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= 0 , = 0, = 0
Best way to account for these forces is to draw the bodys free-
body diagram (FBD).
Equilibrium of a Deformable Body
Internal Resultant Loadings
Objective of FBD is to determine the
resultant force and moment acting
within a body.
In general, there are 4 different types
of resultant
loadings:
a) Normal force, N
b) Shear force, V
c) Torsional moment or torque, T
d) Bending moment, M
Example 1.1
Determine the resultant internal loading acting on the cross section
at C of the cantilevered beam shown in the Fig.
Example 1.3
Determine the resultant internal loading acting on the cross
sectional at G of the beam shown in the Fig. each joint is pin
connected.
Stress
Normal Stress : Force per unit area acting normal
. =
. =
. =
Example 1.12
The control arm is subjected to the loading shown in the Fig.,
determine the required diameter of the steel pin at C if the
allowable shear stress for the steel is 55 MPa.