Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Edition 02/2016
FRAME-FLEX Modular Shoring System
Contents
Introduction
Overview, Main components 1
Standard Conguration 2
Intended Use 2
Safety Instructions 3
Pre-assembly notes 4
Standard Configuration
A1 Assembly
A1.1 Step one 6
A1.2 Step two 6
A1.3 Step three 7
A1.4 Step four 7
A1.5 Step five 8
A1.6 Step six 8
A1.7 Step seven 8
A2 Common Errors 9
A3 Accessories
A3.1 Base Jack with retaining clip 10
A3.2 Cantilever Bracket 600 10
A3.3 Beam Support 10
A3.4 Trolley Set 11
A4 Dismantling
A4.1 Dismantling 12
Site Record 14
Tables
Load Charts 15
Components
Components 18
Addendum
Definitions 24
Legend
Important safety Hint Visual check Site tip
instruction
Introduction
10
7
6
2
Introduction
Standard Configuration
Area of Application there are two standard frames with a System Dimensions
The FRAME-FLEX system allows standard width of 1200mm and two All tubular components are
for a large range of project specific heights being 925mm and 1500mm. manufactured from high tensile tube.
application possibilities. Two tube sizes are used for the
As a result of the building-specific risk Through the combination of the standard frames these being 57mm x
assessement (RSA - Occupational frames and cross braces towers may 2,5mm w/t, and 42,8mm x 2,5mm
Health and Safety Act (OHS) there are be erected from 1,67m to 9,42m. Tower w/t tube.
also other ways of ensuring assembly heights above 9,42m must be designed Cross braces are manufactured
reliability and working safety with the aid with additional safety precautions. from 26,9mm x 2,5mm w/t tube.
of components from the FRAME-FLEX Horizontal braces are manufactured
system kit (this includes connector clips, Designed leg loads from 20kN to 40kN from 42,8mm x 2,5mm w/t tube.
base jacks with retaining clips, etc.). are achieved by utalizing the different All jacks are manufactured from
head pieces available, (refer to the 48,4mm x 4,4mm w/t tube, and all
loading table contained within this nuts on the jacks are captive.
Features document.
The FRAME-FLEX system is used
for falsework (support formwork), a Technical data
structure on which main and secondary Permissible load-bearing capacities:
bearers can be supported along with refer to load chart tables. All loadings
soffit (decking) formwork. shown in this document refer to newly
manufactured equipment.
For erecting the FRAME-FLEXl system,
frames are placed on jacks and Equipment layouts in this document are
connected with cross-braces, which are examples only and not to be replicated
easily assembled due to the simple flip- on site.
lock toggles on the frames.
Horizontal braces are easily placed and
prevent towers from twisting.
Intended Use
1. PERI products is specifically designed 5. Changes to components represent 8. Any deviations from the standard
and intended for use by competent a misapplication with associated safety configuration requires a separate risk
personnel. risks. assessment by the contractor (user).
2. These instructions serve as a basis 6. Safety instructions and permissible 9. The use of Band& Plate sets or
for the contractor (user) on the use of loads must be observed at all times. DH couplers are NOT to be used
the system. in conjunction with the FRAME-
7. Components provided by the FLEX system, and ONLY EN 1280-2
3. The use of other products and parts contractor must conform with the approved couplers are to be used.
represent possible misapplication with characteristics required in these
associated safety risks. assembly Instructions.
Introduction
Safety instructions
General Moving, Transportation and Storage System-specic
1. Deviations from the standard 1. Ensure that all loose parts are 1. Use only designated lifting gear.
configuration and/or intended use secured or removed before moving
present a potential safety risk. erected gang forms. 2. In the case of a storm warning,
additional measures are to be taken to
2. All country-specific laws, standards 2. Use only suitable load-carrying supplement the recommended standard
and other safety regulations are to equipment to move the components. safety measures.
be taken into account whenever our
products are used. 3. When lifting, use the designated load-
bearing points.
3. Suitable precautions and measures
are to be taken in order to ensure 4. Always use a guide rope when
working safety and stability during moving components by crane in an open
unfavourable weather conditions. area.
4. The contractor (user) must ensure the 5. Move components on flat, load-
systems stability during all stages of bearing surfaces only.
construction.
6. When components are lifted and set
5. The contractor (user) must ensure down, avoid it tilting, falling apart, sliding
that the reate of rise for concrete pours or rolling away.
are adhered to.
7. When lowering units, only detach
6. The contractor (user) has to provide lifting gear when the unit is in a stable
safe and secure working areas which position and no unintentional change is
can be safely accessed. possible.
Introduction
Pre-assembly notes
Ground condition General
Ideal: is a well compacted, even - Never use the FRAME-FLEX
surface without water saturation. system as a prop for re-shoring/
re-propping.
Sole boards - Avoid excessive run-out on
A sole board to support at least jack threads by heading allowable
two uprights min. thread extensions.
Sole boards to project a min - Never erect the FRAME-FLEX
500mm past the centre of the modular shoring system without
upright. design drawings.
Always make use of sole boards - Always adhere to good site
where possible as per SANS practice
10085
Sole board timbers to be 228x50,
as indicated in SANS 10085.
3
Erected
The FRAME-FLEX Connectors
should be bolted or pinned using
2
the holes available on the frames
when lifting the FRAME-FLEX
modular shoring that has been
assembled in tower units.
The same applies to Base Plates
and Forkhead Spigots.
Standard Configuration
A1. Assembly
A1.1 Step one
Locate the setting out point (SOP) as indicated
on the design drawing.
Place two sole boards parallel on a prepared, at
surface. (sole boards are not always required if a 2
concrete founding is inplace)
Place four pre-adjusted Base Jacks on the sole
boards, ensure that the placing is cenral to the
sole boards. 1
Equipment
1 Sole Boards 2x
2 FRAME-FLEX Base Jack 4x
Equipment
1 FRAME-FLEX H/Diagonal 2100 1x 2
2
2 FRAME-FLEX Frame 1500x1200 1x
Standard Configuration
Equipment
1 FRAME-FLEX C/Brace 2100/1500 2x
2 FRAME-FLEX Connector 4x
3 FRAME-FLEX Connector Clip 4x
4 FRAME-FLEX H/Diagonal 2100 1x
Equipment
1 FRAME-FLEX Frame 1500x1200 2x
2 FRAME-FLEX C/Brace 2100x1500 2x
Standard Configuration
A1.5 Step ve 2
Place the FRAME-FLEX Adapters over the
opend ends of the FRAME-FLEX Frames. 4
Place the FRAME-FLEX Horizontal Brace over 3
the adapters in the same direction as the step2. 1
Equipment
1 FRAME-FLEX Adapter 4x
2 FRAME-FLEX Prop Inner 1700x140 4x
3 FRAME-FLEX Prop Loop Pin 4x
4 FRAME-FLEX H/Diagonal 2100 x1
2
2
Equipment
1 FRAME-FLEX Spigot Forkheads 4x
2 VT 20 K Girders -
Standard Configuration
A2 Common Errors
Not placing the FRAME-FLEX
Cross Braces between all the
frames (1).
Only xing the FRAME-FLEX
Frames to the FRAME-FLEX
Connector using only one FRAME-
FLEX Toggle Pin or incorrectly
inserting the FRAME-FLEX Toggle
Pin (2) when lifting by crane.
Incorrect placement of the
FRAME-FLEX Prop Loop Pin,
and therefore making striking or
adjustment impossible once the
main and secondary bearers along
with the form lining has been xed
(3).
FRAME-FLEX Prop Loop Pin not
insert correctly (4).
Incorrect installation of bracing,
missing bracing or no bracing.
Standard Configuration
A3 Accessories
A3.1 Base Jack with Retaining Clip
The FRAME-FLEX Base Jack with Retaining Clip 1
allows the Base Jack to be secured to the FRAME-
FLEX Frame and therefore prevents any additional
equipment from being used when lifting FRAME-
FLEX towers with the aid of a crane (1).
Technical Data
Maximum total applied force = 16kN
Maximum bending moment = 4kN.m
Maximum shear force = 8kN.
4
Standard Configuration
A3 Accessories
A3.4 Trolley Set
The FRAME-FLEX Trolley Set is available with 1x
trolley tted with swivel castors and 1x trolley tted
with xed castors. It is easily placed into position by
tilting the trolley backwards and pushed passed the
uprights of the FRAME-FLEX tower, once past and
positioned below the horizontal member, the trolley is
rotated into an upright position and then locked into
position. Once both trolleys are in position the towers
can then be moved to the next position with ease.
Standard Configuration
A4 Dismantling
A4.1 Dismantling
Prior to striking of soft formwork and ultimately
dismantling of the FRAME-FLEX towers,
conrmation from the concrete engineer must be
obtained. Striking / dismantling starts from a safe
working area as determined by a competent
person.
Standard Configuration
A4 Dismantling
A4.2 Dismantling
Once the towers have been moved
to a location where the towers can be
dismantled further, remove the FRAME-
FLEX Spigot Forkheads along with the
FRAME-FLEX Prop Inner 1700x140 the
FRAME-FLEX Adapter and Horizontal
Deagonal Brace.
Site Record
Daily Construction Record Fill out copies of this page and file with
the daily construction records.
Check whether the above specications and/or assumptions apply for this construction site:
Are all FRAME-FLEX Frames (both axes) positioned within 1% of 100% vertical? yes
Are flip-locks securing the FRAME-FLEX Cross Braces correctly locked? yes
Tables
Load Chart
Notes:
Vertical legload V1 applies only if a horizontal containment force H, equal to 15% of vertical loads, is applied in
both directions. The containment force H is dened per metre in the direction of the cross-braces or per 10m length
in the frame plane. Loads are for vertical towers only. H is established by two possible means i.e. reaction forces
as a result of the existing structure (columns / walls), or the group effect of at least 6 towers braced together in at
least 2 rows.
Vertical legload V2 for windloads not exceeding 6 kN/m, no allowance for windload is made for towers lower than
4m. Simple diagonal bracing on every row of towers in both directions by means of tube and ttings must be
introduced for heights between 4m and 6m. Please consult our technical department for advice for towers
exceeding 6m high.
Horizontal Containment
Leg Load V1 with 15%
1500x1200 Frame
925x1200 Frame
Frame 925x1200
force at TOP
ing Towers
LOADS
Tower Height (m)
2.60 3.63 2 2 4 2 2 4 2 40 - 40
3.17 4.21 4 - 4 4 - 4 2 40 - 40
4.10 5.14 4 2 4 4 2 4 2 40 40 -
4.68 5.71 6 - 4 6 - 4 2 40 40 -
5.61 6.64 6 2 4 6 2 4 3 40 40 -
6.18 7.22 8 - 4 8 - 4 3 40 40 -
7.11 8.15 8 2 4 8 2 4 3 40 40 -
7.68 8.72 10 - 4 10 - 4 3 40 40 -
Horizontal Containment
Leg Load V1 with 15%
1500x1200 Frame
925x1200 Frame
Frame 925x1200
force at TOP
ing Towers
LOADS
3.48 4.33 2 2 4 2 2 2 4 30 - 30
3.48 4.91 4 - 4 4 - 2 4 30 - 30
4.41 5.84 4 2 4 4 2 2 4 30 30 -
4.99 6.41 6 - 4 6 - 2 4 30 30 -
5.80 6.64 6 2 4 6 2 3 4 30 30 -
6.49 7.92 8 - 4 8 - 3 4 25 20 -
7.42 8.85 8 2 4 8 2 3 4 25 15 -
8.00 9.42 10 - 4 10 - 3 4 25 15 -
*1 Higher loads are possible, for this please consult our technical department for advice.
Tables
Notes:
H = horizontal blocking force of 10m length in the plan for frames and per metre V V
width of slab to be supported by the structure.
Blocking can be achieved using the following: H H
- presence of studs / or shear walls
- by bracing towers together: min 4 towers braced together (height dependant)
If out of plumb, each of the values V1, V2, V3 has to be reduced by 2kN/cm of
plumb with a max. of 5cm.
Higher loads are possible, for this consult our technical department for
advice.
Bracing:
When used with heights 4,10m - 6,05m, bracing to be added to at least 2 towers in
each direction where a horizontal movement is possible.
Heights exceeding 6,05m (6m) Please consult our technical department for
advice for towers exceeding 6m high.
1200
50
110
500
57
925
785
42
30
263122 19,930 FRAME-FLEX Frame 1500x1200
Frames for stacking vertically.
1200
50
180
500
1500
57
1219
500
42
48
18
170
81
5
68
L
26,9
Y
FRAME-FLEX Horizontal Diagonal L1 L2 L3
263123 5,300 FRAME-FLEX H/Diagonal 1000 1652 1562 1452
263124 5,950 FRAME-FLEX H/Diagonal 1300 1859 1769 1659
263125 6,310 FRAME-FLEX H/Diagonal 1600 2090 2000 1890
236126 7,570 FRAME-FLEX H/Diagonal 2100 2509 2419 2269
For squaring of FRAME-FLEX towers.
L1
45 L2 45
90
42
60
8
L3
o140 48
10 x 10
18
156
n4
8
6
10
150
90
88
204
170
230
6
34
n
110
34
60 122
125
200
295
95
95
55
55
70
16 64
114
209
209
55 117
60 57
R30
89
89
120
40
5
12
140
8
50
12 x 16 holes @ 100 crs 48
1700
o140
44
10 x 10
n40
550
101
13
33
605
150
900
90
170
230
n
29
48
48
o140
900
44
33
10 x 10
605
101
0
n4
13
8
263118 8,340 FRAME-FLEX Base Jack - Retaining Clip
48
900
o140
169
605
98
44
10 x 10
101
40
n
8
13
782
170 170 120
117
156
93 12
150
160
160
20 70
100
81
1200
100 5
340
55
75
345
1190 - 1690
2
00
1500
Addendum
Denitions
Baseplate: a metal plate with a spigot for distributing the load from a standard, raker or other load-bearing member.
Bay length: the distance between the centres of two adjacent standards measured horizontally.
Bearer (putlog): a horizontal transverse scaffold member supported by ledgers or runners. The scaffold platform rests on the
bearer, and the bearer joins scaffold uprights, posts, poles, and similar members.
Blinding: a layer of lean concrete usually 50 mm to 100 mm thick, put down on soil such as clay to seal the ground and provide a
clean bed for construction work.
Brace: a tube placed diagonally with respect to the vertical or horizontal members of a scaffold and fixed to them to afford stability.
Camber: the international curvature of a beam or formwork, either formed initially to compensate for subsequent deflection under
load, or produced as a permanent effect for aesthetic reasons.
Competent person: a person who, by a recognized degree, certificate, or professional standing; or by extensive knowledge,
training, and experience, has successfully demonstrated an ability to solve problems related to a subject matter, work, or project.
Coupler: a component used to fix tubes together.
Erection drawing: a drawing prepared prior to erection showing the arrangement and details of the falsework structure.
Factor of safety: the ratio of ultimate load to the maximum working load.
Falsework: any temporary structure used to support a permanent structure while it is not self-supporting.
Formwork and forms: the section of the temporary works used to give the required shape and support to poured concrete. It
consists primarily of sheathing material (e.g. wood, plywood, metal sheet or plastic sheet) in direct contact with the concrete, and
joists or stringers that directly support the sheathing.
Foot tie: a member close to the ground, stabilizing two or more standards.
Frame: the principal panel unit of a prefabricated falsework structure formed from welded, bolted or clamped tubular or rolled steel
sections.
Grade stress: the stress that can be safely sustained by timber of a particular strength class, or species and grade.
Guard rail: a member incorporated in a structure to prevent the fall of a person from a platform or access way.
Gusset: a metal plate used for connections.
Joint pin: an expanding fitting placed in the bore of a tube to connect one tube to another coaxially.
Joist: a horizontal or sloping beam, e.g. the horizontal timbers that carry decking for a suspended concrete slab.
Lacing: essentially horizontal members that connect together and reduce the unsupported length of columns.
Ledger: a horizontal or near horizontal tube.
Permissible stress: the stress that can be sustained with acceptable safety by a structural component under the particular
condition of service or loading.
Permit to load: a certificate issued to indicate that the falsework may safely be put to its designed use.
Personal fall arrest system: a system used to stop an employees fall. It consists of an anchorage, connectors, a body belt or body
harness, and may include a lanyard, deceleration device, lifeline or combinations of these.
Prop: a compression member used as a temporary support and incorporating a means for varying and fixing its length.
Repropping: a system used during the construction operation in which the original props are removed and replaced in a sequence
planned to avoid any damage to partially cured concrete.
Runner (ledger or ribbon): the lengthwise horizontal spacing or bracing member that support the bearers.
Scaffold (lean-to): a supported scaffold that is kept erect by tilting it toward and resting it against a building or structure.
Scaffold (shore): a supported scaffold that is placed against a building or structure and held in place with props.
Scaffold (supported): one or more platforms supported by outrigger beams, brackets, poles, legs, uprights, posts, frames, or
similar rigid support.
Sole plate (or sill): a timber, concrete or metal spreader used to distribute the load from a standard or baseplate to the ground.
Spigot pin: a pin placed transversely through the spigot and the scaffold tube or frame to prevent the two from coming apart.
Standard: a vertical or near vertical tube.
Stiff length (of the bearing): the length of the bearing that cannot deform appreciably in bending.
Strength class: a classification of timber based on particular values of grade stress.
Strength ratio: the ratio of the grade stress to basic stress of timber.
Strut: a member in compression.
Toe board: an upstand at the edge of a platform intended to prevent materials or operatives feet from slipping off the platform.
Tower: a tall composite structure, used principally to carry vertical loading.
Wedge: a piece of strong timber or metal that tapers in its length and is used to adjust elevation or line or to tighten falsework.
Wedges (Folding): comprise a pair of wedges laid one above the other so that their outer faces are parallel.