Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PASTORAL THEOLOGY
1999 & 2007 by Dr. T.E. Van Buskirk
docvbk@saltlakebaptistcollege.org
This book may not be reproduced in any form or by any
means without written permission from the author.
May the wisdom that God gave you, and that you have left
to us,
abound to your reward as we use it for the honour and
glory of
our Lord Jesus Christ- as I know you and our Father would
have it be.
Proverbs 13:20
He that walketh with wise [men] shall be
wise...
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Dr. Loys Vess by Dr. T.E. VanBuskirk pp. v. - vi.
PART ONE
A FATHER'S LETTER TO HIS SON 6 -8
THE WRITER; THE RECIPIENT
PART TWO
10 QUALIFICATIONS FOR LEADERSHIP 9 - 11
BLAMELESS; UNQUESTIONED MORAL INTEGRITY; A MAN OF
CHRISTIAN GRACE AND SPIRITUAL DISCIPLINE; GENEROUS
HEARTED AND HOSPITABLE
APT TO TEACH; A RIGHT ATTITUDE TOWARD MONEY; A MAN WHO
SUCCESSFULLY MANAGES HIS OWN HOUSEHOLD; A MAN WHO IS
SPIRITUALLY STRONG AND MATURE; HUMILITY; A MAN WITH THE
RIGHT KIND OF WIFE
PART THREE
THE GOSPEL IN MINIATURE FORM 12 - 14
INTRODUCTION AND THE FIRST COMING OF CHRIST
HINDRANCES TO THE GOSPEL
PART FOUR
A GOOD MINISTER OF JESUS CHRIST 14 - 16
HE WILL SAFEGUARD AND TEACH SOUND DOCTRINE; HE WILL
ALWAYS REMEMBER THAT HE IS IN A STRENUOUS SPIRITUAL
WARFARE; HE WILL ENDEAVOR TO BE A GOOD EXAMPLE OF
GODLY LIVING TO OTHERS
HE WILL BE A STUDENT AND CONSCIENTIOUS IN HIS WORK
FOR THE LORD; HE WILL BE VERY CAREFUL ABOUT HIS
RELATIONSHIP WITH THE OPPOSITE SEX; HE WILL TAKE
EVERY REASONABLE CARE OF HIS BODY; HE WILL LABOR
IN THE LIGHT OF THE JUDGMENT SEAT OF CHRIST
i.
PART FIVE
GOOD AND BAD NEWS 17 - 18
BAD NEWS AND GOOD NEWS; A CAUTION; A CONTRAST; THE
IMPORTANCE OF IT; THE TIME EXPRESSED; TROUBLE
PROPHESIED; THE SOURCE OF TROUBLE INDICATED; THE
AGENT DESCRIBED; THE QUESTION THAT IS RAISED; THE
COUNSEL; STRENUOUS EXERCISE; THE CHALLENGE TO BELIEVE
PART SIX
A YOUNG MAN'S QUALIFICATIONS LEADERSHIP 19 -21
FERTILITY OF CHARACTER; FIDELITY OF MINISTRY; FIDELITY OF
GIFTS; FIXITY OF PURPOSE; FACULTY OF CONTINUANCE
PART SEVEN
SPIRITUAL EXERCISE 22
INTRODUCTION; IT IS A PERSONAL MATTER; IT IS A PROFITABLE
MATTER; IT IS A PROGRESSIVE MATTER; WAYS OF SPIRITUAL
EXERCISE
PART EIGHT
DUTIES TOWARD THE MINISTRY 23 - 26
INTRODUCTION; SEVEN CHARGES GIVEN TO THE PREACHER;
TITLES; DOUBLE HONOR TO THE ELDER THAT RULES WELL;
BE NOT PARTAKER OF OTHER MEN'S SINS; WHY WE SHOULD;
BE CAREFUL TO NOT PARTAKE OF OTHER MEN'S SINS;
APPLICATION; SOME DIRECTION TO ENABLE US TO COMPLY
WITH THIS WARNING; WHEN DO WE MAKE OURSELVES
PARTAKERS OF OTHER MEN'S SINS; HOW HARDENING AND
INJURIOUS WILL BE THE INFLUENCE OF SUCH CONDUCT
PART NINE
A WORD TO THE LADIES 27 - 30
INTRODUCTION; NOTABLE WOMEN OF THE BIBLE; GOD'S
DEALING WITH WOMEN; SEVEN POINTS OF THE WOMAN'S
MINISTRY TO THE CHURCH
PART TEN
ADVICE TO THE MAN OF GOD 31 - 32
ADVICE; MONEY MATTERS; THE THINGS THAT ARE WORTH
DWELLING ON
ii.
iii.
PART FOURTEEN
A GOOD SOLDIER OF JESUS CHRIST 48 - 49
INTRODUCTION; A SOLDIER MUST BE STRONG; ABLE TO
INSTRUCT OTHERS; ABLE TO ENDURE HARDNESS; HE MUST
NOT ENTANGLE HIMSELF IN THE AFFAIRS OF THIS WORLD;
A GOOD SOLDIER MUST OBSERVE SPIRITUAL LAWS OF WARFARE;
HE MUST BE WILLING TO WAIT FOR RECOMPENSE; HE MUST BE
ABLE TO SUFFER; HE MUST BE A STUDENT OF THE WORD OF GOD
PART FIFTEEN
A CALL FOR CONSTANCY AND PERSEVERANCE 50 - 51
TIMOTHY'S NEED; A SEVEN-FOLD DESCRIPTION OF THE BELIEVER
APPENDIX ONE
PASTORAL BURN-OUT
PREVENTION CALENDAR
iv.
Dr. Loys Vess
vi.
Tests:
All tests in this class are "open book."
Bible:
All scriptures are taken from the King James Bible;
therefore, all students must use only that Bible in this and all
classes.
PART ONE
A FATHERS LETTER TO HIS SON
Introduction.
A. When Paul wrote to Timothy the theme of his lesson was:
I Tim 3:15 "... that thou mayest know how thou
oughtest to behave thyself in the house of God..."
B. When Paul wrote this epistle He was concerned about the
order in the church.
l. The man's place in the church.
2. The woman's place in the church.
C. The problems faced by the early church were worse than
the problems we face today- because they had some
enemies that we do not have.
We should be aware of these problems- and how to face
them when they come.
I. The Writer. (I Tim 1:1)
A. Paul.
There is some debate concerning the exact meanings of
his names. Dr. Vess uses one view here.
1. Saul was his Hebrew name. (Phil 3:5) Saul means
"great one.
2. Paul was his name after his salvation and call to the
ministry.
a. Paul means "the little one.
b. Two applications:
1) Physical stature:
He was small (little), bald, and, in his later years,
crippled.
2) Spiritual stature:
Before Salvation he considered himself "great" but
after Salvation he became humble (little).
B. His Office.
I Tim 1:1 "...an apostle of Jesus Christ...
C. His Authority.
I Tim 1:1 "...by the commandment of God our
Saviour, and Lord Jesus Christ..."
1. He was authorized by the Lord himself.
2. By royal command- not of himself. (Acts 9:15)
3. Paul describes his Lord as well as himself.
a. The titles of Christ. (I Tim 1:1)
1) Saviour.
2) Lord Jesus Christ.
a) He is not only our Saviour- but our Lord.
b) He should rule and reign in our lives.
b. The reason for Christ's coming into the world.
"... to save sinners; -" (:15)
c. He declares Christ's victory.
"... our hope..." (:1)
When you see a funeral procession think not only of
their sorrow; but, think also of the hope they may
have.
Three types of hope:
1) No hope.
2) False hope.
3) The good hope.
II. The Recipient. (I Tim 1:2)
A. His name- Timothy.
Down through the years every preacher probably has a
Timothy.
1. Approximately 30 yrs. younger than Paul.
2. Always spoken of, by Paul, with much affection.
B. His relationship- "... my own son in the faith..."
1. Timothy was converted, as a lad, when Paul visited his
home town of Lystra. (Acts 16:1-3)
2. Had also accompanied Paul to Ephesus, and Antioch, and
other places including Philippi and Rome.
3. The best thing a young preacher can do is join with, and
serve under, a good preacher- and LEARN FROM HIM!!-
as he follows God.
4. You will only learn in one of two ways:
a. From a man.
b. Or the hard way.
C. He declares his task.
1. Abide at Ephesus. (I Tim 1:3)
The church there was in great danger. (Acts 20:17-
31)
a. Feed the church. (:28)
b. Wolves- false teachers. (:29)
c. Perverters among yourselves. (:30)
2. Charge them to teach no other doctrine. (I Tim 1:3)
III. Greetings. (I Tim 1:2)
Three great blessings.
A. Grace- unmerited favor. (cf. Eph 2:8-10)
B. Mercy- compassion of God for the miserable and distressed.
(Compassion- a desire to help.)
1. Salvation which results from the grace of God in mercy.
2. Speaking of the harmony which results in the:
a. Removal of the sin.
b. And the discord that has been produced in your heart.
C. Peace.
IV. The Purpose. (I Tim 1:3+)
To help Timothy discharge his responsibility in the Lord's work
at Ephesus.
Five exhortations:
A. Stand firm- "... abide..." Stay put- keep on no matter
what. (:3)
B. Speak up- "... charge some..." (:3)
C. Take care- "... neither give heed to..." (:4)
D. Fight on- "... war a good warfare..." (:18)
We are in a warfare. (Eph 6:12)
E. Keep true- "Holding faith, and a good conscience..." (I
Tim 1:19,20)
Make up your mind that sink or swim you're going to follow
through.
PART TWO
10 QUALIFICATIONS FOR LEADERSHIP
(I Tim 3:1-13)
I. Blameless. (:2)
A. Above reproach- a good reputation. (:7)
B. Many times trouble in the church is from a Pastor.
C. From salvation onwards- a pastors reputation should be
impeccable.
Introduction:
A. I Timothy 1:15 contains the very soul of the gospel.
B. It is the theme of this study.
C. This is a compass of God's message to all men.
Three things about God's message:
1. What God says is authentic-
"This is a faithful saying..." (I Tim 1:15)
God has given His word and we can rely upon it.
We need not ever to entertain any doubt.
2. It is absolutely reliable.
God said it and that settles it for all time to come.
a. Throughout the rest of our lives.
b. Throughout all eternity after our deaths.
3. It is acceptable.
a. Because it is divine in it's origin.
b. It is God's "good news."
c. It is adaptable- to all people, anywhere at any time.
PART FOUR
A GOOD MINISTER OF JESUS CHRIST
(I. Tim 4:6; 5:17-25)
PART FIVE
GOOD AND BAD NEWS
(I Tim 4:1-13)
II. A Caution.
A warning to beware comes across in the content of the
chapter. (I Tim ch. 4)
IV. The Importance of It- "- the Spirit speaketh -" (:1)
V. The Time Expressed- "- the latter times -" (future) (:1)
PART SIX
A YOUNG MANS QUALIFICATIONS FOR LEADERSHIP
(I Tim 4:7-16)
PART SEVEN
SPIRITUAL EXERCISE
(I Tim 4:8)
Introduction.
Ephesus was a center of Greek culture. They were big on body
culture.
There are three things that people live for today:
1. Things. (I Tim 4:7)
2. Thrills.
3. Theories.
PART EIGHT
DUTIES TOWARD THE MINISTRY
(I Tim 5:17-25)
Introduction.
A. The emphasis is- ... let the elders that rule well...
B. The challenge is- impartiality. (:21)
II. Titles.
Four common titles for the pastor that are not found in
the New Testament.
A. Clergyman.
1. People call preachers by this title.
2. In the Latin, the real meaning is priest.
3. Commonly used to distinguish the preacher from the
congregation.
B. Rector.
Means to, lead straight or to rule.
C. Parson.
Used to single out the preacher as an outstanding person
in the community.
D. Reverend.
This term is only used in the Bible one time. It is used solely
to refer to Gods holy name. (Ps 111:9)
VI. Application.
Is there such a thing as partaking of other mens sins
after this manner? Consider that you have enough sins of
your own.
Four sorts of sins that we can be partakers of:
A. Church sins.
B. National sins.
C. Family sins.
D. Individual sins.
PART TEN
ADVICE TO THE MAN OF GOD
(I Tim 6:1-21)
Introduction.
A. Flee the bad and follow after godliness. (I Tim 6:11)
Paul charged Timothy to do this.
B. ALL Christians are Gods men and women.
The title, the man of God, is used frequently in the Old
Testament.
1. Applied to Moses. (Deut 33:1)
2. Applied to Samuel. (I Sam 9:6)
3. Applied to David. (II Chron 8:14)
4. Applied to Elijah. (I Ki 17:24)
5. Applied to Elisha. (II Ki 4:9)
I. Advice.
A. Negative. (I Tim 6:1-11)
Get as far away as you can from:
1. Conceit- pride, feeling superior to others. (:4)
2. Impurity- clean in heart, mind, and body. (:5; Jer
17:9)
The longer youve been saved the cleaner you should
become.
3. Discontented spirit- be satisfied. (I Tim 6:6-8)
4. Foolish and hurtful lusts. (:9)
That means any desire or ambition not under the control
of the spirit.
5. The love of money. (:10)
a. Literally- the love of money is the root of all evil.
b. A lust for gain without earning it.
c. Filthy lucre.
1) Money gained illegally.
2) Legal gain that is then used wrong.
B. Positive- the command to follow. (I Tim 6:11)
1. Righteousness- being right in our relationship with men.
We cannot be right with God without being right with
men. (I Jn 1:7)
Only if we both walk as Christ walked can we have
fellowship.
2. Godliness- Christlike. (I Tim 6:11)
a. One way to meet temptation is ask ourselves: What
would Jesus do?
b. If someone mistreats us- How would Jesus handle
this?
3. Faith- fidelity, faithfulness, dependableness, trustworthy.
4. Love- try to be loving at all times. Be kind.
(Jn 13:34-35 ... love one another; as I have loved
you...)
5. Patience- endurance in tribulation.
6. Meekness- be gentle, gracious, and kind to people.
C. Active- the challenge to fight. (I Tim 6:12-14)
1. For the advancement of the gospel.
2. To gain the reward.
3. For the honoring of our Saviour.
III. The Things That Are Worth Dwelling On. (I Tim 6:13-
16; 20; 21)
A. A good confession. (:13)
B. The great commandment. (:14-16)
1. How? Without spot and unrebukeable.
2. How long? Until the appearing of Christ.
C. The great commission. (:20-21)
1. Avoid babblings.
2. Ignore them.
3. Weigh all advice by the Bible.
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Introduction.
Money can be a blessing or a snare.
A. It answereth all things.
B. The love of it is the root of all evil.
Introduction.
A. There are usually more questions over tithing and giving
than over any other subject- because money is very
important in our lives.
B. Many times they come up with the idea that, "Tithing is Old
Testament." That is true- but it also is in the New Testament.
C. There are two doctrines taught in the bible that are very
offensive to men- tithing and eternal security (once saved-
always saved.)
AREAS OF STEWARDSHIP:
I. Stewardship of Life.
We are His by our own choice- we gave ourselves to God
when we trusted Him for our salvation.
A. Life itself came from God- and should be used for God.
B. Since God gave us all we are and all we possess, then we
owe Him everything.
C. Using opportunities- this creates other opportunities.
(Mt 25:27)
The more you use what God gave you, the more He
multiplies it.
Introduction.
Paul here is talking to Timothy about his personal walk
and testimony as a true servant of Jesus Christ in the days
of apostasy and declension
A. Paul writes from imprisonment in Rome.
B. Addresses Timothy as, "dearly beloved son."
C. Paul wrote in full knowledge that he was coming to the end
of his life.
D. Timothy was:
1. Reasonably young.
2. Rather frail in body.
3. Timid.
4. Inclined to depend upon others- especially upon Paul.
Introduction.
A. God's gift to every believer is the Holy Ghost.
B. There is no other doctrine taught in the bible that there is
more confusion about than that of the Holy Spirit. If you
can get this doctrine straight, then you won't have any
trouble with the other doctrines.
C. We are going to look at the gift of the Holy Ghost and
contrast that with what other people claim they have, and
what they have experienced.
PART FOURTEEN
A GOOD SOLDIER OF JESUS CHRIST
(II Tim 2:1-5)
Introduction.
A. Many people have a difficult time living the Christian life
because they do not realize they are soldiers in an army;
an army at war!
B. It is a war with Satan:
1. Righteousness against evil.
2. Light against darkness.
3. Right against wrong.
C. Therefore; we need to know how to be a good soldier.
PART FIFTEEN
A CALL FOR CONSTANCY AND PERSEVERANCE
(II Tim 2:1-6)
I. Timothy's Need.
Paul knew that Timothy needed to learn two things:
A. Constancy. (To be faithful; to continue on.)
The more active you are as a Christian, the less you will
fall into temptation. An example is David's inactivity that led
to his sin.
B. Perseverance.
Our tendency is to fluctuate with the rise and fall of
problems. We are to stand firm no matter what. (Eph
4:12-14)
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NOTE:
This ends the Pastoral Theology text; however, I would
recommend that you read the following appendix. Peruse
and use the Pastoral Burn-out Prevention Calendar. It will
help you avoid some common causes of burn-out.
Pastoral Theology
APPENDIX
ONE
THE
PASTORAL
BURN-OUT
PREVENTION
CALENDAR
THE
PASTORAL
BURN-OUT
PREVENTION
CALENDAR
(C) 2000 by Dr. T.E. VanBuskirk
The one-line precepts in this calendar have come from varied sources.
Some are my own and others have been garnered from various sources
and people over my seventeen years in the ministry. I have no way of
knowing where some of them have originated; therefore, I have no way
of giving credit to the original sources. I want to thank each one of them
for allowing God to use them to help me over the years. I would,
however, like to give particular credit to Dr. David Stevenson, under
whom I served for 5 years, because I do know that several came to me
from him. Whether he was the original source, I do not know.
Most of all I would like to give credit to God for giving all of the
precepts, originally, in the scripture references from His Bible (KJV)
that I have quoted with each precept.
Use it like a calendar and read one each day of the week to reinforce
the precept and the scripture reference in your mind. Constant use of the
calendar will take them from temporary memory and eventually burn
them into your permanent memory. Remember, repetition is the key, so
use the calendar every week. And dont forget the beginning and ending
precepts for the week.
SUNDAY
Remember,
you are not
God.
You cannot do
everything, so delegate.
Num 11:16-17 And the LORD said unto Moses, Gather unto me seventy men
of the elders
of Israel, whom thou knowest to be the elders of the people, and
officers over them; and bring them unto the tabernacle of the
congregation, that they may stand there with thee. And I will come
down and talk with thee there: and I will take of the spirit which [is]
upon thee, and will put [it] upon them; and they shall bear the burden
of the people with thee, that thou bear [it] not thyself alone.
Acts 6:3 Wherefore, brethren, look ye out among you seven men of honest
report, full of
the Holy Ghost and wisdom, whom we may appoint over this
business...
:6-7 Whom they set before the apostles: and when they had prayed, they
laid [their]
hands on them. And the word of God increased; and the number of
the disciples multiplied in Jerusalem greatly;
MONDAY
Duties never
conflict.
So, in case of a seeming
conflict in duties:
1. Prioritize
2. Quantitize
3. Exorcize
Eccl 3:1-8 To every [thing there is] a season, and a time to every purpose
under the heaven:
A time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to pluck
up [that which is] planted; A time to kill, and a time to heal; a time to
break down, and a time to build up; A time to weep, and a time to laugh;
a time to mourn, and a time to dance; A time to cast away stones, and a
time to gather stones together; a time to embrace, and a time to refrain
from embracing; A time to get, and a time to lose; a time to keep, and a
time to cast away; A time to rend, and a time to sew; a time to keep
silence, and a time to speak; A time to love, and a time to hate; a time of
war, and a time of peace.
TUESDAY
Plan your work
then
work your plan.
I Cor 14:33
For God is not the
author of confusion.
WEDNESDAY
God never asks
you to do
something
without
enabling you to
do it.
Jn 15:5 I am the vine, ye [are] the branches: He that abideth in me, and I in
him,
the same bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye can do nothing.
15:16 Ye have not chosen me, but I have chosen you, and ordained you,
that ye should go and bring forth fruit,
Acts 1:8 But ye shall receive power, after that the Holy Ghost is come upon
you: and ye
shall be witnesses unto me both in Jerusalem, and in all Judaea, and in
Samaria, and unto the uttermost part of the earth.
I Cor 3:9 For we are labourers together with God:
THURSDAY
God turns all
obstacles into
opportunities.
Lk 18:27
And he said, The things
which are impossible with
men are possible with God.
FRIDAY
Sometimes the
urgent outweighs
the important.
Philippians 1:23-24
For I am in a strait betwixt two,
having a desire to depart, and to
be with Christ; which is far
better: Nevertheless to abide in
the flesh
[is] more needful for you.
SATURDAY
The Church
belongs to God.
Remember, you are just the
foreman in charge of carrying
out the bosses orders.
I Cor 4:2
Moreover it is required
in stewards, that a man
be found faithful.
(At the end of your day, go to the next page
and read the precept for the end of the week.)
Precept for the
end of the week:
When youre feeling
down and want to feel up,
remember that
ACTIONS
PRECEDE
FEELINGS
Now flip back and start Sunday morning with the scripture
on page 2; then page 3 for the Precept for the beginning of
the week; and then start your week with Sundays page.
I hope these will help you. There are many other precepts in
the Bible that will help you prevent Pastoral (or for that matter,
Christian) burn-out; these are just a few. Kick each day of the
week off with the precept and scripture for that day and you will
have at least a start to prepare you to face the rigors of the
pastorate with God by your side and prevent the possibility of
your burning-out in the ministry.
In Christs Love,
Dr. T.E. VanBsukirk