Page: 1 of 2

Date: 26-Sep-17
Time: 3:42 PM

RC STAIRCASE DESIGN
Project: MTW77
Staircase Mark: ST-1 (G/F to 3/F)

Staircase Geometry

8.83mPD
3.99m
B No. of Steps = 15
Riser = 175 mm
2.63m Going = 214 mm

6.20 mPD Gradient = 41 o

1.10m 3.00m 1.10m

5.20m

Slab Thickness D = 200 mm

Cover = 25 mm

Design Data 3

Concrete Grade fcu = 45 mPa

Reinforcement fy = 460 mPa

Loading
Concrete Density = 24.5 kN/m3
Finishes = 1.225 kN/m2
Live Load = 5 kN/m2

Staircase
Weight of each Step = 0.45 kN/m
Self Weight of Steps = 1.63 kPa (along slope length)
Self Weight of Waist = 4.80 kPa (along slope length)
Total Self Weight = 6.43 kPa (along slope length)
Total Self Weight = 8.54 kPa (along horizontal length)
Finishes = 1.63 kPa (along horizontal length)
Additional DL = 0.00 kPa (along horizontal length)
Total DL wDLs = 10.17 kPa (along horizontal length)
LL wLLs = 5.00 kPa (along horizontal length)

Lower Landing
Self Weight = 4.80 kPa
Finishes = 1.23 kPa
Additional DL = 0.00 kPa
Total DL wDLl = 6.03 kPa
LL wLLl = 5.00 kPa

Upper Landing
Self Weight = 4.80 kPa
Finishes = 1.23 kPa
Additional DL = 0.00 kPa
Total DL wDLu = 6.03 kPa
 LL wLLu = 5.00 kPa

Page: 2 of 2
Date: 26-Sep-17
Time: 3:42 PM
( Cont'd: Project: MTW77 Staircase Mark: ST-1 (G/F to 3/F) )

Results of Analysis
Maximum Moment (DL) = 34.4 kNm/m
Maximum Moment (LL) = 16.9 kNm/m
Ultimate Design Moment M = 75.2 kNm/m

Support Reaction at A (DL) = 21.9 kN/m

Support Reaction at A (LL) = 13.0 kN/m
Support Reaction at B (DL) = 21.9 kN/m
Support Reaction at B (LL) = 13.0 kN/m

Design of RC Staircase
Bending Check
Effective Depth d =
167 mm
K = M / (bd fcu)
2

= 0.060 < 0.156

z/d = 0.5 + 0.25-K/0.9
= 0.93
z = 0.928 d
= 155 mm
Steel Required As,req = M / (0.87zfy)
= 1211 mm2/m
Provide T 16 - 100
Steel Provided As,pro = 2011 mm2/m OKAY
Deflection Check
fs = 173 MPa
Modification Factor for Tension
= 1.25
Reinforcement
Modification Factor for
= 1.29
Compression Reinforcement
Modification Factor for Staircase = 1 (Stair Flights occupies less than 60% of span)
Total Modification Factor = 1.614
Basic Allowable Span/Depth Ratio = 20
Allowable Span/Depth Ratio = 32.27
Actual Span/Depth Ratio = 31.14 < 32.3 OKAY

Distribution Bar
Steel Required As,req = 0.13% A
= 260
Provide T 10 - 250
Steel Provided As,pro = 314 mm2/m OKAY
 Page: 1 of 2
Date: 26-Sep-17
Time: 3:42 PM

RC STAIRCASE DESIGN
Project: MTW77
Staircase Mark: ST-2 (G/F to 1/F)

Staircase Geometry

9.00mPD
4.40m
B No. of Steps = 16
Riser = 175 mm
2.80m Going = 227 mm

6.20 mPD Gradient = 39 o

0.50m 3.40m 0.60m

4.50m

Slab Thickness D = 225 mm

Cover = 25 mm

Design Data
Concrete Grade fcu = 45 mPa
Reinforcement fy = 460 mPa

Loading
Concrete Density = 24.5 kN/m3
Finishes = 1.225 kN/m2
Live Load = 5 kN/m2

Staircase
Weight of each Step = 0.48 kN/m
Self Weight of Steps = 1.66 kPa (along slope length)
Self Weight of Waist = 5.40 kPa (along slope length)
Total Self Weight = 7.06 kPa (along slope length)
Total Self Weight = 9.15 kPa (along horizontal length)
Finishes = 1.59 kPa (along horizontal length)
Additional DL = 0.00 kPa (along horizontal length)
Total DL wDLs = 10.74 kPa (along horizontal length)
LL wLLs = 5.00 kPa (along horizontal length)

Lower Landing
Self Weight = 5.40 kPa
Finishes = 1.23 kPa
Additional DL = 0.00 kPa
Total DL wDLl = 6.63 kPa
LL wLLl = 5.00 kPa

Upper Landing
Self Weight = 5.40 kPa
Finishes = 1.23 kPa
Additional DL = 0.00 kPa
Total DL wDLu = 6.63 kPa
 LL wLLu = 5.00 kPa

Page: 2 of 2
Date: 26-Sep-17
Time: 3:42 PM
( Cont'd: Project: MTW77 Staircase Mark: ST-2 (G/F to 1/F) )

Results of Analysis
Maximum Moment (DL) = 27.2 kNm/m
Maximum Moment (LL) = 12.7 kNm/m
Ultimate Design Moment M = 58.3 kNm/m

Support Reaction at A (DL) = 22.0 kN/m

Support Reaction at A (LL) = 11.3 kN/m
Support Reaction at B (DL) = 21.7 kN/m
Support Reaction at B (LL) = 11.3 kN/m

Design of RC Staircase
Bending Check
Effective Depth d =
194 mm
K = M / (bd fcu)
2

= 0.034 < 0.156

z/d = 0.5 + 0.25-K/0.9
= 0.96
z = 0.95 d
= 184 mm
Steel Required As,req = M / (0.87zfy)
= 790 mm2/m
Provide T 12 - 125
Steel Provided As,pro = 905 mm2/m OKAY
Deflection Check
fs = 251 MPa
Modification Factor for Tension
= 1.32
Reinforcement
Modification Factor for
= 1.13
Compression Reinforcement
Modification Factor for Staircase = 1.15 (Stair Flights occupies over 60% of span)
Total Modification Factor = 1.72
Basic Allowable Span/Depth Ratio = 20
Allowable Span/Depth Ratio = 34.41
Actual Span/Depth Ratio = 23.2 < 34.4 OKAY

Distribution Bar
Steel Required As,req = 0.13% A
= 292.5
Provide T 10 - 250
Steel Provided As,pro = 314 mm2/m OKAY
 Page: 1 of 2
Date: 26-Sep-17
Time: 3:42 PM

RC STAIRCASE DESIGN
Project: MTW77
Staircase Mark: ST-3 (G/F to 1/F)

Staircase Geometry

8.13mPD
3.78m
B No. of Steps = 11
Riser = 175 mm
1.93m Going = 325 mm

6.20 mPD Gradient = 31 o

1.25m 3.25m 0.13m

4.63m

Slab Thickness D = 175 mm

Cover = 25 mm

Design Data
Concrete Grade fcu = 45 mPa
Reinforcement fy = 460 mPa

Loading
Concrete Density = 24.5 kN/m3
Finishes = 1.225 kN/m2
Live Load = 5 kN/m2

Staircase
Weight of each Step = 0.68 kN/m
Self Weight of Steps = 1.85 kPa (along slope length)
Self Weight of Waist = 4.20 kPa (along slope length)
Total Self Weight = 6.05 kPa (along slope length)
Total Self Weight = 7.03 kPa (along horizontal length)
Finishes = 1.42 kPa (along horizontal length)
Additional DL = 0.00 kPa (along horizontal length)
Total DL wDLs = 8.45 kPa (along horizontal length)
LL wLLs = 5.00 kPa (along horizontal length)

Lower Landing
Self Weight = 4.20 kPa
Finishes = 1.23 kPa
Additional DL = 0.00 kPa
Total DL wDLl = 5.43 kPa
Additional LL = 0.00 kPa
LL wLLl = 5.00 kPa

Upper Landing
Self Weight = 4.20 kPa
Finishes = 1.23 kPa
Additional DL = 0.00 kPa
Total DL wDLu = 5.43 kPa
LL wLLu = 5.00 kPa
 Page: 2 of 2
Date: 26-Sep-17
Time: 3:42 PM
( Cont'd: Project: MTW77 Staircase Mark: ST-3 (G/F to 1/F) )

Results of Analysis
Maximum Moment (DL) = 22.6 kNm/m
Maximum Moment (LL) = 13.4 kNm/m
Ultimate Design Moment M = 53.0 kNm/m

Support Reaction at A (DL) = 16.3 kN/m

Support Reaction at A (LL) = 11.6 kN/m
Support Reaction at B (DL) = 18.7 kN/m
Support Reaction at B (LL) = 11.6 kN/m

Design of RC Staircase
Bending Check
Effective Depth d =142 mm
K = M / (bd fcu)
2

= 0.058 < 0.156

z/d = 0.5 + 0.25-K/0.9
= 0.93
z = 0.93 d
= 132 mm
Steel Required As,req = M / (0.87zfy)
= 1003 mm2/m
Provide T 16 - 150
Steel Provided As,pro = 1340 mm2/m OKAY
Deflection Check
fs = 215 MPa
Modification Factor for Tension
= 1.17
Reinforcement
Modification Factor for
= 1.24
Compression Reinforcement
Modification Factor for Staircase = 1.15 (Stair Flights occupies over 60% of span)
Total Modification Factor = 1.665
Basic Allowable Span/Depth Ratio = 20
Allowable Span/Depth Ratio = 33.29
Actual Span/Depth Ratio = 32.57 < 33.3 OKAY

Distribution Bar
Steel Required As,req = 0.13% A
= 227.5
Provide T 10 - 300
Steel Provided As,pro = 262 mm2/m OKAY