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10. Question:* Total mechanical energy is the sum of what two forms of
energy?
Answer: Kinetic Energy and Potential Energy
11. Question:* True or False: All matter with a temperature greater than
absolute zero emits thermal radiation.
Answer: True
13. Question:* Newton's law of cooling states that the rate of heat loss of a
body is proportional to:
Answer: the difference in temperatures between the body and its
surroundings
16. Question:* True or False: A perfect Carnot heat engine cannot be built
in reality.
Answer: True
24. Question:* Why are fan assemblies usually designed with spring
isolators?
Answer: To minimize vibration
27. Question:* How is the heat energy that changes the state of an object
but not its temperature described?
Answer: Latent heat
28. Question:* What is an upward force exerted by a fluid that opposes the
weight of an immersed object?
Answer: buoyancy
32. Question:* Which machine tool rotates the workpiece on its axis?
Answer: lathe
35. Question:* What type of deformation may take place when large
amounts of tensile strain are localized in a small area of a material?
Answer: Necking
38. Question:* How many degrees of freedom does a rigid body have in
three dimensional space?
Answer: six
39. Question:* Which stress acts in parallell with the cross section of a
material?
Answer: shear
40. Question:* What is the term for the ability of a material to withstand the
force of being pulled apart?
Answer: Tensile strength
44. Question:* What force describes the principle of Newton's second Law
of Motion that objects naturally resist changes to their course of
motion?
Answer: Inertia
45. Question:* Which of these factors least affects the heat dissipation by
a heat sink?
Answer: mechanical pressure on heat sink
46. Question:* What must happen to fuel oil at the burner for efficient
combustion?
Answer: Atomization
48. Question:* Which term is used to describe the angle of the cutting face
relative to the cutting work?
Answer: Rake angle
49. Question:* Which chemical can be added to a closed loop system to
prevent freezing?
Answer: Glycol
50. Question:* Place these in the correct order for torsion: T,L,J,theta
Answer: TL/Jtheta
52. Question:* Which is the most common stress used to evaluate the
yielding of ductile materials?
Answer: Von Mises Stress
56. Question:* What is designed into gear sets to provide the proper
amount of teeth clearance to avoid binding?
Answer: Backlash
60. Question:* What is the term for the cutting process where the tool and
cutting surface are perpendicular to each other?
Answer: Orthogonal cutting
61. Question:* Approximately how much does one gallon of water weigh?
Answer: 8.33 lbs
63. Question:* What is the maximum allowable working pressure for a low
pressure steam boiler?
Answer: 15 psi
66. Question:* Which law of thermodynamics captures the idea that higher
temperature materials will always gravitate toward cooler
temperatures?
Answer: The second law of Thermodynamics
69. Question:* According to Newton's first law, if the vector sum of all
forces acting on a body is zero, then its:
Answer: velocity is constant
73. Question:* Cooling tons are calculated as the amount of heat energy
needed to turn one ton of ice into water over what time period?
Answer: 24 hours
74. Question:* What machinability rating has the American Iron and Steel
Institute (AISI) given to AISI No. 1112 carbon steel?
Answer: 100%
75. Question:* What two fuel types are commonly incorporated into dual
fuel burner design?
Answer: Natural gas and fuel oil
76. Question:* What type of fuel oil pump will deliver consistent pressure
and volume with minimal fluctuations to combustion eqiupment?
Answer: A positive displacement pump
78. Question:* A four bar linkage system meets the Grashof condition if:
Answer: The shortest link can rotate fully with respect to a neighboring link.
83. Question:* In a heat exchanger application, what value does the term
"temperature delta" refer to?
Answer: The difference in temperature between supply and return on one
side of the system
90. Question:* What is the term for the horizontal portion of a chimney
draft system extending from combustion equipment?
Answer: Breeching
91. Question:* For a machine resting on four legs, how do you describe
the leg not carrying equal weight to the other three?
Answer: The soft foot