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HUAWEI NE40E-X1 & NE40E-X2 Universal Service

Router
V600R003C00

Installation Guide

Issue 02
Date 2011-09-10

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.


Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2011. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written
consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the
customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the
purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,
and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations
of any kind, either express or implied.

The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.


Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com

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Installation Guide About This Document

About This Document

Purpose
This document describes the NE40E installation, include the cabinet and NE40E installation,
on-site cable assembly and installation, powering on devices, engineering labels for cables,
equipment grounding specifications, guide to power distribution design.

Intended Audience
This document is intended for:

l Commissioning Engineer
l Data Configuration Engineer
l Network Monitoring Engineer
l System Maintenance Engineer

Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

Symbol Description

Alerts you to a high risk hazard that could, if not avoided,


result in serious injury or death.

Alerts you to a medium or low risk hazard that could, if


not avoided, result in moderate or minor injury.

Alerts you to a potentially hazardous situation that could,


if not avoided, result in equipment damage, data loss,
performance deterioration, or unanticipated results.

Provides a tip that may help you solve a problem or save


time.

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Installation Guide About This Document

Symbol Description

Provides additional information to emphasize or


supplement important points in the main text.

Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue contains all the
changes made in earlier issues.

Changes in Issue 02 (2011-09-10)


Second commercial release.

Changes in Issue 01 (2011-06-30)


Initial commercial release.

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Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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Router
Installation Guide Contents

Contents

About This Document.....................................................................................................................ii


1 Device Introduction......................................................................................................................1
1.1 Hardware Architecture the NE40E-X1...............................................................................................................2
1.2 Hardware Architecture the NE40E-X2...............................................................................................................2
1.3 Cabinet Introduction...........................................................................................................................................3

2 Preparing for the Installation......................................................................................................4


2.1 Preparing for Installation....................................................................................................................................5
2.1.1 Preparing Technical Documents................................................................................................................5
2.1.2 Preparing Tools and Meters.......................................................................................................................5
2.1.3 Qualification of Installation Engineers......................................................................................................6
2.2 Checking the Installation Environment..............................................................................................................7
2.2.1 Checking the Equipment Room Structure.................................................................................................7
2.2.2 Checking the Equipment Room Conditions..............................................................................................7
2.2.3 Checking the Power Supply Condition of the Equipment Room..............................................................8
2.2.4 Checking the Grounding............................................................................................................................8
2.2.5 Checking the Other Facilities....................................................................................................................9
2.3 Unpacking and Checking the Products...............................................................................................................9
2.3.1 Checking the Package Container.............................................................................................................10
2.3.2 Unpacking the Carton..............................................................................................................................11
2.4 Checking the Boards.........................................................................................................................................12

3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation...............................................................................14


3.1 Cable Assembly Precautions............................................................................................................................15
3.2 Assembling Power Cables................................................................................................................................16
3.2.1 Assembling the OT Terminal and Power Cable......................................................................................16
3.2.2 Assembling the JG Terminal and Power Cable.......................................................................................19
3.2.3 Assembling the Cord End Terminal and the Power Cable......................................................................22
3.3 Assembling and Testing the E1 Coaxial Cable Connector...............................................................................25
3.3.1 Assembling the Straight BNC Male Connector with the Coaxial Cable.................................................25
3.3.2 Assembling the L9-M Male Connector with the Coaxial Cable.............................................................29
3.3.3 Assembling the Straight SMB Female Connector with the Coaxial Cable.............................................33
3.3.4 Testing Cable Connectivity.....................................................................................................................37
3.4 Assembling Ethernet Cables.............................................................................................................................38

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Installation Guide Contents

3.4.1 Assembling the Shielded RJ45 Connector and Ethernet Cable...............................................................38


3.4.2 Assembling an Unshielded RJ45 Connector and Ethernet Cable............................................................44
3.4.3 Checking the Appearance of Contact Strips............................................................................................46
3.4.4 Testing the Connection of Assembled Cables.........................................................................................49
3.5 Installing Cable Accessories.............................................................................................................................52
3.5.1 Precautions for Installing Cable Accessories..........................................................................................52
3.5.2 Installing Power Adapters.......................................................................................................................53
3.5.3 Installing Ethernet Adapters....................................................................................................................59
3.5.4 Installing Fiber Connectors.....................................................................................................................62
3.6 Attaching Engineering Labels..........................................................................................................................73
3.6.1 Labeling Power Cables............................................................................................................................74
3.6.2 Labeling Signal Cables............................................................................................................................77
3.7 Replacing the Mold of the Crimping Pliers......................................................................................................79

4 Installing NE40E-X1....................................................................................................................83
4.1 Installation Preparations ..................................................................................................................................84
4.2 Requirements on Cabinets and Rack-mounting Ear.........................................................................................85
4.3 Installing the Chassis into the Cabinet ............................................................................................................87
4.4 Installing the PGND Cable ..............................................................................................................................93
4.5 Installing Power Cables-DC Power Distribution .............................................................................................94
4.6 Installing an FIC/HIC.......................................................................................................................................96
4.7 Laying Network Cables ...................................................................................................................................98
4.8 Laying Optical Fibers ....................................................................................................................................100
4.9 Powering On the Device.................................................................................................................................103

5 Installing NE40E-X2..................................................................................................................105
5.1 Installation Preparations ................................................................................................................................106
5.2 Requirements on Cabinets and Rack-mounting Ear.......................................................................................107
5.3 Installing the Chassis into the Cabinet ..........................................................................................................109
5.4 Installing the PGND Cable ............................................................................................................................115
5.5 Installing Power Cables-DC Power Distribution ...........................................................................................117
5.6 Installing an FIC/HIC.....................................................................................................................................119
5.7 Laying Network Cables .................................................................................................................................121
5.8 Laying Optical Fibers ....................................................................................................................................123
5.9 Powering On the Device.................................................................................................................................126

6 Powering on Devices................................................................................................................128
6.1 Checking the Installation................................................................................................................................129
6.1.1 Device Installation Checklist.................................................................................................................129
6.1.2 Cable Installation Checklist...................................................................................................................131

A Parameters..................................................................................................................................135
A.1 Dimension and Weight..................................................................................................................................136
A.2 Board Power Consumption and Weight........................................................................................................136
A.3 List of LPU Interface Attributes....................................................................................................................137

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A.3.1 Interface Attributes of 100Base-TX/1000Base-T-RJ45.......................................................................137


A.3.2 Interface Attributes of 100Base-FX......................................................................................................138
A.3.3 Interface Attributes of 1000Base-X-SFP..............................................................................................138
A.3.4 Interface Attributes of 10GBase LAN/WAN-XFP...............................................................................140
A.3.5 E1 Interface Attributes..........................................................................................................................140

B Environmental Requirements for Device Operation.........................................................142


B.1 Environmental Requirements for an Equipment Room.................................................................................143
B.1.1 Requirements for Selecting a Site for an Equipment Room.................................................................143
B.1.2 Equipment Room Layout......................................................................................................................144
B.1.3 Construction Requirements for the Equipment Room..........................................................................144
B.1.4 Requirements for Temperature, Humidity, and Altitude......................................................................146
B.1.5 Equipment Room Environment............................................................................................................147
B.1.6 Requirements for Corrosive Gases.......................................................................................................148
B.1.7 Requirements for ESD Prevention........................................................................................................148
B.1.8 Electromagnetism Requirements for the Equipment Room.................................................................148
B.1.9 Requirements for Lightning Proof Grounding......................................................................................149
B.2 Requirements for Power Supply....................................................................................................................151
B.2.1 Requirements for AC Power Supply.....................................................................................................151
B.2.2 Recommendations for AC Power Supply.............................................................................................152
B.2.3 Requirements for DC Power Supply.....................................................................................................152
B.2.4 Recommendations for DC Power Supply.............................................................................................153

C Equipment Grounding Specifications..................................................................................154


C.1 General Grounding Specifications.................................................................................................................155
C.2 Grounding Specifications for an Equipment Room.......................................................................................155
C.3 Grounding Specifications for Devices...........................................................................................................155
C.4 Grounding Specifications for Communications Power Supply.....................................................................156
C.5 Grounding Specifications for Signal Cables..................................................................................................157
C.6 Specifications for Laying Out Grounding Cables..........................................................................................157

D Engineering Labels for Cables...............................................................................................159


D.1 Introduction to Labels....................................................................................................................................160
D.1.1 Label Materials.....................................................................................................................................160
D.1.2 Type and Structure................................................................................................................................160
D.1.3 Label Printing.......................................................................................................................................162
D.1.4 Writing Labels......................................................................................................................................164
D.1.5 Attaching Labels...................................................................................................................................165
D.1.6 Contents of Engineering Labels............................................................................................................167
D.1.7 Precautions for Using Engineering Labels...........................................................................................168
D.2 Engineering Labels for Optical Fibers...........................................................................................................168
D.2.1 Labels for the Optical Fibers Connecting Devices...............................................................................168
D.2.2 Labels for the Optical Fibers Connecting the Device and an ODF......................................................170
D.3 Engineering Labels for Network Cables........................................................................................................171

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Installation Guide Contents

D.4 Engineering Labels for Trunk Cables............................................................................................................173


D.4.1 Engineering Labels for Trunk Cables Between Devices......................................................................173
D.4.2 Engineering Labels for Trunk Cables Between a Device and a DDF..................................................175
D.5 Engineering Labels for User Cables..............................................................................................................176
D.6 Engineering Labels for Power Cables...........................................................................................................177
D.6.1 Engineering Labels for DC Power Cables............................................................................................177
D.6.2 Engineering Labels for AC Power Cables............................................................................................179

E Guide to Power Distribution Design....................................................................................181


E.1 Guide to Power Distribution Design of the NE40E-X1.................................................................................182
E.1.1 Guide to the DC Power Distribution.....................................................................................................182
E.2 Guide to Power Distribution Design of the NE40E-X2.................................................................................184
E.2.1 Guide to the DC Power Distribution.....................................................................................................184
E.3 Guide to Power Distribution of a Power Distribution Box............................................................................188

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Installation Guide 1 Device Introduction

1 Device Introduction

About This Chapter

This chapter describes the hardware architecture of the device and the cabinet.

1.1 Hardware Architecture the NE40E-X1


1.2 Hardware Architecture the NE40E-X2
1.3 Cabinet Introduction
This section describes the cabinet.

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Installation Guide 1 Device Introduction

1.1 Hardware Architecture the NE40E-X1


The NE40E-X1 adopts an integrated chassis, and the main components all support hot swapping.
Figure 1-1 shows the components of the NE40E-X1 chassis.

Figure 1-1 Components of the NE40E-X1 chassis

1. NPU 2. FIC 3. MPU 4. Cabling rack

5. PSU 6. ESD jack 7. Grounding Terminal 8. Air intake vent

9. Rack-mounting ear 10. Grounding Terminal 11. Fan module

1.2 Hardware Architecture the NE40E-X2


The NE40E-X2 adopts an integrated chassis, and the main components all support hot swapping.
Figure 1-2 shows the components of the NE40E-X2 chassis.

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Installation Guide 1 Device Introduction

Figure 1-2 Components of the NE40E-X2 chassis

1. MPU 2. NPU 3. FIC/HIC 4. Cabling rack

5. PSU 6. Fan Module 7. Grounding Terminal 8. Air intake vent

9. Rack mounting ear 10. Grounding Terminal 11. ESD jack

1.3 Cabinet Introduction


This section describes the cabinet.
The device can be mounted in an N63B cabinet, an International Electrotechnical Commission
(IEC) 19-inch standard cabinet, or an International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 21-inch
standard cabinet. For the 19-inch standard cabinet or 21-inch standard cabinet, the depth should
not be less than 300 mm ( 11.81 in. ), and its column should be at a distance of 100 mm ( 3.94
in. ) away from the front door.

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Installation Guide 2 Preparing for the Installation

2 Preparing for the Installation

About This Chapter

Before installing the hardware, prepare the technical documents, tools and meters, arrange for
experienced installation engineers, check the installation environment, and perform the
unpacking check.

2.1 Preparing for Installation


This topic describes the technical documents, tools and meters that need to be available before
the installation. It also describes the skills that the installation engineers must possess, and the
requirements that the installation engineers must meet.
2.2 Checking the Installation Environment
This topic describes the requirements for checking the hardware installation environment.
2.3 Unpacking and Checking the Products
This topic describes the procedure and precaution for unpacking and checking the products after
the engineering is started.
2.4 Checking the Boards

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Installation Guide 2 Preparing for the Installation

2.1 Preparing for Installation


This topic describes the technical documents, tools and meters that need to be available before
the installation. It also describes the skills that the installation engineers must possess, and the
requirements that the installation engineers must meet.

2.1.1 Preparing Technical Documents


Technical documents are a vital prerequisite for installing a cabinet successfully. They are also
the important information to be referred to during the installation.

l On-Site Survey Report. It is filled by the Huawei survey engineer during the on-site survey.
l Integrated attached disk. It is provided by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. and is delivered
to the site along with the device. Installation engineers can install, operate, and maintain
the device with reference to the disk.
l Other documents related to the engineering include the Contract Agreement and the
Packing List. They are provided by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. to the customer when
the device is delivered.

2.1.2 Preparing Tools and Meters


The owner of installation needs to arrange the tools and meters for hardware installation.

Context
Tools

Diagonal pliers Phillips screwdriver Flathead screwdriver

Adjustable wrench Heat gun Marker

Ladder Multimeter ESD-preventive gloves

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Installation Guide 2 Preparing for the Installation

ESD-preventive wrist strap Utility knife Wire stripper

Wire clippers RJ45 crimping tool Power cable crimping tool

Hydraulic pliers

Installation Related Material


1. PVC black insulation tape
2. Tie wrap
3. Binding tape
4. Heat-shrink tube
5. Corrugated pipe
6. Label

2.1.3 Qualification of Installation Engineers


Installation engineers must possess the basic knowledge of safe operation. They should receive
the related training, should understand how to operate correctly, and acquire corresponding
operation qualification.

When arranging the installation engineers to perform this activity, the customer needs to pay
attention to the following points:

l The installation engineer must have been trained and certified by Huawei Technologies
Co., Ltd. and must understand the methods of installing and commissioning the system.
The installation engineer must obtain a qualification certificate before installing and
commissioning the device.
l The technical engineer of the customer must have received the basic training conducted by
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., and must understand the related methods of installation
and construction.

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Installation Guide 2 Preparing for the Installation

l The number of installation engineers should be based on the specific engineering schedule
and the installation environment. In general, arrange for three to five installation engineers.

2.2 Checking the Installation Environment


This topic describes the requirements for checking the hardware installation environment.

2.2.1 Checking the Equipment Room Structure


Room construction, room structure, heating and ventilation, power supply, illumination and fire
control are related to the equipment room. The engineering design of these items must not only
meet the requirements for the equipment room, but must also comply with the local standards
and regulations. It must also meet the regulations and requirements of the room structure and
design in the field of special technique design.

Check the equipment room structure with regard to the following aspects:

l The minimum height of the equipment room refers to the net height below the beam or the
ventilation pipe. The height must not be less than 3 m (9.84 ft).
l The floor of the equipment room must be semi-conductive and dust-proof. An antistatic
movable floor is recommended. Pave the movable floor tightly and solidly. The horizontal
tolerance of each square meter must be less than 2 mm (0.08 in.). If the movable floor is
not available, use the static electricity conductive floor material, with the volume resistivity
ranging from 1.0 x 107 ohm-m to 1.0 x 1010 ohm-m. The static electricity conductive floor
material or the movable floor must be grounded for conducting the static electricity. You
can connect the floor material or the movable floor to the grounding unit by using the current
limiting resistor and the connection line. The resistance of the current limiting resistor is 1
megohm.
l The door and windows must be installed with dust-proof plastic sealing tapes. It is
recommended to install the windows with double-layer glass and seal them strictly.
l The wall must be processed by using wallpaper or flat paint. Do not use pulverized paint.
l Cables must be laid along grooves. The inner side of the grooves must be smooth. The
reserved length and width of the grooves, and the number, position and dimensions of the
holes must comply with the requirements for installing the device.
l It is recommended not to lay water supply pipes, drainpipes or storm sewers across the
equipment room. Do not install the fire hydrant inside the equipment room. Install the fire
hydrant in the corridor or near the staircase where convenient access is possible.
l The air conditioner is installed in a proper position where the air does not blow directly at
the device.

2.2.2 Checking the Equipment Room Conditions


To ensure good working conditions for the device, take related measures so that the equipment
room conditions meet the requirements for proper device running.

Check the equipment room conditions with regard to the following aspects:

l The illumination of the equipment room must meet the requirements for device
maintenance. Ensure that the following three illumination systems are available: routine
illumination, standby illumination, and emergency illumination.

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Installation Guide 2 Preparing for the Installation

l The design of the water supply and drainage systems must meet the requirements of
common water consumption, and must comply with the fire control regulations.
l The air-conditioning system must meet the temperature and humidity requirements for
proper device running.
l The fire control facilities in the equipment room must be intact and should function
normally.
l The earthquake-resistance level of the equipment room must meet relative requirements.
The floor of the equipment room must be solid, so that the cabinets can be installed firmly.

2.2.3 Checking the Power Supply Condition of the Equipment


Room
Check the power supply condition of the equipment room according to its power supply
requirements. The aspects to be checked include the AC power supply, DC power supply, and
battery.
Check the power supply condition of the equipment room with regard to the following aspects:
l The facilities of the AC power supply should be complete. The AC power supply should
meet the power supply requirements. Besides the AC power lead-in wires, the diesel
generator that supplies standby power should be available.
l The DC power distribution device must meet the requirements and the voltage must be
stable. The power output should be within the specified range.
l Batteries with sufficient capacity must be available. Note that the batteries ensure
uninterrupted running of the device when power supply faults occur.

2.2.4 Checking the Grounding


Good grounding is the basis of stable running of the device. It is also the prerequisite for
protecting the device from lightning strike and interference. Be sure to check the grounding
condition of the installation site carefully, and implement good grounding based on the actual
situations.

Checking the Grounding of the Equipment Room


l The equipment room must be equipped with lightning-proof devices, such as the lightning
arrester.
l The lightning protection grounding device (such as the lightning arrester) should share one
set of grounding body with the protection grounding of the equipment room.
l The grounding resistance of the equipment room or the communication office (site) must
not exceed 10 ohms, and must comply with the corresponding national and industry
standards.

Checking the Grounding of the Communication Power Device in the Equipment


Room
l The working ground and protection ground of the communication power device must share
one set of grounding body with the protection ground of the communication device. When
the communication power device and the communication device are installed in the same
equipment room, the two devices must be connected to the same protection grounding bar.
l The -48 VDC output positive terminal (+24 VDC output negative terminal) of the
communication power device must be connected to the nearest grounding terminal.

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NOTE

l If only one protection grounding bar is provided in the equipment room, the protection grounding
cable and working grounding cable of the communication power device must be connected to
this grounding bar.
l If two grounding bars are provided in the equipment room, namely, a protection grounding bar
and a working grounding bar, the protection grounding cable and working grounding cable of
the communication power device must be connected to the corresponding grounding bar. The
protection grounding bar and working grounding bar must share one set of grounding body.

Checking the Grounding of the Device


l Protection grounding must be implemented on the communication devices and the related
accessory devices (mobile base station, switch, and power device) in the equipment room.
The protection grounding cables of various devices in the communication office (site) must
be finally connected to the total grounding bar.
l The -48 V (or +24 V) power cable and the RTN cable that are led out from the power input
terminals of the device must be connected to the -48 V (or +24 V) busbar and the RTN
busbar of the PDU that is provided and used by the customer.
l The protection grounding cable that is led out from the total grounding terminal of the
device must be connected to the nearest protection grounding bar that is provided and used
by the customer.

Checking the Grounding of the Signal Cable


l Use the shielded cable or the cable with metal jacket as the signal cable that is led in to or
led out from the site. The same is recommended strongly. The free line in the cable must
be grounded inside the equipment room.
l The shielded layer, metal jacket or metal tube of the cable that is led in to the site must be
connected to the nearest protection grounding bar of the equipment room.

2.2.5 Checking the Other Facilities


After checking the structure, condition, power supply, and grounding of the equipment room,
check the other facilities of the installation site.

Check the other facilities as follows:

l Ensure that the maintenance and monitoring room is neat and clean. It should not be piled
with sundries.
l Use an ESD PC workbench. Install the PC workbench in a correct position. The same should
comply with the plan view of the equipment room.
l The maintenance terminal and the accessory devices must be correctly identified and be
intact. The installation positions of these devices must comply with the design
requirements.

2.3 Unpacking and Checking the Products


This topic describes the procedure and precaution for unpacking and checking the products after
the engineering is started.

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Installation Guide 2 Preparing for the Installation

2.3.1 Checking the Package Container


Before unpacking and checking the products, check whether the package container is intact.

Procedure
Step 1 Unload the products.

CAUTION
When unloading the products, place the package containers in order. Make sure that the product
labels on the package containers are in the same direction. This facilitates the checking.

Step 2 After unloading the products, check whether the total number of the products are the same as
the number indicated on the Packing List. Check whether the destination of delivery is the same
as the actual site for installation.
Condition Action

The total number of products are the same as Perform step 4.


the number indicated on the Packing List, and
the products are delivered to the correct
destination.

The total number of products are different Perform step 3.


from the number indicated on the Packing
List, or the products are delivered to the
wrong destination.

Step 3 The engineering supervisor must send the Cargo Inspection Feedback Form that is confirmed
and signed by the customer to the order management engineer in the local Huawei representative
office within three days. At the same time, stop unpacking the products.
Step 4 Check whether the exterior of the package container is intact. Check whether the package
container is placed correctly during transportation.
Condition Action

The external package is intact. Unpack and check the products.

The exterior of the package container is Perform step 5.


seriously damaged or shows signs of water
penetration.

Step 5 Stop unpacking the products, trace the cause, report the problem to the order management
engineer of the local Huawei representative office, and wait for further assistance.

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Installation Guide 2 Preparing for the Installation

CAUTION
To protect the device and trace the cause, transfer the unpacked device indoors to ensure proper
storage. Take photographs of the storage site, the device that is rusted or corroded, the related
package container, and the package materials. Collect the photos and file them. Preserve the
package container and package materials that are unpacked.

----End

2.3.2 Unpacking the Carton


In general, cartons are used to pack cables, boards, and terminal devices.

Procedure
Step 1 Read the carton label carefully to know the types and quantities of the boards in the carton.
Step 2 Use diagonal pliers to cut the packing straps.
Step 3 Use a paper knife to cut the tapes along the seams of the carton cover. Do not insert the paper
knife to extra depths; otherwise, the contents inside the carton may get damaged.
Step 4 Open the carton and take out the foam plates.
Step 5 Check the label of the box that contains the board, and see whether the board quantity is consistent
with the quantity indicated on the carton label. Then, take out the boxes.
Step 6 Wear an ESD wrist strap and ground it correctly. Unpack the ESD bag that contains the board.
Check whether the board has any obvious damages.
Step 7 Check the types and quantity of the boards in the carton according to the Packing List. The
Packing List must be confirmed and signed on site by the customer.
Figure 2-1 shows the procedure for unpacking the carton.

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Installation Guide 2 Preparing for the Installation

Figure 2-1 Unpacking the carton

1 Pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 2 Packing strap 3 Carton label

4 Carton 5 Foam plate 6 Label of the board box

7 Board box 8 ESD bag 9 Board

CAUTION
Do not throw away a carton that still contains boards. It is recommended that one person unpacks
one carton. After unpacking a carton, check it carefully and make sure that it is empty before
unpacking the next carton.

----End

2.4 Checking the Boards


Clean the chassis and cabinet before installing the boards. Wear an antistatic wrist strap and
remove the board from the antistatic package. Check whether the board name is consistent with
the identifier on the package box, and whether any device is damaged or any component is
missing.

Check pins on the backplane of the chassis. The pins should be kept straight, orderly, and clean.
For the pins bent in the board slots on the backplane, repair them.

The boards are sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). When handling boards, observe the
following rules:

l Check whether the device is securely grounded against requirements.


l Wear an antistatic wrist strap during the installation.

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Installation Guide 2 Preparing for the Installation

l Ensure good contact of the metal tab of the wrist strap with your bare skin. Insert the other
end of the wrist strap into the grounding point on the device.
l Ensure that the wrist strap works in the normal state. Its resistance value must be between
0.75 megohm and 10 megohm. If the service life (usually two years) of the wrist strap
expires or the resistance value fails to meet requirements, replace it with another one.
l Avoid touching the board with your clothes, because the touch generates static electricity
that is beyond the protection scope of the wrist strap.
l Wear antistatic gloves and place the board on an antistatic pad when replacing the chip of
the board. Use antistatic tweezers or extraction tools to replace chips. Do not tough chips,
circuits, or pins with your bare hands.
l Keep the board and other ESD sensitive parts to be installed in antistatic bags. Place the
removed boards and components on an antistatic pad or other antistatic materials. Do not
use non-antistatic materials such as white foams, common plastic bags, or paper bags to
pack boards or let them touch boards.
l Wear an antistatic wrist strap when operating the ports of boards because they are also
ESD-sensitive. Discharge the static electricity of cables and protective sleeves before
connecting them to the ports.
l It is recommended that you reserve some materials that can hold boards such as vacuum
formed boxes and antistatic bags in the equipment room for later use.

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Installation Guide 3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

About This Chapter

This topic describes how to assemble power cables, Ethernet cables, and other cables.

3.1 Cable Assembly Precautions


Check cables and connector components, choose appropriate cables and connector components,
and assemble them according to the cable assembly precautions.
3.2 Assembling Power Cables
This section describes how to assemble power cables with OT terminals, JG terminals, and cord
end terminals.
3.3 Assembling and Testing the E1 Coaxial Cable Connector
This section describes how to assemble the E1 coaxial cable connector and how to test the
connectivity of the cable.
3.4 Assembling Ethernet Cables
This topic describes how to assemble RJ45 connectors and Category 5 cable to make Ethernet
cables.
3.5 Installing Cable Accessories
This section describes how to install the cable accessories, such as power adapters, network
adapters, coaxial connectors, SCSI connectors, and XLR connectors.
3.6 Attaching Engineering Labels
Engineering labels are used for equipment installation and maintenance. The labels help to
ensure smooth installations and facilitate future maintenance.
3.7 Replacing the Mold of the Crimping Pliers
This section describes how to replace the mold of COAX crimping tools.

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Installation Guide 3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

3.1 Cable Assembly Precautions


Check cables and connector components, choose appropriate cables and connector components,
and assemble them according to the cable assembly precautions.

Checking the Appearance of Cables


l If the cable jacket or insulation is visibly dirty, clean it before assembly.
l If the jacket or insulation of a cable has visible damage, irreparable scuffing, or other
defects, do not use the cable.
l If the shield layer of a cable is damaged, do not use the cable.
l If the cable jacket or insulation cracks after the cable is bent or twisted, discard this cable
and check whether other cables have the same problem. If other cables have the same
problem, replace these cables.

Checking the Appearance of Connectors


l Do not use connectors with visible defects, damage, rust or scuffing.
l Do not use connectors if their pins or shells are damaged.
l Do not use connectors that have dirt on their pins or in their jacks or if there are conductors
between pins or between pins and the shell.

Precautions for Assembly


l Use dedicated tools or tools delivered by Huawei and follow the methods given here during
assembly.
l Hold terminals of cables instead of pulling the cables when installing or removing cable
components.
l Take the following precautions when cutting or stripping cables:
Make cables slightly longer than necessary.
Coil cables longer than 2 m (6.56 ft) after cutting. Bind and fasten the coils using
bundling ropes. The inner diameters of the coils should be larger than 20 times the outer
diameters of the cables.
When stripping the jackets of cables, avoid damaging the shield layers (braid or
aluminum foil), insulation, core conductors, and other jackets that do not need to be
stripped.

Clean the exposed jackets. Cut all cables neatly.
Do not touch the core conductors of cables with your hands. Terminate exposed
conductors in a timely way after stripping off insulation so that the surface of the
conductors does not become oxidized.
l Take the following precautions when crimping and connecting cables or connectors:
The terminals and conductors should be connected tightly after they are crimped. They
should not be moved or turned.
Cut all the exposed copper wires.
Try to avoid a second crimping of sleeves.

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Installation Guide 3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

Keep all the conductors clean and aligned.


NOTE

The connectors, cables, and tools provided by different vendors may be different. The figures in this
document are only for your reference.

3.2 Assembling Power Cables


This section describes how to assemble power cables with OT terminals, JG terminals, and cord
end terminals.

3.2.1 Assembling the OT Terminal and Power Cable


This section describes how to assemble an OT terminal and a power cable.

Context
Figure 3-1 shows the components of an OT terminal and a power cable.

Figure 3-1 Components of an OT terminal and a power cable

A Heat-shrinkable tubing B. Bare crimping terminal C. Insulation D. Conductor

Procedure
Step 1 Based on the cross-sectional area of the cable conductor, strip a part of the insulation. This
exposes length L1 of the conductor, as shown in Figure 3-2. The recommended values of L1
are listed in Table 3-1.

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Installation Guide 3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

Figure 3-2 Stripping a power cable (OT terminal)

CAUTION
l When you strip a power cable, do not damage the conductor of the cable.
l If the bare crimping terminal is not provided by Huawei, the value of L1 is 1 mm (0.04 in.)
to 2 mm (0.08 in.) greater than the value of L.

Table 3-1 Mapping between the cross-sectional area of the conductor and the value of L1
Cross- Value of L1 (mm Cross-Sectional Value of L1 (mm
Sectional Area (in.)) Area of Conductor (in.))
of Conductor (mm2(in.2))
(mm2(in.2))

1 (0.002) 7 (0.28) 10 (0.015) 11 (0.43)

1.5 (0.002) 7 (0.28) 16 (0.025) 13 (0.51)

2.5 (0.004) 7 (0.28) 25 (0.039) 14 (0.55)

4 (0.006) 8 (0.31) 35 (0.054) 16 (0.63)

6 (0.009) 9 (0.35) 50 (0.077) 16 (0.63)

NOTE

If you are proficient in assembling OT terminals and power cables, you can obtain the value of L1 by
comparing the part to be crimped with the power cable.

Step 2 Put the heat-shrinkable (A) tubing onto the bare crimping terminal, as shown in Figure 3-3.

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Installation Guide 3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

Figure 3-3 Putting the heat shrink tubing onto the bare crimping terminal

Step 3 Put the OT terminal onto the exposed conductor, and ensure that the OT terminal is in good
contact with the insulation of the power cable, as shown in Figure 3-3.

CAUTION
After the conductor is fed into the OT terminal, the protruding part of the conductor, or L2 in
Figure 3-3, must not be longer than 2 mm (0.08 in.).

Step 4 Crimp the joint parts of the bare crimping terminal and the conductor, as shown in Figure 3-4.
NOTE

The shapes of crimped parts may vary with the crimping dies.

Figure 3-4 Crimping the joint parts of the bare crimping terminal and the conductor

Step 5 Push the heat shrink tubing (A) towards the connector until the tube covers the crimped part,
and then heat the tube by using a heat gun, as shown in Figure 3-5.

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Installation Guide 3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

Figure 3-5 Heating the heat shrink tubing

CAUTION
When you heat the heat shrink tubing, do not heat it too long.

----End

3.2.2 Assembling the JG Terminal and Power Cable


This topic describes how to assemble a JG terminal and a power cable.

Context
Figure 3-6 shows the components of a JG terminal and a power cable.

Figure 3-6 Components of a JG terminal and a power cable

A. JG terminal B. Heat-shrinkable tube C. Insulation layer of a power cable D. Conductor of a power cable

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Installation Guide 3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

Procedure
Step 1 Based on the cross-sectional area of the cable conductor, strip a part of the cable. The L-long
conductor is exposed, as shown in Figure 3-7. The recommended values of L1 are listed in
Table 3-2.

CAUTION
l When you strip a power cable, do not damage the conductor of the cable.
l If the bare crimping terminal is not provided by Huawei, you can adjust the value of L as
required.

Figure 3-7 Stripping a power cable (JG terminal)

Table 3-2 Mapping between the cross-sectional area of the conductor and the value of L
Cross-Sectional Area of Conductor Value of L (mm(in.))
(mm2(in.2))

16 (0.025) 13 (0.51)

25 (0.039) 14 (0.55)

35 (0.054) 16 (0.63)

50 (0.077) 16 (0.63)

Step 2 Put the heat shrink tubing onto the bare crimping terminal, as shown in Figure 3-8.

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Installation Guide 3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

Figure 3-8 Putting the heat shrink tubing onto the bare crimping terminal

Step 3 Put the bare crimping terminal onto the exposed conductor, and ensure that the bare crimping
terminal is in good contact with the insulation of the power cable, as shown in Figure 3-8.
Step 4 Crimp the joint parts of the bare crimping terminal and the conductor, as shown in Figure 3-9.

Figure 3-9 Crimping the joint parts of the bare crimping terminal and the conductor (JG terminal)

Step 5 Push the heat shrink tubing towards the connector until the tube covers the crimped part, and
then heat the tube by using a heat gun, as shown in Figure 3-10.

Figure 3-10 Heating the heat shrink tubing (JG terminal)

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Installation Guide 3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

----End

3.2.3 Assembling the Cord End Terminal and the Power Cable
This topic describes how to assemble a cord end terminal and a power cable.

Context
Figure 3-11 shows the components of a cord end terminal and a power cable.

Figure 3-11 Components of a cord end terminal and a power cable

A. Cord end terminal B. Insulation layer of a power cable C. Conductor of a power cable

Procedure
Step 1 Based on the cross-sectional area of the cable conductor, strip a part of the insulation. The L1-
long conductor is exposed, as shown in Figure 3-12. The recommended values of L1 are listed
in Table 3-3.

CAUTION
When you strip a power cable, do not damage the conductor of the cable.

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Installation Guide 3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

Figure 3-12 Stripping a power cable (cord end terminal)

Table 3-3 Mapping between the cross-sectional area of the conductor and the value of L1
Cross- Value of L1 (mm Cross-Sectional Value of L1 (mm
Sectional Area (in.)) Area of Conductor (in.))
of Conductor (mm2(in.2))
(mm2(in.2))

1 (0.002) 8 (0.31) 10 (0.015) 15 (0.59)

1.5 (0.002) 10 (0.39) 16 (0.025) 15 (0.59)

2.5 (0.004) 10 (0.39) 25 (0.039) 18 (0.71)

4 (0.006) 12 (0.47) 35 (0.054) 19 (0.75)

6 (0.009) 14 (0.55) 50 (0.077) 26 (1.02)

Step 2 Putting the cord end terminal onto the conductor, and ensure that the conductor is aligned with
the edge of the cord end terminal, as shown in Figure 3-13.

CAUTION
After the conductor is fed into the cord end terminal, the protruding part of the conductor must
not be longer than 1 mm (0.04 in.).

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Installation Guide 3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

Figure 3-13 Put the cord end terminal onto the conductor

Step 3 Crimp the joint parts of the cord end terminal and the conductor, as shown in Figure 3-14.

Figure 3-14 Crimping the cord end terminal and the conductor

Step 4 Check the maximum width of the tubular crimped terminal. The maximum width of a tubular
crimped terminal is listed in Table 3-4.

Table 3-4 Maximum width of a tubular crimped terminal

Cross-Sectional Area of Tubular Maximum Width of Crimped Terminal


Terminal (mm2(in.2)) W1 (mm(in.))

0.25 (0.0004) 1 (0.04)

0.5 (0.0008) 1 (0.04)

1.0 (0.0015) 1.5 (0.06)

1.5 (0.0023) 1.5 (0.06)

2.5 (0.0039) 2.4 (0.09)

4 (0.006) 3.1 (0.12)

6 (0.009) 4 (0.16)

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Installation Guide 3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

Cross-Sectional Area of Tubular Maximum Width of Crimped Terminal


Terminal (mm2(in.2)) W1 (mm(in.))

10 (0.015) 5.3 (0.21)

16 (0.025) 6 (0.24)

25 (0.039) 8.7 (0.34)

35 (0.054) 10 (0.39)

----End

3.3 Assembling and Testing the E1 Coaxial Cable Connector


This section describes how to assemble the E1 coaxial cable connector and how to test the
connectivity of the cable.

3.3.1 Assembling the Straight BNC Male Connector with the


Coaxial Cable
This section describes how to assemble the straight BNC male connector with the coaxial cable.

Tools, Equipment and Materials


Coaxial cable, whose components is shown in Figure 3-15.

Straight BNC male connector, whose components is shown in Figure 3-15.

Figure 3-15 BNC connector and coaxial cable

Heat shrink tube

Crimping sleeve

Connector

External conductor of
the coaxial cable
Protection tube of the coaxial cable
Internal conductor
of the coaxial cable

Insulation layer of the coaxial cable

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Installation Guide 3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

Procedure
Step 1 Strip off the sleeve of the coaxial cable according to the coaxial cable materials and sizes shown
in Figure 3-16. The external conductor, insulation layer and internal conductor should be
exposed as shown in Figure 3-16. Table 3-5 lists the recommended length of the reserved
external conductor (L1), reserved insulation layer (L2) and stripped sleeve (L3).

Figure 3-16 Stripping off the coaxial cable

External conductor
of the coaxial cable

Insulation layer of
the coaxial cable Protection tube of
the coaxial cable
Internal conductor L1
of the coaxial cable L2

L3

CAUTION
l When stripping off the sleeve of the coaxial cable, do not scratch the external conductor.
l You can also determine the stripping size according to the size of the connector. Refer to
Figure 3-17.

Table 3-5 Stripping size of the common coaxial cables

Cable External L1 (mm) L2 (mm)(in.) L3 (mm) Remarks


Type Diameter (in.) (in.)
Label for of the
the NM Coaxial
cable Cable

SYFVZ-75- 2.2 mm 5-6 7-9 10-12 -


1-1(A) ( 0.09 in.) (0.20-0.24) (0.28-0.35) (0.39-0.47)

SYV-75-2- 3.9 mm 5-6 7-9 10-12 National


2 ( 0.15 in.) (0.20-0.24) (0.28-0.35) (0.39-0.47) trunk 155M-
I

SYV-75-4- 6.7 mm 5-6 7-9 10-12 National


2 ( 0.26 in.) (0.20-0.24) (0.28-0.35) (0.39-0.47) trunk 155M-
III

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Installation Guide 3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

Cable External L1 (mm) L2 (mm)(in.) L3 (mm) Remarks


Type Diameter (in.) (in.)
Label for of the
the NM Coaxial
cable Cable

SFYV-75-2 3.2 mm 5-6 7-9 10-12 National


-1 ( 0.13 in.) (0.20-0.24) (0.28-0.35) (0.39-0.47) trunk -II

SFYV-75-2 4.4 mm 5-6 7-9 10-12 National


-2 ( 0.17 in.) (0.20-0.24) (0.28-0.35) (0.39-0.47) trunk 155M-
II

Figure 3-17 Size of the straight BNC male connector and stripping size of the coaxial cable

L1 L1

L2 L2

L3 L3

Step 2 Successively lead the heat shrink tube and crimping sleeve through the coaxial cable, as shown
in Figure 3-18.

Figure 3-18 Leading the heat shrink tube and crimping sleeve

Protection tube of
the coaxial cable
External conductor Heat shrink tube
of the coaxial cable

Crimping sleeve

Step 3 Unfold the external conductor of the coaxial cable to a trumpet shape, as shown in Figure
3-19.

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Installation Guide 3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

Figure 3-19 Unfolding the external conductor of the coaxial cable

External conductor
of the coaxial cable

Step 4 Insert the insulation layer and internal conductor into the connector plug of the coaxial cable.
The external conductor of the coaxial cable partly wraps the external conductor of the connector,
as shown in Figure 3-20.

Figure 3-20 Inserting the straight BNC male connector into the coaxial cable

Connetor

Step 5 Use a welding tool to weld the internal conductor of the coaxial cable with the internal conductor
of the coaxial cable connector, as shown in Figure 3-21.

Figure 3-21 Welding the internal conductor


Internal conductor of
the coaxial cable

Connector

Welding

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Installation Guide 3 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation

Step 6 Push the crimping sleeve toward the connector. Crimp the external conductor of the coaxial
cable tight. Use a crimping tool to tighten the crimping sleeve and coaxial cable connector, as
shown in Figure 3-22.

Figure 3-22 Crimping the external conductor

Crimping sleeve

Step 7 Use a heat gun to blow the heat shrink tube so that the tube can tightly clad the crimping sleeve,
as shown in Figure 3-23. In this way, the straight BNC male connector is assembled with the
coaxial cable.

Figure 3-23 Blowing the heat shrink tube

Heat shrink tube

----End

3.3.2 Assembling the L9-M Male Connector with the Coaxial Cable
This section describes how to assemble the L9-M male connector with the coaxial cable.

Prerequisite
None

Tools, Equipment and Materials


Coaxial cable, whose components are shown in Figure 3-24.
L9-M male connector, whose components are shown in Figure 3-24.

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Figure 3-24 L9-M connector and coaxial cable

Protection tube
of the connector
Crimping sleeve

Connector

External conductor
of the coaxial cable
Internal conductor Protection tube of
of the coaxial cable the coaxial cable
Insulation layer of
the coaxial cable

Procedure
Step 1 Strip off the sleeve of the coaxial cable according to the coaxial cable materials and sizes shown
in Figure 3-25. The external conductor, insulation layer and internal conductor should be
exposed. See Figure 3-25. Table 3-5 lists the recommended length of the reserved external
conductor (L1), reserved insulation layer (L2) and stripped sleeve (L3).

Figure 3-25 Stripping off the coaxial cable

External conductor
of the coaxial cable

Insulation layer of
Protection tube of
the coaxial cable
the coaxial cable
Internal conductor of L1
the coaxial cable
L2

L3

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CAUTION
l When stripping off the sleeve of the coaxial cable, do not scratch the external conductor.
l You can also determine the stripping size according to the size of the connector. Refer to
Figure 3-26.

Figure 3-26 Size of the connector and stripping size of the coaxial cable

L1 L1

L2 L2
L3 L3

Step 2 Lead the protection tube and crimping sleeve through the coaxial cable, as shown in Figure
3-27.

Figure 3-27 Leading the protection tube and crimping sleeve

Protection tube
of the connector
Crimping
sleeve

Step 3 Unfold the external conductor of the coaxial cable into a trumpet shape, as shown in Figure
3-28.

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Figure 3-28 Unfolding the external conductor of the coaxial cable

External conductor
of the coaxial cable

Step 4 Insert the insulation layer and internal conductor into the connector of the coaxial cable. The
external conductor of the coaxial cable partly wraps the external conductor of the connector, as
shown in Figure 3-29.

Figure 3-29 Inserting the coaxial connector into the coaxial cable

Connector

Step 5 Use a welding tool to weld the internal conductor of the coaxial cable with the internal conductor
of the coaxial connector, as shown in Figure 3-30.

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Figure 3-30 Welding the internal conductor

Internal conductor
of the coaxial cable

Welding

Step 6 Push the crimping sleeve toward the connector. Crimp the external conductor of the coaxial
cable tight. Use a crimping tool to tighten the crimping sleeve and the coaxial cable connector.
See Figure 3-31. In this way, the straight L9-M male connector is assembled with the coaxial
cable.

Figure 3-31 Crimping the external conductor

Crimping 1
sleeve

----End

3.3.3 Assembling the Straight SMB Female Connector with the


Coaxial Cable
This section describes how to assemble the straight BNC female connector with the coaxial
cable.

Tools, Equipment and Materials


Wire stripper

Crimper (with a jaw of 2.5 mm ( 0.1 in. ))

Coaxial cable of a 1.6 mm ( 0.06 in. ) core diameter, whose components are shown in Figure
3-32.

Straight SMB female connector, whose components are shown in Figure 3-32.

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Figure 3-32 Straight SMB female connector and coaxial cable

Crimping sleeve

Connector

Protection tube of
the coaxial cable
External conductor
of the coaxial cable
Insulation layer of
the coaxial cable
Internal conductor
of the coaxial cable

Procedure
Step 1 Strip off the sleeve of the coaxial cable according to the coaxial cable materials and sizes shown
in Figure 3-33. The external conductor, insulation layer and internal conductor should be
exposed. See Figure 3-33. Table 3-5 lists the recommended length of the reserved external
conductor (L1), reserved insulation layer (L2) and stripped sleeve (L3). Then, twist the external
conductors of the coaxial cable as one.

Figure 3-33 Stripping off the coaxial cable

External conductor
of the coaxial cable

Insulation layer of
Protection tube of
the coaxial cable
the coaxial cable
Internal conductor of L1
the coaxial cable
L2

L3

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CAUTION
l When stripping off the sleeve of the coaxial cable, do not scratch the external conductor.
l You can also determine the stripping size according to the size of the connector, as shown
inFigure 3-34.

Figure 3-34 Size of the connector and the stripping size of the coaxial cable

L1 L1
L2 L2
L3 L3

Step 2 Lead the crimping tube through the coaxial cable, as shown in Figure 3-35.

Figure 3-35 Leading the crimping sleeve

Protection tube of
the coaxial cable
Crimping
sleeve

Step 3 Unfold the external conductor of the coaxial cable into a trumpet shape, as shown in Figure
3-36.

Figure 3-36 Unfolding the external conductor of the coaxial cable

External conductor of
the coaxial cable

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Step 4 Insert the insulation layer and internal conductor into the connector of the coaxial cable. The
external conductor of the coaxial cable partly wraps the external conductor of the connector as
shown in Figure 3-37.

Figure 3-37 Inserting the coaxial connector into the coaxial cable

Connector

Step 5 Use a welding tool to weld the internal conductor of the coaxial cable with the internal conductor
of the coaxial connector, as shown in Figure 3-38.

Figure 3-38 Welding the internal conductor


Internal conductor
of the coaxial cable

Connector

Welding

Step 6 Push the crimping sleeve toward the connector. Crimp the external conductor of the coaxial
cable tight. Use the crimper to tighten the crimping sleeve and the coaxial cable connector, as
shown in Figure 3-39. In this way, the straight SMB female connector is assembled with the
coaxial cable.
NOTE

Crimp the external conductor of the coaxial cable twice by using the crimper with a jaw of 2.5 mm ( 0.1 in. ) .
That is, crimp the external connector, rotate it by 90 degree, and then crimp it again.

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Figure 3-39 Crimping the external conductor

Crimping
sleeve

----End

3.3.4 Testing Cable Connectivity


This section describes how to test the cable connectivity by using a multimeter.

Prerequisite
During the process of routing or bundling cables, and installing the connector, the circuit on the
cable may become open or broken. Hence, after the preceding procedures are completed, test
the connectivity of cables.

Tools, Equipment and Materials


Multimeter

Background Information
In this section, the cable has a Anea 96 connector at one end and a group of SMB connectors at
the other, as shown in Figure 3-40. This section describes how to test the cable connectivity by
using a multimeter.

Procedure
Step 1 Set the multimeter to the resistance gear.
Step 2 On the SMB connector side, connect the two probes of the multimeter to the internal and external
conductors respectively.
Step 3 According to the pin sequence table of the connector, use a shorting stub to cause a short circuit
between the two pins corresponding to the SMB connectors. See Figure 3-40.

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Figure 3-40 Testing table connectivity

R0

Short circuit pin


No.25 and 26

DDF side Chassis side

Step 4 Observe the multimeter, which should read 0 ohms.


Step 5 Remove the shorting stub from the connector. Observe the multimeter, which should read
resistance of infinite ohms.
Step 6 Repeat Steps 2 - 5 to test the other SMB connectors.

----End

3.4 Assembling Ethernet Cables


This topic describes how to assemble RJ45 connectors and Category 5 cable to make Ethernet
cables.

3.4.1 Assembling the Shielded RJ45 Connector and Ethernet Cable


This section describes how to assemble a shielded RJ45 connector and an Ethernet cable, or
specifically, a straight-through cable.

Context
Figure 3-41 shows the components of an RJ45 connector and a shielded Ethernet cable.

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Figure 3-41 Shielded RJ45 connector and cable

A. Jacket of connector B. Metal shell of connector C. Wire holder of connector D. Plug of connector

E. Jacket of Ethernet cable F. Shielding layer of Ethernet G. Twisted-pair wires -


cable

Procedure
Step 1 Fit the jacket of the connector onto the Ethernet cable, as shown in Figure 3-42.

Figure 3-42 Fit the jacket of the connector onto the Ethernet cable

Step 2 Remove a 30-mm (1.18in.) long section of the jacket, cut off the nylon twine inside the jacket,
and cut a 5-mm (0.20in.) cleft in the jacket, as shown in Figure 3-43.

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CAUTION
l When you remove a section of the jacket, do not damage the shield layer of the twisted-pair
cable.
l When you remove the shield layer, do not damage the insulation of the twisted-pair cable.

Figure 3-43 Removing the jacket of a twisted-pair cable (unit: mm (in.))

Step 3 Fit the metal shell onto the twisted-pair cable. The shield layer is covered by the metal shell, as
shown in Figure 3-44.

Figure 3-44 Fit the metal shell onto the twisted-pair cable

Step 4 Fit the metal shell onto the twisted-pair cable until the shield layer is covered completely. Along
the edge of the metal shell, cut off the aluminum foil shield layer and ensure that there is no
surplus copper wire. The exposed twisted-pair cable is about 20 mm (0.79 in.) long, as shown
in Figure 3-45.

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Figure 3-45 Removing the shield layer of a twisted-pair cable (unit: mm (in.))

Step 5 Based on the colors, lead the four pairs of twisted-pair wires through the wire holder, as shown
in Figure 3-46 and Figure 3-47.

Figure 3-46 Leading wires through the wire holder

Figure 3-47 Cable locations in a wire holder

White-Orange
Orange

White-Green Blue
Green White-Blue

White-Brown
Brown

Step 6 Align the four pairs of cables in the holder, as shown in Figure 3-48. The connections between
the wires and the pins are shown in Figure 3-49 and listed in Table 3-6.

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Figure 3-48 Four pairs of cables on a wire holder

Figure 3-49 Connections between wires and pins


White-Orange
Orange
White-Green
Blue
White-Blue
Green
White-Brown
Brown

Pin 8
Pin 1

Table 3-6 Connections between wires and pins

Matching Pins of Wires Core Wire Color

1 Brown

2 White-Brown

3 Green

4 White-Blue

5 Blue

6 White-Green

7 Orange

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Matching Pins of Wires Core Wire Color

8 White-Orange

Step 7 Cut off the surplus cables along the lower edge of the wire holder, as shown in Figure 3-50.

Figure 3-50 Cutting off surplus cables

Step 8 Put the connector body onto the wire holder and turn the metal shell by 90, as shown in Figure
3-51.
NOTE

Ensure that the wire holder is in good contact with the connector body.

Figure 3-51 Put the connector body onto the wire holder

Step 9 Push the metal shell towards the connector body until the wire holder and the connector body
are engaged completely. Crimp the connector.

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Figure 3-52 Crimping the connector

Step 10 Push the jacket towards the metal shell until the metal shell is covered. This completes the
assembly of one end of the cable, as shown in Figure 3-53.

Figure 3-53 Pushing the metal shell

Step 11 To complete the assembly of the other end, repeat Step 1 through Step 10.

----End

3.4.2 Assembling an Unshielded RJ45 Connector and Ethernet


Cable
This topic describes how to assemble an unshielded RJ45 connector and an Ethernet cable,
specifically, a straight-through cable.

Context
Figure 3-54 shows the components of an unshielded RJ45 connector and cable.

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Figure 3-54 Components of an unshielded RJ45 connector and cable

A. Plug of connector B. Jacket C. Twisted-pair wires

Procedure
Step 1 Remove a 30-mm (1.18 in.) long section of the jacket, as shown in Figure 3-55.

CAUTION
When you remove the shield layer, do not damage the insulation of the twisted-pair cable.

Figure 3-55 Removing the jacket of a twisted-pair cable (unit: mm (in.))

Step 2 Align the four pairs of wires and cut the ends neatly, as shown in Figure 3-56. The connections
between the wires and the pins are listed in Table 3-7.

Figure 3-56 Connections between wires and pins (unit: mm (in.))


C
White-Orange
Orange
White-Green
Blue
White-Blue
Green
Pin 8 White-Brown
Brown 16
Pin 1

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Table 3-7 Connections between wires and pins

Matching Pins of Wires Core Wire Color

1 Brown

2 White-Brown

3 Green

4 White-Blue

5 Blue

6 White-Green

7 Orange

8 White-Orange

Step 3 Feed the cable into the plug, and crimp the connector, as shown in Figure 3-57.
NOTE

Ensure that the cable is in good contact with the plug.

Figure 3-57 Crimping the connector

Step 4 To complete the assembly of the other end, repeat Step 1 through Step 3.

----End

3.4.3 Checking the Appearance of Contact Strips


This section describes how to check the contact strips and how to judge whether an assembled
RJ45 connector is qualified.

Context
l To ensure proper contact between the crimped wires and the wire conductors, the heights
and sizes of the contact strips must be standard and the same.

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l The contact strips must be parallel to each other, with an offset less than 5. The top margin
of a strip must be parallel to the axis of the connector, with an offset less than 10.
l To ensure conduction, the surface of the contact strips must be clean.
l The contact strips must be in good contact with the RJ45 socket. The plastic separators
must remain intact and be aligned.
l The contact strip blade must extend beyond the ends of the wires. The ends of the wires
must be in contact with the edge of the RJ45. The distance between them must be less than
0.5 mm (0.02 in.).

Procedure
Step 1 Hold the crimped connector, with the front side facing you, and check whether the contact strips
are of the same height. The height should be 6.02 0.13 mm (0.237 0.005). If a measuring
tool is not available, you can compare the connector with a standard connector. Figure 3-58
shows an unqualified piece, and Figure 3-59 shows a qualified piece.
NOTE

All unqualified pieces must be crimped again.

Figure 3-58 Contact strips of different heights

Figure 3-59 Contact strips of the same height

Step 2 Hold an RJ45 connector and turn it 45. Observe the top edges of the metal contact strips. Figure
3-60 shows an unqualified piece.

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Figure 3-60 Unparallel contact strips of different heights

Step 3 Check whether the contact strips are clean. If they are not clean and the dirt cannot be removed,
replace it with a new RJ45 connector. Figure 3-61 shows an unqualified piece.

Figure 3-61 Dirt on a contract strip

Step 4 Check whether the contact strips and the plastic separators are well aligned and intact. If a
separator is skew and cannot be fixed, replace it with a new RJ45 connector. Figure 3-62 shows
an unqualified piece.

Figure 3-62 Skew plastic separators

Step 5 Hold the connector with the side facing towards you, and check whether you can see the cross-
sections of the wires. Ensure that the ends of the wires are in good contact with the edge of the

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RJ45, and that the contact strip blade extends beyond the ends of the wires and is crimped with
the wires. If not, replace the connector. Figure 3-63 shows an unqualified piece.

Figure 3-63 Wires not in good contact with the edge of the RJ45

----End

3.4.4 Testing the Connection of Assembled Cables


This topic describes how to test an assembled Ethernet cable, ensuring that the connectors and
wires at both ends are correctly connected. This topic illustrates how to test a straight-through
cable.

Context
Huawei provides two types of Ethernet cables: straight-through cables and crossover cables.

l Straight-through cables are connected in a one-to-one manner. They are used to connect
terminals such as a computer to network devices. Table 3-8 lists the connections of core
wires in a straight-through cable.

Table 3-8 Connections of core wires in a straight-through cable

RJ45 Connector 1 RJ45 Connector 2 Core Wire Color Twisted or Not

2 2 Orange Twisted

1 1 Orange-White

6 6 Green Twisted

3 3 Green-White

4 4 Blue Twisted

5 5 Blue-White

8 8 Brown Twisted

7 7 Brown-White

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l Crossover cables are connected in a crossover manner. They are used to connect terminals
such as two computers. Table 3-9 lists the connections of core wires in a crossover cable.

Table 3-9 Connections of core wires in a straight crossover cable


RJ45 Connector 1 RJ45 Connector 2 Core Wire Color Twisted or Not

6 2 Orange Twisted

3 1 Orange-White

2 6 Green Twisted

1 3 Green-White

4 4 Blue Twisted

5 5 Blue-White

8 8 Brown Twisted

7 7 Brown-White

Figure 3-64 shows the pins of an RJ45 connector.

Figure 3-64 Pins of an RJ45 connector

Pin8
Pin1

Procedure
Step 1 Feed both connectors of the cable into the ports of the cable tester.
Step 2 After the connectors are properly inserted, turn on the tester. If the indicators from 1 to G turn
on simultaneously, you can infer that the pins work normally and the wires are correctly
connected.
NOTE

Turn the switch to the S position and check whether the indicators turn on simultaneously, as shown in
Figure 3-65.

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Figure 3-65 Testing the conduction and connections of wires

Step 3 Gently shake the connector and repeat Step 2 to check whether the metal contact strips are in
good contact with the core wires and Ethernet ports, as shown in Figure 3-66.

Figure 3-66 Checking the reliability

The procedure for testing a crossover cable is the same as that for testing a straight-through cable
except for the sequence in which the indicators turn on. You need to refer to the wire connections
of a crossover cable.
The Ethernet cable is qualified if the indicators turn on in the following sequence:
At the master (left) section of the tester, the indicators turn on in the sequence of 1-8-G. At the
slave (right) section of the tester, the indicators turn on in the sequence of 3-6-1-4-5-2-7-8-G.
Otherwise, the Ethernet cable is unqualified.

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NOTE

If a tester is not available, you can use a multimeter to perform a simple test, as shown in Figure 3-67.

Figure 3-67 Testing the connection of an Ethernet cable

----End

3.5 Installing Cable Accessories


This section describes how to install the cable accessories, such as power adapters, network
adapters, coaxial connectors, SCSI connectors, and XLR connectors.

3.5.1 Precautions for Installing Cable Accessories

Tools
NOTE

The illustrations in this document may differ from actual situations. For example, in this document, the
adapters of cable connectors have separate interfaces. In the actual situation, the adapters may have
interfaces fixed on equipment.

Use dedicated tools provided or specified by Huawei and follow the installation procedure
described here.

Bending Radius
Unless otherwise specified, bending radiuses (R) of cables or fibers must meet the requirements
listed in Table 3-10.

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Table 3-10 Bending radiuses of cables or fibers


Cable or Fiber Bending Radius (R)

Ordinary cable In normal cases, R 2d. When the cable is


connected with a connector, R 5d.

Feeder R 7d

RF cable In normal cases, R 15d. At the maximum


limit, R 10d.

Fiber R 40 mm (1.57 in.); Bending angle > 90

NOTE

The letter d indicates the diameter of a cable or fiber.

Precautions for Installation


l Hold the terminals of cables instead of pulling the cables when installing or removing the
cable components.
l Do not insert a connector forcibly when the connector is blocked. Pull out the connector
by using a dedicated tool. Install the connector again after you check that the pins are
inserted properly.
l Before tightening screws on cable connectors, ensure that the connectors are properly
connected with their adapters. Use flathead or Phillips head screwdrivers and do not use
too much force. To avoid damaging screws or adapters, do not tighten the screws forcibly.
l When removing densely aligned cables or fiber connectors, use dedicated pliers such as
cable-pulling pliers and fiber-pulling pliers.
l Do not twist, bend, stretch, or extrude fibers during installation.
l Cover the fiber connectors that are not in use by using dustproof caps. Remove the dustproof
caps before using the fiber connectors.

Requirements for Cable Routing


l To protect cables, remove the burrs in the cable through-holes or install protective rings in
the holes.
l To ease the connection and to avoid stress, keep slack at cable joints. After connecting
multiple cables to a connector that has multiple interfaces, keep the cables slack to avoid
stress generation.
l Bind or clean cables gently because cable distortion affects signal quality.
l Keep cables away from moveable components such as doors.
l Sharp objects must not be touched in cable wiring to ensure that cables are not damaged.
l To protect power cables, power cables of the active and standby power modules are laid
separately.

3.5.2 Installing Power Adapters


This section describes how to install OT terminals.

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Installing the OT Terminal


This section describes how to install one or two OT terminals on a post.

Procedure
l Install an OT terminal.
1. Align the hole of the OT terminal (conductor upward) with a connecting hole, as shown
in Figure 3-68.

Figure 3-68 Aligning the OT terminal with a connecting hole

NOTE

When you install an OT terminal, the crimping sleeve is installed as shown in Figure 3-69,
where A is correct and B is wrong.

Figure 3-69 Installing an OT terminal, showing the orientation of crimping sleeve

2. Mount a matching screw and fasten it in the clockwise direction, as shown in Figure
3-70.

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Figure 3-70 Installing two terminals back to back

CAUTION
Ensure that the OT terminal is not in contact with other terminals or metal components.

3. Move the cable slightly and ensure that it is securely connected, as shown in Figure
3-71.

Figure 3-71 Installed OT terminal

l Install two OT terminals on a post.

Before you install two OT terminals on a post, ensure that the two terminals can be installed
on the post and that the electrical connecting pieces have a large contact area. Two OT
terminals can be installed using any of these methods:

Bend the upper OT terminal at a 45- or 90-degree angle, as shown in Figure 3-72.
Cross the two terminals, as shown in Figure 3-73.
Install the two terminals back to back, as shown in Figure 3-74.

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Figure 3-72 Bending the upper OT terminal at a 45- or 90-degree angle

Figure 3-73 Crossing two terminals

Figure 3-74 Installing two terminals back to back

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CAUTION
If the two terminals are different in size, place the smaller one above the bigger one. A
maximum of two terminals can be installed on a post.

l To remove an OT terminal, loosen the screw in the counterclockwise direction.

----End

Installing the Cord End Terminal


This section describes how to install a cord end terminal.

Procedure
Step 1 Hold a cord end terminal upright and place it on a terminal jack, as shown in Figure 3-75. To
ensure bump contact and dense connection, place the plain side of the terminal outwards.

Figure 3-75 Placing a terminal on a terminal jack vertically

Step 2 Insert the terminal into the jack vertically, and fasten the terminal by turning the matching screw
in the clockwise direction, as shown in Figure 3-76.

Figure 3-76 Feeding the terminal into the jack

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CAUTION
l Ensure that the exposed section of the terminal should be less than 2 mm in length, as shown
in Figure 3-77.
l Do not press the insulation of the terminal.
l Insert only one terminal into one jack.

Figure 3-77 Exposed section of the terminal

Step 3 Move the cable slightly and ensure that it is securely connected, as shown in Figure 3-78.

Figure 3-78 Installed cord end terminal

Step 4 Before you remove a cord end terminal, loosen the screw in the counterclockwise direction.

----End

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3.5.3 Installing Ethernet Adapters


This section describes how to install Ethernet adapters.

Installing a Shielded Ethernet Connector


This section describes how to install a shielded Ethernet connector.

Procedure
Step 1 Hold the male and female connectors, with the male connector facing the female connector, as
shown in Figure 3-79.

Figure 3-79 Holding the male and female connectors

Step 2 Insert the male connector into the female connector, as shown in Figure 3-80.

Figure 3-80 Feeding the male connector into the female connector

Step 3 Pull the connector slightly and ensure that it is securely connected.

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Figure 3-81 Installed Ethernet connector

Step 4 To remove an Ethernet connector, press the locking key and pull out the connector, as shown in
Figure 3-82.

Figure 3-82 Removing an Ethernet connector

----End

Installing an Unshielded Ethernet Connector


This section describes how to install an unshielded Ethernet connector.

Procedure
Step 1 Hold the male and female connectors, with the male connector facing the female connector, as
shown in Figure 3-83.

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Figure 3-83 Holding the male and female connectors

Step 2 Feed the male connector into the female connector, as shown in Figure 3-84.

Figure 3-84 Feeding the male connector into the female connector

Step 3 A crisp click indicates that the connector is locked by the locking key. Pull the connector slightly
and ensure that it is securely connected. Figure 3-85 shows an installed Ethernet connector.

Figure 3-85 Installed Ethernet connector

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Step 4 To remove an Ethernet connector, press the locking key and pull out the connector, as shown in
Figure 3-86.

Figure 3-86 Removing an Ethernet connector

----End

3.5.4 Installing Fiber Connectors


This section describes how to install various types of fiber connections and how to clean fiber
connectors and MT connectors with guide pins.

Context

CAUTION
l After you remove the dustproof cap, ensure that the fiber pins are clean and install them as
soon as possible.
l When you disassemble fiber connectors, you must use a dedicated tool if the connectors are
densely installed.

Instructions on How to Use an Optical Module


NOTE
Use only the modules supplied by HUAWEI.

Precautions for the loosened optical module


l When installing an optical module, force it into position. If a crack sound is heard or a slight
tremor is felt, it indicates that the latch boss is secured. When the latch boss is not secured,
the connecting finger is unstably connected to the connector on the board, and the link may
become Up. On the condition that the optical module tremors or collides with another

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object, however, the optical module will be loosened or the optical signals will be
temporarily cut off.
l When inserting the optical module, make sure that the tab is closed. (At this time, the latch
boss locks the optical module.) After the optical module is inserted, try pulling it out to see
if it is installed in position. If the optical module cannot be pulled out, it is secured.
The tab is closed The tab is open

Precautions for receptacle contamination


l Clean tissues must be prepared for the deployment on site. You need to clean the optical
connector before inserting it in the receptacle. This protects the receptacle against the
contamination on the end surface of the optical connector.
NOTE
Use at least three cleaning tissues. Wipe the end of an optical connector horizontally in one direction, and
then move the connector end to the unused part of the cleaning tissue to continue. Generally, one cleaning
tissue can be used once for cleaning an optical connector.

l To prevent contamination, the optical module should be covered with either a dust cap or
an optical connector.
Cover an optical module with a dust cap

Cover an optical module with an optical connector

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l Lay the optical fibers on the Optical-fiber Distribution Frame (ODF) or coil them up in a
fiber management tray. Make sure that the optical fibers are not squeezed.

l If a receptacle or an optical connector has not been used for a long time and not covered
with a dust cap, you should clean it before using it. A cotton swab is used to clean a
receptacle, and a cleaning tissue is used to clean an optical connector.
NOTE
During the cleaning process, insert the cotton swab and turn it slowly in the receptacle. Do not use too
much strength, because the receptacle may be damaged.

l If optical signals are lost during the operation of a device, use the preceding method to
clean the receptacle or the optical connector. In this manner, the possibility of contamination
can be excluded.

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Precautions for the overload-caused burnt optical module


l When using an OTDR to test the connectivity or the attenuation of optical signals,
disconnect the optical connector from the optical module. Otherwise, the optical module
is probably burnt.
l When performing a self-loop test, use an optical attenuator. Do not loosen the optical
connector instead.
l It is required that a long-distance optical module input optical power smaller than -7 dBm.
If the input optical power is larger than -7 dBm, you need to add an optical attenuator. For
example, if the transmiting optical power is X dBm and the optical attenuation is Y dB, the
receiving optical power is X-Y, which must be smaller than -7dBm (X-Y<-7 dBm).

Other precautions
l The optical connector should be horizontally inserted in the receptacle to avoid damages
to the receptacle.

l Mixed use of multi-mode and single-mode optical fibers is prohibited. Otherwise, faults
such as signal loss may occur.

Cleaning Fiber Connectors


This section describes how to clean fiber connectors.

Procedure
Step 1 Clean the pins of a fiber connector by using lint-free cotton and alcohol.
Step 2 Clean the pins again by using dust-free cotton. If necessary, clean the pins by using an air gun.

----End

Cleaning MT Connectors (MTP/MTRJ) with Guide Pins


This topic describes how to clean the guide pins of MT connectors.

Procedure
Step 1 Clean the guide pins by using lint-free cotton and alcohol.
Step 2 Clean the pins again by using dry, lint-free cotton.
Step 3 Clean the pins by using an air gun.

----End

Installing an FC Fiber Connector


This section describes how to install an FC fiber connector.

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Procedure
Step 1 Remove the dustproof cap of the FC connector and store it for future use.

Step 2 Align the core pin of the male connector with that of the female connector, as shown in Figure
3-87.

Figure 3-87 Aligning the male connector with the female connector

Step 3 Feed the male connector into the female connector, as shown in Figure 3-88.

Figure 3-88 Feeding the male connector into the female connector

Step 4 Fasten the locking nut in the clockwise direction and ensure that the connector is securely
installed, as shown in Figure 3-89.

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Figure 3-89 Fastening the locking nut

Step 5 To disassemble an FC fiber connector, loosen the locking nut in the counterclockwise direction,
as shown in Figure 3-90.

Figure 3-90 Disassembling an FC fiber connector

----End

Installing an LC Fiber Connector


This section describes how to install an LC fiber connector.

Procedure
Step 1 Remove the dustproof cap of the LC fiber connector and store it for future use.
Step 2 Align the core pin of the male connector with that of the female connector, as shown in Figure
3-91.

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Figure 3-91 Aligning the male connector with the female connector

Step 3 Feed the male connector into the female connector, as shown in Figure 3-92.

Figure 3-92 Feeding the male connector into the female connector

Step 4 A clicking sound indicates that the male connector is locked, as shown in Figure 3-93.

Figure 3-93 Installed LC connector

Step 5 To disassemble an LC fiber connector, press the locking nut, as shown in Figure 3-94.

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Figure 3-94 Disassembling an LC fiber connector

----End

Installing the SC Fiber Connector


This section describes how to install an SC fiber connector.

Procedure
Step 1 Remove the dustproof cap of the SC fiber connector and store it for future use.

Step 2 Align the core pin of the male connector with that of the female connector, as shown in Figure
3-95.

Figure 3-95 Aligning the male connector with the female connector

Step 3 Feed the male connector into the female connector until you hear a clicking sound. The male
and female connectors are securely installed, as shown in Figure 3-96.

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Figure 3-96 Installed SC fiber connector

Step 4 Before you disassemble an SC fiber connector, unlock the male connector by removing it
slightly, as shown in Figure 3-97.

Figure 3-97 Disassembling an SC fiber connector

----End

Installing an MTRJ Fiber Connector


This section describes how to install an MTRJ fiber connector.

Procedure
Step 1 Remove the dustproof cap of the MTRJ fiber connector and store it for future use.

Step 2 Align the core pin of the male connector with that of the female connector, as shown in Figure
3-98.

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Figure 3-98 Aligning the male connector with the female connector

Step 3 Feed the male connector into the female connector, as shown in Figure 3-99.

Figure 3-99 Feeding the male connector into the female connector

Step 4 A clicking sound indicates that the male connector is locked, as shown in Figure 3-100.

Figure 3-100 Installed MTRJ fiber connector

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Step 5 To disassemble an MTRJ fiber connector, press the locking key, as shown in Figure 3-101.

Figure 3-101 Disassembling an MTRJ fiber connector

----End

Installing an MPO Connector


This section describes how to install an MPO fiber connector.

Procedure
Step 1 Remove the dustproof cap of the MPO fiber connector and store it for future use.

Step 2 Align the core pin of the male connector with that of the female connector, as shown in Figure
3-102.

Figure 3-102 Aligning the male connector with the female connector

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Step 3 Hold the shell labeled "PUSH" and feed the male connector into the female connector until you
hear a clicking sound. The male and female connectors are securely installed, as shown in Figure
3-103.

Figure 3-103 Installed MPO fiber connector

Step 4 To disassemble an MPO fiber connector, hold the shell labeled "PULL" and remove the male
connector, as shown in Figure 3-104.

Figure 3-104 Disassembling an MPO fiber connector

----End

3.6 Attaching Engineering Labels


Engineering labels are used for equipment installation and maintenance. The labels help to
ensure smooth installations and facilitate future maintenance.

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3.6.1 Labeling Power Cables


This topic describes how to label power cables. In this topic, power cables refer to DC power
cables and AC power cables.

Context
Table 3-11 describes the contents of the engineering labels for DC power cables.

Table 3-11 Contents of engineering labels for DC power cables

Contents Meaning

MN (BC) 48 MN (BC): The information of BC is mentioned right below the


V1 information of MN.
On the cabinet side, MN identifies the cabinet number.
MN (BC) -48
V2 On the power distribution frame (PDF) side, MN indicates the row
number and column number of the power distribution equipment such as
MN (BC) the control cabinet and the junction box.
GND
BC indicates the row number and column number of the -48 V connector.
MN (BC) This item can be left blank if the connector can be identified directly.
PGND GND and PGND cables must not have row or column numbers.

NOTE

The GND and PGND are copper bars. All the wiring terminals on a copper bar are electrically connected.
Thus, only the row and column information of the PDFs is required. For example, a cable labeled with
A01-GND is connected to the GND bar in row A, column 01. The label for a cable connected to a PGND
bar is marked in the same manner.

Figure 3-105 shows an engineering label for DC power cables.

Figure 3-105 Engineering label for DC power cables

(1) Label on the cabinet side (2) Label on the PDF side

l The label on the cabinet side is marked with A01/B08- -48V2. It indicates that the cable is
for -48V2 DC supply and is connected to the eighth wiring terminal in the second row of
the -48 V busbar, row A and column 01 PDF.

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l The label on the PDF side is marked with B03- -48V2. It indicates that the cable is for
-48V2 DC supply and is connected to the cabinet in row B, column 03.
This topic describes how to label a PGND DC cable.

Procedure
Step 1 Obtain an engineering label and a label plate, as shown in Figure 3-106.

Figure 3-106 Label and label plate


Label Plate Label

A05 PGND

Step 2 Attach the label in the center of the plate.


NOTE

You can attach the label on either side of the plate. Consistency, however, must be maintained in actual
situations.

Step 3 Bind the cable tie 20 mm [0.79 in.] away from the plug, as shown in Figure 3-107.
NOTE

By default, the label is attached 20 mm [0.79 in.] away from the connector. If required, you can change
the position to facilitate smooth installation. Consistency and neatness, however, must be maintained.

Figure 3-107 Binding the cable tie


A05 PG
ND

Step 4 Tighten the cable tie to attach the label, as shown in Figure 3-108.

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Figure 3-108 Tightening the cable tie

Step 5 Cut off the surplus part of the cable tie evenly at the root by using cutting pliers, as shown in
Figure 3-109 and Figure 3-110.

Figure 3-109 Cutting off the surplus part of the cable tie

Figure 3-110 Installed label

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CAUTION
l Make sure that you attach engineering labels at both ends of a power cable.
l For a horizontal cable, the label should be attached above the cable. For a vertical cable, the
label should be attached on the right side of the cable. All the labels must be facing outwards.

----End

3.6.2 Labeling Signal Cables


This section describes how to label signal cables. Signal cables mentioned in this section refer
to external alarm cables, Ethernet cables, fiber cables, and trunk cables (excluding antennas and
feeders).

Procedure
Step 1 Obtain an engineering label and attach the long end of the label to the cable, as shown in Figure
3-111.

Figure 3-111 Attaching an engineering label

Step 2 Attach the label 20 mm [0.79 in.] away from the connector, and turn over the long end. Ensure
that the long end is aligned with the label.
NOTE

By default, the label is attached 20 mm [0.79 in.] away from the connector. If required, you can change
the position to facilitate smooth installation. Consistency and neatness, however, must be maintained.

Step 3 There should be a 2-mm [0.079 in.] to 3-mm [0.118 in.] space between the label and the cable,
as shown in Figure 3-112.

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Figure 3-112 Required space between the label and the cable

Step 4 Fold the lower edge of the label upwards, and align the upper edge with the lower edge, as shown
in Figure 3-113 and Figure 3-114.

Figure 3-113 Folding the lower edge upwards

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Figure 3-114 Installed label

----End

3.7 Replacing the Mold of the Crimping Pliers


This section describes how to replace the mold of COAX crimping tools.

Procedure
Step 1 Hold the handles of a pair of COAX crimping tools. Loosen the two fastening screws in the
counterclockwise direction, as shown in Figure 3-115.

Figure 3-115 Loosening two fastening screws

Step 2 Hold the handles of the COAX crimping tools to open the self-locking mechanism. The jaw of
the COAX crimping tools opens automatically, as shown in Figure 3-116.

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Figure 3-116 Pliers jaw opening automatically

Step 3 Remove the mould from the COAX crimping tools, as shown in Figure 3-117.

Figure 3-117 Removing the mould from the COAX crimping tools

Step 4 Place the mould to be installed into the jaw of the COAX crimping tools and align the screw
holes, as shown in Figure 3-118.

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Figure 3-118 Installing a new mould in the COAX crimping tools

CAUTION
Keep the short side of the mould inwards and the long side outwards, with the teeth of the mould
aligning from the larger size to the smaller size.

Step 5 Hold the handles of the COAX crimping tools tightly to match the mould and the jaw completely.
Align the screw holes, as shown in Figure 3-119.

Figure 3-119 Aligning the screw holes

Step 6 Hold the handles of the COAX crimping tools with one hand. Tighten the two fastening screws
in the clockwise direction. Figure 3-120 shows the mould installed in the COAX crimping tools.

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Figure 3-120 Mold installed in the COAX crimping tools

Figure 3-121 shows the mold installed in the crimping pliers.

Figure 3-121 An installed mold

----End

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Installation Guide 4 Installing NE40E-X1

4 Installing NE40E-X1

About This Chapter

4.1 Installation Preparations


4.2 Requirements on Cabinets and Rack-mounting Ear
4.3 Installing the Chassis into the Cabinet
4.4 Installing the PGND Cable
4.5 Installing Power Cables-DC Power Distribution
4.6 Installing an FIC/HIC
4.7 Laying Network Cables
4.8 Laying Optical Fibers
4.9 Powering On the Device

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4.1 Installation Preparations


1.Tools

Diagonal pliers Phillips screwdriver Flathead screwdriver

Heat gun Marker Ladder

ESD-preventive gloves ESD-preventive wrist strap Utility knife

Wire clippers RJ45 crimping tool Power cable crimping tool

Adjustable wrench Multimeter Wire stripper

Hydraulic pliers

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2.Installation Related Material


1. PVC black insulation tape
2. Tie wrap
3. Binding tape
4. Heat-shrink tube
5. Corrugated pipe
6. Label

4.2 Requirements on Cabinets and Rack-mounting Ear

CAUTION
The device cannot be installed in an outdoor cabinet.
Devices must be installed where there is no water leakage, dripping, or dewfall. If there is a
possibility that small amounts of water or moisture may leak onto a cable, a drip loop needs to
be formed along the cable. This will allow water drops to collect and drip down before reaching
the device. A drip loop must meet the following criteria:
l Unless otherwise specified, bending radiuses (R) of cables or fibers must meet the
requirements listed in Table 4-1.

Table 4-1 Bending radiuses of cables or fibers


Cable or Fiber Bending Radius (R)

Ordinary cable In normal cases, R 2d. When the cable


is connected with a connector, R 5d.
The letter d indicates the diameter of a
cable or fiber.

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Cable or Fiber Bending Radius (R)

Fiber R 40 mm( 1.57 in. ), Bending angle >


90

l The lowest point of the drip loop should be 10 cm( 3.94 in. )to 20 cm( 7.87 in. ) below the
level at which the cable connects to the device or is fed into a cabinet through an inlet.

3.94 in.~7.87 in.

Requirements on Rack-mounting Ear


l The chassis can be installed in an N63B cabinet, an N68E cabinet, an N66 cabinet, or a 19-
inch standard cabinet.
NOTE

Before installing the chassis, ensure that the cabinet is installed. The cabinet can be installed on an
ESD-preventive floor or a cement floor. For details on the procedure for installing the cabinet, refer
to the Cabinet Installation Guide delivered along with the cabinet.
l The chassis can be installed in a cabinet without slide rails. Install slide rails as required.
l By default, the delivered rack-mounting ears are applicable to the 19-inch cabinet. If the
chassis is installed in other cabinet, replace the rack-mounting ear as required. If the chassis
is installed in N63B cabinet, the rack-mounting ears for 19-inch cabinet and ETSI cabinet
are both needed.
Rack-mounting ears installed in N63B cabinet

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Rack-mounting ears installed in N68E, or 19-inch standard cabinet

Installation in One Cabinet


Chassis can be stacked up in a cabinet or on a rack. Make sure that all stacked-up chassis draw
air in the same direction and exhaust air in the same direction.
If chassis are not stacked up, the space between them for heat dissipation must be 2 U( 88.90
mm or 3.50 in.) or more.
When the chassis is installed in the same cabinet with other devices, if the device under the
chassis exhausts air from the top, it is required that the temperature at the air exhaust vent be
below 50C( 122F ). Otherwise, an air deflector must be installed at the air exhaust vent.
If a chassis is installed on a 19-inch open rack which is placed in the same line with other racks,
the space between the chassis and another chassis on the neighboring rack must be more than
600 mm( 23.62 in. ).

4.3 Installing the Chassis into the Cabinet


1. Unpacking the carton.

NOTE

Space permitting, carry the carton into or near the equipment room before unpacking it. This can
prevent the chassis from being damaged when it is moved without protection.
2. Cut the captive nut installation template and select a suitable installation template based
on the cabinet type. Then, use the template to position the captive nuts and slide rails to be
installed, and mark the positions with a marker.

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3. Install captive nuts and slide rails to the marked positions.

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Install the slide rails in the 19-inch open rack.

NOTE
The chassis can be installed in the 19-inch open rack without slide rails. If there is enough space in
the 19-inch open rack. the slide rails are proposed.

Install the slide rails in the N63B cabinet.

4. Installing the Chassis into the Cabinet.

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CAUTION
If the device is installed in the N63B cabinet, connect the PGND cable to the grounding
terminal on the left of the chassis before installing the chassis into the cabinet.

l For cabinets with slide rails, install the chassis as following steps.
For the N63B cabinet, install the rack-mounting ears on the middle of the chassis.
Put the chassis on the slide rails and then fix rack-mounting ears to the cabinet using
M6 screws.

For the N68E cabinet and 19-inch open racks, remove the screws on the left of the
chassis, put the chassis on the slide rails and then fix rack-mounting ears to the
cabinet using M6 screws.
Keep the removed screws properly for installing the PGND cable in future.

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l For cabinets without slide rails, install the chassis as following steps.
(1) Fix M6 screws on the downmost screw holes of both sides, and reserve a gap
between the M6 screws and the mounting rails for rack-mounting ears.

CAUTION
Make sure the M6 screws are enough fixed on the screw holes of both sides and
the chassis can not drop.

(2) Installing the chassis into a cabinet, and the hardy hole of the rack-mounting ears
inserted into the gap between the M6 screws and the mounting rails. Secure the
chassis to the cabinet by using M6 screws.

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5. Installing the cable shelf.

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4.4 Installing the PGND Cable


1. Make temporary marks on both ends of the protection grounding (PGND) cable by using
a marker.

2. Lay the PGND cable along the cabling rack, and connect the PGND cable to the protection
grounding terminal on the top of the cabinet. Connect one end of the PGND cable to the
grounding bar of the equipment room.

3. Install the PGND cable of the chassis. Connect one end of the PGND cable to the chassis
and another end to the cabinet.

CAUTION
If the device is installed in the N63B cabinet, the grounding cable is connected to the
grounding terminal on the left side of the chassis.
If the device is installed in the 19-inch open rack, the grounding cable is connected to the
grounding terminal on the front of the chassis.

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Installing in the N63B cabinet.

Installing in the 19-inch open rack.

4. Affix permanent labels 20 mm ( 0.79 in. ) from both ends of the PGND cable of the cabinet.

4.5 Installing Power Cables-DC Power Distribution

DANGER
Do not install power cables with the power on. This is to avoid injuries.

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NOTE

Power cables can be laid upwards or downwards. Here, upward cabling is taken as an example.

1. Make temporary marks on both ends of each power cable by using a marker.

2
1
2. Lay power cables along the cabling rack and then onto the chassis.

3. Remove the plastic cover from each power module.

4. Connect the DC power cables to the corresponding terminals. After installing power cables,
install the plastic cover to each power module. Connecting one end of the power cables to
the PDF.
NOTE

Connect the black power cable to the RTN(+) terminal and the blue power cable to the NEG(-)
terminal.

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5. Use tie wraps to bind the cables every 100 mm ( 3.94 in. ) upwards from the bottom end,
and fix the cables to the cabling rack.

(3.94 in.)

6. Affix permanent labels 20 mm ( 0.79 in. ) from both ends of each power cable of the cabinet.

4.6 Installing an FIC/HIC


Slots Layout

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8 PSU 9 PSU
6 MPU 7 MPU
10 4 FIC/HIC 5 FIC/HIC
FAN 2 FIC/HIC 3 FIC/HIC

1 NPU

Installing an FIC/HIC

CAUTION
l Before installing the boards, wear the ESD wrist strap or ESD-preventive gloves to prevent
the electrostatic discharge of the human body from damaging the sensitive components.
l The device adopts right-side cabling mode. Therefore, you are recommended to preferentially
install Flexible Interface Cards (FICs) / High-speed Interface Cards (HICs) and connect
cables on the right side.
l The FICs/HICs with optical fibers are proposed to installed in the left slots of the chassis to
avoid staving the optical fibers.

1.Insert an FIC/HIC smoothly along the slide 2.Turn the upper and lower ejector levers 45
rails in the slot. degrees outward. When the FIC/HIC is
completely inserted and properly seated in the
slot, turn the upper and lower ejector levers
inward to secure the FIC/HIC.

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3.Use a Phillips screwdriver to tighten the two


captive screws.

4.7 Laying Network Cables

CAUTION
The clearance between the power cable, PGND cable, and signal cable must be larger than 5
mm ( 0.20 in. ).
Make sure the network cables are shielded ethernet cables.

1. Make temporary marks on both ends of each network cable by using a marker.
1

2. Lay network cables along the cabling rack. Lead the network cables into the cabinet through
the cable aperture on the top of the cabinet.

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3. Lay the network cables near the slots along the cabling trough, and connect the cables to
the corresponding interfaces. Use tie wraps to bind the cables every 200 mm ( 7.87 in. ),
and then fix the cables to the cabinet.

CAUTION
Bind the network cables to form a rectangle inside the cabinet. Each bundle contains a
maximum of 20 network cables. The tie wraps must be tidy and in the same direction.
(7.87 in.)

4. Affix permanent labels 20 mm ( 0.79 in. ) from both ends of each network cable.

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4.8 Laying Optical Fibers


1. Make temporary marks on both ends of each optical fiber by using a marker. Bind the
optical fibers, and then insert each bundle of optical fibers in a corrugated pipe.

2. Use adhesive tapes on both ends of a corrugated pipe for anti-cut treatment.

NOTE

For a close-end corrugated pipe, you must do anti-cut treatment and then insert optical fibers. For an
open-ended corrugated pipe, you must insert optical fibers and then do anti-cut treatment.
3. Lay the corrugated pipe along the cabling rack. Lead the corrugated pipe about 100 mm
( 3.94 in. ) into the cabinet through the cable aperture on the top of the cabinet, and then
fix the corrugated pipe to the cabinet using tie wraps.

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(3.94 in.)

CAUTION
The clearance between the power cable, PGND cable, and signal cable must be larger than
5 mm ( 0.20 in. ). The minimum bending radius of an optical fiber must be larger than 40
mm ( 1.57 in. ).

4. Remove the dust cap from an optical interface and insert an optical module in the optical
interface.
NOTE

Dust caps must be installed in the optical interfaces without optical modules.

5. Lay the optical fibers near the slots along the cabling trough, remove protective caps from
optical fibers, and connect the optical fibers to the corresponding optical modules.
NOTE

Dust caps must be installed to the optical modules that are not connected to any optical fibers.

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6. Bind optical fibers every 200 mm ( 7.87 in. ) with binding tapes. After binding the optical
fibers with binding tapes, use tie wraps to fix the bundle of the optical fibers to the cabling
rack.
(7.87 in.)

CAUTION
The optical fibers must be bound properly so that you can pull them out freely from the
binding tapes.

7. Affix permanent labels 20 mm ( 0.79 in. ) from both ends of the optical fiber.

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NOTE

After installing the device, you need to install the cabinet door. For details about the installation of
the cabinet door, refer to the Cabinet Installation Guide.

4.9 Powering On the Device


NOTE

Power on the device only when the input voltage is in the normal range.
If the IN indicator on the power module is on (green), it indicates that the part functions normally.
If the FAN indicator on the fan module is on (green), it indicates that the part functions normally.

Table 4-2 Description of the indicators on a power module

Indicator Color Description

IN Green If the indicator is steady green, it indicates that the power


input is normal.
If the indicator is off, it indicates that the device is not
supplied with -48 V or -60 V power.

OUT Green If the indicator is steady green, it indicates that the power
module works normally and supplies stable power.
If the indicator is off, it indicates that the power module
is switched off or has a hardware fault.

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Indicator Color Description

Red If indicator is steady red, it indicates that the hardware of


the power module fails or the device is not supplied with
-48 V or -60 V power.

Table 4-3 Description of the indicators on a fan module


Indicator Color Description

FAN Green If the indicator is steady green, it indicates


that the fan module works normally.
If the indicator is off, it indicates that the
fan module fails to be unregistered, is not
powered on, or has a hardware fault.

Red If the indicator is steady red, it indicates


that the fan module is faulty.

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Installation Guide 5 Installing NE40E-X2

5 Installing NE40E-X2

About This Chapter

5.1 Installation Preparations


5.2 Requirements on Cabinets and Rack-mounting Ear
5.3 Installing the Chassis into the Cabinet
5.4 Installing the PGND Cable
5.5 Installing Power Cables-DC Power Distribution
5.6 Installing an FIC/HIC
5.7 Laying Network Cables
5.8 Laying Optical Fibers
5.9 Powering On the Device

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5.1 Installation Preparations


1.Tools

Diagonal pliers Phillips screwdriver Flathead screwdriver

Heat gun Marker Ladder

ESD-preventive gloves ESD-preventive wrist strap Utility knife

Wire clippers RJ45 crimping tool Power cable crimping tool

Adjustable wrench Multimeter Wire stripper

Hydraulic pliers

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2.Installation Related Material


1. PVC black insulation tape
2. Tie wrap
3. Binding tape
4. Heat-shrink tube
5. Corrugated pipe
6. Label

5.2 Requirements on Cabinets and Rack-mounting Ear

CAUTION
The device cannot be installed in an outdoor cabinet.
Devices must be installed where there is no water leakage, dripping, or dewfall. If there is a
possibility that small amounts of water or moisture may leak onto a cable, a drip loop needs to
be formed along the cable. This will allow water drops to collect and drip down before reaching
the device. A drip loop must meet the following criteria:
l Unless otherwise specified, bending radiuses (R) of cables or fibers must meet the
requirements listed in Table 5-1.

Table 5-1 Bending radiuses of cables or fibers


Cable or Fiber Bending Radius (R)

Ordinary cable In normal cases, R 2d. When the cable


is connected with a connector, R 5d.
The letter d indicates the diameter of a
cable or fiber.

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Cable or Fiber Bending Radius (R)

Fiber R 40 mm( 1.57 in. ), Bending angle >


90

l The lowest point of the drip loop should be 10 cm( 3.94 in. ) to 20 cm( 7.87 in. ) below the
level at which the cable connects to the device or is fed into a cabinet through an inlet.

3.94 in.~7.87 in.

Requirements on Rack-mounting Ear


l The chassis can be installed in an N63B cabinet, an N68E cabinet, an N66 cabinet, or a 19-
inch standard cabinet.
NOTE

Before installing the chassis, ensure that the cabinet is installed. The cabinet can be installed on an
ESD-preventive floor or a cement floor. For details on the procedure for installing the cabinet, refer
to the Cabinet Installation Guide delivered along with the cabinet.
l The chassis can be installed in a cabinet without slide rails. Install slide rails as required.
l By default, the delivered rack-mounting ears are applicable to the 19-inch cabinet. If the
chassis is installed in other cabinet, replace the rack-mounting ear as required. If the chassis
is installed in N63B cabinet, the rack-mounting ears for 19-inch cabinet and ETSI cabinet
are both needed.
Rack-mounting ears installed in N63B cabinet

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Rack-mounting ears installed in N68E, or 19-inch standard cabinet

Installation in One Cabinet


Chassis can be stacked up in a cabinet or on a rack. Make sure that all stacked-up chassis draw
air in the same direction and exhaust air in the same direction.
If chassis are not stacked up, the space between them for heat dissipation must be 2 U( 88.90
mm or 3.50 in. ) or more.
When the chassis is installed in the same cabinet with other devices, if the device under the
chassis exhausts air from the top, it is required that the temperature at the air exhaust vent be
below 50C( 122F). Otherwise, an air deflector must be installed at the air exhaust vent.
If a chassis is installed on a 19-inch open rack which is placed in the same line with other racks,
the space between the chassis and another chassis on the neighboring rack must be more than
600 mm( 23.62 in. ).

5.3 Installing the Chassis into the Cabinet


1. Unpacking the carton.

NOTE

Space permitting, carry the carton into or near the equipment room before unpacking it. This can
prevent the chassis from being damaged when it is moved without protection.
2. Cut the captive nut installation template and select a suitable installation template based
on the cabinet type. Then, use the template to position the captive nuts and slide rails to be
installed, and mark the positions with a marker.

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3. Install captive nuts and slide rails to the marked positions.

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Install the slide rails in the 19-inch open rack.

NOTE
The chassis can be installed in the 19-inch open rack without slide rails. If there is enough space in
the 19-inch open rack. the slide rails are proposed.

Install the slide rails in the N63B cabinet.

4. Installing the Chassis into the Cabinet.

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CAUTION
If the device is installed in the N63B cabinet, connect the PGND cable to the grounding
terminal on the left of the chassis before installing the chassis into the cabinet.

l For cabinets with slide rails, install the chassis as following steps.
For the N63B cabinet, install the rack-mounting ears on the middle of the chassis.
Put the chassis on the slide rails and then fix rack-mounting ears to the cabinet using
M6 screws.

For the N68E cabinet and 19-inch open racks, remove the screws on the left of the
chassis, put the chassis on the slide rails and then fix rack-mounting ears to the
cabinet using M6 screws.
Keep the removed screws properly for installing the PGND cable in future.

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l For cabinets of without slide rails, install as follow steps.


(1) Fix M6 screws on the downmost screw holes of both sides, and reserve a gap
between the M6 screws and the mounting rails for rack-mounting ears.

CAUTION
Make sure the M6 screws are enough fixed on the screw holes of both sides and
the chassis can not drop.

(2) Installing the chassis into a cabinet, and the hardy hole of the rack-mounting ears
inserted into the gap between the M6 screws and the mounting rails. Secure the
chassis to the cabinet by using M6 screws.

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5. Installing the cable shelf.

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5.4 Installing the PGND Cable


1. Make temporary marks on both ends of the protection grounding (PGND) cable by using
a marker.

2. Lay the PGND cable along the cabling rack, and connect the PGND cable to the protection
grounding terminal on the top of the cabinet. Connect one end of the PGND cable to the
grounding bar of the equipment room.

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3. Install the PGND cable of the chassis. Connect one end of the PGND cable to the chassis
and another end to the cabinet.

CAUTION
If the device is installed in the N63B cabinet, the grounding cable is connected to the
grounding terminal on the left side of the chassis.
If the device is installed in the 19-inch open rack, the grounding cable is connected to the
grounding terminal on the front of the chassis.

Installing in the N63B cabinet.

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Installing in the 19-inch open rack.

4. Affix permanent labels 20 mm( 0.79 in. ) from both ends of the PGND cable of the cabinet.

5.5 Installing Power Cables-DC Power Distribution

DANGER
Do not install power cables with the power on. This is to avoid injuries.

NOTE

Power cables can be laid upwards or downwards. Here, upward cabling is taken as an example.

1. Make temporary marks on both ends of each power cable by using a marker.
2
1

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2. Lay power cables along the cabling rack and then onto the chassis.

3. Remove the plastic cover from each power module.

4. Connect the DC power cables to the corresponding terminals. After installing power cables,
install the plastic cover to each power module. Connecting one end of the power cables to
the PDF.
NOTE

Connect the black power cable to the RTN(+) terminal and the blue power cable to the NEG(-)
terminal.

505 kgf.cm

5. Use tie wraps to bind the cables every 100 mm ( 3.94 in. ) upwards from the bottom end,
and fix the cables to the cabling rack.

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(3.94 in.)
6. Affix permanent labels 20 mm ( 0.79 in. ) from both ends of each power cable of the cabinet.

5.6 Installing an FIC/HIC


Slots Layout

13 PSU 14 PSU
11 FIC 12 FIC
9 FIC/HIC 10 FIC/HIC
8 NPU
15
FAN
7 NPU

5 FIC/HIC 6 FIC/HIC
3 FIC 4 FIC
1 MPU 2 MPU

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Installing an FIC/HIC

CAUTION
l Before installing the boards, wear the ESD wrist strap or ESD-preventive gloves to prevent
the electrostatic discharge of the human body from damaging the sensitive components.
l The device adopts right-side cabling mode. Therefore, you are recommended to preferentially
install Flexible Interface Cards (FICs) / High-speed Interface Cards (HICs) and connect
cables on the right side.
l The FICs/HICs with optical fibers are proposed to installed in the left slots of the chassis to
avoid staving the optical fibers.

1.Insert an FIC/HIC smoothly along the slide 2.Turn the upper and lower ejector levers 45
rails in the slot. degrees outward. When the FIC/HIC is
completely inserted and properly seated in the
slot, turn the upper and lower ejector levers
inward to secure the FIC/HIC.

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3.Use a Phillips screwdriver to tighten the two


captive screws.

5.7 Laying Network Cables

CAUTION
The clearance between the power cable, PGND cable, and signal cable must be larger than 5
mm ( 0.20 in. ).
Make sure the network cables are shielded ethernet cables.

1. Make temporary marks on both ends of each network cable by using a marker.
1

2. Lay network cables along the cabling rack. Lead the network cables into the cabinet through
the cable aperture on the top of the cabinet.

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3. Lay the network cables near the slots along the cabling trough, and connect the cables to
the corresponding interfaces. Use tie wraps to bind the cables every 200 mm ( 7.87 in. ),
and then fix the cables to the cabinet.

CAUTION
Bind the network cables to form a rectangle inside the cabinet. Each bundle contains a
maximum of 20 network cables. The tie wraps must be tidy and in the same direction.
(7.87 in.)

4. Affix permanent labels 20 mm ( 0.79 in. ) from both ends of each network cable.

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5.8 Laying Optical Fibers


1. Make temporary marks on both ends of each optical fiber by using a marker. Bind the
optical fibers, and then insert each bundle of optical fibers in a corrugated pipe.

2. Use adhesive tapes on both ends of a corrugated pipe for anti-cut treatment.

NOTE

For a close-end corrugated pipe, you must do anti-cut treatment and then insert optical fibers. For an
open-ended corrugated pipe, you must insert optical fibers and then do anti-cut treatment.
3. Lay the corrugated pipe along the cabling rack. Lead the corrugated pipe about 100 mm
( 3.94 in. ) into the cabinet through the cable aperture on the top of the cabinet, and then
fix the corrugated pipe to the cabinet using tie wraps.

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(3.94 in.)

CAUTION
The clearance between the power cable, PGND cable, and signal cable must be larger than
5 mm ( 0.20 in. ). The minimum bending radius of an optical fiber must be larger than 40
mm ( 1.57 in. ).

4. Remove the dust cap from an optical interface and insert an optical module in the optical
interface.
NOTE

Dust caps must be installed in the optical interfaces without optical modules.

5. Lay the optical fibers near the slots along the cabling trough, remove protective caps from
optical fibers, and connect the optical fibers to the corresponding optical modules.
NOTE

Dust caps must be installed to the optical modules that are not connected to any optical fibers.

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6. Bind optical fibers every 200 mm ( 7.87 in. ) with binding tapes. After binding the optical
fibers with binding tapes, use tie wraps to fix the bundle of the optical fibers to the cabling
rack.

(7.87 in.)

CAUTION
The optical fibers must be bound properly so that you can pull them out freely from the
binding tapes.

7. Affix permanent labels 20 mm ( 0.79 in.) from both ends of the optical fiber.

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NOTE

After installing the device, you need to install the cabinet door. For details about the installation of
the cabinet door, refer to the Cabinet Installation Guide.

5.9 Powering On the Device


NOTE

Power on the device only when the input voltage is in the normal range.
If the IN indicator on the power module is on (green), it indicates that the part functions normally.
If the FAN indicator on the fan module is on (green), it indicates that the part functions normally.

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Table 5-2 Description of the indicators on a power module


Indicator Color Description

IN Green If the indicator is steady green, it indicates that the power


input is normal.
If the indicator is off, it indicates that the device is not
supplied with -48 V or -60 V power.

OUT Green If the indicator is steady green, it indicates that the power
module works normally and supplies stable power.
If the indicator is off, it indicates that the power module
is switched off or has a hardware fault.

Red If indicator is steady red, it indicates that the hardware of


the power module fails or the device is not supplied with
-48 V or -60 V power.

Table 5-3 Description of the indicators on a fan module


Indicator Color Description

FAN Green If the indicator is steady green, it indicates


that the fan module works normally.
If the indicator is off, it indicates that the
fan module fails to be unregistered, is not
powered on, or has a hardware fault.

Red If the indicator is steady red, it indicates


that the fan module is faulty.

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Installation Guide 6 Powering on Devices

6 Powering on Devices

About This Chapter

This chapter describes to the procedures for power on and power off a device.

6.1 Checking the Installation


After you complete the hardware installation, you need to check the installation of the devices
and cables.

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Installation Guide 6 Powering on Devices

6.1 Checking the Installation


After you complete the hardware installation, you need to check the installation of the devices
and cables.

Prerequisite
All hardware devices and cables must be installed.

Background Information
A check before power-on is performed to ensure that the hardware is installed properly. This is
mainly to check the appearance of the devices, and also the cabinet, cables, plugs, sockets, labels,
and environment.

6.1.1 Device Installation Checklist


This section provides a checklist for checking an installed device before power-on.

CAUTION
Before power-on, make sure that the switches of all power distribution units (PDUs) and power
distribution frames (PDFs) are in the "OFF" state.

Table 6-1 lists the items that need to be checked for the installed device.

Table 6-1 Checklist for the installed device

No. Check Item and Description Method

1 The cabinet is placed as required in the Check this according to the engineering
design drawing. design document.

2 The expansion bolts used to fix the Check this according to the following
cabinet or holder to the ground are figure.
fastened firmly. Flat washers and spring
washers are used and spring washers are
placed on top of flat washers.

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No. Check Item and Description Method

3 The installation holes on the support and Check this by measuring the megohm
feet are fit for the expansion bolts. The range of a multimeter. The resistance of
support is insulated from the ground; the each insulating point must be greater
floor holder is insulated from the guide than 5 megohms.
rails.

4 The cabinets in the same row are evenly -


aligned with each other. Rows of
cabinets are aligned along the main
aisle, with a deviation of up to 5 mm.

5 The accessories on the front and back -


doors of the cabinet are present. A
connecting plate is installed if two
cabinets are attached to each other.

6 The front door of the cabinet can be Check this by unlocking the door
opened and closed smoothly. according to the following figure.

Check this by locking the door


according to the following figure.

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No. Check Item and Description Method

7 The boards can be plugged and removed -


smoothly. Screws on the board panels,
if any, are fastened properly. The steel
wires on the screws are intact.

8 The surfaces of the device are clean and -


tidy. No component of the cabinet is
deformed. Otherwise, it will affect the
appearance of the entire device. All
labels are correct, clear, and complete.

9 The cabinet is clean and there are no -


dust particles inside the cabinet. There
are no extra bundling straps, cable ends,
or other foreign objects inside the
cabinet.

10 The electrostatic discharge (ESD)- Check this according to the following


preventive wrist strap is inserted into the figure.
ESD-preventive hole on the cabinet.

11 Blank filler panels are installed in all -


empty slots.

6.1.2 Cable Installation Checklist


This section provides a checklist for checking the installed cables.

Power Cables and Grounding Cables


Table 6-2 lists the items that need to be checked for the installed power cables and grounding
cables.

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Table 6-2 Checklist for the installed power cables and grounding cables
No. Check Item and Description Method

1 Each power cable or grounding cable -


must be a single cable with a copper wire
inside it. The cables must be connected
reliably according to the standards.

2 The power cables and grounding cables of -


the devices are connected reliably. For
each grounding terminal, the spring
washer is placed on top of the flat washer.

3 The lug of a power cable or a grounding -


cable are welded or pressed firmly.

4 The power cables and grounding cables Check this according to the following
outside the cabinet are straight. They are figure.
bundled separately from other types of
cables.

5 The extra ends of the power cables and -


grounding cables are cut off instead of
being coiled.

6 The grounding cable for the cabinet door -


is connected reliably and firmly.

7 Each power cable or grounding cable -


must be labeled according to the
standards. The labels are stuck on a fixed
position on the cables and they face the
same direction (including the label on the
power distribution switch). It is
recommended that the labels be stuck at
20 mm (0.79 in.) away from the plugs.

8 The power cables and grounding cables -


outside the cabinet are at least 30 mm
(1.18 in.) away from the signal cables.

Cables Inside the Cabinet


Table 6-3 lists the items that need to be checked for the installed cables inside the cabinet.

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Table 6-3 Checklist for the installed cables inside the cabinet
No. Check Item and Description Method

1 The cables are connected properly and -


firmly.

2 The cable ties do not overlap. They are cut -


smoothly and evenly at both ends without
any burr or sharp edge.

Signal Cables
Table 6-4 lists the items that need to be checked for the installed signal cables.

Table 6-4 Checklist for the installed signal cables


No. Check Item and Description Method

1 All the signal cables have passed the -


continuity test before they are laid.

2 The signal cables are not laid over the -


heat-dissipation mesh of the cabinet.

3 Adequate space is provided for the cables Check this according to the following
at the turning points. The cables cannot figure.
be compressed at the turning points.

4 The cables are straight and smooth. The -


cables inside the cabinet are not crossed
and the cables outside the cabinet are
bundled.

5 Each signal cable is clearly labeled at both -


ends. The labels face the same direction.

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No. Check Item and Description Method

6 The screws on the cables, if any, are -


fastened firmly.

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Installation Guide A Parameters

A Parameters

Describes the parameters of the NE40E.


A.1 Dimension and Weight
A.2 Board Power Consumption and Weight
A.3 List of LPU Interface Attributes
This chapter presents the list of LPU Interface Attributes.

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Installation Guide A Parameters

A.1 Dimension and Weight


Table A-1 shows the dimensions of the N63B cabinet and the NE40E chassis.

Table A-1 Dimension parameters of the devices

Device Dimension (width x depth x height)

N63B 600mm300mm2200mm( 23.62 x 11.81 x


86.61 )

NE40E-X1 442mm220mm132mm( 17.41 x 8.66 x


5.20 )

NE40E-X2 442mm220mm222mm( 17.41 x 8.66 x


8.74 )

Table A-2 shows the weights of the N63B cabinet and the NE40E chassis.

Table A-2 Weights parameters of the devices

Device Weight (kg(lb))

N63B 56.6 kg ( 124.8 lb )

NE40E-X1 Empty chassis: 3.85 kg ( 8.49 lb )


Full chassis: 14 kg ( 30.87 lb )

NE40E-X2 Empty chassis: 5.95 kg ( 13.12 lb )


Full chassis: 21 kg ( 46.31 lb )

A.2 Board Power Consumption and Weight


Table A-3 lists the nominal power consumption and weight of each type of board supported by
the NE40E.

Table A-3 board power consumption and weight

Full Name Powe Heat Weight


r Dissipation
Cons
umpt
ion

Main process Unit MPUG 24 W 78 BTU/hour 0.64 kg ( 1.41 lb )

Network processing Unit NPUI20 200 W 649 BTU/hour 2.62 kg ( 5.78 lb )

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Installation Guide A Parameters

Full Name Powe Heat Weight


r Dissipation
Cons
umpt
ion

8-port 100/1000Base-X-SFP HIC 17 W 55 BTU/hour 0.62 kg ( 1.37 lb )

8-port 100/1000Base-X-SFP 1588v2 HIC 22 W 71 BTU/hour 0.69 kg ( 1.52 lb )


A

8-port 100Base-X-SFP 1588v2 flexible 13 W 42 BTU/hour 0.45 kg ( 0.99 lb )


card

8-port 100Base-RJ45 1588v2 flexible card 9W 29 BTU/hour 0.43 kg ( 0.95 lb )

16-port E1 flexible card (75 ohms) 15 W 49 BTU/hour 0.45 kg ( 0.99 lb )

16-port E1 flexible card (120 ohms) 15 W 49 BTU/hour 0.45 kg ( 0.99 lb )

4-port 100Base-RJ45 1588v2 flexible card 10 W 32 BTU/hour 0.44 kg ( 0.97 lb )


(supporting AUXQ)

1-port channelized OC3c/STM1c POS- 17 W 55 BTU/hour 0.55 kg ( 1.21 lb )


SFP flexible card

A.3 List of LPU Interface Attributes


This chapter presents the list of LPU Interface Attributes.

A.3.1 Interface Attributes of 100Base-TX/1000Base-T-RJ45

Table A-4 lists the interface attributes of 100Base-TX/1000Base-T-RJ45.

Table A-4 Interface attributes of the 100Base-TX/1000Base-T-RJ45

Attributes Description

Connector type RJ45

Working mode 100M/1000M auto-sensing and half-duplex and full-duplex

Cable specification When the interface rate is 1000 Mbit/s, Category 5 unshielded
twisted pair (UTP) cable is recommended. When the interface rate
is 1000 Mbit/s, Super category 5 Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) cable
is recommended.

Frame format Ethernet_II, Ethernet_SAP, and Ethernet_SNAP

Network protocol IP

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Installation Guide A Parameters

A.3.2 Interface Attributes of 100Base-FX


Table A-5 lists the interface attributes of 100Base-FX.

Table A-5 Attributes of 100M SFP optical modules


Attributes Description

Transmission 2 km ( 1.24 15 km ( 9.32 40 km ( 24.86 80 km ( 49.71


distance mi ) mi ) mi ) mi )

Center wavelength 1310 nm 1310 nm 1310 nm 1550 nm

Minimum -19.0 dBm -15.0 dBm -5.0 dBm -5.0 dBm


transmitting power

Maximum -14.0 dBm -8.0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm


transmitting power

Receiving -30.0 dBm -31.0 dBm -37.0 dBm -37.0 dBm


sensitivity

Overload power -14.0 dBm -8.0 dBm -10.0 dBm -10.0 dBm

Optical fiber type Multi-mode Single-mode Single-mode Single-mode

A.3.3 Interface Attributes of 1000Base-X-SFP


Table A-6 lists the interface attributes of 1000Base-X-SFP.

Table A-6 Interface attributes of the 1000Base-X-SFP


Attributes Description

Connector type LC/PC

Interface attributes Compliant with the selected SFP optical module. (For the attributes
of SFP modules, see Table A-7 and Table A-8.)

Working mode Full-duplex

Compliant standard IEEE 802.3-2002

Frame format Ethernet_II, Ethernet_SAP, and Ethernet_SNAP

Network protocol IP

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Installation Guide A Parameters

Table A-7 Attributes of 1000M SFP optical modules


Attributes Description

Transmission 0.55 km 10 km 40 km 40 km 80 km 100 km


distance (0.31 mi) (6.21 mi) (24.86 (24.86 (49.71 (62.14
mi) mi) mi) mi)

Center wavelength 850 nm 1310 nm 1310 nm 1550 nm 1550 nm 1550 nm

Minimum -9.5 dBm -9.5 dBm -4.5 dBm -4.0 dBm -2.0 0 dBm
transmitting dBm
power

Maximum -2.5 dBm -3.0 dBm 3.0 dBm 1.0 dBm 5.0 dBm 5.0 dBm
transmitting
power

Receiving -17.0 -20.0 -22.5 -21.0 -23.0 -30.0


sensitivity dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm

Overload power 0 dBm -3.0 dBm -3.0 dBm -3.0 dBm -3.0 -9.0 dBm
dBm

Optical fiber type Multi- Single- Single- Single- Single- Single-


mode mode mode mode mode mode

Table A-8 Attributes of 1000M colorized optical modules


Attributes Description

Transmission 70 km 70 km 70 km 70 km 70 km 70 km 70 km 70 km
distance (43.50 (43.50 (43.50 (43.50 (43.50 (43.50 (43.5 (43.50
mi) mi) mi) mi) mi) mi) 0 mi) mi)

Center 1470 1490 1510 1530 1550 1570 1590 1610


wavelength nm nm nm nm nm nm nm nm

Minimum 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 0 dBm


transmitting dBm
power

Maximum 5 dBm 5 dBm 5 dBm 5 dBm 5 dBm 5 dBm 5 5 dBm


transmitting dBm
power

Receiving -23.0 -23.0 -23.0 -23.0 -23.0 -23.0 -23.0 -23.0


sensitivity dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm

Overload 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 0 dBm


power dBm

Optical fiber Single Single- Single- Single- Single- Single Singl Single
type -mode mode mode mode mode -mode e- -mode
mode

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Installation Guide A Parameters

A.3.4 Interface Attributes of 10GBase LAN/WAN-XFP

The interface attributes of 10GBase LAN/WAN-XFP see Table A-9.

Table A-9 Interface attributes of the 10GBase LAN/WAN-XFP

Attributes Description

Connector type LC/PC

Interface attributes Compliant with the selected XFP optical module. (For the attributes
of XFP modules, see Table A-10.)

Working mode Full-duplex

Compliant standard IEEE 802.3ae

Frame format Ethernet_II, Ethernet_SAP, and Ethernet_SNAP

Network protocol IP

Table A-10 Attributes of 10G XFP optical modules

Attributes Description

Transmission 0.3 km (0.19 mi) 10 km (6.21 mi) 40 km (24.86 mi) 80 km (49.71


distance mi)

Center 850 nm 1310 nm 1550 nm 1550 nm


wavelength

Minimum -7.3 dBm -6.0 dBm -1.0 dBm 0 dBm


transmitting
power

Maximum -1.3 dBm -1.0 dBm 2.0 dBm 4.0 dBm


transmitting
power

Receiving -7.5 dBm -11.0 dBm -15.0 dBm -24.0 dBm


sensitivity

Overload -1.0 dBm 0.5 dBm -1.0 dBm -7.0 dBm


power

Optical fiber Multi-mode Single-mode Single-mode Single-mode


type

A.3.5 E1 Interface Attributes

Table A-11 lists E1 interface attributes.

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Installation Guide A Parameters

Table A-11 E1 interface attributes


Attribute Description

Connector type Anea96

Nominal bit rate 2048


(kbit/s)

Interface 75-ohm or 120-ohm


impedance

Interface code HDB3

Pulse waveform of Compliant with ITU-T G.703


the output
interface

Attenuation (dB) 0 to 6
of the input
interface at a point
with the frequency
of 1024 kHz

Immunity of the Compliant with ITU-T G.703


input interface

Input jitter Compliant with ITU-T G.823


tolerance

Output jitter Compliant with ITU-T G.823

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Installation Guide B Environmental Requirements for Device Operation

B Environmental Requirements for Device


Operation

This section describes the environmental requirements for device operation, including the
requirements for equipment rooms and power supplies.

B.1 Environmental Requirements for an Equipment Room


This section describes the environmental requirements for equipment rooms, including site
selection, room structure, construction requirement, temperature, humidity, cleanness, erosive
gases, ESD protection, electromagnetic interference, and surge protection.
B.2 Requirements for Power Supply
This section describes the requirements for power supply conditions.

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Installation Guide B Environmental Requirements for Device Operation

B.1 Environmental Requirements for an Equipment Room


This section describes the environmental requirements for equipment rooms, including site
selection, room structure, construction requirement, temperature, humidity, cleanness, erosive
gases, ESD protection, electromagnetic interference, and surge protection.

B.1.1 Requirements for Selecting a Site for an Equipment Room


When designing a project, consider the communication network planning and technical
requirements of the equipment. Also consider hydrographic, geological, seismic, power supply,
and transportation factors.
Construction, structure, heating and ventilation, power supply, lighting and fire fighting of the
equipment room should be designed by specialized construction designers to suit the
environmental requirements of routers. The equipment room should also follow local regulations
concerning the industrial construction, environmental protection, fire fighting, and civil air
defense. Construction must conform to government standards, regulations, and other
requirements.
The equipment room should be located at a place free from high temperature, dust, toxic gases,
explosive materials, or unstable voltage. Keep the equipment room away from significant
vibrations or strong noises, as well as power transformer stations.
The specific requirements for selecting a site for an equipment room are as follows:
l The room should be located at a distance of at least 5 km (3.11 mi.) from heavy pollution
sources such as smelting and coal mines. It should be located at a distance of at least 3.7
km (2.30 mi.) from moderate pollution sources such as chemical, rubber, and galvanization
factories. It should be located at a distance of at least 2 km (1.24 mi.) from light pollution
sources such as packinghouses and tanyards. If these pollution sources cannot be avoided,
ensure that the equipment room is upwind of the pollution sources. In addition, adopt a
high-quality equipment room or protection products.
l The room should be located away from livestock farms, or in the upwind of the livestock
farms. Do not use an old livestock room or fertilizer warehouse as the equipment room.
l The air vent of the room should be far from the exhaust of city waste pipes, big cesspools
and sewage treatment tanks. The room should be in the positive pressure state to prevent
corrosive gases from entering the equipment room and corroding components and circuit
boards.
l The room should be located far away from industrial and heating boilers.
l It is recommended that the room be on or above the second floor. If this requirement cannot
be met, the ground for equipment installation in the room should be at least 600 mm (23.62
in,) above the maximum flood level. The room should be at an altitude lower than 3000 m
(9842.4 ft).
l The room should be at least 3.7 km (2.30 mi.) away from the seaside or salt lake. Otherwise,
the equipment room should be airtight with cooling facilities. In addition, alkalized soil
cannot be used as the construction material. Otherwise, equipment suitable for wet
conditions must be used.
l The equipment room should be strong enough to resist winds and downpours.
l The room should be located away from dusty roads or sand. If this is unavoidable, the doors
and windows of the equipment room must not face pollution sources.

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Installation Guide B Environmental Requirements for Device Operation

l Do not place air conditioning vents near the equipment so that they blow directly on the
equipment because condensation may be blown into the equipment.
l Do not use decorative materials that contain sulfur in the equipment room.

B.1.2 Equipment Room Layout


The equipment room is usually used to install mobile switching equipment, telecom transmission
equipment and power supply equipment as well as other auxiliary equipment. To ensure easy
maintenance and management, place the telecom equipment in different rooms. Figure B-1
shows the layout of the equipment room.

Figure B-1 Layout of the equipment room

Control room Generator room

Transmission Main communication Power distribution


Battery room
room equipment room room

Substation room

Communication cable and optical cable


Power cable

The general layout principles of the equipment room are as follows:


l It should meet requirements for laying out and maintaining communication cables and
power cables.
l It should reduce the cabling distance, which eases cable maintenance, reduces potential
communication faults, and maximizes efficiency.

B.1.3 Construction Requirements for the Equipment Room


Table B-1 shows the construction requirements for the equipment room.

Table B-1 Construction requirements for the equipment room

Item Requirements

Area The smallest area of the equipment room can accommodate the equipment
with the largest capacity.

Net height The minimum height of the equipment room should not be less than 3 m
(9.84 ft). The minimum height of the equipment room is the net height
below overhead beams or ventilation pipes.

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Item Requirements

Floor The floor in the equipment room should be semi-conductive and dustproof.
A raised floor with an ESD covering is recommended. Cover the raised
floor tightly and solidly. The horizontal tolerance of each square meter
should be less than 2 mm (0.08 in.). If raised floors are unavailable, use a
static-electricity-conductive floor material, with a volume resistivity of 1.0
x 107 ohms to 1.0 x 1010 ohms. Ground this floor material or raised floor.
You can connect them to ground using a one megohm current-limiting
resistor and connection line.

Load-bearing The floor must bear loads larger than 150 kg/m2 (0.21 bf/in.2).
capacity

Door and The door of the equipment room should be 2 m (6.56 ft) high and 1 m (3.28
windows ft) wide. One door is enough. Seal the doors and windows with dustproof
plastic tape. Use double-pane glass in the windows and seal them tightly.

Wall surface Paste wallpaper on the wall or apply flat paint. Do not use pulverized paint.
treatment

Cable trays Use cable trays to arrange cables. The inner faces of the cable trays must
be smooth. The reserved length and width of the cable trays, and the number,
position and dimensions of the holes must comply with the requirements
of router arrangement.

Water pipe Do not pass service pipes, drainpipes, and storm sewers through the
equipment room. Do not place a fire hydrant in the equipment room, but
place it in the corridor or near the staircase.

Internal Separate the area where the equipment is installed from the equipment room
partition wall door. The partition wall can block some outside dust.

Installation Install air conditioner vents so that the air does not blow directly on
position of the equipment.
air conditioner

Other Avoid the proliferation of mildew, and keep out rodents (like mice).
requirements

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Figure B-2 Internal partition wall inside the equipment room

B.1.4 Requirements for Temperature, Humidity, and Altitude


Ensure proper temperature and humidity in the equipment room. Ensure the altitude of the
equipment room in the regulated range. Table B-2 gives the specific requirements.

Table B-2 Requirements for temperature, humidity, and altitude


Item Requirements

Temperature Long-term -5C( 23F ) to 50C( 122F )


operation

Short-term -20C( -4F ) to +60C( 140F )


operation

Storage -40C( -40F ) to +70C( 158F )

Relative Long-term 5% RH to 85% RH


humidity operation

Short-term 5% to 95%
operation

Storage 0% to 95%

Long-term altitude Less than 3,000 m( 9842.4 ft )

Storage altitude Less than 5,000 m(16404 ft )

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NOTE

l The measurement point of the temperature and humidity is 1.5 m( 4.92 ft ) over the floor and 0.4 m
( 1.31 ft ) at the front of the cabinet. There should be no protection board at the front or back of the
cabinet.
l Short-term operation means that the continuous working time does not exceed 96 hours and the
accumulated time per year not exceed 15 days.

Take the following measures to meet the preceding requirements:


l Use a perennial temperature-control device no matter what the local climate is.
l Mop the ground regularly or use a humidifier to maintain proper humidity in the equipment
room in dry areas.
l Use the dehumidifier in the place where the humidity is high.

B.1.5 Equipment Room Environment


Dust on devices may cause electrostatic discharge and result in poor contact for connectors or
metal connection points. This problem can shorten the life span of devices and cause faults.

The equipment room must be from explosive, conductive, magnetically-permeable, and


corrosive dust. Table B-3 shows the requirement for dust concentration in the equipment room.

Table B-3 Requirements for dust particles in the equipment room

Mechanical active Unit Concentration


material

Dust particle Particle /m3 3x 104


(no visible dust accumulated
on a workbench in three
days)

Description
Dust particle diameter 5 m

Suspending dust mg/m3 0.2

Precipitable dust mg/m2h 1.5

Sand mg/m3 -

Description
l Suspending dust diameter 75 m
l 75 m precipitable dust diameter 150 m
l 150 m sand diameter 1000 m

Take the following measures to meet the requirements:


l Use dustproof materials for ground, wall, and ceiling construction.
l Use screens on the door and windows facing outside. The outer windows should be dust-
proof.

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l Clean the equipment room regularly and clean the air filter monthly.
l Wear shoe covers and ESD clothes before entering the equipment room.

B.1.6 Requirements for Corrosive Gases


The room should be free from dusts and corrosive gases, such as SO2, H2S, and NH3. Table
B-4 shows the requirements for the corrosive gas concentration.

Table B-4 Requirements for corrosive gas concentration


Chemical active
material Unit Concentration

SO2 mg/m3 0.20

H2S mg/m3 0.006

NH3 mg/m3 0.05

Cl2 mg/m3 0.01

Take the following measures to meet the requirements:


l Avoid constructing the room near a place where the corrosive gas concentration is high,
such as a chemical plant.
l Ensure the air intake vent of the room is in the prevailing upwind direction from the
pollution source.
l Place batteries in different rooms.
l A professional service should monitor the corrosive gas conditions regularly.

B.1.7 Requirements for ESD Prevention


The absolute value of electrostatic voltage is less than 1000 V.
Take the following measures to meet the requirements:
l Train operators about ESD prevention.
l Keep the correct humidity level in the equipment room to reduce the impact of static
electricity.
l Lay out an antistatic floor in equipment rooms.
l Wear antistatic shoes and clothing before entering an equipment room.
l Use ESD tools, such as wrist straps, tweezers, and pullers.
l Ground all conductive materials in the room, including computer terminals. Use antistatic
worktables.
l Keep non-antistatic materials (such as common bags, foams, and rubbers) at least 30 cm
(11.81 in.) away from boards and ESD-sensitive components.

B.1.8 Electromagnetism Requirements for the Equipment Room


All interference sources, inside or outside the equipment room, can cause equipment problems
with capacitive coupling, inductive coupling, electromagnetic wave radiation, and common

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impedance (including grounding system) coupling. Prevent the interference using these
approaches:
l Take effective measures against electrical interference from the power supply system.
l Do not use the working ground of the equipment as the same ground for lightning protection.
Separate them as far as possible.
l Keep the equipment far away from strong power radio transmitters, radar units, and high-
frequency and high-current equipment.
l Use electromagnetic shielding if necessary.

B.1.9 Requirements for Lightning Proof Grounding


Table B-5 shows the requirements for lightning proof grounding.

Table B-5 Requirements for lightning proof grounding


Item Requirements

Capital Use the reinforced concrete structure for the construction of the
construction equipment room.
Install the lightning proof device like a lighting rod in the room.
The lightning proof ground shares the same grounding body with the
protection ground of the room.

A TN-S power Use a special power transformer for the telecommunication site. Use the
system shall be metal jacket or steel tube to cover the power cables before burying them
adopted. under the ground. Ground both ends of the metal jacket or steel tube
nearby and properly with the buried length less than 15 m (49.21 ft).
Install a gapless zinc oxide arrester to each of the three phase lines at the
low-voltage side of the AC power transformer. Ground nearby and
correctly the enclosure of the transformer, the neutral lines at the low-
voltage side, and the metal steel tubes of the power cables that are
connected to the enclosure of the transformer.

Power cables Do not lead the AC/DC power cables in/out the communications site in
leading in the aerial mode.
communications After the low-voltage power cables are led into the room, install the
site need to be lightning arrester for the power cables in the AC voltage stabilizer and
equipped with a the AC power distribution panel (box). Ground the arrester nearby and
lightning correctly.
arrester.
For the equipment room in the city, install the power supply arrester with
the nominal discharging current no less than 20 kA. For the equipment
room built in the suburbs subject to lightning strike, install the power
supply arrester with the nominal discharging current larger than 60 kA.
For the equipment room in the mountain areas easily subject to lightning
strike, or in the separate high-rise buildings in the city, install the power
supply arrester with the nominal discharging current larger than 100 kA.
The ground cable of the lightning arrester should be a maximum of one
meter (3.28 ft) long.

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Item Requirements

Grounding of DC Connect the DC working ground (positive pole of the -48 V DC power
power supply or the negative pole of the 24 V DC power supply) with the indoor
distribution collective ground cable nearby. The total ground cable should meet the
maximum load of the equipment.
The power equipment must have the DC working ground cable, which
can connect the power equipment to the collective ground cable of the
telecommunication site (or the protection ground bar of the equipment
room).

Equipotential Ground the devices and auxiliary devices in the room such as mobile base
connection station, transmission, switching equipment, power supply equipment, and
cable distribution frame properly. Connect all PGND cables to the
collective protection ground bar. Connect all PGND cables in one
equipment room to one protection ground bar.
Apply joint grounding to the working ground and protection ground of
devices, which means the two share one grounding network.
The cable rack, rack or shell, metal ventilation pipe, metal door or window
of the equipment should be grounded for protection.

General Do not connect the neutral line of the AC power cable with the protection
requirements for ground of any telecom equipment in the equipment room.
grounding Do not install the fuse or switch on the ground cable.
All ground cables should be as short as possible, and arranged directly.

Grounding The grounding resistance must be lower than 1 ohm.


resistance The upper end of the grounding body should be at least 0.7 m (2.30 ft)
over the ground. In cold areas, bury the grounding body below the frozen
ground.
Measure the grounding resistance periodically to ensure effective
grounding.

Routing of signal Do not arrange the signal cables overhead in the equipment room. All
cable signal cables must be led into the site underground.
Use the cables with metal jacket or place them into the metal pipe if they
come out/in the equipment room.
Ground the idle lines inside the cable in the equipment room.

Collective Use the grounding ring or ground bar for the collective ground cable.
ground cable Do not use aluminum cables as ground cables. Adopt measures to prevent
electrification corrosion when connecting different metal parts together.
Use the copper busbar as the collective ground cable with the cross-
sectional area not less than 120 mm2(0.19 in.2), or use the galvanized flat
steel of the same resistance. Insulate the collective ground cable from the
reinforcing steel bars of the building.

Grounding lead- The grounding lead-in should be a maximum of 30 m (98.42 ft) long. Use
in the galvanized flat steel with cross-sectional area of 40 x 4 mm (1.58 in.
x 0.158 in.) or 50 x 5 mm (1.97 in. x 0.197 in.).

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B.2 Requirements for Power Supply


This section describes the requirements for power supply conditions.

B.2.1 Requirements for AC Power Supply


The AC power supply consists of power mains, uninterruptable power supply (UPS), and self-
supplied electric generator. In addition to meeting the requirements of the server load, the AC
power supply must have a simple connection line, safe operation, flexible scheduling, and easy
maintenance.
The low-voltage power supply should have 3-phase, 5-wire mode or monophase 3-wire mode.
This AC power supply should be 110 V/127 V/220 V/380 V, and the frequency is 50 Hz.
The UPS should supply the same power and operate at the same phase as the power mains. The
switching time between the UPS and mains should be less than 10 ms; otherwise, the networking
devices will reboot or reset.
For power distribution capacity in the equipment room, both the working current and fault current
of the devices should be considered. Ensure that independent AC power supplies protect
independent devices. Configure the current-carrying capacity of the protection switch of the
equipment room for more than that of the devices.
Table B-6 shows the voltage range of the AC power supply for the devices.

Table B-6 Voltage range of AC power supply


Item Requirements

AC power capacity to support -10% to +5% of the rated voltage


the devices

AC power capacity to support -15% to +10% of the rated voltage


the power modules and
important buildings

Frequency of alternating -15% to +10% of the rated voltage


current

Voltage wave shape sine Within 5% of the rated voltage


distortion

The automated electric generator must have a standard interface that supports
telecommunication protocol, remote telecommunication, monitoring, and control.
AC power cables should meet the following specifications:
l AC neutral should have a conductor with the same cross section as the phase line.
l AC cables should have non-flammable insulation. The layout of AC cables should comply
with local regulations. Low-voltage power distribution rooms should comply with local
regulations.

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B.2.2 Recommendations for AC Power Supply


The following shows recommendations for the AC power supply.
l If the voltage of the power mains that supply power directly to devices exceeds the rated
voltage by -10% to 5%, or exceeds the voltage range that devices can support, a voltage
regulating device or voltage stabilizing device is required.
l If the mains do not supply power for the device directly, or if the mains voltage exceeds
the rated voltage by -15% to 10% or exceeds the input voltage range of the DC power
supply, a voltage regulating device or voltage stabilizing device is required.
l An UPS or inverter power supply system is required to provide uninterrupted AC power
to support the telecommunication load.
l If abnormalities occur on the mains, telecommunication servers should be equipped with
a self-supplied electric generator to support the key telecommunication load. The capacity
should be not less than 150% to 200% of the total uninterruptable power supply.
l Storage batteries are usually installed in a parallel connection of two groups. UPS storage
batteries are generally installed in one group. The redundancy required for the UPS can
rely on concatenation or parallel connection. When an inverter or a UPS is used, the active
inverter is determined by the maximum power and a backup inverter is required.

B.2.3 Requirements for DC Power Supply


The telecommunication site should receive stable and reliable DC power. Deploy the power
equipment near the telecom equipment to make the DC feeder as short as possible. To reduce
power consumption and installation cost, the loop voltage drop from the battery port to the
equipment port should be less than 3.2 V.
For a communication site with heavy traffic or with more than two switching systems, two or
more independent power supply systems should be used.
For a large-scale communication site, multiple power supply systems are configured on different
floors to supply power to equipment rooms. For a common communication site with medium
traffic, a centralized power room or battery room is configured. You can also adopt a distributed
power supply mode. Use an integrated power supply for an office with little traffic. Be sure to
prevent the corrosive gas released by batteries from eroding circuit boards.
Table B-7 shows the specifications for the DC power supply.

Table B-7 Specifications for the DC power supply

Item Requirements

Range of the -48 -38 V to -72 V


V input voltage

DC power Greater than 1.5 times the rated current


capacity to
support the surge
current

Regulated If the AC input voltage is in the range of 85% to 110% of the rated value,
voltage precision and the load current is in the range of 5% to 100% of the rated value, the
output voltage of the rectifier ranges from -46.0 V to 56.4 V, with the
regulated voltage precision less than or equal to 1%.

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Installation Guide B Environmental Requirements for Device Operation

Item Requirements

Overshoot Integral value of the DC output voltage 5%


amplitude of
switch on/off

Peak-to-peak 200 mV
noise voltage

Dynamic The recovery time is less than 200 ms. The overshoot is in the range of
response the integral value of the DC output voltage 5%.

B.2.4 Recommendations for DC Power Supply


The following shows recommendations for the DC power supply.
l Use distributed power supply mode. Use multiple DC power supply systems and put power
equipment in multiple locations.
l Adopt a standard DC power supply system, and set the output voltage to the
communications equipment within the required range.
l Improving the reliability of the AC power supply system reduces the necessary capacity of
storage batteries. For small offices, increase the capacity of storage batteries if it is difficult
to enhance the reliability of the AC power supply system.
l The total capacity of the high-frequency switching rectifier must satisfy the power of the
communication loading and battery charging. If there are 10 or fewer active rectifier
modules, configure one backup module. If there are more than 10 active modules, configure
one backup module for every 10 active modules.
l Install storage batteries in two or more groups. The capacity is determined by the duration
for which the storage batteries must supply power. For most offices, the batteries should
be able to supply power for at least one hour.

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Installation Guide C Equipment Grounding Specifications

C Equipment Grounding Specifications

This section describes grounding specifications, including general grounding specifications, the
grounding specifications for equipment rooms, devices, communication power modules, signal
cables, and specifications for laying out ground cables.

C.1 General Grounding Specifications


This section describes the requirements of general grounding specifications.
C.2 Grounding Specifications for an Equipment Room
This section describes the requirements for grounding in the equipment room.
C.3 Grounding Specifications for Devices
This section describes the requirements for grounding of devices.
C.4 Grounding Specifications for Communications Power Supply
This section describes the requirements for the grounding of communications power modules.
C.5 Grounding Specifications for Signal Cables
This section describes the requirements for grounding signal cables.
C.6 Specifications for Laying Out Grounding Cables
This section describes the requirements for laying out ground cables.

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Installation Guide C Equipment Grounding Specifications

C.1 General Grounding Specifications


This section describes the requirements of general grounding specifications.

Table C-1 shows the general grounding specifications.

Table C-1 General grounding specifications

No. Description

1 The working grounding and protection grounding, including the shielded grounding
and the lightning-proof grounding of the cable distribution frame should share the
same grounding conductor.

2 The cable racks, shells, metal ventilation pipes, metal doors and windows in the
equipment room should be grounded for protection.

3 The metal parts of the equipment which are electrically floating in normal conditions
should be grounded for protection.

4 The ground cable must be connected securely to the protection ground bar of the
equipment room.

5 Do not use other equipment as part of the ground cable or electrical connection.

C.2 Grounding Specifications for an Equipment Room


This section describes the requirements for grounding in the equipment room.

The grounding resistance of a comprehensive communication building should be less than or


equal to one ohm. The grounding resistance of an ordinary communication office should be less
than five ohms. The grounding resistance in an area where the earth resistance rate is high should
be less than 10 ohms.

C.3 Grounding Specifications for Devices


This section describes the requirements for grounding of devices.

Table C-2 shows the equipment grounding specifications.

Table C-2 Equipment Grounding Specifications

No. Description

1 All communication devices and auxiliary devices (such as mobile base stations,
transmission and switching devices, power supply devices) in the equipment room
should be grounded for protection. Connect all protection grounding for various
devices jointly to a general ground bar, and then to the same protection ground bar
in the room together with the protection ground (PGND) of the device.

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No. Description

2 The PGND of the equipment is shorted to the copper protection ground bar provided
by the user. The short-circuiting cable used should be an alternating yellow and green
plastic insulating one with copper core, with cross-sectional area greater than 35 sq.
mm (0.054 sq. in.).

3 There are grounding terminals and grounding lugs at the lower part of the front door,
rear door and side panel of the cabinet, connected to the grounding terminals of the
cabinet framework through connection cables with cross-sectional area no less than
1.6 sq. mm (0.002 sq. in.).

4 Ensure that all metal components of the cabinet conduct well. No insulating coating
should be sprayed on the connection part of the metal components.

5 Connect the cabinets in the same row by fastening captive screws and gaskets on the
top of the cabinets. Do not spray any coating into a rectangular area measuring 30
mm x 50 mm (1.18 in. x 1.97 in.) around the connection hole for a captive bolt.
Measures to prevent rust and corrosion must be taken for this area. Zinc electroplating
with iridescent yellow chromate conversion coating should be applied to the gasket
and nut to ensure good electrical contact.

6 When combining cabinets of the same type, short-circuiting cables are required to
connect the ground busbars (if any) of the cabinets. The cross-sectional area of the
short-circuiting cable is 6 sq. mm (0.009 sq. in.) and is less than 300 mm (11.8 in.)
long. Connect the two ends of the short-circuiting cable to the ground busbar
terminals of neighboring cabinets and fix them firmly.

C.4 Grounding Specifications for Communications Power


Supply
This section describes the requirements for the grounding of communications power modules.
Table C-3 shows the grounding specifications for communication power supplies.

Table C-3 Grounding specifications for communication power supplies


No. Description

1 The AC power supply system of the communication equipment room should use the
TN-S power supply mode.

2 The inlet for the AC power cable at the equipment room should be equipped with a
lightning protection device (C-level) with a nominal discharge current no less than
20 kA.

3 The protection ground for the power supply and that for communication equipment
share the same grounding conductor. If the power supply and the equipment are in
the same equipment room, use the same protection ground bar for them if possible.

4 Use a lightning protection circuit on the AC power interface.

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No. Description

5 The positive of the -48 V DC power supply or negative pole of the 24 V DC power
supply should be grounded at the output of the DC power supply.

6 The working ground and protection ground of the DC power supply equipment should
use the same grounding conductor with the protection ground of the switching
equipment. If the power supply and equipment are in the same equipment room, use
the same protection ground bar for them if possible.

7 Add surge protection on the DC power interface.

C.5 Grounding Specifications for Signal Cables


This section describes the requirements for grounding signal cables.
Grounding specifications for signal cables are shown in Table C-4.

Table C-4 Grounding specifications for signal cables


No. Description

1 If there are digital trunks that connect the transmission equipment directly or
indirectly to the wireless communication equipment in the station, install an E1
lightning protection device for the interface of the transmission equipment.

2 Equip the cable outdoors with a metal jacket, well grounded at both ends, or connect
the ends of the metal jacket to the protection ground bar of the equipment room. For
cables inside the equipment room, install lightning protection devices at the interface
to the equipment. The PGND cable for the lightning protection devices should be as
short as possible.

3 Both ends of the external conductor of coaxial cable and the ends of the shield layer
of shielded cable should have good electric contact with the metal shell of the
equipment they connect to.

4 The incoming and outgoing signal cables to and from the office and unused wires
inside the cable should be grounded for protection.

5 The Tone & Data Access (TDA) cable must pass through the Main Distribution
Frame (MDF) with surge protective device (SPD) when going out of the office. The
cable's shield layer should be connected to the protection ground of the MDF. The
MDF should use the same grounding conductor with the cabinet.

6 The signal cables within the communication office and mobile station should not be
routed overhead.

C.6 Specifications for Laying Out Grounding Cables


This section describes the requirements for laying out ground cables.
Table C-5 shows the specifications for the ground cable.

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Table C-5 Specifications for laying out ground cables


No. Description

1 The grounding wire should not run parallel to or twist around the signal cable.

2 The ground cable cannot be routed overhead, but should be buried in the earth or
arranged indoors.

3 Do not connect two cables together to extend the PGND cable, or add any switch or
fuse.

4 The PGND cable should be an alternating yellow and green plastic insulating one
with copper core.

5 The neutral line of the AC power cable cannot be connected to the protection ground
of transmission and communication equipment in the equipment room.

6 The length of the PGND cable should not exceed 45 m (147.64 ft). The PGND cable
should be as short as possible.

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Installation Guide D Engineering Labels for Cables

D Engineering Labels for Cables

This section gives an overview of engineering labels and describes the engineering labels for
optical fibers, Ethernet cables, and power cables.
An engineering label serves as an identifier for on-site installation and maintenance after the
installation. Labels on the cables facilitate correct and orderly connection of cables, and easy
maintenance after installation.
Specialized for power cables and signal cables, the types of engineering labels are as follows:
l The signal cables include network cables, optical fibers, trunk cables, and user cables
(excluding antenna feeders).
l The power cables include the AC power cables and DC power cables (excluding the power
bus cable).

NOTE

Fill in the label according to the user's requirements if the user needs an integrated description of the label.
Make a relevant statement in the self-check report.

D.1 Introduction to Labels


This section describes the material, types, structure, and contents of engineering labels, and how
to print, fill in, and paste engineering labels. This section also gives precautions for using
engineering labels.
D.2 Engineering Labels for Optical Fibers
This section describes the engineering labels for optical fibers, including the labels for the optical
fibers between devices and the labels for the optical fibers between a device and an ODF.
D.3 Engineering Labels for Network Cables
This section describes the applicable ranges and contents of the engineering labels for network
cables and gives examples.
D.4 Engineering Labels for Trunk Cables
This section describes the engineering labels for trunk cables, including the labels for the cables
between devices and the labels for the cables between a device and an MDF.
D.5 Engineering Labels for User Cables
This describes the applicable ranges and contents of the engineering labels for user cables and
provides examples.
D.6 Engineering Labels for Power Cables
This describes the engineering labels for power cables, including DC and AC power cables.

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Installation Guide D Engineering Labels for Cables

D.1 Introduction to Labels


This section describes the material, types, structure, and contents of engineering labels, and how
to print, fill in, and paste engineering labels. This section also gives precautions for using
engineering labels.

D.1.1 Label Materials


Features:
l Thickness: 0.09 mm (0.004 in.)
l Color: chalk white
l Material: polyester (PET)
l Ambient temperature: -29C (-20.2F) to +149C (300.2F)
l Compatible with laser printing and handwriting with markers
l Pass UL and CSA authentication

D.1.2 Type and Structure


Label for Signal Cables
The label for signal cables is L-shaped with fixed dimensions, as shown in Figure D-1.

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Installation Guide D Engineering Labels for Cables

Figure D-1 Label for signal cables

To specify more clearly the position of a cable, use the dividing lines on the label. For example,
there is a dividing line between the cabinet number and the chassis number, and another one
between the chassis number and the slot number. The dividing line is 1.5 mm x 0.6 mm (0.06
in. x 0.02 in.) with the color of Pantone 656c (light blue).
The cut dotted line helps to fold the label when affixed to the cable, and its size is 1 mm x 2 mm
(0.04 in. x 0.08 in.).
There is a mark "TO:" (upside down in the figure) at the lower right corner of the label. The
mark is used to identify the opposite end of the cable on which the label is affixed.

Power Cable Label


The label for power cables should be attached to the identification plate on the cable ties that
are attached to the cable. The identification plate has an embossed area 0.2 mm x 0.6 mm (0.008

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Installation Guide D Engineering Labels for Cables

in. x 0.02 in.) around (symmetric on both sides), and the area in the middle is for affixing the
label, as shown in Figure D-2.

Figure D-2 Power cable label

D.1.3 Label Printing


The contents can be printed or written on the labels. Printing is recommended for the sake of
high efficiency and eye-pleasant layout.

Template for Printing


You must use a template to print labels. You can obtain the template through the following
methods:

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l Download the template from http://support.huawei.com.


l Obtain the template from the Huawei local office.

The templates are made in Microsoft Word and the following requirements should be met:
l When using the template, you can directly modify the contents of the template. The settings
of centered characters, direction, and fonts should not be changed.
l When there are too many characters to be filled in, zoom out the characters, but make sure
that the printouts are clear and legible.

Merging Cells in the Template


To merge two or more cells, do as follows:
1. Select Edit/Select All.
2. Select Format/Borders and Shading/Borders. Select Box tab and click OK.
3. Drag the mouse to select cells to be merged and select the Table/Merge Cells.

Requirements on the Printer


To print the labels, a laser jet printer must be used, although there is no restriction on the model
of the printer. Before printing the label, set up the page and try printing.
1. Try printing on ordinary paper with both sides blank. Place the blank paper over the whole
page of label paper, and check whether the page setup conforms to the label layout.
2. Make sure the printer properties, such as "paper size" and "direction", have been set
correctly.
l If the printout conforms to the sheet of labels, print the labels on the label paper.
l If the printout does not conform, adjust the page setup and try printing again until the
correct printout is produced.

The method of adjusting the page setup is as follows.


1. Select File/Page Setup.
2. Select Layout and set Header and Footer as 0.
3. Select the Margins tab page. Select Left for Gutter Position and adjust the values of Top,
Bottom, Left, and Right.
NOTE

If the warning prompt as shown in Figure D-3 appears before printing, click Ignore to continue the
printing.

Figure D-3 Warning prompt before printing

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After the page setup has been made correctly, save it for future use. This page setup is only
necessary the first time you use the template to print the labels.

Requirements for Feeding the Printer


The label paper consists of two layers. No matter what model of printer you use, feed in the
labels one page at a time. To avoid jamming the labels, never use the auto-feed mode.

Requirements for the Printed Label


Make sure that the printed labels satisfy the following requirements:
l All the printouts must be on the label, and nothing should be printed on the backing layer
of the label page.
l Contents in the cells should be aligned in the center. In a single-line printout, the dividing
lines and the mark "To:" should not be covered by the printed characters.
l When the cells are merged and the printouts are made in multiple lines, avoid covering the
mark "TO:" when printing the texts. Use the space bar to move the text to the next line.

D.1.4 Writing Labels


Writing Tools
To make sure the printouts are clear and legible, use the black markers instead of ball-point pens
to write the labels.
In special cases, black ball-pens are allowed, although not recommended. Compared with ball-
point pens, water-proof markers are better. When writing with a ball-point pen, do not leave the
oil on the label, which may contaminate the label and blur the words.

NOTE

The delivered marker has two nibs. Make sure to use the smaller nib to write the labels.

Font
For the sake of easy recognition and good appearance, the font in handwriting should be as close
to a standard typeface (such as Times New Roman) as possible. Table D-1 shows the standard
typeface.

Table D-1 Standard typeface for handwriting


0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

9 A B C D E F G H

I J K L M N O P Q

R S T U V W X Y Z

WThe characters should be clear, distinct, and tidy.


Writing direction: The direction is as shown in Figure D-4:

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Figure D-4 Writing direction of the characters on the label

D.1.5 Attaching Labels


After printing or writing the label, remove the label from the page and attach it to the signal
cable, or the identification plate of the power cable. The methods for attaching labels are
described in the following sections.

Label for Signal Cables


l Choose the place to attach labels.
The label is attached 2 cm (0.79 in.) from the connector on a signal cable. In special cases
(for example, to avoid cable bending or affecting other cables), other positions are allowed
to attach the labels. The rectangle part with characters is attached facing right or downward,
as shown in Figure D-5. The details are as follows:
The identification card is to the right of the cable in vertical cabling.
The identification card should be downward when you lay out the cable horizontally.

Figure D-5 Text area of the label

l Procedure for attaching labels


Figure D-6 shows the methods and procedures for attaching labels.

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Installation Guide D Engineering Labels for Cables

Figure D-6 Label for signal cables

Power Cable Label


Remove the label from the backing page, and attach it to the identification plate on the cable tie.
The label should be attached to the rectangular flute on the identification plate, and attached to
only one side of the identification plate. The cable ties are bundled at 2 cm (0.79 in.) from the
connectors, and other positions are allowed in special circumstances.
Cable ties should be bound on both ends of a cable. After the bundling, the finished identification
plate should be on top of the cable in horizontal cabling, or on the right side of the cable in
vertical cabling, as shown in Figure D-7. The details are as follows:
l The identification card is to the right of the cable in vertical cabling.
l The identification card is on the top of the cable in horizontal cabling. Make sure that the
label is facing out.

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Figure D-7 Binding the label for the power cable

D.1.6 Contents of Engineering Labels

Contents of Labels for Power Cables


Labels for power cables are only affixed on one side of the identification plates. On the labels,
there is information (the part after the mark "TO:") about the location of the device on the other
end of the cable, like the location of control cabinet, distribution box or power socket.

Contents of Labels for Signal Cables


The two sides of the label affixed on the signal cable carry information about the location of the
ports connected to both ends of the cable. Figure D-8 shows the information on both sides of
the labels affixed to the signal cables.
l Area 1 contains the location information of the local end of the cable.
l Area 2 (with the mark "TO:") contains the location information of the opposite end of the
cable.
l Area 3 has been folded up inside the label.

Figure D-8 Printed parts on the label for signal cables

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Seen from the cabling end of the equipment, the text part of the label is on the right side of the
cable. The side with "TO:" that is facing outside carries the location information of the opposite
end; and the other side carries the location information of the local end.

Therefore, the information in Area 1 at one end is the same as the information in Area 2 at the
other end of the cable. In other words, the local information at one end is called the opposite
information at the other end.

D.1.7 Precautions for Using Engineering Labels


When using labels, pay attention to the following points:
l When printing, writing, or attaching labels, keep the labels clean.
l Since the label paper is made of moistureproof and waterproof material, ink-jet printers
and ink pens are forbidden for printing and writing labels.
l Labels should be attached tidily. New-type labels are strip-shaped. If they are pasted at
incorrect locations or in wrong directions, the appearance of the device is affected.
l Power cable ties should be attached in the same positions on power cables, with
identification plates on the same side.
l The positions of "up", "down", "left" or "right" are all based on the viewpoint of the
engineering person who works on the label.

D.2 Engineering Labels for Optical Fibers


This section describes the engineering labels for optical fibers, including the labels for the optical
fibers between devices and the labels for the optical fibers between a device and an ODF.

These labels are affixed to the optical fibers that connect the optical interfaces on the boards in
a chassis, or on the device boxes. There are two types of labels for optical cables:
l One is for the fiber that connects the optical interfaces on two devices.
l The other is for the fiber that connects the device and the ODF.

D.2.1 Labels for the Optical Fibers Connecting Devices

Meaning of the Label


Table D-2 lists information on both sides of the labels affixed to the optical fibers that connect
two devices.

Table D-2 Information on labels affixed to the fiber between two devices

Content Meaning Example

MN-B-C-D- MN: cabinet M: The cabinet rows from front to back are numbered
R/T number from A to Z.
N: The cabinet columns from left to right are numbered
from 01 to 99.
For example, A01 is the cabinet in Row A and Column
01.

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Content Meaning Example

B: chassis Numbered in bottom-up order with two digits, for


number example, 01.

C: physical slot Numbered in the top-bottom and left-right order starting


number from 01. For example, A01 is the slot with number 1.

D: optical Numbered with two digits in up-bottom and left-right


interface order. For example, 1 is the second optical interface.
number.

R: Receiving -
interface
T: optical
transmitting
interface

MN-B-C-D- MN: Cabinet M: The cabinet rows from front to back are numbered
R/T number from A to Z.
N: The cabinet columns from left to right are numbered
from 01 to 99.
For example, A01 is the cabinet in Row A and Column
01.
Numbered in bottom-up order with two digits, for
example, 01.

B: chassis -
number

C: physical slot Numbered in up-bottom and left-right order with two


number digits starting from 01. For example, A01 is the slot with
number 1.

D: optical Numbered with two digits in up-bottom and left-right


interface order. For example, 01 is the number 1 optical interface.
number.

R: Optical -
receiving
interface
T: optical
transmitting
interface

Example of the Label


Figure D-9 shows the label on the cable.

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Figure D-9 Example of the label on the optical fiber between two devices

A01 01 05 01 R

T 01 01 01 G01
TO:

The meaning of the labels is listed in Figure D-9.


l "A0-01-05-01-R" indicates that the local end of the optical fiber is connected with the
optical receiving interface 01 on slot 5, chassis 01 in the cabinet on row A, column 01 in
the machine room.
l "G01-01-01-01-T" indicates that the opposite end of the optical fiber is connected with
Optical Transmitting Interface 01 on Slot 01, Chassis 01 in the cabinet on Row G, Column
01 in the machine room.

D.2.2 Labels for the Optical Fibers Connecting the Device and an
ODF
Meaning of the Labels
Table D-3 shows the information on both sides of the labels attached to the optical fiber that
connects the device and the ODF.

Table D-3 Information on labels affixed to the fiber between the device and the ODF
Content Meaning Example

MN-B-C-D- MN: cabinet For example, A01.


R/T number

B: chassis Numbered in bottom-up order with two digits, for


number example, 01.

C: physical slot Numbered in bottom-up order with two digits, for


number example, 01.

D: optical Numbered with two digits in up-bottom and left-right


interface order. For example, 01.
number.

R: Optical -
receiving
interface
T: optical
transmitting
interface

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Content Meaning Example

ODF-MN-B- MN: row number M: The cabinet rows from front to back are numbered
C-R/T and column from A to Z.
number of an N: The cabinet columns from left to right are numbered
ODF from 01 to 99.
For example, G01 is the ODF of Row G and Column 01.

B: row number of Range from 01 to 99, for example, 01-01.


the terminal
device

C: row number of
the terminal
device

R: Optical -
receiving
interface
T: optical
transmitting
interface

Example of the Label


Figure D-10 shows the label on the cable.

Figure D-10 Example of the label on the optical fiber between the device and the ODF

ODF G01 01 01 R

R 01 05 01 A01
TO:

Meaning of the label in Figure D-10


l "ODF-G01-01-01-R" indicates that the local end of the optical fiber is connected to the
optical receiving terminal on row 01, column 01 of the ODF in row G, column 01 in the
machine room.
l "A01-01-05-01-R" indicates that the opposite end of the optical fiber is connected to Optical
Receiving Interface 1 on Slot 01, chassis 01 in the cabinet on Row A, Column 01 in the
machine room.

D.3 Engineering Labels for Network Cables


This section describes the applicable ranges and contents of the engineering labels for network
cables and gives examples.

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Applicable Ranges
The labels can be applied to Ethernet cables.

Label Content
Table D-4 shows the information on both sides of the labels affixed to Ethernet cables.

You can also decide the label content according to the actual environment. If the device is not
installed in the cabinet, for example, you can remove the cabinet number.

Table D-4 Information on the Ethernet cables

Content Meaning Example

MN-B-C-D MN: cabinet For example, A01 is the first cabinet in row A.
number

B: chassis number Numbered in the bottom-up order with two digits, for
example, 01.

C: physical slot Numbered with two digits in bottom-up and left-right


number order. For example, 01.

D: network port Numbered in the up-bottom and left-right orders. For


number example, 01.

MN-Z MN: cabinet For example, B02 is the second cabinet in Row B.
number

Z: Location Fill in the location number of the terminal device on


number site. If the cable is connected to a router in a cabinet,
the serial numbers of the cabinet, the chassis, and the
Ethernet interface of the router should be specified.
For example, B02-03-12. If the cable is connected to
the Network Management Station (NMS), the
specific location of the NMS should be given.

The contents of the labels for network cables connecting hubs and routers or agents and the
network cables for other purposes should be specified according to actual connections. The
details are as follows:
l For a network cable connecting a hub and router, the label on the hub end should indicate
the numbers of the chassis and cabinet where the hub resides, and the serial number on the
hub. The label on the router end should indicate the number of the chassis and cabinet where
the router is located. If the router is a stand-alone device, the specific position of the router
should be provided.
l For a network cable connecting a hub and an agent or terminal, the label on the agent or
terminal end should contain the serial number of the network interface. The definitions of
the cabinet number and chassis number are the same as those described in Table D-4.
l If the hub is a stand-alone device without cabinet or chassis, the label should contain specific
location information that identifies the hub.

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Installation Guide D Engineering Labels for Cables

The serial number on the hub, the network interface number of the agent or terminal, and the
location of the stand-alone router should be specified according to actual connections.

Label Example
Figure D-11 shows the label on the cable.

Figure D-11 Example of the label on network cables

A01 03 01 01

01 03 B02
TO:

Meaning of the label in Figure D-11.


l "A01-03-01-01" indicates that one end of the network cable is connected to network
interface 01 of slot 01, chassis 03 of the cabinet on row A, column 01 in the equipment
room.
l "B02-03-01" indicates that another end of the network cable is connected to network
interface 01, chassis 03 of the cabinet on row B, column 02 in the equipment room. No slot
number is given.

D.4 Engineering Labels for Trunk Cables


This section describes the engineering labels for trunk cables, including the labels for the cables
between devices and the labels for the cables between a device and an MDF.

There are two types of labels for trunk cables:

l Labels for the cables between devices. For example, the label for the cable between a trunk
board and a built-in transmission device and the label for the cable between two trunk
boards. Attach labels to both ends of the cable to indicate the locations of the cable on both
devices or on both trunk boards of a device.
l Labels for the cables between the device and a DDF. Attach labels to both ends of the cable
to indicate the locations of the cable on the device and DDF.

The trunk cables are 75/120 E1 cable, 100 T1 cable, 34M, 45M, 140M, and 155M cables,
and 120 to 75 trunk cables.

D.4.1 Engineering Labels for Trunk Cables Between Devices

Meaning of Engineering Labels for Trunk Cables Between Devices


Table D-5 shows the engineering labels for trunk cables between devices.

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Table D-5 Contents of engineering labels for trunk cables between devices
Content Meaning Example

MN-B-C-D- MN: cabinet For example, A01.


R/T number

B: chassis Numbered in the bottom-up order with two digits, for


number example, 01.

C: physical slot Numbered in the left-right and top-bottom order with two
number digits, for example, 01.

D: interface Numbered with two digits in the top-bottom and left-


number right order. For example, 01.

R: optical -
receiving
interface, T:
optical transmit
interface.

MN-B-C-D- MN: cabinet For example, A01.


R/T number

B: chassis Numbered in the bottom-top order with two digits, for


number example, 01.

C: physical slot Numbered in the left-right and top-bottom order with two
number digits, for example, 01.

D: interface Numbered with two digits in the top-bottom and left-


number. right order. For example, 01.

R: optical -
receiving
interface, T:
optical transmit
interface.

Example of the Label


Figure D-12 shows the label on the cable.

Figure D-12 Engineering labels for trunk cables between devices

G01 01 05 01 T

R 01 01 01 D02
TO:

Meaning of the label in Figure D-12 is as follows:

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l "G01-01-05-01-T" indicates that the local end of the trunk cable is connected to transmitting
interface 01 on slot 05, chassis 01 in the cabinet on row G, column 01 in the equipment
room.
l "D02-01-01-01-R" indicates that the opposite end of the trunk cable is connected to
receiving interface 01 on slot 01, chassis 01 in the cabinet on row D, column 02 in the
equipment room.

D.4.2 Engineering Labels for Trunk Cables Between a Device and


a DDF

Meaning of the Engineering Labels for Trunk Cables Between a Device and a DDF
Table D-6 shows the engineering labels for trunk cables between a device and a DDF.

Table D-6 Contents of the labels for trunk cables between a device and a DDF

Content Meaning Example

MN-B-C-D- MN: cabinet For example, A01.


R/T number

B: chassis Numbered in the bottom-top order with two digits, for


number example, 03.

C: physical slot Numbered in the left-right and top-bottom order with


number two digits, for example, 01.

D: interface For example, 01.


number

R: optical -
receiving
interface, T:
optical transmit
interface.

DDF-MN-B- MN: row number M: The rows of cabinets from front to back are numbered
C-D/R/T and column from A to Z. N: The columns of cabinets from left to
number of a DDF right are numbered from 01 to 99. For example, G01 is
the DDF of row G and column 01.

B: row number Range: 01 to 99 For example, 01-01.


of the terminal
device

C: row number
of the terminal
device

DDF-MN-B- R: optical Usually, a DDF is marked with "A", which indicates that
C-D/R/T receiving the DDF terminal is connected to an optical network
interface, T: device or "B", which indicates that the DDF terminal is
optical transmit connected to a switching device.
interface.

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Installation Guide D Engineering Labels for Cables

Example of the Label


Figure D-13 shows an example of the label.

Figure D-13 Engineering labels for trunk cables between the device and a DDF

A01 03 01 01 R

AR 01 01 DDF G01
TO:

Meaning of the label in Figure D-13 is as follows:

l "A01-03-01-01-R" indicates that the local end of the trunk cable is connected to receiving
interface 01 on slot 01, chassis 03 in the cabinet on row A, column 01 in the equipment
room.
l "DDF-G01-01-01-AR" indicates that the opposite end of the trunk cable is connected to
the receiving interface on row 01, column 01 of the DDF in row G, column 01 in the
equipment room.

D.5 Engineering Labels for User Cables


This describes the applicable ranges and contents of the engineering labels for user cables and
provides examples.

Attach labels to both ends of the cable to indicate the locations of the cable on the device and
MDF.

Meaning of the Engineering Labels for User Cables


Table D-7 shows the contents of the labels.

Table D-7 Contents of the engineering labels for user cables

Content Meaning Example

MN-B-C-D MN: cabinet For example, A01 is the first cabinet in row A.
number

B: frame number Numbered in the bottom-top order with two digits,


for example, 03.

C: physical slot Numbered with two digits in the top-bottom and left-
number right order. For example, 01.

D: cable number Numbered with two digits in the top-bottom and left-
right order. For example, 01.

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Content Meaning Example

MDF-MN-B-C MN: row number M: The rows of cabinets from front to back are
and column numbered from A to Z. N: The columns of cabinets
number of the from left to right are numbered from 01 to 99. For
MDF example, G01 is the MDF of row G and column 01.

B: row number of Ranges from 01 to 99, for example, 01.


the terminal device

C: column number
of the terminal
device

Example of the Label


Figure D-14 shows an example.

Figure D-14 Example of labels for user cables

A01 03 01 01

01 01 MDF G01
TO:

The meaning of the label in Figure D-14 is as follows:

l "A01-03-01-01" indicates that the local end of the user cable is connected to port 1 of on
slot 1, chassis 03 of the cabinet on row A, column 01 in the equipment room.
l "MDF-G01-01-01-AR" indicates that the opposite end of the user cable is connected to the
terminal on row 01, column 01 of the MDF in row G, column 01 in the equipment room.

D.6 Engineering Labels for Power Cables


This describes the engineering labels for power cables, including DC and AC power cables.

D.6.1 Engineering Labels for DC Power Cables


The labels are affixed to the DC power cables that provide power supply for cabinets, including
the -48 V, PGND, and BGND cables. Here, the DC power cables also include power cables and
PGND cables.

The labels for DC power cables are affixed to one side of the identification plates on cable ties.
For details of the labels, see Table D-8.

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Table D-8 Contents of the label

Content Meaning

MN(BC)- MN(BC): BC is written right under MN.


B--48Vn B: chassis number, numbered in the bottom-top order with two digits,
for example, 01.
MN(BC)-B-
BGND N: power socket number, numbered as 1 to 3 in the bottom-top and left-
to-right orders.
MN(BC)-B- On the loaded cabinet side, only MN is used to identify the cabinet.
PGND
On the power cabinet side, MN identifies the row and column number
of the power distribution equipment like a control cabinet and
distribution box, and BC identifies the row and column number of the
-48 V connector. If there is no row number or column number, or the
connector can be identified without them, BC can be omitted. It is
unnecessary for BGND and PGND to identify the row and column
number.

The label only carries location information about the destination direction of the power cable
while information of the local end is not necessary. That is, the label only carries location
information about the opposite equipment, the control cabinet, or the distribution box. Table
D-8 lists the information on two -48 V power supplies on the label. The information on other
DC voltages, such as 24 V and 60 V should be given in similar methods.

Make sure that labels are affixed in the correction direction. That is, after the cable ties are
bundled onto the cable, the identification plates with the labels should face up, and the text on
the labels in the same cabinet should be in the same direction. For details, see Figure D-15.

Figure D-15 Example of the labels for DC power cables

The meaning of the label in Figure D-15 is as follows:


l On the loaded cabinet side, the label "A01/B08--48V2" on the cable indicates that the cable
is -48 V DC supply, which is from the eighth connector on row B of -48 V bus bar in the
cabinet on row A, and column 1 in the equipment room.
l On the distribution box side, the label "B03--48V2" indicates that the cable is -48 V DC
supply, connected to DC power socket 2 on row B, column 03 in the equipment room.

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NOTE

In the power distribution box or the first power cabinet of a row in a transmission equipment room, every
terminal block on the -48 V connector bar has a numeric identification. For example, in the above label of
"A01/B08--48V2", "08" (or sometimes "8") is the numeric identification of the terminal block.

PGND and BGND are two copper bars, on which the terminal blocks are short-circuited,
therefore which terminal is connected makes no difference. It is only necessary to give the row
and column of the power distribution box, instead of giving the specific serial number of the
terminal block on the copper bar. For example, if the label on the loaded cabinet side is "A01-
BGND", it means that the power cable is a BGND that connects BGND copper bar in the power
distribution box on Row A, Column 01 in the machine room. Information on the labels for PGND
cables should be given in a similar way.

D.6.2 Engineering Labels for AC Power Cables


The labels are affixed to both ends of an AC power cable that provides AC power supply to
cabinets, including 220 V, PGND, and BGND cables. The 220 V AC cables and related PGND
and BGND cables are covered with an insulating sheath, so the labels need to contain only the
word "AC" and the cabinet numbers.
The labels for AC power cables are affixed to one side of the identification plates on cable ties.
For details, see Table D-9.

Table D-9 Label content


Content Meaning

MN-(B)-ACn MN: serial number of the cabinet or the socket where the power is led in
B: chassis number, numbered in the bottom-top order with two digits, for
example, 01.
n: power port number, numbered as 1 to 3 in bottom-top and left-to-right
order.
Serial number of the socket where the power is led in: the location of the
socket is marked according to the actual situation. If the sockets can be
identified by row numbers and column numbers, they can be numbered
following the same rule for the cabinets. If the sockets cannot be identified
by rows and columns, specify the detailed locations to avoid confusion
with other sockets.

The label only carries location information about the opposite equipment and the power socket;
information about the local end is not necessary.
Make sure that labels are affixed in correct direction. That is, after the cable ties are bundled
onto the cable, the identification plates with the labels should face up, and the text on the labels
in the same cabinet should be in the same direction, as shown in Figure D-16.

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Figure D-16 Labels for AC power cables

Meaning of the label in Figure D-16.


l On the loaded cabinet side, the label "A01-AC" indicates that the power cable is connected
to the socket of Row A and Column 01 in the machine room.
l On the power socket side, the label marked with "B01-AC1" indicates that the power cable
is connected to AC power socket on Row B, Column 01 in the machine room.

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Installation Guide E Guide to Power Distribution Design

E Guide to Power Distribution Design

This chapter describes how to design power distribution.

E.1 Guide to Power Distribution Design of the NE40E-X1


This chapter describes how to design power distribution.
E.2 Guide to Power Distribution Design of the NE40E-X2
This chapter describes how to design power distribution.
E.3 Guide to Power Distribution of a Power Distribution Box

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Installation Guide E Guide to Power Distribution Design

E.1 Guide to Power Distribution Design of the NE40E-X1


This chapter describes how to design power distribution.

E.1.1 Guide to the DC Power Distribution


Guide to the DC power distribution

Specifications of the DC Power Module

Figure E-1 shows the appearance of the DC power module.

Figure E-1 Appearance of the DC power module

Table E-1 shows the specifications of the DC power module.

Table E-1 Specifications of the DC power module

Item Specification

Power model PSUD

DC input voltage -38 to -72 V DC

Maximum input current 24 A

Maximum output power 905 W

Guide to DC Power Distribution


If the customer provides DC Power Distribution Frames (PDFs), a device is directly connected
to a PDF in the equipment room for power supply. Figure E-2 shows power distribution through
a DC PDF.

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Figure E-2 Diagram of power distribution through a DC PDF


PDF

a POWER-A
A

b
POWER-B
B

NOTE
POWER-A and POWER-B work in 1+1 backup mode to supply power for the device. When the device is
directly connected to the PDF in the equipment room, POWER-A and POWER-B on the device can be
connected to DC power A and DC power B on the PDF through cable a and cable b.

16 A is recommended for the circuit breakers or fuses on the DC PDF. If there is no the
specification of 16 A, the capacity higher than 16 A and lower than or equal to 40 A is acceptable.
If the capacity is out of the specified range, consult Huawei technical personnel.
For specifications of cable a and cable b, see Table E-2.

Table E-2 Specifications of cables


Distance from the PDF to Configuration of Cables and Terminals
the Device
Description Configuration Notes

Equal to or shorter than 35 m Power Either POWER-A or


( 114.83 ft) Cable,-450/750V,H07Z-K POWER-B is equipped with
UL3386,6mm^2,Blue,Low one cable of this type. The
Smoke Zero Halogen Cable default cable length is 15 m.

Power Either POWER-A or


Cable,-450/750V,H07Z-K POWER-B is equipped with
UL3386,6mm^2,Black,Low one cable of this type. The
Smoke Zero Halogen Cable default cable length is 15 m.

Power Each cable is equipped with


Cable,-450/750V,H07Z-K one terminal of this type. The
UL3386,6mm^2,olivine,Lo default cable length is 15 m.
w Smoke Zero Halogen
Cable

Common terminal-cold Each blue or black cable is


rolled single-wire equipped with one terminal
terminal-6mm^2-0.02m-30 of this type.
A-insert depth of 12mm- The terminal is connected to
black Power Distribution Frames.

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Distance from the PDF to Configuration of Cables and Terminals


the Device
Description Configuration Notes

Naked Crimping Each cable is equipped with


Terminal,OT, one terminal of this type.
6mm^2,M6,Tin The terminal is connected to
Plating,Naked Ring POWER-A or POWER-B.
Terminal,
12~10AWG,Yellow

Naked Crimping Each cable is equipped with


Terminal,OT, one terminal of this type.
6mm^2,M8,Tin The terminal is connected to
Plating,Naked Ring the PDF in the equipment
Terminal, room, or connected to the
12~10AWG,Yellow grounding bar of the cabinet
or in the equipment room.

Naked Crimping Each yellow-and-green


Connector,OT, colored cable is equipped
6mm^2,M4,Tin Plating, with one terminal of this type.
12~10AWG,Yellow The terminal connects the
device to the cabinet for
grounding.

Naked Crimping Each yellow-and-green


Connector,OT2,6mm^2,M4, colored cable is equipped
Tin Plating,For OEM with one terminal of this type.
The terminal connects the
device to the cabinet for
grounding.

NOTE

In real-world situations, if cables longer than 35 m ( 114.83 ft ) are required, consult Huawei technical
personnel.
The default cable length is 15 m ( 49.21 ft ), and heat shrinking tube is not needed for 6mm^2 ( 0.009 in.
2 ) cable.

E.2 Guide to Power Distribution Design of the NE40E-X2


This chapter describes how to design power distribution.

E.2.1 Guide to the DC Power Distribution


Guide to the DC power distribution

Specifications of the DC Power Module

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Figure E-3 shows the appearance of the DC power module.

Figure E-3 Appearance of the DC power module

Table E-3 shows the specifications of the DC power module.

Table E-3 Specifications of the DC power module


Item Specification

Power model PSUD

DC input voltage -38 to -72 V DC

Maximum input current 24 A

Maximum output power 905 W

Guide to DC Power Distribution


If the customer provides DC Power Distribution Frames (PDFs), a device is directly connected
to a PDF in the equipment room for power supply. Figure E-4 shows power distribution through
a DC PDF.

Figure E-4 Diagram of power distribution through a DC PDF


PDF

a POWER-A
A

b
POWER-B
B

NOTE
POWER-A and POWER-B work in 1+1 backup mode to supply power for the device. When the device is
directly connected to the PDF in the equipment room, POWER-A and POWER-B on the device can be
connected to DC power A and DC power B on the PDF through cable a and cable b.

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For the NE40E-X2, Higher than 30A or equal to 30A is required for the circuit breakers or fuses.
32 A and not higher than 40A is recommended. If the capacity is out of 40A, consult Huawei
technical personnel.
For specifications of cable a and cable b, see Table E-4.

Table E-4 Specifications of cables


Distance from the PDF to Configuration of Cables and Terminals
the Device
Description Configuration Notes

Equal to or shorter than 20 m Power Either POWER-A or


(0.79 in.) Cable,-450/750V,H07Z-K POWER-B is equipped with
UL3386,6mm^2,Blue,Low one cable of this type. The
Smoke Zero Halogen Cable default cable length is 15 m
(0.59 in.).

Power Either POWER-A or


Cable,-450/750V,H07Z-K POWER-B is equipped with
UL3386,6mm^2,Black,Low one cable of this type. The
Smoke Zero Halogen Cable default cable length is 15 m
(0.59 in.).

Power Either POWER-A or


Cable,-450/750V,H07Z-K POWER-B is equipped with
UL3386,10mm^2,olivine,Lo one cable of this type. The
w Smoke Zero Halogen default cable length is 3 m
Cable (0.12 in.).

Naked Crimping Each cable is equipped with


Terminal,OT, one terminal of this type.
6mm^2,M6,Tin The terminal is connected to
Plating,Naked Ring POWER-A or POWER-B.
Terminal,
12~10AWG,Yellow

Common terminal-cold Each blue or black cable is


rolled single-wire equipped with one terminal
terminal-6mm^2-0.02m-30 of this type.
A-insert depth of 12mm- The terminal is connected to
black PDF.

Naked Crimping Each cable is equipped with


Terminal,OT, one terminal of this type.
6mm^2,M8,Tin The terminal is connected to
Plating,Naked Ring the PDF in the equipment
Terminal, room.
12~10AWG,Yellow

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Distance from the PDF to Configuration of Cables and Terminals


the Device
Description Configuration Notes

Naked Crimping Each olivine cable is


Terminal,OT, equipped with one terminal
10mm^2,M8,Tin of this type.
Plating,Naked Ring The terminal is connected to
Terminal the grounding bar of the
cabinet or in the equipment
room.

Naked Crimping Each olivine cable is


Terminal,OT, equipped with one terminal
10mm^2,M6,Tin of this type.
Plating,Naked Ring The terminal connects the
Terminal device to the cabinet for
grounding.

Naked Crimping Each olivine cable is


Terminal,OT2,10mm^2,M6, equipped with one terminal
60A,Tin Plating of this type.
The terminal connects the
device to the cabinet for
grounding.

Longer than 20 m (0.79 in.) Power Either POWER-A or


and shorter than 35 m (1.38 Cable,-450/750V,H07Z-K POWER-B is equipped with
in.) UL3386,10mm^2,Blue,Low one cable of this type. The
Smoke Zero Halogen Cable default cable length is 15 m
(0.59 in.).

Power Either POWER-A or


Cable,-450/750V,H07Z-K POWER-B is equipped with
UL3386,10mm^2,Black,Lo one cable of this type. The
w Smoke Zero Halogen default cable length is 15 m
Cable (0.59 in.).

Power Each cable is equipped with


Cable,-450/750V,H07Z-K one terminal of this type.The
UL3386,6mm^2,olivine,Lo default cable length is 3 m
w Smoke Zero Halogen (0.12 in.).
Cable

Naked Crimping Each cable is equipped with


Terminal,OT, one terminal of this type.
10mm^2,M6,Tin The terminal is connected to
Plating,Naked Ring POWER-A or POWER-B or
Terminal used to connect the device to
the cabinet for grounding.

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Distance from the PDF to Configuration of Cables and Terminals


the Device
Description Configuration Notes

Naked Crimping Each cable is equipped with


Terminal,OT, one terminal of this type.
10mm^2,M8,Tin The terminal is connected to
Plating,Naked Ring the PDF in the equipment
Terminal room, or connected to the
grounding bar of the cabinet
or in the equipment room.

Heat-Shrink Tube/D11/ Each terminal needs a 5cm


Radial Shrinkage (1.97 in.) -long insulated heat
Ratio>50%/Black shrinking tube.

Common Terminal,Single Each blue or black cable is


Cord End Terminal,Conduc- equipped with one terminal
tor Cross Section of this type.
10mm^2,Length 22mm, The terminal is connected to
50A,Insertion Depth the PDF in the equipment
12mm,Ivory room.

Naked Crimping Each yellow-and-green


Connector,OT2,10mm^2,M colored cable is equipped
6,60A,Tin Plating with one terminal of this type.
The terminal is connected to
the grounding point on the
cabinet.

NOTE

In real-world situations, if cables longer than 35 m ( 114.83 ft )are required, consult Huawei technical
personnel.
The default cable length is 15 m ( 49.21 ft ), and heat shrinking tube is not needed for 6mm^2 ( 0.009 in.
2 ) cable.

E.3 Guide to Power Distribution of a Power Distribution


Box
In real-world situations, Huawei power distribution boxes (02120400) can be configured. Such
a power distribution box supports a maximum of four NE40E-X1sor NE40E-X2s. Figure E-5
shows the connections between the PDF, the power distribution box, and devices.

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HUAWEI NE40E-X1 & NE40E-X2 Universal Service
Router
Installation Guide E Guide to Power Distribution Design

Figure E-5 Cable connections of a power distribution box (02120400)

POWER-A

POWER-B

POWER-A

POWER-B

POWER-A

POWER-B

POWER-A

POWER-B
a1 b1 a2 b2 a3 b3 a4 b4

Output

ON ON

OFF OFF

Input B
A
A1 A2 B1 B2

Power Distribution Frame

NOTE
POWER-A and POWER-B supply power to a device in 1+1 backup mode. If a DC power distribution box
(02120400) is used to supply power to devices, the box is connected to a PDF through cables A1, A2, B1,
and B2, and to the devices through cables a1, a2, a3, a4, b1, b2, b3, and b4. By default, the power distribution
box (02120400) supports the use of eight output circuit breakers (4x32A+4x32A).

The following tables provide the specifications of the input circuit breakers on the power
distribution box and cables connected to the power distribution box.

Table E-5 Specifications of input circuit breakers or fuses on the power distribution box

Item Specifi Remarks


cation

A1, A2, B1, and B2 63A To meet the requirement of hierarchical protection in
circuit breakers or power distribution for the NE40E-X1 or NE40E-X2, it is
fuses recommended that the specifications of the circuit
breakers or fuses on the PDF should not be smaller than
the total current on the power distribution box. The
specification higher than 63 A is recommended. You can
set the value to an integer greater than 63 based on actual
situations.

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HUAWEI NE40E-X1 & NE40E-X2 Universal Service
Router
Installation Guide E Guide to Power Distribution Design

Item Specifi Remarks


cation

50A If circuit breakers or fuses whose specification is equal to


or higher than 63 A are unavailable, and the power
distribution box is connected to NE40E-X2s, it is
recommended that the specification of the circuit breakers
or fuses be equal to or higher than 50 A.

40A If circuit breakers or fuses whose specification is equal to


or higher than 63 A are unavailable, and the power
distribution box is connected to NE40E-X1s, it is
recommended that the specification of the circuit breakers
or fuses be equal to or higher than 40A.

Table E-6 Specifications of the cables (a1, a2, a3, a4, b1, b2, b3, and b4) between a power
distribution box and a device
Distance from Configuration Description of Cables and Terminals
the PDF to the
Device Description Configuration Notes

A power Power Each power module is equipped with one


distribution box is Cable,-450/750V,H07Z-K cable of this type. he default cable length
placed near the UL3386,6mm^2,Blue,Lo is 3 m (0.12 in.).
device. w Smoke Zero Halogen
Cable

Power Cable, Each power module is equipped with one


450/750V,H07Z-K cable of this type. The default cable length
UL3386,6mm^2,Black,Lo is 3 m (0.12 in.).
w Smoke Zero Halogen
Cable

Common terminal-cold Each cable is equipped with one terminal


rolled single-wire of this type.
terminal-6mm^2-0.02m-3 The terminal is connected to a power
0A-insert depth of 12mm- distribution box.
black

Naked Crimping Each cable is equipped with one terminal


Terminal,OT, of this type.
6mm^2,M6,Tin The terminal is connected to a power
Plating,Insulated Ring module.
Terminal,
12~10AWG,yellow

Power Each chassis is equipped with one cable of


Cable,-450/750V,H07Z-K this type. The default cable length is 3 m
UL3386,10mm^2,olivine, (0.12 in.).
Low Smoke Zero Halogen
Cable

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Router
Installation Guide E Guide to Power Distribution Design

Distance from Configuration Description of Cables and Terminals


the PDF to the
Device Description Configuration Notes

Naked Crimping Each olivine cable is equipped with one


Terminal,OT, terminal of this type.
10mm^2,M6,Tin The terminal connects the device to the
Plating,Naked Ring cabinet for grounding.
Terminal

Naked Crimping Each olivine cable is equipped with one


Terminal,OT, terminal of this type.
10mm^2,M8,Tin The terminal is connected to the
Plating,Naked Ring grounding bar of the cabinet or in the
Terminal equipment room.

Naked Crimping Each olivine cable is equipped with one


Terminal,OT2,10mm^2,M terminal of this type.
6,60A,Tin Plating The terminal connects the device to the
cabinet for grounding.

Power Each chassis is equipped with one cable of


Cable,-450/750V,H07Z-K this type. The default cable length is 3 m
UL3386,6mm^2,olivine,L (0.12 in.).
ow Smoke Zero Halogen
Cable

Naked Crimping Each cable is equipped with one terminal


Terminal,OT, of this type.
6mm^2,M8,Tin The terminal is connected to the PDF in
Plating,Naked Ring the equipment room.
Terminal,
12~10AWG,Yellow

Each olivine cable is equipped with one


Naked Crimping terminal of this type.
Terminal,OT2,6mm^2,M4
,6OA,Tin Plating, for OEM The terminal connects the device to the
cabinet for grounding.

Heat-Shrink Tube/D11/ Each 10mm^2 terminal needs a 5cm (1.97


Radial Shrinkage in.) -long insulated heat shrinking tube.
Ratio>50%/Black

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HUAWEI NE40E-X1 & NE40E-X2 Universal Service
Router
Installation Guide E Guide to Power Distribution Design

Table E-7 Specifications of the cables (A1, A2, B1, and B2) between a power distribution box
and a PDF
Distance from the Configuration Description of Cables and Terminals
PDF to the Device
Description Configuration Notes

Equal to or shorter Wire,450/750V,60227 IEC 02(RV) Each power distribution box is


than 25 m ( 82.02 ft ) 16mm^2,blue,85A equipped with four cables of
this type. The cable length is
determined by the site survey
result.

Wire,450/750V,60227 IEC 02(RV) Each power distribution box is


16mm^2,black,85A equipped with four cables of
this type. The cable length is
determined by the site survey
result.

Naked Crimping Terminal,OT, Each cable is equipped with


16mm^2,M8,Tin Plating,Naked one terminal of this type.
Ring Terminal The terminal is connected to
the PDF in the equipment
room.

Common Terminal,Single Cord Each cable is equipped with


End Terminal,Conductor Cross one terminal of this type.
Section 16mm^2,Length The terminal is connected to a
24mm,Insertion Depth 12mm, power distribution box.
80A,Green

Power cable,0.3m, Each chassis is equipped with


16mm^2,olivine,OT16-6,H07Z- three cables of this type.
K,LSZH The cable is connected to the
power distribution or cabinet
for grounding .

Equal to or shorter Wire,450/750V,227 IEC 02(RV) Each power distribution box is


than 40m ( 131.23 ft) 25mm^2,blue,110A equipped with four cables of
this type. The cable length is
determined by the site survey
result.

Wire-450V/750V-227 IEC 02 Each power distribution box is


(RV)-25mm^2-black-110A equipped with four cables of
this type. The cable length is
determined by the site survey
result.

Naked crimping terminal- Each cable is equipped with


OT-25mm^2-M8-tin plating-naked one terminal of this type.
ring terminal The terminal is connected to
the PDF in the equipment
room.

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HUAWEI NE40E-X1 & NE40E-X2 Universal Service
Router
Installation Guide E Guide to Power Distribution Design

Distance from the Configuration Description of Cables and Terminals


PDF to the Device
Description Configuration Notes

Common Terminal,Conductor Each cable is equipped with


Cross Section 25mm^2,Length one terminal of this type.
30mm,75A,Insertion Depth The terminal is connected to a
16mm,Brown power distribution box.

Power cable,0.3m, Each chassis is equipped with


16mm^2,olivine,OT16-6,H07Z- three cables of this type.
K,LSZH The cable is connected to the
power distribution or cabinet
for grounding .

The distance is longer A PDF needs to be deployed near devices.


than 40 m (131.23 ft).

The configured cable length is 15m ( 49.21 ft ) by the default.

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