = 16
Designed by:
DESIGN OF LOAD BEARING STIFFENER AT ENDS (Cl.508.11.1 IRC:24-2001)

Bearing stiffeners should be provided at each end to transmit the end reaction to the supports, if the reaction exceeds the value of (ac x t x B).
Where,
Clear deph of web between root fillets d3 = 1456 mm t = thickness of web plate = 16 mm
Ratio: d3 sqrt(3)/t = 157.62 For Yield Strength fy = 250.00 MPa
Assuming Width of bearing = 500 mm
Distance from cl. of bearing to edge of girder = 475 mm
DESCRIPTION for DL for SIDL for LL
Distance of NA from bottom flange 642.3 mm 1107.2 mm 1297.3 mm
B= bearing width+dispersion 1:1 750.0 mm 750.0 mm 750.0 mm
(but not greater than half the depth of beam)
Total Reaction at Support = due to DL + due to SIDL + due to CWLL
204 + 110 + 206 = 520.1 kN
Total load on bearing stiffeners = 520.1 kN
317 mm Load bearing stiffener
Calculated axial compressive stress: In Erection Stage In Service Stage plate
17.030 MPa 43.341 MPa
Hence, Provide Bearing Stiffener Web Plate ( 16.0 mm )
6.00 6
ProvideBearingStiffenersconsistingof4Legs
Thickness of Bearing Stiffener (Provided) = 16 mm 320 mm 400 mm 320 mm
As per Cl. 508.1 1.1.2e of IRC:24-2001
Stiffener size at top on each side of web = 167 mm Nos. of Legs of Bearing Stiffener = 4
Stiffener size at bottom on each side of web = 317 mm Avg.
Avg bearing area of the Stiffener = 15488 mm2
Bearing stress = 33.58 MPa Allwoable Bearing Stress = 200 MPa
OK (Cl.506.4.1. IRC:24-2001)
2
4
WELD CONNECTION:
Number of fillet welds = 8 With fillet welds on opposite sides of each stiffener, 4 lines of welds
SUMMARY - LOAD BEARING STIFFENER
Stiffener Plate Thickness = 16 mm
Width at top = 167 mm
Width at bottom = 317 mm
Fillet Weld Size = 6 mm
Designed by:
SHEAR CONNECTORS DESIGN (FLEXIBLE TYPE: STUDS)

Since bond strength between concrete slab and steel girder is not dependable, mechanical shear connectors must be provided. They are connected to the top flange
of the steel girder and embedded in the concrete slab to transmit the longitudinal shear and prevent any slippage between the concrete slab and the steel girder.
Flexible shear connectors in the form of studs and welded to steel plate girders will be used for joint of plate girder with RCC deck slab.
These shear studs will derive resistance to horizontal shear through bending of the connectors
As per Cl. 611.4.1.3.1, for welded stud connector of steel with minimum ultimate strength of 460 MPa, and yield point of 350 MPa and elongation of 20 percent:
Safe Shear Resistance for Each Shear Connector Q = Safe Shear Resistance for each Mild Shear Connector in Newton
Q = 1.49 h.d (fck)^0.5 for h/d < 4.2 h = Height of the Shear stud in mm
Q = 6.08 d^2 . (fck)^0.5 for h/d > 4.2 d = Diameter of Shear Stud in mm
Spacing of shear connectors p = Q / V I V = SF due to SIDL & CWLL placed after composite section is effective
Refer Cl. 611.4.1.3.3 of IRC:22-2002 Ae = Area of Transformed Section on one side of Interface.
Longitudinal shear per unit length Yt = Distance of the cg. of the area under consideration from the N.A. of the composite section
Vl = V x Ae x Yt I = Moment of Inertia of the Composite Section
I fck = Characteristic Strength of Deck Concrete

Shear Force due to SIDL (in kN) 7.000 36.000 58.000 83.000 110.000
Shear Force due to CWLL (in kN) 53.293 111.543 169.793 203.255 205.734
Shear Force due to FPLL (in kN) 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Total Shear Force V (in kN) 60.293 147.543 227.793 286.255 315.734
For SIDL Case
For CWLL & FPLL Case
Long. Shear/unit length Vl (in N/mm) 35.96 86.71 133.71 167.34 183.32
Shear Resistance (Qu) of Shear Connector (Refer Cl. 611.4.1.3.1 of IRC:22-2002)
Characteristic strength of Conc. fck (MPa) 35 35 35 35 35
Dia. of Studs, provided d (in mm) 22 22 22 22 22
Height of the Stud h >(4d or100mm) mm 100 100 100 100 100
Dia. of Head of Studs (in mm) 33 33 33 33 33
Area of Studs, provided As (in mm^2) 380.13 380.13 380.13 380.13 380.13
Strength of Each Stud Qu (in N) 17409 17409 17409 17409 17409
Longitudinal Spacing of Shear Studs (Refer Cl. 611.4.1.3.2 of IRC:22-2002)
No. of Studs used across the Section 3 3 3 3 3
Total Shear Resistance at Sec. Q (in N) 52228 52228 52228 52228 52228
Spacing of Shear Connectors p (in mm) 1453 602 391 312 285
Max. Spacing of Studs (Cl.612.4.2) (in mm) 400 400 400 400 400
Min. Spacing of Studs in any direction mm 75 75 75 75 75
Spacing of Shear Connectors Provided (in mm) 175 175 175 175 175
O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K.
Designed by:
MISCELLANEOUSDESIGNS Composite Steel Plate Girder & RC Deck Slab(24.00m)
DESIGN OF INTERMEDIATE VERTICAL STIFFENER

(Cl.508.11.2.2, IRC:24-2001)
Intermediate Transverse Stiffener is provided throughout the length of the girder.
Clear Distance between flange angles d1 = 1456 mm
Maximum Spacing (mm) = = 1600 mm OK Maximum allowable spacing = 1.5d1 = 2184 mm
Minimum Spacing (mm) = = 1600 mm OK Minimum allowable spacing = 0.33d1 = 480.48 mm
Web thickness of Plate Girder tw = 16 mm (Provided)
Clear distance between stiffeners S = 1584 mm (Provided) Where
For each pair of stiffeners min M.O.I. = 1.5 (d13.t3) / S2 tw = min required thickness of the web = 8.1 mm
4
= 513732.13 mm The max permitted clear distance between stiffener for thickness t
S = 270 x tw = 2184 mm
Let a pair of vertical Stiffeners are provided
Thickness of the Vertical Stiffener = 12 mm Intermediate vertical
Outstand <= 1/2 Flange Width = 150 mm > (12 ts = 144 mm) stiffener plate
4
M.O.I. of transverse stiffener provided = 31550400 mm
OK
6 16 mm Web Plate
Welding Requirements
S.F. on welds connecting stiffner to web = 126 tw2 N/mm tw = Thickness of the web
(Cl.508.11.2.5 of IRC:24-2001) h h = Outstand of the vertical Stiffener
= 126 x 16 x 16 = 215.04 N/mm

150
The welding is done on both faces, then the weld length per meter length of plate
The required length of the weld for 1000 mm length = 215.0 x 1000 = 253 mm/1000 mm length
2 x 424.20
However Provide 6 mm fillet weld continous throughout the length.
SUMMARY - INTERMEDIATE VERTICAL STIFFENER
INTERMEDIATE VERTICAL STIFFENER
Stiffener Plate Thickness = 12.00 mm
Width at top = 150.00 mm
Width at bottom = 150.00 mm
Fillet Weld Size = 6.00 mm
Designed by:
DESIGN OF INTERMEDIATE CROSS FRAME BRACING: (Cl.511.10 of IRC:24-2001)

Height of the Crash barrier = 1.10 m Assuming that wind load acting on the upper half of girder,
Thickness of Kerb = 0.30 m deck, and barrier is carried out by the deck slab and wind
Thickness of Deck Slab = 0.23 m load on the lower half of girder is carried out by bottom flange.
Thk. of Deck Slab Haunch = 0.17 m
Overall Depth of Steel Plate Gir. = 1.50 m
WIND PRESSURE
Total Exposed Depth to Wind = 3.30 m Bracing Strut Member
Spacing of Cross Bracing = 4.80 m Kerb
For Each Cross Bracing: P
Exposed Area to Lateral Wind = 4.80 x 3.30
= 15.84 m^2
Assumed Soffit level = 100.000 m
Assumed Mean retarding surface = 92.000 m
RL of application of wind force = 1.50 m
100.00 +
1.6500
= 101.650 m
Wind Pressure and Wind Velocity
Refer Table-4 of IRC:6 -2000
Ht. of point of application H = 9.650 m
of wind force 2.50 m
Wind Pressure P = 89.425 kg / m^2
Wind Velocity V = 117.125 kmph
Total Wind Force on = 89.425 x 15.840 = 14.165 kN
Projected Area 100
As per Cl: 212.7 of IRC: 6- 2000.
Check: Above calculated wind Force should not be less than 240 kg/m^2 on the unloaded structure
Wind For. on unloaded structure = 240 x 15.840 = 3801.600 kg = 38.016 kN
Governing Wind Force = Max. of (14.165, 38.016) = 38.016 kN

Toconsidertheeffectofwindforceonexposedareaofleewardplategirder,calculatedwindforceismultipliedafactor"k=.25"and
willbeaddedintotalwindforce
Wind force applied at Bottom Node = 1.25 x 38.016 x 1.500 = 10.800 kN
3.30 m 2.00
Wind force acting on Top Node = 1.25 x 38.016 - 10.800 = 36.720 kN
This will be shared by deck slab and cross bracing equally
Force acting on bottom cord of bracing = 10.800 kN (Compression)

Force acting on top cord of bracing = 18.360 kN (Compression)
Section Provided = ISA 110x110x10
Flange thickness = 10 mm For Yield Strength fy = 250.00 MPa
Area = 21.06 cm2
Least radius of gyration = 1.95 cm
Length of member (Max) = 2.50 m
Effective length = 0.85L = 2.13 m
Slenderness ratio L/r = 108.97 OK Slenderness ratio should be less than 140 (Cl.511.3.3.2 IRC:24-2001)
Axial Load Capacity of Member = 153.36 kN > 18.4 kN OK
CONNECTION WITH WELD Thickness of gusset plate = 10 mm

Fillet Weld Size provided = = 6 mm Strength of weld = 424.2641 N/mm
Permissible stress (MPa) = = 100.00 MPa Total Length required = 43.3 mm
(Cl.6.4 & 6.6 IS: 1024 -1999) Minimum weld length on one side = 28.85 mm
CONNECTION WITH BOLT

BOLT STRENGTH USING FRICTION TYPE JOINT (Cl.6.1 IS:4000-1992)
Nominal dia of bolt = 24 mm Bolt hole dia (mm) = = 26 mm
Minimum Bolt Tension (Tab.3 IS:4000-1992) = 212 kN Number of effective interface = 1
Slip Factor (Cl.5.4.1 IS:4000-1992) = 0.35 Permissible Shear force in bolt = 53.00 kN
Factor of Safety (Cl.5.4.2 IS:4000-1992) = 1.4 Min Pitch mm = 60
Number of bolt required = 2 Max Pitch mm = 120
Pitch of the bolts = 100 mm OK
Designed by:
DESIGN OF CROSS MEMBER AT JACKING POINT:

The superstructure is assumed to be lifted during bearing replacement by hydraulic jacks
placed at pre-determined locations under the end diaphragms. The bridge shall be closed to
all sort of traffic during this operations.
Load Bearing Stiffener
SECTION PROPERTY 2.5 m 2.50 m
50 mm
Top Flange
300mm x 16mm thk
Web Plate 1.50 m Long. End Cross Beam

1218mm x 12mm thk Girder
Bot Flange
300mm x 16mm thk
200 mm
0
1.25 m Jacking Point 1.25 m (typical)
Steel Plate End Diaphragm (Non-Composite)
Element Element Nos. Section Area (A) Y from Top A x Y A x (Y^2) Icg (self) Ip Iyy
Top Flange Pl. Rect. 1 300 16 4800 8 38400 3.07E+05 1.0E+05 4.1E+05 3.60E+07
Web Plate Rect. 1 12 1218 14616 625 9.14E+06 5.71E+09 1.8E+09 7.5E+09 1.75E+05
Bott. Flange Pl. Rect. 1 300 16 4800 1242 5.96E+06 7.40E+09 1.0E+05 7.4E+09 3.60E+07
SUB TOTAL 2.4E+04 1.51E+07 1.31E+10 1.8E+09 1.5E+10 7.22E+07
Sectional Properties of Steel Portion Only

(mm^2) (mm) (mm^4) (mm^3) (m) (mm^3) (mm^4) CleatAngles
24216 625 5.46E+09 8.74E+06 625 8.7E+06 7.2E+07 (2-ISA
S 100 x 100 x 10)
Ax Izz
Effective Span: (Cl.507.1 IRC:24-2001) = 2.5 m HSFGBolts 8

Reqd. minimum depth of Cross Girder: 12 Nos.
Steel Beam Depth= Effective Span/30 = 83.33 mm
Steel Beam Depth provided = 1250 mm OK
Check for Web Plate:

Max. Spacing of Vertical Stiffener = 1250 mm Stiffener Plate Thickness = 16 mm
Panel Dimension horizontal = 1234 mm Panel Dimension vertical = 1218 mm
Minimum web plate thickness:
1/180 of smaller clear panel dimension = 6.77 mm
1/270 of greater clear panel dimension = 4.57 mm Web Plate Thickness is OK
d2/200 for steel confirming to IS:2062 = 6.09 mm No Longitudinal Stiffener is required
SUMMARY OF SUPPORT REACTION

SupportReactionundereachBearing/Girder Unit Girder1 Girder2 Girder3 Girder4 Girder5
Dead Load Reaction due to Self Weight kN 53.229 53.229 53.229 53.229 53.229
DL Reaction due to Deck Slab Concrete kN 146.975 198.622 198.622 198.622 146.975
SIDL Reaction kN 135.000 118.000 70.000 73.000 133.000
TOTAL kN 335.20 369.85 321.85 324.85 333.20
CHECK FOR BENDING AT JACK UP LOAD CONDITION:

LOAD CALCULATION MOMENT CAPACITY OF MEMBER
Maximum Load on jack = 421.24 kN Cantilever Length = 1.25 m
Moment in section at jacking up condition = 526.55 kNm Effective Length = 1.5xCantilever Length= 1.875 m
Designed by:

= 1.00 correspond. k1 = 1.000 L= 1875.0 mm
= 0.50 correspond. k2 = 0.000 L/ry = 34.345
c1 = 625 mm c2 = 625 mm Y= 2246.622 MPa
tw = 12 mm d1 = 1218 mm X= 2257.451 MPa
ry = 55 mm D= 1250 mm Elastic critical stress fcb 2257.451 MPa
T/tw = 1.33333333 T= 16 mm Design fcb 2257.451 MPa
d1/tw = 101.50 1344 / fy 85.00 bc (from Table 8.2 of IRC:24-2001) 155.000 MPa
Moment Capacity of the Section = 1354.51 kN-m OK
SHEAR CAPACITY OF MEMBER :

Shear Force V = 421.24 kN
Avg. Shear Stress in web V/dw tw = 28.82 MPa
Maximum Shear Stress (0.43fy ) = 107.5 MPa OK (Table 6.2 IRC : 24-2001)
Ratio d/t = 101.5 clear dist. between flange plates d = 1218 mm
Ratio s/d = 1.026 web thickness t = 12 mm
CONNECTION WITH BOLT:

Length of plate for bolting = 1200.00 mm Max. Vertical Shear to be transferred = 421.2 kN
Maximum width of plate = 144.00 mm Allow +20% on Vertical Shear for unequal jacking loads
Hence, Design Vertical Shear = 505.5 kN
BOLT STRENGTH
Diameter of Bolt hole = 25.5
25 5 mm (Refer Cl.512.3.4.c
Cl 512 3 4 c of IRC:24-2001)
= 53.00 kN
At connection location with main girder through IS Angle Section:

Use 2-ISA 100x100x10 to connect the cross girder to web of the main longitudinal girder
Thickness of the angle = 10.00 mm Thickness of the web of Plate Girder = 16.00 mm
Height of the cleat angle = 1208.00 mm
Nos. of Bolts required = SF / Bolt Value(R) = 10
Bolts required on each side = 5 (Refer Cl.512.3.4 of IRC:24-2001)
Pitch provided between bolts = 100 mm OK Min. edge distance (1.5 x dia. of hole) = 38 mm
Bolts provided on each side = 12 O.K. Edge distance provided = 54 mm OK
These angles are connected to webs of cross girder by welding

Number of fillet welds = 2 Height of the cleat angle = 1208.00 mm
Provide welding all along the length of the cleat angle
Hence, Strength of Weld Connection = 1366 kN > 505.5 kN Hence OK
Designed by:
DESIGN OF LOAD BEARING STIFFENERS FOR END CROSS GIRDERS ABOVE JACKS:
A pair of bearing stiffeners should be provided at each end to transmit the end reaction to the supports, if the reaction exceeds the value of (ac x t x B).
Where,
Clear depth of web between root fillets d3 = 1218 mm thickness of web plate t = 12 mm
Ratio d3 sqrt(3)/t = 175.80 For Yield Strength fy = 250.00 MPa
Assuming Diameter of Jack = 300 mm
Depth of NA from bottom flange = 625 mm
B= bearing width+dispersion 1:1 = 625 mm (but not greater than half the depth of beam)
Max. Reaction at Jacking Support = 505.5 kN
Total load on bearing stiffeners = 505.5 kN 6

Load bearing stiffener
Calculated axial compressive stress = 67.399 MPa
Hence, Provide Bearing Stiffener
Web Plate 12.0 mm
Thickness of Bearing Stiffener (Provided) = 12 mm
As per Cl. 508.1 1.1.2e of IRC:24-2001
2
Stiffener size at top on each side of web = 144 mm Avg. bearing area of the Stiffener = 3456 mm
Stiffener size at bottom on each side of web = 144 mm
Bearing stress = 146.26 MPa Allwoable Bearing Stress = = 200 MPa
OK (Cl.506.4.1. IRC:24-2001)]
2
4
WELD CONNECTION:
Number of fillet welds = 4 With fillet welds on opposite sides of each stiffener, four lines of welds
CHECK FOR TRANSVERSE REINFORCEMENT: (Cl.611.5, IRC:22-2002)

Characteristic Strength of Con. fck = 35 MPa 1 Ah At 1
Total longitudinal shear force = 183.318 N/mm
This longitudinal shear shall not exceed either of following values:
(i) 0.4 Ls. SQRT(fck)
(ii) 0.7 As y + 0.08 Ls. SQRT(fck) 3 3
Bottom reinforcement in Deck Slab Ab Ab
2
Ab = 1.34 mm /mm 16 bars @ 150 mm c/c 1
Top Reinforcement in Deck Slab At 1
2
3 3
At = 1.34 mm /mm 16 bars @ 150 mm c/c
Haunch Reinforcement Ah
2
Ah = 0.75 mm /mm 12 bars @ 150 mm c/c (Ref: Figure 6a, IRC:22-1986)
Yield stress (MPa) of deck slab reinforcement y= 415 MPa
For Shear Plane 1-1 For Shear Plane 3-3

Length of shear plane Ls = 460 mm Length of shear plane Ls = 650 mm
As = At + Ab = 2.68 mm2/mm As = 2 ( Ah ) = = 1.51 mm2/mm
(i) 0.4 Ls. sqrt(fck) = 1088.56 N/mm (i) 0.4 Ls. sqrt(fck) = = 1538.18 N/mm
(ii) 0.7 As y + 0.08 Ls. sqrt(fck) = 996.49 N/mm (ii) 0.7As y+0.08 Ls. sqrt(fck) = 745.70 N/mm
OK OK
2 2
Minimum transverse reinf As = 0.8Ls / y = 0.887 mm /mm Min. transverse reinf As = 0.8Ls/y = 1.253 mm /mm
OK OK
Designed by:
CAMBERCALCULATIONS CompositeSteelPlateGirder&RCCDeckSlab(24.00m)
CHECKFORDEFLECTIONOFSTEELPLATEGIRDERANDREQUIREDCAMBER
Plate girders will be cambered by cutting the web plate to the cambered shape before the flanges are attached. The dead-load deflection has two
components, one corresponding to DL and one to SIDL. For computation of deflection due to DL, the moment of inertia I of the steel section alone
will be used. For SDL, MOI that of composite section will be used. It should be noted that interior and exterior girders on straight bridges should be
cambered the same even if the design dead loads are different. For camber purposes all dead loads should be distributed equally to all girders in a
cross-section.
SUMMARY OF SECTION PROPERTIES OF ALL GIRDERS ACTING TOGETHER FOR DEFLECTION: (ReferCl.507.5.4ofIRC:242001)
Section under consideration ------> 0.000L 0.125L 0.250L 0.375L 0.500L 0.625L 0.750L 0.875L 1.000L
Dist. of Section 'X' from Left Support ------> 0.000 m 3.000 m 6.000 m 9.000 m 12.000 m 15.000 m 18.000 m 21.000 m 24.000 m
Description Unit Section at Section at Splice Section at Section at Section at Splice Section at Section at
Support 1/4 Span Location 3/8 Span Mid Span 3/8 Span Location 1/4 Span Support
NonCompositeSection:ForDL&GreenConcreteofDeck
Total Area of Steel Girders A mm2 2.26E+05 2.26E+05 2.26E+05 2.26E+05 2.26E+05 2.26E+05 2.26E+05 2.26E+05 2.26E+05
4
Moment of Inertia of Section @ Z-Z Izz mm 7.80E+10 7.80E+10 7.80E+10 7.80E+10 7.80E+10 7.80E+10 7.80E+10 7.80E+10 7.80E+10
CompositeSection:ForPermanentLoad(SIDL) ( with modular ratio m = 15.0 )

2
Total Area of Composite Girders A mm 4.25E+05 4.25E+05 4.25E+05 4.25E+05 4.25E+05 4.25E+05 4.25E+05 4.25E+05 4.25E+05
4
CompositeSection:ForTransientLoad(CWLL) ( with modular ratio m = 7.5 )

Total Area of Composite Girders A mm2 6.23E+05 6.23E+05 6.23E+05 6.23E+05 6.23E+05 6.23E+05 6.23E+05 6.23E+05 6.23E+05
4
FOREVALUATIONTHEDEFLECTIONDUETODL,SIDL&CWLL,DECKISCONVERTEDINTOANEQUIVALENTBEAMMODEL.ANALYSISOFTHESAMEIS
CARRIEDOUTUSINGSTAADProSOFTWARE..
CAMBERCALCULATIONS CompositeSteelPlateGirder&RCCDeckSlab(24.00m)
SUMMARY OF DEFLECTION RESULTS FROM BEAM ANALYSIS

Section under consideration ------> 0.000L 0.125L 0.250L 0.375L 0.500L 0.625L 0.750L 0.875L 1.000L
Dist. of Section 'X' from Left Support ------> 0.000 m 3.000 m 6.000 m 9.000 m 12.000 m 15.000 m 18.000 m 21.000 m 24.000 m
Description Unit Section at Section at Splice Section at Section at Section at Splice Section at Section at
Support 1/8 Span Location 3/8 Span Mid Span 3/8 Span Location 1/8 Span Support
Deflection Due to Self Weight of Girder
mm 0.0 2.2 4.0 5.2 5.5 5.2 4.0 2.2 0.0
(On Non-Composite Section)
Deflection Due to Green Weight of Deck Slab
mm 0.0 7.9 14.5 18.8 20.4 18.8 14.5 7.9 0.0
(On Non-Composite Section)
Deflection Due to SIDL on Deck Slab
mm 0.0 1.6 2.9 3.7 4.0 3.7 2.9 1.6 0.0
(On Composite Section)
Total Dead Load Deflection mm 0.0 11.7 21.4 27.7 29.9 27.7 21.4 11.7 0.0
DeflectionDuetoMax.CWLL
mm 0.0 2.2 5.5 7.0 8.0 7.0 5.5 2.2 0.0
(On Composite Section) (With Impact) (IF = 1.239)
Total Deflection (DL + SIDL + CWLL) mm 0 14 27 35 38 35 27 14 0
REQUIREDCAMBER(forDL+SIDL) mm 0 12 21 28 30 28 21 12 0
CHECK FOR DEFLECTION: (ReferCl.507.5.1ofIRC:242001)
MaximumAllowableDeflection(forDL+SIDL+CWLL) = Span / 600

= 40 mm> 38 mm(Max.DefectionduetoDL+SIDL+CWLL)
OK
MaximumAllowableDeflection(forCWLL) = Span / 800

= 30 mm> 8 mm(Max.DefectionduetoCWLL)
OK
CompositeSteelPlateGirder&RCDeckSlab(24.00m)
QuantityofStructuralSteelforPlateGirders
Length Breadth Thickness Quantity Unit Weight Total Weight
Sl No. Item Nos.
(m) (m) (m) (Cum) (t/m^3) Tons
1 Longitudinal Plate Girders

1.1 Top Plate - 1 5 24.95 0.35 0.022 0.96 7.85 7.54
1.2 Top Plate - 2 - 7.85 -
1.3 Web Plate 5 24.95 0.016 1.456 2.91 7.85 22.81
1.4 Bottom Plate - 1 5 24.95 0.65 0.022 1.78 7.85 14.00
1.5 Bottom Plate - 2 - 7.85 -
2 Stiffener Plates 100 1.46 0.150 0.012 0.262 7.85 2.06
3 Intermediate Cross Frames -
3.1 Top Chord 20 2.20 Sec. Area = 0.0021 m^3 0.09 7.85 0.73
3.2 Bottom Chord 20 2.20 Sec. Area = 0.0021 m^3 0.09 7.85 0.73
3.3 Diagonal Members 40 2.64 Sec. Area = 0.0021 m^3 0.22 7.85 1.74
4 End Cross Girders -
4.1 Top Plate 2 10.00 0.30 0.016 0.10 7.85 0.75
4.2 Web Plate 2 10.00 0.012 1.22 0.29 7.85 2.29
4.3 Bottom Plate 2 10.00 0.30 0.016 0.10 7.85 0.75
4.4 Bearing Stiffener Pl. 16 1.22 0.144 0.012 0.034 7.85 0.26
TOTAL 53.681
10% Extra for Splices, fasteners etc. = 5.37

Total Qty of Steel for One Span(Tons) = 59.05
Total Qty of Steel per running meter(Tons) = 2.37
DESIGN LOADS FOR POT/PTFE TYPE
FIXED/FREE BEARINGS
Design Bearing Loads POT Fixed/Free Bearing for 24.00m span
Design Loads for POT/PTFE bearing For 24.00m Span

This note presents design loads for POT/PTFE bearings for 24.00 m simply supported deck. At each end Five bearings have been provided
At Fixed End
FIXED POT type are designed to carry vertical loads & horizontal forces in orthogonal directions.
Other bearings are Guided Sliding POT/PTFE, which are designed to carry vertical loads & horizontal force in long. Direction.
At Free End
Guided Sliding POT/PTFE are designed to carry vertical loads & horizontal force in transverse direction.
Other bearings are Free Sliding POT/PTFE, which are designed to carry vertical loads only.
INPUT DATA
Total No. of bearings at Each Support ( n ) = 5 c/c Length of the Span = 24.000 m
Total No. of POT bearings at Each Support = 5 Projection on Pier side = 0.475 m
C/C distance of bearings = 2.5 m Projection on Far side = 0.475 m
Total Width of Superstructure = 11.000 m Hori. Seismic Coefficient = 0.12
Width of Carriageway = 8.250 m Bridge in Zone-III ( with Imp. Factor = 1.5)
Characteristic Cube Strength of concrete = 35 MPa
At Fixed Support At Free Support
Nos. of Fixed Pot Bearing = 3 Nos. of Guided Sliding POT/PTFE Bearings = 3
Nos. of Guided Sliding POT/PTFE Bearings = 2 Nos. of Free Sliding POT/PTFE Bearings = 2
MEDIAN SIDE
Guided Sliding Free Sliding

1 POT/PTFE 6
POT/PTFE
2.500 m
Guided Sliding
2 FIXED POT POT/PTFE 7
2.500 m Guided Sliding

3 FIXED POT 8
POT/PTFE
Guided Sliding
4 FIXED POT
POT/PTFE 9
2.500 m
Guided Sliding Free Sliding

5 POT/PTFE
10
POT/PTFE
cg.of Brg. group cg.of Brg. group

24.000 m
(Fixed End) (Free End)
Footpath SIDE
Bearings are designed to cater for loads,forces and movements under following conditions:-
(i) Normal case
(ii) Seismic Case
Vertical Loads on Bearings due to DL, SIDL & FPLL (Refer Superstructure Design)
DESCRIPTION Due to DL Due to SIDL Due to FPLL
Reaction on Bearing No.-1 200.00 kN 135.00 kN 0.00 kN
Summary of Vertical Loads on Bearings due to CWLL

LOAD CASE Reaction on Reaction on Reaction on Reaction on Reaction on
Brg.1 Brg.2 Brg.3 Brg.4 Brg.5
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN)
ON LEFT SUPPORT
Max. CWLL Reaction on the Bearing (with impact & lane reduction factor) 27.690 328.464 538.680 593.776 200.572
LOAD CASE 2 5 5 7 3
Min. CWLL Reaction on the Bearing (with impact & lane reduction factor) -17.534 -5.994 195.476 90.703 -22.443
LOAD CASE 8 7 8 5 6
ON RIGHT SUPPORT
Max. CWLL Reaction on the Bearing (with impact & lane reduction factor) 24.010 148.026 171.984 178.006 120.756
LOAD CASE 2 2 2 4 4
Min. CWLL Reaction on the Bearing (with impact & lane reduction factor) -18.781 18.941 65.671 60.129 -17.805
LOAD CASE 8 7 7 5 6
Summary of Loads on Bearings

Units Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing
DESCRIPTION
No.1 No.2 No.3 No.4 No.5
MAXIMUM CWLL VERTICAL REACTION (Normal Case) kN 27.690 328.464 538.680 593.776 200.572
MINIMUM CWLL VERTICAL REACTION (Normal Case) kN -18.781 -5.994 65.671 60.129 -22.443
MAXIMUM CWLL VERTICAL REACTION (Seismic Case) kN 5.538 65.693 107.736 118.755 40.114
MINIMUM CWLL VERTICAL REACTION (Seismic Case) kN -3.756 -1.199 13.134 12.026 -4.489
DEAD LOAD REACTION kN 200.000 250.000 250.000 250.000 200.000
SUPERIMPOSED DEAD LOAD REACTION kN 135.000 118.000 70.000 73.000 133.000
FOOTPATH LIVE LOAD REACTION kN 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
NORMAL CASE
TOTAL MAXIMUM REACTION (WITH CWLL & FPLL) kN 362.690 696.464 858.680 916.776 533.572
TOTAL MINIMUM REACTION (WITH CWLL & FPLL) kN 316.219 362.006 385.671 383.129 310.557
TOTAL REACTION (WITHOUT CWLL) kN 335.000 368.000 320.000 323.000 333.000
SEISMIC CASE consider 20 % CWLL in Seismic
TOTAL MAXIMUM REACTION (WITH CWLL & FPLL) kN 340.538 433.693 427.736 441.755 373.114
TOTAL MINIMUM REACTION (WITH CWLL & FPLL) kN 331.244 366.801 333.134 335.026 328.511
TOTAL REACTION (WITHOUT CWLL) kN 335.000 368.000 320.000 323.000 333.000
Calculation of Rotation
FOR EVALUATION THE ROTATION AT SUPPORTSDUE TO DL, SIDL & CWLL, DECK IS CONVERTED INTO AN EQUIVALENT BEAM MODEL.
ANALYSIS OF THE SAME IS CARRIED OUT USING STAAD Pro SOFTWARE.
S. No. Load case Rotation
(in rad.) Design Rotation
1 Rotation due to Self Weight of Girders 0.004 = 1.10E-02 x 1.30 = 0.014 radian
Rotation due to Weight of Deck Conc 0.004
2 Rotation due to SIDL 0.002
3 Rotation due to CWLL 0.001
TOTAL 0.011
Calculation of translation of superstructure due to temp. ,shrinkage and creep at Free End
Coefficient of Linear Expansion = 1.17E-05 (Refer Cl:218.5 of IRC:6 - 2000)
Due to temperature Rise/Fall = 1.17E-05 x 50 x 24950 = + - 14.596 mm

(Rise and fall of 25 degree considered)
shrinkage strain
Due to shrinkage of Conc. = 0.0E+00 x 24950 = 0.000 mm
creep strain Av. stress at cg of prestress
Due to Creep of Conc. = -4.0E-04 x 24950 x 0.0 = 0.000 mm
10
Total movement in contraction = -14.596 + 0.000 + 0.000 = -14.596 mm

Total movement in elongation = 14.596 + 0.000 + 0.000 = 14.596 mm
Design movement of Guide Bearing = 14.596 x 1.3 = 18.974 mm

Calculation of Horizontal Force (HL & HT) for Fixed/Free Bearing

due to Braking + Bearing Friction
At Fixed End
Horizontal force at bearing level in the case of Fixed bearing
Force at Fixed end = Maximum of Fh ( R1 + R2 ) or Fh + ( R1 + R2 )
2
At Free End
Horizontal force at bearing level in the case of Free Bearing
Force at Free end = ( R1 + R2 )
( Refer Clause 214.5.1.1 of IRC:6-2000)
R1 = Reac. at Free end due to Dead Load Braking force (Fh) ( As per cl. 214.2.a of IRC:6-2000)
R2 = Reac. at Free end due to Live Load Fh due to braking (Leading Train) = 0.2 x (CWLL - Ist Train )
= 0.05 Coefficient of Bearing Friction Fh from ( succeeding Train) = 0.1 x (CWLL - IInd Train )
or 0.03 Fh due to braking of all Cl.A trains = 0.05 x (Cl.A train of 3rd Lane)
Fh = Applied Hori. Braking Force due to CWLL
(i) Long. Horizontal Force (HL) at Fixed End due to Braking + Bearing Friction for Normal Case
Case CWLL on CWLL on CWLL on Long. DL Reac. LL Reac. Fh Fh / 2 Governing Design
the Span the Span from IIIrd Braking at Free at Free + Force FL Force (FL)
from Ist from IInd Lane of Force End End (R1+R2) (R1+R2) on Fixed per
Train Train Class-A Fh R1 R2 Support Bearing
CWLL Load Case-1 1000.000 0.000 0.000 200.000 1679.000 251.015 142.100 196.501 196.501 39.300
CWLL Load Case-2 1108.000 0.000 0.000 221.600 1679.000 490.242 156.523 219.262 219.262 43.852
CWLL Load Case-3 1000.000 0.000 0.000 100.000 1679.000 251.015 42.100 146.501 146.501 29.300
CWLL Load Case-4 1108.000 0.000 0.000 110.800 1679.000 490.239 45.723 163.862 163.862 32.772
CWLL Load Case-5 1000.000 0.000 0.000 100.000 1679.000 222.756 42.947 145.088 145.088 29.018
CWLL Load Case-6 1000.000 0.000 0.000 100.000 1679.000 373.808 38.416 152.640 152.640 30.528
CWLL Load Case-7 1000.000 0.000 0.000 100.000 1679.000 222.755 42.947 145.088 145.088 29.018
CWLL Load Case-8 1000.000 0.000 0.000 100.000 1679.000 373.808 38.416 152.640 152.640 30.528
No Live Load Condition 0 000
0.000 0 000
0.000 0 000
0.000 0 000
0.000 1679 000
1679.000 0 000
0.000 -50.370
50 370 83 950
83.950 83 950
83.950 16 790
16.790
(ii) Long. Horizontal Force (HL) at Fixed End due to Braking + Bearing Friction for Seismic Case
consider 20 % CWLL in Seismic Condition * FL = Fh + Long. Seismic
Case Long. DL Reac. DL Reac. LL Reac. FL FT Design Design
Braking at Free at Fixed at Fixed Seis-Long. Seis-Trans. Force (FL) Force (FT)
Force End End End Force Force per per
Fh (kN) (kN) Bearing Bearing
CWLL Load Case-1 40.000 1679.000 1679.000 898.984 442.960 223.056 88.592 74.352
CWLL Load Case-2 44.320 1679.000 1679.000 783.960 447.280 220.295 89.456 73.432
CWLL Load Case-3 20.000 1679.000 1679.000 898.984 422.960 223.056 84.592 74.352
CWLL Load Case-4 22.160 1679.000 1679.000 783.961 425.120 220.295 85.024 73.432
CWLL Load Case-5 20.000 1679.000 1679.000 927.246 422.960 223.734 84.592 74.578
CWLL Load Case-6 20.000 1679.000 1679.000 776.193 422.960 220.109 84.592 73.370
CWLL Load Case-7 20.000 1679.000 1679.000 927.245 422.960 223.734 84.592 74.578
CWLL Load Case-8 20.000 1679.000 1679.000 776.193 422.960 220.109 84.592 73.370
No Live Load Condition 0.000 1679.000 1679.000 0.000 402.960 201.480 80.592 67.160
Horizontal Force (HL) at Free End due to Braking + Bearing Frict consider 20 % CWLL in Seismic Case
NORMAL CASE SEISMIC CASE
Case DL Reac. LL Reac. Longitudinal Design Design LL Reac. FL FT Design Design
at Free at Free Hori. Force Force (FL) Force (FT) at Free Seis-Long. Seis-Trans. Force (FL) Force (FT)
End End per per End Force Force per per
R1 R2 (R1+R2) Bearing Bearing R2' (kN) (kN) Bearing Bearing
CWLL Load Case-1 1679.000 1797.968 173.848 34.770 0.000 359.594 0.000 244.631 0.000 81.544
CWLL Load Case-2 1679.000 1567.919 162.346 32.469 0.000 313.584 0.000 239.110 0.000 79.703
CWLL Load Case-3 1679.000 1797.968 173.848 34.770 0.000 359.594 0.000 244.631 0.000 81.544
CWLL Load Case-4 1679.000 1567.922 162.346 32.469 0.000 313.584 0.000 239.110 0.000 79.703
CWLL Load Case-5 1679.000 1854.492 176.675 35.335 0.000 370.898 0.000 245.988 0.000 81.996
CWLL Load Case-6 1679.000 1552.385 161.569 32.314 0.000 310.477 0.000 238.737 0.000 79.579
CWLL Load Case-7 1679.000 1854.490 176.675 35.335 0.000 370.898 0.000 245.988 0.000 81.996
CWLL Load Case-8 1679.000 1552.385 161.569 32.314 0.000 310.477 0.000 238.737 0.000 79.579
No Live Load Condition 1679.000 0.000 83.950 16.790 0.000 0.000 0.000 201.480 0.000 67.160
Bearing Loads POT Fixed/Free Bearing for 24.00m span
Vertical Loads on Bearings due to CWLL

Case1 MAX. REACTION DUE TO Cl. A (2-LANE) MOVING LEFT, IF PLACED ADJACENT TO SAFETY KERB
114 114 68 68 68 68
1.20 4.30 3.00 3.00 3.00
0.475 m 24.000 m All loads are in kN. 0.475 m

RA All distances are in meter. RB
Abut. end LONGITUDINAL DISPOSITION Other end
P1 P2 P3 P4
Outer 0.4 1.8 1.7 1.8 Median

Side Side.
28/3 54/64 80/90 106/116 132/142 TRANSVERSE DISPOSITION
STAAD OUTPUT Impact Factor 1.150

Horizontal Vertical Horizontal Moment Lane Reduction Fac. = 1.00
Node L/C Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN Mx kNm My kNm Mz kNm REACTIONS (kN) REACTIONS (kN)
28 5 LOAD G 0 19.744 0 0 0 0 FROM STAAD OUTPUT WITH IMPACT & LRF
38 5 LOAD G 0 11.864 0 0 0 0 Left Supp Right Supp Left Supp Right Supp
54 5 LOAD G 0 251.911 0 0 0 0 19.74 11.86 22.71 13.64
64 5 LOAD G 0 65.061 0 0 0 0 251.91 65.06 289.70 74.82
80 5 LOAD G 0 283.334 0 0 0 0 283.33 75.71 325.83 87.07
90 5 LOAD G 0 75.71 0 0 0 0 224.67 59.89 258.37 68.88
106 5 LOAD G 0 224.669 0 0 0 0 2.07 5.75 2.38 6.61
116 5 LOAD G 0 59.894 0 0 0 0
132 5 LOAD G 0 2.067 0 0 0 0
142 5 LOAD G 0 5.745 0 0 0 0
999.999 781.73 218.27 898.98 251.02
Case2 MAX. REACTION DUE TO Cl. A (2-LANE) MOVING RIGHT, IF PLACED ADJACENT TO SAFETY KERB
68 68 68 68 114 114 27 27
3.00 3.00 3.00 4.30 1.20 3.2 1.10

P1 P2 P3 P4
Outer 0.4 1.8 1.7 1.8 Median

Side Side.

28 6 LOAD G 0 24.078 0 0 0 0 FROM STAAD OUTPUT WITH IMPACT & LRF
54 6 LOAD G 0 213.748 0 0 0 0 24.08 20.88 27.69 24.01
64 6 LOAD G 0 128.718 0 0 0 0 213.75 128.72 245.81 148.03
80 6 LOAD G 0 243.93 0 0 0 0 243.93 149.55 280.52 171.98
90 6 LOAD G 0 149.551 0 0 0 0 192.55 117.91 221.43 135.60
106 6 LOAD G 0 192.548 0 0 0 0 7.40 9.24 8.51 10.63
116 6 LOAD G 0 117.909 0 0 0 0
132 6 LOAD G 0 7.4 0 0 0 0
142 6 LOAD G 0 9.241 0 0 0 0
1108 681.70 426.30 783.96 490.24
Designed by:
Case3 MAX. REACTION DUE TO Cl. A (2-LANE) MOVING LEFT, IF PLACED ADJACENT TO MEDIAN
114 114 68 68 68 68
1.20 4.30 3.00 3.00 3.00

P1 P2 P3 P4
Outer 1.80 1.70 1.80 0.4 Median

Side Side.

28 7 LOAD G 0 -11.11 0 0 0 0 FROM STAAD OUTPUT WITH IMPACT & LRF
38 7 LOAD G 0 -6.567 0 0 0 0 Left Supp Right Supp Left Supp Right Supp
54 7 LOAD G 0 63.402 0 0 0 0 -11.11 -6.57 -12.78 -7.55
64 7 LOAD G 0 30.93 0 0 0 0 63.40 30.93 72.91 35.57
80 7 LOAD G 0 252.465 0 0 0 0 252.47 61.18 290.33 70.35
90 7 LOAD G 0 61.178 0 0 0 0 302.56 77.87 347.94 89.54
106 7 LOAD G 0 302.558 0 0 0 0 174.41 54.87 200.57 63.10
116 7 LOAD G 0 77.865 0 0 0 0
132 7 LOAD G 0 174.41 0 0 0 0
142 7 LOAD G 0 54.868 0 0 0 0
999.999 781.73 218.27 898.98 251.02
Case4 MAX. REACTION DUE TO Cl. A (2-LANE) MOVING RIGHT, IF PLACED ADJACENT TO MEDIAN EDGE
68 68 68 68 114 114 27 27
3.00 3.00 3.00 4.30 1.20 3.2 1.10

P1 P2 P3 P4
Outer 1.80 1.70 1.80 0.4 Median

Side Side.

54 8 LOAD G 0 69.598 0 0 0 0 -13.47 -11.54 -15.49 -13.27
64 8 LOAD G 0 55.596 0 0 0 0 69.60 55.60 80.04 63.94
80 8 LOAD G 0 209.876 0 0 0 0 209.88 122.45 241.36 140.81
90 8 LOAD G 0 122.446 0 0 0 0 256.79 154.79 295.31 178.01
106 8 LOAD G 0 256.793 0 0 0 0 158.91 105.01 182.75 120.76
116 8 LOAD G 0 154.788 0 0 0 0
132 8 LOAD G 0 158.91 0 0 0 0
142 8 LOAD G 0 105.005 0 0 0 0
1108 681.71 426.30 783.96 490.24
Designed by:
Case5 MAX. REACTION DUE TO Cl. 70RW (1-LANE) MOVING LEFT, IF PLACED ADJACENT TO SAFETY KERB
170 170 170 170 120 120 80
1.37 3.05 1.37 2.13 1.52 3.96

P1 P2
Outer 1.63 1.93 Median

Side Side.
28/3 54/64 106/116 132/142 TRANSVERSE DISPOSITION

80/90

54 1 LOAD G 0 285.621 0 0 0 0 -12.16 4.88 -13.98 5.61
64 1 LOAD G 0 74.03 0 0 0 0 285.62 74.03 328.46 85.13
80 1 LOAD G 0 468.417 0 0 0 0 468.42 72.09 538.68 82.90
90 1 LOAD G 0 72.086 0 0 0 0 78.87 52.29 90.70 60.13
106 1 LOAD G 0 78.872 0 0 0 0 -14.45 -9.58 -16.62 -11.02
116 1 LOAD G 0 52.286 0 0 0 0
132 1 LOAD G 0 -14.451 0 0 0 0
142 1 LOAD G 0 -9.581 0 0 0 0
1000 806.30 193.70 927.25 222.76
Case6 MAX. REACTION DUE TO Cl. 70RW (1-LANE) MOVING RIGHT, IF PLACED CLOSE TO SAFETY KERB
80 120 120 170 170 170 170
3.96 1.52 2.13 1.37 3.05 1.37

P1 P2

Side Side.
28/3 54/64 132/142

TRANSVERSE DISPOSITION
80/90 106/116

54 2 LOAD G 0 247.117 0 0 0 0 -3.16 6.59 -3.64 7.57
64 2 LOAD G 0 124.2 0 0 0 0 247.12 124.20 284.18 142.83
80 2 LOAD G 0 347.581 0 0 0 0 347.58 126.52 399.72 145.50
90 2 LOAD G 0 126.519 0 0 0 0 102.93 83.23 118.37 95.71
106 2 LOAD G 0 102.93 0 0 0 0 -19.52 -15.48 -22.44 -17.81
116 2 LOAD G 0 83.229 0 0 0 0
132 2 LOAD G 0 -19.516 0 0 0 0
142 2 LOAD G 0 -15.483 0 0 0 0
1000 674.95 325.05 776.19 373.81
Designed by:
Case7 MAX. REACTION DUE TO Cl. 70RW (1-LANE) MOVING LEFT, IF PLACED ADJACENT TO MEDIAN EDGE
170 170 170 170 120 120 80
1.37 3.05 1.37 2.13 1.52 3.96

P1 P2

Side Side.

54 3 LOAD G 0 -5.212 0 0 0 0 -8.13 -10.71 -9.35 -12.31
64 3 LOAD G 0 16.47 0 0 0 0 -5.21 16.47 -5.99 18.94
80 3 LOAD G 0 184.156 0 0 0 0 184.16 57.11 211.78 65.67
90 3 LOAD G 0 57.105 0 0 0 0 516.33 80.73 593.78 92.84
106 3 LOAD G 0 516.327 0 0 0 0 119.16 50.10 137.03 57.62
116 3 LOAD G 0 80.731 0 0 0 0
132 3 LOAD G 0 119.159 0 0 0 0
142 3 LOAD G 0 50.102 0 0 0 0
1000 806.30 193.70 927.25 222.76
Case8 MAX. REACTION DUE TO Cl. 70RW (1-LANE) MOVING RIGHT, IF PLACED CLOSE TO MEDIAN EDGE
80 120 120 170 170 170 170
3.96 1.52 2.13 1.37 3.05 1.37

P1 P2

Side Side.

54 4 LOAD G 0 11.874 0 0 0 0 -15.25 -16.33 -17.53 -18.78
64 4 LOAD G 0 24.153 0 0 0 0 11.87 24.15 13.66 27.78
80 4 LOAD G 0 169.979 0 0 0 0 169.98 94.46 195.48 108.62
90 4 LOAD G 0 94.456 0 0 0 0 385.76 141.60 443.63 162.84
106 4 LOAD G 0 385.761 0 0 0 0 122.58 81.17 140.97 93.35
116 4 LOAD G 0 141.601 0 0 0 0
132 4 LOAD G 0 122.583 0 0 0 0
142 4 LOAD G 0 81.171 0 0 0 0
1000 674.95 325.05 776.19 373.81
Designed by:
BEARINGDESIGNLOADS POTFixed/FreeBearingfor24.00mspan
SUMMARY OF LOADS FOR POT FIXED/FREE BEARING DESIGNS

Bearing Bearing Load VerticalLoad(kN) CoexistingHori.Force(kN) ROTATION Movement(mm)
Type Symbol Condition LoadCase Magnitude Longitudinal Transverse (radian) Longitudinal Transverse
with Max. CWLL Reaction 534 53 0.02 -15 / 15 3
FREE SLIDING BEARING
Normal
Case with Min. CWLL Reaction 311 32 0.02 -15 / 15 3
without CWLL Reaction 333 33 0.02 -15 / 15 3
(At Free End)
Longitudinal with Max. CWLL Reaction 373 37 0.02 -15 / 15 3

Seismic with Min. CWLL Reaction 329 33 0.02 -15 / 15 3
Case
Transverse with Max. CWLL Reaction 373 37 0.02 -15 / 15 3

Case
LONGITUDINALLY GUIDED
with Max. CWLL Reaction 917 92 0.02 -15 / 15

BEARING (At Free End)
Normal
Case with Min. CWLL Reaction 362 36 0.02 -15 / 15
without CWLL Reaction 320 32 0.02 -15 / 15
Longitudinal with Max. CWLL Reaction 442 44 0.02 -15 / 15

Seismic with Min. CWLL Reaction 333 33 0.02 -15 / 15
Case
Transverse with Max. CWLL Reaction 442 82 0.02 -15 / 15

Seismic with Min. CWLL Reaction 333 80 0.02 -15 / 15
Case
with Max. CWLL Reaction 917 92 0.02
Normal
FIXED POT BEARIING
Case with Min. CWLL Reaction 362 36 0.02

(At Fixed End)
without CWLL Reaction 320 32 0.02
Longitudinal with Max. CWLL Reaction 442 85 0.02

Seismic with Min. CWLL Reaction 333 85 0.02
Case
Transverse with Max. CWLL Reaction 442 75 0.02

Seismic with Min. CWLL Reaction 333 73 0.02
Case
with Max. CWLL Reaction 534 53 0.02 -15 / 15 3
BEARING (At Fixed End)
TRANSVERSE GUIDED
Normal
Case with Min. CWLL Reaction 311 31 0.02 -15 / 15 3
Longitudinal with Max. CWLL Reaction 373 85 0.02 -15 / 15 3

Case
Transverse with Max. CWLL Reaction 373 74 0.02 -15 / 15 3

Case
DesignedBy:
STAAD INPUT FOR:
1. Grillage Analysis of Structure for SIDL
2. Grillage Analysis of Structure for CWLL

Job No Sheet No Rev
1
Part
Software licensed to ict
Job Title Ref
By Date25-Jun-10 Chd
Client File SIDL_24.00m.std Date/Time 12-Jul-2010 11:59
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52
53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78
79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91
92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104
105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117
118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
Y X
Z 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143
144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156
157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169
Print Time/Date: 30/07/2010 15:07 STAAD.Pro V8i 20.07.05.15 Print Run 1 of 1

Job No Sheet No Rev
1
Part
Job Title Ref
By Date25-Jun-10 Chd
Client File SIDL_24.00m.std Date/Time 12-Jul-2010 11:59
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
157 169 181 193 205 217 229 241 253 265 277 289 301
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
158 170 182 194 206 218 230 242 254 266 278 290 302
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
159 171 183 195 207 219 231 243 255 267 279 291 303
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
160 172 184 196 208 220 232 244 256 268 280 292 304
49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
161 173 185 197 209 221 233 245 257 269 281 293 305
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72
162 174 186 198 210 222 234 246 258 270 282 294 306
73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84
163 175 187 199 211 223 235 247 259 271 283 295 307
85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96
164 176 188 200 212 224 236 248 260 272 284 296 308
97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108
165 177 189 201 213 225 237 249 261 273 285 297 309
109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
Y X 166 178 190 202 214 226 238 250 262 274 286 298 310
Z 167
121
179
122
191
123
203
124
215
125
227
126
239
127
251
128
263
129
275
130
287
131
299
132
311
133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144
168 180 192 204 216 228 240 252 264 276 288 300 312
145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156

STAAD FLOOR ANALYSIS OF COMPOSITE STEEL GIRDER & DECK FOR SIDL (24.00M)
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 25-Jun-10
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 0 0; 2 0.475 0 0; 3 2.875 0 0; 4 5.275 0 0; 5 7.675 0 0; 6 10.075 0 0;
7 12.475 0 0; 8 14.875 0 0; 9 17.275 0 0; 10 19.675 0 0; 11 22.075 0 0;
12 24.475 0 0; 13 24.95 0 0; 14 0 0 0.215; 15 0.475 0 0.215; 16 2.875 0 0.215;
17 5.275 0 0.215; 18 7.675 0 0.215; 19 10.075 0 0.215; 20 12.475 0 0.215;
21 14.875 0 0.215; 22 17.275 0 0.215; 23 19.675 0 0.215; 24 22.075 0 0.215;
25 24.475 0 0.215; 26 24.95 0 0.215; 27 0 0 0.5; 28 0.475 0 0.5;
29 2.875 0 0.5; 30 5.275 0 0.5; 31 7.675 0 0.5; 32 10.075 0 0.5;
33 12.475 0 0.5; 34 14.875 0 0.5; 35 17.275 0 0.5; 36 19.675 0 0.5;
37 22.075 0 0.5; 38 24.475 0 0.5; 39 24.95 0 0.5; 40 0 0 1.75; 41 0.475 0 1.75;
42 2.875 0 1.75; 43 5.275 0 1.75; 44 7.675 0 1.75; 45 10.075 0 1.75;
46 12.475 0 1.75; 47 14.875 0 1.75; 48 17.275 0 1.75; 49 19.675 0 1.75;
50 22.075 0 1.75; 51 24.475 0 1.75; 52 24.95 0 1.75; 53 0 0 3; 54 0.475 0 3;
55 2.875 0 3; 56 5.275 0 3; 57 7.675 0 3; 58 10.075 0 3; 59 12.475 0 3;
60 14.875 0 3; 61 17.275 0 3; 62 19.675 0 3; 63 22.075 0 3; 64 24.475 0 3;
65 24.95 0 3; 66 0 0 4.25; 67 0.475 0 4.25; 68 2.875 0 4.25; 69 5.275 0 4.25;
70 7.675 0 4.25; 71 10.075 0 4.25; 72 12.475 0 4.25; 73 14.875 0 4.25;
74 17.275 0 4.25; 75 19.675 0 4.25; 76 22.075 0 4.25; 77 24.475 0 4.25;
78 24.95 0 4.25; 79 0 0 5.5; 80 0.475 0 5.5; 81 2.875 0 5.5; 82 5.275 0 5.5;
83 7.675 0 5.5; 84 10.075 0 5.5; 85 12.475 0 5.5; 86 14.875 0 5.5;
87 17.275 0 5.5; 88 19.675 0 5.5; 89 22.075 0 5.5; 90 24.475 0 5.5;
91 24.95 0 5.5; 92 0 0 6.75; 93 0.475 0 6.75; 94 2.875 0 6.75; 95 5.275 0 6.75;
96 7.675 0 6.75; 97 10.075 0 6.75; 98 12.475 0 6.75; 99 14.875 0 6.75;
100 17.275 0 6.75; 101 19.675 0 6.75; 102 22.075 0 6.75; 103 24.475 0 6.75;
104 24.95 0 6.75; 105 0 0 8; 106 0.475 0 8; 107 2.875 0 8; 108 5.275 0 8;
109 7.675 0 8; 110 10.075 0 8; 111 12.475 0 8; 112 14.875 0 8; 113 17.275 0 8;
114 19.675 0 8; 115 22.075 0 8; 116 24.475 0 8; 117 24.95 0 8; 118 0 0 9.25;
119 0.475 0 9.25; 120 2.875 0 9.25; 121 5.275 0 9.25; 122 7.675 0 9.25;
123 10.075 0 9.25; 124 12.475 0 9.25; 125 14.875 0 9.25; 126 17.275 0 9.25;
127 19.675 0 9.25; 128 22.075 0 9.25; 129 24.475 0 9.25; 130 24.95 0 9.25;
131 0 0 10.5; 132 0.475 0 10.5; 133 2.875 0 10.5; 134 5.275 0 10.5;
135 7.675 0 10.5; 136 10.075 0 10.5; 137 12.475 0 10.5; 138 14.875 0 10.5;
139 17.275 0 10.5; 140 19.675 0 10.5; 141 22.075 0 10.5; 142 24.475 0 10.5;
143 24.95 0 10.5; 144 0 0 10.785; 145 0.475 0 10.785; 146 2.875 0 10.785;
147 5.275 0 10.785; 148 7.675 0 10.785; 149 10.075 0 10.785;
150 12.475 0 10.785; 151 14.875 0 10.785; 152 17.275 0 10.785;
153 19.675 0 10.785; 154 22.075 0 10.785; 155 24.475 0 10.785;
156 24.95 0 10.785; 157 0 0 11; 158 0.475 0 11; 159 2.875 0 11; 160 5.275 0 11;
161 7.675 0 11; 162 10.075 0 11; 163 12.475 0 11; 164 14.875 0 11;
165 17.275 0 11; 166 19.675 0 11; 167 22.075 0 11; 168 24.475 0 11;
169 24.95 0 11;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4; 4 4 5; 5 5 6; 6 6 7; 7 7 8; 8 8 9; 9 9 10; 10 10 11;
11 11 12; 12 12 13; 13 14 15; 14 15 16; 15 16 17; 16 17 18; 17 18 19; 18 19 20;
19 20 21; 20 21 22; 21 22 23; 22 23 24; 23 24 25; 24 25 26; 25 27 28; 26 28 29;
27 29 30; 28 30 31; 29 31 32; 30 32 33; 31 33 34; 32 34 35; 33 35 36; 34 36 37;
35 37 38; 36 38 39; 37 40 41; 38 41 42; 39 42 43; 40 43 44; 41 44 45; 42 45 46;
43 46 47; 44 47 48; 45 48 49; 46 49 50; 47 50 51; 48 51 52; 49 53 54; 50 54 55;
51 55 56; 52 56 57; 53 57 58; 54 58 59; 55 59 60; 56 60 61; 57 61 62; 58 62 63;
59 63 64; 60 64 65; 61 66 67; 62 67 68; 63 68 69; 64 69 70; 65 70 71; 66 71 72;
67 72 73; 68 73 74; 69 74 75; 70 75 76; 71 76 77; 72 77 78; 73 79 80; 74 80 81;
75 81 82; 76 82 83; 77 83 84; 78 84 85; 79 85 86; 80 86 87; 81 87 88; 82 88 89;
83 89 90; 84 90 91; 85 92 93; 86 93 94; 87 94 95; 88 95 96; 89 96 97; 90 97 98;
91 98 99; 92 99 100; 93 100 101; 94 101 102; 95 102 103; 96 103 104;
97 105 106; 98 106 107; 99 107 108; 100 108 109; 101 109 110; 102 110 111;
103 111 112; 104 112 113; 105 113 114; 106 114 115; 107 115 116; 108 116 117;
109 118 119; 110 119 120; 111 120 121; 112 121 122; 113 122 123; 114 123 124;
115 124 125; 116 125 126; 117 126 127; 118 127 128; 119 128 129; 120 129 130;
121 131 132; 122 132 133; 123 133 134; 124 134 135; 125 135 136; 126 136 137;
127 137 138; 128 138 139; 129 139 140; 130 140 141; 131 141 142; 132 142 143;
133 144 145; 134 145 146; 135 146 147; 136 147 148; 137 148 149; 138 149 150;
139 150 151; 140 151 152; 141 152 153; 142 153 154; 143 154 155; 144 155 156;
145 157 158; 146 158 159; 147 159 160; 148 160 161; 149 161 162; 150 162 163;
151 163 164; 152 164 165; 153 165 166; 154 166 167; 155 167 168; 156 168 169;
157 1 14; 158 14 27; 159 27 40; 160 40 53; 161 53 66; 162 66 79; 163 79 92;
164 92 105; 165 105 118; 166 118 131; 167 131 144; 168 144 157; 169 2 15;
170 15 28; 171 28 41; 172 41 54; 173 54 67; 174 67 80; 175 80 93; 176 93 106;
177 106 119; 178 119 132; 179 132 145; 180 145 158; 181 3 16; 182 16 29;
183 29 42; 184 42 55; 185 55 68; 186 68 81; 187 81 94; 188 94 107; 189 107 120;
190 120 133; 191 133 146; 192 146 159; 193 4 17; 194 17 30; 195 30 43;
196 43 56; 197 56 69; 198 69 82; 199 82 95; 200 95 108; 201 108 121;
202 121 134; 203 134 147; 204 147 160; 205 5 18; 206 18 31; 207 31 44;
208 44 57; 209 57 70; 210 70 83; 211 83 96; 212 96 109; 213 109 122;
214 122 135; 215 135 148; 216 148 161; 217 6 19; 218 19 32; 219 32 45;
220 45 58; 221 58 71; 222 71 84; 223 84 97; 224 97 110; 225 110 123;
226 123 136; 227 136 149; 228 149 162; 229 7 20; 230 20 33; 231 33 46;
232 46 59; 233 59 72; 234 72 85; 235 85 98; 236 98 111; 237 111 124;
238 124 137; 239 137 150; 240 150 163; 241 8 21; 242 21 34; 243 34 47;
244 47 60; 245 60 73; 246 73 86; 247 86 99; 248 99 112; 249 112 125;
250 125 138; 251 138 151; 252 151 164; 253 9 22; 254 22 35; 255 35 48;
256 48 61; 257 61 74; 258 74 87; 259 87 100; 260 100 113; 261 113 126;
262 126 139; 263 139 152; 264 152 165; 265 10 23; 266 23 36; 267 36 49;
268 49 62; 269 62 75; 270 75 88; 271 88 101; 272 101 114; 273 114 127;
274 127 140; 275 140 153; 276 153 166; 277 11 24; 278 24 37; 279 37 50;
280 50 63; 281 63 76; 282 76 89; 283 89 102; 284 102 115; 285 115 128;
286 128 141; 287 141 154; 288 154 167; 289 12 25; 290 25 38; 291 38 51;
292 51 64; 293 64 77; 294 77 90; 295 90 103; 296 103 116; 297 116 129;
298 129 142; 299 142 155; 300 155 168; 301 13 26; 302 26 39; 303 39 52;
304 52 65; 305 65 78; 306 78 91; 307 91 104; 308 104 117; 309 117 130;
310 130 143; 311 143 156; 312 156 169;
MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN
*LONG DUMMY MEMBERS
1 TO 24 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
133 TO 156 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
37 TO 48 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
61 TO 72 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
85 TO 96 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
109 TO 120 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
*TRANS DUMMY MEMBERS
157 TO 168 PRIS AX 0.001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
301 TO 312 PRIS AX 0.001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
*OUTER L-GIRDER
25 TO 36 PRI AX 0.076 IX 0.0003 IZ 0.033
****
121 TO 132 PRI AX 0.076 IX 0.0003 IZ 0.033
*INNER L-GIRDER
49 TO 60 PRI AX 0.088 IX 0.0004 IZ 0.037
****
73 TO 84 PRI AX 0.088 IX 0.0004 IZ 0.037
****
97 TO 108 PRI AX 0.088 IX 0.0004 IZ 0.037
******
*END X-GIRDER
169 TO 180 289 TO 300 PRI AX 0.027 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
*****
*TRANS. SLAB MEMBER
181 TO 288 PRI AX 0.038 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
SUPPORTS
28 54 80 106 132 FIXED BUT FX FZ MX MY MZ
38 64 90 116 142 PINNED
CONSTANT
E 2.05e+008 ALL
POISSON 0.3 ALL
DENSITY 78.5 ALL
*LOADING
LOAD 1 SIDL
MEMBER LOAD
*DUE TO CRASH BARRIER
37 TO 48 UNI GY -7.5
133 TO 144 UNI GY -7.5
*DUE TO STEEL HAND RAIL/RAILING KERB (4 KN/m)
13 TO 24 UNI GY -4
*DUE TO W/C
FLOOR LOAD
YRANGE 0 0 FLOAD -2.2 XRANGE 0 24.95 ZRANGE 1.75 10.785
*DUE TO W/C ON FOOTPATH
FLOOR LOAD
YRANGE 0 0 FLOAD -2.2 XRANGE 0 24.95 ZRANGE 0.215 1.75
PERFORM ANALYSIS
PRINT SUPPORT REACTION
PRINT MEMBER FORCES LIST 25 TO 36
FINISH
STAAD FLOOR ANALYSIS OF 24.00m COMPOSITE PLATE GIR & SLAB FOR CWLL(2L-CL.A)
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 0 0; 2 0.475 0 0; 3 2.875 0 0; 4 5.275 0 0; 5 7.675 0 0; 6 10.075 0 0;
7 12.475 0 0; 8 14.875 0 0; 9 17.275 0 0; 10 19.675 0 0; 11 22.075 0 0;
12 24.475 0 0; 13 24.95 0 0; 14 0 0 0.215; 15 0.475 0 0.215; 16 2.875 0 0.215;
17 5.275 0 0.215; 18 7.675 0 0.215; 19 10.075 0 0.215; 20 12.475 0 0.215;
21 14.875 0 0.215; 22 17.275 0 0.215; 23 19.675 0 0.215; 24 22.075 0 0.215;
25 24.475 0 0.215; 26 24.95 0 0.215; 27 0 0 0.5; 28 0.475 0 0.5;
29 2.875 0 0.5; 30 5.275 0 0.5; 31 7.675 0 0.5; 32 10.075 0 0.5;
33 12.475 0 0.5; 34 14.875 0 0.5; 35 17.275 0 0.5; 36 19.675 0 0.5;
37 22.075 0 0.5; 38 24.475 0 0.5; 39 24.95 0 0.5; 40 0 0 1.75; 41 0.475 0 1.75;
42 2.875 0 1.75; 43 5.275 0 1.75; 44 7.675 0 1.75; 45 10.075 0 1.75;
46 12.475 0 1.75; 47 14.875 0 1.75; 48 17.275 0 1.75; 49 19.675 0 1.75;
50 22.075 0 1.75; 51 24.475 0 1.75; 52 24.95 0 1.75; 53 0 0 3; 54 0.475 0 3;
55 2.875 0 3; 56 5.275 0 3; 57 7.675 0 3; 58 10.075 0 3; 59 12.475 0 3;
60 14.875 0 3; 61 17.275 0 3; 62 19.675 0 3; 63 22.075 0 3; 64 24.475 0 3;
65 24.95 0 3; 66 0 0 4.25; 67 0.475 0 4.25; 68 2.875 0 4.25; 69 5.275 0 4.25;
70 7.675 0 4.25; 71 10.075 0 4.25; 72 12.475 0 4.25; 73 14.875 0 4.25;
74 17.275 0 4.25; 75 19.675 0 4.25; 76 22.075 0 4.25; 77 24.475 0 4.25;
78 24.95 0 4.25; 79 0 0 5.5; 80 0.475 0 5.5; 81 2.875 0 5.5; 82 5.275 0 5.5;
83 7.675 0 5.5; 84 10.075 0 5.5; 85 12.475 0 5.5; 86 14.875 0 5.5;
87 17.275 0 5.5; 88 19.675 0 5.5; 89 22.075 0 5.5; 90 24.475 0 5.5;
91 24.95 0 5.5; 92 0 0 6.75; 93 0.475 0 6.75; 94 2.875 0 6.75; 95 5.275 0 6.75;
96 7.675 0 6.75; 97 10.075 0 6.75; 98 12.475 0 6.75; 99 14.875 0 6.75;
100 17.275 0 6.75; 101 19.675 0 6.75; 102 22.075 0 6.75; 103 24.475 0 6.75;
104 24.95 0 6.75; 105 0 0 8; 106 0.475 0 8; 107 2.875 0 8; 108 5.275 0 8;
109 7.675 0 8; 110 10.075 0 8; 111 12.475 0 8; 112 14.875 0 8; 113 17.275 0 8;
114 19.675 0 8; 115 22.075 0 8; 116 24.475 0 8; 117 24.95 0 8; 118 0 0 9.25;
119 0.475 0 9.25; 120 2.875 0 9.25; 121 5.275 0 9.25; 122 7.675 0 9.25;
123 10.075 0 9.25; 124 12.475 0 9.25; 125 14.875 0 9.25; 126 17.275 0 9.25;
127 19.675 0 9.25; 128 22.075 0 9.25; 129 24.475 0 9.25; 130 24.95 0 9.25;
131 0 0 10.5; 132 0.475 0 10.5; 133 2.875 0 10.5; 134 5.275 0 10.5;
135 7.675 0 10.5; 136 10.075 0 10.5; 137 12.475 0 10.5; 138 14.875 0 10.5;
139 17.275 0 10.5; 140 19.675 0 10.5; 141 22.075 0 10.5; 142 24.475 0 10.5;
143 24.95 0 10.5; 144 0 0 10.785; 145 0.475 0 10.785; 146 2.875 0 10.785;
147 5.275 0 10.785; 148 7.675 0 10.785; 149 10.075 0 10.785;
150 12.475 0 10.785; 151 14.875 0 10.785; 152 17.275 0 10.785;
153 19.675 0 10.785; 154 22.075 0 10.785; 155 24.475 0 10.785;
156 24.95 0 10.785; 157 0 0 11; 158 0.475 0 11; 159 2.875 0 11; 160 5.275 0 11;
161 7.675 0 11; 162 10.075 0 11; 163 12.475 0 11; 164 14.875 0 11;
165 17.275 0 11; 166 19.675 0 11; 167 22.075 0 11; 168 24.475 0 11;
169 24.95 0 11;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4; 4 4 5; 5 5 6; 6 6 7; 7 7 8; 8 8 9; 9 9 10; 10 10 11;
11 11 12; 12 12 13; 13 14 15; 14 15 16; 15 16 17; 16 17 18; 17 18 19; 18 19 20;
19 20 21; 20 21 22; 21 22 23; 22 23 24; 23 24 25; 24 25 26; 25 27 28; 26 28 29;
27 29 30; 28 30 31; 29 31 32; 30 32 33; 31 33 34; 32 34 35; 33 35 36; 34 36 37;
35 37 38; 36 38 39; 37 40 41; 38 41 42; 39 42 43; 40 43 44; 41 44 45; 42 45 46;
43 46 47; 44 47 48; 45 48 49; 46 49 50; 47 50 51; 48 51 52; 49 53 54; 50 54 55;
51 55 56; 52 56 57; 53 57 58; 54 58 59; 55 59 60; 56 60 61; 57 61 62; 58 62 63;
59 63 64; 60 64 65; 61 66 67; 62 67 68; 63 68 69; 64 69 70; 65 70 71; 66 71 72;
67 72 73; 68 73 74; 69 74 75; 70 75 76; 71 76 77; 72 77 78; 73 79 80; 74 80 81;
75 81 82; 76 82 83; 77 83 84; 78 84 85; 79 85 86; 80 86 87; 81 87 88; 82 88 89;
83 89 90; 84 90 91; 85 92 93; 86 93 94; 87 94 95; 88 95 96; 89 96 97; 90 97 98;
91 98 99; 92 99 100; 93 100 101; 94 101 102; 95 102 103; 96 103 104;
97 105 106; 98 106 107; 99 107 108; 100 108 109; 101 109 110; 102 110 111;
103 111 112; 104 112 113; 105 113 114; 106 114 115; 107 115 116; 108 116 117;
109 118 119; 110 119 120; 111 120 121; 112 121 122; 113 122 123; 114 123 124;
115 124 125; 116 125 126; 117 126 127; 118 127 128; 119 128 129; 120 129 130;
121 131 132; 122 132 133; 123 133 134; 124 134 135; 125 135 136; 126 136 137;
127 137 138; 128 138 139; 129 139 140; 130 140 141; 131 141 142; 132 142 143;
133 144 145; 134 145 146; 135 146 147; 136 147 148; 137 148 149; 138 149 150;
139 150 151; 140 151 152; 141 152 153; 142 153 154; 143 154 155; 144 155 156;
145 157 158; 146 158 159; 147 159 160; 148 160 161; 149 161 162; 150 162 163;
151 163 164; 152 164 165; 153 165 166; 154 166 167; 155 167 168; 156 168 169;
157 1 14; 158 14 27; 159 27 40; 160 40 53; 161 53 66; 162 66 79; 163 79 92;
164 92 105; 165 105 118; 166 118 131; 167 131 144; 168 144 157; 169 2 15;
170 15 28; 171 28 41; 172 41 54; 173 54 67; 174 67 80; 175 80 93; 176 93 106;
177 106 119; 178 119 132; 179 132 145; 180 145 158; 181 3 16; 182 16 29;
183 29 42; 184 42 55; 185 55 68; 186 68 81; 187 81 94; 188 94 107; 189 107 120;
190 120 133; 191 133 146; 192 146 159; 193 4 17; 194 17 30; 195 30 43;
196 43 56; 197 56 69; 198 69 82; 199 82 95; 200 95 108; 201 108 121;
202 121 134; 203 134 147; 204 147 160; 205 5 18; 206 18 31; 207 31 44;
208 44 57; 209 57 70; 210 70 83; 211 83 96; 212 96 109; 213 109 122;
214 122 135; 215 135 148; 216 148 161; 217 6 19; 218 19 32; 219 32 45;
220 45 58; 221 58 71; 222 71 84; 223 84 97; 224 97 110; 225 110 123;
226 123 136; 227 136 149; 228 149 162; 229 7 20; 230 20 33; 231 33 46;
232 46 59; 233 59 72; 234 72 85; 235 85 98; 236 98 111; 237 111 124;
238 124 137; 239 137 150; 240 150 163; 241 8 21; 242 21 34; 243 34 47;
244 47 60; 245 60 73; 246 73 86; 247 86 99; 248 99 112; 249 112 125;
250 125 138; 251 138 151; 252 151 164; 253 9 22; 254 22 35; 255 35 48;
256 48 61; 257 61 74; 258 74 87; 259 87 100; 260 100 113; 261 113 126;
262 126 139; 263 139 152; 264 152 165; 265 10 23; 266 23 36; 267 36 49;
268 49 62; 269 62 75; 270 75 88; 271 88 101; 272 101 114; 273 114 127;
274 127 140; 275 140 153; 276 153 166; 277 11 24; 278 24 37; 279 37 50;
280 50 63; 281 63 76; 282 76 89; 283 89 102; 284 102 115; 285 115 128;
286 128 141; 287 141 154; 288 154 167; 289 12 25; 290 25 38; 291 38 51;
292 51 64; 293 64 77; 294 77 90; 295 90 103; 296 103 116; 297 116 129;
298 129 142; 299 142 155; 300 155 168; 301 13 26; 302 26 39; 303 39 52;
304 52 65; 305 65 78; 306 78 91; 307 91 104; 308 104 117; 309 117 130;
310 130 143; 311 143 156; 312 156 169;
*LONG DUMMY MEMBERS
1 TO 24 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
133 TO 156 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
37 TO 48 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
61 TO 72 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
85 TO 96 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
109 TO 120 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
157 TO 168 PRIS AX 0.001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
301 TO 312 PRIS AX 0.001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
*OUTER L-GIRDER
25 TO 36 PRI AX 0.107 IX 0.001 IZ 0.041
****
121 TO 132 PRI AX 0.107 IX 0.001 IZ 0.041
*INNER L-GIRDER
49 TO 60 PRI AX 0.131 IX 0.001 IZ 0.045
****
73 TO 84 PRI AX 0.131 IX 0.001 IZ 0.045
****
97 TO 108 PRI AX 0.131 IX 0.001 IZ 0.045
******
*END X-GIRDER
169 TO 180 289 TO 300 PRI AX 0.054 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
*****
*TRANS. SLAB MEMBER
181 TO 288 PRI AX 0.038 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
SUPPORTS
38 64 90 116 142 PINNED
CONSTANT
E 2.05e+008 ALL
POISSON 0.3 ALL
DENSITY 78.5 ALL
DEFINE MOVING LOAD FILE MOVE1.TXT
TYPE 1 CLA
TYPE 2 CLA_R
*CL.A 2L MOVING FORWARD WITH VARIOUS TRANS. PLACEMENT
LOAD GENERATION 90
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 2.650 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 4.450 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 6.150 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 7.950 XINC 0.486
LOAD GENERATION 90
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 3.080 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 4.880 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 6.580 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 8.380 XINC 0.486
LOAD GENERATION 90
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 3.510 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 5.310 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 7.010 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 8.810 XINC 0.486
LOAD GENERATION 90
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 3.940 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 5.740 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 7.440 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 9.240 XINC 0.486
LOAD GENERATION 90
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 4.370 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 6.170 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 7.870 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 9.670 XINC 0.486
LOAD GENERATION 90
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 4.800 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 6.600 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 8.300 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 10.100 XINC 0.486
*CL.A 2L MOVING BACKWARD WITH VARIOUS TRANS. PLACEMENT
LOAD GENERATION 90
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 2.650 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 4.450 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 6.150 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 7.950 XINC 0.486
LOAD GENERATION 90
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 3.080 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 4.880 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 6.580 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 8.380 XINC 0.486
LOAD GENERATION 90
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 3.510 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 5.310 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 7.010 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 8.810 XINC 0.486
LOAD GENERATION 90
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 3.940 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 5.740 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 7.440 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 9.240 XINC 0.486
LOAD GENERATION 90
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 4.370 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 6.170 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 7.870 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 9.670 XINC 0.486
LOAD GENERATION 90
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 4.800 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 6.600 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 8.300 XINC 0.486
TYPE 2 -18.8 0. 10.100 XINC 0.486
PERFORM ANALYSIS
PRINT REACTION ALL
FINISH
STAAD FLOOR ANALYSIS OF 24.00m COMPOSITE PLATE GIR & SLAB FOR
CWLL(CL.70RW)
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KNS
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 0 0; 2 0.475 0 0; 3 2.875 0 0; 4 5.275 0 0; 5 7.675 0 0; 6 10.075 0 0;
7 12.475 0 0; 8 14.875 0 0; 9 17.275 0 0; 10 19.675 0 0; 11 22.075 0 0;
12 24.475 0 0; 13 24.95 0 0; 14 0 0 0.215; 15 0.475 0 0.215; 16 2.875 0 0.215;
17 5.275 0 0.215; 18 7.675 0 0.215; 19 10.075 0 0.215; 20 12.475 0 0.215;
21 14.875 0 0.215; 22 17.275 0 0.215; 23 19.675 0 0.215; 24 22.075 0 0.215;
25 24.475 0 0.215; 26 24.95 0 0.215; 27 0 0 0.5; 28 0.475 0 0.5;
29 2.875 0 0.5; 30 5.275 0 0.5; 31 7.675 0 0.5; 32 10.075 0 0.5;
33 12.475 0 0.5; 34 14.875 0 0.5; 35 17.275 0 0.5; 36 19.675 0 0.5;
37 22.075 0 0.5; 38 24.475 0 0.5; 39 24.95 0 0.5; 40 0 0 1.75; 41 0.475 0 1.75;
42 2.875 0 1.75; 43 5.275 0 1.75; 44 7.675 0 1.75; 45 10.075 0 1.75;
46 12.475 0 1.75; 47 14.875 0 1.75; 48 17.275 0 1.75; 49 19.675 0 1.75;
50 22.075 0 1.75; 51 24.475 0 1.75; 52 24.95 0 1.75; 53 0 0 3; 54 0.475 0 3;
55 2.875 0 3; 56 5.275 0 3; 57 7.675 0 3; 58 10.075 0 3; 59 12.475 0 3;
60 14.875 0 3; 61 17.275 0 3; 62 19.675 0 3; 63 22.075 0 3; 64 24.475 0 3;
65 24.95 0 3; 66 0 0 4.25; 67 0.475 0 4.25; 68 2.875 0 4.25; 69 5.275 0 4.25;
70 7.675 0 4.25; 71 10.075 0 4.25; 72 12.475 0 4.25; 73 14.875 0 4.25;
74 17.275 0 4.25; 75 19.675 0 4.25; 76 22.075 0 4.25; 77 24.475 0 4.25;
78 24.95 0 4.25; 79 0 0 5.5; 80 0.475 0 5.5; 81 2.875 0 5.5; 82 5.275 0 5.5;
83 7.675 0 5.5; 84 10.075 0 5.5; 85 12.475 0 5.5; 86 14.875 0 5.5;
87 17.275 0 5.5; 88 19.675 0 5.5; 89 22.075 0 5.5; 90 24.475 0 5.5;
91 24.95 0 5.5; 92 0 0 6.75; 93 0.475 0 6.75; 94 2.875 0 6.75; 95 5.275 0 6.75;
96 7.675 0 6.75; 97 10.075 0 6.75; 98 12.475 0 6.75; 99 14.875 0 6.75;
100 17.275 0 6.75; 101 19.675 0 6.75; 102 22.075 0 6.75; 103 24.475 0 6.75;
104 24.95 0 6.75; 105 0 0 8; 106 0.475 0 8; 107 2.875 0 8; 108 5.275 0 8;
109 7.675 0 8; 110 10.075 0 8; 111 12.475 0 8; 112 14.875 0 8; 113 17.275 0 8;
114 19.675 0 8; 115 22.075 0 8; 116 24.475 0 8; 117 24.95 0 8; 118 0 0 9.25;
119 0.475 0 9.25; 120 2.875 0 9.25; 121 5.275 0 9.25; 122 7.675 0 9.25;
123 10.075 0 9.25; 124 12.475 0 9.25; 125 14.875 0 9.25; 126 17.275 0 9.25;
127 19.675 0 9.25; 128 22.075 0 9.25; 129 24.475 0 9.25; 130 24.95 0 9.25;
131 0 0 10.5; 132 0.475 0 10.5; 133 2.875 0 10.5; 134 5.275 0 10.5;
135 7.675 0 10.5; 136 10.075 0 10.5; 137 12.475 0 10.5; 138 14.875 0 10.5;
139 17.275 0 10.5; 140 19.675 0 10.5; 141 22.075 0 10.5; 142 24.475 0 10.5;
143 24.95 0 10.5; 144 0 0 10.785; 145 0.475 0 10.785; 146 2.875 0 10.785;
147 5.275 0 10.785; 148 7.675 0 10.785; 149 10.075 0 10.785;
150 12.475 0 10.785; 151 14.875 0 10.785; 152 17.275 0 10.785;
153 19.675 0 10.785; 154 22.075 0 10.785; 155 24.475 0 10.785;
156 24.95 0 10.785; 157 0 0 11; 158 0.475 0 11; 159 2.875 0 11; 160 5.275 0 11;
161 7.675 0 11; 162 10.075 0 11; 163 12.475 0 11; 164 14.875 0 11;
165 17.275 0 11; 166 19.675 0 11; 167 22.075 0 11; 168 24.475 0 11;
169 24.95 0 11;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4; 4 4 5; 5 5 6; 6 6 7; 7 7 8; 8 8 9; 9 9 10; 10 10 11;
11 11 12; 12 12 13; 13 14 15; 14 15 16; 15 16 17; 16 17 18; 17 18 19; 18 19 20;
19 20 21; 20 21 22; 21 22 23; 22 23 24; 23 24 25; 24 25 26; 25 27 28; 26 28 29;
27 29 30; 28 30 31; 29 31 32; 30 32 33; 31 33 34; 32 34 35; 33 35 36; 34 36 37;
35 37 38; 36 38 39; 37 40 41; 38 41 42; 39 42 43; 40 43 44; 41 44 45; 42 45 46;
43 46 47; 44 47 48; 45 48 49; 46 49 50; 47 50 51; 48 51 52; 49 53 54; 50 54 55;
51 55 56; 52 56 57; 53 57 58; 54 58 59; 55 59 60; 56 60 61; 57 61 62; 58 62 63;
59 63 64; 60 64 65; 61 66 67; 62 67 68; 63 68 69; 64 69 70; 65 70 71; 66 71 72;
67 72 73; 68 73 74; 69 74 75; 70 75 76; 71 76 77; 72 77 78; 73 79 80; 74 80 81;
75 81 82; 76 82 83; 77 83 84; 78 84 85; 79 85 86; 80 86 87; 81 87 88; 82 88 89;
83 89 90; 84 90 91; 85 92 93; 86 93 94; 87 94 95; 88 95 96; 89 96 97; 90 97 98;
91 98 99; 92 99 100; 93 100 101; 94 101 102; 95 102 103; 96 103 104;
97 105 106; 98 106 107; 99 107 108; 100 108 109; 101 109 110; 102 110 111;
103 111 112; 104 112 113; 105 113 114; 106 114 115; 107 115 116; 108 116 117;
109 118 119; 110 119 120; 111 120 121; 112 121 122; 113 122 123; 114 123 124;
115 124 125; 116 125 126; 117 126 127; 118 127 128; 119 128 129; 120 129 130;
121 131 132; 122 132 133; 123 133 134; 124 134 135; 125 135 136; 126 136 137;
127 137 138; 128 138 139; 129 139 140; 130 140 141; 131 141 142; 132 142 143;
133 144 145; 134 145 146; 135 146 147; 136 147 148; 137 148 149; 138 149 150;
139 150 151; 140 151 152; 141 152 153; 142 153 154; 143 154 155; 144 155 156;
145 157 158; 146 158 159; 147 159 160; 148 160 161; 149 161 162; 150 162 163;
151 163 164; 152 164 165; 153 165 166; 154 166 167; 155 167 168; 156 168 169;
157 1 14; 158 14 27; 159 27 40; 160 40 53; 161 53 66; 162 66 79; 163 79 92;
164 92 105; 165 105 118; 166 118 131; 167 131 144; 168 144 157; 169 2 15;
170 15 28; 171 28 41; 172 41 54; 173 54 67; 174 67 80; 175 80 93; 176 93 106;
177 106 119; 178 119 132; 179 132 145; 180 145 158; 181 3 16; 182 16 29;
183 29 42; 184 42 55; 185 55 68; 186 68 81; 187 81 94; 188 94 107; 189 107 120;
190 120 133; 191 133 146; 192 146 159; 193 4 17; 194 17 30; 195 30 43;
196 43 56; 197 56 69; 198 69 82; 199 82 95; 200 95 108; 201 108 121;
202 121 134; 203 134 147; 204 147 160; 205 5 18; 206 18 31; 207 31 44;
208 44 57; 209 57 70; 210 70 83; 211 83 96; 212 96 109; 213 109 122;
214 122 135; 215 135 148; 216 148 161; 217 6 19; 218 19 32; 219 32 45;
220 45 58; 221 58 71; 222 71 84; 223 84 97; 224 97 110; 225 110 123;
226 123 136; 227 136 149; 228 149 162; 229 7 20; 230 20 33; 231 33 46;
232 46 59; 233 59 72; 234 72 85; 235 85 98; 236 98 111; 237 111 124;
238 124 137; 239 137 150; 240 150 163; 241 8 21; 242 21 34; 243 34 47;
244 47 60; 245 60 73; 246 73 86; 247 86 99; 248 99 112; 249 112 125;
250 125 138; 251 138 151; 252 151 164; 253 9 22; 254 22 35; 255 35 48;
256 48 61; 257 61 74; 258 74 87; 259 87 100; 260 100 113; 261 113 126;
262 126 139; 263 139 152; 264 152 165; 265 10 23; 266 23 36; 267 36 49;
268 49 62; 269 62 75; 270 75 88; 271 88 101; 272 101 114; 273 114 127;
274 127 140; 275 140 153; 276 153 166; 277 11 24; 278 24 37; 279 37 50;
280 50 63; 281 63 76; 282 76 89; 283 89 102; 284 102 115; 285 115 128;
286 128 141; 287 141 154; 288 154 167; 289 12 25; 290 25 38; 291 38 51;
292 51 64; 293 64 77; 294 77 90; 295 90 103; 296 103 116; 297 116 129;
298 129 142; 299 142 155; 300 155 168; 301 13 26; 302 26 39; 303 39 52;
304 52 65; 305 65 78; 306 78 91; 307 91 104; 308 104 117; 309 117 130;
310 130 143; 311 143 156; 312 156 169;
*LONG DUMMY MEMBERS
1 TO 24 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
133 TO 156 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
37 TO 48 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
61 TO 72 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
85 TO 96 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
109 TO 120 PRIS AX 0.0001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
157 TO 168 PRIS AX 0.001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
301 TO 312 PRIS AX 0.001 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
*OUTER L-GIRDER
25 TO 36 PRI AX 0.107 IX 0.001 IZ 0.041
****
121 TO 132 PRI AX 0.107 IX 0.001 IZ 0.041
*INNER L-GIRDER
49 TO 60 PRI AX 0.131 IX 0.001 IZ 0.045
****
73 TO 84 PRI AX 0.131 IX 0.001 IZ 0.045
****
97 TO 108 PRI AX 0.131 IX 0.001 IZ 0.045
******
*END X-GIRDER
169 TO 180 289 TO 300 PRI AX 0.054 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
*****
*TRANS. SLAB MEMBER
181 TO 288 PRI AX 0.038 IX 0.0001 IZ 0.0001
SUPPORTS
38 64 90 116 142 PINNED
CONSTANT
E 2.05e+008 ALL
POISSON 0.3 ALL
DENSITY 78.5 ALL
DEFINE MOVING LOAD FILE MOVE.TXT
TYPE 1 C70R1
TYPE 2 C70R1R
*CL.70RW MOVING FORWARD WITH VARIOUS TRANS. POSITIONS ON DECK
LOAD GENERATION 80
TYPE 1 -13.4 0. 3.880 XINC 0.479
TYPE 1 -13.4 0. 5.810 XINC 0.479
LOAD GENERATION 80
TYPE 1 -13.4 0. 4.390 XINC 0.479
TYPE 1 -13.4 0. 6.320 XINC 0.479
LOAD GENERATION 80
TYPE 1 -13.4 0. 4.900 XINC 0.479
TYPE 1 -13.4 0. 6.830 XINC 0.479
LOAD GENERATION 80
TYPE 1 -13.4 0. 5.410 XINC 0.479
TYPE 1 -13.4 0. 7.340 XINC 0.479
LOAD GENERATION 80
TYPE 1 -13.4 0. 5.920 XINC 0.479
TYPE 1 -13.4 0. 7.850 XINC 0.479
LOAD GENERATION 80
TYPE 1 -13.4 0. 6.430 XINC 0.479
TYPE 1 -13.4 0. 8.360 XINC 0.479
LOAD GENERATION 80
TYPE 1 -13.4 0. 6.940 XINC 0.479
TYPE 1 -13.4 0. 8.870 XINC 0.479
*CL.70RW MOVING BACKWARD WITH VARIOUS TRANS. POSITIONS ON DECK
LOAD GENERATION 80
TYPE 2 -13.4 0. 3.880 XINC 0.479
TYPE 2 -13.4 0. 5.810 XINC 0.479
LOAD GENERATION 80
TYPE 2 -13.4 0. 4.390 XINC 0.479
TYPE 2 -13.4 0. 6.320 XINC 0.479
LOAD GENERATION 80
TYPE 2 -13.4 0. 4.900 XINC 0.479
TYPE 2 -13.4 0. 6.830 XINC 0.479
LOAD GENERATION 80
TYPE 2 -13.4 0. 5.410 XINC 0.479
TYPE 2 -13.4 0. 7.340 XINC 0.479
LOAD GENERATION 80
TYPE 2 -13.4 0. 5.920 XINC 0.479
TYPE 2 -13.4 0. 7.850 XINC 0.479
LOAD GENERATION 80
TYPE 2 -13.4 0. 6.430 XINC 0.479
TYPE 2 -13.4 0. 8.360 XINC 0.479
LOAD GENERATION 80
TYPE 2 -13.4 0. 6.940 XINC 0.479
TYPE 2 -13.4 0. 8.870 XINC 0.479
PERFORM ANALYSIS
PRINT REACTION ALL
FINISH
STAAD INPUT FOR:
1. Deflection of Whole Structure for Self Wt. of Steel + Green
Weight Deck Slab
2. Deflection of Whole Structure for SIDL
3. Deflection of Whole Structure for Governing CWLL

STAAD PLANE ANALYSIS FOR DEFLECTION DUE TO GIRDER WT. + DECK (24.00M)
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 0 0; 2 3.00 0 0; 3 6.0 0 0; 4 9.00 0 0; 5 12.00 0 0; 6 15.00 0 0;
7 18.00 0 0; 8 21.00 0 0; 9 24.00 0 0;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
11281
1 TO 8 PRI AX 0.226 IZ 0.078
SUPPORTS
1 FIXED BUT FX FZ MX MY MZ
9 PINNED
CONSTANT
E 2.05e+008
POISSON 0.3
DENSITY 78.5
*LOADING
LOAD 1 SELF WEIGHT
SELFWEIGHT Y -1.15
LOAD 2 GREEN WT OF DECK
MEMBER LOAD
1 TO 8 UNI GY -75.14
PERFORM ANALYSIS
FINISH
STAAD PLANE ANALYSIS FOR DEFLECTION DUE TO SIDL ON COMPOSITE SECTION
(24.00M)
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 0 0; 2 3.00 0 0; 3 6.0 0 0; 4 9.00 0 0; 5 12.00 0 0; 6 15.00 0 0;
7 18.00 0 0; 8 21.00 0 0; 9 24.00 0 0;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
11281
1 TO 8 PRI AX 0.425 IZ 0.210
SUPPORTS
9 PINNED
CONSTANT
E 2.05e+008
POISSON 0.3
DENSITY 78.5
*LOADING
LOAD 1 SIDL
MEMBER LOAD
*DUE TO CRASH BARRIER
1 TO 8 UNI GY -15.0
*DUE TO WEIGHT OF SAFETY KERB
1 TO 8 UNI GY -2.0
*DUE TO WEIGHT OF WEARING COAT
1 TO 8 UNI GY -19.8
*DUE TO WEIGHT OF RAILING
1 TO 8 UNI GY -3.0
PERFORM ANALYSIS
FINISH
STAAD PLANE ANALYSIS FOR DEFLECTION DUE TO CWLL ON COMPOSITE SECTION
(24.00M)
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 0 0; 2 3.00 0 0; 3 6.0 0 0; 4 9.00 0 0; 5 12.00 0 0; 6 15.00 0 0;
7 18.00 0 0; 8 21.00 0 0; 9 24.00 0 0;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
11281
1 TO 8 PRI AX 0.623 IZ 0.259
SUPPORTS
9 PINNED
CONSTANT
E 2.05e+008
POISSON 0.3
DENSITY 78.5
DEFINE MOVING LOAD FILE MOVE1.TXT
TYPE 1 CLA
LOAD GENERATION 90
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 0.00 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 0.00 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 0.00 XINC 0.486
TYPE 1 -18.8 0. 0.00 XINC 0.486
PERFORM ANALYSIS
FINISH
STAAD PLANE ANALYSIS FOR DEFLECTION DUE TO CL.70R ON COMPOSITE SECTION
(24.00m)
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 0 0; 2 3.00 0 0; 3 6.0 0 0; 4 9.00 0 0; 5 12.00 0 0; 6 15.00 0 0;
7 18.00 0 0; 8 21.00 0 0; 9 24.00 0 0;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
11281
1 TO 8 PRI AX 0.623 IZ 0.259
SUPPORTS
9 PINNED
CONSTANT
E 2.05e+008
POISSON 0.3
DENSITY 78.5
DEFINE MOVING LOAD FILE MOVE.TXT
TYPE 1 C70R1
LOAD GENERATION 80
TYPE 1 -13.4 0. 0.00 XINC 0.479
TYPE 1 -13.4 0. 0.00 XINC 0.479
PERFORM ANALYSIS
FINISH
DESIGN OF DECK SLAB:
DeckSlabdesign CompositeSteelPlateGirder&RCCDeckSlab(38.00m)
Transverse Analysis of Deck Slab

The deck slab has been analysed transversely as an continuous slab (supported on Longitudinal girders) with cantilever overhang on either side by taking
unit widthof deck along the span. The analysis has been carried out for various loads i.e. Dead Load, Superimposed dead load & CWLL .
Various design sections have been identified and designed for the worst combination of above loads. The analysis has been carried out by a standard
software. The representative section of the slab taken for transverse analysis is that at the mid section. Same design
shall hold good for the other sections also.
DATA GIVEN
Total Width of Superstructure = 11.000 m Angle of Skew = 0.000 deg or 0.0000 rad.
Width of Carriageway = 8.250 m Avg. Thickness of Deck Slab Haunch = 0.100 m
Thickness of Deck Slab at Centre = 0.230 m Width of Top Flange Plate = 0.400 m
Thickness of Deck Slab at ends = 0.230 m Width of the Deck Slab Haunch at Junction with Slab = 0.600 m
Nos. of Longitudinal Girders = 5 Overhang of Deck Slab at Supports beyond haunch = 0.5000 m
C/C Spacing of Longitudinal Girder = 2.500 m Overhang of Deck Slab in between Supports = 0.5000 m
Width of Railing+C.B.+Footpath on Outer side = 2.250 m Thk. of Cant. Overhang at Root near Span Supports = 0.230 m
Width of Crash Barrier on Inner side = 0.500 m Thk. of Cant. Overhang at Root in between Supports = 0.230 m
Avg. thk. of Deck Slab in between L-Gir. = 0.230 m Thickness of Wearing Coat = 2.200 kN/m^2
Avg. thickness of Cantilever Slab = 0.230 + 0.230 Weight of Hand railing+Railing Kerb = 3.000 kN/m
2.000
= 0.230 m
Material Specification {Refer IRC: 21-2000}
a. Concrete Reinforcement Grade 415
Grade of conc. of superstructure M 35 Permissible Yield Tensile stress 415.000 N/mm^2
Characteristic compressive strength of concrete (fck) = 35.000 Mpa Permissible Flexural Tensile stress 200.000 N/mm^2
Unit weight of conc. for Superstructure = 24.000 kN/m^3 Modulus of Elasticity Es 200000 N/mm^2
Unit weight of conc. for Crash barrier & Railings etc. = 24.000 kN/m^3 m = 10.000 j = 0.877
Per. Flexural Compressive stress = 0.40 x fc' cbc = 11.670 MPa k = 0.368 R = 1.886 Mpa
Deck Slab
L-Girder
0.5 m 2.50 m 2.50 m 2.50 m 2.50 m 0.5
SECTION OF Deck Slab at mid Span used

sed for Trans
Transverse
erse Anal
Analysis
sis
1 2 7
1 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6
Legend Node Number

STRUCTURE IDEALISATION OF DECK SLAB
{ Origen (0,0) is node no.-1} Element Number
All dimensions are in metres
Sectional Properties(App.) of Members of Idealized Deck Slab

(Considering unit width of deck along the span) Joint Coordinates
Member Connecting Nodes Length Average Moment of Unit UDL Member No. X-Co-ord. Y-Co-ord.
No. Ist Node IInd Node Thickness Inertia Wt. Type (m) (m)
(m) (m) (m^4/m) (kN/m^4) (kN/m/m) 1 0.000 0.000
1 1 2 0.500 0.230 0.00101 24.000 5.520 Type-1 2 0.500 0.000
2 2 3 2.500 0.230 0.00101 24.000 5.520 Type-1 3 3.000 0.000
3 3 4 2.500 0.230 0.00101 24.000 5.520 Type-1 4 5.500 0.000
4 4 5 2.500 0.230 0.00101 24.000 5.520 Type-1 5 8.000 0.000
5 5 6 2.500 0.230 0.00101 24.000 5.520 Type-1 6 10.500 0.000
6 6 7 0.500 0.230 0.00101 24.000 5.520 Type-1 7 11.000 0.000
Forces on Deck Slab due to DL & SIDL of Cantilever

0.500m 0.500m 1.500m 0.250m
OUTERSIDE
MEDIANSIDE
Kerb
0.230m 0.230m
6
2
0.23
0.200m
Length of Cantilever = 0.50 m Length of Cantilever = 0.50 m

upto Node No.-2 upto Node No.-6
cL of L-Girder
For Node no.-2 For Node no.-6
1
Forces on Deck Slab due to CWLL Ground Contact area of Wheels for Class-A
Axle Load Ground Contact Area
lo = 2.500 m B W
kN m m
Thickness of Wearing Coat = 0.065 m 114 0.250 0.500
Width of tyre of 70R Bogie Axle (L-Type) = 0.860 - 0.050 = 0.810 m

Width of tyre of 70R Bogie Axle (M-Type) = 0.410 - 0.050 = 0.360 m
Width of tyre of 70R Bogie Axle (N-Type) = 0.510 - 0.050 = 0.460 m
Calculation of Contact Length along Longitudinal direction of span For 70R Bogie Axle
Maximum Tyre Pressure = 5.273 Kg/m^2
Contact length of tyre for 100.000 kN Load = 100.000 x 10 = 0.234 m

(for 70R "L-Type") 810 x 5.273

(for 70R "M-Type") 360 x 5.273

(for 70R "N-Type") 460 x 5.273
Contact Length of 70R Tracked = 4.570 m

Contact width of 70R Tracked = 0.840 m
Value of Alpha () ( Refer Cl:315.3.2 ofIRC:21-2000 )

Ratio b/lo = 2.000 For b/lo = 1.900 = 2.600
For b/lo = 2.000 = 2.600
For, b/lo = 2.000 = 2.600
Impact Factor As per IRC:6-2000

Impact Factor for Class A loading = 1 + 4.5 = 1.529
(for deck slab portion having length > 3m) 6 + 2.500
eff. span
Impact Factor for Class A loading = 1.500 (for cantilever slab portion having length < 3m)
Impact Factor for Cl. 70R Wheeled Loading = 1.250 (for deck slab portion having length < 9m)
Impact Factor for Cl. 70R Wheeled Loading = 1.250 (for cantilever slab portion having length < 9m)
I. F. for Cl. 70R Tracked Loading = 1.250 (for cantilever slab portion having length < 5m)
Impact Factor for Cl. 70R Track Loading = 1.250 (for cantilever slab portion having length < 5m)
MOMENT AT THE VARIOUS SECTIONS OF THE DECK SLAB
Case (1) Class-A Two Lanes

Considering 114.00 kN Axle (fourth from leading wheel) passing through the section
Distance of Nearest Axle for Class-A Loading = 1.200 m
Width of Carriageway = 8.250 m
Ist Position of Wheel P1 from extreme left node = 0.500 + 0.400 = 0.90 m
Last Position of Wheel P1 from extreme left node = 4.850 - 1.800 = 3.05 m
Last Position of Wheel P4 from extreme left node = 11.000 - 2.250 - 0.400 = 8.350 m
Lateral distance traversed by train = 2.150 m
No. of Load Positions = 6 Minimum distance of Ist wheel from kerb edge = 0.400 m
Each Equal Increment = 0.430 m
Case(1-a) Ist Disposition of Class-A Two Lanes Class-A two lanes placed most eccentrically
P1 P2 P3 P4
0.900 1.80 1.70 1.80
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Wheel Dis. from a Position b1 beff for Actual beff dispersion of Eff. dispersion towards Load/m area
Load Value Node-1 of Wheel a(1-a/lo) one wheel for Wheel wheel along Left Side Right side with Impact
kN m m or 1.2 a m (m) m the span m m (kN/m)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 57 0.900 0.400 Member-2 0.874 0.380 1.254 1.227 1.090 0.545 0.545 65.193
P2 57 2.700 0.300 Member-2 0.686 0.380 1.066 1.066 1.090 0.545 0.545 74.999
P3 57 4.400 1.100 Member-3 1.602 0.380 1.982 1.591 1.090 0.545 0.545 50.276
P4 57 6.200 0.700 Member-4 1.310 0.380 1.690 1.445 1.090 0.545 0.545 55.341
2
Case(1-b) IInd Disposition of Class-A Two Lanes
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 57 1.330 0.830 Member-2 1.442 0.380 1.822 1.511 1.090 0.545 0.545 52.939
P2 57 3.130 0.130 Member-3 0.320 0.380 0.700 0.700 1.090 0.545 0.545 114.186
P3 57 4.830 0.670 Member-3 1.275 0.380 1.655 1.428 1.090 0.545 0.545 56.024
P4 57 6.630 1.130 Member-4 1.610 0.380 1.990 1.595 1.090 0.545 0.545 50.143
Case(1-c) IIIrd Disposition of Class-A Two Lanes
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 57 1.760 1.240 Member-2 1.625 0.380 2.005 1.602 1.090 0.545 0.545 49.910
P2 57 3.560 0.560 Member-3 1.130 0.380 1.510 1.355 1.090 0.545 0.545 59.028
P3 57 5.260 0.240 Member-3 0.564 0.380 0.944 0.944 1.090 0.545 0.545 84.714
P4 57 7.060 0.940 Member-4 1.525 0.380 1.905 1.553 1.090 0.545 0.545 51.515
Case(1-d) IVth Disposition of Class-A Two Lanes
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 57 2.190 0.810 Member-2 1.424 0.380 1.804 1.502 1.090 0.545 0.545 53.254
P2 57 3.990 0.990 Member-3 1.555 0.380 1.935 1.567 1.090 0.545 0.545 51.028
P3 57 5.690 0.190 Member-4 0.456 0.380 0.836 0.836 1.090 0.545 0.545 95.616
P4 57 7.490 0.510 Member-4 1.055 0.380 1.435 1.318 1.090 0.545 0.545 60.693
Case(1-e) Vth Disposition of Class-A Two Lanes
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 57 2.620 0.380 Member-2 0.838 0.380 1.218 1.209 1.090 0.545 0.545 66.157
P2 57 4.420 1.080 Member-3 1.595 0.380 1.975 1.587 1.090 0.545 0.545 50.381
P3 57 6.120 0.620 Member-4 1.212 0.380 1.592 1.396 1.090 0.545 0.545 57.287
P4 57 7.920 0.080 Member-4 0.201 0.380 0.581 0.581 1.090 0.545 0.545 137.575
Case(1-f) VIth Disposition of Class-A Two Lanes
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 57 3.050 0.050 Member-3 0.127 0.380 0.507 0.507 1.090 0.545 0.545 157.624
P2 57 4.850 0.650 Member-3 1.251 0.380 1.631 1.415 1.090 0.545 0.545 56.510
P3 57 6.550 1.050 Member-4 1.583 0.380 1.963 1.582 1.090 0.545 0.545 50.565
P4 57 8.350 0.350 Member-5 0.783 0.380 1.163 1.163 1.090 0.545 0.545 68.793
3
Case (2) Class-70R Bogie Axle L-Type

Considering 200.00 kN Axle passing through the section
Dis. of Nearest Axle for Cl.70R Bogie Axle = 1.220 m
Ist Position of Wheel P1 from extreme left node = 0.500 + 1.630 + 0.000 = 2.13 m
Case(2-a) Ist Disposition of Class-70R Bogie Axle L-Type

P1 P2 1.4
1.25 1.93
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 100 2.130 0.870 Member-2 1.475 0.364 1.839 1.529 1.400 0.700 0.700 58.377
P2 100 4.060 1.060 Member-3 1.587 0.364 1.952 1.586 1.400 0.700 0.700 56.304
Case(2-b) IInd Disposition of Class-70R Bogie Axle L-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 100 2.567 0.433 Member-2 0.931 0.364 1.295 1.257 1.400 0.700 0.700 71.011
P2 100 4.497 1.003 Member-3 1.561 0.364 1.926 1.573 1.400 0.700 0.700 56.769
Case(2-c) IIIrd Disposition of Class-70R Bogie Axle L-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 100 3.004 0.004 Member-3 0.011 0.364 0.375 0.375 1.400 0.700 0.700 237.934
P2 100 4.934 0.566 Member-3 1.138 0.364 1.502 1.361 1.400 0.700 0.700 65.599
Case(2-d) IVth Disposition of Class-70R Bogie Axle L-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 100 3.441 0.441 Member-3 0.945 0.364 1.309 1.265 1.400 0.700 0.700 70.604
P2 100 5.371 0.129 Member-3 0.317 0.364 0.681 0.681 1.400 0.700 0.700 131.067
Case(2-e) Vth Disposition of Class-70R Bogie Axle L-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 100 3.879 0.879 Member-3 1.482 0.364 1.846 1.533 1.400 0.700 0.700 58.249
P2 100 5.809 0.309 Member-4 0.703 0.364 1.067 1.067 1.400 0.700 0.700 83.649
Case(2-f) VIth Disposition of Class-70R Bogie Axle L-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 100 4.316 1.184 Member-3 1.621 0.364 1.985 1.602 1.400 0.700 0.700 55.723
P2 100 6.246 0.746 Member-4 1.361 0.364 1.725 1.472 1.400 0.700 0.700 60.643
4
Case(2-g) VIIth Disposition of Class-70R Bogie Axle L-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 100 4.753 0.747 Member-3 1.362 0.364 1.726 1.473 1.400 0.700 0.700 60.612
P2 100 6.683 1.183 Member-4 1.620 0.364 1.984 1.602 1.400 0.700 0.700 55.726
Case(2-h) VIIIth Disposition of Class-70R Bogie Axle L-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 100 5.190 0.310 Member-3 0.706 0.364 1.070 1.070 1.400 0.700 0.700 83.430
P2 100 7.120 0.880 Member-4 1.483 0.364 1.847 1.533 1.400 0.700 0.700 58.228
Case (3) Class-70R Bogie Axle M-Type

Case(3-a) Ist Class-70R Bogie Axle M-Type
P1 P2 P3 P4
0.795 0.79 0.795
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 50 1.905 1.095 Member-2 1.600 0.393 1.993 1.607 0.950 0.475 0.398 44.584
P2 50 2.700 0.300 Member-2 0.686 0.393 1.080 1.080 0.950 0.398 0.395 73.036
P3 50 3.490 0.490 Member-3 1.024 0.393 1.418 1.319 0.950 0.395 0.398 59.798
P4 50 4.285 1.215 Member-3 1.624 0.393 2.017 1.619 0.950 0.398 0.475 44.257
Case(3-b) IInd Class-70R Bogie Axle M-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 50 2.415 0.585 Member-2 1.165 0.393 1.558 1.389 0.950 0.475 0.398 51.563
P2 50 3.210 0.210 Member-3 0.500 0.393 0.894 0.894 0.950 0.398 0.395 88.261
P3 50 4.000 1.000 Member-3 1.560 0.393 1.953 1.587 0.950 0.395 0.398 49.703
P4 50 4.795 0.705 Member-3 1.316 0.393 1.709 1.465 0.950 0.398 0.475 48.905
5
Case(3-c) IIIrd Class-70R Bogie Axle M-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 50 2.925 0.075 Member-2 0.189 0.393 0.583 0.583 0.950 0.475 0.398 122.966
P2 50 3.720 0.720 Member-3 1.333 0.393 1.726 1.473 0.950 0.398 0.395 53.535
P3 50 4.510 0.990 Member-3 1.555 0.393 1.948 1.584 0.950 0.395 0.398 49.787
P4 50 5.305 0.195 Member-3 0.467 0.393 0.861 0.861 0.950 0.398 0.475 83.212
Case(3-d) IVth Class-70R Bogie Axle M-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 50 3.435 0.435 Member-3 0.934 0.393 1.328 1.274 0.950 0.475 0.398 56.236
P2 50 4.230 1.230 Member-3 1.625 0.393 2.018 1.619 0.950 0.398 0.395 48.712
P3 50 5.020 0.480 Member-3 1.008 0.393 1.402 1.311 0.950 0.395 0.398 60.161
P4 50 5.815 0.315 Member-4 0.716 0.393 1.109 1.109 0.950 0.398 0.475 64.581
Case(3-e) Vth Class-70R Bogie Axle M-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 50 3.945 0.945 Member-3 1.528 0.393 1.922 1.571 0.950 0.475 0.398 45.602
P2 50 4.740 0.760 Member-3 1.375 0.393 1.769 1.494 0.950 0.398 0.395 52.775
P3 50 5.530 0.030 Member-4 0.077 0.393 0.470 0.470 0.950 0.395 0.398 167.632
P4 50 6.325 0.825 Member-4 1.437 0.393 1.831 1.525 0.950 0.398 0.475 46.964
Case(3-f) VIth Class-70R Bogie Axle M-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 50 4.455 1.045 Member-3 1.581 0.393 1.975 1.597 0.950 0.475 0.398 44.845
P2 50 5.250 0.250 Member-3 0.585 0.393 0.978 0.978 0.950 0.398 0.395 80.606
P3 50 6.040 0.540 Member-4 1.101 0.393 1.494 1.357 0.950 0.395 0.398 58.114
P4 50 6.835 1.165 Member-4 1.617 0.393 2.011 1.615 0.950 0.398 0.475 44.343
Case(3-g) VIIth Class-70R Bogie Axle M-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 50 4.965 0.535 Member-3 1.093 0.393 1.487 1.353 0.950 0.475 0.398 52.930
P2 50 5.760 0.260 Member-4 0.606 0.393 0.999 0.999 0.950 0.398 0.395 78.936
P3 50 6.550 1.050 Member-4 1.583 0.393 1.977 1.598 0.950 0.395 0.398 49.340
P4 50 7.345 0.655 Member-4 1.257 0.393 1.650 1.435 0.950 0.398 0.475 49.915
6
Case (4) Class-70R Bogie Axle N-Type

Case(4-a) Ist Class-70R Bogie Axle N-Type
P1 P2 P3 P4
0.760 0.76 0.760
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 50 1.955 1.045 Member-2 1.581 0.336 1.917 1.569 1.050 0.525 0.380 44.024
P2 50 2.715 0.285 Member-2 0.657 0.336 0.993 0.993 1.050 0.380 0.380 82.845
P3 50 3.475 0.475 Member-3 1.000 0.336 1.336 1.278 1.050 0.380 0.380 64.336
P4 50 4.235 1.235 Member-3 1.625 0.336 1.961 1.590 1.050 0.380 0.525 43.422
Case(4-b) IInd Class-70R Bogie Axle N-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 50 2.465 0.535 Member-2 1.093 0.336 1.429 1.325 1.050 0.525 0.380 52.132
P2 50 3.225 0.225 Member-3 0.532 0.336 0.868 0.868 1.050 0.380 0.380 94.690
P3 50 3.985 0.985 Member-3 1.552 0.336 1.888 1.554 1.050 0.380 0.380 52.918
P4 50 4.745 0.755 Member-3 1.370 0.336 1.706 1.463 1.050 0.380 0.525 47.200
Case(4-c) IIIrd Class-70R Bogie Axle N-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 50 2.975 0.025 Member-2 0.064 0.336 0.400 0.400 1.050 0.525 0.380 172.442
P2 50 3.735 0.735 Member-3 1.349 0.336 1.685 1.453 1.050 0.380 0.380 56.612
P3 50 4.495 1.005 Member-3 1.563 0.336 1.899 1.559 1.050 0.380 0.380 52.738
P4 50 5.255 0.245 Member-3 0.575 0.336 0.911 0.911 1.050 0.380 0.525 75.832
Case(4-d) IVth Class-70R Bogie Axle N-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 50 3.485 0.485 Member-3 1.016 0.336 1.353 1.286 1.050 0.525 0.380 53.692
P2 50 4.245 1.245 Member-3 1.625 0.336 1.961 1.591 1.050 0.380 0.380 51.703
P3 50 5.005 0.495 Member-3 1.032 0.336 1.368 1.294 1.050 0.380 0.380 63.545
P4 50 5.765 0.265 Member-4 0.616 0.336 0.952 0.952 1.050 0.380 0.525 72.535
7
Case(4-e) Vth Class-70R Bogie Axle N-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 50 3.995 0.995 Member-3 1.557 0.336 1.894 1.557 1.050 0.525 0.380 44.362
P2 50 4.755 0.745 Member-3 1.360 0.336 1.696 1.458 1.050 0.380 0.380 56.406
P3 50 5.515 0.015 Member-4 0.039 0.336 0.375 0.375 1.050 0.380 0.380 219.355
P4 50 6.275 0.775 Member-4 1.390 0.336 1.726 1.473 1.050 0.380 0.525 46.877
Case(4-f) VIth Class-70R Bogie Axle N-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 50 4.505 0.995 Member-3 1.557 0.336 1.894 1.557 1.050 0.525 0.380 44.362
P2 50 5.265 0.235 Member-3 0.554 0.336 0.890 0.890 1.050 0.380 0.380 92.432
P3 50 6.025 0.525 Member-4 1.078 0.336 1.414 1.317 1.050 0.380 0.380 62.431
P4 50 6.785 1.215 Member-4 1.624 0.336 1.960 1.590 1.050 0.380 0.525 43.436
Case(4-g) VIIth Class-70R Bogie Axle N-Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 50 5.015 0.485 Member-3 1.016 0.336 1.353 1.286 1.050 0.525 0.380 53.692
P2 50 5.775 0.275 Member-4 0.636 0.336 0.972 0.972 1.050 0.380 0.380 84.563
P3 50 6.535 1.035 Member-4 1.577 0.336 1.913 1.567 1.050 0.380 0.380 52.496
P4 50 7.295 0.705 Member-4 1.316 0.336 1.652 1.436 1.050 0.380 0.525 48.089
Case (5) Class-70R Tracked Loading

Dis. of Nearest Track for Cl.70R Tracked = 30.000 m
Case(5-a) Ist Disposition of Class-70R Tracked

P1 P2
1.25 2.06
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 350 1.730 1.230 Member-2 1.625 4.700 6.325 6.325 1.430 0.715 0.715 48.374
P2 350 3.790 0.790 Member-3 1.405 4.700 6.105 6.105 1.430 0.715 0.715 50.114
Case(5-b) IInd Disposition of Class-70R Tracked
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 350 2.206 0.794 Member-2 1.409 4.700 6.109 6.109 1.430 0.715 0.715 50.081
P2 350 4.266 1.234 Member-3 1.625 4.700 6.325 6.325 1.430 0.715 0.715 48.373
8
Case(5-c) IIIrd Disposition of Class-70R Tracked
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 350 2.681 0.319 Member-2 0.723 4.700 5.423 5.423 1.430 0.715 0.715 56.419
P2 350 4.741 0.759 Member-3 1.374 4.700 6.074 6.074 1.430 0.715 0.715 50.371
Case(5-d) IVth Disposition of Class-70R Tracked
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 350 3.157 0.157 Member-3 0.383 4.700 5.083 5.083 1.430 0.715 0.715 60.191
P2 350 5.217 0.283 Member-3 0.652 4.700 5.352 5.352 1.430 0.715 0.715 57.162
Case(5-e) Vth Disposition of Class-70R Tracked
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 350 3.633 0.633 Member-3 1.229 4.700 5.929 5.929 1.430 0.715 0.715 51.602
P2 350 5.693 0.193 Member-4 0.463 4.700 5.163 5.163 1.430 0.715 0.715 59.260
Case(5-f) VIth Disposition of Class-70R Tracked
Wheel Dis. from a Position b1 beff for Actual beff dispersion

p of Eff. dispersion
p towards Load/m area
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 350 4.109 1.109 Member-3 1.604 4.700 6.304 6.304 1.430 0.715 0.715 48.530
P2 350 6.169 0.669 Member-4 1.273 4.700 5.973 5.973 1.430 0.715 0.715 51.218
Case(5-g) VIIth Disposition of Class-70R Tracked
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 350 4.584 0.916 Member-3 1.509 4.700 6.209 6.209 1.430 0.715 0.715 49.276
P2 350 6.644 1.144 Member-4 1.613 4.700 6.313 6.313 1.430 0.715 0.715 48.460
Case(5-h) VIIIth Disposition of Class-70R Tracked
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
P1 350 5.060 0.440 Member-3 0.943 4.700 5.643 5.643 1.430 0.715 0.715 54.220
P2 350 7.120 0.880 Member-4 1.483 4.700 6.183 6.183 1.430 0.715 0.715 49.484
9
FINAL TRANSVERSE BENDING MOMENT AT VARIOUS DESIGN SECTIONS (in kN-m)
Maximum Bending Moment (in kN-m) Refer Clause 308.1.1 of IRC:21

Load Case At Mid section of At Interior Support If dead load moment is of a sign opposite to that
Span 3 No.-3 of live load moment, the design bending moment
for this condition of loading shall be taken as
Due to DL + SIDL 2 kN-m -4 kN-m equal to the live load moment plus 0.7 times
the dead load moment with proper sign.
Due to Live Load 36 kN-m -56 kN-m
Moment for Distribution steel =
Final Design Moment 38.000 kN-m -60.000 kN-m 0.2 x DL Moment + 0.3 x LL Moment
Final Design Moment 11.080 kN-m -17.360 kN-m

for distribution Steel
For M 35 Grade cbc = 11.67 MPa k = 0.368

st = 200 MPa j = 0.877
co = 0.50 MPa R = 1.886
d eff. reqd. = B.M. Ast reqd. = B.M.

R x b st x j x d
clear cover to outermost steel = 50 mm
Min. Reinforcement reqd. (for deck slab portion in between L-Girders)

0.12 % of X-Sectional Area = 0.120 x 230 x 1000 = 276 mm^2
100
Min. Reinforcement reqd. (for cantilever slab portion)
0.06 % of X-Sectional Area = 0.060 x 230 x 1000 = 138 mm^2
100
Design of Deck Slab for Trans. Bending Moment & Calculation of Reinforcement
Design d eff. Overall d eff. Ast
Bending required depth provided required Area of Steel Provided
Moment available
(in kN-m/m) (in mm) (in mm) (in mm) (in mm^2/m) (in mm^2/m)
At mid section of Span 4 (For Main reinforcement)

Provide 16 dia bars @ 200 mm c/c &
38.000 142 230 172 1259 Provide 16 dia bars @ 200 mm c/c
Total Ast provided = 2011 mm^2/m
At mid section of Span AB (For Distribution reinforcement)
11.080 - 230 158 400 Provide 12 dia bars @ 300 mm c/c
At Interior Support 'B' (For Main reinforcement)

60.000 178 230 172 1988 Provide 16 dia bars @ 200 mm c/c
At Interior Support 'B' (For Distribution reinforcement)
17.360 - 230 158 626 Provide 12 dia bars @ 300 mm c/c
1
STAAD INPUT FOR:
1. Transverse Analysis of Deck Slab for DL & SIDL
2. Transverse Analysis of Deck Slab for CWLL

Job No Sheet No Rev
1
Part
Job Title Ref
By Date11-Jan-11 Chd
Client File Deckslab.std Date/Time 11-Jan-2011 09:15
Max: 6.390 kN-m

Max: 4.717 kN-m
3.482 kN-m
2.600 2.600
Max: kN-m kN-m
Max: 1.918
1.918 kN-m kN-m
0.650 kN-m 0.556 kN-m
0 kN-m 0 kN-m
-1.311 kN-m
-2.589 kN-m -2.147 kN-m
-5.293 kN-m

Job No Sheet No Rev
1
Part
Job Title Ref
By Date11-Jan-11 Chd
Client File Deckll.std Date/Time 11-Jan-2011 09:27
Max: 55.837 kN-m
50.071
Max: 50.071
kN-m kN-m
Max: 21.437
21.437 kN-m kN-m
10.718 kN-m
7.697 kN-m
6.417 kN-m
0.685
Max:
0 kN-m
Max: 0.685
kN-m
0 kN-mkN-m 0
-0.531 kN-m
-4.181 kN-m
-5.902 kN-m
Max: -7.738 kN-m
-17.481 kN-m
Max: -19.522 kN-m
Max: -23.192 kN-m
Max: -35.345 kN-m

STAAD PLANE (TRANSVERSE ANALYSIS FOR DL+SIDL)
INPUT WIDTH 79
* DESIGN OF DECK-SLAB (FOR PSC I-BEAM & SLAB SUPERSTRUCTURE)
UNIT METER KNS
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0.000 0.000
2 0.500 0.000
3 3.000 0.000
4 5.500 0.000
5 8.000 0.000
6 10.500 0.000
7 11.000 0.000
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 1 2 6
1 TO 6 PRI YD .23 ZD 1.
SUPPORT
2 TO 6 PINNED
CONSTANT
E 33721000. ALL
DENSITY 24. ALL
POISSON 0.15 ALL
LOAD 1 DEAD LOAD
SELFWEIGHT Y -1.05
MEMBER LOAD
* WEIGHT OF CRASH BARRIER
1 UNI GY -15.0 0.0 0.5
* WEIGHT OF W/C
2 3 4 UNI GY -2.2
5 UNI GY -2.2 0.0 0.75
* WEIGHT OF CRASH BARRIER
5 UNI GY -15.0 0.75 1.25
* WEIGHT OF W/C
5 UNI GY -2.2 1.25 2.50
6 UNI GY -2.2 0.0 0.25
* WEIGHT OF HAND RAILING
6 CON GY -3.0 0.375
PERFORM ANALYSIS
PRINT FORCE ENVELOPE NSECTION 10 ALL
FINISH
Page: 1
STAAD PLANE (LIVE-LOAD ANALYSIS FOR IRC LOADING)
INPUT WIDTH 79
* DESIGN OF DECK-SLAB (FOR PSC I-BEAM & SLAB SUPERSTRUCTURE)
UNIT METER KNS
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0.000 0.000
2 0.500 0.000
3 3.000 0.000
4 5.500 0.000
5 8.000 0.000
6 10.500 0.000
7 11.000 0.000
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 1 2 6
1 TO 6 PRI YD .23 ZD 1.
SUPPORT
2 TO 6 PINNED
CONSTANT
E 33721000. ALL
DENSITY 24. ALL
POISSON 0.15 ALL
*********************
* CLASS A 2-LANE LOADING
********************
LOAD 1 1th DISPOSITION OF CLASS A TWO LANE
MEMBER LOAD
1 UNI GY -65.193 0.355 0.500; 2 UNI GY -65.193 0.000 0.945
2 UNI GY -74.999 1.655 2.500; 3 UNI GY -74.999 0.000 0.245
3 UNI GY -50.276 0.855 1.945
4 UNI GY -55.341 0.155 1.245
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -52.939 0.285 1.375
2 UNI GY -114.186 2.085 2.500; 3 UNI GY -114.186 0.000 0.675
3 UNI GY -56.024 1.285 2.375
4 UNI GY -50.143 0.585 1.675
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -49.910 0.715 1.805
3 UNI GY -59.028 0.015 1.105
3 UNI GY -84.714 1.715 2.500; 4 UNI GY -84.714 0.000 0.305
4 UNI GY -51.515 1.015 2.105
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -53.254 1.145 2.235
3 UNI GY -51.028 0.445 1.535
3 UNI GY -95.616 2.145 2.500; 4 UNI GY -95.616 0.000 0.735
4 UNI GY -60.693 1.445 2.500; 5 UNI GY -60.693 0.000 0.035
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -66.157 1.575 2.500; 3 UNI GY -66.157 0.000 0.165
3 UNI GY -50.381 0.875 1.965
4 UNI GY -57.287 0.075 1.165
4 UNI GY -137.575 1.875 2.500; 5 UNI GY -137.575 0.000 0.465
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -157.624 2.005 2.500; 3 UNI GY -157.624 0.000 0.595
3 UNI GY -56.510 1.305 2.395
4 UNI GY -50.565 0.505 1.595
4 UNI GY -68.793 2.305 2.500; 5 UNI GY -68.793 0.000 0.895
*********************
* CLASS 70R BOGIE AXLE (L-TYPE)
********************
LOAD 7 1th DISPOSITION OF CLASS 70R BOGIE AXLE (L-TYPE)
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -58.377 0.930 2.330;
3 UNI GY -56.304 0.360 1.760;
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -71.011 1.367 2.500; 3 UNI GY -71.011 0.000 0.267
3 UNI GY -56.769 0.797 2.197
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -237.934 1.804 2.500; 3 UNI GY -237.934 0.000 0.704
3 UNI GY -65.599 1.234 2.500; 4 UNI GY -65.599 0.000 0.134
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -70.604 2.241 2.500; 3 UNI GY -70.604 0.000 1.141
3 UNI GY -131.067 1.671 2.500; 4 UNI GY -131.067 0.000 0.571
Page: 1
MEMBER LOAD
3 UNI GY -58.249 0.179 1.579
3 UNI GY -83.649 2.109 2.500; 4 UNI GY -83.649 0.000 1.009
MEMBER LOAD
3 UNI GY -55.723 0.616 2.016;
4 UNI GY -60.643 0.046 1.446;
MEMBER LOAD
3 UNI GY -60.612 1.053 2.453;
4 UNI GY -55.726 0.483 1.883;
MEMBER LOAD
3 UNI GY -83.430 1.490 2.500; 4 UNI GY -83.430 0.000 0.390
4 UNI GY -58.228 0.920 2.320
*********************
* CLASS 70R BOGIE AXLE (M-TYPE)
********************
LOAD 15 1th DISPOSITION OF CLASS 70R BOGIE AXLE (M-TYPE)
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -44.584 0.930 1.803
2 UNI GY -73.036 1.803 2.500; 3 UNI GY -73.036 0.000 0.095
3 UNI GY -59.798 0.095 0.888
3 UNI GY -44.257 0.888 1.760
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -51.563 1.440 2.313
2 UNI GY -88.261 2.313 2.500; 3 UNI GY -88.261 0.000 0.605
3 UNI GY -49.703 0.605 1.398
3 UNI GY -48.905 1.398 2.270
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -122.966 1.950 2.500; 3 UNI GY -122.966 0.000 0.323
3 UNI GY -53.535 0.323 1.115
3 UNI GY -49.787 1.115 1.908
3 UNI GY -83.212 1.908 2.500; 4 UNI GY -83.212 0.000 0.280
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -56.236 2.460 2.500; 3 UNI GY -56.236 0.000 0.833
3 UNI GY -48.712 0.833 1.625
3 UNI GY -60.161 1.625 2.418
3 UNI GY -64.581 2.418 2.500; 4 UNI GY -64.581 0.000 0.790
MEMBER LOAD
3 UNI GY -45.602 0.470 1.343
3 UNI GY -52.775 1.343 2.135
3 UNI GY -167.632 2.135 2.500; 4 UNI GY -167.632 0.000 0.427
4 UNI GY -46.964 0.427 1.300
MEMBER LOAD
3 UNI GY -44.845 0.980 1.853
3 UNI GY -80.606 1.853 2.500; 4 UNI GY -80.606 0.000 0.145
4 UNI GY -58.114 0.145 0.937
4 UNI GY -44.343 0.937 1.810
MEMBER LOAD
3 UNI GY -52.930 1.490 2.363
3 UNI GY -78.936 2.363 2.500; 4 UNI GY -78.936 0.000 0.655
4 UNI GY -49.340 0.655 1.448
4 UNI GY -49.915 1.448 2.320
*********************
* CLASS 70R BOGIE AXLE (N-TYPE)
********************
LOAD 22 1th DISPOSITION OF CLASS 70R BOGIE AXLE (N-TYPE)
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -44.024 0.930 1.835
2 UNI GY -82.845 1.835 2.500; 3 UNI GY -82.845 0.000 0.095
3 UNI GY -64.336 0.095 0.855
3 UNI GY -43.422 0.855 1.760
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -52.132 1.440 2.345
2 UNI GY -94.690 2.345 2.500; 3 UNI GY -94.690 0.000 0.605
3 UNI GY -52.918 0.605 1.365
3 UNI GY -47.200 1.365 2.270
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -172.442 1.950 2.500; 3 UNI GY -172.442 0.000 0.355
3 UNI GY -56.612 0.355 1.115
3 UNI GY -52.738 1.115 1.875
3 UNI GY -75.832 1.875 2.500; 4 UNI GY -75.832 0.000 0.280
Page: 2
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -53.692 2.460 2.500; 3 UNI GY -53.692 0.000 0.865
3 UNI GY -51.703 0.865 1.625
3 UNI GY -63.545 1.625 2.385
3 UNI GY -72.535 2.385 2.500; 4 UNI GY -72.535 0.000 0.790
MEMBER LOAD
3 UNI GY -44.362 0.470 1.375
3 UNI GY -56.406 1.375 2.135
3 UNI GY -219.355 2.135 2.500; 4 UNI GY -219.355 0.000 0.395
4 UNI GY -46.877 0.395 1.300
MEMBER LOAD
3 UNI GY -44.362 0.980 1.885;
3 UNI GY -92.432 1.885 2.500; 4 UNI GY -92.432 0.000 0.145
4 UNI GY -62.431 0.145 0.905;
4 UNI GY -43.436 0.905 1.810;
MEMBER LOAD
3 UNI GY -53.692 1.490 2.395;
3 UNI GY -84.563 2.395 2.500; 4 UNI GY -84.563 0.000 0.655
4 UNI GY -52.496 0.655 1.415;
4 UNI GY -48.089 1.415 2.320;
*********************
* CLASS 70R TRACKED LOADING
********************
LOAD 29 1th DISPOSITION OF CLASS 70R TRACKED
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -48.374 0.515 1.945;
3 UNI GY -50.114 0.075 1.505;
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -50.081 0.991 2.421;
3 UNI GY -48.373 0.551 1.981;
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -56.419 1.466 2.500; 3 UNI GY -56.419 0.000 0.396
3 UNI GY -50.371 1.026 2.456
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -60.191 1.942 2.500; 3 UNI GY -60.191 0.000 0.872
3 UNI GY -57.162 1.502 2.500; 4 UNI GY -57.162 0.000 0.432
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -51.602 2.418 2.500; 3 UNI GY -51.602 0.000 1.348
3 UNI GY -59.260 1.978 2.500; 4 UNI GY -59.260 0.000 0.908
MEMBER LOAD
3 UNI GY -48.530 0.394 1.824
3 UNI GY -51.218 2.454 2.500; 4 UNI GY -51.218 0.000 1.384
MEMBER LOAD
3 UNI GY -49.276 0.869 2.299;
4 UNI GY -48.460 0.429 1.859;
MEMBER LOAD
3 UNI GY -54.220 1.345 2.500; 4 UNI GY -54.220 0.000 0.275
4 UNI GY -49.484 0.905 2.335
PERFORM ANALYSIS
PRINT FORCE ENVELOPE NSECTION 10 ALL
FINISH
Page: 3

Steel Plate Girder (24.0m) 11.01.11

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Steel Plate Girder (24.0m) 11.01.11

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SUPERSTRUCTURE DESIGN

Composite Steel Plate Girder and CIP Deck Slab

DESIGN OF COMPOSITE STEEL PLATE GIRDER AND CIP

Outer Side Median Side

RCC Deck Slab

0.500 m 2.50 m 2.50 m 2.50 m 2.50 m 0.500 m

LG1 LG2 LG3 LG4 LG5

CHECK FOR SECTION DIMENSIONS OF LONG. PLATE GIRDER

TOP FLANGE PLATE 22 mm TOP FLANGE PLATE 22 mm

FILLET WELD FILLET WELD

WEB PLATE (1456mm x 16mm )

BOTT. FLANGE PLATE BOTT. FLANGE PLATE

PLATE GIRDER SECTION AT MIDSPAN PLATE GIRDER SECTION NEAR SUPPORTS

CHECK FOR SECTION DIMENSIONS LONG. STEEL GIRDER

Minimum Overall Depth of Girder (Cl. 507.4 IRC:24-2001)

Web Plate: (Cl. 508.2.1 IRC : 24 - 2001)

Cast-in-Place Concrete ((for Deck Slab))

Railing Kerb Footpath Crash Barrier W.C. on Carriageway Crash Barrier

0.25 1.50 m 0.50 m 8.250 m 0.50 m

Deck Slab Long.-Girder

0.500 m 2.5 m 2.50 m 2.50 m 2.50 m 0.50 m

Position of SIDL on Super structure

Crash Barrier on Median Side Area of Crash Barrier on Median Side

Distance of cg. from point "X" = 0.041 = 0.165 m

PLACEMENT OF LIVE LOAD ON THE COMPOSITE DECK

Width of Haunch Wh = 0.17 m

Effective clear flange width on Cantilever side = L / 10 ( i.e. 2.400 ) = 0.492 m

Effective clear flange width on Other side = L / 10 ( i.e. 2.400 ) = 1.242 m

Total Effective Flange Width = 0.492 + 0.016 + 1.242 = 1.750 m

Width of Haunch Wh = 0.17 m

Effective flange width on outer side = L / 10 ( i.e. 2.400 ) = 1.242 m

Effective flange width on inner side = L / 10 ( i.e. 2.400 ) = 1.242 m

Total Effective Flange Width 1.242 + 0.016 + 1.242 = 2.500 m

SUB TOTAL 4.53E+04 3.88E+07 4.48E+10 4.12E+09 4.89E+10 5.83E+08

Sectional Properties of Steel Girder Only

Section Tor.Cons.(K1) b (mm) d (mm) k1 x b x d^3

Properties of Composite Section (for permanent load)

Section Tor.Cons.(K1) b (mm) d (mm) k1 x b x d^3

Properties of Composite Section (for transient / live load)

SUB TOTAL 4.53E+04 3.88E+07 4.48E+10 4.12E+09 4.89E+10 5.83E+08

Sectional Properties of Steel Girder Only

Section Tor.Cons.(K1) b (mm) d (mm) k1 x b x d^3

Properties of Composite Section (for permanent load)

Section Tor.Cons.(K1) b (mm) d (mm) k1 x b x d^3

Properties of Composite Section (for transient / live load)

SUB TOTAL 4.53E+04 3.88E+07 4.48E+10 4.12E+09 4.89E+10 5.83E+08

Sectional Properties of Steel Girder Only

Section Tor.Cons.(K1) b (mm) d (mm) k1 x b x d^3

Properties of Composite Section (for permanent load)

Section Tor.Cons.(K1) b (mm) d (mm) k1 x b x d^3

Properties of Composite Section (for transient / live load)

D. Effective Section Properties of Inner Long. Girder (for Section at Support)

SUB TOTAL 4.53E+04 3.88E+07 4.48E+10 4.12E+09 4.89E+10 5.83E+08

Sectional Properties of Steel Girder Only

Section Tor.Cons.(K1) b (mm) d (mm) k1 x b x d^3

Properties of Composite Section (for permanent load)

Section Tor.Cons.(K1) b (mm) d (mm) k1 x b x d^3

Properties of Composite Section (for transient / live load)

Effective Section Properties of Deck Slab Members along Long. Direction

Ht. of Sec. Area A Yt MOI Zt Yb Zb

Section Torsional b d k1xbxd^3

Effective Section Properties of Deck Slab Members along Trans. Direction

FOR X = 2.400 For Mem. 329 TO 342 553 TO 566