Enginssrilg Circuit Analysis, Eighth Edition Practice Problem Solutions

4.r (p83)

o The bottom node is the obvious choice for a reference node.

At the top left node

vt
-5= 2+3+vr-vz
15
lll
and at the top right node,

2 =L+rz -vt 21
415
Simpliffing, we obtain

-75 : 4\ - vz I1l
and 120=-4v1tI9v2 t2l

4.2 (p86)

o we number the top nodes 1,2 and 3 moving left to right.

Atnode l, -3- ry*"

21 -" tl]

Atnode2, ry*)+vr-vt
Q= l2l
134
Atnode 3, 7 -+*" -," +vz-v' t3]
542
Simpliffing, wo obtain

-6 - 3r, -2r, -v3 tl]

0 - -12v, +19v, -3r, I2l
140=-10v, -5rr+19v, t3]

Solving,

and

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 Engineering Circuit Analysis, Eighth Edition Practice Problem Solutions

4.3 (p88)

There are two basic stategies here: (l) insert the quantity for A and solve; or (2) write two
general equations in terms of A, then substitute and solve.
Here, we'll go with the second option.

Thus, at node I we can write S= 1* -.u' or 3v, -2v, =1g tU.

21 "
At node 2, we write
l=2+ry
21
or -2vr+3v2=2A l2l.

(a) Substitute A = 2h nto Eqn [2]. We then note that h: rr - vz. So Eqn [] is unchanged but
Eqn [2] becomes 6vr-7v, =0 l2'1. Solving Eqns [1] andl2'1, we find that

(b) SubstitutpA=2vlintoEqn [2],whichthenbecomes 6v, -7vr=0 12"1. SolvingEqn [l]

and Eqn [2"] we thus obtain

4.4 (peO)

Define the top left node l, and the top right node 2.

Treating these two nodes as a single supernode,

4+9 - 3(v, -v2)+3(vr-vt)+2vr+6v, tU

or 13 = 2v, + 6r, tl]

The remaining equation is simply ,t - v2 -5 I2l

4.5 (p9l)

By inspection, vr:3 V.

For the 2,3 supernode : 4 -+*" ,'o +v'-v'

241
For node 4: 0 - vq -rt *'o +vo -vt
234
And, finally i vz - v2: 0.15v* : 0.15(vl - v+)
Solving,

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 Engineering Circuit Analysis, Eighth Edition Practice Problem Solutions

4.6 (pe5)

mesh I : -6 +14\+ (5 + 5)r, - (5 + 5)i, - 0 t1l

mesh 2: (5 + 5)i, - (5 + 5)4 +10i, + 5 - 0 l2l
Simpliffing, 24\ -10i2 - 6 l1l
-10r, +20i, - -5 I2l

Solving,

4.7 (pe6)

o define clockwise il in third mesh.

mesh I : -10 + 4ir- 4ir+ 3 - 0 tu

mesh 2: (4+5+9+10)i2-4ir-10r, -0 l2l
mesh 3: -3 + (10 + I + 7)i, -10i2 - 0 t3l

Simplifying, 4\-4i2-7 tll

-4ir+28i, -10r, = Q I2l
-lDiz+186 -3 t3l

Solving, and

4.8 (pe7)

(a) With A - 2iz, we can write two mesh equations:

2- (2+ 5)ir - 5iz-2iz or 7h-7iz:2 tll
6-(4+5+3)iz-5ir or-5h*l2iz-6 I2l
Solving, we obtain

(b) WithA- 2v*:2(h- i)(5): 10 ir - l0 iz, we can write two mesh equations:
2-(2+ 5)ir-5iz- 1Oir +lOiz or -3h+5iz:2 tll
6-(4+S+3)iz-5ir or-5h*l2iz-6 I2l
Solving, we obtain .

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 Enqineering Circuit Analysis, Eighth Edition Practice Problem Solutions

4.e (pee)

o define clockwise current lz in top right mesh and clockwise current il in bottom right mesh.
o form supermesh with meshes I and 3.

Supermesh: -10+ 4\-4k+Q0+1+7)L-10i2=0 tU

mesh2: (4+5+9+10)rr-4\-l0L=0 t2l
remaining equation: h-\= 3 t3]

Simplifying , 4\ -14i2 + 18r, = 10 tll

-4\+28ir-10i3 - 0 l2l
-ir aiz-3 t3l

Solving,

4.10 (pl00)

e define two clockwise currents: iz ntop right mesh, j: in bottom right mesh.

mesh 1: -80+ l0ir +20(h-i)+ 30(ir-,r)=0 tU

2,3 supermesh: -30 + 40a + 30Gr - ir) + 20(iz- ir) = 0 t21
Supermesh equation: h- iz= l5h t3l

Solving, is=2.604 A

Thus, v, = 4Qiu =

Engineering Circuit Analysis, 8ft Edition Copyright @2012 McGraw-Hill, Inc. All Rights Reserved