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INPUT DATA FOR CHEQUERED PLATE DESIGN :

Case:1 Upper Floors


Sl.No Description Unit Symbol Values

1 Maximum Width of Plate m B 1.230

2 Thickness of Plate m t 0.006

3 Unit Weight of Steel kN/m2 s 78.50

4 Live Load Considered over Chequered Plate kN/m2 P1 5

5 Yield Stress of Steel N/mm2 fy 275

6 Youngs Modulus of steel kN/m2 E 200000

(A)--LOADING CALCULATION:

Description Expression Unit Symbol Values

Self Weight of plate = (0.006 x 78.5 ) kN/m2 P2 0.471

Live Load over chequered plate kN/m2 P1 5

Total load on Plate


= P1 + P2 = ( 5 + 0.471) kN/m W 5.471

Description Expression Unit Symbol Values

(B) --BENDING MOMENT CALCULATION:

Maximum Bending Moment

= ( W x B2 ) / 8 = ( 5.471 x 1.23^2 ) / 8 kN.m M 1.035

Moment of Inertia

= (1000 x 6^3 ) / 12 mm4 I 18000

Section Modulus

= ( 18000 / (6 / 2 )) mm3 Z 6000

(C) --CHECK FOR BENDING STRESS:

Actual Bending Stress

=M/Z = (1.035 x 10^6) / 6000 N/mm2 fs 172.500

Permissible Bending Stress (As per BS 5950-1:2000 Clause 4.3.8)

= 0.8 x fy = 0.8 x 275 N/mm2 fb 220

fb > fs

HENCE SAFE
(D) --CHECK FOR DEFLECTION:

Actual Deflection
= (( 5 x 5.471 x 1.23^4 ) 10^9 / ( 384 x 200000 x
= (( 5 x W x B^4 ) / ( 384 x E x I )) mm 0.045
18000 ))

Allowable Deflection (As per BS 5950-1:2000 Table 8)

= B / 200 = 1230 / 200 mm a 6.15

a >

HENCE SAFE
INPUT DATA FOR CHEQUERED PLATE DESIGN :

Case:2 Upper Floors


Sl.No Description Unit Symbol Values

1 Maximum Width of Plate m B 1.230

2 Thickness of Plate m t 0.008

3 Unit Weight of Steel kN/m2 s 78.50

4 Live Load Considered over Chequered Plate kN/m2 P1 20

5 Yield Stress of Steel N/mm2 fy 275

6 Youngs Modulus of steel kN/m2 E 200000

(A)--LOADING CALCULATION:

Description Expression Unit Symbol Values

Self Weight of plate = (0.008 x 78.5 ) kN/m2 P2 0.628

Live Load over chequered plate kN/m2 P1 5

Total load on Plate


= P1 + P2 = ( 5 + 0.628) kN/m W 5.628

Description Expression Unit Symbol Values

(B) --BENDING MOMENT CALCULATION:

Maximum Bending Moment


= ( P2 x B2 ) / 8 + (P1 * B)/4 = ( 0.628 x 1.23^2 ) / 8+(5 x 1.23)/4 kN.m M 1.656

Moment of Inertia

= (1000 x 8^3 ) / 12 mm4 I 42667

Section Modulus

= ( 42666.667 / (8 / 2 )) mm3 Z 10667

(C) --CHECK FOR BENDING STRESS:

Actual Bending Stress

=M/Z = (1.656 x 10^6) / 10666.667 N/mm2 fs 155.250

Permissible Bending Stress (As per BS 5950-1:2000 Clause 4.3.8)

= 0.8 x fy = 0.8 x 275 N/mm2 fb 220

fb > fs

HENCE SAFE

Note:
1. The Chequered plate is designed for 500kg, whereas rest of the equipments loads
shall be load on Main & Secondary Beams
2. The seismic & Wind loads are taken care by the column & beams
(D) --CHECK FOR DEFLECTION:

Actual Deflection

= (( 5 x 0.628 x 1.23^4 ) 10^9 / ( 384 x 200000 x mm 0.025


= (( 5 x P2 x B^4 ) / ( 384 x E x I ))+
42666.667 ))+((5x1.23^3)x10^9/
(( P1 x B^3 ) / ( 48 x E x I ))
(48x200000x42666.667)

Allowable Deflection (As per BS 5950-1:2000 Table 8)

= B / 200 = 1230 / 200 mm a 6.15

a >

HENCE SAFE

8mm thk plate is required for 500kg Concetrated load


INPUT DATA FOR CHEQUERED PLATE DESIGN :

Case:2 Upper Floors "Reduced the width from 1.230 to 0.615m inorder to satisfy the 6mm thick"
Sl.No Description Unit Symbol Values

1 Maximum Width of Plate (Stiffener angle shall be added at the mid) m B 0.615

2 Thickness of Plate m t 0.006

3 Unit Weight of Steel kN/m2 s 78.50

4 Live Load Considered over Chequered Plate kN/m2 P1 20

5 Yield Stress of Steel N/mm2 fy 275

6 Youngs Modulus of steel kN/m2 E 200000

(A)--LOADING CALCULATION:

Description Expression Unit Symbol Values

Self Weight of plate = (0.006 x 78.5 ) kN/m2 P2 0.471

Live Load over chequered plate kN/m2 P1 5

Total load on Plate


= P1 + P2 = ( 5 + 0.471) kN/m W 5.471

Description Expression Unit Symbol Values

(B) --BENDING MOMENT CALCULATION:

Maximum Bending Moment


= ( P2 x B2 ) / 8 + (P1 * B)/4 = ( 0.471 x 0.615^2 ) / 8+(5 x 0.615)/4 kN.m M 0.791

Moment of Inertia

= (1000 x 6^3 ) / 12 mm4 I 18000

Section Modulus

= ( 18000 / (6 / 2 )) mm3 Z 6000

(C) --CHECK FOR BENDING STRESS:

Actual Bending Stress

=M/Z = (0.791 x 10^6) / 6000 N/mm2 fs 131.833

Permissible Bending Stress (As per BS 5950-1:2000 Clause 4.3.8)

= 0.8 x fy = 0.8 x 275 N/mm2 fb 220

fb > fs

HENCE SAFE

Note:
1. The Chequered plate is designed for 500kg, whereas rest of the equipments loads
shall be load on Main & Secondary Beams
2. The seismic & Wind loads are taken care by the column & beams
(D) --CHECK FOR DEFLECTION:

Actual Deflection

= (( 5 x 0.471 x 0.615^4 ) 10^9 / ( 384 x 200000 mm 0.007


= (( 5 x P2 x B^4 ) / ( 384 x E x I ))+
x 18000 ))+((5x0.615^3)x10^9/
(( P1 x B^3 ) / ( 48 x E x I ))
(48x200000x18000)

Allowable Deflection (As per BS 5950-1:2000 Table 8)

= B / 200 = 615 / 200 mm a 3.08

a >

HENCE SAFE
INPUT DATA FOR CHEQUERED PLATE DESIGN :

Case:2 Staitways
Sl.No Description Unit Symbol Values

1 Maximum Width of Plate m B 1.500

2 Thickness of Plate m t 0.008

3 Unit Weight of Steel kN/m2 s 78.50

4 Live Load Considered over Grating kN/m2 P1 5

5 Yield Stress of Steel N/mm2 fy 275

6 Youngs Modulus of steel kN/m2 E 200000

(A)--LOADING CALCULATION:

Description Expression Unit Symbol Values

Self Weight of plate = (0.008 x 78.5 ) kN/m2 P2 0.628

Live Load over chequered plate kN/m2 P1 5

Total load on Plate


= P1 + P2 = ( 5 + 0.628) kN/m W 5.628

Description Expression Unit Symbol Values

(B) --BENDING MOMENT CALCULATION:

Maximum Bending Moment

= ( W x B2 ) / 8 = ( 5.628 x 1.5^2 ) / 8 kN.m M 1.583

Moment of Inertia

= (1000 x 8^3 ) / 12 m4 I 42667

Section Modulus

= ( 42666.667 / (8 / 2 )) mm3 Z 10667

(C) --CHECK FOR BENDING STRESS:

Actual Bending Stress

=M/Z = (1.583 x 10^6) / 10666.667 N/mm2 fs 148.406

Permissible Bending Stress (As per BS 5950-1:2000 Clause 4.3.8)

= 0.8 x fy = 0.8 x 275 N/mm2 fb 220

fb > fs

HENCE SAFE
(D) --CHECK FOR DEFLECTION:

Actual Deflection
= (( 5 x 5.628 x 1.5^4 ) 10^9 / ( 384 x 200000 x
= (( 5 x W x B^4 ) / ( 384 x E x I )) mm 0.043
42666.667 ))
Allowable Deflection (As per BS 5950-1:2000 Table 8)

= B / 200 = 1500 / 200 mm a 7.50

a >

HENCE SAFE
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC

220 Kv D/c Transmission Line From DOCUMENT NO :


Project : Date : 07/06/2001
Shahama East To Samha Sub Station O1033.T.TL - Sag-01

DESIGNED CHECKED
Title : Wind Pressure & Sag Tension Calculcaion Sheet OF 3
ARA SMP

WIND PRESSURE CALCULATIONS AS PER DIV VDE 0210 :


Wind Speed for Conductor/ Earthwire as per MOM Dated 26.05.01 in KMPH 150 = 41.67 in m/sec

Wind Speed for Insulator/Tower body as per MOM Dated 26.05.01 in KMPH 160 = 44.44 in m/sec

Basis Span for Sag Tension calculation as per Schedule C2 in M (L) = 450

As per DIN VDE 0210 and their further clarification dated 24.11.95, the dynamic wind pressure (q) in Table 5 of DIN VDE 0210 is arrived for

a basic wind speed of 120 Kmph. Hence for a wind speed of 150 Kmph, the dynamic wind pressure in Table 5 is to be multiplied by a factor

= (150 / 120 )^2 = 1.563 in wind pressure calculation for Conductor/ Earthwire & with a factor =(160/120)^2 = 1.778 for Insulator/ Towerbody.

Wind Load on Conductor/Groundwire as per Clause 8.1.2.1 of DIN VDE 0210 = Cf x q x d x ( 80 +0.6 x L)

Wind Pressure on Conductor/Groundwire. = Cf x q x ( 80 +0.6 x L) / L

(I) Wind Pressure On Conductors in Kg/m2 : -

Height of Attachment point in m Conductor 0-40m 40-100m

Drag Coefficient for Conductor Diameter more than 15.80 mm refer Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210 Cfc = 1.00 1.00

Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH qc = 0.53 0.68

Dynamic Wind Pressure for 160 KMPH in Kg/m2 = ( Cfc * qc * ( 160 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 ) = 96.047

Dynamic Wind Pressure for 150 KMPH in Kg/m2 = ( Cfc * qc * ( 150 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 ) = 108.308

Wind Pressure on Conductor in Kg/m2 = 74.703 84.240

(II) Wind Pressure On Earthwire in Kg/m2 : -

Height of Attachment point in m Groundwire 40-100m

Drag Coefficient for Earthwire Diameter more than 15.80 mm refer Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210 Cfe = 1.00

Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH qe = 0.68

Dynamic Wind Pressure for 150 KMPH in Kg/m2 = ( Cfe * qe * ( 150 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 ) = 108.308

Wind Pressure On Earthwire in Kg/m2 = 84.240

(III) Effect of Aircraft Warning Sphere on the Earth wire :

Increase in wind pressure on earth wire due to Aircraft Warning Sphere :

Diameter of Warning sphere in M = 0.600 Centre to Centre Spacing of sphere in M 30

Diameter of earthwire in mm 18.600 Drag Coefficient for Aerial warning balls 0.4

Wind load on one sphere in Kn = ( Pi / 4 * ( 0.6) ^2 * 0.4 * 0.68 * 1.563 )

Wind load on one sphere in Kn = 0.12

Wind pressure on sphere in Kg/m2 = ( 0.12 * 1000 / ( 9.810 * 30 * 0.0186))

= 21.922

Total wind pressure on the earth wire including the effect = ( 84.24 + 21.922)
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC

220 Kv D/c Transmission Line From DOCUMENT NO :


Project : Date : 07/06/2001
Shahama East To Samha Sub Station O1033.T.TL - Sag-01

DESIGNED CHECKED
Title : Wind Pressure & Sag Tension Calculcaion Sheet OF 3
ARA SMP

of warning sphere in Kg/m2 For 450 M Span = 106.162 (For Sag Tension Calculation)

(IV) Increase in weight of earthwire due to Aircraft Warning Sphere :

Weight of earthwire in Kg/m = 0.818

Weight of one sphere in Kg = 7.200

Weight of Armour Rod in Kg = 0.520

Equivalent unit weight of earthwire in Kg/m = ( 0.818 + 7.2 / 30 + 0.52 / 450 ) 1.059

(V) Effect of Spacer dampers on conductor :

Weight of spacer damper = 2.40 + 5%

Max Weight of spacer damper in Kg = 2.40 + (0.05 * 2.40) ] = 2.520

Average centre to centre spacing of Damper in M = 30

Weight of conductor in Kg/m = 0.670

Equivalent weight of conductor including the weight of spacer


= ( 0.67 + ( 2.52 / ( 2 * 30 ) ) = 0.712
dampers in Kg/m

(VI) Wind Pressure On Insulator in Kg/m2 : -

Height of Attachment point in m Insulator 0-40m 40-100m

Drag Coefficient for Insulator as per Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210 Cfi = 1.20 1.20

Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH qi = 0.7 0.9

Wind Pressure on insulator for 160 KMPH in Kg/m2 = ( Cfi * qi * ( 160 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 ) = 152.226 195.719

(VII) Wind Pressure On Tower Body in Kg/m2 : -

Height of Towe Body in m Tower Body 0-40m 40-100m

Drag Coefficient Cf is given in the Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210 for Square & rectangular towers Cft = 2.80 2.80

Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH qt = 0.7 0.9

Wind Pressure on Tower Body for 160 KMPH in Kg/m2 = ( Cft * qt * ( 160 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 ) = 355.193 456.677

(VIII) Wind Pressure On Tower Body in Kg/m2 ( For Diagonal Wind condition ) : -

Height of Towe Body in m Tower Body 0-40m 40-100m

Drag Coefficient Cf is given in the Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210 for Square & rectangular towers Cft = 2.80 2.80

As per Cl.no 8.2.1.2 aerodynamical drag coefficient is to be increased by 10 % = (Cfdw = 2.8+10/100 * 2.8) = 3.08 3.08

Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH qdw = 0.7 0.9

Angle of Incidence of wind in deg = 45 45


LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC

220 Kv D/c Transmission Line From DOCUMENT NO :


Project : Date : 07/06/2001
Shahama East To Samha Sub Station O1033.T.TL - Sag-01

DESIGNED CHECKED
Title : Wind Pressure & Sag Tension Calculcaion Sheet OF 3
ARA SMP

Wind Pressure tower in Kg/m2 (In Trans. & Long.Face) = Cfdw*qdw*( 160/120 )^2 *1000/9.81*Cos(45) = 276.275 355.211

BASIC SPAN FOR SAG TENSION CALCULATION : 450 M

DESCRIPTION CONDUCTOR GROUND WIRE

Name / Code AAAC ALDREY O.P.G.W " FOCAS "

Stranding Aluminium & Steel 61/ 2.25 32 Fibres

Diameter in MM 20.200 18.600

Unit Weight (Kg / m) (## ) 0.712 (* *) 1.059

Ultimate Strength in Kg 6910 11173

Cross Sectional Area in (mm2) 242.5 194.08

Coefficient of Linear Expansion ( / C) 23 x 10-6 17.3 x 10-6

Final Modulus of Elasticity in Kg /mm2 5697 10227

Minimum Temperature 5C 5C

Everyday Temperature 35C 35C

Maximum Temperature 80C 80C

(* * ) Weight of Warning Sphere and armor rod added to


(# # ) Weight of Spacer Damper Added to conductor
O.P.G.W
Conductor Earthwire
Combination of Wind
Sl No Temperature Pressure Factor Factor
Tension Sag Tension Sag
& Wind in Kg/m2 of of
in Kg in M in Kg in M
Safety Safety

1 35 & Nil wind 0 1126.00 16.006 6.137 1834.30 ($) 14.614 6.091

2 5 & Nil Wind 0 1243.00 14.499 5.559 1996.11 13.429 5.597

3 80 & Nil wind 0 995.70 ($) 18.100 6.940 1645.29 16.292 6.791

4 40 & Nil wind 0 1109.2 16.248 6.230 1810.49 14.806 6.171

5 & Full wind


5 (For conductors less 74.703 2521.80 16.752 2.740 ---- ---- ----
than 40 m)

5 & Diagonal wind


6 (For conductors less 59.762 2190.50 16.189 3.155 ---- ---- ----
than 40 m)

5 & Full wind


7 (For conductors 84.240 2732.10 17.094 2.529 ---- ---- ----
more than 40 m)

5 & Diagonal wind


8 (For conductors 67.392 2359.60 16.477 2.928 ---- ---- ----
more than 40 m)

5 & Full wind


7 (For groundwire 106.162 ---- ---- ---- 3637.41 15.595 3.072
more than 40 m)
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC

220 Kv D/c Transmission Line From DOCUMENT NO :


Project : Date : 07/06/2001
Shahama East To Samha Sub Station O1033.T.TL - Sag-01

DESIGNED CHECKED
Title : Wind Pressure & Sag Tension Calculcaion Sheet OF 3
ARA SMP

5 & Diagonal wind


8 (For Earthwier more 84.930 ---- ---- ---- 3199.51 15.039 3.492
than 40 m)

($) Refers Initial Condition For Conductor and Groundwire


LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC DIVISION - EDRC

400/220 Kv D/c Transmission Line From Document No :


Project : Date : 27/07/2001
Al Ain Southwest to Abu Dhabi T1175.T.TL - Sag-02

Designed Checked
Wind Pressure & Sag Tension Calculcaion
Title : Sheet OF 3
(For 220 kv Lines)
Ara Smp

WIND PRESSURE CALCULATIONS AS PER DIV VDE 0210 :


Wind Speed for Conductor,Earthwire,Insulator&Tower body in KMPH 160 = 44.44 in m/sec

Basis Span for Sag Tension calculation as per Schedule C2 in M (L) = 450

As per DIN VDE 0210 and their further clarification dated 24.11.95, the dynamic wind pressure (q) in Table 5 of DIN VDE 0210 is arrived for

a basic wind speed of 120 Kmph. Hence for a wind speed of 160 Kmph, the dynamic wind pressure in Table 5 is to be multiplied by a factor

= (160 / 120 )^2 = 1.778 in wind pressure calculation for Conductor,Earthwire,Insulator &Towerbody.

Wind Load on Conductor/Groundwire as per Clause 8.1.2.1 of DIN VDE 0210 = Cf x q x d x ( 80 +0.6 x L)

Wind Pressure on Conductor/Groundwire. = Cf x q x ( 80 +0.6 x L) / L

(I) Wind Pressure On Conductors in Kg/m 2 : -

Height of Attachment point in m Conductor 0-40m

Drag Coefficient for Conductor Diameter more than 15.80 mm refer Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210 Cfc = 1.00

Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH qc = 0.53

Dynamic Wind Pressure for 160 KMPH in Kg/m2 = ( Cfc * qc * ( 160 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 ) = 96.047

Dynamic Wind Pressure for 160 KMPH in Kg/m2 = ( Cfc * qc * ( 160 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 ) =

Wind Pressure on Conductor in Kg/m2 = 74.703

(II) Wind Pressure On Earthwire in Kg/m2 : -

Height of Attachment point in m Groundwire 40-100m

Drag Coefficient for Earthwire Diameter more than 15.80 mm refer Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210 Cfe = 1.00

Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH qe = 0.68

Dynamic Wind Pressure for 160 KMPH in Kg/m2 = ( Cfe * qe * ( 160 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 ) = 123.230

Wind Pressure On Earthwire in Kg/m2 = 95.846

(III) Effect of Aircraft Warning Sphere on the Earth wire :

Increase in wind pressure on earth wire due to Aircraft Warning Sphere :

Diameter of Warning sphere in M = 0.600 Centre to Centre Spacing of sphere in M 30

Diameter of earthwire in mm 18.600 Drag Coefficient for Aerial warning balls 0.4

Wind load on one sphere in Kn = ( Pi / 4 * ( 0.6) ^2 * 0.4 * 0.68 * 1.778 )

Wind load on one sphere in Kn = 0.137

Wind pressure on sphere in Kg/m 2 = ( 0.137 * 1000 / ( 9.810 * 30 * 0.0186))

= 25.027

Total wind pressure on the earth wire including the effect = ( 95.846 + 25.027)
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC DIVISION - EDRC

400/220 Kv D/c Transmission Line From Document No :


Project : Date : 27/07/2001
Al Ain Southwest to Abu Dhabi T1175.T.TL - Sag-02

Designed Checked
Wind Pressure & Sag Tension Calculcaion
Title : Sheet OF 3
(For 220 kv Lines)
Ara Smp

of warning sphere in Kg/m2 . = 120.873 (For Sag Tension Calculation)

(IV) Increase in weight of earthwire due to Aircraft Warning Sphere :

Weight of earthwire in Kg/m = 0.818

Weight of one sphere in Kg = 7.200

Weight of Armour Rod in Kg = 0.520

Equivalent unit weight of earthwire in Kg/m = ( 0.818 + 7.2 / 30 + 0.52 / 450 ) 1.059

(V) Effect of Spacer dampers on conductor :

Weight of spacer damper = 2.40 + 5%

Max Weight of spacer damper in Kg = 2.40 + (0.05 * 2.40) ] = 2.520

Average centre to centre spacing of Damper in M (Assumed) = 30

Weight of conductor in Kg/m = 1.085

No. of conductors per phase = 2 nos

Equivalent weight of conductor including the weight of spacer


= ( 1.085 + ( 2.52 / ( 30 * 2 ) ) = 1.127
dampers in Kg/m

(VI) Wind Pressure On Insulator in Kg/m2 : -

Height of Attachment point in m Insulator 0-40m

Drag Coefficient for Insulator as per Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210 Cfi = 1.20

Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH qi = 0.7

Wind Pressure on insulator for 160 KMPH in Kg/m2 = ( Cfi * qi * ( 160 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 ) = 152.226

(VII) Wind Pressure On Tower Body in Kg/m2 : -

Height of Towe Body in m Tower Body 0-40m

Drag Coefficient Cf is given in the Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210 for Square & rectangular towers Cft = 2.80

Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH qt = 0.7

Wind Pressure on Tower Body for 160 KMPH in Kg/m2 = ( Cft * qt * ( 160 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 ) = 355.193

(VIII) Wind Pressure On Tower Body in Kg/m2 ( For Diagonal Wind condition ) : -

Height of Towe Body in m Tower Body 0-40m

Drag Coefficient Cf is given in the Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210 for Square & rectangular towers Cft = 2.80

As per Cl.no 8.2.1.2 aerodynamical drag coefficient is to be increased by 10 % = (Cfdw = 2.8+10/100 * 2.8) = 3.08

Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH qdw = 0.7
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC DIVISION - EDRC

400/220 Kv D/c Transmission Line From Document No :


Project : Date : 27/07/2001
Al Ain Southwest to Abu Dhabi T1175.T.TL - Sag-02

Designed Checked
Wind Pressure & Sag Tension Calculcaion
Title : Sheet OF 3
(For 220 kv Lines)
Ara Smp

Angle of Incidence of wind in deg = 45

Wind Pressure tower in Kg/m2 (In Trans. & Long.Face) = Cfdw*qdw*( 160/120 )^2 *1000/9.81*Cos(45) = 276.275

BASIC SPAN FOR SAG TENSION CALCULATION : 450 M

DESCRIPTION CONDUCTOR GROUND WIRE

Name / Code AL/AlClad Steel O.P.G.W " FOCAS "

Stranding Aluminium & Steel 26/3.72 , 7/2.89 32 Fibres

Diameter in MM 23.550 18.600

Unit Weight (Kg / m) (## ) 1.127 (* *) 1.059

Ultimate Strength in Kg 9990 11173

Cross Sectional Area in (mm2) 328.52 194.08

Coefficient of Linear Expansion ( / C) 20.0 x 10-6 17.3 x 10-6

Final Modulus of Elasticity in Kg /mm2 7727 10227

Minimum Temperature 5C 5C

Everyday Temperature 35C 35C

Maximum Temperature 80C 80C

(* * ) Weight of Warning Sphere and armor rod added to


(# # ) Weight of Spacer Damper Added to conductor
O.P.G.W.
Conductor Earthwire
Combination of Wind
Sl No Temperature Pressure Factor
Tension Sag Tension Sag
& Wind in Kg/m2 of
in Kg in M in Kg in M
Safety

1 35 & Nil wind 0 1798.20 ($) 15.865 5.556 1770.30 15.142

2 60 & Nil wind 0 1686.10 16.921 5.925 1668.21 16.069

3 80 & Nil wind 0 1608.01 17.730 6.213 1597.10 16.786

5- Full wind
4 (For conductors 74.703 3331.50 15.872 2.999 ---- ----
less than 40 m)

5- Diagonal wind
5 (For conductors 59.762 2943.60 15.504 3.394 ---- ----
less than 40 m)

5 & Full wind


6 (For conductors 95.846 3894.80 16.397 2.565 ---- ----
more than 40 m)

5- Diagonal wind
7 (For conductors 76.677 3383.70 15.926 2.952 ---- ----
more than 40 m)

5 - Full wind
8 (For groundwire 120.873 ---- ---- ---- 3836.21 ($) 16.397
more than 40 m)
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC DIVISION - EDRC

400/220 Kv D/c Transmission Line From Document No :


Project : Date : 27/07/2001
Al Ain Southwest to Abu Dhabi T1175.T.TL - Sag-02

Designed Checked
Wind Pressure & Sag Tension Calculcaion
Title : Sheet OF 3
(For 220 kv Lines)
Ara Smp

5 - Diagonal wind
9 (For groundwire 96.698 ---- ---- ---- 3341.61 15.817
more than 40 m)

($) Refers Initial Condition For Conductor and Groundwire


N & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC DIVISION - EDRC

Date : 27/07/2001

Sheet OF 3

ALCULATIONS AS PER DIV VDE 0210 :


= 44.44 in m/sec

11.95, the dynamic wind pressure (q) in Table 5 of DIN VDE 0210 is arrived for

160 Kmph, the dynamic wind pressure in Table 5 is to be multiplied by a factor

40-100m

1.00

0.68

123.230

95.846

40-100m

1.00

0.68

123.230

95.846
N & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC DIVISION - EDRC

Date : 27/07/2001

Sheet OF 3

40-100m

1.20

0.9

195.719

40-100m

2.80

0.9

456.677

40-100m

2.80

3.08

0.9
N & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC DIVISION - EDRC

Date : 27/07/2001

Sheet OF 3

45

355.211

GROUND WIRE

O.P.G.W " FOCAS "

32 Fibres

18.600

(* *) 1.059

11173

194.08

17.3 x 10-6

10227

5C

35C

80C

(* * ) Weight of Warning Sphere and armor rod added to


O.P.G.W.
Earthwire

Factor
of
Safety

6.311

6.698

6.996

----

----

----

----

2.913
N & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC DIVISION - EDRC

Date : 27/07/2001

Sheet OF 3

3.344

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