DIgSILENT Technical Documentation

Areva P114S
PowerFactory
V001 Relay model description
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Areva P114S

PowerFactory
V001 Relay model description

Published by
DIgSILENT GmbH, Germany

Copyright 2010. All rights

reserved. Unauthorised copying
or publishing of this or any part
of this document is prohibited.

doc.TechRef, Build 524 05 Dezember 2012

 Table of Contents

Table of Contents

1 MODEL GENERAL DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................................................... 4

1.1 MEASUREMENT AND ACQUISITION ................................................................................................................................ 4
1.1.1 Available Units ............................................................................................................................................................ 4
1.1.2 Functionality ............................................................................................................................................................... 4
1.1.3 Data Input .................................................................................................................................................................. 4
1.2 PROTECTIVE ELEMENTS ................................................................................................................................................ 5
1.2.1 Available Units ............................................................................................................................................................ 5
1.2.2 Functionality ............................................................................................................................................................... 5
1.3 OUTPUT LOGIC ............................................................................................................................................................. 5
1.3.1 Available Units ............................................................................................................................................................ 5
1.3.2 Functionality ............................................................................................................................................................... 5
2 RELAY NOT SUPPORTED FEATURES ...................................................................................................................... 6

3 MODEL SCHEME .................................................................................................................................................... 7

4 REFERENCES ......................................................................................................................................................... 8

Areva P114S Power Factory V001 Relay model description 3

1 Model general description
The Areva P114S relay is a simple self powered relay. The Areva P114S PowerFactory relay model is implementing all the
protective functions available in the relay; it consists of the measurement and acquisition units, the protective elements and the
output logic.

Five subversion of the Areva P114S PowerFactory relay model are available:

P114S-0192CT1792 (for the 15-56 A Is range)

P114S-0384CT1793 (for the 32-112 A Is range)
P114S-0768CT1794 (for the 64-224 A Is range)
P114S-1536CT1795 (for the 128-448 A Is range)
P114S-3072CT1796 (for the 256-896 A Is range)

1.1 Measurement and acquisition

1.1.1 Available Units

The primary currents are measured by a current transformers (Ct-3p blocks)

A measurement unit (Measure Ph block) is fed by this CT.

1.1.2 Functionality
The input signals are sampled in the relay model at 20 samples/cycle; a DFT filter operating over a cycle calculates the current
values used by the protective elements.

1.1.3 Data Input

Please note that the nominal current (relay Is setting) value MUST be entered in the measurement unit. The CT must have
transformer ratio equal to 1/1.

Areva P114S Power Factory V001 Relay model description 4

1.2 Protective elements

1.2.1 Available Units

One 3 phase inverse time overcurrent element (I> block)

One 3 phase definite time overcurrent element (I>> block)

One ground current definite time overcurrent element (I0> block)

1.2.2 Functionality
The PF model contains all the protective elements available in the relay.

The inverse time overcurrent elements support the following trip characteristics:

Definite time
IEC Extremely inverse
IEC Very inverse
IEC Normal inverse
IEC Long time inverse
RI Inverse time
HV-Fuse
Full Range-Fuse

1.3 Output logic

1.3.1 Available Units

The output logic is implemented by the Output logic block.

1.3.2 Functionality
This block is operating the breaker. Please disable the Output logic block to disable the relay model ability to open the power
circuit. The signal operating the breaker is yout.

Areva P114S Power Factory V001 Relay model description 5

2 Relay not supported features

The following features are not supported:

I>> backup protection

Remote trip input

Areva P114S Power Factory V001 Relay model description 6

3 Model scheme

D Ig S IL E N T
P114S scheme:

wIa
0 0
Ct-3p wIb Iabs_A;Iabs_B;Iabs_C
1 1 Measure Ph 0 0 0 y_s
StaCt* I0abs
wIc RelMeasure I>
2 2 1
RelToc* IM
iblock 1 1 0

0 0 y_s
I>>
RelIoc* IMM
iblock 1 1 1

Output Logic
RelLogdip*

yout

0 0 y_s
Io>
RelToc* I0M
iblock 1 1 2

Areva P114S Power Factory V001 Relay model description 7

4 References

The model implementation has been based on the information available in the MICOM P114S CT Powered Overcurrent Relay
Software Version: 1A Hardware Suffix: A Technical manual P114S/EN M/A 11 document.

Areva P114S Power Factory V001 Relay model description 8