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BY STEP PROCEDURE
Formodeling&designof
Raft
In
SAFE
ComputerHelp
VinodBuilding
RaghvjiRoad
GowaliaTank
Mumbai400036
RevDate:May2012
prakashbbajaj@gmail.com
Wewillcarryoutraftdesignforstructureshownbelow
Planforsameisasshownbelow
FortheabovestructuredatawillbeexportedfromETABSmodeltoSAFE12
BeforeexportingthemodelmakesurethatETABSmodelisanalysed
ToexportthefileFile>Export>SaveStoryasSAFEV12.f2kTextFile
SinceraftistobedesignedselectBASEinStorytoExportoption
SelectExportFloorLoadsandLoadsfromAboveoption
ClickonbuttonSelectCasesandselectalltheloadcases
AlsoifyouhavecarriedoutyoucanalsoaddSpectracases
Nextyouwillbeaskedforfilename.Specifythefilenameandsaveit.Filewillbesavedwithextension
F2K
ImportingfileintoSAFE
StartSAFEprogramandimportthefile
Selectthedesiredfile
Youwillseefollowing
Clickonbuttonasshowninredsquarebelow
Switchofftheinvisiblepointoption
Youwillseeallthecolumnpoints.
PressCTRL+Gtoswitchoffgrid.Youwillseefollowing
Tomakesurethatalltheloadsaretransferred,clickontheiconshownbelow
FromtheLoadPatternNameselectLoadcase,sayDeadLoadcase
Incaseifyouwanttoviewloadingvalues,thenclickthecheckboxasshownabove.
Youwillseeloadasredmarks
Toviewloadsalongwithvaluesinto3Dclickoniconshownbelow
Units
UnlikeinETABS7version,inSAFEyoucanselectunitsforindividualparameters.
ForExampleyoucangivemembersizesincm,memberlengthinmeteranddeflectioninmm.Thisisa
desirableimprovement.
OryoucanpressCTRL+UKeytogetunits
Youcanclickonandparameterandchangeunits.
Alsoyoucanclickonconsistentunitsfromthetoprightbuttonandselectdesiredunits.
FirstspecifyDesignPreference
SelectIS4562000
SpecifyMin.Coverforslabs.
Alsospecifyreinforcementbartobeused
Selectthedesirebarsizes
DefiningMaterialProperties:
SelectC30,clickonModify/ShowMaterial
Specifyvaluesasshownbelow
Similarlyspecifyreinforcementpropertiesasshown
DefiningColumnProperties
UnfortunatelycolumnpropertiesdonotgettransferredtoSAFE.Ithastobedefinedagain.
Clickonaddcopy
Clickonaddnewproperty
HerewewilllookatETABSfileandcreatecolumnswhichareabovebase
SwitchontoETABSandselectbystorylevel
Selectlevel1
Thenclickonview>Selectiononly
Wewanttoseecolumnpropertyatbaselevel,clickon
AndselectLinesection,makesurebeamisswitchedoff
Selecttheplanatfirstlevel,youwillseefollowing
Nowclickonperspectivebutton
Youwillseefollowing,youcanuserotatebuttontorotatedisplay
Thiswayyouwillbeabletosectionforeachcolumn
Forthisexercisewewillcreatefollowingcolumns
UnlikeinETABSherewewilldefinecolumnbasedonorientation.
ForexamplecolumnbelowwillbedefinedasC230x450M30,where230mmisdimensionalongX,450
isdimensionalongYandM30signifiesgradeofconcretethatisM30
230
450
WhilewewilldefinefollowingcolumnsasC450x230M30
450
230
Wewillbedefiningnumberofpropertiesasshownbelow
C230X600M30
C600X230M30
ClickonAddNewPropertybutton
Specifyvaluesasshownabove;makesurethatcheckboxincludeRigidZoneareaOverColumnison.
SimilarlydefinecolumnC600x230M30asshownbelow
DefiningRaftProperties
InthiscaseSBCis400Kn/Sqmt.
Soilmoduluscanbetakenas400/.025
Where.025is(25mm)allowabledeflection.
Markingofcolumns
Todrawcolumneitherclickoniconasshownbelow
Orpickupfrommenu
Selecttheoptionasshown
Markthecolumnatcolumnpoints.Pleasenotetherearetwotypesofcolumnsoneis230x600and
600x230asshowninfigurebelow
Alsonotethatperipheralcolumnarenotsupportedonraft(sincethereisnominalload,astheyextend
tofirstlevelonly)
Aftermarkingthecolumn,letshavealookatrestrainedconditionofcolumnattop.Forthisclickon3D
buttonasindicatedbelow
Youwillseefollowing
Onzoomingofoneofcolumnyouwillseerestrainmark
Itisnecessarytoselectalltheseupperrestrainednodesandreplacebyfreenode.Oneofthewayisto
selectuppernodeusingwindowselection
Clickonnorestrainedbuttonasshown
Abovefigureshowsdifferencebetweenrestrainednodeandnonerestrainednode.
Makesureallnodesareunrestrained.
Markingofwalls
SelectDrawwallsfromdrawmenu.
Selectthewallwithfollowingproperty
Makesurewallpropertybelowisnoneandaboveiswall230,similarlywallheightaboveis3meterand
belowis0meter.
Markthewallasshownbelow
Removingbeams
SafesomehowmarksshearwallasbeamwhiletransferringfilesfromETABStosafe.Itisnecessaryto
removethesebeamsandmarkwallafresh.
Selectalltypeofbeams
Youwillseetenwallsmarkingselectedasbeam
Clickonok.
GotoAssignBeamDataProperties
Insteadofdeletingbeamsbypressingdeletekey.Youhavetodeletetheentirebeambythisway.
Incaseifyouseeonlysinglelineforwall,thenclickonrefreshicon
Nowwewilldrawtheraftwhichisonemeterawayfromthefaceofcolumn.
Drawanulllinewhichis1.115meterfromcolumncenterforthetopline(1+/23/2)
Drawthenullbeamlineatoffsetsasshown
Selectthereshapeobjectandclickonthetoplineatleftcorner
ClickongeometryandchangeglobalXcoordinateto5andclickonOK
Youwillseefollowing
Nowselectthelineandpointasshownbelow
SelectAlignfromEDITmenu
SelectExtendLine/Edgeoption
Youwillseeextendedlineasshown
Createtheintersectionpointsusingabovetechnique
NowselectDrawSlabs/AreasoptionfromDraw
Selecttheedgepointsandcreatetheslabsasshown
Alsodeleteallthenulllines
Thiswillselectnulllines.PressDeletekeytodeletenulllines.
Specifyingspringconstant
Selecttheslab
Makesureallperipheralcolumnsaredeleted.
Deleteallloadcombinations
Deleteallloadcombinations
SelectAdddefaultdesignloadcombinations
SelectStrength
Clickingonloadcombinationyouwillseefollowing
AddonemoreloadcaseD+L+SIDL
Selectrunanalysisoption
Afteranalysisisover
SelectD+L+SIDLloadcombinationtoviewdeformation
Youwillseefollowing.Movingcursorovertheregionindicateddeformationinmm
Nextselectpunchingshear
Addingpedestal
Ifyouseewhitearea,itmeansitisnotassigned
SorightclickinsideandselectPedestalproperty
Afterassigningpedestalagainexecutertheprogramandcheckforpunchingshear