Geothermal Stimulation Roto-Jet Baker Hughes

GEOTHERMAL
PRODUCTION EHHANCEMENT
2014 Baker Hughes Incorporated. All Rights Reserved.
2014 BAKER HUGHES I NCORPORATED. ALL RI GHTS RESERVED. TERM S AND CONDI TI ONS OF USE: BY ACCEPTI NG THI S DOCUM ENT, THE RECI PI ENT AGREES THAT THE DOCUM ENT TOGETHER W I TH ALL I NFORM ATI ON I NCLUDED THEREI N I S THE
CONFI DENTI AL AND PROPRI ETARY PROPERTY OF BAKER HUGHES I NCORPORATED AND I NCLUDES VALUABLE TRADE SECRETS AND/ OR PROPRI ETARY I NF OR M ATI ON OF BAKER HUGHES (COLLECTI VELY "I NFORM ATI ON"). BAKER HUGHES RETAI NS ALL RI GHTS
UNDER COPYRI GHT LAW S AND TRADE SECRET LAW S OF THE UNI TED STATES OF AM ERI CA AND OTHER COUNTRI ES. THE RECI PI ENT FURTHER AGREES TH AT THE DOCUM ENT M AY NOT BE DI STRI BUTED, TRANSM I TTED, COPI ED OR REPRODUCED I N W HOLE OR
1 I N PART BY ANY M EANS, ELECTRONI C, M ECHANI CAL, OR OTHERW I SE, W I THOUT THE EXPRESS PRI OR W RI TTEN CONSENT OF BAKER HUGHES, AND M A Y NOT BE USED DI RECTLY OR I NDI RECTLY I N ANY W AY DETRI M ENTAL TO BAKER HUGHES I NTEREST.
GEOTHERMAL STIMULATION OBJECTIVES
Wellbore Scale Removal
Damage from Lost Drilling Fluid
Formation Natural Fissures Cleanup

2
Wellbore Scale:
Best to Combine Mechanical

and Chemical Removal
Mechanical Removal: BHI RotoJet

Chemical Removal: BHI Sandstone Acid
3
BHI Roto-JetTM / Roto-PulseTM System
Roto-JetTM High pressure jetting

Brittle scale removal
360o full fluid coverage
Stress Cycling
Stimulation
Open hole acid delivery
Perforation
Slotted liners
4
Roto-JetTM
Substances Jetted
asphaltenes
screens
calcium carbonate
Sand
filter cake
sulfur
barium sulfate
gypsum
5
7
ROTOJET
ROTOJET
Before After
RotoJet RotoJet
Plugged Liner Section with base Liner Section after cleaning with
pipe removed consisting of calcium Roto-Jet + chemical treatment.
carbonate scale and other solids, The base pipe was removed after
containing fines. testing.
8
9
ROTOJET CLIPS
10
ROTOJET CLIPS
Wellbore Scale:
Best to Combine Mechanical

and Chemical Removal
Mechanical Removal: BHI RotoJet

Chemical Removal: BHI Sandstone Acid
11
Scale Analysis Example
Nicaragua Momotombo Geothermal Field
12
13
LABORATORY ANALYSIS
THE SOLUTION TO ENHANCE PRODUCTION / INJECTION
Pumping Small Volumes (10 to 20 gpf) of a

Sandstone Acid System (typical volumes for
shorter zones = +/- 50 to 200 gpf).
Volumes Designed to Penetrate the Very Near

Wellbore Area only (inches).
(typical penetration for shorter zones = +/- 3 to 5 feet).
Coil Tubing with Rotating jets to Help Ensure

Good Zone Coverage Over Long Sections.
14
RESULTS
RIGLESS ACIDIZING WITH BHI SANDSTONE ACID
Production Rate, MWe
Preflush Main Treatment Postflush or
Well Well Type Injection Rate, TM/hr
Volume, (m3) Type Volume, (m3) Type Volume, (m3) Type Before After
6% Sandstone
Injector
TR11A 30 15% HCl 50 Acid 160 3% HCl 0 90
7% Sandstone
Injector
TR7 40 15% HCl 90 Acid 390 3% HCl 0 144
6% Sandstone
Injector
TR8A 10 15% HCl 40 Acid 100 3% HCl 14 65
8% Sandstone
Injector
TR14 60 10% HCl 100 Acid 320 3% HCl 0 180
6% Sandstone
Injector
TR-11A 20 Scale/Rust Cleaner 50 Acid 210 3% HCl 14 90
6% Sandstone
Injector
TR-1B 70 10% HCl 90 Acid 320 3% HCl 50 130
6% Sandstone
Injector
TR-11A 20 10% HCl 50 Acid 110 3% HCl 0 90
6% Sandstone
Injector
TR-11A 20 10% HCl 50 Acid 140 3% HCl 0 90
10%:5%
3.7 8.7
TR-17B Producer 80 15% HCl 100 Sandstone Acid 360 3% HCl
10%:5%
Sandstone Acid
3.5 4.8
TR-17A Producer 80 15% HCl 110 270 3% HCl
5% Sandstone
1.5 9.1
TR-18 Producer 120 15% HCl 80 Acid 320 3% HCl
15
RESULTS
RIGLESS ACIDIZING WITH BHI SANDSTONE ACID
Production Rate, MWe or

Well Well Type Preflush Main Treatment Postflush Injection Rate, Tm/hr
Volume,
Type Type Type
Volume, m3 Volume, m3 m3 Before After
5% Sandstone
MT35 Producer 64 10% HCl 184 Acid 220 Fresh water 0 3.6
MT42 Producer - - 155 10% HCl 133 Fresh water 0 1.4
5% Sandstone
RMT30 Injector 64 10% HCl 184 Acid 220 Fresh water 90 150
5% Sandstone
RMT18 Injector 93 10% HCl 99 Acid 165 Fresh water 150 250
5% Sandstone
MT27 Producer 149 10% HCl 149 Acid 540 Fresh water 4.65 5.14
5% Sandstone
OM53 Producer 84 10% HCl 84 Acid 80 Fresh water 6.48 9.48
MT31 Producer 95 15% HCl 74 10% HCl 133 Fresh water 4.23 6.08
16
GETHERMAL STIM. No.
1
Date
December-04
Client
Unocal
Location
Salak
Well #
AWI 1-1
Type of Job
Clean out with milling.
BHI INDONESIA
2 December-04 Unocal Salak AWI 9-1 Clean out with milling.
3 February-05 Unocal Salak AWI 8-7 Acidizing
4 September-05 Unocal Salak AWI 10-3 Acidizing
5 March-06 Chevron Geothermal Salak Salak AWI 8-8 Acidizing
6 April-06 Chevron Geothermal Salak Salak AWI 13-8 Acidizing
10 years experience
7 April-07 Chevron Geothermal Salak Salak AWI 1-9 Acidizing
8 April-07 Chevron Geothermal Salak Salak AWI 11-4 N2 kick off
9 June-07 Chevron Geothermal Salak Salak AWI 11-6 Acidizing
10
18 of 42 Rotojet
September-08 Chevron Geothermal Salak Salak AWI 8-10 Acidizing
11 September-08 Chevron Geothermal Salak Salak AWI 11-5 Acidizing
12 September-08 Chevron Geothermal Salak Salak AWI 11-6 Acidizing
13 October-08 Chevron Geothermal Salak Salak AWI 19-2 Acidizing
acidizing or 14
15
16
October-08
December-09
December-09
Chevron Geothermal Salak
Chevron Geothermal Indonesia
Salak
Darajat
Darajat
AWI 19-3
DRJ-13
DRJ-25
N2 kick off
Rotojet Clean out/Milling
Acidizing
cleanout jobs 17
18
19
January-10
November-10
November-10
Darajat
Darajat
Darajat
DRJ-10
DRJ-13
DRJ-34
Acidizing
Acidizing
Acidizing
2015 Campaign 20
21
22
November-10
November-10
November-10
Darajat
Salak
Salak
DRJ-36
AWI 13-10
AWI 18-1
Acidizing
Acidizing
Acidizing
with PGE 23
24
25
December-11
January-12
January-12
Star Energy Geothermal
Salak
Pangalengan
Pangalengan
AWI 21-2
MBB-2
MBE-3
Acidizing
Acidizing and Rotojet
Q4 Campaign with 26
27
28
March-12
May-12
May-12
Pangalengan
Darajat
Darajat
MBA-5
DRJ-3
DRJ-S5
P&A
P&A
Chevron 29
30
July-12
July-12
Pangalengan
Pangalengan
MBA-3
MBA-4
31 July-12 Star Energy Geothermal Pangalengan MBB-6 Acidizing and Rotojet

32 January-13 Chevron Geothermal Indonesia Darajat DRJ-7 Rotojet Clean out
37 November-13 Chevron Geothermal Indonesia Darajat DRJ-18 Rotojet Clean out
38 December-13 Chevron Geothermal Indonesia Darajat DRJ-22 Rotojet Clean out
39 December-13 Chevron Geothermal Indonesia Darajat DRJ-37 Rotojet Clean out
40 August-14 Chevron Geothermal Indonesia Darajat DRJ-13 Rotojet Clean out
41 August-14 Chevron Geothermal Indonesia Darajat DRJ 20 Acidizing and Rotojet
42
17 September-14 Chevron Geothermal Indonesia Darajat DRJ-23 Rotojet Clean out
SUMMARY
Wellbore Scale:
Combination Mechanical and
Chemical Removal
BHI RotoJet: Full wellbore coverage for cleanout &

acid placement
BHI Sandstone Acid: Smaller volumes with same

solubility as HCL fluid
18
19
Thank you
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Geothermal Stimulation Roto-Jet Baker Hughes

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GEOTHERMAL

Wellbore Scale Removal

Damage from Lost Drilling Fluid

Formation Natural Fissures Cleanup

Best to Combine Mechanical

Mechanical Removal: BHI RotoJet

Chemical Removal: BHI Sandstone Acid

Roto-JetTM High pressure jetting

Best to Combine Mechanical

Mechanical Removal: BHI RotoJet

Chemical Removal: BHI Sandstone Acid

Pumping Small Volumes (10 to 20 gpf) of a

Volumes Designed to Penetrate the Very Near

Coil Tubing with Rotating jets to Help Ensure

Production Rate, MWe or

MT42 Producer - - 155 10% HCl 133 Fresh water 0 1.4

31 July-12 Star Energy Geothermal Pangalengan MBB-6 Acidizing and Rotojet

BHI RotoJet: Full wellbore coverage for cleanout &

BHI Sandstone Acid: Smaller volumes with same

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