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9. Show that
sin() cos()
ux = ur cos() u , uy = ur sin() + u ,
r r
1 1
uxx + uyy = urr + ur + 2 u . (4)
r r
1
10. Show that if f (z) = u(r, ) + iv(r, ) is differentiable at z = z0 =
r0 exp(i0 ) then df (z)/dz at z = z0 can be written as
df (z)
= exp(i0 )(ur + ivr )
dz
i
= exp(i0 )(ur u )
r
v
= exp(i0 )( + ivr )
r
1
= (v iu ). (5)
z0
where ur , u are evaluated at (r0 , 0 ).
12. Let a function f (z) be analytic in certain domain D. Show that f (z)
is constant if (a) f (z) is real valued for all z in D; (b) f (z) is also
analytic in D; (c) |f (z)| is constant in D.
15. Show that u(x, y) = y/(x2 + y 2 ) is harmonic. Find its harmonic con-
jugate.
p
16. Show that u = log( x2 + y 2 ) is harmonic. Find its harmonic conju-
gate.
2
20. Find the family of curves orthogonal to the family x3 y xy 3 = c
constituted by different values of the constant c.
22. Let f (z) = u(x, y) + iv(x, y). Prove that (a) f (z) = 2u(z/2, iz/2) +
constant, (b)f(z)=2iv(z/2,-iz/2)+constant.
23. Find the analytic function f (z) such that Re[df (z)/dz] = 3x2 4y3y 2
and f (1 + i) = 0.