Professional Documents
Culture Documents
5G Key Technology
5G Deployment Strategy
5G Key Enablers
2019
D2D, D-TDD, Flexible Duplex
Access backhaul integration
NAS protocol
2019 D-TDD, Flexible
Full IMT-2020 NR (Others) Duplex
Bandwidth
(MHz) 20 100 or
New Waveform
Cell Capacity
(Mbps)
110 220 650 Channel Coding
Massive MIMO
Spectrum
Efficiency 5.5 11 32.5 50 ~ 80
(bps/Hz)
Compact Design for Verification in Commercial Environment Unified platform for low & high band
Macro
Dense Urban
Micro
Offload
Micro for
coverage hole
Macro
Cell1 Cell2
Micro Macro
UE
UL & DL Decoupling
Low latency
High reliability
R
CO
R
Low delay
hardpipe
MCE/V2X Server
UAI
MCE IoT Server
R
CO
R
Low delay
hardpipe
MCE/V2X Server
UAI
MCE IoT Server
R
CO
R
Low delay
hardpipe
MCE/V2X Server
UAI
MCE IoT Server
R
CO
R
Low delay
hardpipe
MCE/V2X Server
UAI
MCE IoT Server
Unified
Architecture
eMBB Multi-RAT
mMTC Open API Hot Spot
Unbalanced Multi-layer
Slicing Unlicensed
uRLLC Traffic
On-demand Fast TTM Tidal Effect Multi-antenna Multi-band
IoT
Page 18 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
M-MIMO UCNC Slicing Architecture
Cloud BB
RAN-RT
*RT: Real Time NRT: Non Real Time CloudRC: Cloud Radio Controller
D-GW: Distributed Gateway AOS: Agile operation for servers enabling better user experience promoting agile service delivery
None-standalone standalone
CU CU CU
S1 AP Ng2 AP S1 AP Ng2 AP S1 AP Ng2 AP
LTE RRC Common Ng RRC LTE RRC Common Ng RRC LTE RRC Common Ng RRC
Connection PDCP Connection Connection PDCP Connection Connection PDCP Connection
DU DU DU
Traditional network can only CloudRAN architecture enables on-demand deployment of network resources to
match diversified services
provide the same latency and
resource for different services
eMBB RAN-RT
RAN-NRT
GW: Gateway
High Bandwidth
&Low Latency
uRLLC
Core Core
Network Network
Low Latency
&High Reliability
mMTC
Massive Connection
&Narrow Bandwidth
Local Site CO Site Local DC Regional DC
CloudRAN
MCE
Cloud BB Cloud BB
Platform openness for new services Service decoupling for fast TTM
(LiTRA for example)
NB-IOT
NB-IOT
LiTRA
LTE-V
LTE-V
LiTRA
QoS Information. API
Fast Introduction of 5G NR
LTE Phase1: 5G NSA Phase2: 5G SA
(2018) (2020)
EPC EPC 5GCore
MCE MCE
IP
User
Plane
Control
Plane
4G/4.5G
eLTE eNB gNB
eLTE eNB gNB
Macro Micro
Control Plane
Distributed
RAN-RT RAN-RT RAN-RT
Unit UL
High Band
Macro Site UL
Low Band
Small Cell
Concurrent multi-RAT transmission with Control & user plane decoupling for High- and low-band convergence for
multi-connection for ultimate experience higher resource utilization & enhanced better coverage of low band and higher
& reliability mobility capacity of high band
3.5GHz 800MHz
GW-C
Service-based Converged Control Plane
GW
GW-U UP
eMBB Slice
up up
User Plane
Reconstruct uRLLC Slice
User Plane Firewall URL filter Video opt. Cache
up up
Today NG Core
Page 28 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
M-MIMO UCNC Slicing Architecture
ODN CO CDN
OLT APE UPC
CP
Access DC
1 D-RAN
Large Bandwidth & Low Latency based on SDN Solution to Meet the Bearer Network Requirements in 5G Era
5G Key Technology
5G Deployment Strategy
5G mmWave
Cell
5G mmWave
Cell
HF Coverage HF LF
Coverage Coverage
Both capacity and coverage should be carefully evaluated for new bands
Page 31 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Spectrum Network
Deployment Impact
1 C-Band:
2 mmWave:
Massive MIMO for capacity & coverage Capacity boosting
Home broadband access
Below 3GHz: Self-Backhaul for easy site acquisition
3 Connectivity & coverage & mobility
mmWave C-Band
+Below 3GHz
5G WTTx 5G WTTx
MCE
Cache
Adaptive New Radio and Topology as a Service Cloud-Native Architecture & Internet Architectural Operation
LTE NR eLTE
eLTE NR eLTE NR
Option4 Option5
LTE NR
eLTE NR eLTE NR NR
Option3 Option7 Option2
LTE LTE 5G NR
LTE 5G NR
Evolution
RRU
CPRI RRU
IP IP CPRI
IP
MCE
(Mobile Cloud Engine)
Distributed RAN Centralized RAN
CloudRAN
Page 36 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Spectrum Network
CloudRAN
Deployment Impact
Centralization
GW APP
RAN-Non Real Time
IP IP
Cloudification
IP IP
Cloud BB
RAN-Real Time
RAN-Real Time
Macro(LTE/5G)
RAN-Real Time
Pico
RAN-Real Time
Micro
Coordination
Common Network Architecture across Different Technologies & Layers
Page 37 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Spectrum Network
CloudRAN
Deployment Impact
MCE
D-GW
RAN-NRT
VR/AR RAN-RT
MCE
D-GW
RAN-NRT
Better Higher
Tradeoff
Experience Efficiency
Core Core