Outline

 Introduction / Key Drivers in the Missile Design and Integration Process

 Aerodynamic Considerations in Missile Design and Integration
 Propulsion Considerations in Missile Design and Integration
 Weight Considerations in Missile Design and Integration
 Flight Performance Considerations in Missile Design and Integration
 Measures of Merit and Launch Platform Integration
 Sizing Examples
 Development Process
 Summary and Lessons Learned
 References and Communication
 Appendices ( Homework Problems / Classroom Exercises, Example of
Request for Proposal, Nomenclature, Acronyms, Conversion Factors,
Syllabus )

1/9/2009 ELF 1
 Evaluate Alternatives and Iterate the
System-of-Systems Design
• Mission / Scenario Update
/ System Definition
Initial Revised

• Weapon System
Trades / Eval Effectiveness / Eval
Requirements,
Trade Studies Initial Alt Baseline
and Sensitivity Reqs Concepts Selected
Analysis
• Launch Platform Initial Carriage / Iteration
Launch
Integration
Refine
Weapons
Req

• Weapon Concept Alternate Concepts  Select Preferred Design  Eval / Refine

Design Synthesis
• Technology Initial Tech Initial Revised
Assessment and Tech Trades Roadmap Roadmap
Dev Roadmap
Note: Typical design cycle for conceptual design is usually 3 to 9 months
1/9/2009 ELF 2
 Exploit Diverse Skills for a Balanced Design
Customer ( requirements pull )
 mission / MIR weighting

Operations analysts
 system-of-systems analysis

System integration engineers

 launch platform integration

Missile design engineers

 missile concept synthesis

Technical specialists ( technology push )

 technology assessment / roadmap

1/9/2009 ELF 3
 Utilize Creative Skills
 Use Creative Skills to Consider Broad Range of Alternatives
 Ask Why? of Requirements / Constraints
 Project into Future ( e.g., 5 – 15 years )
 State-of-the-art ( SOTA )
 Threat
 Scenario / Tactics / Doctrine
 Concepts
 Technology Impact Forecast
 Recognize and Distill the Most Important, Key Drivers
 Develop Missile Concept that is Synergistic within a
System-of-Systems
 Develop Synergistic / Balanced Combination of High
Leverage Subsystems / Technologies

1/9/2009 ELF 4
 Identify, Quantify, and Balance the
Cost Effective Measures of Merit

Max / Min Time to

Robustness
Range Target

Reliability Miss Distance

Lethality

Observables
Survivability Weight

1/9/2009 ELF 5
 Start with a Good Baseline

I would have
used the wheel
as a baseline.

1/9/2009 ELF 6
 Evaluate Prediction Methods for Uncertainty in
Accuracy and Precision

Precision

Accuracy

1/9/2009 ELF 7
 Conduct Balanced, Unbiased Trade-offs

Propulsion

Aerodynamics

Structures Production

Seeker

Guidance and
Control
Warhead – Fuze

1/9/2009 ELF 8
 Evaluate Many Alternatives

AA- 8 / R-60 Python 4 Magic 550 U-Darter

Python 5 Derby / R-Darter AIM-9L Aspide

AA-10 / R-27 Skyflash AIM-7 R-37

AA-12 / R-77 AIM-9x Super 530D AIM-132

AA-11 / R-73 SD-10 / PL12 AIM-120 Mica

IRIS-T Meteor A-Darter Taildog

Note: Although all of the above are supersonic air-to-air missiles, they have different configuration geometry
1/9/2009 ELF 9
 Search a Broad Design Solution Space
( Global Optimization vs Local Optimization )

Local Optimum ( e.g., Lowest Cost

Only in Local Solution Space )

Local Optimum ( e.g., Lowest Cost

Only in Local Solution Space )

Global Optimum ( e.g., Lowest Cost in

Global Solution Space ) within Constraints

1/9/2009 ELF 10
 Evaluate and Refine as Often as Possible

1/9/2009 ELF 11
 Provide Balanced Emphasis of
Analytical vs Experimental

Albert Einstein: "The only real Thomas Edison: "Genius is 1%

valuable thing is intuition." inspiration and 99% perspiration."

1/9/2009 ELF 12
 Use Design, Build, and Fly Process, for Feedback
Leading to Broader Knowledge / Understanding
Design Wisdom Where is the wisdom we have lost in
knowledge? Where is the knowledge
we have lost in information?--T. S.
Prediction Satisfies No Eliot ( The Rock )
Customer Understanding Knowledge comes by taking things
Requirements? apart: analysis. But wisdom comes by
putting things together.--John A.
Morrison
Build Knowledge
We are drowning in information but
starved for knowledge.--John Naisbitt (
No Megatrends: Ten New Directions
Is it Producible? Transforming Our Lives )
Information
We learn wisdom from failure much
more than from success. We often
discover what will do, by finding out
Fly ( Test ) Failure / what will not do; and probably he who
Success never made a mistake never made a
discovery.--Samuel Smiles ( Self Help )
Test Results Satisfy
No Data
Customer Requirements
and Consistent with
Prediction?
Yes
1/9/2009 ELF 13
 Consider Follow-on Consequences of Decisions -
Actions Have Consequences

1/9/2009 ELF 14
 Keep Track of Assumptions and Develop
Real-Time Documentation
It’s finally
finished ! . . .

1/9/2009 ELF 15
 Develop Good Documentation

Mission flight profiles of

preferred concept( s )

1/9/2009 ELF 16
Effectively Utilize Conceptual Design Group Skills
- Maximize Strengths and Minimize Weaknesses
Conceptual Design – 2%
Preliminary Design – 8%

Other Than
Design –
Detail / 60%
Production (Test, Analysis,
Design – Configuration
30% Management, Software,
Program Management,
Integration,
Requirements,
etc.)

Source: Nicolai, L.M., “Designing a Better Engineer,” AIAA Aerospace America, April 1992

1/9/2009 ELF 17
 Balance the Trade-off of
Importance Versus Priority

Production Programs /
Detail Design
SDD Programs / Advanced Programs /
Preliminary Design Conceptual Design

1/9/2009 ELF 18
 Evaluate Alternatives and Iterate the
Configuration Design
Define Mission Requirements
Alt Mission
Establish Baseline
Alt Baseline
Aerodynamics

Propulsion

Weight Resize / Alt Config / Subsystems / Tech

Trajectory

Meet No
Performance?

Yes
No
Measures of Merit and Constraints

Yes
1/9/2009 ELF 19
 Configuration Sizing Conceptual Design
Guidelines: Aeromechanics
Configuration Sizing Parameter Aeromechanics Design Guideline
 Body fineness ratio 5 < l / d < 25
 Nose fineness ratio lN / d  2 if M > 1
 Boattail or flare angle < 10 deg
 Efficient cruise dynamic pressure q < 1,000 psf
 Missile homing velocity VM / VT > 1.5
 Ramjet combustion temperature > 4,000 F
 Oblique shocks prior to inlet normal > 2 oblique shocks / compressions if M >
shock to satisfy MIL-E-5008B 3.0, > 3 shocks / compressions if M > 3.5
 Inlet flow capture Shock on cowl lip at Mmax cruise
 Ramjet Minimum cruise Mach number M > 1.2 x MInletStart , M > 1.2 MMaxThrust = Drag
 Subsystems packaging Maximize available volume for fuel /
propellant

1/9/2009 ELF 20
 Configuration Sizing Conceptual Design
Guidelines: Guidance & Control
Configuration Sizing Parameter G&C Design Guideline
 Body bending frequency BB > 2 ACT
 Trim control power />1
 Neutral stability tail-body If low aspect ratio, b / d  2, c / d >  1
 Stability & control cross coupling < 30%
 Airframe time constant  < 0.2 s
 Missile maneuverability nM / nT > 3
 Proportional guidance ratio 3 < N’ < 5
 Target span resolution by seeker < btarget
 Missile heading rate .M > .T
 Missile turn radius RT M < RT T

1/9/2009 ELF 21
 Wrap Up ( Part 1 of 2 )
 Missile Design Is a Creative and Iterative Process that Includes
 System integration considerations
 Missile concepts and sizing
 Technology assessment
 Flight trajectory evaluation
 Measures of merit evaluation
 Cost / Performance / Risk Drivers Often “Locked In” During
Conceptual Design
 Missile Design Is Best Conducted by a Diverse Group
 Military customer  mission / scenario definition
 Operations analysts  system-of-systems modeling
 System integration engineers  launch platform integration
 Missile design engineers  missile concept synthesis
 Technical specialists  technology assessment / technology roadmap
1/9/2009 ELF 22
 Wrap Up ( Part 2 )

 The Missile Conceptual Design Philosophy Requires

 Iteration, iteration, iteration
 Evaluation of a broad range of alternatives
 Traceable flow-down allocation of requirements
 Starting with a good baseline
 Pareto sensitivity analysis to determine most important, driving
parameters
 Synergistic compromise / balanced subsystems and technologies
that are high leverage
 Awareness of technology SOTA / technology assessment
 Technology impact forecast
 Robust design
 Creative design decisions made by the designer ( not the computer )
 Fast, simple, robust, physics-based prediction methods
1/9/2009 ELF 23
 Outline
 Introduction / Key Drivers in the Missile Design and Integration Process
 Aerodynamic Considerations in Missile Design and Integration
 Propulsion Considerations in Missile Design and Integration
 Weight Considerations in Missile Design and Integration
 Flight Performance Considerations in Missile Design and Integration
 Measures of Merit and Launch Platform Integration
 Sizing Examples
 Development Process
 Summary and Lessons Learned
 References and Communication
 Appendices ( Homework Problems / Classroom Exercises, Example of
Request for Proposal, Nomenclature, Acronyms, Conversion Factors,
Syllabus )

1/9/2009 ELF 24
 References
1. “Missile.index,” http://missile.index.ne.jp/en/
2. AIAA Aerospace Design Engineers Guide, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993
3. Bonney, E.A., et al, Aerodynamics, Propulsion, Structures, and Design Practice, “Principles of Guided Missile Design”,
D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc., 1956
4. Jerger, J.J., Systems Preliminary Design Principles of Guided Missile Design, “Principles of Guided Missile Design”, D.
Van Nostrand Company, Inc., 1960
5. Chin, S.S., Missile Configuration Design, McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1961
6. Mason, L.A., Devan, L., and Moore, F.G., “Aerodynamic Design Manual for Tactical Weapons,” NSWCTR 81-156, 1981
7. Pitts, W.C., Nielsen, J.N., and Kaattari, G.E., “Lift and Center of Pressure of Wing-Body-Tail Combinations at Subsonic,
Transonic, and Supersonic Speeds,” NACA Report 1307, 1957
8. Jorgensen, L.H., “Prediction of Static Aerodynamic Characteristics for Space-Shuttle-Like, and Other Bodies at Angles
of Attack From 0 to 180,” NASA TND 6996, January 1973
9. Hoak, D.E., et al., “USAF Stability and Control DATCOM,” AFWAL TR-83-3048, Global Engineering, 1978
10. “Nielsen Engineering & Research (NEAR) Aerodynamic Software Products,” http://www.nearinc.com/near/software.htm
11. Durham, F. P., Aircraft Jet Powerplants, Prentice-Hall, 1961
12. Ashley, H., Engineering Analysis of Flight Vehicles, Dover Publications, Inc., 1974
13. Anderson, J.D. Jr., “Modern Compressible Flow,” Second Edition, McGraw Hill, 1990
14. Kinroth, G.D. and Anderson, W.R., “Ramjet Design Handbook,” CPIA Pub. 319 and AFWAL TR 80-2003, June 1980
15. “Technical Aerodynamics Manual,” North American Rockwell Corporation, DTIC AD 723823, June 1970
16. Oswatitsch, K.L., “Pressure Recovery for Missiles with Reaction Propulsion at High Supersonic Speeds”, NACA TM -
1140, 1947
17. Carslaw, H.S. and Jaeger, J. C., Conduction of Heat in Solids, Clarendon Press, 1988
1/9/2009 ELF 25
 References ( cont )
18. Allen, J. and Eggers, A.J., “A Study of the Motion and Aerodynamic Heating of Ballistic Missiles Entering the Earth’s
Atmosphere at High Supersonic Speeds”, NACA Report 1381, April 1953
19. Levens, A.S., Nomography, John Wiley & Sons, 1937
20. Schneider, S.H., Encyclopedia of Climate and Weather, Oxford University Press, 1996
21. Klein, L.A., Millimeter-Wave and Infrared Multisensor Design and Signal Processing, Artech House, Boston, 1997
22. US Army Ordnance Pamphlet ORDP-20-290-Warheads, 1980
23. Taylor, G.I., “The Formation of a Blast Wave by a Very Intense Explosion,. Part I. Theoretical Discussion”,
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Vol. 201, March 1950
23. Carleone, J. (Editor), Tactical Missile Warheads, “AIAA Vol. 155 Progress in Astronautics and Aeronautics,” American
Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993
24. Christman, D.R. and Gehring, J.W., “Analysis of High-Velocity Projectile Penetration Mechanics,” Journal of Applied
Physics, Vol. 37, 1966
25. Heaston, R.J. and Smoots, C.W., “Precision Guided Munitions,” GACIAC Report HB-83-01, May 1983
26. Donatelli, G.A. and Fleeman, E.L., “Methodology for Predicting Miss Distance for Air Launched Missiles,” AIAA-82-
0364, January 1982
27. Bennett, R.R. and Mathews, W.E., “Analytical Determination of Miss Distances for Linear Homing Navigation Systems,”
Hughes Tech Memo 260, 31 March 1952
28. Crispin, J. W., Jr., Goodrich, R. F., and Siegel, K. M., “A Theoretical Method for the Calculation of the Radar Cross
Section of Aircraft and Missiles,” University of Michigan Report 2591-1-H, July 1959
29. Nicholas, T. and Rossi, R., “US Missile Data Book, 1999,” Data Search Associates, 1999
30. Cengel, Y. A., Heat and Mass Transfer: A Practical Approach, McGraw-Hill, 2006
31. Jarvinen, P. O., and Hill, J. A. F., “Universal Model for Underespanded Rocket Plumes in Hypersonic Flow”,
Proceedings of the 12th JANAF Liquid Propulsion Meeting, Nov. 1970
1/9/2009 ELF 26
 References ( cont )
32. Bithell, R.A. and Stoner, R.C., “Rapid Approach for Missile Synthesis,” AFWAL TR 81-3022, March 19822.
33. Fleeman, E.L. and Donatelli, G.A., “Conceptual Design Procedure Applied to a Typical Air-Launched Missile,” AIAA 81-
1688, August 1981
34 Hindes, J.W., “Advanced Design of Aerodynamic Missiles ( ADAM ),“ October 1993
35. Frits, A.P., et al, “A Conceptual Sizing Tool for Tactical Missiles, “ AIAA Missile Sciences Conference, November 2002
36. Bruns, K.D., Moore, M.E., Stoy, S.L., Vukelich, S.R., and Blake, W.B., “Missile DATCOM,” AFWAL-TR-91-3039, April
1991
37. Moore, F.G., et al, “The 2002 Version of the Aeroprediction Code”, Naval Surface Warfare Warfare Center, March 2002
38. Nicolai, L.M., “Designing a Better Engineer,” AIAA Aerospace America, April 1992

1/9/2009 ELF 27
 Bibliography of Other Reports and Web Sites
 System Design
 Fleeman, E.L., Tactical Missile Design, 2nd Edition, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2006
 “DoD Index of Specifications and Standards,” http://stinet.dtic.mil/str/dodiss.html
 “Periscope,” http://www.periscope1.com/
 Defense Technical Information Center, http://www.dtic.mil/
 NATO Research & Technology Organisation, http://www.rta.nato.int/
 “Missile System Flight Mechanics,” AGARD CP270, May 1979
 Hogan, J.C., et al., “Missile Automated Design ( MAD ) Computer Program,” AFRPL TR 80-21, March 1980
 Rapp, G.H., “Performance Improvements With Sidewinder Missile Airframe,” AIAA Paper 79-0091, January 1979
 Nicolai, L.M., Fundamentals of Aircraft Design, METS, Inc., 1984
 Lindsey, G.H. and Redman, D.R., “Tactical Missile Design,” Naval Postgraduate School, 1986
 Lee, R.G., et al, Guided Weapons, Third Edition, Brassey’s, 1998
 Giragosian, P.A., “Rapid Synthesis for Evaluating Missile Maneuverability Parameters,” 10th AIAA Applied
Aerodynamics Conference, June 1992
 Fleeman, E.L. “Aeromechanics Technologies for Tactical and Strategic Guided Missiles,” AGARD Paper
presented at FMP Meeting in London, England, May 1979
 Raymer, D.P., Aircraft Design, A Conceptual Approach, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1989
 Ball, R.E., The Fundamentals of Aircraft Combat Survivability Analysis and Design, American Institute of
Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1985
 “National Defense Preparedness Association Conference Presentations,” http://www.dtic.mil/ndia

1/9/2009 ELF 28
 Bibliography of Other Reports and Web Sites ( cont )
 System Design ( continued )
 Eichblatt, E.J., Test and Evaluation of the Tactical Missile, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics,
1989
 “Aircraft Stores Interface Manual (ASIM),” http://akss.dau.mil/software/1.jsp
 “Advanced Sidewinder Missile AIM-9X Cost Analysis Requirements Description (CARD),”
http://deskbook.dau.mil/jsp/default.jsp
 Wertz, J.R and Larson W.J., Space Mission Analysis and Design, Microprism Press and Kluwer Academic
Publishers, 1999
 “Directory of U.S. Military Rockets and Missiles”, http://www.designation-systems.net/
 Fleeman, E.L., et al, “Technologies for Future Precision Strike Missile Systems,” NATO RTO EN-018, July 2001
 “The Ordnance Shop”, http://www.ordnance.org/portal/
 “Conversion Factors by Sandelius Instruments”, http://www.sandelius.com/reference/conversions.htm
 “Defense Acquisition Guidebook”, http://akss.dau.mil/dag/
 “Weaponry”, http://www.deagel.com/

 Aerodynamics
 “A Digital Library for NACA,” http://naca.larc.nasa.gov/
 Briggs, M.M., Systematic Tactical Missile Design, Tactical Missile Aerodynamics: General Topics, “AIAA Vol. 141
Progress in Astronautics and Aeronautics,” American Institute of Aeronautics, 1992
 Briggs, M.M., et al., “Aeromechanics Survey and Evaluation, Vol. 1-3,” NSWC/DL TR-3772, October 1977
 “Missile Aerodynamics,” NATO AGARD LS-98, February 1979
 “Missile Aerodynamics,” NATO AGARD CP-336, February 1983
 “Missile Aerodynamics,” NATO AGARD CP-493, April 1990
 “Missile Aerodynamics,” NATO RTO-MP-5, November 1998
 Nielsen, J.N., Missile Aerodynamics, McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1960
1/9/2009 ELF 29
 Bibliography of Other Reports and Web Sites ( cont )
 Aerodynamics ( continued )
 Mendenhall, M.R. et al, “Proceedings of NEAR Conference on Missile Aerodynamics,” NEAR, 1989
 Nielsen, J.N., “Missile Aerodynamics – Past, Present, Future,” AIAA Paper 79-1818, 1979
 Dillenius, M.F.E., et al, “Engineering-, Intermediate-, and High-Level Aerodynamic Prediction Methods and
Applications,” Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, Vol. 36, No. 5, September-October, 1999
 Nielsen, J.N., and Pitts, W.C., “Wing-Body Interference at Supersonic Speeds with an Application to
Combinations with Rectangular Wings,” NACA Tech. Note 2677, 1952
 Spreiter, J.R., “The Aerodynamic Forces on Slender Plane-and Cruciform-Wing and Body Combinations”, NACA
Report 962, 1950
 Simon, J.M., et al, “Missile DATCOM: High Angle of Attack Capabilities, AIAA-99-4258
 Burns, K.A., et al, “Viscous Effects on Complex Configurations,” WL-TR-95-3060, 1995
 Lesieutre, D., et al, “Recent Applications and Improvements to the Engineering-Level Aerodynamic Prediction
Software MISL3,’’ AIAA-2002-0274
 Moore, F.G., Approximate Methods for Weapon Aerodynamics, American Institute of Aeronautics and
Astronautics, 2000
 “1976 Standard Atmosphere Calculator,” http://www.digitaldutch.com/atmoscalc/
 “Compressible Aerodynamics Calculator,” http://www.aoe.vt.edu/~devenpor/aoe3114/calc.html
 Ashley, H. and Landahl, M., Aerodynamics of Wings and Bodies, Dover Publications, 1965
 John, James E.A., Gas Dynamics, Second Edition, Prentice Hall, 1984
 Zucker, Robert D., Fundamentals of Gas Dynamics, Matrix Publishers, 1977

 Propulsion
 Chemical Information Propulsion Agency, http://www.cpia.jhu.edu/
 St. Peter, J., The History of Aircraft Gas Turbine Engine Development in the United States: A Tradition of
Excellence, ASME International Gas Turbine Institute, 1999
1/9/2009 ELF 30
 Bibliography of Other Reports and Web Sites ( cont )

 Propulsion ( continued )
 Mahoney, J.J., Inlets for Supersonic Missiles, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1990
 Sutton, G.P., Rocket Propulsion Elements, John Wiley & Sons, 1986
 “Tri-Service Rocket Motor Trade-off Study, Missile Designer’s Rocket Motor handbook,” CPIA 322, May 1980
 Humble, R.W., Henry, G.N., and Larson, W.J., Space Propulsion Analysis and Design, McGraw-Hill, 1995
 Jenson, G.E. and Netzer, D.W., Tactical Missile Propulsion, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics,
1996
 Durham, F.P., Aircraft Jet Powerplants, Prentice-Hall, 1961
 Bathie, W.W., Fundamentals of Gas Turbines, John Wiley and Sons, 1996
 Hill, P.G. and Peterson, C.R., Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Propulsion, Addison-Weshley Publishing
Company, 1970
 Mattingly, J.D., et al, Aircraft Engine Design, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1987

 Materials and Heat Transfer

 Budinski, K.G. and Budinski, M.K., Engineering Materials Properties and Selection, Prentice Hall, 1999
 “Matweb’s Material Properties Index Page,” http://www.matweb.com
 “NASA Ames Research Center Thermal Protection Systems Expert (TPSX) and Material Properties Database”,
http://tpsx.arc.nasa.gov/tpsxhome.shtml
 Harris, D.C., Materials for Infrared Windows and Domes, SPIE Optical Engineering Press, 1999
 Kalpakjian, S., Manufacturing Processes for Engineering Materials, Addison Wesley, 1997
 MIL-HDBK-5J, “Metallic Materials and Elements for Aerospace Vehicle Structures”, Jan 2003
 “Metallic Material Properties Development and Standardization ( MMPDS )”, http://www.mmpds.org

1/9/2009 ELF 31
 Bibliography of Other Reports and Web Sites ( cont )
 Materials and Heat Transfer ( continued )
 Mallick, P.K., Fiber-Reinforced Composites: Materials, Manufacturing, and Design, Second Edition, Maecel
Dekker, 1993
 Chapman, A.J., Heat Transfer, Third Edition, Macmillan Publishing Company, 1974
 Incropera, F.P. and DeWitt, D.P., Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer, Fourth Edition, John Wiley and Sons,
1996

 Guidance, Navigation, Control, and Sensors

 Zarchan, P., Tactical and Strategic Missile Guidance, AIAA Vol. 124 Progress in Astronautics and Aeronautics,
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1990
 “Proceedings of AGARD G&C Conference on Guidance & Control of Tactical Missiles,” AGARD LS-52, May 1972
 Garnell, P., Guided Weapon Control Systems, Pergamon Press, 1980
 Locke, A. S., Guidance, Principles of Guided Missile Design, D. Van Nostrand, 1955
 Blakelock, J. H., Automatic Control of Aircraft and Missiles, John Wiley & Sons, 1965
 Lawrence, A.L., Modern Inertial Technology, Springer, 1998
 Siouris, G.M., Aerospace Avionics Systems, Academic Press, 1993
 Stimson, G.W., Introduction to Airborne Radar, SciTech Publishing, 1998
 Lecomme, P., Hardange, J.P., Marchais, J.C., and Normant, E., Air and Spaceborne Radar Systems, SciTech
Publishing and William Andrew Publishing, 2001
 Wehner, D.R., High-Resolution Radar, Artech House, Norwood, MA, 1995
 Donati, S., Photodetectors, Prentice-Hall, 2000
 Jha, A.R., Infrared Technology, John Wiley and Sons, 2000
 Schlessinger, M., Infrared Technology Fundamentals, Marcel Decker, 1995
 Skolnik, M.I., Introduction to Radar Systems, McGraw-Hill, 1980
 Hovanessian, S.A., Radar Detection and Ranging Systems, Artech House, 1973

1/9/2009 ELF 32
 Bibliography of Other Reports and Web Sites ( cont )
 Guidance, Navigation, Control, and Sensors ( continued )
 Moir, I., and Seavridge, A., Military Avionics Systems, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2006
 Mahafza, B. A., Radar Systems Analysis and Design Using MATLAB ® , 2nd Edition, Chapman & Hall / CRC, 2005

1/9/2009 ELF 33
 Follow-up Communication

I would appreciate receiving your comments and

corrections on this presentation, as well as any data,
examples, or references that you may offer.

Thank you,
Gene Fleeman
Tactical Missile Design
E-mail: GeneFleeman@msn.com
Web Site: http://genefleeman.home.mindspring.com

1/9/2009 ELF 34