Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Made in Spain
Use:
The passive voice is used in English when it is more convenient or interesting to
stress the thing done than the doer of it, or when the doer is unknown.
La voz pasiva se usa en Ingls cuando es ms conveniente o interesante enfatizar la accin realizada o cuando el que hace la accin
es desconocido
Present
The car/cars is being are being designed.
progressive
CAN
MUST + PAST
+ BE
WILL/SHALL PARTICIPLE
WOULD/SHOULD
Sentences of the type People think/ consider/ know etc. that he is... have two possible passive forms:
When the thought concerns a previous action we used the perfect infinitive (TO HAVE + PAST PARTICIPLE) so
that:
People know that he was..... (Nota que el primer verbo est en presente y el segundo en pasado)
= It is known that he was.....
(PRESENTE) (PASADO)
or He is known to have been.......
(PRESENTE) (INFINITIVO PERFECTO)
It is said that Henry eats ten eggs a day Henry is said to eat ten eegs a day
You can also use these structures with:
thought believed reported understood known
expected alleged considered
It is believed that the wanted The wanted man is believed to be
man is living in New York living in New York
In each of the following example what happens is not what is supposed to happen.
Use supposed to or not supposed to.
Clean come be smoke phone study take
Example: Tom you are smoking! But you are not supposed to smoke in this room
Why are the windows still dirty? You were supposed to clean them
1. What are the children doing at home? They _________ at school
2. He __________ in the evenings but he always goes out
3. Dont put sugar in your tea. You know you ___________sugar
4. Oh dear! I _________________ Ann but I completely forgot
5. They arrived very early at 2.00. They ________________ until 3.00