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6.5 Nature and composition of immediate packaging 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
6.6 Special precautions for the disposal of unused product or waste For a full list of excipients see section 6.1
materials
3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
Any unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived
from such veterinary medicinal products should be disposed of in Premix for medicated feeding stuff
accordance with local requirements. A white free flowing powder
8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER Florocol is indicated for the treatment of furunculosis (Aeromonas
salmonicida) infection of Atlantic Salmon
Vm 01708/4591
4.3 Contra-indications
9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION
Do not use in brood stock
Date: 13 September 1999
4.4 Special warnings for target species
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
None
Date: May 2012
4.5 Special precautions for use
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Revised: May 2012 Revised: May 2012
AN: 02105/2011 AN: 02105/2011
iii. Other Precautions Florfenicol is a broad spectrum antibiotic which is active against both
Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria isolated from domestic animals.
UK only: it is essential to obtain a discharge consent from the local
regional office of the Environment Agency or SEPA. Florfenicol is a bacteriostatic antibiotic. Its activity is due to inhibition of protein
synthesis and results from the binding of bacterial ribosomes in such a way as
4.6 Adverse reactions (frequency and seriousness) to prevent ongoing translation of mRNA into protein. In vitro studies have
shown florfenicol to have a broad spectrum of activity which includes aerobic
None known and anaerobic bacteria which are either Gram positive or Gram negative.
Aeromonas salmonicida has been shown to be sensitive to florfenicol
4.7 Use during pregnancy, lactation and lay concentrations of 1.6g/ml or less.
Not applicable Pharmacokinetic studies have been conducted with florfenicol following oral
administration to Atlantic salmon. After oral administration florfenicol reached
4.8 Interactions with other medicinal products and other forms of a peak plasma concentration of 4 g/ml at 10.3 hours after administration.
interactions The drug was well distributed in body fluids and tissues as demonstrated by a
volume of distribution of 0.9 l/kg. Florfenicol had an oral bioavailability of
None known 96.5%.
4.9 Amounts to be administered and administration route ATC Vet Code: QJ01BA90
Florocol should be mixed into fish feed at a rate to deliver 10 mg of florfenicol 6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
per kg of bodyweight. The premix should be mixed with oil before
incorporation in to dry feed. To ensure thorough dispersion, the product should 6.1 List of excipients
first be mixed with, or surface coated onto, a suitable quantity of feed before
incorporation in the final mix. Affected fish should receive Florocol medicated Lactose Monohydrate
feed daily for 10 consecutive days. Povidone
The intake of medicated feed depends on the clinical condition of the fish. In 6.2 Incompatibilities
order to obtain the correct dosage the concentration of Florocol has to be
adjusted accordingly. None known
For incorporation into dry feed at the registered mill. 6.3 Shelf life
A manufacturer who is approved to incorporate directly at any concentration,
veterinary medicinal products or premixtures containing such products must be Shelf life of the veterinary medicinal product as packaged for sale: 3
responsible for mixing when incorporation is less than 2kg per tonne for final years
feed Shelf life after incorporation into meal or pelleted feed: 3 months
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