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2017 Bull CAT 09

Directions of Test

Test Name 2017 Bull CAT 09 Total Questions 100 Total Time 180 Mins

Section Name No. of Questions Time limit Marks per Question Negative Marking
Verbal Ability 34 1:0(h:m) 3 1/3
DI & Reasoning 32 1:0(h:m) 3 1/3
Quantitative Ability 34 1:0(h:m) 3 1/3

Section : Verbal Ability

DIRECTIONS for the question : Read the passage and answer the question based on it.

Question No. : 1
Do you think racial stereotypes are false? Are you sure? I'm not asking if you're sure whether or not the stereotypes are false,
but if you're sure whether or not you think that they are. That might seem like a strange question. We all know what we think,
don't we?

Most philosophers of mind would agree, holding that we have privileged access to our own thoughts, which is largely immune
from error. Some argue that we have a faculty of 'inner sense', which monitors the mind just as the outer senses monitor the
world. There have been exceptions, however. The mid-20th-century behaviourist philosopher Gilbert Ryle held that we learn
about our own minds, not by inner sense, but by observing our own behaviour, and that friends might know our minds better
than we do. (Hence the joke: two behaviourists have just had sex and one turns to the other and says: "That was great for you,
darling. How was it for me?") And the contemporary philosopher Peter Carruthers proposes a similar view (though for different
reasons), arguing that our beliefs about our own thoughts and decisions are the product of self-interpretation and are often
mistaken.

Evidence for this comes from experimental work in social psychology. It is well established that people sometimes think they
have beliefs that they don't really have. For example, if offered a choice between several identical items, people tend to choose
the one on the right. But when asked why they chose it, they confabulate a reason, saying they thought the item was a nicer
colour or better quality. Similarly, if a person performs an action in response to an earlier (and now forgotten) hypnotic
suggestion, they will confabulate a reason for performing it. What seems to be happening is that the subjects engage in
unconscious self-interpretation. They don't know the real explanation of their action (a bias towards the right, hypnotic
suggestion), so they infer some plausible reason and ascribe it to themselves. They are not aware that they are interpreting,
however, and make their reports as if they were directly aware of their reasons.

Many other studies support this explanation. For example, if people are instructed to nod their heads while listening to a tape
(in order, they are told, to test the headphones), they express more agreement with what they hear than if they are asked to
shake their heads. And if they are required to choose between two items they previously rated as equally desirable, they
subsequently say that they prefer the one they had chosen. Again, it seems, they are unconsciously interpreting their own
behaviour, taking their nodding to indicate agreement and their choice to reveal a preference.

Building on such evidence, Carruthers makes a powerful case for an interpretive view of self-knowledge, set out in his book The
Opacity of Mind (2011). The case starts with the claim that humans (and other primates) have a dedicated mental subsystem for
understanding other people's minds, which swiftly and unconsciously generates beliefs about what others think and feel, based
on observations of their behaviour. (Evidence for such a "mindreading" system comes from a variety of sources, including the
rapidity with which infants develop an understanding of people around them.) Carruthers argues that this same system is
responsible for our knowledge of our own minds. Humans did not develop a second, inward-looking mindreading system (an
inner sense); rather, they gained self-knowledge by directing the outward-looking system upon themselves. And because the
system is outward-looking, it has access only to sensory inputs and must draw its conclusions from them alone. (Since it has
direct access to sensory states, our knowledge of what we are experiencing is not interpretative.)

The reason we know our own thoughts better than those of others is simply that we have more sensory data to draw on " not
only perceptions of our own speech and behaviour, but also our emotional responses, bodily senses (pain, limb position, and so
on), and a rich variety of mental imagery, including a steady stream of inner speech. (There is strong evidence that mental
images involve the same brain mechanisms as perceptions and are processed like them.) Carruthers calls this the Interpretive
Sensory-Access (ISA) theory, and he marshals a huge array of experimental evidence in support of it.

The author of the passage will agree with the statement:

A)Whatever you think, you necessarily know your own mind B)Whatever you think, you inevitably know your own mind
C)Whatever you think, you don't automatically know your own mind
D)Whatever you think, you don't necessarily know your own mind

Question No. : 2

The author of the passage uses which of the following to prove that people are actually now aware of their thoughts:

I. metaphors as examples
II. analogies as evidence
III. experiments as evidence

A)Only II B)Only III C)I & III D)All of the above

Question No. : 3

According to Carruthers:

A)we lack the mental faculties for inward-looking interpretative system B)our choices are not truly our choices
C)on occasions, we are not conscious of our own decisions D)both (a) and (c)

Question No. : 4

Which of the following can be probable consequences of the ISA theory?

A)With limited exceptions, we do not have conscious thoughts or make conscious decisions
B)We might be sincerely mistaken about our own beliefs C)Neither (A) nor (B) D)Both (A) and (B)

Question No. : 5

The tone and attitude adopted by the author of the passage can be said to be:

A)critical and combative B)logical and speculative C)objective and analytical D)academic and notional

Question No. : 6

According to the information given in the passage:

A)most philosophers are right in their belief that human 'inner sense' is right about our own thoughts
B)there is a possibility that external individuals, such as our friends, might know more about our thoughts than we do
C)there is well-established empirical evidence that strongly suggests that humans do not have the beliefs that they think
they have
D)both options (b) and (c)
DIRECTIONS for the question: Identify the most appropriate summary for the paragraph and write the key for most appropriate
option.

Question No. : 7

Last semester I tried to create a college classroom that was a technological desert. I wanted the space to be a respite from the
demands and distractions of smartphones, tablets, and computers. So I banned the use of technology " because asking
students to be professional digital citizens had not worked.
Simply requesting that students put away their phones was an exercise in futility. Adding a line in the syllabus that there would
be grade penalties for unprofessional use of technology brought about no change in their habits of swiping and clicking. They
meant no disrespect. Technology pulled at them " and pulls at us " creating a sense of urgency that few can ignore. I get it. This
is not a college-student problem (I've been to faculty meetings). It's a human problem.

1.Education, the last bastion of learning not be infiltrated by the pernicious effects of technology, has fallen prey to technology
and its devices, much like other areas in human life
2. The infiltration of technology in classrooms, by virtue of smart-phones and devices, is a problem not limited to education
itself and mirrors wider behavioral changes in society
3.The human problem of being addicted to technology (by virtue of devices) is something that is creating a huge problem in
classrooms
4.Technology, aided and spread with the help of innumerable smart devices, has infiltrated classrooms, like all other areas of
life and disrupted education

A)2 B) C) D)

DIRECTIONS for the question: Identify the most appropriate summary for the paragraph and write the key for most appropriate
option.

Question No. : 8

The scenes of our life are like pictures in rough mosaic, which have no effect at close quarters, but must be looked at from a
distance in order to discern their beauty. So that to obtain something we have desired is to find out that it is worthless; we are
always living in expectation of better things, while, at the same time, we often repent and long for things that belong to the
past. We accept the present as something that is only temporary, and regard it only as a means to accomplish our aim. So that
most people will find if they look back when their life is at an end, that they have lived their lifelong ad interim, and they will be
surprised to find that something they allowed to pass by unnoticed and unenjoyed was just their life"that is to say, it was the
very thing in the expectation of which they lived. And so it may be said of man in general that, befooled by hope, he dances
into the arms of death.

1. Man is a fool who dies unknowing of the wonders of this world


2. Man, by want of a casual attitude and lack of concern for the present, would be lost in the present moment and miss out the
larger picture being painted for him
3. Man, forever governed by an attitude focused on the future, is lost in ephemeral moments that do not allow him to construct
the picture of life he wants
4.Man, by virtue of his lack of importance on the present, is not able to enjoy and identify the joys of life that he wanted in the
first place
(write the answer key)

A)4 B) C) D)
DIRECTION for the question: The six sentences (labelled 1,2,3,4,5 and 6) given in this question, when properly sequenced, form a
coherent paragraph. Decide on the proper order for the sentence and key in this sequence of six numbers as your answer.

Question No. : 9

1. The difference might arise because more members of a home group would be willing to protect their core territory and
resources, but would be less inclined to risk a full-on scrap if the danger was not immediate.
2. Every seasoned punter knows to bear home-field advantage in mind when placing a bet.
3. However, regardless of size, the home team was always more likely to win a battle if it took place close to the centre of its
home range.
4. It also turns out that monkeys also appreciate its value when they tangle over territory.
5. However the advantage evaporated if the home side strayed off their turf.
6. In a fair fight between troops one would expect the losing troop to be the smallest.

A)246351 B) C) D)
Question No. : 10
DIRECTIONS for the question: Read the following passage and answer the question based on it.

There were two aspects of the economy; production and finance. It cannot be said which aspect is primary, since G.D. himself
was given to changing their priority. They are, in a way, interdependent, since the success of the one depends on the other. His
main emphasis was on production. The control of finance and solid results were the tone constantly decked by musical sounds,
measures, beats and rhythmic cycles. There were minor alterations and adjustments but the basic objective was always the
same. The common man is often charmed by the sound of an incantation or hymn and is later attracted by its meaning. In
order to make the right sound resonant no effort can be spared, or the tone itself has to be changed. Setting production
targets, controlling finance, and having it checked are not easy tasks. However, they were made easy and smooth by G.D. with
the help of his own system known as parata. This is how he made gold out of sand.

A parata is prepared under heads of income and expenditure. The money obtained from production is credited to the income
account. A fixed rate of kind of production is determined. If not the optimum of the produce, its expected income is calculated.
To produce so much daily becomes essential. If the production is less than the fixed target, it indicates positive loss; should it
exceed the target, it may mean definite profit. When the production involves different items, they are grouped separately and
an average rate is noted. The money to be obtained daily from production is thus the total income of a mill or factory under
scrutiny.

The expenditure account has two parts. One comprises the determined sum of the consumption of raw or semi-raw materials
and its standard cost. Its consumption changes according to daily production. The other part consists of stable expenses like
daily wages, salary, interest, electricity charges and traveling expenses. About twenty years ago in many paratas the sum of
daily wages had of necessity to be altered, but now since most labourers are in permanent service, practically no change is
required.

The balance of daily income and expenditure is called the daily parata. The margin may vary everyday from rupees one
thousand to five lakhs or more. The parata means that the manager must give at least the determined amount to the
proprietor. He is expected to bridge the gap between what should be and what it actually is. When there is a difference
between what should have been and what actually is, the poor manager and such officers are held responsible. Against each
item, a fixed or determined figure taken from the parata is shown and, in the parallel column, the actual figure is stated. In
between these two, the target is indicated on the board. Thus the parata is a base; the target is the objective; and the actual is
the result, good or bad. All these relevant figures are always before the manager. It is for him to change his tactics when
necessary, in order to achieve the targets.

Under the parata system the manager himself is authorised to distribute or decentralise work as he deems fit. He has every
right to watch, test, transfer or remove his staff. He is exclusively responsible for all results, good or bad. The blame and credit
are both his. To consider this system merely conventional is inappropriate. Like the flame of a lamp, it exhibits the results
clearly, whereas other systems are trackways to measure their distances from one another.

G. D. often said "The capacity of the machine and equipment is written on their name-plates, but a man's capacity for increased
production has no name-plate hanging around his neck nor is it printed on his forehead. He can increase production by his
intelligence and skills. He can change the speed of lifting, handling, transporting, hoisting, conveyorising, relaying and the like.
He can also create new demands of balancing equipment with new methods and plans and at the same time fulfil them. All this
requires the active cooperation of all workers and supervisors. Their morale has to be boosted. Increase production will improve
quality. There is no question of its deterioration, or there could be no demand or justification for increased production. The
effect of greater production should be better economy and efficiency. Even with lower prices the percentage of profit can very
well be maintained."

Excerpted from 'G D Birla, A Biography' by Ram Niwas Jaju

A good manager on seeing his target less than the parata would take all of the actions, except

A)He would ensure that if there is a fall in production then there would be at least a proportional fall in expenditure
B)He would reallocate work so as to give more responsibilities to people who are performing better
C)He would redesign the manufacturing processes so as to improve capacity by reducing bottlenecks
D)He would manage his working capital better by working out longer credit terms from his suppliers

Question No. : 11

With reference to the passage, what is NOT implied about G D Birla's managerial style?

A)He found it difficult to delegate and usually ended up being involved in almost all key decision making
B)Delayed action was something that he found very difficult to tolerate
C)He believed that parata system provided the manager with a clarity of the minimum targets he needed to achieve.
D)He believed that systems should be designed to aid ever increasing production

Question No. : 12

Which out the following is true according to the information provided in the passage?

A)Parata in the Marwari language stands for net profit and involves judging profits in conjunction with investments.
B)By giving authority to the managers the parata system ensures that they cannot pass the buck.
C)Parata will work only when the proprietor has a high degree of skill in dealing with figures and numbers.
D)The frequency of reporting in the parata system is pretty high and so the chances of mistakes going undetected are low.

DIRECTIONS for the question: The five sentences (labelled 1,2,3,4, and 5) given in this question, when properly sequenced, form
a coherent paragraph. Decide on the proper order for the sentence and key in this sequence of five numbers as your answer.

Question No. : 13

1. The primitive man, unable to understand his being, much less the unity of all life, felt himself absolutely dependent on blind,
hidden forces ever ready to mock and taunt him.
2. Again and again, the same recurrent theme -- man is nothing, the powers are everything i.e. man can bask in all the glories
of the earth, but he must not become conscious of himself, an idea echoed by the State, society, and moral laws.
3. Out of that attitude grew the religious concepts of man as a mere speck of dust dependent on superior powers so high,
which can only be appeased by complete surrender.
4. All the early sagas rest on that idea, which continues to be the leitmotif of the biblical tales dealing with the relation of man
to God, to the State, to society.
5. The explanation of the storm raging within the individual, and between him and his surroundings, is not far to seek.

A)51342 B) C) D)

DIRECTIONS for the question: The five sentences (labelled 1,2,3,4, and 5) given in this question, when properly sequenced, form
a coherent paragraph. Decide on the proper order for the sentence and key in this sequence of five numbers as your answer.

Question No. : 14

1. Prising the lid off human assumptions and hidden biases thus requires clever tools.
2. One of the most widely deployed, known as the implicit-association test, measures how quickly people associate words
describing facial characteristics with different types of faces that display those characteristics.
3. Not only may participants in a study be lying to those running a test, but they may also, fundamentally, be lying to
themselves.
4. Nobody likes to admit an uncomfortable truth about himself, especially when charged issues such as race, sex, age and even
supersized waistlines come into play.
5. That makes the task of the behavioural scientist a difficult one.

A)43512 B) C) D)
DIRECTIONS for the question : Read the passage and answer the question based on it.

Question No. : 15
A few years ago now, I went a bit mad. A relationship in which I was deeply invested had just come to a skidding halt, and I was
desperate to understand why. Was it my fault? Was it hers? What, precisely, had been the cause?

Racking my brain in search of some kind of coherent answer, I found myself lost in a thicket of competing "What if?" scenarios.
What if I'd been a better listener? What if she'd never met that other guy? What if we'd had a comfier mattress and hadn't been
so tired all the time " could that have been it?

I tortured myself attempting to reduce the frivolous factors to the deeper ones " but the harder I tried, the further the "What
ifs" seemed to proliferate. Eventually, I achieved some peace in the recognition that perhaps these accounts did not have to be
reconciled in any linear fashion. Of course a single event " such as a relationship, or its demise " could have multiple causes.

The notion of multiple causes finds a varied expression in the history of philosophy. In A System of Logic (1843), John Stuart
Mill despairs at the impossibility of picking out a 'single cause' from the background 'conditions' of an event. Here we might
imagine a ball flying through a pane of glass. What was the cause of the breakage? Perhaps the thrower? Perhaps the ball?
Perhaps the vulnerability of the glass? Perhaps the effect of gravity? Each of these counts as a condition, but picking out any
particular condition as the cause seems arbitrary.

The agency theory of causation also provides a neat solution to Mill's dilemma; what separates 'causes' from mere 'conditions'
is our ability to control them. To return to the ball flying through the pane of glass, it is easy to see that some of its conditions
are more susceptible to human influence than others. If we wish to avoid the breakage, we can decide not to throw the ball, or
to use a softer ball, or to install thicker windows. We cannot, however, manipulate the strength of gravity. The former
conditions are therefore causal in a way that the latter is not. These are the "handles" of agency theory. Contra Mill, however,
we need not require that such handles be singular. There are always multiple means of getting a grip.

The recognition of multiple causal handles " of a choice about where we place the source of our problems " has the pleasing
upshot of pouring cold water on the single-factor fundamentalists who dominate political discourse. What was the cause of the
2008 financial crash? Reckless deregulation! say the socialists. Reckless overregulation! say the libertarians. What is the cause of
any given strain on public services? Lack of government spending! says the left. Immigration! says the right. And so forth.

Taking a step back from such controversies, it should be obvious that complex social phenomena always have multiple causes,
and we should be suspicious of anyone who claims otherwise. I am not, however, promoting fence-sitting " nothing of the sort.
In fact, I believe the change in perspective that renders causes in terms of handles offers up two practical heuristics for
navigating causal disputes. First, when it is apparent that there exists a choice of causal handles, advocates of a particular
handle must go beyond merely demonstrating that it exists. They will be forced to say why their handle is fairer, or otherwise
more desirable, to lean upon. And second, advocates of a particular causal handle will be forced to speak of practicalities. If a
cause isn't tractable, then it is not strictly speaking a cause at all.

The author of the passage will agree with the viewpoint:

A)We must recognise that multiple events have multiple causes


B)We must recognise that multiple events have a single cause C)We must recognise that a single event has a single cause
D)We must recognise that single events have multiple causes

Question No. : 16

The primary purpose of the passage can be said to be:

A)highlight a course of action B)elucidate a problem C)present a hypothesis D)advocate a certain theory
Question No. : 17

According to the author of the passage, 'gravity' (in the example of a ball flying through the pane of glass) is:

A)cause B)condition C)both cause and condition D)neither cause nor condition

Question No. : 18

In the given context of the passage, the idiom 'pour cold water on' means:

A)discourage B)disengage C)dismember D)dissuade

Question No. : 19

Paraphrase the given extract from the passage: In fact, I believe the change in perspective that renders causes in terms of handles
offers up two practical heuristics for navigating causal disputes.

A)There are two course of thought that can be adopted to check the validity and applicability of causes.
B)There are two distinct theoretical ways through causes can be checked and then further investigated upon.
C)There are number of theoretical ways through which causal disputes can be resolved.
D)There are two practical ways for resolving the validity and amenability of causes.

Question No. : 20

The author of the passage:

A)laments on the linear demise of his relationship. B)is baffled by the non-linear demise of his relationship.
C)finally accepts the non-linear causes for the demise of his relationship. D)none of the above

DIRECTIONS for the question: Five sentences related to a topic are given below. Four of them can be put together to form a
meaningful and coherent short paragraph. Identify the odd one out. Choose its number as your answer and key it in.

Question No. : 21

1. The agreement reached between Russia and the United States in Geneva on a ceasefire in Syria is perhaps the best
opportunity for a solution to the five-and-a-half-year old civil war.
2. Vladimir Putin wanted Syrian statehood to be restored and the major powers to come together in the fight against the
jihadists.
3. Under it, Russia will prevent the regime of President Bashar al-Assad from bombing rebel-held areas, while the U.S. will join
hands with Russia in the fight against jihadist groups, including the Islamic State.
4. This stalemate and the fear of more bloodshed may have prompted both the U.S. and Russia to play down their differences.
5. The broad framework of the deal is the Putin Plan, made public a year ago while announcing Russias intervention in Syria.

A)4 B) C) D)
DIRECTIONS for the question: The five sentences (labelled 1,2,3,4, and 5) given in this question, when properly sequenced, form
a coherent paragraph. Decide on the proper order for the sentence and key in this sequence of five numbers as your answer.

Question No. : 22

1. If every biography peddles the aura of the unknown with a promise of revelation, Diane Arbus: Portrait of a Photographer
acknowledges a darker obfuscation from the start.
2. What is the relationship between a secret and knowledge?
3. As his books fitting epigraph, Arthur Lubow chooses the artists cryptic challenge to anyone attempting to uncover the
meaning behind her work: A photograph is a secret about a secret. The more it tells you the less you know.
4. How well can we understand someone, even with access to her confidences?
5. Arbuswrings out the clich that a photograph doesnt lie and rehangs it as a riddle.

A)13524 B) C) D)

DIRECTIONS for question: Four sentences related to a topic are given below. Three of them can be put together to form a
meaningful and coherent short paragraph. Identify the odd one out. Choose its number as your answer and key it in.

Question No. : 23

1. Creating monetizable intellectual property affords a significant incentive to all the stakeholders, thus benefiting all of
humanity.
2. Before copyright and patent laws, no one could own songs, stories or ideas.
3. Thus, there needs to be a strong economic incentive sufficient for private investment to develop affordable human transport
to the Moon and Mars.
4. The passage of those laws, creating intellectual property, made whole industries possible and added greatly to the world's
wealth from things that had previously been valueless.

A)3 B) C) D)
DIRECTIONS for the question : Read the passage and answer the question based on it.

Question No. : 24
When I think about being a small child at the beginning of the 1980s, I think about the word diet. It was a noun (you could be
on one), a verb (you were dieting), or an adjective (Is this diet? I'd ask about a beverage or Jell-O). Our house filled up with diet
soda"as if to signal that having a drink with no sugar in it meant something was happening, like it had an agenda somehow
more directed than plain water. Why do you only have diet? my school friends would scornfully demand, and I didn't really
know. What I did know was that springy aerobics ladies drank Crystal Light, and that had to mean it was a health drink, a
beauty tonic. I was too little to know that tastier beverages had calories and Crystal Light didn't; that's why it was supposed to
be good for you. I didn't even know what calories were. I only remember feeling certain that as long as we only had diet drinks
in the house, we were going to be healthy.

Indeed just a few years before, a triumphant, startlingly thin Oprah had dragged a red wagon full of 67 pounds of fat onto her
television stage to represent the amount of weight she had lost with an extreme diet called Optifast. While on it she had 400
calories a day, entirely in liquid nutrition shakes (an average woman trying to lose weight is said to need 1,500 calories a day)..

As calorie-obsessed as the country was back then, as of 2011 one data set found that the average American's daily calorie-
intake was as high as a whopping 3,641"which was a few hundred calories higher than averages in Brazil, Russia, South Korea,
Kuwait, the United Kingdom, and Germany, but unsurprisingly well outdoes those in Vietnam, Japan, and Somalia.

Today we aren't so sure about artificially sweetened, low- or no-calorie 'diet' drinks. Although the FDA says diet soda is
harmless, lots of dietitians believe the additives in it are bad for your teeth and bones, and mostly unsubstantiated rumors of
aspartame's relationship to cancer persist. Self-titled 'anti-sugar guru' Brooke Alpert says "the fake flavor 'confuses' your palate,
leading to more sweet cravings and the release of insulin", which could explain the higher risk of Type-2 diabetes and higher
weight often associated with drinking lots of diet soda.

One study even found that those who drink diet soda regularly gain three times as much belly fat as those who don't. Although
consuming sugary drinks causes weight gain and eventual insulin resistance, too, there's enough evidence to suggest that the
fetish for 'diet' actually made people more obese, less able to read their body's cues. The Crystal Light ladies might have saved
us calories and sugar, but at the long-term cost of our sugar metabolism and unmooring us from our sense of sweetness.

When the author says the word diet could be a noun, adjective or verb, she wishes to imply:

A)the grammatical significance of the word B)the overarching significance of the word in her life
C)how her family saw dieting as the solution of their lives D)none of the above

Question No. : 25

The author of the passage is trying to:

A)debunk a course of action B)illuminate a point of view C)expose a flawed approach


D)enumerate substantial human failures

Question No. : 26

The author of the passage displays which of the following feelings towards the actions in her childhood?

A)wistfulness B)hatred C)bewilderment D)scornfulness


DIRECTIONS for the question: The five sentences (labelled 1,2,3,4, and 5) given in this question, when properly sequenced, form
a coherent paragraph. Decide on the proper order for the sentence and key in this sequence of five numbers as your answer.

Question No. : 27

1. In a sense, our people are the seeds of our growth and shareholder value.
2. Parts of the organization will perform to world-class standards, and parts will look like the puny rows of corn in Timisoara.
3. In farming and in business, there are so many factors you can't control " from drought to floods to the Greek bailout " the
key is to focus on those areas that you can control.
4. We can surround them with resources and nurture them with benefits, but if we don't communicate explicitly with them and
decide to align our resources in similar ways, they will make decisions that yield uneven results.
5. Your ability to execute is definitely one of those.

A)35142 B) C) D)

DIRECTIONS for question: Four sentences related to a topic are given below. Three of them can be put together to form a
meaningful and coherent short paragraph. Identify the odd one out. Choose its number as your answer and key it in.

Question No. : 28

1. From stage settings to media management, everything was choreographed to perfection by the IAC.
2. The day for launching the anti-corruption agitation was carefully chosen to fall between the end of the cricket world cup and
the beginning of the Indian Premier League.
3. What made the IAC particularly farcical was its deliberate theatrics and public relations stunts.
4. The IAC did not emerge as a natural coalition of different movements which had grown out of local struggles over months
and years of mobilisations.

A)4 B) C) D)
DIRECTIONS for the question : Read the passage and answer the question based on it.

Question No. : 29
To celebrate the Exposition Universelle held in Paris in 1900, a number of French artists were commissioned to produce a series
of cigar box cards on the theme 'En l'an 2000'. They came up with some fantastic imagery: in the future world they portrayed
there was clearly going to be a great deal of aerial warfare and submarine sport, and a lot of electricity. The denizens of the
year 2000 would put on their makeup with electricity, they would farm with electricity, and travel everywhere by electricity.

In one especially striking image, a group of schoolboys sit at their desks with electrodes strapped to their heads. In the corner
of the classroom, their teacher feeds textbooks into a machine that minces them up, distils the information they contain and
transmits it directly into the schoolboys' brains. That century-old image of French schoolboys having their heads electrically
pumped full of knowledge seems a good place to start thinking about a more recent manifestation of bodily electricity: the
announcement by researchers a few months ago that electrical stimulation of the brain could turn us all into better thinkers.

In February 2016, scientists working at the Catholic University Medical School in Rome published experimental results showing
that the memory and mental performance of lab mice could be significantly improved after short bursts of very low-intensity
electric current were delivered to their brains through electrodes attached to their scalps. The scientists found that the electric
stimulation led to increased levels of a protein called BDNF that plays an important role in neural development. Two years
before, scientists at Northwestern University announced that using a technique called Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation to
deliver electrical currents, they'd improved memory in their human experimental subjects. Both research teams highlighted how
their methods might offer better treatment of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and other disorders involving memory loss,
as well as improving memory in healthy people. The Italian study was sponsored by the Office of Naval Research and was hailed
as offering ways to enhance the performance of military personnel in highly stressful situations, too.

It's not only the mind that a dose of electricity can help. Some gyms now offer clients the option of electrical stimulation as
they exercise. Imagine going through your usual routine, but dressed in a full body suit festooned with electrodes; as you
exercise, the electrodes deliver a series of small electric shocks that further stimulate the muscles, providing an additional
workout.

Technologies like these, that use electricity to enhance body and mind, are often presented as the cutting edge of science. But
those French illustrations should remind us that using electricity to improve ourselves has been part of our technological
imaginations for some time. What is it about electricity that makes it seem such a fertile resource for these sorts of
transformations? And how has our changing understanding of our electrical selves been shaped and reshaped as we have
turned electricity into a powerful tool for remodelling ourselves?

The example of the French artists and the varied depiction of electricity in their work highlights:

A)how the French foresaw the use of electricity.


B)how people in the 1900s could not understand the true applications of electricity.
C)how even in the year 1900 the looming importance of electricity was clear to all. D)None of the above

Question No. : 30

The writing style of the author can be described as:

A)objective and exploratory B)truthful and descriptive C)realistic and illustrative D)factual and insightful

Question No. : 31

It can be inferred from the passage that:

A)electricity can be used to provide salubrious benefits to the human body.


B)electricity can be used to provide salacious benefits to the human body.
C)electricity can be used to provide salutatory benefits to the human body.
D)electricity can be used to provide sallowish benefits to the human body.
Question No. : 32

According to the information provided in the passage, electricity can:

I. help alleviate issues concerning memory loss


II. help better memory in people
III. have an impact on physical well-being

A)I & II B)II & III C)I & III D)All of the above

Question No. : 33

In the given context of the passage, the word 'denizens' means:

A)inhabitants B)species C)mutants D)scientists

Question No. : 34

The author of the passage ends the passage on a note of:

A)befuddlement B)inquisitiveness C)bewitchment D)fascination

Section : DI & Reasoning

DIRECTIONS for the question: Analyse the graph/s given below and answer the question that follows.

Question No. : 35
The bar chart below shows total Industry Sales of motorcycles and the breakup of the number of motorcycles sold by BAL in
the domestic and export markets during the period from 2011 to 2015. Industry Sales refers to the total number of motorcycles
sold in the domestic and export market by all motorcycle manufacturers in India. All figures in millions of motorcycles.

In which year, from 2011 to 2015, was BALs market share of motorcycles the highest? (in numerical value)

A)2011 B) C) D)

Question No. : 36

As compared to the previous year, in how many years was the percentage increase in the number of motorcycles sold by BAL
greater than the percentage increase in the number of motorcycles sold by the industry? (in numerical value)

A) B) C) D)
Question No. : 37

BALs share of motorcycles sold in the export market in 2012 was 68.6% and in 2014 was 66.7%. What was the increase in the
number of motorcycles sold by the industry in the export market from 2012 to 2014? (in numerical value to the nearest
thousand)

A)135000 B) C) D)

Question No. : 38

From 2011 to 2015, the number of motorcycles sold by BAL in the export market formed 65.7%, 68.6%, 69.3%, 66.7% and 67.6%
respectively of the number of motorcycles sold by the industry in the export market in that year. Which year saw the largest
increase in the number of motorcycles sold by the industry in the export market? (in numerical value)

A)2012 B) C) D)

DIRECTIONS for the question: Read the information given below and answer the question that follows.

Question No. : 39
In a party, guests like at least on the soft drink from PEPSI, SPRITE, LIMCA or MAAZA. The following additional information is
known about the liking of guests individually

Number of
Drink(s)
Guests
PEPSI 54
SPRITE 77
MAAZA 91
LIMCA 92

Further, it is also known that;

123 guests like at least one of SPRITE and LIMCA


The number of guests who like only MAAZA-SPRITE-LIMCA is twice the number of guests who like only PEPSI-MAAZA
The number of guests who like only PEPSI-SPRITE, only PEPSI and only PEPSI-LIMCA form an arithmetic progression of
common difference equal to 3.
The number of guests who like only PEPSI-SPRITE-LIMCA, all the four cold drinks, only SPRITE and only MAAZA form an
arithmetic progression of four terms with a common difference equal to 2.
The number of guests who like only MAAZA is equal to the number of guests who like only MAAZA-SPRITE, which is
equal to the number of guests who like only MAAZA-SPRITE-PEPSI.
The number of guests who like only PEPSI-MAAZA is one more than the number of guests who like only MAAZA.
The number of guests who like only PEPSI-LIMCA-MAAZA is equal to the 3rd prime number and the number of guests
who like only MAAZA-LIMCA is equal to the 7th prime number.

What is the total number of guests present in the party? (in numerical value)

A)150 B) C) D)

Question No. : 40

How many guests like at least 2 of the 4 soft drinks? (in numerical value)

A)111 B) C) D)
Question No. : 41

If the number of guests who like exactly 3 drinks is equal to 8K+1, what is the value of K? (in numerical value)

A)5 B) C) D)

Question No. : 42

How many guests like at most 2 of the 4 drinks? (in numerical value)

A)103 B) C) D)

DIRECTIONS for the question: Study the table/s given below and answer the question that follows.

Question No. : 43
The daily demand (in number of customers) for air travel from city Chandigarh to Delhi and Delhi to Chandigarh each is 1200
customers. The breakdown of the demand by time is given in the following table.

Time period in which travel % of daily


starts demand
6 am -8 :59 am 30%
9 am 11 :59 am 20%
12 noon-2 :59 pm 10%
3 pm 5 : 59 pm 15%
6 pm- 8: 59 pm 25%
9pm 5 : 59 am 0%
Total 100%

The demand for travel from Delhi to Chandigarh is identical. All the demand within any time-period is assumed to occur at the
BEGINNING of the time-period and any unmet demand in that time period does NOT spill over to the next time period.
A certain airline X that flies only between Chandigarh and Delhi has the following costs:

Variable cost(v) per passenger is Rs. 10.


Fixed cost (T) of Rs.7200 per trip is made.
The airline owns 2 planes each with a maximum capacity of 150 passengers. One plane is parked at Chandigarh and the other
at Delhi at the beginning of the day. One trip takes 1.5 hours.

What is the maximum profit that the airline can earn given that the airline charges a uniform fare of Rs.100 per passenger per
trip? Assume that there is no penalty for unmet demand.

A)Rs.40600 B)Rs. 68700 C)Rs. 84600 D)Rs. 81200

Question No. : 44

Customer satisfaction index (CSI) is defined as the ( 1 - unmet demand / total number of passengers that the airline carries in
any day).

The airline makes the maximum profit given that the airline charges a uniform fare of Rs.100 per passenger per trip? Assume
that there is no penalty for unmet demand.

What is the CSI in this case?

A)0.89 B)0.92 C)0.95 D)0.99


Question No. : 45

Customer satisfaction index (CSI) is defined as the ( 1 - unmet demand / total number of passengers that the airline carries in
any day). If the airline wishes to achieve a CSI of 1 by purchasing another Smaller aircraft while making no losses on any trip of
the new smaller aircraft, what is a possible cost structure for the smaller aircraft? Assume there are only variable costs per
passengers and a fixed cost per trip and that passengers pay a fare of Rs. 100 per trip.

A)Fixed cost per trip of Rs. 2500 and a variable cost of Rs. 16 per passenger
B)Fixed cost per trip of Rs. 2700 and a variable cost of Rs.12 per passenger
C)Fixed cost per trip of Rs. 2800 and a variable cost of Rs. 7 per passenger
D)Fixed cost per trip of Rs. 2600 and a variable cost of Rs.15 per passenger

Question No. : 46

Let P be the maximum profit possible in the first time period 6 to 8:59 a.m. Based on new information ,it is known that 60% of
the demand in the first time period consists of business travelers who will pay of Rs. 250 per trip but will not wait beyond 7 : 00
a.m. The airline plans to purchase two more planes with a capacity of 150 to fly all the business travelers. If it has to maintain
the same profit P, what is the maximum fixed cost per plane that the airline can pay for the new planes? Assume the same
variable cost of Rs. 10 per passenger.

A)18900 B)25800 C)45200 D)48400

DIRECTIONS for the question: Read the information given below and answer the question that follows.

Question No. : 47
On the annual day, of people tree school, 12 squads have their stalls in the play ground. These stalls are on the either sides of
the pathway. Stalls from 1 to 6, in that order are on the left side of the path and stalls from 7 to 12, in that order are on the
right side of the path. Stall 1 is opposite to 7, 2 is opposite to 8 and so on. Also, we know following:-

(i) Dhwani is in stall 1 & is diagonally opposite to Shabad.


(ii) Kalaa is opposite to Teerandazi.
(iii) Nritya is opposite to Bharatnatyam.
(iv) Bhartnatyams immediate neighbours are Shabad & Kathak.
(v) Gymnastic & Rasaa are diagonally opposite to each other.

If Kathak is opposite to Salsa and Movers & Shakers is adjacent to Rasaa, then which stall is adjacent to Dhwani?

A)Quilling B)Kalaa C)Movers & Shakers D)Teerandazi


DIRECTIONS for the question: Read the information given below and answer the question that follows.

Question No. : 48
On the annual day, of people tree school, 12 squads have their stalls in the play ground. These stalls are on the either sides of
the pathway. Stalls from 1 to 6, in that order are on the left side of the path and stalls from 7 to 12, in that order are on the
right side of the path. Stall 1 is opposite to 7, 2 is opposite to 8 and so on. Also, we know following:-

(i) Dhwani is in stall 1 & is diagonally opposite to Shabad.


(ii) Kalaa is opposite to Teerandazi.
(iii) Nritya is opposite to Bharatnatyam.
(iv) Bhartnatyams immediate neighbours are Shabad & Kathak.
(v) Gymnastic & Rasaa are diagonally opposite to each other.

If Kalaa & Bharatnatyam are on same side of the path, then which of the stall cannot be between Nritya & Teerandazi?

A)Quilling B)Kalaa C)Salsa D)Movers & Shakers

DIRECTIONS for the question: Read the information given below and answer the question that follows.

Question No. : 49
On the annual day, of people tree school, 12 squads have their stalls in the play ground. These stalls are on the either sides of
the pathway. Stalls from 1 to 6, in that order are on the left side of the path and stalls from 7 to 12, in that order are on the
right side of the path. Stall 1 is opposite to 7, 2 is opposite to 8 and so on. Also, we know following:-

(i) Dhwani is in stall 1 & is diagonally opposite to Shabad.


(ii) Kalaa is opposite to Teerandazi.
(iii) Nritya is opposite to Bharatnatyam.
(iv) Bhartnatyams immediate neighbours are Shabad & Kathak.
(v) Gymnastic & Rasaa are diagonally opposite to each other.

If Teerandazi is exactly in between Salsa & Quilling, then in how many ways can the squads be arranged in stalls?

A)4 B)2 C)6 D)8

DIRECTIONS for the question: Read the information given below and answer the question that follows.

Question No. : 50
On the annual day, of people tree school, 12 squads have their stalls in the play ground. These stalls are on the either sides of
the pathway. Stalls from 1 to 6, in that order are on the left side of the path and stalls from 7 to 12, in that order are on the
right side of the path. Stall 1 is opposite to 7, 2 is opposite to 8 and so on. Also, we know following:-

(i) Dhwani is in stall 1 & is diagonally opposite to Shabad.


(ii) Kalaa is opposite to Teerandazi.
(iii) Nritya is opposite to Bharatnatyam.
(iv) Bhartnatyams immediate neighbours are Shabad & Kathak.
(v) Gymnastic & Rasaa are diagonally opposite to each other.

If Movers & Shakers is exactly in between the Kalaa & Quilling and Dhwani is interchanged with the squad in stall 12, then
which squad is opposite Kathak?

A)Teerandazi B)Kalaa C)Salsa D)Quilling


DIRECTIONS for the question: Go through the graph and the information given below and answer the question that follows.

Question No. : 51
The table below shows the number of students joining five different Engineering colleges in 2009, 2010 and 2011.

College 2009 2010 2011


A 5 20 20
B 5 15 0
C 20 0 20
D 10 5 0
E 20 30 20

Students in each college are admitted to different streams of specialisations in groups of 5. The following table shows the
number of students admitted to these specialisations in the three years. No two of the Engineering colleges offer a common
specialisation and the same specialisations are available across all three years.

Specialisation 2009 2010 2011


Electrical 10 0 15
Chemical 5 20 10
Textiles 5 15 0
Printing 10 0 5
Civil 0 0 10
Production 10 5 0
Mechanical 15 20 20
Computers 5 10 0

Which college offers Chemical as a specialisation?

A)A B)B C)C D)D

Question No. : 52

Which of the following is/are specialisation/s offered by college C?

A)Textile and Chemical B)Civil and Computers C)Mechanical only D)Electrical and Printing

Question No. : 53

Which of the following is the only specialisation offered by any of the Engineering colleges?

A)Chemical B)Production C)Mechanical D)Computers


DIRECTIONS for the question: Read the information given below and answer the question that follows.

Question No. : 54
Ajay Verma is the Training and Placement Officer of a very prestigious college in Indore, where every student every year
definitely gets a placement call. Also, the students cannot have more than one placement offer. Ajay is a much disciplined
person, and hence, besides the requisite qualifications keeps track of all the recruitments that are always well-documented and
updated. However, during a recent updating process of his important database, his hard disk crashed. He needed to compare
his records from the year 2007 to the year 2008, and answer the questionnaire sent to him by the Board of Governors.

Ajay remembered some ratios he had calculated with the same data. So he decided to use the same and interpret the answers.

The courses he has to consider are


1. Electrical (X) 2. PG(Y) 3. Mechanical(Z)

Total students eligible for placement in 2007 = 340


Total students eligible for placement in 2008 = 390

The sectors in which these placements were made were:

1. Banking(B) 2. IT(I) 3. Consultancy(C)


4. FMCG(F) 5. Telecom(T)

He tabulated the data that he could recall. The ratios of the number of students placed of various courses are given below (the
alphabet in the bracket stands for the sector of placement).

S. no. Year 2007 Year 2008


1 X(B):Y(I):Z(C) 3:6:4 6:9:8
2 Y(B):Z(I):X(C) 1:2:2 2:2:3
3 Z(B):X(I):Y(C) 5:8:11 2:5:4
4 X(F):Y(F):Z(F) 10:9:7 3:3:2
5 X(B):Z(I):Y(C) 6:10:11 9:12:14

Apart from the above table he also remembers the following information:

L1. Mechanical students who got placed in the FMCG sector were 21 in the year 2007 and 26 in the year 2008.
L2. The strength of Electrical students in the Year 2007 was 120 and in the year 2008 was 150.
L3. Number of students in the Mechanical course was 100 in both the years.
L4. Total number of students placed in the banking sector in the Year 2007 was 48.
L5. Total number of students placed in the consultancy sector in the year 2008 was 88.

The ratio of total number of students who got placed in the consultancy sector in 2007 to that in 2008 is?

A)37 : 56 B)87 : 88 C)15 : 17 D)6 : 7


DIRECTIONS for the question: Read the information given below and answer the question that follows.

Question No. : 55
Mr. Radhey Shyam invited his sons Pawan, Qureshi, Ramji, Shyam, Tara Chand and his ten grand children Alpha, Beta, Cita,
Delta, Eita, Fanta, Gieta, Helta, Iiota and Joie i.e. on the occasion of Diwali Pooja. The following table gives the number of three
different Sweets Kaju Barfi, Sandesh and Gulab Jamun that each child ate after Diwali Pooja. The second table gives the total
number of sweets each of three types eaten by the children of his sons. Further it is known that at least one son has three
children.

Child Kaju Barfi Sandesh Gulab Jamun


Alpha 0 0 1
Beta 0 1 0
Cita 1 0 0
Delta 1 0 1
Eita 1 1 0
Fanta 0 1 1
Gieta 1 1 1
Helta 2 0 1
Iiota 1 0 2
Joie 1 2 0

Children of Flavour
Kaju Barfi Sandesh Gulab Jamun
Pawan 2 2 2
Qureshi 1 0 1
RamjI 1 2 1
Shyam 3 1 1
Tara Chand 1 1 2

Who among the following can be the Father of Eita?

A)Pawan B)Qureshi C)Ram ji D)More than one of the above

Question No. : 56

Who among the following is the Father of Delta?

A)Pawan B)Qureshi C)Ram ji D)More than one of the above

Question No. : 57

If Iiota is the son of Tara Chand, then who among the following must be the child of Ramji?

A)Gieta B)Alpha C)Beta D)More than one of the above


Question No. : 58

If Beta is the Son of RamJi, then who among the following must be the child of Tara Chand?

A)Alpha B)Cita C)Gieta D)More than one of the above

Question No. : 59

If Shyam has three children, then Eita must be the child of

A)Ramji B)Pawan C)Shyam D)Cannot be determined

DIRECTIONS for the question: Go through the following graph/information and answer the question that follows.

Question No. : 60
Two Engineering colleges, A and B have a record of 100% placements of students across all streams. The following tables give
data of placement statistics of these two colleges. e.g., 80 students of Mechanical Engineering from College A were placed with
starting salaries of Rs. 4 lakhs.

College A
Stream Rs. 3 lakhs Rs. 4 lakhs Rs. 5 lakhs Rs. 6 lakhs Rs. 7 lakhs
Mechanical 33 80 36 24 7
Civil 23 35 30 20 12
Electrical 40 65 30 35 10
Electronics 65 35 45 30 5
Computer Science 45 55 32 35 13

College B
Stream Rs. 3 lakhs Rs. 4 lakhs Rs. 5 lakhs Rs. 6 lakhs Rs. 7 lakhs
Mechanical 35 65 40 35 5
Civil 20 45 20 25 10
Electrical 33 70 42 23 12
Electronics 50 32 42 48 8
Computer Science 56 54 27 28 15

Let x denote the proportion of students from College A who are placed with starting salaries of Rs. 6 lakhs and y denote the
proportion of students from College B who are placed with starting salaries of Rs. 6 lakhs. By how much does y exceed x?

A) B) C) D)

Question No. : 61

For which stream in College B is the percentage of students who were placed with starting salaries not below Rs. 5 lakhs the
highest?

A)Computer Science B)Electrical C)Electronics D)Mechanical


Question No. : 62

On account of the boost to the infrastructure sector, companies who had offered starting salaries of Rs. 5 lakhs and Rs. 6 lakhs
have revised their starting salaries to Rs. 6 lakhs and Rs. 7 lakhs for students in Civil in both colleges. Which of the following
statements is / are true?

I. The average salary of the students from Civil in College A has increased by more than Rs. 40,000.
II. The average salary of the students from Civil in College B has increased by less than Rs. 40,000.
III. The percentage of students who have starting salaries of more than Rs. 6 lakhs is greater for College A than College B.
IV. The percentage of students who have starting salaries of less than Rs. 7 lakhs is greater for College A than College B.

A)I and II only B)I, II and III only C)II, III and IV only D)I, II and IV only

DIRECTIONS for the question: Read the information given below and answer the question that follows.

Question No. : 63
Children from three families, the Lalwanis, the Mangwanis and the Nagranis, are working on five different projects, P1, P2, P3,
P4 and P5. The Lalwanis have two children, Anay and Bhairavi, the Mangwanis have four children, Chetan, Divya, Esha and
Gautam and family Nagranis has three children Hetal, Rohit and Sohum. Children from each family have at least one laptop per
project they are working on. P1 is done by Anay, Chetan, Divya and Hetal, P2 is done by Anay, Bhairavi, Divya and Gautam, P3 is
done by Divya, Hetal and Sohum, P4 is done by Chetan, Gautam and Rohit and P5 is done by Bhairavi, Esha, Rohit and Sohum.

How many children need not have laptops for any project?

A)0 B)1 C)2 D)3

DIRECTIONS for the question: Read the information given below and answer the question that follows.

Question No. : 64
Children from three families, the Lalwanis, the Mangwanis and the Nagranis, are working on five different projects, P1, P2, P3,
P4 and P5. The Lalwanis have two children, Anay and Bhairavi, the Mangwanis have four children, Chetan, Divya, Esha and
Gautam and family Nagranis has three children Hetal, Rohit and Sohum. Children from each family have at least one laptop per
project they are working on. P1 is done by Anay, Chetan, Divya and Hetal, P2 is done by Anay, Bhairavi, Divya and Gautam, P3 is
done by Divya, Hetal and Sohum, P4 is done by Chetan, Gautam and Rohit and P5 is done by Bhairavi, Esha, Rohit and Sohum.

Which child will definitely not have a laptop for any project?

A)Chetan B)Esha C)Gautam D)Sohum

DIRECTIONS for the question: Read the information given below and answer the question that follows.

Question No. : 65
Children from three families, the Lalwanis, the Mangwanis and the Nagranis, are working on five different projects, P1, P2, P3,
P4 and P5. The Lalwanis have two children, Anay and Bhairavi, the Mangwanis have four children, Chetan, Divya, Esha and
Gautam and family Nagranis has three children Hetal, Rohit and Sohum. Children from each family have at least one laptop per
project they are working on. P1 is done by Anay, Chetan, Divya and Hetal, P2 is done by Anay, Bhairavi, Divya and Gautam, P3 is
done by Divya, Hetal and Sohum, P4 is done by Chetan, Gautam and Rohit and P5 is done by Bhairavi, Esha, Rohit and Sohum.

If the total number of laptops with the three families is the minimum possible, how many projects have exactly two laptops?

A)0 B)1 C)2 D)3


DIRECTIONS for the question: Read the information given below and answer the question that follows.

Question No. : 66
Children from three families, the Lalwanis, the Mangwanis and the Nagranis, are working on five different projects, P1, P2, P3,
P4 and P5. The Lalwanis have two children, Anay and Bhairavi, the Mangwanis have four children, Chetan, Divya, Esha and
Gautam and family Nagranis has three children Hetal, Rohit and Sohum. Children from each family have at least one laptop per
project they are working on. P1 is done by Anay, Chetan, Divya and Hetal, P2 is done by Anay, Bhairavi, Divya and Gautam, P3 is
done by Divya, Hetal and Sohum, P4 is done by Chetan, Gautam and Rohit and P5 is done by Bhairavi, Esha, Rohit and Sohum.

If the total number of laptops with the three families is the minimum possible, how many projects have exactly four laptops?

A)0 B)1 C)2 D)3

Section : Quantitative Ability

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 67

A)x4 B) C)x2+ 1 D)None of these

DIRECTIONS for the question:Mark the best option.


Question No. : 68

8 men participate in a 100 m race. The winner finishes in 9.8 seconds and 5th man finishes in 10.4 seconds. The times taken by
all 8 men are in A.P. Of the 8 men, two 4 100 relay teams are formed one comprising the men in positions 1, 4, 5 and 8 and
the rest in the other team, the team wins by.

A)0.3 seconds B)1 second C)0.7 seconds D)None of these

DIRECTIONS for the question: Answer the following question as per the best of your ability.

Question No. : 69

Find the number of 5 digit numbers in which no 2 consecutive digits are identical.

A)92 82 B)8 94 C)310 D)891

DIRECTIONS for the question: Mark the best option


Question No. : 70

If n is a natural number and n! = n(n 1)(n 2)3.2.1, find the remainder when n (n!) is divided by n2 2n (n > 2)

A)0 B)n C)n2 2n 1 D)(n 1)2


Directions for the Question : Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 71

A)greater than 2 B)less than 2 C) D)0

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 72

The shortest distance of point P from the circumference of a circle of radius 15 units is 98 units. What is the length of the
tangent to the circle from point P? (in numerical value)

A)112 B) C) D)

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 73

A bag contains 3 white and 2 red balls and a box contains only 1 white ball. A fair coin is tossed. If heads appears, then 1 ball is
drawn at random from the bag and placed in the box and if tails appears, then 2 balls are drawn at random from the bag and
placed in the box. 1 ball is now drawn at random from the box. What is the probability that it is white?

A) B) C) D)

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 74

If all the factors of the number 129600 which are divisible by 5 are multiplied then the product would be -

A)2210 3102 5140 B)2210 3140 5105 C)2140 3210 5102 D)2140 3102 5210

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 75

Consider x2 (k 1)bx + c = 0. If the roots of the equation are real and positive then,

A)0 < b < c < k B)0 < b c < k C)0 < b c k D)None of these

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 76

The number of values of b for which there is an isosceles triangle with sides of lengths b + 5, 3b -2 and 6 - b is (in numerical
value)

A)2 B) C) D)
DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 77

Which of the following is not a factor of 7396 4796 ?

A)24 B)312 C)65 D)None of these

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 78

My house is in the shape of a rectangle with a perimeter of 88m and has 5 rooms which are also by chance congruent
rectangles (as shown in the diagram). What is the perimeter of each of the rooms? (in meter)

A)40 B) C) D)

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 79

The difference between the compound interest and simple interest for the amount Rs. 5, 000 in 2 years is Rs. 32. The Rate of
interest is

A)5% B)8% C)10% D)12%

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 80

There are two drums D1 and D2, each of which is filled to the brim with water. Now, a leak is made at the bottom of each of D1,
and D2, such that the leak in D1, takes 6 hours to empty it, while the leak in D2 takes 9 hours to empty it. If the capacity of D1 is
more than the capacity of D2 by 60%, then find the time after which the volume of water in D2 will be 25% more than the
volume of water in D1.

A) B) C)3 hours D)
DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 81

The screen size of a monitor is the length of the diagonal. Aspect ratio is the ratio of the sides. For a monitor of 20 size, which
of the following aspect ratios will have the biggest screen? (write the ans key)

1. 1 : 1 2. 16 : 9 3. 4 : 3 4. 3 : 2

A)1 B) C) D)

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 82

A shopkeeper marks the prices at 15% higher than the original price. Due to increase in demand, he further increase the price
by 10%. How much percentage profit will he get?

A)20 B)24.5 C)25 D)26.5

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 83

In the festival of Diwali, Vishnu lights some diyas. At 6:30 p.m. he lights one diya, at 7:30p.m. he lights two diyas, at 8:30 p.m.
he lights 3 diyas and so on. But due to wind the diyas extinguish exactly after burning for half an hour, i.e. at 7:00 p.m. , 8:00
p.m. and so on. The oil in the diyas lasts for exactly one hour. Knowing this, Vishnu reuses the diya without changing the oil.
Find the minimum number of diyas if Vishnu lights the last set of diyas at 12:30 am.

A)11 B)14 C)16 D)28

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 84

In ABC, the median on to the side opposite the right angle at B is 10 cm. What is the value of AB2 + BC2? (in numerical value)

A)400 B) C) D)

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 85

A piece of work can be done by 11 men and 16 boys in 2 days. The same work can be done by 5 men and 11 boys in 4 days. In
how many days can 1 man and 4 boys complete the same work?

A)16.4 B)20.5 C)8.2 D)41


DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 86

A) B)0 C) D)

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 87

In Arun's opinion, his weight is greater than 65 kg but less than 72 kg. His brother does not agree with Arun and he thinks that
Arun's weight is greater than 60 kg but less than 70 kg. His mother's view is that his weight cannot be greater than 68 kg. If all
of them are correct in their estimation and if the weight is taken in whole numbers so that all the above conditions are satisfied,
what is the average of different probable weights of Arun?

A)66.5 kg B)67 kg C)68 kg D)Data inadequate

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 88

Two kids, Rohan and Mohan, were playing on the beach. Each filled a bucket with sand using a cup and a cone. Rohan filled his
bucket with seventeen cups and nine cones of sand, while Mohan filled his bucket with nine cups and seventeen cones of sand.
The volumes of the buckets of Rohan and Mohan are 704 and 752 cubic units respectively. Find the sum of the volumes of a
cup and a cone, assuming both the cones have equal volume and both the cups have equal volume. (in numerical value)

A)56 B) C) D)

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 89

There are 10 distinct numbers in a list. Except for the 1st and the 10th numbers, the value of each number lies between the
values of its immediate neighbours. If the 3rd number is less than the 8th, which is the smallest number in the list?

A)1st B)10th C)3rd D)Cannot be determined

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 90

A and B started a race from the same point at 10 a.m. C started from the same point at 12 noon and overtook A at 2 p.m. He
then doubled his speed and overtook B at 3 p.m. What is the ratio of speeds of A and B?

A)5 : 12 B)5 : 6 C)5 : 8 D)2 : 3


DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 91

Of the 245,952 people from Pune and 163,968 people from Pimpri-Chinchwad, who participated in a recent poll on the BRTS, a
total of 307,440 people responded in favour of the BRTS. If the percentage of people in favour of the BRTS from Pune is the
same as the percentage of people in favour of the BRTS from Pimpri-Chinchwad, how many people from Pune favoured the
BRTS?

A)81,984 B)122,976 C)143,472 D)184,464

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 92

TASTY SWEET HOUSE sells laddus in boxes of different sizes. The laddus are priced at Rs.5 per laddu upto 300 laddus. For
every additional 10 laddus, the price of the whole lot goes down by 10 paise per laddu. What should be the number of laddus
in the box that would maximize the revenue?

A)360 B)380 C)420 D)None of these

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 93

A rectangular carpet has an area of 60 sq. ft. The sum of its diagonal and the longer side is five times the shorter side. What is
the perimeter of the rectangle? (ans in ft.)

A)34 B) C) D)

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 94

A) B) C)1 D)0

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 95

If Se = Sum of first 50 even numbers; So = Sum of first 50 odd numbers


Sp = Sum of first 5 prime numbers, then which of the following statements is true?

A) B)Se= So+ 49 C) D)So= Se+ 49


DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 96

If a and b are real numbers and |a2 - b2| = 0.4; b = -0.3, find value of |a| + |b|

A)1 B)0.21 C)0.4 D)0.49

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 97


A drunkard puts two match boxes each containing 3 sticks in his pocket. Every time he needs a match he takes a match
randomly from one or the other boxes. One day the drunkard opens a match box and finds it empty. What is the probability
that the other match box contains 1 stick?

A) B) C) D)

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 98

If we draw graph of (x+y)2-x2-y2 = 0, then which of the following statement is true for the graph?

A)It is an empty set B)It contains only one point C)It contains 2 lines D)It represents a circle

DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 99

A bookseller sells book at a discount of 20% on the marked price. Aditya bargains successfully and persuades him to give 1
book free on every 11 books brought, along with the discount. The bookseller still makes a profit of 10%. Find what % of the
cost price is the marked price?

A)130 B)140 C)150 D)160


DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.

Question No. : 100


Joe Nguyen has imported a Tesla Model S electric vehicle to Singapore for his personal use. Singapore's government operates
a Carbon Emissions-Based Vehicle Scheme (CEVS) to encourage its citizens to buy low-pollution vehicles. The cleaner the
vehicle, the larger the tax rebate; the greater the emissions, the heavier the surcharge. Refer to the table for the scheme. The
Land Transport Authority tested the vehicle and estimates that the vehicle consumes 444 Wh/km.For all electric vehicles, a grid
emission factor of 0.5 g CO2/Wh is applied to the electric energy consumption.

Revised CEVS
Rebates/
Band Carbon
Cars Taxis Surcharges
Emission(CO2g/km)
A1 Up to 95 $30,000 $45,000
A2 96-105 $15,000 $22,500
Rebates
A3 106-120 $10,000 $15,000
A4 121-135 $5,000 $7,500
B 136-185 $0 $0
C1 186-200 $5,000 $7,500
C2 201-215 $10,000 $15,000
Surcharges
C3 216-230 $15,000 $22,500
C4 Above 230 $30,000 $45,000

What rebate or surcharge would Joe Nguyen have to pay in order to register his Tesla Model S in Singapore?

A)Rebate, $ 22,500 B)Rebate, $ 15,000 C)Surcharge, $ 5,000 D)Surcharge, $ 15,000

QNo:-1,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:- The author of the passage is clearly of the view that we are not necessarily aware of our own thoughts and
choices. Keeping this in mind, we can see that option 4 is the correct answer in the given case.
Options 1 and 2 go against the primary idea of the passage.
Option 3 is the ruled out as the idea of us knowing our thoughts 'automatically' is something that is not discussed in the passage.
The passage only talks about whether we know our thoughts or not. The word 'automatic' is given to multiple interpretations and
thus, we cannot obtain a conclusive judgement about the same.

QNo:-2,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:- The author of the passage clearly uses the evidence provided by various experiments to prove his viewpoint. The
other two choices are not logical with respect to the given passage.
QNo:-3,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:- Option 1 can be derived from the lines: Humans did not develop a second, inward-looking mindreading system
(an inner sense); rather, they gained self-knowledge by directing the outward-looking system upon themselves. And because the
system is outward-looking, it has access only to sensory inputs and must draw its conclusions from them alone. (Since it has direct
access to sensory states, our knowledge of what we are experiencing is not interpretative.)
Option 2 does not find a mention in the passage.
Option 3 can be derived from the lines: What seems to be happening is that the subjects engage in unconscious self-interpretation.
They don't know the real explanation of their action (a bias towards the right, hypnotic suggestion), so they infer some plausible
reason and ascribe it to themselves.

QNo:-4,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:- Statement A: We do not have conscious thoughts or make conscious decisions. For, if we did, we would be aware
of them directly, not through interpretation. The conscious events we undergo are all sensory states of some kind, and what we
take to be conscious thoughts and decisions are really sensory images " in particular, episodes of inner speech. These images might
express thoughts, but they need to be interpreted.
Statement B: This is again something clearly implied in the passage. Since we are not aware of our thoughts, we might be
mistaken about them.

QNo:-5,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:- This is a close one that you need to carefully consider the meanings of the given options. Let's have a close look:
Critical: Marked by a tendency to find and callattention to errors and flaws
Combative: Inclined or showing an inclination to dispute or disagree, even to engage in law suits
Logical: Capable of or reflecting the capability for correct and valid reasoning
Analytical: Using or skilled in using analysis (i.e., separating a whole--intellectual or substantial--into its elemental parts or
basicprinciples)
Speculative: Not based on fact or investigation
Objective: Undistorted by emotion or personal bias; based on observable phenomena
Academic: Hypothetical or theoretical and not expected to produce an immediate or practical result
Notional: Not based on fact; unreal
From the above, we can see that option 3 is the best choice.

QNo:-6,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:- Option 2 can be derived from the lines: The mid-20th-century behaviourist philosopher Gilbert Ryle held that we
learn about our own minds, not by inner sense, but by observing our own behaviour, and that friends might know our minds better
than we do.
For option 1, read these lines closely: Most philosophers of mind would agree, holding that we have privileged access to our own
thoughts, which is largely immune from error. Some argue that we have a faculty of 'inner sense', which monitors the mind just as
the outer senses monitor the world.
We cannot say that 'most philosophers are right'. It is impossible to pass this judgement in the given case.
Option 3 is incorrect. It incorrectly modifies the following statement: Evidence for this comes from experimental work in social
psychology. It is well established that people sometimes think they have beliefs that they don't really have.
QNo:-7,Correct Answer:-2

Explanation:-
Option 1 is too extreme in nature and the extreme negative sentiment expressed by it is not expressed in the paragraph.
Option 2 is the apt answer in this case. It reflects the general tone and tenor of the author of the passage and highlights the most
essential aspect of the paragraph: the problem in the classroom is one that the whole society faces right now.
Option 3 reverses the causation in this case. The problem is one that society suffers from and classrooms are not explicitly
targeted.
Option 4 presents incorrect information. The author at no point quotes that education has been disrupted.

QNo:-8,Correct Answer:-4

Explanation:-
This is a question where you need to understand the paragraph first before identifying the correct answer. Let's begin with the end
of the paragraph. The paragraph states that man misses on the most important things in life and only realizes later that these
were the exact things that he wanted. This happens as his focus in the present is only the means and he misses the wider picture in
mind. Which options best reflects this sentiment? This is done by option 4 in the given case.

QNo:-9,Correct Answer:-246351

Explanation:-
The paragraph talks about home-field advantage which is introduced in sentence 2. 24 is a pair as 'its' in sentence 4 refers to
'home field advantage' mentioned in sentence 2. 6 follows 4 as both the sentences talk about conflict.
6 states that we expect the smallest, however the home advantage can play a major role which is stated in 3. sentences 3 and 5
contradict over the winning chances of the home team.

QNo:-10,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:-
Option 4. Refer to the last paragraph. The manager can change his tactics to achieve his targets. Hence he can reallocate
responsibilities, he can redesign the process and as he has to control production and finance he must make sure that a fall in
production would ensure a fall in expenditure too.
There is no mention of credit term policies.

QNo:-11,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:-
Option 1. The parata system was an effective control over the managers and hence it was not necessary to be involved in all key
decision making. The managers shouldered their responsibilities.
As the production needs to be continuously increasing the manager who withholds the sales will also need to control production.
Hence option 3 and option 4 are ruled out.
The parata system monitors the balance of daily income and expenditure and hence demanded immediate action on any
discrepancy found. Hence option 2 is ruled out.
QNo:-12,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:-
Option 2 can be inferred from the lines: Under the parata system the manager himself is authorised to distribute or decentralise
work as he deems fit. He has every right to watch, test, transfer or remove his staff. He is exclusively responsible for all results, good
or bad. The blame and credit are both his.

QNo:-13,Correct Answer:-51342

Explanation:-
5 makes for a good opening line as it introduces the topic, taken further by 1, which explains the idea. 'that attitude' in 3 connects
with the attitude of man stated in 1. Thus 1,3 is a good, logical pairing. 'That idea' in 4 continues the same logical thread, which
finds a repetition in the words same, recurrent theme in 2.

QNo:-14,Correct Answer:-43512

Explanation:-
Statement 4 introduces the idea and 3 carries it forward. Thus, 4 & 3 are a pair.
The tools referred in 1 is the implicit association test in 2.
Hence, we have the following pairs: 43 and 12.
What makes the task difficult is that participants lying in the test. Hence, statement 5 follows 3, giving us the final order i.e. 43512.

QNo:-15,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:- The author of the passage clearly states that we cannot limit an event to a single cause; multiple causes lead to a
single event. This is the central idea of the passage and this helps us establish option 4 as the correct answer. If you clearly
understood the given context of the passage and the content, you will be able to identify the correct answer.

QNo:-16,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:- This is a tricky question wherein the answer options are indirect in nature. In the given case, it is clear that the
author of the passage wants to advocate the theory of causation and wants to highlight how the notion of multiple causes is a
valid approach. Remember, he is not presenting a hypothesis here; rather, he deals with a certain theory and provides supporting
evidence for it.

QNo:-17,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:- Refer to the lines: The agency theory of causation also provides a neat solution to Mill's dilemma; what separates
'causes' from mere 'conditions' is our ability to control them. To return to the ball flying through the pane of glass, it is easy to see
that some of its conditions are more susceptible to human influence than others. If we wish to avoid the breakage, we can decide
not to throw the ball, or to use a softer ball, or to install thicker windows. We cannot, however, manipulate the strength of gravity.
The former conditions are therefore causal in a way that the latter is not.
The author clearly points out gravity as something we cannot control and therefore, it is a condition and not a cause.
QNo:-18,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:- Refer to the context: The recognition of multiple causal handles " of a choice about where we place the source of
our problems " has the pleasing upshot of pouring cold water on the single-factor fundamentalists who dominate political
discourse.
Pour cold water on. Also, throw cold water on: Discourage or deter, as in Cutting my year-end bonus poured cold water on my
loyalty to the company, or Hearing about the outbreak of cholera threw cold water on our plans to visit Bolivia.

QNo:-19,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:- Two important things here are:


1. Meaning of heuristics: A common-sense rule (or set of rules) intended to increase the probability of solving some problem
2. The given context: Taking a step back from such controversies, it should be obvious that complex social phenomena always have
multiple causes, and we should be suspicious of anyone who claims otherwise. I am not, however, promoting fence-sitting "
nothing of the sort. In fact, I believe the change in perspective that renders causes in terms of handles offers up two practical
heuristics for navigating causal disputes.First, when it is apparent that there exists a choice of causal handles, advocates of a
particular handle must go beyond merely demonstrating that it exists. They will be forced to say why their handle is fairer, or
otherwise more desirable, to lean upon. And second, advocates of a particular causal handle will be forced to speak of
practicalities. If a cause isn't tractable, then it is not strictly speaking a cause at all.
Considering the above information, we can derive option 4 as the correct answer.

QNo:-20,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:- Remember, the linear/non-linear distinction is for the causes of the relationship and not the relationship itself.
Refer to the lines: I tortured myself attempting to reduce the frivolous factors to the deeper ones " but the harder I tried, the further
the 'What ifs' seemed to proliferate. Eventually, I achieved some peace in the recognition that perhaps these accounts did not have
to be reconciled in any linear fashion.
These help us identify option 3 as the correct answer.

QNo:-21,Correct Answer:-4

Explanation:- Statement 4 is the odd one out in the given case. Statement 1 is the generic opening sentence and statement 3
provides details for the given framework. Statements 5 and 2 then describe the role of Putin in the deal. Statement 4 is the odd one
out here as the reference to this stalemate does not find an antecedent in any of the other statements.

QNo:-22,Correct Answer:-13524

Explanation:-
This is a complicated question and the paragraph in concern is quite difficult to understand. The easiest clue in this case is the
opening sentence: statement 1 is the clear opening sentence in this case as it explains the given context. Statement 3 then provides
us with further details and statement 5 follows it. Remember, statement 5 needs to precede statements 2 and 4. These two
statements highlight the riddle mentioned in statement 5. Statement 2 is the generic question and statement 4 is a more specific
question. Therefore, statement 4 follows statement 2.
Overall, this is a tough question and one which might not offer the best return in the exam.
QNo:-23,Correct Answer:-3

Explanation:-
The lines 2, 4 and 1 form a logically arranged paragraph here. Statement 3 is an odd man out with its mention of travel to the
Moon.

QNo:-24,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:- Refer to the lines: When I think about being a small child at the beginning of the 1980s, I think about the word
diet. It was a noun (you could be on one), a verb (you were dieting), or an adjective (Is this diet? I'd ask about a beverage or Jell-O).
The answer for this question is in the first line of the passage. The author of the passage clearly wishes to start the importance of
the word 'diet' and how it dominated lives in their household. Considering this, option 2 is the best answer in the given case.

QNo:-25,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:- In the given passage, the author is trying to expose the flawed approach to dieting adopted by some. Remember,
the passage only talks about how the approach to calories (and the associated relations with diet sodas and the like) in fact was
the wrong way to do things. Keeping this in mind, we can see that option 3 is the correct answer.

QNo:-26,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:- Let's evaluate the meanings of the words given in the options:
1. wistfulness: a sadly pensive longing
2. hatred: the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action
3. bewilderment: confusion resulting from failure to understand
4. scornfulness: expressing extreme contempt
We can see that option 3 is the best choice in the given case.

QNo:-27,Correct Answer:-35142

Explanation:-
The opener in this case will be 3. After this 5 will come as 'the area that you can control is your ability to execute'. After this 1 will
come as it forms the basis of 'what is to be included to execute' i.e people.
Pronoun 'they' in 4 are the people mentioned in 1.
Finally the sequence is concluded by 2 as it highlights the cosequences due to 4.
Hence the final sequence is 35142.

QNo:-28,Correct Answer:-4

Explanation:-
Only line 4 speaks of how the IAC originated while the rest focus on its theatrics and farcical ways of working.
QNo:-29,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:- In the given case, option 3 is the best answer. The depiction of electricity in the year 1900 was fairly varied and
extreme in nature. Underlying these depictions was the very fact that electricity was always viewed as something important.
Considering this, option 3 is the correct answer in the given case.

QNo:-30,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:- In the given case, the style of the author can be labelled as factual and insightful. He provides certain facts with
regards to how electricity was viewed in the times gone by and then goes on to add his insights and thoughts as well. Considering
this, option 4 is the correct answer here.

QNo:-31,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:- The key is in the word meanings here. Let's explore them one at a time:
Salubrious: Favourable to health of mind or body
Salacious: Characterized by lust
Salutatory: An opening or welcoming statement (especially one delivered at graduationexercises)
Sallowish: Somewhat sallow (Unhealthy looking)

QNo:-32,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:- Statements I and II can be derived from the lines: Both research teams highlighted how their methods might offer
better treatment of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and other disorders involving memory loss, as well as improving memory
in healthy people.
Statement III can be derived from the line: It's not only the mind that a dose of electricity can help. Some gyms now offer clients
the option of electrical stimulation as they exercise.

QNo:-33,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:- Denizen is defined as: a person, animal, or plant that lives in or often is found in a particular place or region.

QNo:-34,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:- In order to identify the answer, let us go through the answer options:
1. Befuddlement: Confusion resulting from failure to understand
2. Inquisitiveness: A state of active curiosity
3. Bewitchment: A magicalspell
4. Fascination: A feeling of great liking for something wonderful and unusual
We can see that option 2 is the best answer in the given case.
QNo:-35,Correct Answer:-2011

Explanation:-
In 2011, BAL sold a total of 2.415 + 0.972 = 3.387 million motorcycles, where as the industry sold 10.5 million motorcycles. So,
BALs market share in 2011 was 3.387/10.5 = 32.25%.
In 2012, BAL sold a total of 2.567 + 1.268 = 3.835 million motorcycles, where as the industry sold 11.944 million motorcycles. So,
BALs market share in 2012 was 3.835/11.944 = 32.10%.
In 2013, BAL sold a total of 2.464 + 1.293 = 3.757 million motorcycles, where as the industry sold 11.952 million motorcycles. So,
BALs market share in 2013 was 3.757/11.952 = 31.43%.
In 2014, BAL sold a total of 2.099 + 1.323 = 3.422 million motorcycles, where as the industry sold 12.463 million motorcycles. So,
BALs market share in 2014 was 3.422/12.463 = 27.45%.
In 2015, BAL sold a total of 1.771 + 1.521 = 3.292 million motorcycles, where as the industry sold 12.995 million motorcycles. So,
BALs market share in 2015 was 3.292/12.995 = 25.33%.
Thus, BALs market share was the highest in 2011.

QNo:-36,Correct Answer:-0

Explanation:-
In 2011, BAL sold a total of 2.415 + 0.972 = 3.387 million motorcycles, where as the industry sold 10.5 million motorcycles.
In 2012, BAL sold a total of 2.567 + 1.268 = 3.835 million motorcycles, where as the industry sold 11.944 million motorcycles.
The percentage increase in the number of motorcycles sold by BAL in 2012 was (3.835 3.387)/3.387 = (0.448)/3.387 = 13.22%,
while the percentage increase in the number of motorcycles sold by the industry in 2012 was (11.944 10.5)/10.5 = 1.444/10.5 =
13.75%.
In 2013, BAL sold a total of 2.464 + 1.293 = 3.757 million motorcycles, where as the industry sold 11.952 million motorcycles.
The percentage increase in the number of motorcycles sold by BAL in 2013 was (3.757 3.835)/3.835 = (0.078)/3.835 = 2.03%,
while the percentage increase in the number of motorcycles sold by the industry in 2013 was (11.952 11.944)/11.944 = 0.008
/11.944 = 0.06%.
In 2014, BAL sold a total of 2.099 + 1.323 = 3.422 million motorcycles, where as the industry sold 12.463 million motorcycles.
The percentage increase in the number of motorcycles sold by BAL in 2014 was (3.422 3.757)/3.757 = (0.335)/3.757 = 8.91%,
while the percentage increase in the number of motorcycles sold by the industry in 2014 was (12.463 11.952)/11.952 = 0.511
/11.952 = 4.27%.
In 2015, BAL sold a total of 1.771 + 1.521 = 3.292 million motorcycles, where as the industry sold 12.995 million motorcycles.
The percentage increase in the number of motorcycles sold by BAL in 2015 was (3.292 3.422)/3.422 = (0.13)/3.422 = 3.79%,
while the percentage increase in the number of motorcycles sold by the industry in 2015 was (12.995 12.463)/12.463 = 0.532
/12.463 = 4.26%.
Thus, as compared to the previous year, in no year from 2012 to 2015, was the percentage increase in the number of motorcycles
sold by BAL greater than the percentage increase in the number of motorcycles sold by the industry.

QNo:-37,Correct Answer:-135000

Explanation:- In 2012, BAL sold 1.268 million motorcycles in the export market. Since this accounted for 68.6% of the number of
motorcycles sold by the industry in the export market, we know that industry sales in the export market in 2012 were 1.268/0.686
= 1.848 million.
In 2014, BAL sold 1.323 million motorcycles in the export market. Since this accounted for 66.7% of the number of motorcycles
sold by the industry in the export market, we know that industry sales in the export market in 2014 were 1.323/0.667 = 1.983
million.
Thus, the increase in the number of motorcycles sold by the industry in the export market from 2012 to 2014 is 1.983 1.848 =
0.135 million = 135,000 motorcycles.
QNo:-38,Correct Answer:-2012

Explanation:-
In 2011, BAL sold 0.972 million motorcycles in the export market. Since this accounted for 65.7% of the number of motorcycles
sold by the industry in the export market, we know that industry sales in the export market in 2011 were 0.972/0.657 = 1.479
million.
In 2012, BAL sold 1.268 million motorcycles in the export market. Since this accounted for 68.6% of the number of motorcycles
sold by the industry in the export market, we know that industry sales in the export market in 2012 were 1.268/0.686 = 1.848
million.
The increase in the number of motorcycles sold in 2012 is 1.848 1.479 = 0.369 million.
In 2013, BAL sold 1.293 million motorcycles in the export market. Since this accounted for 69.3% of the number of motorcycles
sold by the industry in the export market, we know that industry sales in the export market in 2013 were 1.293/0.693 = 1.865
million.
The increase in the number of motorcycles sold in 2013 is 1.865 1.848 = 0.017 million.
In 2014, BAL sold 1.323 million motorcycles in the export market. Since this accounted for 66.7% of the number of motorcycles
sold by the industry in the export market, we know that industry sales in the export market in 2014 were 1.323/0.667 = 1.983
million.
The increase in the number of motorcycles sold in 2014 is 1.983 1.865 = 0.118 million.
In 2015, BAL sold 1.521 million motorcycles in the export market. Since this accounted for 67.6% of the number of motorcycles
sold by the industry in the export market, we know that industry sales in the export market in 2015 were 1.521/0.676 = 2.25
million.
The increase in the number of motorcycles sold in 2015 is 2.25 1.983 = 0.267 million.
Thus, the increase was the largest in 2012.

QNo:-39,Correct Answer:-150

Explanation:-
Total number of guest A+B+C+123
(H+3)+(C+1) + C+123
6+11+10+123 = 150

QNo:-40,Correct Answer:-111

Explanation:-
Hence Guests like at least 2 of the 4 soft drink.
Total number - Exactly one of the soft drink 150-(A+K+C+N)
150-(6+8+10+15)
150-39 = 111

QNo:-41,Correct Answer:-5

Explanation:-
Number of guests who like exactly 3 drinks
8K+1= 10+5+22+4=41
8K+1=41, K=5

QNo:-42,Correct Answer:-103

Explanation:-

Number of guest like at most 2 of the 4 drinks.


Total number of Guest - (Number of guest liking exactly 3 + number of guest liking exactly 4)
150 - (41 + 6)
103

QNo:-43,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:-
The implication of unmet demand NOT spilling over is equivalent to making each time-period demand independent of all other
time periods. Hence, the maximum profit is obtained when profit is maximized for each time period. Please note that more than 80
passengers are needed for a profitable trip. Because
Fixed cost + variable cost < revenue
7200 +10 n < 100n, where n stands for number of passengers.
n > 80.
Also note that all the demand is now at the beginning of the time period.
Consider the first time period 6 am-8:59 a.m. for the plane at Chandigarh. A maximum of 2 trips can be made in this period since
it takes 1.5 hours per trip. Since there are 360 passengers waiting for the trip starting 6:00 am, the airline can make both the trips
with the maximum capacity of 150 passengers each. .

Consider the time period 9 am-11:59 am. A maximum of 2 trips can be made in this period since it takes 1.5 hours per trip. Since
there are 240 passengers waiting for the trip, both the trips cannot-be made with the 150 passengers each. So, trip can be made
this way. 2 trips with 120 passengers in each trip or 150 plus 90 in 2 trips. In both cases, there are 80 profitable passengers, (the
total number of passengers per trip less 80 passengers needed to cover the trip costs) . Applying similar arguments to each time
period, we obtain the following

Time Period in which travel starts Demand in number of passengers Number of trips and (number of passengers per trip) Total
number of profitable passengers (the total number of passengers per trip less 80 passengers) Total unmet demand in number of
passengers

Total number of
Number of
profitable Total unmet
Time period demand in trips and
passengers (the demand in
in which number of (number of
total number of number of
travel starts passengers passengers
passengers per trip passengers
per trip)
less 80 passengers)
6 am8:59
360 2(150) 140 60
am
9 am11:59
240 2 (120) 80 0
am
12 noon2:59
120 1(120) 40 0
pm
3 pm5:59
180 1(150) 70 30
pm
6 pm8:59
300 2(150) 140 0
pm
9 pm5:59
0 0 0 0
am
Total 1200 8 trips 470 90

The table for trips from Delhi to Chandigarh is identical.


Also, for each additional passenger above 80 passengers in a trip, the airline makes a profit of 100-10 or 90.
Hence, the profit for plane at Chandigarh is 470 profitable passengers or 47090=42,300 and the total profit (considering the
plane at Delhi) is 42,3002=84,600. Hence (3)
QNo:-44,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:-
The implication of unmet demand NOT spilling over is equivalent to making each time-period demand independent of all other
time periods. Hence, the maximum profit is obtained when profit is maximized for each time period. Please note that more than 80
passengers are needed for a profitable trip. Because
Fixed cost + variable cost < revenue
7200 +10 n < 100n, where n stands for number of passengers.
n > 80.
Also note that all the demand is now at the beginning of the time period.
Consider the first time period 6 am-8:59 a.m. for the plane at Chandigarh. A maximum of 2 trips can be made in this period since
it takes 1.5 hours per trip. Since there are 360 passengers waiting for the trip starting 6:00 am, the airline can make both the trips
with the maximum capacity of 150 passengers each. .

Consider the time period 9 am-11:59 am. A maximum of 2 trips can be made in this period since it takes 1.5 hours per trip. Since
there are 240 passengers waiting for the trip, both the trips cannot-be made with the 150 passengers each. So, trip can be made
this way. 2 trips with 120 passengers in each trip or 150 plus 90 in 2 trips. In both cases, there are 80 profitable passengers, (the
total number of passengers per trip less 80 passengers needed to cover the trip costs) . Applying similar arguments to each time
period, we obtain the following

Time Period in which travel starts Demand in number of passengers Number of trips and (number of passengers per trip) Total
number of profitable passengers (the total number of passengers per trip less 80 passengers) Total unmet demand in number of
passengers

Total number of
Number of
profitable Total unmet
Time period demand in trips and
passengers (the demand in
in which number of (number of
total number of number of
travel starts passengers passengers
passengers per trip passengers
per trip)
less 80 passengers)
6 am8:59
360 2(150) 140 60
am
9 am11:59
240 2 (120) 80 0
am
12 noon2:59
120 1(120) 40 0
pm
3 pm5:59
180 1(150) 70 30
pm
6 pm8:59
300 2(150) 140 0
pm
9 pm5:59
0 0 0 0
am
Total 1200 8 trips 470 90

From above table, unmet demand=90 and total number of people who travel=1200-90=1110. Hence CSI=1-
=0.9189. Hence (2)
QNo:-45,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:-
The implication of unmet demand NOT spilling over is equivalent to making each time-period demand independent of all other
time periods. Hence, the maximum profit is obtained when profit is maximized for each time period. Please note that more than 80
passengers are needed for a profitable trip. Because
Fixed cost + variable cost < revenue
7200 +10 n < 100n, where n stands for number of passengers.
n > 80.
Also note that all the demand is now at the beginning of the time period.
Consider the first time period 6 am-8:59 a.m. for the plane at Chandigarh. A maximum of 2 trips can be made in this period since
it takes 1.5 hours per trip. Since there are 360 passengers waiting for the trip starting 6:00 am, the airline can make both the trips
with the maximum capacity of 150 passengers each. .

Consider the time period 9 am-11:59 am. A maximum of 2 trips can be made in this period since it takes 1.5 hours per trip. Since
there are 240 passengers waiting for the trip, both the trips cannot-be made with the 150 passengers each. So, trip can be made
this way. 2 trips with 120 passengers in each trip or 150 plus 90 in 2 trips. In both cases, there are 80 profitable passengers, (the
total number of passengers per trip less 80 passengers needed to cover the trip costs) . Applying similar arguments to each time
period, we obtain the following

Time Period in which travel starts Demand in number of passengers Number of trips and (number of passengers per trip) Total
number of profitable passengers (the total number of passengers per trip less 80 passengers) Total unmet demand in number of
passengers

Total number of
Number of
profitable Total unmet
Time period demand in trips and
passengers (the demand in
in which number of (number of
total number of number of
travel starts passengers passengers
passengers per trip passengers
per trip)
less 80 passengers)
6 am 8:59
360 2(150) 140 60
am
9 am 11:59
240 2 (120) 80 0
am
12 noon
120 1(120) 40 0
2:59 pm
3 pm 5:59
180 1(150) 70 30
pm
6 pm 8:59
300 2(150) 140 0
pm
9 pm 5:59
0 0 0 0
am
Total 1200 8 trips 470 90

In order to achieve a CSI of 1.00, there should be no unmet demand in any time period. From the above table. This implies that the
smaller aircraft will need to make 2 trips, one with 60 people in the first time period and one trip with 30 people between 3 and
5:59 pm.
Hence, the smaller aircraft should be profitable with 30 people.
Or 30 V + F is has to be less than or equal to 30100 where V is the variable cost per passenger and F is the fixed cost per trip.
Plugging, in the values of V and F from the various options, (1) is the only possible answer. Hence (1).

QNo:-46,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:-
The implication of unmet demand NOT spilling over is equivalent to making each time-period demand independent of all other
time periods. Hence, the maximum profit is obtained when profit is maximized for each time period. Please note that more than 80
passengers are needed for a profitable trip. Because
Fixed cost + variable cost < revenue
7200 +10 n < 100n, where n stands for number of passengers.
n > 80.
Also note that all the demand is now at the beginning of the time period.
Consider the first time period 6 am-8:59 a.m. for the plane at Chandigarh. A maximum of 2 trips can be made in this period since
it takes 1.5 hours per trip. Since there are 360 passengers waiting for the trip starting 6:00 am, the airline can make both the trips
with the maximum capacity of 150 passengers each. .

Consider the time period 9 am-11:59 am. A maximum of 2 trips can be made in this period since it takes 1.5 hours per trip. Since
there are 240 passengers waiting for the trip, both the trips cannot-be made with the 150 passengers each. So, trip can be made
this way. 2 trips with 120 passengers in each trip or 150 plus 90 in 2 trips. In both cases, there are 80 profitable passengers, (the
total number of passengers per trip less 80 passengers needed to cover the trip costs) . Applying similar arguments to each time
period, we obtain the following

Time Period in which travel starts Demand in number of passengers Number of trips and (number of passengers per trip) Total
number of profitable passengers (the total number of passengers per trip less 80 passengers) Total unmet demand in number of
passengers

Total number of
Number of
profitable Total unmet
Time period demand in trips and
passengers (the demand in
in which number of (number of
total number of number of
travel starts passengers passengers
passengers per trip passengers
per trip)
less 80 passengers)
6 am8:59
360 2(150) 140 60
am
9 am11:59
240 2 (120) 80 0
am
12 noon2:59
120 1(120) 40 0
pm
3 pm5:59
180 1(150) 70 30
pm
6 pm8:59
300 2(150) 140 0
pm
9 pm5:59
0 0 0 0
am
Total 1200 8 trips 470 90

From above table, the maximum profit possible in the first time period without any new information=P = (140 additional
passengers) (90 per passenger) =12600
Normally, only 2 trips each way would have been possible. However, since there are 2 more planes, 4 trips each way are possible
between 5-7.59 a.m.This implies a total capacity of 150 4 or 600 passengers. Hence, all the 360 people can be flown.
Number of Business travelers= 60% 360=216.Revenue from business travelers =216250=54000
Number of normal travelers=40% 360=144
Revenue from normal travelers= 144100=14400
Total revenue=68400
Variable Cost=360 10=3600
Fixed cost of old plane =72002 = 14400
Total known costs = 18000
Let fixed cost of new plane be F
Profit = 68400-18000-F2
Equating this to P = 12600 = 68400-18000-2F,

F= =18900. Hence (1)

QNo:-47,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:- Following is a possible arrangement

Since Kathak is opposite to Salsa, means Salsa is at stall no. 4.


Movers & Shakers will be in stall 8 & Raasa will be in 7
Also, Kalaa & Teerandazi are opposite to each other. So, final arrangement becomes:

Quilling Kalaa/Teerandazi Salsa


Dhwani Nritya Gymnastic

Movers &
Rasaa Kalaa/Teerandazi Kathak Bharatnatyam Shabad
Shakers

QNo:-48,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:- Following is a possible arrangement

As Kalaa & Bharatnatyam are on same side of the path, Kalaa can be either in stall 8 or 9 & Teerandazi can be in 2 or 3. Hence
Kalaa cannot be in between Nritya & Teerandazi.

QNo:-49,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:- Following is a possible arrangement

According to given condition stated in question, arrangement becomes:


Dhwani Salsa / Quilling Teerandazi Sala /Quilling Nritya Gymnastic / Rasaa
Gymnastic / Rasaa Movers & Shakers Kalaa Bharatnatyam Shabad

So, in total, there are 4 possible arrangements.


QNo:-50,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:- Following is a possible arrangement

Since Movers & Shakers is exactly between Kalaa & Quilling. So, Movers & Shakers, Kalaa, Quilling & Teerandazi will go in stall 3,
2, 4 & 8 respective stall 9 will be assigned to Salsa. So, Kathak will be opposite to Quilling.

QNo:-51,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:-
Since there are 5 students for the Chemical specialisation in 2009, the college offering Chemical could be A or B. Since there are 20
students for the Chemical Specialisation in 2010, these 20 students must be enrolled in college A. Thus, college A offers Chemical
as a specialisation.

QNo:-52,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:-
Since college C has 0 students in 2010, the college could offer any of the specialisations Electrical, Printing or Civil. Since college C
has 20 students in 2009 as well as 2011, we need a specialisation/s where the number of students adds up to 20 in 2009 and 2011.
This is possible only in the case of Electrical and Printing. Thus, college C offers 2 specialisations, Electrical and Printing.

QNo:-53,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:-
It can be concluded that we know that college C offers Electrical and Printing as specialisations. College A offers Chemical as a
specialisation. Since there are only 10 students in College A for Chemical in 2011, the remaining 10 students must opt for Civil. So
college A offers 2 specialisations, Chemical and Civil. College D has 10, 5 and 0 students in 2009, 2010 and 2011 respectively.
Since these figures match the values under Production, college D offers only Production as a specialisation. College B has 5, 15 and
0 students in 2009, 2010 and 2011 respectively. Since these figures match the values under Textile, college D offers only Textile as
a specialisation. We can now conclude that college E offers 2 specialisations, Mechanical and Computers.

QNo:-54,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:-
Carefully notice the question and you will find that the lists of ratios that are given for the two years, are such that essentially one
of the terms is repeated twice in the complete course. For example, see the last ratio X(B):Z(I):Y(C), you will find the term X(B) in the
first, Z(I) in the second and Y(C) in the third. The symmetry makes it possible to get the solution. From the information provided in
the question, we can draw the following tables,
(Note: In the tables below p, q, m, p, q and m are integral variables)

For the year 2007 (Table A)


B I C F T
X 3p 8m 2q 30
Y q 6p 11m 27
Z 5m 2q 4p 21

For the year 2008 (Table B)


B I C F T
X 6p 5m 3q 39
Y 2q 9p 4m 39
Z 2m 2q 8p 26
From L2, the sum of the first row in Table A = 120 and the sum of the first row in table B = 150
From L3, the sum of the third row in Table A = 100 and the sum of the third row in table B = 100
Therefore, the sum of the second row in Table A (eligible PG students in the year 2007) is
340 120 100 = 120
Similarly, from L2 and L3, the sum of the second row in Table B(eligible PG students in the year 2008) is 390 150 100 = 140
Now by L4 we have, 3p + q + 5m = 48 .(1)
Taking integral variable n for 5th ratio, we have X(B) = 6n, Z(I) = 10n and Y(C) = 11n
From table A,
X(B) = 6n = 3p, Z(I) = 10n = 2q and Y(C) = 11n = 11m
i.e., p/n = 2, q/n = 5 and m/n = 1
Dividing equation (1) by n, we get 3(p/n) + (q/n) + 5(m/n) = 48/n
So, 3 2 + 5 + 5 1 = 48/n
n=3
Therefore, p = 6, q = 15 and m = 3
Similarly, using L5, 3q + 4m + 8p = 88
Using integral variable n for 5th ratio, we can solve for p, q and m
So, p = 3, q = 12 and m = 7
Using these values we can get the number of students who got placed in various sectors in the given years.

For the year 2007 (Table A)


B I C F T
X 18 24 30 30 18
Y 15 36 33 27 9
Z 15 30 24 21 10

For the year 2008 (Table B)


B I C F T
X 18 35 36 39 22
Y 24 27 28 39 22
Z 14 24 24 26 12

The ratio is (30 + 33 + 24) : (36 + 28 + 24) = 87 : 88.

QNo:-55,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:-
It is given that at least one son has three children which means at least one Son must have exactly one child.
By observation, only Qureshi can possibly have exactly one child i.e. Delta). Hence, at most one of the other Sons can have three
children.
Delta must be the only child of Qureshi.
It can also be observed that the possible combinations of Shyam children are ( Helta, Eita/ Helta, Beta, Cita)
The feasible cases of Qureshi children and Shyam's children are

Case-I Case-II
Qureshi -Delta Qureshi - Delta
Shyam - Helta, Shyam- Helta,
Eita Beta, Cita

Further, the number of Gulab Jamun eaten by Iiota is 2.


Iiota must be a child of Pawan or Tara Chand (1)
Also, the number of Sandesh eaten by Joie is 2.
Joie must be a child of Pawan or RamjI (2)
Now, we assess each case, as follows

Case-I
From (1) Iiota must be child of Pawan or Tara Chand.
(a) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Pawan. The number of Gulab Jamun eaten by Pawan children is 2 and the number of Gulab
Jamun eaten by Iiota is 2.
The number of Gulab Jamun eaten by the remaining children of Pawan is 0.
Of the remaining only Beta, Cita and Joie can be the children of Pawan and of them the only possible combination is Iiota, Joie.
Of the remaining the possible combinations of Ramji children are (Beta, Gieta)/(Beta, Cita, Fanta).
Of the remaining the possible combinations of Tara Chand children are (Alpha, Cita, Fanta)/(Alpha, Gieta)
The feasible solutions of case-I (a) are .

(1) Pawan Iiota, Joie (2) Pawan- Iiota, Joie


Qureshi Delta Qureshi Delta
Ramji Beta, Gieta Ramji Beta, Cita, Fanta
Shyam Helta, Eita Shyam Helta, Eita
Tara Chand Alpha, Cita, Tara Chand Alpha,
Fanta Gieta

(b) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Tara Chand. The only possible combination of Tara Chand children is Iiota, Beta. Of the
remaining the possible combination of Ramjis children are Alpha, Joie. The feasible solutions of case-I (b) are

(1) Pawan Cita, Fanta, Gieta


Qureshi Delta
Ramji Alpha, Joie
Shyam- Helta, Eita
Tara Chand Iiota, Beta
Case-II
From (1) Iiota, must be a child of Pawan or Tara Chand.
(a) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Pawan. Working similarly as in above cases, we get the feasible solution of case-II(a) is
(1) Pawan Iiota, Joie
Qureshi-Delta
Ramji- Eita, Fanta
Shyam-Helta, Beta, Cita
Tara Chand Alpha, Gieta

(b) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Tara Chand. Then Beta has to be the other child of Tara Chand which is not possible because
Beta is a child of Shyam.
There are no feasible solutions for this case.
The total number of feasible solutions are 4 and they are


Family Tara
Pawan Qureshi Ramji Shyam
Chand
Possibilities
Alpha,
I Iiota, Joe Delta Beta, Gieta Helta, Eita
Cita,Fanta
II Iiota, Joie Delta Beta, Cita, Helta,Eita Alpha,Gieta
Fanta
Gieta, Fanta,
III Delta Alpha, Joie Helta,Eita Iiota,Beta
Cita
IV Iiota, Joie Delta Eita,Fanta Helta,Beta, Cita Alpha,Gieta

Ram ji can be the father of Eita. Hence option (3)

QNo:-56,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:-
It is given that at least one son has three children which means at least one Son must have exactly one child.
By observation, only Qureshi can possibly have exactly one child i.e. Delta). Hence, at most one of the other Sons can have three
children.
Delta must be the only child of Qureshi.
It can also be observed that the possible combinations of Shyam children are ( Helta, Eita/ Helta, Beta, Cita)
The feasible cases of Qureshi children and Shyam's children are

Case-I Case-II
Qureshi -Delta Qureshi - Delta
Shyam - Helta, Shyam- Helta,
Eita Beta, Cita

Further, the number of Gulab Jamun eaten by Iiota is 2.


Iiota must be a child of Pawan or Tara Chand (1)
Also, the number of Sandesh eaten by Joie is 2.
Joie must be a child of Pawan or RamjI (2)
Now, we assess each case, as follows

Case-I
From (1) Iiota must be child of Pawan or Tara Chand.
(a) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Pawan. The number of Gulab Jamun eaten by Pawan children is 2 and the number of Gulab
Jamun eaten by Iiota is 2.
The number of Gulab Jamun eaten by the remaining children of Pawan is 0.
Of the remaining only Beta, Cita and Joie can be the children of Pawan and of them the only possible combination is Iiota, Joie.
Of the remaining the possible combinations of Ramji children are (Beta, Gieta)/(Beta, Cita, Fanta).
Of the remaining the possible combinations of Tara Chand children are (Alpha, Cita, Fanta)/(Alpha, Gieta)
The feasible solutions of case-I (a) are .

(1) Pawan Iiota, Joie (2) Pawan- Iiota, Joie


Qureshi Delta Qureshi Delta
Ramji Beta, Gieta Ramji Beta, Cita, Fanta
Shyam Helta, Eita Shyam Helta, Eita
Tara Chand Alpha, Cita, Tara Chand Alpha,
Fanta Gieta

(b) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Tara Chand. The only possible combination of Tara Chand children is Iiota, Beta. Of the
remaining the possible combination of Ramjis children are Alpha, Joie. The feasible solutions of case-I (b) are

(1) Pawan Cita, Fanta, Gieta


Qureshi Delta
Ramji Alpha, Joie
Shyam- Helta, Eita
Tara Chand Iiota, Beta
Case-II
From (1) Iiota, must be a child of Pawan or Tara Chand.
(a) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Pawan. Working similarly as in above cases, we get the feasible solution of case-II(a) is
(1) Pawan Iiota, Joie
Qureshi-Delta
Ramji- Eita, Fanta
Shyam-Helta, Beta, Cita
Tara Chand Alpha, Gieta

(b) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Tara Chand. Then Beta has to be the other child of Tara Chand which is not possible because
Beta is a child of Shyam.
There are no feasible solutions for this case.
The total number of feasible solutions are 4 and they are


Family Tara
Pawan Qureshi Ramji Shyam
Chand
Possibilities
Alpha,
I Iiota, Joe Delta Beta, Gieta Helta, Eita
Cita,Fanta
Beta, Cita,
II Iiota, Joie Delta Helta,Eita Alpha,Gieta
Fanta
Gieta, Fanta,
III Delta Alpha, Joie Helta,Eita Iiota,Beta
Cita
IV Iiota, Joie Delta Eita,Fanta Helta,Beta, Cita Alpha,Gieta

Qureshi is the Father of Delta. Hence option 2.

QNo:-57,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:-
It is given that at least one son has three children which means at least one Son must have exactly one child.
By observation, only Qureshi can possibly have exactly one child i.e. Delta). Hence, at most one of the other Sons can have three
children.
Delta must be the only child of Qureshi.
It can also be observed that the possible combinations of Shyam children are ( Helta, Eita/ Helta, Beta, Cita)
The feasible cases of Qureshi children and Shyam's children are

Case-I Case-II
Qureshi -Delta Qureshi - Delta
Shyam - Helta, Shyam- Helta,
Eita Beta, Cita

Further, the number of Gulab Jamun eaten by Iiota is 2.


Iiota must be a child of Pawan or Tara Chand (1)
Also, the number of Sandesh eaten by Joie is 2.
Joie must be a child of Pawan or RamjI (2)
Now, we assess each case, as follows

Case-I
From (1) Iiota must be child of Pawan or Tara Chand.
(a) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Pawan. The number of Gulab Jamun eaten by Pawan children is 2 and the number of Gulab
Jamun eaten by Iiota is 2.
Jamun eaten by Iiota is 2.
The number of Gulab Jamun eaten by the remaining children of Pawan is 0.
Of the remaining only Beta, Cita and Joie can be the children of Pawan and of them the only possible combination is Iiota, Joie.
Of the remaining the possible combinations of Ramji children are (Beta, Gieta)/(Beta, Cita, Fanta).
Of the remaining the possible combinations of Tara Chand children are (Alpha, Cita, Fanta)/(Alpha, Gieta)
The feasible solutions of case-I (a) are .

(1) Pawan Iiota, Joie (2) Pawan- Iiota, Joie


Qureshi Delta Qureshi Delta
Ramji Beta, Gieta Ramji Beta, Cita, Fanta
Shyam Helta, Eita Shyam Helta, Eita
Tara Chand Alpha, Cita, Tara Chand Alpha,
Fanta Gieta

(b) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Tara Chand. The only possible combination of Tara Chand children is Iiota, Beta. Of the
remaining the possible combination of Ramjis children are Alpha, Joie. The feasible solutions of case-I (b) are

(1) Pawan Cita, Fanta, Gieta


Qureshi Delta
Ramji Alpha, Joie
Shyam- Helta, Eita
Tara Chand Iiota, Beta
Case-II
From (1) Iiota, must be a child of Pawan or Tara Chand.
(a) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Pawan. Working similarly as in above cases, we get the feasible solution of case-II(a) is
(1) Pawan Iiota, Joie
Qureshi-Delta
Ramji- Eita, Fanta
Shyam-Helta, Beta, Cita
Tara Chand Alpha, Gieta

(b) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Tara Chand. Then Beta has to be the other child of Tara Chand which is not possible because
Beta is a child of Shyam.
There are no feasible solutions for this case.
The total number of feasible solutions are 4 and they are


Family Tara
Pawan Qureshi Ramji Shyam
Chand
Possibilities
Alpha,
I Iiota, Joe Delta Beta, Gieta Helta, Eita
Cita,Fanta
Beta, Cita,
II Iiota, Joie Delta Helta,Eita Alpha,Gieta
Fanta
Gieta, Fanta,
III Delta Alpha, Joie Helta,Eita Iiota,Beta
Cita
IV Iiota, Joie Delta Eita,Fanta Helta,Beta, Cita Alpha,Gieta

If Iiota is the son of Tara Chand, then Alpha is the child of Ram Ji. Hence option (2)

QNo:-58,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:-
It is given that at least one son has three children which means at least one Son must have exactly one child.
By observation, only Qureshi can possibly have exactly one child i.e. Delta). Hence, at most one of the other Sons can have three
children.
Delta must be the only child of Qureshi.
It can also be observed that the possible combinations of Shyam children are ( Helta, Eita/ Helta, Beta, Cita)
The feasible cases of Qureshi children and Shyam's children are

Case-I Case-II
Qureshi -Delta Qureshi - Delta
Shyam - Helta, Shyam- Helta,
Eita Beta, Cita

Further, the number of Gulab Jamun eaten by Iiota is 2.


Iiota must be a child of Pawan or Tara Chand (1)
Also, the number of Sandesh eaten by Joie is 2.
Joie must be a child of Pawan or RamjI (2)
Now, we assess each case, as follows

Case-I
From (1) Iiota must be child of Pawan or Tara Chand.
(a) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Pawan. The number of Gulab Jamun eaten by Pawan children is 2 and the number of Gulab
Jamun eaten by Iiota is 2.
The number of Gulab Jamun eaten by the remaining children of Pawan is 0.
Of the remaining only Beta, Cita and Joie can be the children of Pawan and of them the only possible combination is Iiota, Joie.
Of the remaining the possible combinations of Ramji children are (Beta, Gieta)/(Beta, Cita, Fanta).
Of the remaining the possible combinations of Tara Chand children are (Alpha, Cita, Fanta)/(Alpha, Gieta)
The feasible solutions of case-I (a) are .

(1) Pawan Iiota, Joie (2) Pawan- Iiota, Joie


Qureshi Delta Qureshi Delta
Ramji Beta, Gieta Ramji Beta, Cita, Fanta
Shyam Helta, Eita Shyam Helta, Eita
Tara Chand Alpha, Cita, Tara Chand Alpha,
Fanta Gieta

(b) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Tara Chand. The only possible combination of Tara Chand children is Iiota, Beta. Of the
remaining the possible combination of Ramjis children are Alpha, Joie. The feasible solutions of case-I (b) are

(1) Pawan Cita, Fanta, Gieta


Qureshi Delta
Ramji Alpha, Joie
Shyam- Helta, Eita
Tara Chand Iiota, Beta
Case-II
From (1) Iiota, must be a child of Pawan or Tara Chand.
(a) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Pawan. Working similarly as in above cases, we get the feasible solution of case-II(a) is
(1) Pawan Iiota, Joie
Qureshi-Delta
Ramji- Eita, Fanta
Shyam-Helta, Beta, Cita
Tara Chand Alpha, Gieta

(b) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Tara Chand. Then Beta has to be the other child of Tara Chand which is not possible because
Beta is a child of Shyam.
There are no feasible solutions for this case.
The total number of feasible solutions are 4 and they are


Family Tara
Pawan Qureshi Ramji Shyam
Chand
Possibilities
Alpha,
I Iiota, Joe Delta Beta, Gieta Helta, Eita
Cita,Fanta
Beta, Cita,
II Iiota, Joie Delta Helta,Eita Alpha,Gieta
Fanta
Gieta, Fanta,
III Delta Alpha, Joie Helta,Eita Iiota,Beta
Cita
IV Iiota, Joie Delta Eita,Fanta Helta,Beta, Cita Alpha,Gieta

If Beta is the Son of RamJi, then Alpha must be the child of Tara Chand. Hence option (1)

QNo:-59,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:-
It is given that at least one son has three children which means at least one Son must have exactly one child.
By observation, only Qureshi can possibly have exactly one child i.e. Delta). Hence, at most one of the other Sons can have three
children.
Delta must be the only child of Qureshi.
It can also be observed that the possible combinations of Shyam children are ( Helta, Eita/ Helta, Beta, Cita)
The feasible cases of Qureshi children and Shyam's children are

Case-I Case-II
Qureshi -Delta Qureshi - Delta
Shyam - Helta, Shyam- Helta,
Eita Beta, Cita

Further, the number of Gulab Jamun eaten by Iiota is 2.


Iiota must be a child of Pawan or Tara Chand (1)
Also, the number of Sandesh eaten by Joie is 2.
Joie must be a child of Pawan or RamjI (2)
Now, we assess each case, as follows

Case-I
From (1) Iiota must be child of Pawan or Tara Chand.
(a) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Pawan. The number of Gulab Jamun eaten by Pawan children is 2 and the number of Gulab
Jamun eaten by Iiota is 2.
The number of Gulab Jamun eaten by the remaining children of Pawan is 0.
Of the remaining only Beta, Cita and Joie can be the children of Pawan and of them the only possible combination is Iiota, Joie.
Of the remaining the possible combinations of Ramji children are (Beta, Gieta)/(Beta, Cita, Fanta).
Of the remaining the possible combinations of Tara Chand children are (Alpha, Cita, Fanta)/(Alpha, Gieta)
The feasible solutions of case-I (a) are .

(1) Pawan Iiota, Joie (2) Pawan- Iiota, Joie


Qureshi Delta Qureshi Delta
Ramji Beta, Gieta Ramji Beta, Cita, Fanta
Shyam Helta, Eita Shyam Helta, Eita
Tara Chand Alpha, Cita, Tara Chand Alpha,
Fanta Gieta

(b) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Tara Chand. The only possible combination of Tara Chand children is Iiota, Beta. Of the
remaining the possible combination of Ramjis children are Alpha, Joie. The feasible solutions of case-I (b) are

(1) Pawan Cita, Fanta, Gieta


Qureshi Delta
Ramji Alpha, Joie
Shyam- Helta, Eita
Tara Chand Iiota, Beta
Case-II
From (1) Iiota, must be a child of Pawan or Tara Chand.
(a) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Pawan. Working similarly as in above cases, we get the feasible solution of case-II(a) is
(1) Pawan Iiota, Joie
Qureshi-Delta
Ramji- Eita, Fanta
Shyam-Helta, Beta, Cita
Tara Chand Alpha, Gieta

(b) Let us assume Iiota is a child of Tara Chand. Then Beta has to be the other child of Tara Chand which is not possible because
Beta is a child of Shyam.
There are no feasible solutions for this case.
The total number of feasible solutions are 4 and they are


Family Tara
Pawan Qureshi Ramji Shyam
Chand
Possibilities
Alpha,
I Iiota, Joe Delta Beta, Gieta Helta, Eita
Cita,Fanta
Beta, Cita,
II Iiota, Joie Delta Helta,Eita Alpha,Gieta
Fanta
Gieta, Fanta,
III Delta Alpha, Joie Helta,Eita Iiota,Beta
Cita
IV Iiota, Joie Delta Eita,Fanta Helta,Beta, Cita Alpha,Gieta

If Shyam has three children, then Eita must be the child of Ram Ji. Hence option (1)

QNo:-60,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:-
After adding up the rows, we know that the total number of students in Civil Engineering in Colleges A and B is 120 each and the
total number of students in each of the other streams in both colleges is 180 each. So, each college has a total of 840 students. The
total number of students from College A placed with starting salaries of Rs. 6 lakhs is 144 and the total number of students from
College B placed with starting salaries of Rs. 6 lakh is 159. The required difference is (159 144)/840 = 15/840 = 1/56.

QNo:-61,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:-
The number of students in Mechanical from College B who were placed at starting salaries of Rs. 5 lakhs or more is 40 + 35 + 5 =
80. These 80 students form (80/180) 100 44.44% of the 180 students in Mechanical.
The number of students in Civil from College B who were placed at starting salaries of Rs. 5 lakhs or more is 20 + 25 + 10 = 55.
These 55 students form (55/120) 100 45.83% of the 120 students in Civil.
The number of students in Electrical from College B who were placed at starting salaries of Rs. 5 lakhs or more is 42 + 23 + 12 =
77. These 77 students form (77/180) 100 42.77% of the 180 students in Electrical.
The number of students in Electronics from College B who were placed at starting salaries of Rs. 5 lakhs or more is 42 + 48 + 8 =
98. These 98 students form (98/180) 100 54.44% of the 180 students in Electronics.
The number of students in Computer Science from College B who were placed at starting salaries of Rs. 5 lakhs or more is 27 + 28
+ 15 = 70. These 70 students form (70/180) 100 38.88% of the 180 students in Electrical.
Thus the percentage is highest for Electronics.
Note: The percentage calculation can be avoided by simply comparing fractions. However, the 55/120 for Civil should be changed
to 82.5/180 so that all fractions have the same denominator. If you realise that Civil is not one of the options, there is no need for
this conversion!

QNo:-62,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:-
The average salary of the students of Civil in College A was earlier [(23 3) + (35 4) + (30 5) + (20 6) + (12 7)] / 120 =
563 lakhs / 120 = Rs. 469,166. The average salary of these students is now [(23 3) + (35 4) + (30 6) + (32 7)] / 120 = 613
lakhs / 120 = Rs. 510,833. The average salary of these students has increased by 510833 469166 = Rs. 41,667. So statement I is
true.
The average salary of the students of Civil in College B was earlier [(20 3) + (45 4) + (20 5) + (25 6) + (10 7)] / 120 =
560 lakhs / 120 = Rs. 466,666. The average salary of these students is now [(20 3) + (45 4) + (20 6) + (35 7)] / 120 = 605
lakhs / 120 = Rs. 504,166. The average salary of these students has increased by 504166 466666 = Rs. 37,500. So statement II is
true.
In statement III, we are interested in students who have a starting salary of Rs. 7 lakhs. Since the total number of students in both
colleges is the same, we need to check only for the total number of students with a starting salary of Rs. 7 lakhs. The number of
students in College A with starting salaries of Rs. 7 lakhs is 31 + 32 + 45 + 35 + 48 = 191 and the number of students in College B
with starting salaries of Rs. 7 lakhs is 40 +35 +35 + 56 + 43 = 209. Since the number of students with starting salaries of Rs. 7
lakhs is greater in College B than in College A, statement III is false.
In statement IV, there is no need to calculate the number of students with starting salaries of less than Rs. 7 lakhs. In verifying
statement III, we know that the number of students with starting salaries of Rs. 7 lakhs is greater for College B than College A. So,
the number of students with starting salaries less than Rs. 7 lakhs will be greater for College A than College B. So statement IV is
true.
Hence option 4.

QNo:-63,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:- We can tabulate the given information as shown below.

Family P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
L A A, B --- --- B
M C, D D, G D C, G E
N H --- H, S R R, S

Since children from each family working on a project have at least one laptop, we can conclude that a single child from any family
working on a project must have a laptop.
Of the Lalwanis, Anay alone works on P1 and Bhairavi alone works on P5; therefore, both of them must have laptops.
Of the Mangwanis, Divya alone works on P3 and Esha alone works on P5; therefore, both of them must have laptops. Now, Chetan
and Gautam need not have laptops for P1 and P2 respectively, but at least one of them must have a laptop for P4.
Of the Nagranis, Hetal alone works on P1 and Rohit alone works on P4; therefore, both of them must have laptops.

Two children, one of Chetan and Gautam, and Sohum need not have laptops.

QNo:-64,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:- We can tabulate the given information as shown below.

Family P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
L A A, B --- --- B
M C, D D, G D C, G E
N H --- H, S R R, S

Since children from each family working on a project have at least one laptop, we can conclude that a single child from any family
working on a project must have a laptop.
Of the Lalwanis, Anay alone works on P1 and Bhairavi alone works on P5; therefore, both of them must have laptops.
Of the Mangwanis, Divya alone works on P3 and Esha alone works on P5; therefore, both of them must have laptops. Now, Chetan
and Gautam need not have laptops for P1 and P2 respectively, but at least one of them must have a laptop for P4.
Of the Nagranis, Hetal alone works on P1 and Rohit alone works on P4; therefore, both of them must have laptops.

Sohum need not have a laptop for any project.


QNo:-65,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:- We can tabulate the given information as shown below.

Family P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
L A A, B --- --- B
M C, D D, G D C, G E
N H --- H, S R R, S

Since children from each family working on a project have at least one laptop, we can conclude that a single child from any family
working on a project must have a laptop.
Of the Lalwanis, Anay alone works on P1 and Bhairavi alone works on P5; therefore, both of them must have laptops.
Of the Mangwanis, Divya alone works on P3 and Esha alone works on P5; therefore, both of them must have laptops. Now, Chetan
and Gautam need not have laptops for P1 and P2 respectively, but at least one of them must have a laptop for P4.
Of the Nagranis, Hetal alone works on P1 and Rohit alone works on P4; therefore, both of them must have laptops.

P3 will have exactly 2 laptops, one each with Divya and Hetal, while Sohum need not have a laptop. P4 will have exactly 2 laptops,
one with either Chetan or Gautam, and one with Rohit. Thus, two projects will have exactly two laptops.

QNo:-66,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:- We can tabulate the given information as shown below.

Family P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
L A A, B --- --- B
M C, D D, G D C, G E
N H --- H, S R R, S

Since children from each family working on a project have at least one laptop, we can conclude that a single child from any family
working on a project must have a laptop.
Of the Lalwanis, Anay alone works on P1 and Bhairavi alone works on P5; therefore, both of them must have laptops.
Of the Mangwanis, Divya alone works on P3 and Esha alone works on P5; therefore, both of them must have laptops. Now, Chetan
and Gautam need not have laptops for P1 and P2 respectively, but at least one of them must have a laptop for P4.
Of the Nagranis, Hetal alone works on P1 and Rohit alone works on P4; therefore, both of them must have laptops.
P1 has 3 laptops, one each with Anay, Divya and Hetal. P2 has 3 laptops, one each with Anay, Bhairavi and Divya. We know that
at least one of Chetan and Gautam must have a laptop for P4. Since we want to minimise the total number of laptops, exactly one
of them must have a laptop. Accordingly, either P1 only or P2 only will have exactly 4 laptops.

QNo:-67,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:-
f ( f ( f ( f ( x ) ) ) ) = x.
Just apply the function formula given 4 times and get the answer as x.
QNo:-68,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:-
Time difference between successive runners = t.
t1 = 9.8; t5 = 10.4 = 9.8 + 4t,
t = 0.15 seconds
t4 = 9.8 + 3t, t2 = 9.8 + t, t5 = 9.8 + 4t,
t3 = 9.8 + 2t, t8 = 9.8 + 7t, t6 = 9.8 + 5t,
t7 = 9.8 + 6t
t1 + t4 + t5 + t8 = (4 9.8) + 14t.....(1)
t2 + t3 + t6 + t7 = (4 9.8) + 14t.(2)
(1) = (2). Now as the time taken by both the teams are the same, the difference in the time taken by both the teams = 0.
Hence, 4th option.

QNo:-69,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:-
The first place can be filled in 9 ways (except 0).
2nd place can be filled in 9 ways again because the digit we have used in 1st place cannot appear at 2nd place.
Similarly, 3rd, 4th and 5th place can be filled in 9 ways each.
So, total ways are 9 9 9 9 9 = 95, which is the same as 310

QNo:-70,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:-
n(n!) = 1 1! + 2 2! + 3 3! + + n n!
= (2 - 1)1! + (3 - 1)2! + (4 - 1)3! +.....+ (n + 1 - 1) n!
= 2! - 1! + 3! - 2! + 4! - 3! +.....+ (n + 1)! - n! = (n + 1)! 1

= (n + 1)! 1 = (n + 1)(n)(n 1)(n 2) 3.2.1 1.


Now, (n + 1)(n)(n 1)(n 2) 3.2.1 is perfectly divisible by n(n 2) [since, n2 2n = n(n 2)].
So, the remainder when n(n!) is divided by n2 2n is n2 2n 1.
Hence, option 3.

QNo:-71,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:-

Hence the answer is option A


QNo:-72,Correct Answer:-112

Explanation:-

Suppose point P is 98 units away from point A on the circumference of the circle with centre O. Extending PA to meet the centre of
the circle, we get PO = 113. If PT is the tangent to the circle, then PO2 = PT2 + OT2. So, PT2 = 1132 152 = 12769 225 = 12544
= 1122. Thus, PT = 112 units.

QNo:-73,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:-
QNo:-74,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:-

QNo:-75,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:-
Let us take the example of a few equations whose roots are real and positive:
Case 1: x2 2x + 1 = 0
Here c = 1 and either of k = 2, b = 2 or k = 3, b = 1

Case 2: x2 x + 1/4 = 0
Here c = 1/4 and either of k = 0, b = -1 or k = 2, b = 1

Hence, none of these.

Alternative Solution:
Since the roots are real and positive, thus D0
(k 1)2 b2 4c 0
Or, (k 1)2 b2 4c
Also since the roots are positive, thus their sum as well as product is also positive.
Hence, (k 1)b > 0 and c > 0.
Now, assuming c = 1, k = 2, we have b2 4.
Let us assume b = 2, thus b > c and now checking the answer options, none of the option satisfies. Hence, the correct option is 4.

QNo:-76,Correct Answer:-2

Explanation:- Since the triangle is isosceles, so we have


(i) 3b -2 = b + 5 => b = 7/2
The sides of the triangle in this case are 17/2, 17/2 and 5/2
(ii) 3b - 2 = 6 - b => b = 2
The sides of the triangle in this case are 7, 4 and 4
(iii) 6 - b = b + 5 => 2b = 1=> b = 1/2
The sides of the triangle in this case are 11/2, - 1/2 and 11/2
As in this case, one side is negative, so this case is not possible.
Hence only 2 values of b are possible.
QNo:-77,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:-
7396 4796 is divisible by (73 47) = 26 = 2 13 and (73 + 47) = 24 5
Also, 73 96 47 96 is divisible by 732 472
732 472 = 3120 = 2 5 312
Hence, 73 96 47 96 is divisible by 24, 65 and 312.

QNo:-78,Correct Answer:-40

Explanation:-

QNo:-79,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:-
QNo:-80,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:-
Initially the volume of water in D1 is more than the volume of water in D2 by 60%
Let the capacities of the drums D1 and D2 be V1 and V2 respectively

Let V2 be 5k, therefore V1 = 8k

Rate at which water leaks from and the rate at which water leaks from
Let the time after which the volume of water left in D2 becomes 25% more than the volume of water left in D1 be t.

In time t water leaking out of

Therefore, the water left in and the water left in

Now,

Or, t = 4.5 hours.


Choice (B)

QNo:-81,Correct Answer:-1

Explanation:-
Area of the screen = length width
We know that the product of two numbers is maximum when they are equal.
So for maximizing the area, length = width.

Alternate explanation:
In general, the closer the dimensions are to each other, the higher will be the area.
Just to reconfirm, we will calculate the areas for two of the options.
Option 1: 20/2 and 20/2. So area will be 200 sq inch
Option 3: it will be 16 by 12 inch. So area is 192 sq inch.

QNo:-82,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:-
QNo:-83,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:-
1st diya is lighted at 6:30 pm which will extinguish at 7:00 pm
2 new diyas are lighted at 7:30 pm which will extinguish at 8:00 pm
3 new diyas are lighted at 8:30 pm which will extinguish at 9:00 pm
4 new diyas are lighted at 9: 30 pm which will extinguish at 10 pm
4 new and 1 old (total 5) are lighted at 10:30 pm which will extinguish at 11 pm.
Now we need 6, 7 (total = 13) diyas to be lighted at 11: 30 pm and 12:30 am and we had 13 diyas in which oil is still there.
So, minimum diyas required by Vishnu is (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 4) = 14.

QNo:-84,Correct Answer:-400

Explanation:-

If BD = 10 is the median, then AD = DC = 10, which gives us AC = 20. Now, AB2 + BC2 = AC2 = 400.

QNo:-85,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:-
As(11 men + 16 boys) take 2 days (22 men + 32 boys) take 1 day (1)
Also, as (5 men + 11 boys) take 4 days (2) (20 men + 44 boys) take 1 day
22 men + 32 boys = 20 men + 44 boys
hence 11 men and 16 boys work = 82 boys work and 1 man and 4 boys work = 10 boys work
Time taken by 1 man and 4 boys to complete the work = 822/10 = 16.4 days

QNo:-86,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:-
Since a b and divide through by b!:
a! = a!/b! + 1 + 2c/b!, giving integers throughout.
As each term on the RHS is integer, RHS 3 a! 3 a 3.
For b> 2, b! will contain a factor of 3, and so cannot divide 2c. Thus b=1 or b=2.
If b = 1, we get a! = a! + 1 + 2c, which leads to 2c + 1 = 0: no solution.
If b = 2, we get a! = a!/2 + 1 + 2c 1, which leads to a!/2 = 1 + 2c 1.
If a > 3, c would never be an integer.
If a = 3, 3 = 1 + 2c 1 c = 2.

QNo:-87,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:-
Let Arun's weight be x kg.
According to Arun: 65 < x <72
According to Arun's brother: 60 < x < 70.
According to Arun's mother: x 68
The values satisfying all the above conditions are 66, 67 and 68.

QNo:-88,Correct Answer:-56

Explanation:- Let the volumes of a cup and a cone be x and y respectively.


So 17x + 9y = 704 .... (1)
and 9x + 17y = 752 ..... (2)
(1) + (2) gives x + y = 56 ......(3)

QNo:-89,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:-
Since each number lies between its immediate neighbours, so the series would be either increasing or decreasing. Since 3rd
number is less than the 8th number, so it would be an increasing series and hence the first number will be least.

QNo:-90,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:-
Suppose the speeds of A, B and C are a kmph, b kmph and c kmph respectively. When C catches up with A at 2 p.m., the distance
travelled by A and C in 4 hours and 2 hours is the same. So, 4a = 2c, which yields c = 2a. When C catches up with B at 3 p.m., the
distance travelled by B and C in 5 hours and 3 hours is the same. However, C has been running at c kmph for 2 hours and at 2c
kmph for 1 hour. So, 5b = 2c + 2c, which yields c = 5b/4.
Thus, c = 2a = 5b/4, which yields a : b = 5 : 8.

QNo:-91,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:-
Since the percentage of people favouring the BRTS from both areas is the same, we know that the number of people favouring the
BRTS from both areas will be in the same ratio as the ratio of the number of people who participated in the poll from the two
areas. The number of people who participated in the poll from Pune and Pimpri-Chinchwad is in the ratio 245952 : 163968 = 3 : 2.
Thus the number of people who favoured the BRTS from Pune is (3/5) 307440 = 184,464.
QNo:-92,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:-

Hence, the correct answer is option D.

QNo:-93,Correct Answer:-34

Explanation:- Let and b be the length and breadth of rectangle.


b = 60; + = 5b; Solving = 12, b = 5; 2 ( + b) = 34.

QNo:-94,Correct Answer:-B

Explanation:-

QNo:-95,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:-

QNo:-96,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:- |a2 - b2| = a2 - b2 = 0.4 if a > b &


= b2 - a2 = 0.4 if b > a
If (a > b), a2 = b2 + 0.4 = (-0.3)2 + 0.4 = 0.09 + 0.4 = 0.49
|a| = 0.7
|a| + |b| = 0.7 + |-0.3| = 0.7 + 0.3 = 1.
If b > a; 0-09 - a2 = 0.4 a2 = - 0.31 (not possible)
QNo:-97,Correct Answer:-A

Explanation:- Solution 1:
When the match he has drawn has 0 sticks in it, there can be 3, 2, 1, or 0 sticks in match two.
Thus out of four available choices only one satisfies the required situation.
Thus the probability that the other match has 1 stick when the first match has 0 sticks will be .

Solution 2:
Of sixteen results(4 4) the probability that Match 1 has no stick and Match 2 has 1 stick is P(AB) = 1/16.
The probability of Match 1 having zero sticks is P(A) = 1/4.
Therefore, from P(AB) = P(A) P(B/A)
Probability of 1 stick in Match 2 when Match 1 has zero stick
P(B/A) = P(AB)/ P(A) = (1/16)/ (1/4) = 1/4

QNo:-98,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:- Given equation can be written as 2xy=0xy=0


either x=0 or y=0
So, graph contains co-ordinate axes i.e. 2 lines.

QNo:-99,Correct Answer:-C

Explanation:- Lets say the marked price is x


then on selling 12 books he gets (0.8x) 11 = 8.8x
Lets say the cost price of each book is y then the total cost of 12 books is 12y
Now he made 10% profit thus 1.1 (12y) = 8.8x
12y = 8x
x = 3/2y = 1.5y
Thus x is 50% more than y, hence marked price is 150% of the cost price.

QNo:-100,Correct Answer:-D

Explanation:- Carbon dioxide emission = 444 0.5 = 222 grams per km.
This will put it in category C3, which means a surcharge of $ 15,000

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