Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Name DOC0724495
Revision 1
Originator 305002478_thirumalai__sudhakar
CONTENTS
IMPORTANT PRECAUTION 1
CHAPTER 1
Introduction 2
1 Site Preparation 2
2 Standard Room Layout 2
2.1 Size of Doorway 2
2.2 Location of x-ray installation 2
2.3 Layout 2
2.4 Room & Power Requirement 3
2.5 Installation tool 3
Stallion 20 Portable 17
Genius 60 and Genius 100 22
DX 300 32
DX 525 51
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TITLE PAGE NO
CHAPTER 7 Schematics 90
Stallion 20 91
Genius 60 96
Genius 100 (Mobile) 103
Genius 100 (Stationery) 110
DX 300 118
DX 525 135
Anode Breaking Panel 148
Collimex III 149
Motorised Collimex 150
Regent Table Wall mounting Schematic 152
Regent Table Wiring Schematic 153
SFD Revealex 154
Stallion 100 Rotor Controller Schematics 155
SFD Smart X 156
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IMPORTANT PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
DAMAGE IN TRANSPORTATION
The equipment is sold with the understanding that the General Electric
Company, Healthcare Group, its agents, and representative have no
responsibility for injury or damage, which may result from improper use of
the equipment.
Various protective materials and devices are available. It is urged that such
materials or devices be used.
Released
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CHAPTER - 1
Introduction
The goal of this document is to guide service representative through an entire x-ray installation
and to provide Diagnostic and Calibration information for troubleshooting and repair.
Pre Installation
1 Site Preparation
This refers to the arrangements required for the planning and arranging of a site for the
installation of x-ray equipment.
1. All conduit, ducts or raceways to be prepared
2. Good quality wooden beam for tube stand ceiling rail to be supported firmly
3. The distance between ground and ceiling should be maximum 3042mm (119.75)
Minimum 2615mm (103)
4. Proper wiring for power supply cable and interconnecting wires
5. Electrical power requirements as per the system ( refer page 89 of service manual )
6. Customer shall provide Main switch with DOL starter as per the requirement with good
Earthing connection.
Size of doorway for taking packing boxes inside should be 900mm (36) minimum
For X-ray installation in a residential complex, it shall be ensured that (a) walls Of the
x-ray rooms on which primary x-ray beams falls is (are) not less than 35cm thick brick
or equivalent, (b) wall(s) of the x-ray room on which scattered x-ray falls is (are) not
less than 23 cm thick brick or equivalent and (c) there is a shielding equivalent to at
least 23cm thick brick of 1.75mm lead in front of the door(s) and windows of the x-ray
room to protect the adjacent areas.
2.3 Layout
The room housing of a x-ray unit shall not be less than 18 meters square for general
purpose radiography. No single dimension of x-ray room shall be less than 4 meters.
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CHAPTER - 2
Physical Installation
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Remember that tube head , collimator are directly above the patient . Any
small negligence can cause the injury to the patient / operator
1 Prepare room layout referring installation Layout doc no. 153997.
2 Roughly mark the positions of column, table control, H.T. Transformer etc.
3 Prepare ducts, junction box, etc. for power supply and interconnections.
Make sure that wooden beam for ceiling rail is of good quality and is supported firmly.
While fixing the ceiling rail on wooden beam, make sure to fix ALL the screws.
4 Install first ceiling rails & floor rails of 90 1R column. Ensure floor rail centerline CTQ
is 19mm ahead i.e., towards tableside from centerline of ceiling rail. Use
plumb bob to mark the location of floor rail.
5 Ensure joint of floor rails is perfectly matching. Two floor rails with End Stoppers at
both ends. Move the column from one end to other and confirm that it stops due to
end stoppers.
6 Ensure joints of ceiling rails are perfectly matching. Two small ceiling rails are either Safety
side of central longer ceiling rail
Ensure firm bolting of End Stoppers at both ends of ceiling rail. Move the tube stand
in both directions and confirm that it stops due to end stoppers
7 Ensure for regent I, coupling bar and positioning bracket is fixed on the telescope. Safety
And longer wire ropes of 2055 mm lengths are to be used for Regent I. (shorter wire
ropes of 1980 mm for Reg. II) Erect column and ensure column shell is perfectly
vertical, column base asm is parallel to floor rail & telescope is perpendicular to floor
rails. Use plumb bob to check verticality. Make sure that two bearings are at rear side
of neck assembly. Whereas on front side has one bearing . Fully tighten the 8 nos. of
allen bolts of neck Assembly. This is Critical to Safety . Move the column from one
end to other and confirm that all the three bearings of neck assembly roll on ceiling
rail . Adjust the column neck assembly height such that there is only 3mm max.
gap between channel of the bearing asm and ceiling rails bottom edge . This
is to make sure that there will not be any possibility of column coming out of
ceiling rail. (Along its full longitudinal travel ) . This is Critical to Safety.
8 Insert the telescop assembly and immediately fix up the end stoppers of telescope Safety
horizontal movement. This is Critical to Safety.
9 Telescope with the load of tube/tube head and collimex is perfectly horizontal.
10 Rotate the telescope through 360 degrees & ensure it is concentric within 0.5
degrees.
11 Rotate the column through 360 degrees & check bearing asm on ceiling rails moves
to & fro but within 20mm max.
12 There is no excessive play at bearing asm. & ceiling rails.
13 Ensure plunger action of index plate & all locks are working properly.
14 Measure lateral travel as 10 inch of the telescope & fix the aluminum bumper plate at
the front with grub screws
15 Fix the safety stud on drive pipe asm again. This is Critical to Safety. Safety
16 Ensure wire ropes are parallel to each other and having equal tension when complete
load is put on telescope
17 After making sure that tube stand movement along the rail is OK, bolt the neck Safety
assembly firmly. For fixing it permanently, a dowel pin is supplied along with
accessories. Fix up this dowel pin by drilling a hole in neck assembly. This is Critical to
Safety.
18 Check the balancing of tube/tube head with collimex and with HV Cables by moving
them up & down. Adjust the quantity of additional cwts in the column accordingly.The
force required for upward movement should be lesser compared to that for downward
movement . (Because body weight helps during downward movement).
19 Height indicating scale shall be stuck on the column in such a way that tabletop mark CTQ
on the indicating nameplate on carriage will show height of source pt. to tabletop.
20 Both wire ropes are equally tightened
Released
21 All ball bearings , tracks, pulleys, rollers & all moving parts are properly lubricated by
3in1 oil.
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22 Ensure minimum half of the threading length of each cable fitting is engaged in the Safety
threads. This is Critical to Safety .
23 Only after completion of 90-1R T.S., start installing Regent Table.
24 For detailed installation instructions refer # 129961 for Regent I/II Tables.
25 Bring the table in front of column and keep in such a way that tube centerline will CTQ
match the table top longitudinal center line along the entire length of the table. and
Allowable variation is max. 3mm. Also check the dimension 1025mm from the end of Safety
the floor rail to table end given in the installation layout. Table must be grouted
firmly.
26 Make sure that chain routing is correct. (Chain has to be below the sprocket) Safety
27 Ensure minimum half of the threading length of each cable fitting is engaged in the Safety
threads. This is CTS - Critical to Safety.
28 Tighten both wire ropes of main counter weight and outer carriage, keeping table in Safety
vertical position and not in horizontal position. This is Critical to Safety
29 Ensure additional safety bumper block is fixed on inner carriage. Safety
30 Make sure that chain routing is correct. (Chain has to be below the sprocket) . Ensure Safety
tension on the chain is proper and adequate. Lock nut is also provided on the chain
studs. (Refer to regent chain routing. ppt )
31 Ensure gear box has oil in it and it is not drain out during transportation CTQ
32 Mount the footstep.
33 For Regent I, releasing all locks of column (which is very important) check the CTQ
undercouch coupling is smooth and without obstruction. Shutter levers (incase of
Revealex) are also working smooth. If not, proper greasing of bowden cable is
required. Check the movement of the tube when coupled to table , in trendlenburg
position and towards the Head End side. Tube should not touch the floor.
34 Install all other parts of generators, Regent wall mounted control and wiring and
check all electrical operations
35 Ensure there is no humming noise on the electromagnetic brakes. CTQ
36 Ensure myelographic stopper is fixed.
37 Ensure brake for angulation drive is working smooth.
38 Ensure working of angulation limit safety push button microswitches by pressing Safety
buttons by hand. (These are provided, if table angulates beyond limits.) This is
critical to Safety.
39
Ensure perfect balancing of fluoro staging asm. Adjust end counterweights of main
cwt. Accordingly.
40 SmartX SFD: Refer to 10 Page document no. 2304589INS rev 2 supplied with CTQ
every Smartx . This document also gives the layout for IITV installation.
Ensure proper working of glide back system and both positions of the SFD. i.e.,
radiographic and parking. The plunger should be engaged in the holes provided on
SFD at both pos.
In lowermost position of SFD , Table top to compression cone distance should be less
than 5 Inches / 125 mm
Also ensure cone assembly does not obstruct tower in taking into parking position.
41 SmartX SFD: There are eccentric bearing on SFD holding bracket. Adjust those so CTQ
that there is no lateral play in SFD .
42 Revealex SFD: Ensure swiveling of SFD is proper and SFD does not fall with its own
weight.
43 Revealex : CAUTION : While carrying out replacement or repairs of Revealex ensure
that wire rope routing in tower is as shown in enclosedd file Regent - Wire Rope
Routine.ppt
44 Ensure grid does not fall from the tracks on its own weight.
45 Check the fine threading of cable fittings. Confirm that it is not damaged Safety
46 Re-confirm End stoppers (Vertical, Trendlenburg ). Safety
47 Reconfirm End stoppers (Outer carraige , Inner carraige , ) Safety
48 Reconfirm End stoppers of SFD compression Safety
49 Reconfirm Chain tension lock nut. Safety
50 Presence of spring washers / lock washers and lock nuts Safety
51 Adjustment of tower Cwt wire rope length. (CTQ is that SFD with its compression CTQ
cone in parked position should glide back in its parking position.) . Check for no
obstructions.
52 In its fully compressed position, Compression cone to table top distance should be CTQ
less than max limit specified (125 mm)
Released
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Remember that tube head , collimator are directly above the patient . Any
small negligence can cause the injury to the patient / operator
1 Prepare room layout referring installation Layout doc no. 153997.
2 Roughly mark the positions of column, table control, H.T.Transformer etc.
3 Prepare ducts, junction box, etc. for power supply and interconnections.
Make sure that wooden beam for ceiling rail is of good quality and is supported firmly.
While fixing the ceiling rail on wooden beam, make sure to fix ALL the screws.
4 Install first ceiling rails & floor rails of 90 1R column. Ensure floor rail centerline CTQ
is 19mm ahead i.e., towards tableside from centerline of ceiling rail. Use plumb bob
to mark the location of floor rail.
5 Ensure joint of floor rails is perfectly matching. Two floor rails with End Stoppers at
both ends. Move the column from one end to other and confirm that it stops due to
end stoppers.
6 Ensure joints of ceiling rails are perfectly matching. Two small ceiling rails are either Safety
side of central longer ceiling rail
Ensure firm bolting of End Stoppers at both ends of ceiling rail. Move the tube stand
in both directions and confirm that it stops due to end stoppers
7 Erect column and ensure column shell is perfectly vertical, column base asm is Safety
parallel to floor rail & telescope is perpendicular to floor rails. Use plumb bob to check
verticality. Make sure that two bearings are at rear side of neck assembly. Whereas
on front side has one bearing. Fully tighten the 8 nos. of allen bolts of neck Assembly.
This is Critical to Safety. Move the column from one end to other and confirm that all
the three bearings of neck assembly roll on ceiling rail. Adjust the column neck
assembly height such that there is only 3mm max. gap between channel of the
bearing asm and ceiling rails bottom edge . This is to make sure that there
will not be any possibility of column coming out of ceiling rail. (Along its full
longitudinal travel ) . This is Critical to Safety .
8 Insert the telescop assembly and immediately fix up the end stoppers of telescope Safety
horizontal movement. This is Critical to Safety.
9 Telescope with the load of tube/tube head and collimex is perfectly horizontal.
10 Rotate the telescope through 360 degrees & ensure it is concentric within 0.5
degrees.
Released
11 Rotate the column through 360 degrees & check bearing asm on ceiling rails moves
to & fro but within 20mm max.
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16 Ensure for regent I, coupling bar and positioning bracket is fixed on the telescope. CTQ
And longer wire ropes of 2055 mm lengths are to be used for Regent I. (shorter wire
ropes of 1980 mm for Reg. II)
17 Ensure wire ropes are parallel to each other and having equal tension when complete
load is put on telescope
18 After making sure that tube stand movement along the rail is OK, bolt the neck Safety
assembly firmly. For fixing it permanently, a dowel pin is supplied along with
accessories. Fix up this dowel pin by drilling a hole in neck assembly. This is Critical to
Safety.
19 Check the balancing of tube/tube head with collimex and with HV Cables by moving
them up & down. Adjust the quantity of additional cwts in the column accordingly.The
force required for upward movement should be lesser comapared to that for
downward movement . (Body weight helps during downward movement).
20 Height indicating scale shall be stuck on the column in such a way that tabletop mark CTQ
on the indicating nameplate on v/carr. Will show height of source pt. to tabletop.
21 Both wire ropes are equally tightened
22 All ball bearings, tracks, pulleys, rollers & all moving parts are properly lubricated by
3in1 oil.
23 Ensure minimum half of the threading length of each cable fitting is engaged in the Safety
threads. This is CTS - Critical to Safety.
24 Only after completion of 90 1R/ 90 2R T.S. you can start installing Horizon Table.
25 Refer to installation Layout doc no. 153997. Bring the table in front of column CTQ and
and keep in such a way that tube/tube head centerline will match the tabletop Safety
longitudinal centerline along the entire length of the table. Allowable variation is max.
3mm. Also check the dimension 1025 from the end of the floor rail to table end given
in the installation layout. Table must be grouted firmly. Grouting will prevent the
shaking / wobbling of the table
26 All ball bearings, tracks, pulleys, rollers & all moving parts are properly lubricated by
3in1 oil.
27 Ensure bucky slides along the bucky channel smoothly & without noise.
28 Ensure bucky lock unit works properly.
29 Install all other parts of generators and wiring and check all elect. Operations.
30 Fixing of bucky stoppers
31 Presence of spring washers / lock washers and lock nuts
32 Tabletop handling. Preserve top quality finish. Free of scratches, spots etc. Do not CTQ
keep tools on the table top
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Remember that tubehead , collimator are directly above the patient . Any
small negligence can cause the injury to the patient / operator
1 Prepare room layout referring installation Layout doc no. 153997.
2 Roughly mark the positions of column, table control, H.T.Transformer etc.
3 Prepare ducts, junction box, etc. for power supply and interconnections.
Make sure that wooden beam for ceiling rail is of good quality and is supported firmly.
While fixing the ceiling rail on wooden beam, make sure to fix ALL the screws.
4 Install first ceiling rails & floor rails of 90 1R column. Ensure floor rail centerline is CTQ
19mm ahead i.e., towards tableside from centerline of ceiling rail. Use plumb bob to
mark the location of floor rail.
5 Ensure joint of floor rails is perfectly matching. Two floor rails with End Stoppers at
both ends. Move the column from one end to other and confirm that it stops due to
end stoppers.
6 Ensure joints of ceiling rails are perfectly matching. Two small ceiling rails are either Safety
side of central longer ceiling rail
Ensure firm bolting of End Stoppers at both ends of ceiling rail. Move the tube stand in
both directions and confirm that it stops due to end stoppers
7 Erect column and ensure column shell is perfectly vertical, column base asm is parallel Safety
to floor rail & telescope is perpendicular to floor rails. Use plumb bob to check
verticality. Make sure that two bearings are at rear side of neck assembly. Whereas on
front side has one bearing. Fully tighten the 8 nos. of allen bolts of neck Assembly.
This is Critical to Safety. Move the column from one end to other and confirm that all
the three bearings of neck assembly roll on ceiling rail. Adjust the column neck
assembly height such that there is only 3mm max. Gap between channel of the
bearing asm and ceiling rails bottom edge. This is to make sure that there will
not be any possibility of column coming out of ceiling rail. (Along its full
longitudinal travel ) . This is Critical to Safety.
8 Insert the telescop assembly and immediately fix up the end stoppers of telescope Safety
horizontal movement. This is Critical to Safety.
9 Telescope with the load of tube/tube head and collimex is perfectly horizontal.
10 Rotate the telescope through 360 degrees & ensure it is concentric within 0.5 degrees.
11 Rotate the column through 360 degrees & check bearing asm on ceiling rails moves
to & fro but within 20mm max.
12 There is no excessive play at bearing asm. & Ceiling rails.
13 Ensure plunger action of index plate & all locks are working properly.
14 Measure lateral travel as 10 inch of the telescope & fix the aluminium bumper plate at
the front with grub screws
15 Fix the safety stud on drive pipe asm again. This is Critical to Safety. Safety
3in1 oil.
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23 Ensure minimum half of the threading length of each cable fitting is engaged in the Safety
threads. This is Critical to Safety .
24 Only after completion of Tube stand you can start installing simplex table.
25 Refer installation layout for simplex table and tube stand.
26 Bring the table in front of column and keep in such away that tube centerline will
match the tabletop longitudinal center line along the entire length of the table. In this
case cross-arm is horizontal and tube/tube head is facing downwards. Allowable
variation is 3 mm. Also check the dimension 1025 mm from the end of the floor rail
to table end given in the installation layout. Table must be grouted.
27 Ensure minimum half of the threading length of each cable fitting is engaged in the Safety
threads. This is Critical to Safety.
28 Ensure footstep is fixed on front upright.
29 Ensure swiveling of screen frame / SFD is proper and suitable bumpers are provided.
30 The foot lock spring anchoring. This is Critical to Safety Safety
31 Proper engagement of pin in all positions of table. (Check for no excessive play). It is Safety
critical to safety
32 Tabletop handling. Preserve top quality finish. Free of scratches, spots etc. Do not keep
tools on the table top
33 Firmly grout the table on the floor. Grouting will prevent the shaking / wobbling of the Safety
table. It is critcal to safety
34 Check the fine threading of cable fittings. Confirm that it is not damaged. It is Safety
Critical to Safety.
35 Fixing of End stoppers (Vertical, Trendulburg ).
36 Lubrication of tracks / pulley / roller
37 Presence of spring washers / lock washers and lock nuts
38 Ensure bucky and bucky counterweight move without noise & obstructions. When table
is in horizontal / vertical positions.
39 Ensure bucky locks works effectively in horizontal / vertical positions.
40 Install all other parts of generators and wiring etc. and check all electrical operations.
. Remember that tube head , collimator are directly above the patient . Any small
negligence can cause the injury to the patient / operator
1 Prepare room layout referring installation Layout doc no. 186998C.
2 Roughly mark the positions of column, table control, H.T.Transformer etc.
3 Prepare ducts, junction box, etc. for power supply and interconnections.
Make sure that wooden beam for ceiling rail is of good quality and is supported firmly.
While fixing the ceiling rail on wooden beam, make sure to fix ALL the screws.
Check that main counterweight is of 470 mm length.
4 Install first ceiling rails & floor rails of Tube Stand. Ensure floor rail centerline is 19mm CTQ
ahead i.e., towards tableside from centerline of ceiling rail. Use plumb bob to mark the
location of floor rail.
5 Ensure joint of floor rails is perfectly matching. Two floor rails with End Stoppers at both
ends . Move the column from one end to other and confirm that it stops due to end
stoppers.
6 Ensure joints of ceiling rails are perfectly matching. Two small ceiling rails are either side Safety
of central longer ceiling rail
Ensure firm bolting of End Stoppers at both ends of ceiling rail. Move the tube stand in
Released
floor rail & telescope is perpendicular to floor rails. Use plumb bob to check verticality.
Make sure that two bearings are at rear side of neck assembly. Whereas on front side
has one bearing. Fully tighten the 8 nos. of allen bolts of neck Assembly. This is Critical
to Safety. Move the column from one end to other and confirm that all the three bearings
of neck assembly roll on ceiling rail. Adjust the column neck assembly height such that
there is only 3mm max. Gap between channel of the bearing asm and ceiling
rails bottom edge. This is to make sure that there will not be any possibility of
column coming out of ceiling rail. (Along its full longitudinal travel) . This is
Critical to Safety.
8 Insert the telescop assembly and immediately fix up the end stoppers of telescope Safety
horizontal movement. This is Critical to Safety.
9 Telescope, cross arm etc with all the load of tube, collimex and screen frame / SFD are
perfectly horizontal. Check the fixing of the fulcrum point
10 Rotate the telescope through 360 degrees & ensure it is concentric within 0.5 degrees.
11 Rotate the column through 360 degrees & check bearing asm on ceiling rails moves to
& fro but within 20mm max.
12 There is no excessive play between the ball bearings of bearing asm. & Ceiling rails.
13 Ensure plunger action of index plate & all locks are working properly.
14 Measure lateral travel as 8 inch. Ensure label center line of table top is struck on
Telescope at the center of the travel.
15 Check the balancing of cross arm by rotating, tube & collimex at one end & screen
frame / SFD at other end. Adjust the fulcrum point accordingly. .( Tube mounting Arm to
fulcrum distance 430 mm , 340 mm and 540 mm for 90 3 , 4 & 5 column respectively
)- pls refer to Room Layout drawing no. 186998C
16 Check the balancing of whole unit of vertical carriage cross-arm, tube, collimex, SFD, HV
Cable etc. by moving those up & down vary the quantity of add. Cwts in the column
accordingly. Also ensure large size main cwt. lgth 470 mm is supplied with the column.
17 Fix the safety stud on drive pipe asm again. This is Critical to Safety. Safety
18 Check that Shorter wire rope of 1980 mm length is supplied with tube stand CTQ
19 Ensure wire ropes are parallel to each other and having equal tension when complete
load is put on telescope
20 After making sure that tube stand movement along the rail is OK, then the tube stand Safety
adjustable neck assembly can now be positively clamped. For fixing it permanently, a
dowel pin is supplied along with accessories. Fix up this dowel pin by drilling a hole in
neck assembly. This is Critical to Safety.
21 Check the balancing of tube/tube head with collimex and with HV Cables by moving them
up & down. Adjust the quantity of additional cwts in the column accordingly. The force
required for upward movement should be lesser compared to that for downward
movement. (Body weight helps during downward movement).
22 Height indicating scale shall be stuck on the column in such a way that tabletop mark on CTQ
the indicating nameplate on carriage. Will show height of source pt. To tabletop.
23 Both wire ropes are equally tightened
24 All ball bearings, tracks, pulleys, rollers & all moving parts are properly lubricated by 3 in
1 oil. Apply oil on Allen screws, grab screws, & spring washers to avoid rushing in future.
25 Ensure minimum half of the threading length of each cable fitting is engaged in the Safety
threads. This is Critical to Safety.
26 Ensure lead glass asm fits tight in the screen frame / SFD. Use cork sheet if required.
27 In case of 90 3FR / 4FR / 5FR with screen frame / SFD ensure Borden cable is properly
greased & its working is smooth.
28 Ensure proper cable clamps with respect to tube/tube head are furnished.
29 Ensure proper pin asm/spindle are furnished with respect to type of tube/tube head &
screen frame / SFD.
30 Ensure proper limiter brackets are furnished with respect to tube / tube head.
31 Ensure lead apron is provided.
Screen frame / SFD must remain horizontal when cross-arm is vertical.
32 Ensure (2) Allen screws & (2) cheese head screws are used for mounting BEL tube plate. Safety
33 Only after completion of 90 3FR / 4FR / 5FR Tube stand you can start installing simplex
table.
34 Refer installation layout for simplex table and tube stand.
35 Bring the table in front of column and keep in such away that tube centerline will match
the tabletop longitudinal center live along the entire length of the table. In this case
cross-arm is horizontal and tube/tube head is facing downwards. Allowable variation is 3
mm. Also check the dimension 1025 mm from the end of the floor rail to table end
given in the installation layout. Table must be grouted.
Released
36 Ensure minimum half of the threading length of each cable fitting is engaged in the Safety
threads. This is Critical to Safety.
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CTQ
1 Make sure that collimator is mounted properly on the tube or tube head with 4 Safety
nos. of screws / bolts. Make sure that the strips holding the collimator all
aligned properly and are fixed properly with full tightening of bolts. Check the
presence of spring washer. Remember that collimator mounting is Critical
to Safety. Patient is directly below it .
2 Make sure that collimator covers are firmly fixed. It is also Critical to Safety Safety
3 Matching of center cross mark with that of shutter closing line.
4 While cleaning of mirror ensure no finger marks, incase collimator was opened
at site.
5 Do not touch the lamp with bare finger. Always use clean and dry tissue paper. Safety
6 Do not try to remove the lamp when it is hot. Wait for it to cool down. Halogen Safety
lamp (100Watts) requires few minutes to cool down.
7 In case of Collimex III, check the working of thermal switch. It is CTQ. Safety
CTQ
1 Make sure that collimator is mounted properly on the tube or tube head with 4 Safety
nos. of screws / bolts. Make sure that the strips holding the collimator all
aligned properly and are fixed properly with full tightening of bolts. Check the
presence of spring washer. Remember that collimator mounting is Critical
to Safety. It is directly above the patient.
2 Check motor supply goes off when shutters are fully open.
3 Check motor supply goes off when shutters are fully close
4 Matching of center cross mark with that of shutter closing line. CTQ
5 While cleaning of mirror ensure no finger marks, incase collimator was opened CTQ
Released
at site.
6 Do not touch the lamp with bare hand. Always use clean & dry tissue paper.
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7 Warning: Do not try to remove the lamp when it is hot. Wait for it to cool Safety
down. It requires few minutes to cool down.
9 Do not try to manual operate the shutters. It will transmit a large force CTQ
on gears and will damage the gear teeth.
HV Generators
CTQ
1 Correct setting of spark gap and paint removal at spark point. Safety
2 Shorting link between top plate & tank with paint removed at the point of Safety
contact.
3 Correctness of Small Focus & Large Focus connections. Wrong connection can CTQ
result into blowing off of small filament. Thus causing a loss of Rs 80,000 (cost
of tube)
4 Oil level at room temp should be approx 6 mm from inner surface of top plate. CTQ
More oil will cause oil leakage in hot places. Less oil will cause sparking along
the HV receptacle surface
5 Check the threading / tapping of cable mounting ring. CTQ
Tube Heads
CTQ
Make sure that Tube Head is mounted properly on tube stand / Mobile Stand / Safety
Portable stand. Remember that Tube Head mounting is Critical to Safety.
It is directly above the patient.
1 Fixing of aluminum filter plate on top plate
2 Presence of spark gap Safety
3 Shorting wire between "G" and the Shell. Removal of paint at the point of Safety
contact is CTQ.
4 Check the tightness of all the four screws holding the cover on the tubehead. Safety
5 Check the tightness of Allen bolts holding the tube head on fork. Safety
6 Check the tightness of bolt holding the fork Safety
7 Properly Connecting earthing / ground wire in important SAFETY CTQ. Safety
Also confirm a good earthing connection at site. Incase of rotating
Anode tube , connect earthing wire of rotor cable to the casing of tube
head.
Mobile Stand
Remember that tube head, Collimator are directly above the patient.
Any small negligence can cause the injury to the patient / operator
1 Check wire rope ends. Confirm that no strands have come out Safety
2 Equal length of wire ropes
3 Check the fine threading of cable fittings. Confirm that it is not damaged. The Safety
uniform wall thickness of cable fitting is also a CTQ
4 Tightening of all wire ropes Safety
5 Fixing of End stoppers of vertical movement
6 Mounting nut -bolts of tube head and the fork Safety
7 Lubrication of tracks / pulleys / shaft / pins / wheels etc
8 Presence of spring washers / lock washers and lock nuts
During PM / SERVICING
* For PM check list format, use Service Note 02 CTQ
9 Bring down fully the tube head and lock it, before removing control or cassette Safety
box from mobile stand. ( at one site , unit toppled because precautions were not
taken while removing the cassette box )
10 Check all the points given in Service Note # 002 on preventative maintenance
11 Check the presence of caution label on tube stand Safety
Released
12 Check and confirm the working of parking lock. So that while moving the Safety
machine, operator can park the tube head and bring it the lower most position.
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13 Check for no rubbing of wire rope to any part in all position. Safety
14 The Earthing connection to 3-pin plug is important SAFETY CTQ. Also Safety
tube head ground connection should have a good connectivity with
supplies Earthing.
Remember that tube head, cone are directly above the patient. Any
small negligence can cause the injury to the patient / operator
1 Lubrication of tracks / pulleys / shaft / pins / wheels etc Do not open the
carriage assembly.
2 Presence of spring washers / lock washers and lock nuts
3 Visual inspection of parts especially castings for any cracks Safety
4 Noise less movement of carriage especially at junction of two uprights. CTQ
5 The Earthing connection to 3 pin plug is important SAFETY CTQ. Also Safety
tubehead ground connection should have a good connectivity with
supply Earthing.
CAUTIONS!!!
1 It is a portable machine and using it as mobile machine is risky as machine may topple on
rough floor .
2 Do not transport the assembled machine on rough floor / rough road / via stair case / via ramp
Right Procedure is: Dismantle -- Carry all the parts -- Reassemble.
While dismantling take care so that tube head or carriage will not fall off.
3 While moving on wheels, always bring the tube head to the lower most position, to prevent
toppling down
4 Do not attempt to open carriage assembly when it is mounted on stand.
5 Do not keep any material on machine or on tube head arm. Do not use machine for unintended
application.
6 Incase any damage occurring to machine (cracks in welding joints or cracks in casting or hard
up-down movement / gear slipping while cranking etc) , it is very risky to continue use of
machine..
7 Call Wipro GE authorized service personnel ONLY.
During PM, handover the printout of the Cautions mentioned above to the user.
Or handover copy of latest Operator Manual to user. (Caution page is now included in OM). Printed
caution label is available with warehouse.
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Interconnections
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CHAPTER -3
Calibration Functional checks and Adjustments
STALLION 20
The information contained herein is presented only as a guide for the applications of our products. No
responsibility is assumed by GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS, X-RAY (S.A) for any infringements of patents or
other rights of the third parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS, X-RAY (S.A) or others.
The information contained herein may be changed without prior notice. It is therefore advisable to
contact GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS, X-RAY (S.A) before proceeding with the design of equipment
incorporating this product.
THEORY
The working of this unit can be explained by using following blocks.
Filament Circuit.
Inverse Reducer
Ma Metering circuit
This X- Ray generator can support only one X-ray tube for Radiographic examinations. The X ray tube
used in this unit is stationary Anode with single focus. The focal spot size of the tube is 2.8 mm x 2.8 mm.
DSA 1 tube insert manufactured by Bharat Electronics Ltd is used in this X Ray unit The filament current
(Voltage supplied to filament of the tube) determines the out put current of the X- Ray tube. The voltage
supplied to the primary of the HT transformer (Generally referred to as P1 P2 voltage) determines the Kilo
voltage applied across the Anode & Cathode of the X- Ray tube. Closing the P1P2 circuit for the desired
time controls the duration of X- Ray output from the tube. The P1P2 circuit is closed with the help of two
SCRs connected in Reverse Parallel.
AUTO TRANSFORMER
In coming line voltage is connected to Ts 11 (L) & TS 12 (N) (2,E & 2,F) terminals. The autotransformer
T1 (5B to 5 H) is energized by supplying incoming line voltage thru contacts of Toggle Switch S1, (3,E &
3 F) & voltage compensator switch S2 (4 C). The voltage compensator switch selects the appropriate tap
of autotransformer so that the volts per turn for the autotransformer is maintained. The Voltmeter helps
the operator in selecting the proper tap.
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VOLTMETER.
The voltmeters are connected across the Tap No 28 & tap no 1 of the Auto Transformer. In older models
the Auto Tap numbers may be different than 28 & 1 .The dial of the voltmeter is having Red band on the
voltmeter. The meter is calibrated in such a way that the needle is on the RED band when the voltage
across the meter is 230 V (+ or 3 volt) Once the voltage compensator switch is adjusted to have the
needle on RED band, all the taps of the autotransformer will give the desired output voltages.
1) 20 ma at 60 Kvp
2) 20 ma at 65 Kvp
3) 15 ma at 70 Kvp.
4) 15 ma at 75 Kvp
5) 15 ma at 80 Kvp &
6) 15 ma at 85 Kvp
A low voltage proportional to KVP is selected with the help of tap switch, and fed to the primary of High
Tension Transformer. The stepped up voltage is applied across the X - Ray Tube. The primary voltage of
the HT Transformer is referred to as P1, P2 voltage. The P1 Bar gets selected thru B pole of the technic
selector switch S3, Normally open Contact of Relay K1 ( k1 B ) The P2 Bar is connected to 0 volt bar.
It gets connected whenever SCR1 & SCR2 conduct.
Ma Selection. Controlling filament voltage to the X ray tube controls the X Ray Tube current. The
filament voltage is fed thru a filament transformer. The low voltage is fed to primary of the filament
transformer. This voltage is generally referred to as F1, F2 voltage. The A pole of the switch, S 3
selects the voltage which is fed to F2 terminal of the Tube head thru R 53 pre heating resistor. Across
the resistor N.O. contact of Relay K1- D. is connected. When the Relay K1 activates the resistor is by
passed and full voltage is fed to primary of filament transformer. The F1 terminal of the tube head is
connected to tap no 1 ( 0 volt AC ) The B Pole of the Switch selects the voltage proportional to KVP-
which is fed to Terminal P1 of the HT transformer thru N.O. contact of relay K 1- B .The P2 terminal of
the tube head is connected to 0 volt bar ( tap no 1 of Auto transformer ) thru SCR switch. The primary of
the HT transformer (P1, P2 terminals of the tube head) gets the voltage proportional to selected KVP.The
F1 , F2 terminals of the tube head are the primary of the Filament transformer. The primary of the
filament transformer gets the voltage depending upon the selected tube current . ( 15 ma or 20 ma )
FILAMENT CIRCUIT
Depending up on technic (ma selected), the voltage will be fed to F2 terminal of the tube head. The F1
terminal of the tube head is connected to 0 volt bar.
The resistor R 53 (300 ohm, 30 watt 10, B) is connected in series. The series resistor ensures that part
of the selected voltage gets applied to F1 , F2 terminals of the tube head. This lower voltage ensures that
filament of the X Ray tube is heated to lower temperature. This is called as pre - heating of the filament.
When X rays are required, the N.O. contact of the 1 K1 relay ( 1 K1 D contact ) closes and the resistor
gets by passed. The full voltage gets applied to filament of the x ray tube.
At 70, 75, 80 & 85 KVP, 15 ma should be the tube current. Due to variation in the KVP, the tube current
will not be the same for the same filament voltage. At higher KVP, little less filament voltage is supplied
to the filament for getting same (15 ma) tube current. At 80 & 85 KVP, filament transformer primary is
supplied with 144 V, where as at 70 & 75 KVP, for the same ma output, (15 ma) 148.3 volts are supplied.
Thus at lower KVP the filament voltage is more by 4.5 volts for higher kvp. This arrangement tries to keep
tube current more or less close to 15 Ma, from 70 kv to 85 kv.
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The secondary of the HT transformer is divided in to two equal parts. One of the center taps is connected
to Ground. The second center tap is connected to Ground thru the DC ma meter. This arrangement gives
two benefits.
1) The voltage of the Anode and cathode is half the selected KV with respect to Ground having different
polarities. (Anode at + and cathode at voltage) This arrangement reduces the insulation requirement of
the Tube head to half the working KV. There by reducing the size of the Tube head.
2) Since the Ma meter is connected to Ground, one can keep the Ma meter in the control console. No high
voltage Hazards. The current thru the Ma meter is the current drawn by the secondary of the HT
transformer The Load on the secondary is the X ray tube only and hence the Ma meter reads the X Ray
tube current.
Thus with this arrangement we can measure the X ray Tube current safely though the X Ray tube is
connected in high Voltage circuit.
RADIOGRAPHIC TIMER.
The Radiographic Timer has a timing range from 0.1 seconds to 10 .00 Seconds. The radiographic timer is
used in the X Ray unit to switch on the X ray exposure at a desired instant for a predetermined time in
Seconds. The exposure gets cut off automatically after the predetermined time is over.
The stabilized DC voltage 12 V is available across pin no 6 & 8 of the timer PCB, after switching ON the
control. The timer comes in to the picture after pressing the Hand switch.
The hand switch has two switches in it. The Normally Closed (N.C.) switch is connected between Ts 3 &
TS 5. The Normally Open (N.O.) switch is connected between TS 3 & TS 4.
1) It provides 0.8 sec delay between the closure of the Hand Switch & the commencement of the X Ray
exposure.
2) It starts the X- Ray exposure in synchronization with the line wave.
3) It stops the exposure after the selected time is elapsed.
4) In case if exposure does not terminate after the lapse of selected timing , the safety timer ensures
the termination of x ray exposure , after 12 .0 seconds .
There are four Operational Amplifiers in IC 2 (LF 339). All these Op amp are configured as comparators.
A voltage divider chain consisting of R2 , VR1 , R7 & R8 is connected across 12 V DC supply. Reference
voltage is supplied to Pin no 11 & signal voltage is supplied to pin no 10. The pin no 11 (non inverting
input of comparator) is connected to R7, VR1 junction. Pin no 11 will be at approximately 4.4 Volts. Pin
no 10 is connected to + end of capacitor C3. This pin will be at almost 0 volts, when the unit is switched
ON. The out put pin 13 will be at + 12 Volts.
After pressing the Hand switch, emitter of the transistor Q1 gets connected to 0 volt DC bar. Its base is
connected to pin no 13 of op amp which is at + 12 volts. Hence the transistors conducts & relay K1 gets
ON.
The Hand switch has another micro switch. This micro switch is normally closed. Its N.C. contact ensures
that the capacitor C3 does not get charged even after switching ON the unit. The capacitor C3 starts
charging after pressing the Hand Switch.( When the switch opens)
The D Comparator of IC 2 - switches ON the relay K1, after pressing the hand switch.
Pin no 4 is supplied with reference voltage & pin no 5 is connected to + terminal of the capacitor C3. The
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Consider OP amp IC 2 C.
The pin # 9 is connected at the junction of R 5 & R 6. It will have 7 Volts. (Reference voltage) Pin no 8 will
have signal voltage.
Initially (from the point unit is switched ON, hand switch is pressed and delay of 1.2 seconds) signal will
be zero volt so the out put at pin # 14 will be + 12 Volts
The LED 3 will be ON. The base voltage of the transistor Q2 (9. H) Will be positive with respect to emitter
and there will be base emitter current. The transistor Q2 will be conducting to its full saturation. Its
collector will be at 0 volt w.r.t. TS 3 (Sheet 1 at 9, H)
Cathode of SCR 2 is connected to TS 3.and Collector of transistors Q2 & Q 3 is connected to gate of SCR 2
thru diode D 13 (Sheet 1 at 10, E). Thus if any one of the transistors Q 2 or Q3 is conducting, the gate of
the SCR2 will be at 0 volt WRT to its cathode and the SCR 2 can not conduct.
After 1.2 seconds delay, the pin # 2 of IC 2 A will change its state from 0 to + 12 Volts (capacitor C 3 will
have more voltage than 0.4 volts), there by pin # 8 will change its state too. When the signal voltage
goes to + 12 volt and the reference voltage on pin # 9 will be 7 volt, the out put at pin # 14 will change
from + 12 volt to 0 volt.
The moment pin # 14 goes to 0 volts, the base emitter of Q 2 will be reversed biased and Q 2 will come
out of saturation.
The base of the transistor Q 3 is connected to Ts- 7 (P1 bar) thru R 23 6.8 Meg ohm resistor. Q 3 will
turn ON & OFF in synchronization of the P1, P2 voltage. Since Q 2 is not conducting and Q 3 conducts and
goes off in synchronization with sinusoidal supply.
The first movement when the P 1 bar is positive ( K 1 B is closed that means Hand switch is pressed ) ,
Q 3 is off ,
SCR 2 Anode gets connected to Positive going AC thru L1 and R 51 (Sheet 1, at 11, H), Its Cathode is
connected to Negative going AC and its Gate is connected to + 24 V Dc thru R 25,(Sheet 2, at 9, D ). Thus
SCR 2 conducts as long as its Anode is getting positive going voltage.
Next half cycle of the AC supply, the Cathode of SCR 2 gets + ve going AC- hence its stops conducting,
current thru L1 inductor stops flowing. The stored energy in the inductor gives a pulse to Gate of SCR 1.
The Anode of the SCR 1 is getting + ve going AC supply and its Cathode to negative of AC supply. During
negative half of the Ac supply SCR 1 conducts.
Thus SCR 2 conducts during positive half of the AC cycle as long as, transistor Q2 is off and the SCR 1
conducts during negative half of the AC cycle. SCR 2 is called as master SCR and SCR 1 as slave SCR.
The capacitor C 4 (6, H sheet No 2) was not getting charging path as long as pin no 2 of IC 2 A was at 0
volts. (From the time unit is switched ON to time delay of 1. sec after hand switch for exposure is pressed)
After the time delay, exposure starts as explained above. The pin no 2 goes high + 12 Volt and the timing
capacitor starts charging thru a path - + 12 bar RT chain, R 22 and R 21. (RT chain will select the
resistor depending upon the selected exposure time- refer 1 A to 7 C at sheet no 2)
Refer IC 2 B comparator. Its pin no 6 is connected to reference voltage common of VR 2
potentiometer. Initially the pin no 7 is at O voltage as the capacitor is not charged. The capacitor starts
charging thru a path mentioned above and as capacitor charges more than pin no 7 (which is some where
near 6.6 volts) the out put pin no 1, goes to 12 volt from its initial o volt state. This forces the transistor
Q2 in conduction. The collector voltage of transistors Q 2 & Q 3 is pulled down to 0 volts. Thus the gate
voltage to master SCR is pulled down to 0 . SCR 2 stops conducting and exposure stops.
Operation of Safety Timer-In case if due to some problem in the SCRs (Say one of the SCRs getting short
during exposure is ON) the exposure may not terminate even if the gate voltage to SCR 2 is removed. The
safety timer will take care of the termination of the exposure.
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Refer IC 2 D We have seen earlier that when Hand switch is pressed, pin no 13 goes high and gives
positive base emitter bias to transistor Q1 there by turning it ON. Pin no 13 will be high as long as the
voltage of pin no 10 is lower than that of pin no 11.( which is about 10.5 volts )The capacitor c 3 charges
thru 1.2 meg. After 12 seconds, the capacitor charges to more than 10.5 volts and pin no 13 goes low to 0
volts. These transitions reverse the base emitter bias of the transistor Q1 and turn it OFF. The relay k1
turns off, and its B contact ( 11 , C at sheet 1 ) opens the P1 P2 path there by turning off the exposure
after 12 seconds.
There are earlier models of ST 20 P units in the field. The SCR contacting system works the same way as
explained above. The timer circuit is built with 3 transistors network. The functioning of the three-
transistor network is explained in the Theory for DX 300 unit. The synchronization of the exposure start is
achieved with the help of Transistor and its base connecting to AC supply thru a 6.8 meg ohm resistor.
(Same way as explained above)
In some of the older units, instead of Inductance, capacitance is used to store the charge when master
SCR conducts, and it discharges to give a gate pulse to slave SCR.
In the earlier units, safety timer feature is not there. Similarly some units may not be having pre-heating
resistor in the filament circuit. Customers will have to switch off the unit after its use. Keeping the unit ON
without pre heating resistor for a long time may result in damaging the filament of the X Ray tube.
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PRE-INSTALLATION
Tool & Materials
The following are required in addition to the standard servicemans tool kit. The electrical measuring
instruments listed must all be in correctly calibrated condition. Adjustments made using incorrectly reading
instruments can be grossly incorrect and sometimes dangerous.
(a) Moving iron type Voltmeter 0-300 VAC
(b) 500 V Meggar
(c) Ammeter 0-30 amps. AC
Servicemens test meter of 20.000 ohms DC volt sensitivity such as Simpson 260 or equivalent.
(d) Spinning top
(e) Penetrometer
(f) Keltron Cycle Counter
(g) Any electrical heater load of 1 to 5 KW
(h) Test lamp
(i) Operation Maintenance of Genius 60/100
(j) Circuit diagram for Genius 60 mobile Drawing No. 129285B
The X-Ray generator requires single-phase power supply. However in case of stationary unit it may also be
energized from 3-phase power supply by using a phase reducing (3 phase to single phase) transformer.
The single phase or 3 phase power supply must then be as detailed below: -
line current}
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5 amps
mAS display and instantaneous tube over load protector check. In this unit O/L is given through EPROM
Confirm the operation of this circuit be retreating BEL DSA 3 tube chart and mAS display table.
INSTANTANEOUS TUBE OVERLOAD PROTECTOR
This circuit is tested at the factory for proper operation and no adjustment can be done to change the
overload setting
Genius 60 Genius 100
Technique selector on 60 mA 100mA
KVA selector on 80 KVP 80 KVP
Time selector on 0.16sec. 0.4 sec.
Energize the control and observe that the tube overload lamp is ON. If standby switch is pressed now,
relay K3 will not pick up and filament will not be boosted, Also exposure cannot be given by pressing X-Ray
switch.
If time selector setting is now reduced by one step, relay K7 2 will pick up and tube O/L lamp will go
OFF. On pressing the stand-by switch now, relay K3 will pick up. Exposure can be given by pressing X-Ray
switch.
Using BEL DSA 3 rating chart similar tests can be taken at any combination of mA, KVP and seconds.
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MAINS RESISTANCE
Mains resistance of maximum 0.4 ohms in 240 V line is suggested in Indian Standard specification of
Diagnostic Medical X-Ray equipment IS 7620 (Part 1) Page 25- 1986 (60 mA/80 KVP generator).
Line resistance can be found out by connecting 6 KW Heater load across wires coming to supply input
points TSI-11 & TSI-12 and measuring the current (0-30 amps range) and no load and ON load voltages.
Line resistance = (VNL VL) I ohms.
This test is as per ISI suggested test IS 7620 (Part 1) Page 29 1986
RATINGS
(a) The maximum ratings for the generator are as follows:-
(b) The maximum KVP and satisfactory trouble free operation is subject to the following limitations: -
Line-resistance Line resistance limits the usable KVP at high mA value as given below: -
DAMAGE REPORT
Should any shortage or damage be noticed, immediately report its nature and extent to the nearest Branch
Office so that necessary steps may be taken to place the unit in good order and condition at the earliest
possible moments.
Any loose components must be properly fixed up. All wiring must be examined for any visual evident
breakage or looseness and should be corrected if found. All connections at terminal strips or any other
terminal points must be physically checked for tightness.
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EARTHING
Use an electrically reliable ground to earth control and the tube stand properly. Check with licensed
electrical contractor that the earth wire provided by him with the wiring, is actually grounded properly.
Avoid any gas, hot or cold water, or steam pipes for earthing etc., as usually they are unsatisfactory and in
some instances even dangerous.
ELECTRICAL INTERCONNECTIONS
Prepare cut, terminate and label the wires suitably for making the following interconnections. However
dont actually connect the wires at this stage when and which are to be progressively connected, will be
covered in subsequent section of this I.D.
Interconnections:
From control To
TS2-4 Foot Switch (Stationary Unit)
TS2-5
TS2-11 Room Light (Stationary Unit)
TS2-12
TS2-1 LBD Supply
TS2-2
From Control Bucky Oscillex (Stationary unit)
TS2-10 TS 1 Bucky Oscillex (Stationary unit)
TS2-7 TS 2 Bucky Oscillex (Stationary unit)
TS2-11 TS 4 Bucky Oscillex (Stationary unit)
TS2-8 TS 3 Bucky Oscillex (Stationary unit)
TS2-9 TS 6 Bucky Oscillex (Stationary unit)
TS2-7 Hand switch Stand by
TS2-8 Hand switch - common
TS2-9 Hand switch X-Ray
TS2-5 Spot Transfer (Genius 100 stationary unit)
TS2-6
TS2-3 Earthing
TS2-11 Phase 230 V
TS2-12 Neutral OV Single phase power supply.
CONNECTING THE PHASE REDUCING TRANSFORMER (For Genius 100 and optional for Genius 60
stationary unit)
Connect the three power supply leads from three phase main switch or magnetic contactor to the three
input terminals of the phase reducing transformer.
The lead from X-Ray control TSI-12 should be connected to output terminal of phase reduction transformer
marked as Common. The lead from X-Ray control TSI-11 should be connected to output terminal of the
phase reduction transformer which is marked when 3 phase input is 400V. If you are unable to
compensate the line voltage unable to get green LED ON) then TSI-11 should be connected to output
terminal marked when 3 phase input is 440 V.
VRI] on timer printed circuit board, until exposures of 1.0 second are obtained on cycle counter.
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Check with feeler gauge, the protective air gap provided on terminal M to G on tube head is correctly set at
0.011 mm. Also check that there is no oil or dirt or rust in this gap.
To check actual mAs calibration connect analog mA meter between TPI and TP2 on PCB No. 82.
From now on the X-Ray tube will have to be energized. Fix up the light beam diaphragm on the tube
head (or place a lead sheet on the tube head)
Genius 60
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Genius 100
Resistance
TS3-5 TS3-4 TS3-1
(c) Make another exposure at 50mA. 90KVP, 1.25 seconds and note mA actually obtained. Similarly
make one exposure at 50mA. 1.25 seconds and again note mA actually obtained.
(d) If mA obtained at 50 KVP as well at 90 KVP is within 10% the space charge compensation is
correct and needs no change.
(e) If mA obtained at 50 KVP is less than 45 mA or more than 55mA and mA obtained at 90 KVP is
less than 45mA or more than 55mA, then on space charge transformer secondary disconnect
green wire from tap No.4 and connect it to next higher tap i.e. tap No.5.
(f) Check again the mA obtained at 75 KVP at 50 KVP and at 90 KVP If space charge transformers
tap has been changed then the mA values at 75 KVP should be readjusted by shifting the band on
the filament resistor R1
Adjust R1 resistor bands to set 20.60 mA (25, 100mA) stations.
Genius 60
20 mA 75kVp 2 Sec
60 mA 60 kVp 1.2 Sec
Genius 100
25 mA 75 kVp 2 Sec
100 mA 60 kVp 1.0 Sec
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Connect 0-30 amps AC Ammeter in series with primary of H.T. transformer (i. e. in series with
P1) give an exposure as above a 20mA/25mA 75 KVP 2.0 seconds.
Similarly, the H.T. Transformer primary (P1P2) current readings will be as below (For 40mA 50mA
technique): -
Genius 60 40mA technique Primary current 14 amps
Genius 100 50mA technique Primary current 17.6 amps
To get correct number of dots you may have to readjust the potentiometer 81 VR1 on timer PCB.
BUCKY (OPTIONAL CONNECTIONS)
Connect the AC voltmeter across P1, P2,. With KVP set at 75 KVP technique selector on F position and
fluoro mA control fully clockwise, give fluoro exposure by pressing X-Ray switch. If necessary adjust the
F band on filament resistor R2 so as to get maximum 3mA. The voltmeter should read 170 V (A.C.). If
reading is not 170V adjust the variable band on Fluoro resistor R10 (8.2 ohms) to get that reading.
CAUTION : DO NOT GET TEMPTED TO SET FLUORO mA MORE THAN 3mA VALUE.
The BEL DSA-3 X-Ray tube, which rated for 200 watts continuous, does not allow more than 3mA at 85
KVP. Therefore setting the fluoro mA to higher value may endanger the X-Ray tube.
Limiting the fluoro mA value to 3mA is also in accordance with the radiation safety measures suggested by
Directorate of Radiation Protection AERB.
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Before handing over the unit to the customer, educate the customer NOT TO EXCEED 85 KVP on
Fluoroscopy. Also educate about the importance of eye adaptation to the darkness, as mentioned in the
Operation Maintenance. With eyes properly adapted to the darkness, the 3mA on fluoroscopy will be
more than sufficient to screen the patient.
Connect the leads from foot switch to control terminals TS2-4 and TS2-5. Operate the unit for fluoroscopy
using this switch and check that operation is satisfactory.
Connect two leads from this lamp to the control terminals TS2-11 & TS2-12. Check that this lamp goes
OFF during the fluoroscopy exposure.
NOTE: This lamp should be of very low wattage and of diffused Red, Green or Blue Color. The position of
lamp should be such that it should not cause any reflection on the eyes of the operator.
Connect the two leads from the transfer switch of spot film device to control terminals TS2-5 and TS2-6.
Set the spot film mA band (Yellow wire band) on the filament resistor R1 to get 80 mA during spot film
technique.
COMPLETION OF INSTALLATION
(a) Check that all wire leads are connected tight appropriately bundled and or tied securely and away
from Heat producing resistors as also not mechanically obstructing free operation of relays, contactors or
rotary switches.
(b) Properly fix all protective and ornamental covers. Operate the equipment in all its modes to ensure
that it is faultless.
(c) Compile together all your test data collected during the process of installing the unit, including all test
X-Ray films. Prepare and forward the installation completion report and feedback reports.
Instantaneous tube overload protector & rating chart (DSA 3 100 /25 X-RAY TUBE)
Genius 60
Max allowed timing
KVP
20mA 40mA 60mA
(Sec) (Sec) (Sec)
45 10 10 6
50 10 10 3
55 10 10 2
60 10 8 1.5
65 10 6 0.6
70 10 5 0.5
75 10 3 0.25
80 10 2.5 0.14
85 10 1.5 NA
90 10 1.5 NA
95 10 0.8 NA
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Genius 100
KVP
25 mA 50mA 80mA 100mA
(Sec) (Sec) (Sec) (Sec)
45 10 10 10 10
50 10 10 6.0 3.0
55 10 10 4.0 1.5
60 10 8 3.0 1.25
65 10 6 2.0 0.8
70 10 5 2.0 0.6
75 10 3 1.25 0.4
80 10 2.5 1.0 0.3
85 10 1.5 0.6 0.25
90 10 1.5 0.5 0.2
95 10 0.8 0.4 0.12
100 10 0.6 0.3 0.1
mAS Display Table (Genius 60)
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0.04 1 3.2 4
0.08 2 6.4 8
0.10 2.5 8 10
0.12 3 9.6 12
0.16 4 12.8 16
0.2 5 16 20
0.25 6.2 20 25
0.3 7.5 24 30
0.4 10 32 40
0.5 12.5 40 50
0.6 15 48 60
0.8 20 64 80
1.0 25 80 100
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DX 300
X-Ray equipment , if not properly used, may cause injury. Accordingly, the
instruction here in contained should be thoroughly read and understood
before you attempt to place the equipment in operation.
Although this apparatus incorporates a high degree of protection against X-radiation
other than the useful beam, no practical design of equipment can provide complete
protection. Nor can any practical design compel the operator or his assistant to take
adequate precautions or prevent the possibility of authorized or unauthorized
persons carelessly, unwisely, or unknowingly, exposing themselves or other to direct
or secondary radiation.
It is important that everyone having anything to do with X-radiation
acquainted with the recommendations of the Directorate of Radiation
Protection of Bhabha Atomic Center and of the International Commission on
Radiation Protection and take adequate steps to ensure protection.
Various protective materials and devices are available. It is urged that or
devices be used.
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Before installation work begins, check the site according to the latest installation plan. Check the number
and size of interconnecting wires. If no test has been carried out to find out the line resistance value carry
out that test.
Power Supply Requirements
Frequency 50 Hz
(a) Limitation of X-Ray tube used Rating of the X-Ray generator is stated independently of X-Ray tube
used. The tube used may limit the usable KVP and mA to less than that of which the generator is capable.
(b) Line Resistance (line regulation): The line resistance value limits the usable KVp at large mA value as
given below:
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7. Cycle counter.
8. Penetrometer
9. DX 300 Circuit diagram code 139285.
10. Digital multimeter. (3 1/2 digit)
Make inspection upon delivery and report damage if any. Prompt reporting is essential for claims to be
honored, especially if damage is concealed.
If temporary storage is required before installation, equipment should be kept a or near normal room
temperature, covered to protect against dust, dirt and moisture.
The equipment is shipped in three wooden crates. They contain:
1. X-Ray control
2. HT Transformer
Note down the serial numbers of the equipment. Remove the covers of X-Ray control and check for any
damages.
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INTERCONNECTIONS
Console HT Transformer
1 P1 P1 STUD
2 P2 P2 STUD
3 G G STUD
4 40 TS1 1 M STUD
5 40 TS1 2 XL
6 40 TS1 3 A1
7 40 TS1 4 XS
8 40 TS1 5 ROOM LIGHT ON TERMINAL STRIP
9 40 TS1 6 0 V AC B4 & B5 OF BUCKY
10 40 TS1 7 230 V AC B1 OF BUCKY
11 40 TS1 8 B2 OF BUCKY
12 40 TS - 9 B3 OF BUCKY
13 40 TS - 10 B6 OF BUCKY
14 40 TS - 11
15 40 TS - 12
SUB ASSEMBLIES
80 DISPLAY PANEL.
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DISPLAY PANEL
(PANEL NO. 80)
OPERATOR PANEL
(PANEL NO 90)
PANEL
NO. 20(REAR SIDE)
& 40 (FRONT SIDE)
POWER PANEL
(PANEL NO. 30)
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40K1 To K8
40 T1
TRANSFORMER
40R4
40 T2 40R8
40K9 To K13
40 T3 40R2
43 NO PCB
40 R1
40 R5
PANEL No. 42
Resistor
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PCB
No.83 MA METER
PCB NO.81 90S1
90S8
90S7SW
90R1
PCB NO 74
PCB NO
73
90S-4
90S-3 90S-2
90S-5
SW
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6
P C B # 72 0
T
P C B # 71
S
60 K 1
60 K 2
60
T 2
60
T 3
A u to T ra nsfo rm er 6 0 T 1 C V T ty p e F ila m e n t s t a b ilise r
S ta b ilise r
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This chapter contains Procedures to be followed to install the DX 525. This ensures a complete and
thorough installation of the system.
During installation it is advisable that spare fuses be kept at hand to avoid interruptions during testing
procedures.
MEGGER TEST:
Carry out 1000 volts DC Megger Test between ground and following terminals of control.
1. 30L1
2. 30L2
3. 30P1
4. 30P2
5. Voltage Compensator Switch Common.
Similarly, Megger Test must be carried out between ground and following terminals of HT Transformer
Unit.
1. P1
2. A1
3. C
FUSES
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ADJUSTMENTS
POTENTIOMETER/
RESISTOR VALUE FUNCTION
25 R18 1K Timing
Connect the three phase supply leads from 3 phase iron clad switch or magnetic contractor, to the three
input terminals of the phase reducing transformer.
The lead from X-Ray control input terminal 30L2 must be connected to terminal C only on the output side
of Elpro make phase reducing transformer. (If the transformer is of another make, connect this lead to the
output terminal which connects to the star or neutral point of the three phase winding.)
The lead from X-Ray control input terminal 30L1 should, as far as possible, be connected to the output
terminal of the phase reduction transformer, which is marked or suggested, When 3 phase input is 440
volts.
Use the other output terminal marked When 3 phase input is 440 volts only if you are unable to
compensate the line voltage (i.e. unable to get green GO LED ON).
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Insert slow blow 2 Amp glass fuse at 40F4 holder. Connect 230V cycle counter across 40 TS-19 and 40
TS-20. Also connect 0-300V AC meter across the same terminals. Energize the control and select
Radiography 50 mA and any KVP any seconds. Press the rotor switch. The over couch X-ray tube anode
should start rotating. The test voltmeter should now read about 230 V AC and the cycle counter should
start operating. After a short delay relay 40K12 should operate and voltmeter reading should drop to 56
Volts. The cycle counter should stop with a reading of 0.8 seconds and also the relays 40K4, 40K5, should
operate. On releasing the ROTOR switch, the over couch tube rotor should now start showing down and
stop ultimately. Reset the cycle counter and repeat this test a few times. In each test the same sequence
of events should occur and the cycle counter should read 0.8 seconds. If this 0.8 seconds delay is not
accomplished, adjust the potentiometer 25R19.
Remove one stator connection. Press Rotor switch and X-Ray switch, Confirm that safety contactor 30K2
does not pick up. Restore this connection and then remove the other connection of stator and again note
that 30K2 does not operate. Restore this connection and remove the third connection of stator and
confirm that 30K2 does not operate.
Set 300 mA, 100KVP, and 0.3 sec. The technique O/L LED should light up. Press the Rotor switch. The
Rotor should not start.
SAMPLE AND HOLD CRCUIT CHECK
Select any allowable technique and press ROTOR switch. Observe the KVp display. The displayed KVP
should remain steady. With the ROTOR switch pressed, even by changing the KVP switch, the KVP display
should not change. If any manipulation is observed in this test, the sample and hold PCB (Panel 82)
should be looked into.
TIMER AND SCR TEST:
Across 30 P1 and P2, connect a test lamp and the cycle counter. Temporarily disconnect wire at 24 EC15
to by pass ITOPL circuit during this test. Set 200mA, 90 KVP 1.0 sec exposures. Make an exposure and
read cycle counter. Repeat the exposure fro few times and note cycle counter readings. If average reading
is not 1 = 0.05 second, adjust potentiometer 25 R8. Now connect oscilloscope across P1, P2 and check
lower timings viz. 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, and 0.08 and 0.1 sec by making an exposure. The oscilloscope reading
should be set time =0.01 sec. The Cycle counter reading should be set time =0.02 sec. If the readings
obtained are not within specified limits, adjust potentiometer 25R18 to get the desired results. Higher
timings above 2 seconds may differ by 10 % of set timings. Reconnect wire disconnect from 25EC15.
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40 TS-34 2T-XS
40 TS-33 2T-A1
Confirm that on HT Transformer P1 and P2 cables are not yet connected. Now connect cathode HV cable
between over-couch X-Ray tube cathode and HT OC cathode receptacle. Remove the shutter diaphragm
and filter from tube so that filament can be visually observed. Now with Fluoroscopy selected and control
switched-on observe that over couch X-Ray tube filament DOES NOT light up. With Radiography selected
observe that small focus filament lights up for 50 mA to 100 mA stations and large focus filament lights-
up for 200 mA, 300 mA stations. While observing the tube filament for each mA selection, press Rotor
switch once each time and see that appropriate filament brightness up but again becomes dim when
Rotor Switch is released. Now connect the cathode high voltage cable for the fluoroscopy tube and see
that small focus filament lights up and its intensity varies with position of fluoro-ma potentiometer. Now,
when on fluoroscopy mode, temporarily connect jumper between 40 TS-13 and 40TS-15 in order to
stimulate SFT switch action. The small focus filament should boost up if mA technique selected is 50 or
100 mA. For 200 & 300mA station, on simulating the spot film transfer, the small focus filament should go
off and the large focus filament should light up with boosted intensity.
At this point it should also be observed that with fluoroscopy selected and 40TS-13 and 40TS-15
jumpered, only rotor of fluoroscopy tube rotates and NOT that of Radiography X-Ray tube. Similarly, note
that with radiography selected and Rotor switch pressed, only the rotor of Radiography tube rotates.
OPERATIONAL CHECKS
Control HV Transformer
30 P1 P1
30 P2 P2
[?] TS1-6 G
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c) Connect your 0-100 Amp AV Ammeter (or 0-5 Amp AC Ammeter along with 20:1 ration CT), in series
with primary of the H.T. Transformer. Give an exposure as above at 50 MA 100 KVP 3 seconds.
d) Set technique selector to 100 and repeat exposures at 70, 80, 90 and 100 KVP. If necessary adjust 100
mA large focus band on filament resistor R2 in order to get 100 MA. Watch for any abnormal operations or
sparking noise, and tap the transformer tank from time to time. The readings of the meters must be as
below:
KVP CALIBRATION
The following table gives the 60T2 transformer tap connections for calibration, for a given line resistance
value. By referring this table, make changes in connections at the terminal strip on 60T2 transformer.
Caution: Be careful so as not to short circuit the 60T2 taps.
KVP CALIBRATION TABLE
a) With technique selector on 50S. Radiographic KVP selectors at 70 and Time selector at 2.0 seconds
energize control and set voltage compensators. If necessary adjust 50 MA small focus band on filament
resistor R3 in order to get 50 MA exactly.
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a) At 100 MA 60 KVP proceed to take spinning tests of the timer for 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.5, 08 and .10
seconds. Confirm that the correct no. of dots are obtained. In a few cases it may become necessary to
adjust the potentiometer (1 K ohms). 25R18.
CAUTION: For 200 MA to 500 Ma exposures, you will be approaching the tube rating chart limits. The
exposures suggested in the following steps are within limits for single exposure but they must not be
repeated too fast in order to avoid over heating of the tube anode or the tube casing.
Connect your MAS meter input terminals in series with AC MA path either at 2T-M or at 30TS2-5
terminals. Keep the RESET/READ switch of MAS meter in RESET mode. Switch ON the power of MAS
meter.
a) At 100 MA 70KVP 2 sec. exposure recheck that control MA meter reads exactly 100 MA DC and your AC
test MA meter reads 110 MA AC. Now put MAS meter on READ mode. Change time selector to .06, .08,
.1, .16 seconds progressively and make exposures at each on of these. Note down MAS readings. They
should be 6, 8, 10, 16, MAS respectively. This test will confirm that your MAS meter is well calibrated.
b) Now make exposures on following settings and each time note down MAS readings:
Depending on actual MAS readings, adjust the respective band on filament resistors to get the correct
desired MAS readings.
PENETROMETER TESTS
a) As far as possible select the size of a cassette with screens which will enable at least four/radiographs
of your penetrometer on the same film preferably along with your spinning top for each strip. Adequate
size and numbers of lead sheet or film blockers are also required. Lead sheets with holes, cracks etc, or
lead rubber sheets should be avoided because an leakage of radiation or fog permitted by them may
mislead in the interpretation of Penetrometer tests.
b) Proceed to take the penetrometer tests using the following techniques:
300 .02 80 66
200 .03 80 72
100 .06 80 72
50 .12 80 72
c) Examine the film after proper development. Using the 50 MA strip as the reference, observe if the same
step number has the same density for all other MA values.
If densities are different, shifting of the lead coming on 20T2 Transformer secondary taps will have to be
carried out. If for example, 200 MA strip appears darker than the 50 MA strip, then green colored lead
coming on 20T2 tap must be shifted down by at least one tap. If it was connected to 20T2-12, it must be
disconnected from there, and should now be connected to 20T20-11. If 400 MA strip appears lighter than
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50 MA strip, then black colored lead on 20T2 tap must be shifted up by at least one tap. If it was
connected to 20T2-16, it must be disconnected from there and should now be connected 20T2-17.
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d) Based upon judgment of the first Penetrometer results make necessary arrangements of lead coming
on 20T2-taps for 100 MA, 200 MA, 300 MA, 400 MA, and 500 MA. Do not shift the tap for the 50 MA
position because it has been correctly set at the factory and is not likely to be affected by line regulation
considerations at installation site.
e) Repeat steps b, c and above once or more as required until same penetrometer step shows equal
density on the film for all MA values that is 500, 400, 300, 200, 100 and 50 MA. If equal densities are not
obtained in spite of repeated adjustments, density variation not exceeding one step difference may be
permitted.
SPACE CHARGE COMPENSATION: 60 TO 100 KVP
a) Set control for 50 MA small focus, 60 KVP, 2 seconds. Energize control and set voltage compensation
correctly. Give an exposure and if necessary adjust 50s band on filament resistor R3 to get 50 MA
correctly.
b) Make another exposure at 50 MA, 100 KVP, 2 seconds and note MA actually obtained.
c) If MA obtained at 60 KVP as well as 100 KVP is 50 MA only, space charge compensation for this
technique is correct from 60 to 100 KVP and no change is required.
d) If MA obtained at 60 KVP is more than 50 MA and MA obtained at 100 KVP is less than 50 MA, you must
reset space charge compensation. White space charge compensation lead from 90S8A/2 is factory-
connected 40T1-B. It must be shifted to lower numbered tap, 40T1-9 in this example.
Exposures and MAS meter. See that you get the same MAS readings at 60, 80 or 100 KVP for same
exposure time after getting correct space charge compensation.
You may end up with some taps on 40 T1 getting more than one lead In an extreme case one tap of 40 T1
may get all the leads. This is not objectionable.
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b) With fluoroscopy mode selected and independent. Fluoro KVp selector on 70 KVp, energize the control
and set voltage compensators correctly to get control voltmeter reading at the middle of red band.
Operate the unit for fluoroscopy using the test switch and watch the mA display, which should read zero
mA. If the mA readings are above or below zero, adjust the potentiometer 42R6 located on panel 40 PCB
until the mA display reads zero.
De- energizes control and reconnect the anode and cathode H.V. cables at the tube unit ends.
Connect your test voltmeter 0-300 V AC across P1 and P2. On installations consisting of two tube units,
the under couch or fluoroscopic tube unit will not have been used so far. With fluoroscopy mode selected
fluoro KVp selector on 50 KVp and fluoro mA control fully turned clockwise, give a fluoro exposure of
about 10 seconds. Watch that the operation of the tube unit is normal without any arcing etc. Also
observe that the mA display reads roughly 3mA on. Now increase the fluoro KVp value viz. 50, 60, 70, 80
90, 100 KVp. Also note the test voltmeter reading. Those should be close to the value given in the
following table: -
Vp1p2 AT 3 mA 45 50 55 60 65 70
CAUTION: Watch tube unit heating and if required give appropriate intervals between
exposures.
This paragraph will not be applicable for installation consisting only one tube unit because the unit will
have been tested and seasoned in earlier radiography calibration.
MAXIMUM FLUORO mA
Check with the user how much maximum fluoroscopic mA he would desire to have. His choice may be any
value but not exceeding 3 mA. With fluoro KVp set at 90 and fluoro mA control fully clockwise, give a
fluoro exposure of about 5 seconds and observe the mA display reading. If necessary adjust the F band on
the small focus filament resistor 20R2-AB so as to get the desired maximum fluoro mA value. If required
recalibrate potentiometer VR3, clockwise rotation of potentiometer VR3 decreases mA display.
CONNECTING FOOT SWITCH OR EXPOSURE SWITCH OF SPOT FILM DEVICE
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Connect the two leads from these switches to control terminals 40TS-14 and 40TS-13. Operate the unit
for fluoroscopy using these switches and check that the operation is satisfactory.
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RELAY SEQUENCING.
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DX 525
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PREINSTALLATION REQUIREMENT
Preparations:
Before installation work begins, check the site according to the latest installation plan. Check the number
and size of interconnecting wires. If not test has been carried out to find out the line resistance value,
carry out that test.
1.2 Power Supply FOR THREE PHASE POWER SUPPLY FOR SINGLE PHASE
Requirement POWER SUPPLY
Voltage Range 380 V 440 V
Frequency 50 Hz
Maximum Monetary Power 50 KVA
Demand
Long Time Power Demand 4 KVA
Load Power Factor 95%
Max. Line Resistance allowed for 0.25 ohms
full rating
With reduced rating 0.50 ohms
Main switch and fuse rating 100 Amperes
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The following tools are required in addition to the Service Engineers standard tool kit.
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INTERCONNECTIONS
Wiring interconnection Scheme: DX-525 INTERCONNECTION TABLE
BEL TOSHIBA
14 2T-09 0 1 OVERCOUCH
15 2T-TS1 3 CORE I 3 TUBE
16 2T-07 II 2
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20 Relay panel
21 PCB for KVP metering
40 Timer panel
42 MA/MAS PCB
47 PCB for Timer
48 PCB for Flip Flop
49 PCB for SCR O/L Protection
60 Pedestal top panel
62 Stabilizer assy.
90 Operator panel
Procedures to be followed to install the DX 525. This ensures a complete and thorough installation of the
system.
During installation it is advisable that spare fuses be kept at hand to avoid interruptions during testing
procedures.
MEGGER TEST:
Carry out 1000 volts DC Megger Test between ground and following terminals of control.
1. 30L1
2. 30L2
3. 30P1
4. 30P2
5. Voltage Compensator Switch Common.
Similarly, Megger Test must be carried out between ground and following terminals of HT Transformer
Unit.
1. P1
2. A1
3. C
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Use the other output terminal marked When 3 phase input is 440 volts only if you are unable to
compensate the line voltage (i.e. unable to get green GO LED ON).
By operating the voltage compensator, check that AC voltmeter reading changes. Also check that green
GO LEAD comes ON for voltmeter reading of 230 4 Volts and LO LED comes ON for reading less than
226V and HI LED comes on for reading more than 234 V. If required the calibration can be done by
turning the potentiometer 71 R8 to get GO LED ON for reading of 230 4 Volts.
MAS DIGITAL READOUT CHECKS:
Check + 5V DC regulated voltage across 21 C4 (1 mid) capacitor select 1 sec. on timer switch and 50 mA
station on mA selector. MAS display should show 50. Similarly check for all other MA x Sec combinations.
The MAS product should appear on display (The decimal point has been rounded off to the nearest
integer) Refer Section 8 for all stored values of MAS products.
If required to calibration this potentiometer it is recommended to get A volts value close to 1 volts dc by
operating KVP major and minor switches and then calibrate. Temporarily disconnect wire coming on 21
EC-9. (Tape that lead.) Temporarily connect a link between 21 E-9 and 60 T2 tap 3 connect 0-300 V AC
voltmeter across 60 TS-9 and 60 TS-10. By operating KVP major and minor switches get 214 volts AC
reading on voltmeter. For this setting the KVP meter should read 125. The potentiometer 21 R-10 has
been provided for this calibration.
Disconnect the temporary link between 21EC-9 and 60 T-2 tap 3. Restore the original connection at 21
EC-9.2
Set to 44 KVP and adjust 21 R-15 potentiometer so that 21 K1 relay just Picks up and O/L LED glows. This
sets the lower KVP limit.
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40 TS 19 Rotor
Temporarily connect the shorting link across 40 K4-B contacts. Connect oscilloscope across 47 C-9
capacitor. Check the wave shape across 47 C-9. it should be a s shown on sheet 11. Temporarily
disconnect the wire at 47 EC-9 (AC Sync signal.) Confirm on oscilloscope that previous wave shape has
disappeared. (The charge discharge action on condenser C9 has stopped). Reconnect the wire at 47 EC-9,
the wave shape should reappear,
Remove the short link, which was connected temporarily across 40 k4-B contacts.
While checking/adjusting this circuit, it should be recognized that some small industries (i.e inability to
exactly comply with BEL DRA-1 rating chart.), may be found. Adjustment of 47 R-17 should be done to
achieve maximum OVERALL COMPLIANCE (to get results nearest to) with rating chart.
X-RAY TUBE ROTOR TEST:
Make following connections or confirm the connections.
Control H.T. Transformer
40TS-22 2T-SU
40TS-23 2T-C
40TS-24 2T-SO
40TS-20 2T-14
40TS-21 2T-TS1
40TS-19 2T-15
BEL TOSHIBA
2T-09 -0 1 OVER COUCH TUBE
2T-TS1 -I 3 STATOR
2T-07 -II 2
Insert 10 Amp fuse at 40 F- 8 holder and slow blow 1.6 Amp glass fuse in 40 F-6 holder. Connect 230V
cycle counter across 40 TS-12 also connect 0-300V AC meter across the same terminals. Energize the
control and select Radiography 50 mA and any KVp and any sector.. Press the rotor switch. The over
couch X-ray tube anode should start rotating. The test voltmeter should [?] read about 230 V AC and the
cycle counter should start operating. After a short delay relay [?] operate and voltmeter reading should
drop to 56 Volts. The cycle counter should stop with a reading of 0.8 seconds and also the relays 40K4,
40K5, and safety contactor 30 K2 should operate. On rotating the ROTOR switch, the over couch tube
rotor should now start showing down and stop ultimately. Reset the cycle counter and repeat this test a
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few times. In each test the same sequence of events should [?] and the cycle counter should read 0.8
seconds. If this 0.8 seconds delay is not accomplished, adjust the potentiometer 47 R-21.
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Remove one stator connection. Press Rotor Switch and confirm that safety contactor 30K2 does not pick
up/ Restore this connection and then remove th e other connection of stator and again note that 30K2
does not operate on pressing ROTOR. Restore this connection and remove the third connection of stator
and confirm that 30K2 does not operate.
Set 300 mA, 100KVP, and 0.3 sec. The technic O/L LED should light up. Press the Rotor switch. The
Rotor should NOT start.
SAMPLE AND HOLD CRCUIT (KVp)
Select any allowable technique and press ROTOR switch. Observe the KVp display. The displayed KVp
should remain steady. With the ROTOR switch pressed, even by changing the KVp switch, the KVp
display should not change. If any manipulation is observed in this test, the sample and holds PCB) Panel
82) should be looked into
TIMER AND SCR TEST:
Across 30 P1 and P2, connect a heater load of 2 to 5 KW and test lamp and test voltmeter. Set
radiography 50mA, 80 KVp, and 1 second, press rotor switch and then X-ray switch the test lamp should
light with Steady GLOW for selected time setting. Repeat the test several times and confirm no
abnormalities.
Now, connect cycle counter across P1 & P2, Temporarily disconnect wire at 47 EC in order to bypass
ITOLP during test. Set 300 mA, 100 KVP 1.0 seconds exposure Make an exposure and read cycle counter.
Repeat the exposure few times and note cycle counter reading. If reading differs adjust it by
potetniometer 47 R 45. Now connect Oscilloscope if available. Across P1, P2 Make an exposure on 0.1 sec,
0.2, 0.3, 0.4, o.5, 0.6 seconds and observe the number of cycles appearing on oscilloscope and cylce
counter readings. If readings differ adjust potentiometer 47R35 to get exactly 1,2,3,4,5 and 6 cylces on
oscilloscopes and 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 milliseconds on cycle counter. Reconnect the wire at 47 EC4.
ODD IMPULSE CXT (FLIP-FLCP TXT)
With rotor switch pressed make severe exposure on 2.0 seconds setting observe 48LED 1. After every
exposure is over the state of LED should reverse.
FILAMENT STABILISER TEST:
Connect true RMS reading (Moving iron type) voltmeter across 62TS3 and 62TS4. Insert slow blow fuse in
62 F1 and 62 F2 holders. Switch on the control the voltmeter readings should be close to 220V AC
Stabilizer output terminals. On rotating the voltage compensators switch in either direction, confirm that
stabilizer voltage remains constant.
TUBE SELECTION AND FOCAL SPOT SELECTION CHECK :
40 TS-22 2T-XS
40 TS-20 2T-A1
Confirm that on HT Transformer P1 and P2 cables are not yet connected. Now connect cathode HV cable
between over-couch X-Ray tube cathode and HT OC cathode receptacle. Remove the shutter diaphragm
and filter from tube so that filament can be visually observed. Now with Fluoroscopy selected and control
switched-on observe that over couch X-Ray tube filament DOES NOT light up. With Radiography selected
observe that small focus filament lights up for 50 mA to 200 mA stations and large focus filament lights-
up for 300 mA, 400 mA and 500 mA stations. While observing the tube filament for each ma selection,
press Rotor switch once each time and see that appropriate filament brightness up but again becomes
dim when Rotor Switch is released. Now connect the cathode high voltage cable for the fluoroscopy tube
and see that small focus filament lights up and its intensity varies with position of fluoro-ma
potentiometer. Now, when on fluoroscopy mode, temporarily connect jumper between 40 TS-13 and
40TS-16 in order to stimulate SFT switch action. The small focus filament should boost up if mA technique
selected is 50/100/200mA. For 300/400/500mA station, on simulating the spot film transfer, the small
focus filament should go off and the large focus filament should light up with boosted intensity. At this
point it should also be observed that with fluoroscopy selected and 40TS-13 and 40TS-16 jumpered, only
rotor of fluoroscopy tube rotates and NOT that of Radiography X-Ray tube. Similarly, note that with
radiography selected and Rotor switch pressed, only the rotor of Radiography tube rotates.
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Small Focus
90 5.0 5 0.3*
80 5.0 5 0.9*
70 5.0 5 1.5
60 5.0 5 3.0
50 5.0 5 4.0
Large Focus
125 0.06 - -
120 0.08* -
110 0.15 -
100 0.3 -
90 0.4 0.01
80 0.6 0.04
70 1.0 0.10
60 1.5 0.2*
50 3.0 0.5*
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OPERATIONAL CHECKS
FIRST ENERGISATION OF H.T. TRANSFORMER AND TUBES:
Remove the lamp and heater load, Now make the following interconnections:
Control HV Transformer
30 P1 P1
30 P2 P2
40 TS-23 M with your A.C.MA meter in series.
30 EL-6 G
a) Select Radiography. Set technique selector at 50 mA, Radiographic KVP selector for 40 KVP and time
selector at 3 seconds. Energize control and make an exposure first by pressing standby switch and after
hearing the safety contactor has operated, by pressing the X-Ray switch. The control mA meter should
read nearly 50mA and there should be no abnormalities in operation or any sparking sounds. If necessary
adjust the 50 mA and band on the small focus filament resistor R2 to get 50mA. Check at this point that
during exposure youre A.C.MA meter reads 55MA. Tap the H.V. transformer tank a few times to bring up
air bubbles if any get released.
b) Next increases KVP setting to 50 and make an exposure again ensuring that there are no abnormalities
or sparking sounds. After each such exposure tap the high voltage transformer tank from the outside a
few times. Progressively increase KVP to 60,70,80,90 and 100 and give a few exposures at each KVP. Tap
the transformer tank from time to time.
c) Connect your 0-100 Amp AV Ammeter (or 0-5 Amp AC Ammeter along with 20:1 ration CT), in series
with primary of the H.T. Transformer. Give an exposure as above at 50 MA 100 KVP 3 seconds.
The readings will be as below:
Control MA meter - 50 MA
AC MA meter - 55 MA
AC MA meter - 110 MA
AC Ampere meter- 46 Amps
DETERMINING LINE RESISTANCE VALUE AT 30L1 & 30L2 TERMINALS
Connect AC voltmeter across 30 L1 and L2. Connect tong tester on power supply line. (Say on 30L1
incoming cable) give an exposure at 100 MA, 80 KVP, 3 seconds, Note down meter readings.
The following formula gives the line resistance value
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KVP CALIBRATION
The following table gives the 20T2 transformer tap connections for calibration, for a given line resistance
value. By referring this table, make changes in connections at the terminal strip on 20T2 transformer.
1 1 54 46 39 31 23 19
2 1 54 46 39 31 23 19
3 1 64 56 49 41 33 29
4 1 74 66 59 51 44 39
5 1 85 88 70 62 54 50
6 1 95 88 80 72 64 60
7 1 106 98 90 82 75 70
8 1 116 10 101 93 85 80
12 1 * * * * 119 115
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KVP READING WILL BE GREATER THAN 125 KVP AND OVER LOAD (O/L) LED INDICATION WILL LIGHT
UP.
a) At 100 MA 80 KVP proceed to take spinning tests of the timer for 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.5, 08 and .10
seconds. Confirm that the correct no. of dots are obtained. In a few cases it may become necessary to
adjust the potentiometer (500 ohms). 47R35.
b) Apart from accuracy of the timer by the number of dots obtained, the spinning top results may also
provide additional information on the performance of the unit. If for instance alternate dots are somewhat
fainter, it is possible that 1 SCR is not firing fully. This condition may be examined and corrected. Also if
your first dot is very faint or it starts with a sharp edge it is possible that the exposure is not starting at 0
volts on the sine wave. This condition may also be examined and corrected.
Connect your MAS meter input terminals in series with AC MA path either at 2T M or at 40 TS 23
terminals. Keep the RESET/READ switch of MAS meter in RESET mode. Switch ON the power of MAS
meter.
a) At 100 MA 80KVP 2 sec. exposure recheck that control MA meter reads exactly 100 MA DC and your AC
test MA meter reads 110 MA AC. Now put MAS meter on READ mode. Change time selector to .06. .08,
1, 15 seconds progressively and make exposures at each on of these. Note down MAS readings. They
should be 6, 8, 10, 15, MAS respectively. This test will confirm that your MAS meter is well calibrated.
b) Now make exposures on following settings and each time note down MAS readings :
200 MA 80 KVP, 0.15 sec. Mass readings should be 30
300 MA 80 KVP, 0.10 sec. 30
Depending on actual MAS readings, adjust the respective band on filament resistors to get the correct
desired MAS readings.
PENETROMETER TESTS
a) As far as possible select the size of a cassette with screens which will enable at least five radiographs of
your penetrometer on the same film preferably along with your spinning top for each strip. Adequate size
b) and numbers of lead rubber sheets should be avoided because an leakage of radiation or fog permitted
by them may mislead in the interpretation of Penetrometer tests.
Proceed to take the penetrometer tests using the following techniques :
300 .04 80 72
200 .06 80 72
05 .25 80 72
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c) Examine the film after proper development. Using the 50 MA strip as the reference, observe if the same
step number has the same density for all other MA values.
If densities are different, shifting of the lead coming on 20T2 Transformer secondary taps will have to be
carried out. If for example, 200 MA strip appears darker than the 50 MA strip, then green coloured lead
coming on 20T2 tap must be shifted down by at least one tap. If it was connected to 20T2-12, it must be
disconnected from there, and should now be connected to 20T20-11. If 400 MA strip appears lighter than
50 MA strip, then black coloured lead on 20T2 tap must be shifted up by at least one tap. If it was
connected to 20T2-16, it must be disconnected from there and should now be connected 20T2-17.
d) Based upon judgement of the first Penetrometer results make necessary arrangements of lead coming
on 20T2-taps for 100 MA, 200 MA, 300 MA, 400 MA, and 500 MA. Do not shift the tap for the 50 MA
position because it has been correctly set at the factory and is not likely to be affected by line regulation
considerations at installation site.
e) Repeat steps b, c and above once or more as required until same penetrometer step shows equal
density on the film for all MA values that is 500, 400, 300, 200, 100 and 50 MA. If equal densities are not
obtained inspite of repeated adjustments, density variation not exceeding one-step difference may be
permitted.
b) Make another exposure at 50 MA, 60 KVP, 2 seconds and note MA actually obtained.
c) If MA obtained at 60 KVP as well as 100 KVP is 50 MA only, space charge compensation for this
technique is correct from 60 to 100 KVP and no change is required.
d)If MA obtained at 60 KVP is more than 50 MA and MA obtained at 100 KVP is less than 50 MA, you must
reset space charge compensation. Black space charge compensation lead from 20K1-B is factory-
connected 20T1-A. It must be shifted to lower numbered tap, 20T1-9 in this example.
CAUTION: Be careful, so as not to short circuit the 20T1 transformer taps.
e) On the other hand condition opposite to (d) above may be observed. MA obtained at 60KVP would then
be less than 50 MA and MA obtained at 100 KVP more than 50 MA. For such condition black space charge
compensation lead from 20K1-B must be shifted from 20T1-A to a higher numbered tap such as 20T1-B or
20T1-C.
f) If changes as in (d) or (e) is made readjust 50 MA band on filament resistor R2 to get 50 MA. Then
again check Ma at 60 and 100 KVP.
g) Repeat all steps a, b, c, d, e, f, again until exactly 5010% MA is obtained at 60, 80 and 100 KVP.
Similarly steps (a) and (g) must then be taken for each one of the radiographic techniques noting however
the following specific space charge compensation leads, terminal numbers and bands on filament resistors
for the various techniques.
Note: 1.For 300L and 400L techniques you may have to use short exposures and MAS meter. See that you
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get the same MAS readings at 60, 80 or 100 KVP for same exposure time after getting correct space
charge compensation.
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2. You may end up with some taps on 20T1 getting more tap of 20T1 than one lead. In an extreme case
one tap of 20T1 may get all the leads. This is not objectionable.
3. For 500L technique space charge compensation is to be done for a KVP range of 60 to 80 and for short
exposures.
b) Make another exposure at 50 MA, 60 KVP. 2 seconds and note MA actually obtained. Similarly make
one exposure at 50 Ma, 100KVP 2 sec and again note Ma actually obtained.
c) If MA obtained at 60 KVP as well as at 100 KVP is 50 MA only, space charge compensation for this
technique is correct from 60 to 100 KVP and no change is required
d) If MA obtained at 60 KVP is more than 50 MA and MA obtained at 100 KVP is less than 50 MA, you must
reset space charge compensation. Black space charge compensation lead from 20K1-B is factory-
connected 20T1-A. It must be shifted to lower numbered tap, 20T1-9 in this example.
CAUTION: Be careful, so as not to short circuit the 20T1 transformer taps.
On the other hand condition opposite to (d) above may be observed. MA obtained at 60 KVP would then
be less than 50 MA and MA obtained at 100 KVP more than 50 MA. For such a condition black space
charge compensation lead from 20K1-B must be shifted from 20T1-A to a higher numbered tap such as
20T1-A to a higher numbered tap such as 20 T1-B or 20 T1-C.
e) If changes as in (d) or (e) is made readjust 50 MA band on filtration resistor R2 to get 50 MA. Then
again check MA at 60 and 100 KVP.
f) Repeat all steps a, .b, c, d, e, f again until exactly 5010% MA is obtained at 60, 80 and 100 KVP.
Similarly steps (a) and (g) must then be taken for each one of the radiographic techniques noting however
the following specific space charge compensation leads, terminal numbers and bands on filament resistors
for the various techniques.
Note: 1. For 300L and 400L techniques you may have to use short exposures and MAS meter. See that
you get the same MAS readings at 60, 80 or 100 KVP for same exposure time after getting correct space
charge compensation.
2. You may end up with some taps on 20T1 getting more tap of 20T1 than one lead. In an extreme case
one tap of 20T1 may get all the leads. This is not objectionable.
3. For 500L technique space charge compensation is to be done for a KVP range of 60 to 80 and for short
exposures.
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Vp1p2 AT 3 mA 45 50 55 60 65 70
CAUTION: Watch tube unit heating and if required give appropriate intervals between
exposures.
This paragraph will not be applicable for installation consisting only one tube unit because the unit will
have been tested and seasoned in earlier radiography calibration.
MAXIMUM FLUORO mA
Check with the user how much maximum fluoroscopic mA he would desire to have. His choice may be any
value but not exceeding 3 mA. With fluoro KVp set at 90 and fluoro mA control fully clockwise, give a
fluoro exposure of about 5 seconds and observe the mA display reading. If necessary adjust the F band on
the small focus filament resistor 20R2-AB so as to get the desired maximum fluoro mA value. If required
recalibrate potentiometer VR3, clockwise rotation of potentiometer VR3 decreases mA display.
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Connect the two leads from the transfer switch of the spot film device to control terminals 30TS-1 and
30TS-2. Separate mA adjustments have been provided for spot film transfer mA techniques (from sr. no.
50006. Resistor bands on 20R2-B (Small focus under coach) and 20R3-B (Large focus under coach should
be adjusted with procedure same as used for calibrating over coach tube.
In case of under coach X-Ray tube is of different type (other than BEL-DRA-1) the service engineer may
have to connect resistance of suitable value and wattage in series with 40TS-2 (i.e. XL) and 40TS-4 (XS)
with a RAD or SFT relay contact across it. Service engineer will also have to take into account the tube
rating chart of this under coach tube in case its rating is less than that of DRA 1 tube.
ADJUSTMENTS AT A GLANCE
CW Resistance short
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FUSES
30 F2 10AMPS 0V AC
40 F5 3AMPS 230VAC
SLOW BLOW
SLOW BLOW
SLOW BLOW
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Unit exposes when switch is released- check the NO & NC connections of the switch. Chances are
there these are reversed. Ts 3 & TS 4 NO (Normally open) contact has to be connected & TS 3
& Ts 5 NC Normally closed contact of the switch to be connected.
Unit not getting ON- Check the Fuse F 1. Check the Toggle switch. It should not be in the middle
position. Turn the voltage compensator switch. One particular position may not be making
contact.
During Exposure unit makes abnormal humming sound. Check the P1 P2 connections. If some
third party has tried to repair it , these might have been reversed. Connect them properly.
Check the Filament supply. Connect a voltmeter at F1 F2 on Tube head and take the reading. The
voltmeter reading should vary from 144 volts to 156 volts depending upon the technic selected.
Check the continuity of ma meter path. Point M to G in the control.
Ma meter overshoots. This indicates some problem in the Tube head. Re- check the tube head on
some working unit and if found same symptoms replace the same.
Continuous exposure-Remove P1 P2 connections from the Tube head side. Connect 60 or 40
watt, 230 Volt bulb across the wires removed from the Tube head. Tape the connections
properly.. Short emitter, collector of transistor Q2.Switch ON the unit and attempt an exposure.
The bulb should light foe a very short time. If it lights for long time, one of the SCRs is failed.
With continuity meter, check the continuity between Anode & Cathode of both the SCRs. The
meter should show very high resistance. If it shows very low , that SCR is shorted. Replace the
scr with correct rating.
If Both the SCRS are good and even then exposure is not terminating, check the timer circuit.
Check if the capacitor voltage is not rising problem could be either the timing resistor chain is
open or the capacitor is leaky. The timing resistor chain can be checked with the meter or by
varying the timing exposures with dummy load (bulb load) can be tried at different settings of
the time. Start from lowest timing of 0.1 second.
If the capacitor voltage rises as per the time selected and even then exposure is not terminating,
the problem could be with the transistors Q 2 & Q3. Replace both the transistors.
DX 300 TROUBLE SHOOTING
1 MACHINE NOT GETTINGG ON ONE OF THE THREE PHASES IS MISSING CHECK THE INCOMONG
POWER
CIRCUIT BREAKER TRIPPED OFF RE SET THE 30 AMP
CIRCUIT BREAKER
VOLTAGE COMPENSATOR SWITCH CALL AUTHORISE
DEFECTIVE SERVICE PROVIDER.
BLOWN OFF FUSES CHECK THE MAINS
FUSES IN CONTROL
2 NO DISPLAY NO POWER TO DISPLAY CIRCUIT CHECK FUSES 40 F1 &
40 F2
TRANSFORMER 60 T3 DEFECTIVE CALL AUTHORISE
SERVICE PROVIDER
3 ROTOR NOT ROTATING NO POWER TO ROTOR CIRCUIT CHECK FUSES 41 F1 ,
F2 & F4
DISCONNECTED WIRES FROM RPTOR CHECK FOR LOOSE OR
CIRCUIT DISCONNECTED WIRES
IN ROTOR CIRCUIT
STARTING CAPACITOR DEFECTIVE CALL AUTHORISE
SERVICE PROVIDER
PROBLEM WITH THE STATOR WINDING CALL AUTHORISE
SERVICE PROVIDER
4 LBD BULB NOT GETTING ON NO POWER TO LBD CIRCUIT CHECK THE MALE
FEMALE PLUG FOR
DICONNECT, CHECK
FUSE 40 F7, RESISTOR
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5 GREEN LED GO NOT INCOMING POWER SUPPLY IS TOO LOW CHECK THE INPUT
GETTING ON OR TOO HIGH VOLTAGE TO CONTROL
VOLTAGE COMPENSATOR SWITCH NOT REPLACE THE
MAKING PROPER CONTACT COMPENSATOR SWITCH
+ & - VE 12 VOLT SUPPLY IS FAULTY REPLACE THE 71 CR1
OR 71 CR2 ZENER
DIODE.
PROBLEM EITH 71 PCB REPLACE THE PCB
6 NO KVP DISPLAY SIGNAL NOT AVAILABLE, 60 T2 REPLACE THE
TRANSFORMER FAULTY TRANSFORMER
14 ERRATIC TIMER OUTPUT THE TIMER CIRCUIT DOES NOT GET REPLACE FAULTY
STABLE VOLTAGE. ZENER DIODE 25 CR4 ZENER DIODE
FAULTY
15 NO FLUORO OUTPUT FLUORO TIMER CUT OFF THE EXPOSURE RE SET THE FLUORO
TIMER.
THE CASSETTE CARRIER IN THE SFD IS PUSH BACK THE
NOT IN THE FLUORO POSITION CASSETTE CARRIER IN
FLUORO POSITION.
NO POWER TO PRIMARY, REPLACED THE BLOWN
FUSE 40 F3 BLOWN OFF OFF FUSE.
NO POWER TO FILAMENT CIRCUIT CLOSE THE OPEN PATH
FROM STABILISER
OUTPUT TO A1 & XS
TERMINALS ON
HT.TRANSFORMER.
16 ERRTIC DISPLAY FOR EPROMS 81 IC 1 & 81 IC 9 FAULTY REPLACE THE ICs
SELECTED MAS
PCB # 81 FAULTY REPLACE THE FAULTY
PCB
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CHAPTER 5
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECK LIST
NOTE : TICK IF THE CHECK ING IS COMPLETED.. CARRY OUT THE AJUSTMENT
WHEREEVER NECESSARY . BRIEFLY WRITE THE JOB DONE
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NOTE : TICK IF THE CHECK ING IS COMPLETED.. CARRY OUT THE AJUSTMENT
WHEREEVER NECESSARY . BRIEFLY WRITE THE JOB DONE
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P M S C H E K LIST FO R H O R IZO N T A B L E .
NAME OF THE CUSTOMER
ADDRESS OF THE
C U S T O M ER
REFER T O S E R V IC E C D FO R D O C U M E N T Q U IC K I N S T A L L A T IO N G U ID E D O C N O .
129962 SM
F O R ALL C T Q S A N D SAFETY A SP E C T S O F IN S T A L L A T I O N . CARRY OUT T H O S E CHECKS
& FILL UP
T H A T C H E C K LIST AS W ELL ALO N G W IT H T H IS PM S C H E C K LIST
A L S O U SE A E R B FIELD DATA FORM S CHECK LIST ( A , B , C1 to C9 , D ) TO TEST THE
S Y S T E M ( congruence of radiation and optical fields , central beam alignment , alignment of film
cassette
w ith bucky grid , focal spot size , kvp measurement , linearity of m A loading stations , linearity of timer
,
output consistency , total filteration.) FIL L U P T H O S E C H E C K LISTS A S W E L L .
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NOTE : TICK IF THE CHECK ING IS COMPLETED.. CARRY OUT THE AJUSTMENT
W HEREEVER
NECESSARY . BRIEFLY W RITE THE JOB DONE
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CHAPTER 6
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ST 20 - (PORTABLE )
WGEL020772 METAL SEALS 5214286
WGEL101465 TOGGLE SWITCH-DPDT-ST-20 5214170
WGEL101921 KNOB (ROUND SHAFT) 20/VF 5213518
WGEL101931 KNOB ASM-VERT FLUORORAD 5214413
WGEL102136 DSA-1 TUBE INSERT 5213481
WGEL102193 RELAY-DPDT 24V D.D. 50/60 5213610
WGEL102333 MA METER GREY ST 20 (P) 5213973
WGEL102334 VOLTMETER GREY ST 20 (P) 5214148
WGEL102371 VOLT COMP SWITCH FOR ST20 5213752
WGEL103266 RESISTOR 40OHMS 302-ST-20 5214077
WGEL103357 VOLT METER 5214082
WGEL103359 MA METER FOR 20MA PORTABL 5214008
WGEL103591 MALE CONNECTOR ST-20(P) 5214441
WGEL103592 FEMALE CONNECTOR ST-20(P) 5214094
WGEL103912 KNOW ASM DX-525 5214235
WGEL104182 SCR TY8004 5214046
WGEL104183 SCR MELTRON TY8016 5213767
WGEL104355 RESISTOR-LATCH LOAD 1K40W 5171372
WGEL104535 POT 200OHM 50W ST-20 5163245
WGEL142355 OIL PLUG SCREW 5214090
WGEL142908 TECH DIAL 5214215
WGEL142911 CONTROL ASM ST20 5162831
WGEL142927 DIAL TECH SEL S3 ST20 5214183
WGEL142928 DIAL (RAD TIMER-S8)ST-100 5171296
WGEL143148 GASKET ST-20(P) 5162868
WGEL143149 BELLOW ST-20 (P) 5162888
WGEL143202 TUBE HEAD ST-20P 5163325
WGEL143249 GASKET 5171239
WGEL143266 ANODE SUPPORT 5163277
WGEL143302 ST 20 PORTABLE 5155461
WGEL143482 HAND SWITCH ASM ST-20(P) 5190100
WGEL145541 AUTO XFRMR ASM 5214434
WGEL146276 EDGE CONNECTOR 12 WAY 5213533
WGEL146317 BASE PLATE 5214238
WGEL146682 TIME SELECT.SWITCH ST20VF 5162982
WGEL146683 TIME SELECT.SWITCH ST20-P 5162959
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SCHEMATICS
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STALLION 20
PORTABLE
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