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Basic 1

Teacher: Arturo Martinez Gtz

Book : Jetstream Elementary

Evaluacin:mind term

Vocabulary for english classroom

Good morning / afternoon / evening / night

May I come in?

May I go out?

Could you repeat taht, please?

What's the meaning of ________?

How do you say ________ in English?

What's the pronunciation of ________?

Bye, see you tomorrow/ thank you / good bye/ good bye so long

Hello, my name is Waldo Mtz and I am civil engineering , nice to meet you! / it's a pleasure! / pleasure to
meet you!

Hello, I am Waldo

I live in Mexico City

And I am 23 years old.

1 one

2 two

3 three

4 four

5 five
6 six

7 seven

8 eight

9 nine

10 ten

Grouping

55 596 302 12

I live in Zaragoza Avenue, Violeta 73.

Iztapalapa

Use present perfect

For activities or routines

Subject + verb

I love speak play watch wash

You love speak play watch wash

He
3rd
She loves speaks plays watches washes
Person
It

We love speak pla y watch wash

You love speak play watch wash

They love speak play watch wash


The negative structure

Subject + don't / do not + verb

I don't love speak play watch wash

You don't love speak play watch wash

He
3rd
She doesn't love speak play watch wash
Person
It

We don't love speak play watch wash

You don't love speak play watch wash

They don't love speak play watch wash

Question

Do/Does + subject + VSP ? / shert answer

Do I love you?

Do you love you?

He love you?

Does She love you?

It love you?

Do We love you?

Do You love you?

Do They love you?

Do you have a suit white? No, you don't.

Do they like movies? Yes, they do.

Does he like going out with your friends? Yes, he does.


I (+, play) play soccer , but I (neg, like) don't like swimming.

Does She have boyfriend?

My mother (+,cook) cook really well, however she (neg, wash) doesn't wash the dishes.

What's your name ?

116 77 3450

399 21 88 00

11 eleven / 21 twenty-one

12 twelve / 22 twenty - two

13 thirteen / 30 thirty

14 fourteen / 33 thirty - three

15 fifteen / 40 forty

16 sixteen / 44 forty - four

17 seventeen / 50 fifty

18 eighteen / 60 sixty

19 nineteen / 70 seventy

20 twenty / 80 eighty

/ 90 ninety

Verb to be

The most important verb in English

(Be)

I am Mexican

You are Colombian

He is Brazilian
She is Spanish

It is a dog

We are Chilangos

You are American

They are Polish

Negative

I am not Mexican

You aren't / are not Colombian

He isn't / is not Brazilian

She isn't / is not Spanish

It isn't / is not a dog

We aren't / are not Chilangos

You aren't / are not American

They aren't / are not Polish

Question

Am I Mexican ? Yes, I am / No, I am not

Are you Colombian ? Yes, are you / No, you aren't

Is he Brazilian ? Yes, he is / No, he isn't

Is she Spanish ? Yes, she is / No, she isn't

Is it a dog.? Yes, It is / No, It isn't

Are we Chilangos? Yes, We are / No We aren't

Are You American ? Yes, You are / No, You aren't

Are they Polish ? Yes, They are / No, They aren't


Countries Nationalities

Brazil Brazilian

Spain Spanish

UK British

Mexico Mexican

Russia Russian

China Chinese

1. Neymar is from Brazil so he is Brazilian

2. Shakira is from Colombia so she is Colombian

3. Brad Pitt & Angelina Jolie are from America so they are Americans

4. Spice girls are not from Mexico they are from UK

5. Mao Tse Tung is from china so he is Chinese

0795 59 00 43

Be or Do

Complete the following sentences with "be" or "do"

1. Do you like soda? Yes, I do

2. Are you hungry? No, I am not

3. Where are you from? I am from Mexico

4. Is your name Brandon? No, It isn't

5. How are old you? I am 23 years old

6. Does your brother study at IPN? Yes, He does

7. Where do you live? I live in Mexico

8. Is Madona Mexican? No, she isn't


1. Are The Beatles from UK? Yes, they are

2. Where is he from? He is from Jamaica

3. What does she do? She is a Teacher , (nota, pregunta abierta)

4. Is Neymar Brazilian? Yes, he is

5. Who is the President of Mexico.? The president is Enrique

6. Does Shakira love Pique? Yes, She does

7. I am not Colombian, I am Mexican

8. What is the name of your dog? It is Fido

Present simple...

1. Positive

She study > studies

She try > tries

I study

We work

2. Negative

She doesn't study > studies

She doesn't try > tries

I don't study

We don't work

3. Question

Does She try?

Does She study.?


Be

1. Positive

You are intelligent

I am happy

She is beautiful

2. Negative

You are not intelligent

I am not happy

She is not beautiful

3. Question

Are you intelligent?

Am I happy?

Is She beautiful?

a or an

A doctor

A scientist

An engineer

An office worker

A teacher

A factory worker

A journalist

A dancer

Note! "An" for words that start with vowel sound

"A" for words that start with consonant sound


Hello, my name is Waldo, I am a student the IPN and study civil engineering. I am 23 years old. I am
from Estate of Mexico but live in Mexico City. I want finish my profesion by end of the year. My
fathers live in Estate of Mexico now and they have a job. I walk every day at the school.

I like playing video games, watching movies. I love going out with my girlfriend, she is so beautiful with
me and I love her a lot. I don't like reggaeton this music is horrible. My favorite music is the Hip-Hop, I
love hearing it. My favorite movies are the action ones. I have a dog and its name is Maylo. Jaa! It is a
good dog.

Grammar a or an

Write a or an for the following sentences

1. My sister is an Engineer

2. Your brother works in a factory

3. His teacher is also an actor

4. Her mother is an opera singer

5. Our school is a university / uniform

6. Your name is a tongue twister, Cutberto

7. Their car is an amazing machine.

Possessive pronouns

(To express possession or belonging )

Close Far
Singular This that
Plural These Those

Strategy

Listening

1 pre-listening (read & underline key words)

2. While listen

3. Post listening
What does ICA mean?

ICA means ingenieros Civiles Asociados

What does your name mean?

My name means strong as a bear

* what do Mayans mean?

Mayans mean people from the jungle

Teacher, Can I ask you a question?

What does CAD mean?

CAD means Computer Assisted Design

Possessive Case ('s)

To express possession or belonging

Who is Homer? He is Marge's husband

Who is Homer? He is Bart's father

Who is Homer? He is Bart, Lisa & Maggie's father

Who is Lisa? She is Homer & Marge's daughter

Who is Bart? He is Lisa & Maggie's brother

Who is Abraham? He is Bart, Lisa & Maggie's grandfather

Who is Monna? She is Homer's mother

Who is Maggie? She is Lisa's sister

Who are Homer & Marge? They are Bart, Lisa & Maggie's parents

Who are Abraham & Mona? They are Homer's parents


Do you have a big family?

Yes, I do. I have three brothers and one sister. My siblings name are Luis, Pablo, Alexis & Anayeli. My
mother's name is Maria and My father's name is Luis. My father's car its very fats. My brother's dog it is
wonderful. My parents' brothers have much children. I have a girlfriend and my girlfriend's is Daniela.
She has a cat, the her cat is black.

Possessive Case ('s)

1. Lucy is my sister's daughter

2. This is a photo of my friends' wedding

Angie Nestor Miriam


No, I don't No, I don't No, I don't
Do you have an office
at home?

Do you have a green Yes, I do No, I don't Yes, I do


bathroom?

Do you have a dining Yes, I do Yes, I do Yes, I do


room?

Do you have a smart TV Yes, I do No, I don't No, I don't


in your bedroom?

Do you have a black No, I don't No, I don't Yes, I do


and white kitchen?

Angie has a green bathroom, a dining room and a smart TV in her bedroom, but she doesn't have a
black & white kitchen and an office at home.

Nestor has a dining room, but he doesn't have an office at home, a green bathroom, a smart TV in his
bedroom and a black & white kitchen.

Miriam has a green bathroom, a dining room and a black & white kitchen, but she doesn't have an office
at home and a smart TV in her bathroom.
In my house thare are four bedrooms, a pink bathroom, a living room and white kitchen, but there isn't
an office. In My bedroom there is a bed, a bookcase and a window but there isn't a smart TV, a chairs. In
the bathroom there is a toilet, a mirror on the wall, a window and shower.

On the ground floor there is a living room, a kitchen, a dining room, a bathroom and on the first floor
there are three rooms, in the all rooms there is a window and only one there is a mirror.

Personality

I am a person kind, friendly and intelligent. In my family all are kind. My mom is beautiful and warm
person . My dad is a nice man and intelligent person. My siblings are funny and quiet. I have a sister
beautiful and she is very intelligent.

Wh > questions

Wh + do/ does + subject + verb + complement

What do you think of televisa? I THINK IT'S HORRIBLE

Where do you live? I live in Mexico

When do you study? I study at night

What kind of music does Veronica like? She like pop music

Where does Madonna live? She lives in USA

Who is your favorite singer?

Who are your favorites singers?

Subject Pronouns Object pronouns


I love My mom loves me
You love She loves you
He loves She hates him
She loves He likes her
It loves They love it
We love They help us
You love She criticises you
They love I love them
My favorite ice cream is Vanilla, I love it

Everybody hates Pea Nieto and hate him too

We don't like exams, we want them to disappear

My sister is a bit shy, but we love her

Please don't go Monica!, I adore you

Can you explain us, we cannot understand

Daniela and I visit museum. We don't play tennis.

I read books and german write emails . German doesn't read newspapers.

My girlfriend and I go to restaurants. She doesn't eat chicken.

Hector and I play football matches. We don't go to cafs.

What do you think about yourself? I think, i am middle funny, shy and friendly.

What do you do in your time free? In my time free play football, listen music and watching Facebook,
but i don't like watch television

Why do you study english? Because it's a complice tramite for titulation

What do you think Leonel Messi? I think he is a best soccer player. But i don't like playing soccer
Cristiano Ronaldo

Who is your favorite singer? I don't have a favorite singer but I like Mayarn

Where do you go at weekends?

Who is your favorite actor /actress?

My favorite actress is Angelina Jolie, she is beautiful, but/however she is married with Brad Pitt, I hate
him.

What do you think of physics?

I think it is very useful in engineering, however it is difficult because there are a lot of formulas. I like it.
Basic 2
What time is it?

It's eight twenty or twenty past eight

Exercise in the book work

What does she do at these times?

09.00-18.00 - She works at her desk

22.45 - She goes to bed

5.45 - She gets up very early.

18.30 - She gets home

06.30 - She looks at her emails

08.15-09.00 - She arrives at the office

20.15 - She answers emails and makes phone calls.

Daily routine (Present simple )

Be

Present simple

Adv. Frequ. (always, usually, often, sometime, hardly ever, never.)

Time (at (time), on time)

Days (on (day), at (weekend, night ), in (morning, evening )

Linker (and, but, however, then(entonces, despus ))

Breakfast, lunch, brunch.


Hi, I am Waldo I always wake up at 5.00 o'clock and I have a shower, then I have a breakfast, however, I
never have coffe because I don't like it. At half past six I take the bus, but sometimes I take a taxi
because it is always crowded. My English class starts at 8.00 o'clock, but I usually arrive late. I have
lunch at 10.00 o'clock, I often buy a Guajolota then I go back to my class. My class finishes at 12.00. Then
I always take the subway to go to the Social Service. I am usually in a rush because in my social service
my boss is never late, he doesn't always have dinner until 9.00 pm. I finish at 6.00 o'clock. I go home and
then have dinner, I hardly ever do homework because my English Teacher doesn't always set homework.
Finally I go to bed at midnight.

Waldo's Daily Routine

Hi!, I am Waldo Martnez, I always wake up at 6.30 or 7.00 am. Then I go to the kitchen for have a
breakfast at quarter past seven. I hardly ever drink coffe with bread or sometimes I don't have breakfast.
At ten to eight, I always walk at the bus stop and I wait to for 5 minutes. I am sometimes feel tired in the
morning, but it isn't problem. My English class starts at 8.00 o'clock, however I hardly ever arrive late
and at 10.00 am I have lunch. I have class every day, but I don't have class in the afternoon on Mondays,
Wednesdays and Fridays but only on Tuesdays and Thursdays. On the Tuesdays and Thursdays my class
finishes at 10.00 pm, however, I usually go out at quarter past nine. The remaining days of the week go
out at 12.00 o'clock and I sometimes stay in the school to do homework. About three or four I go home
and then I have brush. After I go to nap about one hour and listen to music, however at 10.00 pm I have
dinner and I watch movies, series or video music. Finally I go to bed at midnight.

Tell me your daily routine

What do you usually do in the afternoon?

I usually watch T.V and sometimes do my homework

Who do you usually visit on Sundays?

I never visit my family because they live far away.

Where do you often howe lunch?

I never howe lunch in the cafeteria because I don't like eat there.

How often do you do your homework?

I hardly ever to do homework because my English Teacher doesn't always set homework.

Do you always feel good in the morning?

I don't feel fine in the morning.

Past simple (era o estuve )


Positive negative questions

Subject + (Be(was/were)) (wasn't /weren't) was/were + subject + c?

I was ----------------------- wasn't ------------------------- was I?

You were------------------------ weren't ----------------------- were You?

He was ----------------------- wasn't ------------------------ was He?

She was ----------------------- wasn't ------------------------- was She ?

It was ------------------------ wasn't --------------------------- was It?

We were --------------------- weren't ------------------------ were We ?

You were --------------------- weren't ------------------------ were You ?

They were -------------------- weren't -------------------------- were They?

1. I was at my English class two hours ago.

2. My friend and I were at ESIA last month.

3. I was born in Mexico City in 1992.

4. Paola wasn't (not be) at home the previous night.

5. Where were you yesterday night? I was at home yesterday night.

Years

1900 nineteen hundred

1954 nineteen Fifty-four

1967 nineteen Sixty-seven

1983 nineteen eighty-three

1988 nineteen eighty-eight

1990 nineteen ninety

2000 two thousand


2001 two thousand and one

2010 two thousand and ten

2020 two thousand and twenty

(Place) Where were you born?

(Year) When were you born?

How old was your mother?

How old was your father?

Who was the President in (year)?

Were you parents married?

2004

1765

1999

2022

1341

Tennis appeared in 1860

The first tournament was in london, 1877

The first person to use short was Bunny Austin in 1933

When did gymnastics start in the olimpic games?

1896

Where&when did golf star in?

Scotland, 1456

Daily routine ( 3rd person )


My mom is a house wife, she always wakes up at 6.00 o'clock and she always has a shower. After she
goes to at the kitchen and she has a breakfast about at half past seven. At 8.00 am she is always ready
and starts work. She sometimes feels tired because her job it's very hard.

At 11.00 o'clock she has a lunch and she go back to work. In the afternoon she always makes meal. she
always makes things after the meal from 4.00 to 8.00 pm.

About at 8.00 o'clock she has a dinner and she takes a nap, however, she sometimes watches T.V. She
hardly ever go to bed very late, because she wakes up very early every day.

Past simple

Regular Verbs. ( ending in ed)

Most of the verb take "ed"

walk ------ walked

Play -------- played

Verbs ending "consonant + y" drop y and add ied

Study ------ studied

One syllable verb ending in C+V+C doble the last consonant

Stop -------- stopped

Plan -------- planned

Verbs ending in "L" double "LL"

Travel -------- travelled

Irregular Verbs

Spelling change complete, check list

Think ------- Thought

Buy --------- Bought

Do ---------- Did

Go ---------- went

Run ---- ran


Walk ---- walked

Speak----- spoke

Teach ---- taught

Stop - --- stopped

Cry ---- cried

Eat---- ate

Fly ---- flied

Drink ---- drank

Play ---- played

Swim ---- swam

Do----- did

Go ---- went

Bless ---- blessed

Jump ----- jumped

Keep ----- kept

Say ---- said

Become ----became

Hit----- hit

Sit----- sat

Be----- was/were

Arrive ----- arrived

Past simple ( +,-,?)


Positive

Subject + verb.past + complement

I ate pizza yesterday

She visited her momo two days ago.

He ran a marathon last Saturday.

They became astronauts one year ago.

You walked on the street the previous night.

Time expresin it's the key

Negative

Subject + didn't + verb simple forma

I didn't eat pizza yesterday

She didn't visit her momo two days ago.

He didn't run a marathon last Saturday.

They didn't become astronauts one year ago.

You didn't walk on the street the previous night.

Question

Did/didn't + subject + verb simple forma + complement?

Did I eat pizza yesterday?

Did She visit her momo two days ago?

Did He run a marathon last Saturday?

Did They become astronauts one year ago?

Did You walk on the street the previous night?

What did you do yesterday?


Yesterday morning, I did my English exam. It was a bit difficult, because, I didn't read. Then I cried a lot.

What did you do yesterday afternoon?

Yesterday afternoon, I did my homework of Taller de Geotcnia. It was a really difficult.

What did you do two days ago?

Two days ago I had all my class. Then I was very tired because I didn't sleep well.

What did you do the las holidays?

My last holidays I stayed in mi house because I didn't have money.

Rosa didn't get on a bus to go to work

She didn't sit in the third row / she sat

The white man didn't want to stand up./ he wanted to

No all four African American in the fifth row got up only three

Rosa parks didn't say yes

She didn't say no because she was old.

Million or Millions

Use millions when there is no number of quantity before it

(No number before it)

Millions of people /African American

Millions of bacterias

Use million if there is a number of quantity before it.

(There is a number before it)

Two million dollar

Five million people

Linker
And ---- to connect two ideas

,but ----- To contrast two different ideas

Because ---- to explain

,so ---- As a result of a situacion

Digital camera, Internet access, mobile phone, online date, phone call, social network, text message,
video clip, web page.

Did you order a takeaway at the weekend.?

Did you wear a suit yesterday?

Did you drive to class today?

Did you eat fish last Friday?

Were you born in February?

When did you last check your email?

Writing a blog (final text )

A blog is a website where a person writes regularly recent event.

I am a student of Civil engineering. I study at ESIA Zacatenco. So my daily routine starts at seven o'clock
at the week days because at the weekend I always sleep more time. At about 7.30, I have a breakfast
and I go to school. In the school, I have my English class from 8.00 to 12.00. I sometimes go to home to
foot because it's really relaxing for me. When I go out of my English class, I stay talking with my friends.
From 3.15 to 10.00 pm, I have classes but only days Tuesdays and Thursday and it's really boring. The
rest days of the week, I go to home at 12.00 o'clock and I have a brunch. I like watching series in the
afternoon or at the night. Then I go to bed very late. At the weekend I wake up at 11.00 o'clock because
I love sleep. Then I drink a caf with bread or I sometimes drink milk. At 3.00 o'clock, I go to park or I
stay in my house.
The month past in my holidays I stayed(/d/) in mi house because I didn't have money. But It didn't have
boring it because a few days ago I visited (/id/)my parents and I stayed(/d/) for two weeks. I felt well
there because every day I went to play with my friends. Then They and I played(/d/) football in the
afternoon. I sometimes didn't play because I didn't can by a injury in my knee. Then in the night I
watched (/t/)movies or played(/d/) video games.

When my parents went out they took me but I didn't want go. Past to two weeks I went back to Mxico
City and I did put study because I entered(/d/) at school on 8 august 2016.

Basico 3
How much (uncontable)

How many sugar do you need?

I have got much sugar?

She doesn't have much time

I don't have got much money

How many (countable)

How many students are there?

There aren't many women in the house?

Do you think many people will come?

There aren't many chairs in the room.

Too much too many

Uncontables countables

There is too many noise in the classroom

There are too many people


I have too many apps on my cellphone

I have too much free time

I need too much money

Few

Countables

Affirmative

Jesse has a few speeding tickets

I broke few Windows

I have few apples in lunchbag

Little

Uncountables

Affirmative

There is little water in the bottle

I have coffe with little milk

I really Would like a little of peace and quiet

A lot of

There are a lot of students in the room

I have a lot of money

There is a lot of traffic today


Can/ can't

Is used to express ability or that something is possible

1. I can speak english

2. We can swim

3. I can't play the piano

4. She can't drive

5. Can you play the tennis?

6. I can play basquetball

7. You can speak Spanish

Be good at

Noun

1. I am good at english

2. We are good at soccer

3. You are good at sport

4. You are good at track and field

Ing form

1. I am good at speaking english

2. We are good at playing soccer

3. He is good at running

4. I am good at learning mathematics

Be interested in

Noun

1. He's interested in rock music

2. He is interested in English book


3. You are interested in history

4. He is interested in country music

5. She is interested in goverment

Ing form

1. We are interested in playing rock music

2. She is interested in reading english book

3. I am interested in writing history

4. I am interested in playing in a band

5. I am interested in learning all over engineering

Need to.

Necessity or something you most have or must be done.

1. I need to pass my English test

2. I need to find a job

3. I need to sleep

4. I need to go out

5. I need to buy a new suit

Want to

Desire, want is more stronger that need to.

1. I want to learn english

2. He wants to buy the iphone 7

3. I want to have a big house

4. We want to have our degree

5. I want to have a car

6. I want to eat

ofWould like
It means the same as want to, but would like is more polite

1. I would like to buy a new house

2. I would like to have a new cellphone

3. I would like to be a great engineer

4. I would like to Travel

5. I would like to finish to english

Adverbs of manner

These adverbs of manner describe how something heppens or how we do something (describe the verb)

1. I always pay attention carefully

2. She was talking very loudly

3. I do my homework very neatly

4. She spoke in a friendly way

5. I sing badly.

To make adverbs of manner:

-add "ly" for most of the adjetive

Quiet - Quietly recent - recently

-two syllable adjetive ending in "y" change "y" into "ily"

Angry - Angrily happy - happily

"Like" can be use as an adverb of manner.

1. She slept like a baby

2. He ran like a rabbit.


A few adverbs of manner have the same form as a adjetive.

1. They worked hard today

2. She usually arrives lite

3. I hate driving fast

4. I hate an awful taco.

Present Continuous

Action heppening right now around the time of speaking

1. You are writing

2. I am speaking to you

3. Be quiet! I'm reading now

Temporary action

1. I'm living in Israel now.

2. He's going to be in Israel for 2 month

Something to inted to do in the future

1. I'm driving to Acapulco tomorrow

2. They're going camping next month

I'm going / I'm playing / She is

Subjet + Be + verb (ing)

Common words

1. At the moment

2. At this moment

3. Today

4. Now

5. Right now
Present continuous Present simple

-- Santos is living in Georgia right now -- Santos lives in Georgia

-- I'm waiting for the bus at the moment -- I wait for the bus everyday

-- It's raining now -- It always rains here

-- She is working at that company -- she works at that company

I usually wear in summer jeans, sweatshirt, black shoes or tennis and t-shirt.

I usually wear in winter jeans, sweatshirt or coat, black shoes or tennis, t-shirt and scarf.

I usually wear in spring jeans, sweatshirt, black shoes or tennis and t-shirt.

I usually wear in autumm jeans, sweatshirt, ennis and t-shirt.

Have to

--It's necessary (something)

--Strong obligation

-- I have to arrive early to work

-- She has to wear a uniform

-- We have to have 6 mont of experiences to apply for the job

-- We don't have to wear a uniform in IPN

-- You have to take English class to get your degree.

Listening 15

Reading 12

Use of english 23
Writing 20

Reading Report

-Tilte

-summary

-Describe the setting

-describe the characters

-describe the plot

-give your opinion

Going to

-- future plans

-- intentions

Positive

1. I am going to wash the dishes

2. He is going to play video games

3. We are going to cinema this weekend

4. You are going to visit your grandparents next week.

What are you going to do today?

I am going to do my homework tonight

I am going to play soccer

They are going to eat in the afternoon

He is going to practice yoga

She is going to visit her boyfriend this weekend.


Negative

1. I am not going to wash the dishes

2. He isn't going to play video games

3. We aren't going to cinema this weekend

4. You aren't going to visit your grandparents next week

Questions

1. Are you going to wash the dishes? Yes, I am/ No, I am not.

2. Is he going to play video games?

3. Are we going to cinema this weekend?

4. Are you going to visit your grandparents next week?

Comparative

Are used to compare differences between 2 objets

1. My house is langer than peter's house

2. This box is smaller than the one I lost

3. Your dog runs faster than dim's dog

4. He is a better player than ronaldo

5. English is more interesting than french

Noun + verb + comparative adjetive + than + noun

Should

To give advices

1. You should drink more water

2. I feel ill

You should go to the doctor

3. You should take English class if you want a better job


4. You shouldn't drink beer

5. You shouldn't arrive late.

The verb in present simple or infinitive.

Body parts

1. Ankle

2. Brain

3. Elbow

4. Heart

5. Hip.

6. Knee

7. Lugs

8. Leg

9. Neck

10. Shoulder

11. Spine

12. Wrist

13. Toe

14. Finger

15. Hand

16. Eye

17. Eye lash

18. Eye brow

19. Arm

20. Foot
21. Nail

22. Hair

23. Fore head

24. Nose

25. Lips

26. Chin

27. Cheek

28. Ear

29. Heel

30. Mouth

31. Chest

32. Waist

Past simple ( *****ti me period has finished*****)

1. Action in the past and ended

2. Verb in the past ( regular, irregular )

3. Did = for negative and question

4. When you use did the verb gues in simple form

5. Time expression (yesterday, last, week, month, ago)

Present perfect (****Time period has not finished*******)

Subjet + have/has + verb past participle + complement

-- Actions that started in th past and continue in to the present

1. I have lived here for 3 years / I've lived here for 3 years

2. He has studied in ESIA for 5 years / He's studied in ESIA for 5 years

-- Experiences
1. Have you been to the exhibition?

Yes, I have.

2. I have been to USA

3. I have worked CFE

-- Recent action.

1. I have just finished my homework

2. We have cleaned our house

-- key words:

1. Ever

2. Never

3. Just

4. Already

5. For

6. Since

7. Yet ( negative, question)

Have you been to Scotland?

Is you have, when did you go?

I haven't been in scotland

Grisel padilla palma... facebook..

5585341604

Magical Mountain logde hotel.


History

The Magic Mountain Lodge is part of the complex of the Huilo Huilo Biological

Reserve. It is the first hotel, conceived as a harmonious copy of a mountain. This

lodge was built with noble indigenous materials by artisans from the neighboring

communities of Neltume and Puerto Fuy.

The water from the area is of particular purity. The project of a mountain is

developed from the idea of showing the energy and life of this element, from which

this life arises and contains the magic of old tree forests inside, discovering in each of

their details, beings and elements that are unique and irreplaceable and that are part

of the Native Forest.

Rooms

Each of the 12 rooms has a private bathroom. Rooms are named with plants and

animals found in the park, although a little detective work with a good dictionary is

required to try and translate some of the more obscure. "Lahuen" is a medical plant

used by the local Mapuches Indians and "Ranita de Darwin", a tiny frog close to

extinction.

All 12 rooms have central heating, suite bathroom, closet, telephone and a safe-box.

Facilities

* All services are shared with Nothofagus Hotel & Spa

Minigolf

Reading Room

International Restaurant and Bar (*)

Wi-fi (*) and Telephone Service

Laundry Service (*)

Lawenko Spa (indoor and outdoor pool, Indoor and outdoor pool, Jacuzzi, wet and

dry sauna, relaxation room.

Relaxation baths in ancient trunks with heated water.(*)


www.newsinlevels.com

Read and listen again.....

Homework

digg375erik@gmail.com

Make

Create, construction, build

Produce a reaction

You make me happy

It makes me smile

Plans and desicions

We made the reservation yesterday

You need to make a plan

Speaking and sounds

Then make a lot of noise

He didn't like the comment he made.

Do

Perform

Work, jobs and task

I have to do the housework

I did my homework

Replace when obvious

I did the dishes

We did the exam

I did my Hair
1. He made an appointment to see the dentist on friday

2. You have to make your bed before breakfast

3. Today we're going to make dinner

4. They're making plans for their wedding

5. We have finished, so you can do the washing up.

6. Think twice to makes the right desicion.

7. Can you please do me a favour?

8. Everyone made a big effort to help yesterday

9. We usually do the shopping on saturday mornings

10. My lover makes me so happy

Adverbs of Frequency

How often do you do exercise?

How often does she do exercise?

Once a day, week, month, year

Twice a day, week, month, year

Three time a day, week, month, year

Four times a day, week, month, year

Every day, week, month, year, sunday, morning, night, evening.....

Likes and dislikes

Like

Hate

Enjoy

1. Be bad/good at (abilities)

Good at
--- I'm good at mechanic soils

2. Be keen on (to be interested in)

Keen on

--- I am keen on buying a house

3. Be hopeless at

Hopeless at

--- I am hopeless at flying on the sky

Reflexible pronouns

-- We use when the subjet and the objet are the same.

Steve cut himself while he was shaving this morning.

I usually talk to myself, so people think I'm crazy.

Singular myself "I", yourself "you", herself "she", himself "he", itself "it"

Plural ourselves "we", yourselves "you", themselves "they"

Past continuous

We use it for Actions in progress in the past

Subjet + verb in past + ing

Yesterday at 5:00 George was sleeping at home

We were learning English

Questions

Verb in past + subjet + ing ...?

What were you doing yesterday at 9:00?

Were you doing exercise?


Past simple Past continuous

I saw you yesterday while I was sitting at the park

I hurt my back while I was working in the garden

While I was working in the garden, I hurt my back.

I was kissing my lover when my boyfriend arrived

Enjoy (disfrutar )

Intented (tener la intencin de )

Afford (permitirse)

Agree (estar de acuuerdo)

Hope (esperanza)

Promise

Expect (esperar)

Refused (rechazar )

Forgot (olvidar)

I agree to do the activity

I intend to make a cake

You forgot to do your homework

He refused to do the housework

I can't afford to pay a new car

Going to

Plans/intentions

1. She's going to look for a new job

2. I'm going to finish my mayor


Prediction based on evidence

1. Look at those dark clouds! It's going to rain

2. That shelf is broken. Those books are going to fall down

Present continuous

Arrangements/appointments

Friday Dentist 6pm

Saturday Dinner 9 pm

* we know when the Arrangements are happening

1. I'm seeing the dentist on friday afternoon

2. I'm having dinner with my family tomorrow

Will negative ( wont't )

Predictions

1. You must see that movie! You'll enjoy it.

2.

Fixed events

1. The concert will start at 8 pm

When we make a desicion at the moment of speaking

1. (The phone starts ringing) I'll answer

2. (The door is opened) You will close

Promises

A: You broke my phone!

B: I'll buy you a new one.

1. It's a beautiful place

2. We will go after.
Intermediate 1

-ed adjectives describe a person's own feelings

Bored

Confused

Interested

Excited

Surprised

E.j. This lesson is dificult. I'm confused.

She had nothing to do. She was very bored.

-ing adejectives describe a situation, a thing or a person than causes the feeling

Boring

Confusing

Interesting

Exciting

Surprising

E.j this text is Confusing, I don't understand

The movie was so boring that he nearly fell asleep.

Possibility in th future and present

May

Might

Will probably

1. Today will probably be rainins in the afternoon (90%)

2. Today may be raining in the afternoon (60%)


3. Today might be raining in the afternoon (30%)

Determiner (a, an, four, her, our, those, that, several, some)

Opinion (beautiful, difficult, expensive, gorgeous, cute, nice)

Size (big, little, small, enormous, lange, tiny, huge)

Shape (oval, round, square, rectangular, flat)

Age (new, young, old, ancient, modern)

Colour (yellow, blue, pink, red, gray, black, white)

Origin (french, british, italian, thai, korean, chinese, japanese, Mexican )

Material (gold, silver, wooden, metal, cotton, denium, paper, plastic)

Purpose (sleeping, touring, hunting, dinning, frying, listening, reading, writing)

Noun (bag, car, cell phone, book, tablet, wardrove, mirror, table dressing table)

1. Zero condicional

Things that are generally true

(Every time I don't sleep, I feel tired)

-- If I don't get enough sleep, I feel tired (Present simple )

Condition consequense

(Anyone who want to be a successful engineer has to work hard)

-- If you want to become a successful engineer, you have to work hard

-- If your house is on fire, call the firefighters

-- If you are alone at home, don't open the door

-- If you are hungry, make yourself a sandwich.

-- If you finish your homework on time, you can go out with your friends
-- If you want to lose weight, you shouldn't eat junk food

-- When you arrive at home, wash the dishes

-- When it rains, take an umbrella

2. First Conditional

Things that are likely to happen in the future

-- If I don't get enough sleep today, I'll feel tired tomorrow (Present simple )

Condition consequense

-- If you work hard, you'll become a successful engineer

Relative clasuses

They fell us which thing, person or place are talking about

Relative pronouns

Who/that -----> people

Which/that -----> things

Where ------> places

Whose -----> possession

I know a lot of people, they study at ESIA

I know a lot of people who/that study at ESIA

Where is the money? It was on the table

Where is the money wich/that was on the table?

-- We use whose instead of possessive adjetives (their, your, her, his, its)

I saw some people. Their car broke down

I saw some people whose car broke down.


--- Defining and not defining relative clauses..

Madonna, whose real name is Norma Jean, is very famous and rich

The place Where I work is far away from here.

The pet which/that I have is a snake.

The boy who/that is over there is my son.

That's the boy whose dog bite me.

There is the church Where I got married.

1. That is the boy. His father was on TV

-- That is the boy whose father was on TV

2. You are th one. Your essay was brilliant.

-- You are th one whose essay was brilliant.

3. They are the people. Their house caught fire.

-- They are the people whose house caught fire.

4. This is the man. He stole my bag.

-- This is the man who stole my bag.

5. This is the new car. I am going to buy it.

-- This is the new car which I am going to buy it.

6. That is the girl. I gave the flowers to her.

-- That is the girl who I gave the flowers to her.

7. That is the girl. Her mother is a famous writer.

-- That is the girl whose mother is a famous writer.

8. I bought some software. It's the most recent in the market.

-- I bought some software which the most recent in the market.


9. We are the students. Our bags were stolen.

-- We are the students whose bags were stolen.

10. The church is over there. I got married.

-- The church where I got married is over there

-- Over there is the church where I got married.

Compare frightened and frightening.

--- We can use adjetive that end with ed to describe peoples feeling.

Subjet.

Ann was very frightened

The subjet of the setence (eg Ann) is the person who has the feeling.

--- We use an adjetive that ends with ing (eg frightening ) to talk about a thing or person that makes us
have a feeling.

Subjet

The ghost was very frightening.

The subjet of the setence (eg the gosht ) cuses the feeling.

Isn't it Surprising/ Surprised that she sang that song?

We want to have a thousand of satifying/satisfied customors.

People say that medication makes you feel relaxing/relaxed

Jane found it embarrassing/embarrased tha Suzie was wearing the same dress.

All the news papers were full of the shocked/shocking news

Bill was so excited/exiting that he couldn't say a word.

I am interesting find a good job

I was impressed w

I am Surprised with my English class

I am
-ing form

We use the ing form:

-- after certain verbs: like, love, hate, enjoy, prefer, suggest, start, finish, continue, keep, stop, begin,
avoid, imagine, spend (time), etc.

I like listening to music, but I hate dancing.

--after certain expressions: don't mind, can't stand, be interested in, it's worth, How/What about..?, I
look forward to, etc.

I look foward to seeing you.

--after prepositions

I'm so excited about going on this trip.

--as subjet of a verb.

Smoking is a bad habit.

I continue playing basketball

I enjoy learning english

She hate driving a motorbike

He imagine tlaveling to china

They can't stand while eating.

--Passive Voice (present simple, past simple)

Read de example below. Do the sentences in the active voice have the same meaning os the ones in th
passive voice?

Wich ones focus on th person doing the action? Which ones focus on the action?

1. Active voice

Subjet + main verb + objet

The train driver drives the train.

We took the passengers to the hospital.


2. Passive voice

Subjet + verb (be) + past participle of main verb (+by...)

The trains is driven by the train driver.

The passengers were taken to the hospital.

-- We use the passive voice to emphasise the action rather than who or what is responsible for it.

Present simple.

Affirmative

I am

He/She/It is called/ given

We/You/They are

Negative

I am

He/She/It is not called/ given

We/You/They are

Questions

am I

is He/She/It called/ given?

are We/You/They

Past simple

Affirmative

I/He/She/It was called /given

We/You/They were called /given


Subjet Verb Object
Active
Mary Wrote A letter
Voice

Subjet Verb Subjet


Passive
A letter Was Written By Mary
Voice

Subjet

Who phoned you?

(Someone phone you)

What happened?

(Something happend)

Objet

Who did you phone?

(You phone somebody)

What did you say?

(You said something )

When who or what is the subjet of a question, the word order is the same as for statement:

Who phone Tom? Tome phone pat.

When who or what is the objet of a question we use an auxiliary/modal verb before the subjet:

What does he want? What are they doing? Who can weask?

Which, whose and how many/ much can also be the subjet or objet of a question.

SUBJET: Which one looks better?

Subjet: How much money is left?

Objet: Which one do you like?


Objet: How much money can wespend?

Metamorfosis

Cambio o transformacin de una cosa en otra, especialmente el que es sorprendente o


extraordinario y afecta a la fortuna, el carcter o el estado de una persona.
Yo escog este superpoder por que es muy interesante para mi poder cambiar de personalidad cuando
quiera, asi yo podre escoger en que persona yo puedo convertirme ya sea en alguien muy famoso, rico,
guapo y otro tipo de personas.

Metamorphosis change or transformation of one thing into another, especially that which is surprising
or extraordinary and affects the fortune, the character or the status of a person. I chose this superpower
why is very interesting for me to be able to change of personality when I want, so I can choose that
person I can become either in someone very famous, Rich, handsome and another type of people.

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