a.

I=1,22 A
5 3 2
2 (4)
=
(0 )2
5 3
2 160 (4) (0,150)2
=
(130 4 107 1,22 5,5 102 )2

14.0625
=
1,2 1010

= 1,17 1011 C/kg

b. I=1,30 A
5 3 2
2 (

= 4)
(0 )2
5 3
2 160 (4) (0,150)2
=
(130 4 107 1,30 4,6 102 )2

4.0625
=
9,5 1011

= 1,47 1011 C/kg

c. I=1,35 A
5 3 2
2 (4)
=
(0 )2
5 3
2 160 (4) (0,150)2
=
(130 4 107 1,35 4,0 102 )2

4.0625
=
7,7 1011

= 1,8 1011 C/kg

 d. I=1,40 A
5 3 2
2 (

= 4)
(0 )2
5 3
2 160 (4) (0,150)2
=
(130 4 107 1,40 3,4 102 )2

4.0625
=
6,04 1011

= 2,33 1011 C/kg

1. Untuk tegangan tetap arus berubah

V = 160 Volt dan I = 1,22 A

5 3 5 3 5 3
2 ( ) a2 4 V ( ) a2 4 V ( ) a2
4 4 4
em = | | |V|+ |
2| 2 | |I|+ | 2 | |r|
(N0 Ir) (N0 r) 3 (N0 I) 3

5 3
2 ( ) (15 102 )2
4
=| | |1|+
(130 (410-7 )(1,22)((5,5 102 ))2

5 3 5 3
4 (160) ( ) (15 102 )2 4 (160) ( ) (15 102 )2
4 4
| 7 2 2 3
| |0,01|+ | |
(130 (410 )5,510 ) (1,22) (130 (410 )1,22)2 (5,5102 )3
7

|5 104 |

= 9,84107 + 1,92109 + 2,13109

= 4,15109 C/kg

Ktpm = 1 = 4,15109 C/kg

 1 4,15109 C/kg
Ktpr = 100%= 100% = 3,54 %
1 1,17 1011

1 4,15109 C/kg
AB = 1- log = 1- log ( )=2,45 2
1 1,17 1011

Pelaporan = (1 1 )=(1,2 0,042 )1011 C/kg

2. V = 160 Volt dan I = 1,30 Ampere

5 3 5 3 5 3
2 ( ) a2 4 V ( ) a2 4 V ( ) a2
4 4 4
em = | | |V|+ |
2| 2 | |I|+ | 2 | |r|
(N0 Ir) (N0 r) 3 (N0 I) 3

5 3
2 ( ) (15 102 )2
4
=| | |1|+
(130 (410-7 )(1,30 )((4,6 102 ))2

5 3 5 3
4 (160) ( ) (15 102 )2 4 (150) ( ) (15 102 )2
4 4
| 7 2 2 3
| |0,01|+ | |
(130 (410 )4,610 ) (1,3) (130 (4107 )1,3)2 (4,6102 )3

|5 104 |

= 9,22109 + 2,27109 + 3,21109

= 6,4109 C/kg

Ktpm = 1 = 6,4109 C/kg

1 6,4109
Ktpr = 100%= 1,471011 / 100% = 4,34%
1

1 6,4109
AB = 1- log = 1- log (1,471011 /)=2,36 2AB
1

Pelaporan = (1 1 ) = (1,5 0,064) x 1011 C/kg

3. V =160 Volt dan I = 1,35 Ampere

5 3 5 3 5 3
2 ( ) a2 4 V ( ) a2 4 V ( ) a2
4 4 4
em = | | |V|+ |
2| 2 | |I|+ | 2 | |r|
(N0 Ir) (N0 r) 3 (N0 I) 3

5 3
2 ( ) (15 102 )2
4
=| | |1|+
(130 (410-7 )(1,35)((4,0 102 ))2

5 3 5 3
4 (160) ( ) (15 102 )2 4 (145) ( ) (15 102 )2
4 4
| 7 2 2 3
| |0,01|+ | |
(130 (410 )4,010 ) (1,35) (130 (410 )1,35)2 (4,0102 )3
7

|5 104 |

= 9,22109 + 2,27109 + 3,21 109

= 8,33109 C/kg

Ktpm = 1 = 8,33109 C/kg

1 8,33109
Ktpr = 100%= 100% = %
1 1,81011

1 8,33109
AB = 1- log = 1- log ( 1,81011 /)=2,34 2AB
1

Pelaporan = (1 1 ) = (1,8 0,083) x 1011 C/kg

4. V = 160 Volt dan I = 1,4 Ampere

 5 3 5 3 5 3
2 ( ) a2 4 V ( ) a2 4 V ( ) a2
4 4 4
em = | | |V|+ |
2| 2
| |I|+ | 2
| |r|
(N0 Ir) (N0 r) 3 (N0 I) 3

5 3
2 ( ) (15 102 )2
4
=| | |1|+
(130 (410-7 )(1,4)((3,4 102 ))2

5 3 5 3
4 (140) ( ) (15 102 )2 4 (140) ( ) (15 102 )2
4 4
| 7 2 2 3 | |0,01|+ | |
(130 (410 )3,410 ) (1,4) (130 (4107 )1,4)2 (3,4102 )3

|5 104 |

= 1,45109 + 3,32109 + 6,85 109

= 1,16 1010 C/kg

Ktpm = 1 = 1,16 1010 C/kg

1 1,161010
Ktpr = 100%= 2,331011 / 100% = 4,99 %
1

1 1,161010
AB = 1- log = 1- log (2,331011 / /)=2,30 2AB
1

Pelaporan = (1 1 ) = (2,3 0,12) x 1011 C/kg