‘SABS 0160-1980 38 {eamonded 1900 and 1902) T o a a ! i i i w \ aD) » eee scan oan? ana Fig. 7- Seismic Hazard Zanes of South Aion Bulangs ad stuctuossiustid in Zone | are requited to comply withthe detailed tome dean es ahen nS. ‘Bultngs stuatd in Zone I need ony omy wih he minimum requirements fr ‘Sractalandnor-stuctalconponenbeadelladn 47 andwahinarequrements fories, conn ad anchorage, as etabad n6.6.7.2 ord 3873. ‘comment, et ‘out Alia is chracterizn by low elect, 35 shown inthe oosgn On 82 Seismic hazard map of South Ateagiven'n Fg 8. The zones ar dts ‘ oh fe iy charges sutetaraly in teve ar apace acer 6 He changes of ming sey Pecdaegern tion Ste seamed ncaa ee° ‘SABS 0160-1968 (dsamende 190) Peak horizons ‘teleralon in c/a? Fig. 8 Slam Hazard Map of South Alice ‘TABLE 25 PEAK GROUND ACCELERATIONS a4 WITHA 10% PROBABILITY OF BEING EXCEEDED IN ASa-YEAR PERIOD ‘The highest natura! seam acy fr wich peak ground acceleration reo occurs inthe souteaasien Cao an sound asthe ‘A selected of ru acceleratone of ring nduend slic recort- rng 1880" is ghen in Table 20 (lo T961) Peak ‘szcieraons excaecng.29ar common ards hgh seconded soos ‘Sian srg ne prods faye canoe pons eration o of 0:30 was raced at ldap PF (eomarsoeone Vander Heever, 1002)‘SABS 0160-1989, 0 (@sarmenced 1960 and 1055) ‘TABLE 28 RECORDED PEAK GROUND ACCELERATIONS a) ‘BND VELOCITIES v DUE TO MINING:NDUCED SEISINCITY a a seem eas Syrmoty is important in bat dietons In lan, 2 ack of ‘Smet produc trsanal oon at ar iouk io sams propa an canary Seatuctve. T-shaped and L-shaped pars should not be used, and H-shaped pane Aru shuld dedgnedts have uri and ‘antnuouedaeuion of trengh and ates, Abrupt changes neue sueng or Eitiras fom ore for oval o ante or am one ar of fee athe shald bo 'sveded (ne Pig). The lad boar rembors shou! be nee tule “Te suture sould have adequate redundancy and mui ways of sisting tara tony stg Be Fg. 8- Contry of Structural Suengh sega feew = @ i | n ‘SABS 0160-1980 "As amended 1800) ‘2. oszntl and verte mens, Jos between beams and ealuns shal be ae ‘mena duly coninuaus ws ossble, using song cours wither bears rare hate hozntl meer aso te vor meres fal Beare Sauss Foe fetes, Vor slender-oiomne shouldbe avoid oni secon orn ations ‘anveautn igh suy ‘The aby ofa duct to absor energy dependent onthe cucly fhe mendes and both reforad beats and coke Tequde suicant simp prove Sonenoment ‘dLEaundsions, A good eesmicreitant form ofa struct ls uch tha th vrical {saan is ealy 0 Se syne. Incera sos, uetacionot te a maybe posse. Wher ficton pls aed, he ‘hil of these pos osu eponeg ads shod be cartly crams, nl panels of pars neigh shoud ba avosad at tose ‘rate sor col conon, equa resting mn saves darage fo clas Fatneght ft panes shoud be used wi movements ha an acca horizon and vec meveretin he range 20-40 In late cose cares {este reread detain oboe irl Sublay oe ees itor plane fea, alSummetincin Singl-storey bltings shoud ba so anned tha tere good SGerbuton of bracing wats and thous prterasy be of apa box pan anti ‘eesonai sjmmaten ostaneein we otogonal reser eee Py Ole, Sense, ‘ngs shouldbe avoded swelasbungs an rome win essentiay tee res aoe 9.100). a | Hike! || oo — | [Beeiona! 2) Sutsacy (©) Unsatstacory Fg. 10- Pan of Shear Walls in Lowe Houshg ‘pLOpanina in watt: Openings for dors or windows requee caren ostoning and Sshlgin ero tockiaha uo datovton et sverst she Gtbuscn copes in val 'shoul be as unorm as posi. andthe tl! ea of openings shld fat ‘xcoed one-third of he wal ea Large openings inmareny wate a unorabe, Pull extra! was ner comers (ee Fi 1") [Bei evone| Fig. 1 - Openings in Lowrise Maron Cannon‘sABS 0160-1989 n (Go omended 1980, 1891 and 1959) soe 5041 ses. 5651 Hew rst suchas such sd roofs ae undesabl, essay on EGRSSE) et onstusten. the rot faring mast be wol braced ages! ata ‘Bugle Hiaconry wal renters wi steal bas. wre wil minnie deornaton and SIE funn eamnroon cana ‘atle soneteton should be aviée, ant peer Shana ted ets vat canta ppl wt ae vet Sa De ‘Diazaconsuly. Horzntal cont tote should be prvi by paca SEREEREML Ppa reforcemant nd such connay shoud go sow facade )otinne and dacortv panels, laments tat are sie and hear han eres Spe Tuldhar suchas masonry Gunmoye ara heey docrtve pres shoud be ‘rade Teoh eloments andthe aang somone very suscepti danoge, an Ganierble amon of tel Noonan yrs movant tbe posed ons fowfae Buling tat has cotweninal fundatons, Such ‘ovemet shoul be alowad forthe stwcre by provid stable catty o° ‘Tacuiton of he secure, egpacaly stoofovel # iu acorenanded hat Orn wie ‘ontnaova vena ts tara of 10 m bo Used above the bane vel of he Sting ‘Resign Load fect and Load Gambinaions Loa faa and tnotance fair. The design food elect hal te dtned by ‘tpi th Stas fe roma iade by he rvantprtl oad aces and ‘Diet ination fat ane, wher appeal, by an rgaanon face sot out ‘Qeaanal tet. Eartauate feces actin tot principal Srectans (nan of he ‘utdingaalaesusy, bat he earhqunce elec nha two prncal Ghctons se Unkeny fo resariher einem sinutarees “Te dieston a ppleaton of he simi xcs wed n doin shal be al wi wt ‘roduc te oa cca cag eect combinanan ‘Ths conan maybe esumes be [Emtsted te folowing combraton uses 100 of he rcs forone erection sus 40% of eres othe perpanaur erect commen "ine rovistons eraprasanting tn combined maxrum als: have bon {dopa fom ATES 08 ‘Selenic ace Shese ‘Seismic lees Th slam forces ara basa othe onal sa ea foes prosedore whihihe dong base hers aofsaa toms offeror bate sear ‘outs ana te factors sustanedporon of e gay laa. Ths proceso 6 ony apts osteo ata! emo ‘Theta horantlneminaaeomictore Von astucurshalbe cals as flows: yea, (6, = nominal seamicbags shes concn as spaced in 5.8.52 W, = nominal sain verb ating On he sts, a paced in sess :5652 5053 ‘SABS 0160-989 (amended 900) TABLE ZF - Dette by Amendment No.3, TABLE 28 Deleted by Amrdment No.3. When he natural paiodof te bulking compued, he ea oon C shal be Selomine in accordance wi fo lowing ge RTD ssa 14 © samira gout acceleration, namalzod by he acceleration a gre viva a= Onze T= fundamental prod of vibra othe str ( soonds). Sess K = abehaviow face, 28 05655 inet ine undomerta peed Ts ocala, te vale oC shal be detained aR, eae whore leas detnadin 5853. TABLE 29- Delete by Anordment No ‘Nomatzed response specium.Thenamalzedrespons spect R(T conespondhg {o hee cllprotes agen i Fp Tz ara dened blow A= R.ee0 T, where fe parameters RT, anda as gh n Tala 30, pea‘SAB 0160-1888 ™ (fa amended 1990 ad 19881 5554 = & Paved Fig. 12-Noralzad Rosponse Spec RI) ‘TABLE 20 - NORMALIZED RESPONSE SPECTRUM PARAMETERS fess |= |= ‘The tre sips ae defined a fotos ‘Salata $1: Rock shes wave vl exceeding 1000 mi) o sabe copes ‘Gharaalated minis sor 2, wha Gop fos tan 20m ona solrock be ‘SelLasla 52: Stato daposts (compact sacs and grav rsa lay) of dont ‘ScoedgS0'm on asond ck base Salata S3:Sotormadum sf depos (sands i clye)having 2 depth afr When tn st canston artful known orf to investiga dont onate sy [fe prele tobe used, an he ost uvavouebi of eves cures Sloe Used. Fundamantlpevodotvivaten Tha unsamerts pecodoviationTinseconte) may bs dotorraed by ‘ating coniorauon he propertos a he bung the des on being analysed nd suing te bse oe tulg fed, The ve fT "ayo extaed 127, Aleravey te vas of T may be akan as eal ap rokenata period of bung T, cba ror te lowing foal Formomortcosisng syucues wherstheftanesaenolencbsodar donot adinmare {aid cena tensa prev e fen om desing when Mead75 ‘BAB6 0160-1680 (As amended 120) Ta 6,.ne © = 000 %0rstoot ames 0, = 006 encete ames = ‘olahtabove he base to thehighet ive tthe ame ofthe bung, For bultngs wi shear wall cr eta caerte aes ang deep bea, r= 009 HAT where L= oral lagt of he busing at he basein he declon under ‘nsiceraion Behaviour fate sata cere nscale dnt aoe ta Pomsented eee ag a eoarprequrerers, tretacon gen Tae a sat bovsed in ca [Bisivetaal sams Forte purones of Tobe 3 sta ystems ae detnad a5 ‘)BenumaLantam Ayton ct ats rane veealeers reece {0 trl seems rcs, Hosea elmer ofthe seem renting sysen ay Be apregraerbunses. eae ‘2yfulgtatame sien A syst win essentay a compete space fame oi ‘Stpport verdad wath shan wots or verte bacng sees eat aera {eam bre. The tame and shear wats shal corn o he requreens f ABS O10 cenfotcodconreleandt GAB O62 fr sive al 5) Momsen tame sistem. str sytem wth an assert compte ‘Shacs fare roviang supprtnverical logs Seam tors eaanon 2 pordeaty ‘eeesig ors ten anole presed ee s t 2c rend once ams A momentesitg tame foray winced Ghee atbout spedel povisen for cuemty rand Bat emotes nth provisos of SABS 0100, sail 1 ian set fare, An Scary soa rae at compies wth he provisions of ABs Oe ™ fo i) Sauce. stuctural esta composed of rtereomecting members oer than arg wae, whichis caplet supporing verte! loads Bhd may so prove reattane salami orcas'SABS 0160-1959 6 (oomended 1090 1201 and 1908) TABLE 31 BEHAVIOUR FACTOR K realy nie nae “Greed ror mate 1s SET Sey eat tane ‘Spann = ug tame ar 50 ‘Srney ste tenes So ‘oasie 1 Wihmcnrnc natn chad Seca Sree tlents inealetranewn scares conn tinh er 90.90 Susaed vei oad THe sustained vata! lad sha be an ashe oa nominal ‘eat he buléng (rung prions anapemanentequpmos) an the susan Botton oft impees vercl loads. inbe absone efter orion e sstared ‘orionaf the imposed vera! loads W sh beaten at” 20,20. shore 0, = comin! sete ead La = poses vera onde 4% = Jad combination factor (te Table 2) 508 Qslibuion of Seismic areas 5667 Verlcadeibuton at sii forces Thaler seen shorforca Finced af ony Inet salle detrmined accordance mith te flomng orca Fat Gut, whore v, © seismicbase shear fe Scton 865) Ae Met oor Ewn 'SABS 0160-1989 (as amendes 199, 1901 te 1853) = 1 ferbuisngs hangs perod of orless = 2, forbulngs having a peed 2.05 or more = 147-198 ora pote oftetwoon 05 sand 206 WW, = pari fe vrcal ead ator assigned to level oi respetiely ‘nah = hlghtabove ne base fo veri eepetvey Loris ansac and cian, The nina sli shore Vo eterna accordance wih he folate oma Vor FB were, * the laara shear free ndueed at any lve, detrmiadin accordance Anat ‘wins oats “The free sal bo detrbtos to he varus vertical components of te asm ‘eutkng ram tha storey blow evel x wah de corldraton gon te reaive ‘Bineses othe vericl comonets and be dara. retreat tenn aden errant ee ore ee ii aaaarereiremnmamcmanteme acae Squveaisesim emanate oe ‘Stusual Comaonent Load Ect nlc rc on eran ok strana const compensa: Pars of ‘ruven son sacral component, ber aehorepes 10 fe ai scr ‘stom abe dangnes to reast astral re egal. Fat Me Fy. © nominal slam fore acting on leent 4 = omin peak ound actleaten romazed yg baties0.1 At 6, = elem ore coal ivan in Tables Wy, = weight of the element under consieration, lus Imposed load # “The dabbuton of hese orcas shat bain acordance wh th vrtcl eas patsning ther,‘SABS 0160-1989 8 (@s amended 1990 ae 1901) sere 87 ‘TABLE S2- SEISMIC FORCE COEFFICIENT C, FOR ELEMENTS OF snagSTRUCTURES AND NONSTRUCTURAL COMPONENTS Sol nea deneteren stl congo | Seana coon ‘ea, dca on urge sal 2 Latotng an tonoatbowe wa ‘Sor ch womar an Bere ‘0 Suche ten posse osm19 Tian cont As a minimum, a satiety comocton of ean beam, ore or truss tof suppor shal be povicad ats capa of fein a hronta lo of at Toast oft dan sa eight nd and the isaadead comand ‘onze or mason wal ancerage Concolané masonry wall shalib anchors Plone 2 drectcontcton brouean th walt a four orto cutter Eennestons sabe capt ofensingadanighaeamictrsioca Pr ncacedy ‘a aoa 82, por nar mete teal where, he nama pose rund ‘Sesboratonnoaleod by of atone, Watashi be dengred trace! Sening etweonsnchae whavetinchor spacing ened 15 ianianns Sorat daptapms state denna gE soee te wea on sapapm andobw seman tn bg sre 3) tne perion of requed be vanstred othe comgonet ote vor salsmic- stig ptm benn fatto changes sess he ei congas ‘Shove and blow te daphagr, bn secorsance with Sockon 586.2. “i provislons fr lel fret an lant an non stuctal com gerernhavebenadrnd rg fom ANSI AGR ee, erage [Btring thom more io te witha povisonain use nis ade prac tice, The poisons for tos snd early. ears 9nd mason wl [rchoropes an hapheagme fave Seon ade rm ATCHOS (heh Bitrate ANSI ASE 1080), LOADS OUE TO OVERHEAD TRAVELLING CRANES (Bee ko E644 ot open) SS mate poo abe oat beRingetan one bebocnute ne Shracoraie or sor loads srgated by sch cranes ‘Susiigaton of Travelon Canes Te design procedures described nto rlvent Sibecions iss bbe bioaa hnes oheres oe (las: Lia Duty ond canesrm ‘SABS 0160-1963 (Us amended 199) (las 2: Medium Duy, Cranes or general usin acotes and workshops ‘Warchowoseranes-etarmtent persion Power tton anes, Machine she ees Foun ones, (ss 8: saw Duty Warehouse ernes-contnuous operation Serepyrd canes Rolin mi cares ‘Grab and magnet rans -tertotoperaton (hae canes n secon (less 4: a Hay Duy Crab an magnet raes- continous operaion Soaking pteranes Ingotetpring cranes ‘Elnace chang cznee once commentary: "The pes of cranes stad cover mos of hoe Il be encountered in race, bul the lat cannot be ance, ne cae oferane types nak ate, he onner shold docs he clas of eran, pany ona {ston wine roe spp. “Thedesignr or owner ay, al is icreton allocate oar rae ahighae Aaafeaton hon a Seton evan ‘VarEclWhelLoade Take a the vericl hel nds ingased onthe gay byacxane ie vals rove by We rane mandate or poe yb omer. These a Mako an azwanee for moact ana oper gyramic etc in the vertcalaeecton by ‘muting estate wheel od byte appropiate fein scr hae 1 anes 140 Glass 2 caner 120 les Sane 128 Commentary: Tis inpotant hat crane lads be accra stcrane a eget both the wine! nae aha fh spacegr Whore te necessary 1. us0" relma aosessmentafan onset design, bis smote checks ‘gatst he ecu! loads once ase aro inaznd h shoul never be {ssuned Wat erect oaang lvomelon canbe compensate oy the pacar