Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The newsletter of the Choctawhatchee Audubon Society Volume XXXV Number 1 February 2006
Dedicated to the protection of bird and wildlife habitat and a greater appreciation of Northwest Florida’s natural beauty.
2005 Christmas Bird Count
by Donald Ware, Bird Count Coordinator
On 19 December, 31 participants in the Choctawhatchee Bay, FL Christmas Bird Count found
16,603 birds of 146 species. Five species were new, not found before on 27 previous Christmas
counts: Cackling Goose, Wood Stork, Lesser Black-backed Gull, Ovenbird, and Black-headed
Grosbeak. The Cackling Goose, found by me at the Okaloosa STF holding pond, and the Lesser
Black-backed Gull, found by Merilu and Rufus Rose in Shalimar, were both first county records. Four
species were seen or heard on 16 December that were not found on count day, so they are recorded
as Count Week species; King Rail, Common Ground-Dove, Barred Owl, and a Black-chinned
Hummingbird at Blake Hardison’s feeder. Two hummingbirds were seen on count day; a Rufous at
Maryann Friedman’s in Niceville and a Ruby-throated seen well by Jim Kowalski in FT. Walton Beach.
This was the third lowest number of individual birds counted, with a maximum of nearly 26,000 in 1999,
yet only three times has this count produced more species.
We had all 14 areas covered. Our team leaders were Virginia Spisak, Don Ware, Merilu/Rufus
Rose, Peggy Baker, Alan Knothe, Lois Gilman, Ann Forster, Pat Baker, Bob Penhollow, Bob
Reid/Betsy Clark, Carole/Phil Goodyear, Bob/Lucy Duncan, Charlie Saleeby, and Jim Kowalski, with
Bill Bremser as a rover.
Other species that were represented by a single bird were: Black-crowned Night Heron,
Peregrine Falcon, Greater White-fronted Goose, Wild Turkey, Great Horned Owl, Red-cockaded
Woodpecker, White-eyed Vireo, Red-breasted Nuthatch, Winter Wren, Nashville Warbler, Black-and-
White Warbler, Grasshopper Sparrow, and Summer Tanager. Our most numerous species this year
were 1,437 Laughing Gulls, 1,370 European Starlings, and 1,256 Mourning Doves.
I thank all participants for their time, effort and expertise. The complete database can be
accessed at www.audubon.org/bird/cbc. The count code is FLCB. Please mark your calendars for
our next CBC on 18 Dec 06 and the next migration count on 13 May.
February 2006.......Page 2
CONSERVATION CORNER
Imagine the government weakening, then eliminating, highway laws that set speed limits on
motor vehicles. "After all," supporters would argue, "these laws aren't working. Thousands of peo-
ple are still dying on our highways because of speeding." Imagine doctors withholding medicine
from all but the gravely ill patients, explaining. "We shouldn't treat patients until they actually begin
to die." Imagine police departments compensating criminals for every thwarted crime, on the
grounds that the perpetrators were being robbed of potential income. Arguments akin to these are
among those offered in support of a bill recently passed by the U.S. House of Representatives (HR
3824, passed by a vote of 229 to 193). If enacted into law, this bill would starve-and ultimately
destroy-the single most important act of environmental legislation in history.
The Endangered Species Act (ESA), signed by Richard Nixon in 1973, declared that the govern-
ment and citizens of the United States shall do what is reasonably within our power to keep any
native species from going extinct in our country. Over the ensuing 30 years more than 1,300
species were officially listed as Endangered and Threatened, and populations of more than half of
these have either remained stable or begun to increase since listing. Even more important, and con-
trary to statements often made by opponents of the ESA, the process works extremely well. More
than two thirds of the species that have been on the Endangered Species list for 12 years or more
are showing signs of recovery. Only 44 listed species (3 percent) are now classified as extinct.
The American public overwhelmingly supports retention of the ESA (more than 80 percent accord-
ing to some polls). Nevertheless, HR3824 contains a sunset clause that would end the law in 10
years. It also removes restrictions on pesticide use that threatens rare species, erects copious
bureaucratic hurdles to the listing and recovery process, deletes designation of "critical habitat," lim-
its the amount of time provided for review of land use proposals, and gives political appointees
authority to declare how species are (or are not) protected. The new rules would remove most of
the current protection afforded species designated as Threatened---thereby allowing them to decline
further until they get reclassified as Endangered (i.e., the gravely ill patient). Indeed, the proposed
law would remove "recovery" from the stated goals of the ESA altogether, making mere "survival"
the standard for success. Finally, the bill requires financial compensation to anyone claiming to suf-
fer an economic impact as a result of obeying the law.
Study after study confirms the correctness of the ESA's fundamental assumptions. As clearly stat-
ed in its original language (Section 2b), the act's purpose is to protect the ecosystems upon which
endangered and threatened species depend. Endangered species do not represent mere curiosi-
ties to be preserved by convenience, like so many museum specimens. Besides being our most
effective indicators of broad-scale environmental damage and degradation, they also demonstrate
our capacity as managers of the earth to live side by side with natural systems. The latter simply
requires that we make the effort. The ESA can be improved, most notably by adding incentive pro-
visions, but its principle features deserve canonization, not damnation.
Reprinted with permission from BirdScope, newsletter of the Cornell Lab of Ornithology,
www.birds.cornell.edu
February 2006.......Page 3
CHAPTER
REPRESENTATIVES
President: Nonie Maines: 862-9588, nonie@noniesark.com Education: Nonie Maines: 862-9588, nonie@noniesark.com
Vice Pres.: Bill Burke: 678-0440, manateeadvocate@hotmail.com Field trips: Bob Penhollow: 729-2602
Treasurer: Karen Newhouse: 897-3745, newhouse@earthlink.net Hospitality: Gertrude Oakman: 664-0312
Rec. Sec.: Carole Goodyear: 897-2666, carolegoodyear@msn.com Membership: Theresa Dennis: tinkinneverland@yahoo.com
Corresponding secretary: Pat Baker: 678-2953, flabirder@cox.net Publicity: Linda Dougherty: 269-0665, wbudestin@earthlink.net
Count coord.: Donald M. Ware: 862-6582, donware@earthlink.net Programs: Thelma Phillips: 651-0508, TCMagures@aol.com
Conservation: Josh Barbee: 218-0573, josh@heyroy.com Editor: Karin Barbee: shorelines@choctawhatcheeaudubon.org